Mata Taifuu Jooriku 2018/September/05

typhoon makes landfall again

8-gatsu 23-nichi, Taifuu 20-goo ga Tokushima-ken ni jooriku shimashita.

Soshite, 4-ka, tsugi no taifuu, 21-goo ga mata Tokushima-ken ni jooriku
shimashita.
See "News of Japan : Typhoon No.20 hits Shikoku" (2018/August/24)

Taifuu 21-goo wa Tokushima ni jooriku shita ato, Kansai-chihoo o

toorimashita.
Oosaka de wa Fuusoku 58-meetoru no mooretsu na kaze ga fukimashita.
Kono kaze de takusan no kuruma ga hikkurikaerimashita.
Mata, achikochi de yane ya kanban ga tobasaremashita.

Taka-shio no tame, Kansai Kuukoo ga shinsui shimashita.

Sarani, kuukoo ni tsuujiru hashi ni Tankaa ga shoototsu shimashita.
Kuukoo ni wa ryokoo-sha 3,000-nin ga imashita ga, hikooki wa subete
Kekkoo.
Ryokoo-sha 3,000-nin wa kuukoo kara derarenaku narimashita.
Kono hito-tachi wa kuukoo no robii ni tomarimashita.
Soshite, 5-ka, fune de Koobe Kuukoo ni hakobaremashita.
また 台風 上陸 2018/September/05
typhoon makes landfall again

８月２３日、台風２０号が 徳島県に 上陸しました。

そして、４日、次の 台風、２１号が また 徳島県に 上陸しまし
た。
See "News of Japan : Typhoon No.20 hits Shikoku" (2018/August/24)

台風２１号は 徳島に 上陸した 後、関西地方を 通りました。

大阪では 風速５８メートルの 猛烈な 風が 吹きました。

この 風で たくさんの 車が ひっくり返りました。
また、あちこちで 屋根や 看板が 飛ばされました。
高潮の ため、関西空港が 浸水しました。
さらに、空港に 通じる 橋に タンカーが 衝突しました。

空港には 旅行者 ３,０００人が いましたが、飛行機は 全て 欠

航。
旅行者 ３,０００人は 空港から 出られなく なりました。
この 人たちは 空港の ロビーに 泊まりました。
そして、５日、船で 神戸空港に 運ばれました。

Practice Each Sentence

Mata Taifuu Jooriku
mata again / also, taifuu typhoon, jooriku [sv] make landfall

1. 8-gatsu 23-nichi, Taifuu 20-goo ga Tokushima-ken ni jooriku

shimashita.
hachi-gatsu August, nijuusan-nichi 23rd. of the month
Taifuu 20-goo Typhoon No.20, -goo No. (used for car, train, typhoon, etc.)
Tokushima-ken Tokushima Prefecture, jooriku [sv] make landfall

2. Soshite, 4-ka, tsugi no taifuu, 21-goo ga mata Tokushima-ken ni jooriku

shimashita.
soshite and, yokka 4th. of the month
tsugi no (the) next, taifuu typhoon, 21-goo No.21
mata again / also, Tokushima-ken Tokushima Prefecture, jooriku [sv] make
landfall

3. Taifuu 21-goo wa Tokushima ni jooriku shita ato, Kansai-chihoo o

toorimashita.
Taifuu 20-goo Typhoon No.21
Tokushima-ken Tokushima Prefecture, jooriku [sv] make landfall, -ta ato after
Kansai-chihoo Kansai region (Osaka, Kyoto, Hyogo, Shiga, Nara, Wakayama),
chihoo local, region
toorimasu to go through, pass

4. Oosaka de wa Fuusoku 58-meetoru no mooretsu na kaze ga

fukimashita.
Oosaka place name, -de place marker; in, at
fuusoku wind speed (meter/second), -meetoru meter
mooretsu [na] violent, intense, fierce, kaze ga fukimasu wind blows (set
phrase)
kaze wind, fukimasu to blow / breathe out / play wind instruments
Fuusoku 58-meetoru : 58 m/s, 208 km/h, 129 mph

5. Kono kaze de takusan no kuruma ga hikkurikaerimashita.

 kaze wind, -de cause marker; by, because of, from, due to
takusan many, a lot of, kuruma car, hikkurikaerimasu to overturn, turn over,
roll sideways

There are two common words meaning "to turn over", Ooten
suru and Hikkurikaerimasu / Hikkurikaeru.
Ooten suru is formal and usually used in news and reports.
Hikkurikaeru is usually used in daily conversation.

