Doha International Airport DAR AL-HANDASAH CONSULTANTS

Q0073/2 Shair and Partners

DESIGN OF PRECAST PRESTRESSED COMPOSITE BEAMS

CHECK OF CRITICAL SECTION
(All Units are MN and m)
INPUT
A-PROPERTIES OF MID SPAN SECTION B- LOADING

PRECAST SECTION M OWBeam 0.429

DEPTH= 0.525 M OWDeck 0.183
Y1
AREA= 0.361 M SDL 0.000
Y1= -0.232 M LL 0.488
Y2= 0.293 Final Losses 0.150
INERTIA= 0.01296 Y2
Z1= -0.056
Z2= 0.044

COMPOSITE SECTION C- ALLOWABLE STRESSES

AREA= 0.492
Y1(m)= -0.160 Ftt -3.5
Y2(m)= 0.365 Y4 Fct 19.2
Y3(m)= -0.160 Y1,Y3 Ftw -3.15
Y4(m)= -0.235 Fcw 21
INERTIA= 0.020
Z1= -0.125
Z2= 0.055 Y2
Z3= -0.125
Z4= -0.085

OUTPUT
A- ECCENTRCITIES FOR A PRESTRESSING FORCE
(Pt is prestressing force after initial losses)
Pt e1 e2 e3 e4 emin emax
3.6 0.3282 0.2325 0.0426 0.1607 0.1607 0.2325
inside feasible range
B- LIMITING PRESTRESSING FORCES

Ptmin = 1.425 Ptmax = 6.066 1.42465203

C- NORMAL STRESSES

Pt= 3.6
input e= 0.203
St1 St2 St3
f1 4.57 8.31 12.22
f2 16.80 8.68 -0.22
f3 3.90
f4 5.73

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II CHECKING CABLE PROFILE

Pt 3.6 Span 19.5

Straining Actions
Sec. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Dist. 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
Mow 0 0.083 0.158 0.223 0.280 0.327 0.366 0.395 0.415
Mslab 0 0.036 0.067 0.095 0.119 0.140 0.156 0.168 0.177
Msdl 0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Mll 0 0.095 0.180 0.254 0.318 0.372 0.416 0.449 0.472

Cable Profile
Sec. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Dist. 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
#Strands 10 12 14 16 18 20 20 20 20
Force 1.800 2.160 2.520 2.880 3.240 3.600 3.600 3.600 3.600
emin -0.168 -0.104 -0.047 0.003 0.046 0.083 0.112 0.135 0.150
input e 0.233 0.230 0.225 0.220 0.210 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203
emax 0.113 0.137 0.157 0.175 0.191 0.204 0.215 0.223 0.229

Check of Stresses at Transfer

f1 -2.52 -1.42 -0.34 0.63 1.80 2.75 3.43 3.96 4.32
f2 14.47 15.33 16.23 17.25 18.03 19.10 18.23 17.57 17.11

Check of Stresses after casting of toping slab

f1 -2.14 -0.34 1.34 2.84 4.42 5.71 6.69 7.44 7.96
f2 12.30 11.94 11.74 11.75 11.68 11.97 10.73 9.78 9.13

Check of Stresses at Final Stage

f1 -2.14 0.42 2.78 4.88 6.97 8.69 10.02 11.03 11.74
f2 12.30 10.21 8.46 7.11 5.87 5.18 3.14 1.59 0.51
f3 0.00 0.76 1.44 2.03 2.55 2.98 3.33 3.59 3.78
f4 0.00 1.12 2.11 2.99 3.74 4.37 4.89 5.28 5.55

2 2 2
4 3 4 3 4 3 4

5 5 5 5

Sec. At Dist.0 Sec. At Dist.2 Sec. At Dist.4 Mid Span

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 10
9.75
0.429
0.183
0.000
0.488

10
9.75
20
3.600
0.161
0.203
0.233

4.57
16.80

8.31
8.68

12.22
-0.22
3.90
5.73

2
3 4

Mid Span

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III CHECKING ULTIMATE CAPACITY

b 2.05
t 0.15
f'c 40
f's 1860
b1 0.759724
g* 0.28
Astrand 140
f 1

Sec. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Dist. 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00
Mult 0.000 0.361 0.683 0.966 1.210 1.210 1.415 1.581 1.707
d 0.598 0.595 0.590 0.585 0.575 0.575 0.568 0.568 0.568
As* 0.0014 0.00168 0.00196 0.00224 0.00252 0.00252 0.0028 0.0028 0.0028
r* 0.001142 0.001377 0.001621 0.001868 0.002138 0.002138 0.002405 0.002405 0.002405
fsu* 1823.597 1816.096 1808.344 1800.46 1791.853 1791.853 1783.348 1783.348 1783.348
Ductility 0.052065 0.062534 0.073261 0.084074 0.095768 0.095768 0.107209 0.107209 0.107209
Eq stress
0.036629 0.043774 0.050852 0.057863 0.064784 0.064784 0.071641 0.071641 0.071641
Block
fMn 1.479 1.747 1.999 2.240 2.447 2.447 2.654 2.654 2.654

9.17 Flexural Strength As*= area of prestressing steel (Art. 9.17).

9.17.2 Rectangular Sections b = width of flange of flanged member or width of
a) having Prestressing Steel only rectangular member.
d = distance from extreme compressive fiber to

[ )]
φM n =φ A s f su d 1− 0. 6
¿ ¿
9.17.4 Steel Stress
f su =f s [ 1−( γ / β 1 )( ρ f s /f c ]
¿ '
9.18 Ductility Limits
9.18.1 Maximum Prestressing Steel
¿ ¿
ρ f su
' ≤0 . 36 β 1
f c
¿ ¿ centroid of the prestressing force, or to centroid of
ρ f su
( f 'c
negative moment reinforcing for precast girder
bridges made continuous.
f'c = compressive strength of concrete at 28days.
f*su= average stress in prestressing steel at ultimate
load.
¿ ¿ ' ' f's = ultimate stress of prestressing steel.
t = average thickness of the flange of a flanged
member (Art. 9.17 and 9.17).
f = strength capacity reduction factor (Art. 9.14)
for factory produced precast prestressed concrete
members f = 1.0.
for post tensioned cast in place concrete
members f = 0.95.
for shear f = 0.90.
for anchorage zones f = 0.85 for normal weight
concrete.
g* = factor for type of prestressing steel (Art. 9.17)
= 0.28 for low relaxation.
= 0.40 for stress relieved steel.
= 0.55 for bars.
r* = A*s/bd ratio of prestressing steel.
b1 = factor for concrete strength.

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 10
9.75
1.855
0.568
0.0028
0.002405
1783.348
0.107209

0.071641
2.654

.
or width of

fiber to
to centroid of
cast girder

t 28days.
at ultimate

.
flanged

Art. 9.14)
essed concrete

crete

ormal weight

(Art. 9.17)

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