Dassault
Super Etendard
Super Etendard
Origin: Avions Marcel Dassault/Brequet Aviation, France.
Type: Si carrier ghter
Engine: 11,265Ib (5110kg) thrust SNECMA Atar &K-50 single-shaft
turbojet
Dimensions: Span 31{t 5gin (96m); length 46ft 113in (14-31m): height
12ft Bin (3:85m)
Weights: Empty 13,889lb (6300kg); loaded 25,350Ib (11.500kg)
Performance: Maximum speed 745mph (1200km/h) at sea level. Mach 1
at altitude, initial climb 24,.600ft (7500m)/min: service ceiling 52,495ft
(16,000m); range (clean) at altitude, over 1.243 miles (2000km)
Armament: Two 30mm DEFA cannon; mission load up to 9,921lb
(4500kg) carri five pylons.
History: First fliaht (converted Etendard) 28 October 1974) first delivery
late 1977
User: France
Development: During the late 1960s it had been expected that the original
e of Etendards would be replaced, in about 1971, by a specially de
»ped version of the Jaguar, the M version with single main wt full
carrier equipment and special for the naval strike role. A Jaguar M
completed flight development and carrier compatability, but for various
ns. mai concemed with politics and cost, this was rejected b
Aéronavale and a search began for an alternative. After studying the
A-4 Skyhawk and A-/ Corsair Aéronavale chose Dassault-Brequet's
proposal far an improved Etendard. This has a substantially redesigned
r operation at higher indicated airspeeds and higher weights: a
cient engine, obtained by removing the afterburner
50 of the Mirage F1.C; completely new inertial navigation
theThree-view of the Super Etendard (centreline pylon not shown).
A with American help: new multi-mode
nose radar oduced | by Thomson-CSF and Electronique Marcel
Da: t, with sially good performance in surface vesse Dr
attack: and much greater and more varied m an load. Flight
was compl n 1974-77 with three converted Et
testing the engine, the second the avionics and we and the third the
1ew wing with ts and double-slotted flaps like the gar In 1973 the
Aéronavale announced it would buy 100, but this has now been cut back
to 30, and service delivery delayed until late 1978
velopment
the first
Below: Unlike Britain, which has no conventional aircraft
carriers, the French Navy has no plans to withdraw either Foch or
Clémenceau from operational commission. Here a Dassault Super
Etendard (No 7) is seen aboard the former vessel, though the first
dozen aircraft to be delivered went to the land airfield of
Landivisiau, where they replaced the obsolescent Etendard IVM.
Super Etendards are also replacing Crusader F-8(FN) fighters. |