6. Mata, achikochi de yane ya kanban ga tobasaremashita.

mata again / also, achikochi here and there (casual form of achirakochira), -
de place marker; in, at
yane roof, -ya A, B, etc, kanban billboard, signboard, tobasaremasu to be
blown away

7. Taka-shio no tame, Kansai Kuukoo ga shinsui shimashita.

taka-shio storm surge, -no tame because of, due to, from
Kansai Kuukoo Kansai airport, shinsui [sv] be flooded, leak, be submerged

8. Sarani, kuukoo ni tsuujiru hashi ni Tankaa ga shoototsu shimashita.

sarani moreover, besides, kuukoo airport, [A] ni tsuujiru [B] [B] linking [A]
([Bridge] linking [Airport])
tsuujiru root form of tsuujimasu; lead to, go to, run from to, hashi bridge
tankaa tanker, shoototsu [sv] collide, crash, clash, bump into, run into

9. Kuukoo ni wa ryokoo-sha 3,000-nin ga imashita ga, hikooki wa subete

Kekkoo.
kuukoo airport, -ni place marker; in, at, on
ryokoo-sha traveler, tourist, ryokoo [sv] travel, trip, journey, -sha person,
people
sanzen-nin 3,000 people, imasu to exist, be at, there is, -ga a conjunction
meaning "but"
hikooki airplane / flight, subete all, every, kekkoo [sv] cancellation of a flight or a
sailing

10. Ryokoo-sha 3,000-nin wa kuukoo kara derarenaku narimashita.

 ryokoo-sha traveler, tourist, kuukoo airport, -kara from
derarenai potential nai form of demasu; cannot leave, cannot go out
-naku narimasu become not able to do

11. Kono hito-tachi wa kuukoo no robii ni tomarimashita.

hito-tachi people, hito person, people, -tachi making plural for people
kuukoo airport, robii lobby, lounge, -ni place marker; in, at, on
tomarimasu to stay (at hotel, inn, etc.)

12. Soshite, 5-ka, fune de Koobe Kuukoo ni hakobaremashita.

soshite and, itsuka 5th. of the month
fune ship, boat, -de means or method marker; by, with
Koobe Kuukoo Koobe airport (Kobe City in Hyogo Prefecture), -ni direction
marker; to
hakobaremasu passive form of hakobimasu; be carried, be taken to

Practice the following words

1. taifuutyphoon 23. shinsui[sv] be flooded, leak, be
submerged
2. jooriku[sv] make landfall 24. saranimore, moreover

3. tsugi no(the) next 25. tsuujimasuto lead to, go to, run

from to
4. mataagain / also 26. hashibridge

5. KansaiKansai region 27. tankaatanker

6. chihoolocal, region 28. shoototsu

[sv] collide, crash, clash, bump
7. toorimasuto go through,
into, run into
pass
8. fuusokuwind speed 29. ryokoo-shatraveler, tourist
(meter/second)
30. ryokoo[sv] travel, trip, journey
9. mooretsu[na] violent, fierce,
intense
31. imasuto exist, be at, there is
10. kazewind
32. hikookiairplane / flight
 11. fukimasuto blow 33. subeteall, every

12. takusanmany, a lot of 34. kekkoo[sv] cancellation of a flight

or a sailing
13. kurumacar 35. deraremasupotential form
of demasu; can leave, go to
14. hikkurikaerimasu 36. demasuto leave, depart, go out
to overturn, turn over, roll
sideways 37. hito-tachipeople
15. ooten[sv] overturn, turn over,
roll sideways 38. hitoperson, people
16. achikochihere and there
39. robiilobby, lounge
(casual)
17. achirakochirahere and
40. tomarimasuto stay (at hotel, inn,
there
etc.)
18. yaneroof
41. funeship, boat
19. kanbanbillboard, signboard
42. hakobaremasu
20. tobasaremasuto be blown passive form of hakobimasu; be
carried, be taken to
away
21. taka-shiostorm surge 43. hakobimasuto carry, take to

22. kuukooairport

Functional patterns used in the sentences (Chapter numbers are from Building Up
Conversation)
taka-shio no tame
tame ni,:expressing a cause; because, due to
Level 3 Chapter 12
kuukoo ni tsuujiru hashi
phrase + noun:Noun Modifier
Level 2 Chapter 13
derarenaku narimashita
verb potential form:can do, be able to do
Level 2 Chapter 9
derarenaku narimashita
-naku narimasu:expressing a change; come not to do, become not able to do
Level 3 Chapter 5
Koobe kuukoo ni hakobaremashita
verb passive form:passive form and structures

Koojoo 工場

factory, plant

Kikai 機械

machine, equipment, instrument

Seisan 生産

[sv] production, make

Seihin 製品

product, goods