Варт 20 Руководство по эксплуатации РУС PDF

Number 43539
Installation HAVYARD 82
Engine type WÄRTSILÄ 6L20

Engine number PAAE002001
Specification 173316
This manual is intended for the personal use of engine operators and
should always be at their disposal. The content of this manual shall
neither be copied nor communicated to a third person.
Wärtsilä Finland Oy
 Copyright by Wärtsilä Finland Oy
All rights reserved. No part of this booklet may be reproduced or copied in
any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, graphic, photocopying,
recording, taping or other information retrieval systems) without the prior
written permission of the copyright owner.
THIS PUBLICATION IS DESIGNED TO PROVIDE AN ACCURATE AND AUTHORITA-

TIVE INFORMATION WITH REGARD TO THE SUBJECT-MATTER COVERED AS WAS
AVAILABLE AT THE TIME OF PRINTING. HOWEVER, THE PUBLICATION DEALS
WITH COMPLICATED TECHNICAL MATTERS SUITED ONLY FOR SPECIALISTS IN
THE AREA, AND THE DESIGN OF THE SUBJECT-PRODUCTS IS SUBJECT TO REGU-
LAR IMPROVEMENTS, MODIFICATIONS AND CHANGES. CONSEQUENTLY, THE
PUBLISHER AND COPYRIGHT OWNER OF THIS PUBLICATION CAN NOT ACCEPT
ANY RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY EVENTUAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS
IN THIS BOOKLET OR FOR DISCREPANCIES ARISING FROM THE FEATURES OF
ANY ACTUAL ITEM IN THE RESPECTIVE PRODUCT BEING DIFFERENT FROM
THOSE SHOWN IN THIS PUBLICATION. THE PUBLISHER AND COPYRIGHT OWNER
SHALL UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY FINANCIAL CON-
SEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR OTHER LOSS, OR ANY OTHER DAMAGE OR INJURY,
SUFFERED BY ANY PARTY MAKING USE OF THIS PUBLICATION OR THE INFORMA-
TION CONTAINED HEREIN.
! " # $ % ! " # $ %
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Phone: +358 (0)10 709 080 Wärtsilä homepage: www.wartsila.com
E-mail: service.solutions@wartsila.com
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Kimmo Kohtamäki +358 10 709 2860

General Manager Mobile:
+358 40 558 2372
kimmo.kohtamaki@wartsila.com
Päivi Hirvonen +358 10 709 2861 Johanna Kilpinen +358 10 709 3260
Assistant in Vaasa paivi.hirvonen@wartsila.com Assistant in Turku johanna.kilpinen@wartsila.com
Pasi Hautakoski +358 10 709 2826 Sten-Eric Björkman +358 10 709 2822
Regional Manager Mobile: Sales Support Manager Mobile:
+358 40 565 8237 +358 40 589 3443
pasi.hautakoski@wartsila.com sten-eric.bjorkman@wartsila.com
Kai Laine +358 10 709 2838 Jari Vataja +358 10 709 1305
Sales Support Mobile: Sales Support Manager Mobile:
Manager +358 40 520 0801 +358 40 837 3305
kai.laine@wartsila.com jari.vataja@wartsila.com
Tom Backlund +358 10 709 3317 Harri Leinonen +358 10 709 3314
+358 40 729 2535 +358 40 500 5498
tom.backlund@wartsila.com harri.leinonen@wartsila.com
Kari Källvik +358 10 709 3196
Sales Support Mobile:
Manager +358 40 507 0994
kari.kallvik@wartsila.com
Kari Koski-Tuuri +358 10 709 2875 Janne Ahti +358 10 709 1307
+358 40 513 6876 +358 40 518 1776
kari.koski-tuuri@wartsila.com janne.ahti@wartsila.com
Ton Makkee +358 10 709 1860 Kim Östman +358 10 709 1824
Manager +358 40 762 5563 +358 40 836 5579
ton.makkee@wartsila.com kim.ostman@wartsila.com
Keijo Nieminen +358 10 709 3235 Hannu Koski +358 10 709 3144
+358 40 820 9235 +358 400 859 144
keijo.nieminen@wartsila.com hannu.koski@wartsila.com
Olli Laakso +358 10 709 3062 Klaus Westerinen +358 10 709 3281
Manager +358 400 863 062 +358 40 502 6882
olli.laakso@wartsila.com klaus.westerinen@wartsila.com
Juha Kuusisto +358 10 709 2842 Jarno Tunturi +358 10 709 2709
+358 40 516 2902 +358 10 751 8285
juha.kuusisto@wartsila.com jarno.tunturi@wartsila.com
Jim Andersson +358 10 709 2065

Sales Support Mobile:
Manager +358 40 524 4370
jim.andersson@wartsila.com
!
Vesa Honkela +358 10 709 2837
Sales Manager Mobile:
+358 40 550 8815
vesa.honkela@wartsila.com
Eero Hakala +358 10 709 1632 Guy Blomquist +358 10 709 3475
Account Manager Mobile: Account Manager Mobile:
+358 40 552 2512 +358 40 592 0488
eero.hakala@wartsila.com guy.blomquist@wartsila.com
Christian Wickström +358 10 709 2746 Ville Packalén +358 10 709 3642
Account Manager Mobile: Account Manager Mobile:
+358 40 556 3947 +358 40 502 4472
christian.wickstrom@wartsila. ville.packalen@wartsila.com
com
"
Leif Enlund +358 10 709 2906
Manager, Service Mobile:
Projects + 358 40 501 9262
leif.enlund@wartsila.com
Jens Norrgård +358 10 709 1876 Mikael Karhulahti +358 10 709 1845
Project Manager, Gas Mobile: Project Manager, Mobile:
+358 40 748 5586 Electrical +358 40 748 6632
jens.norrgard@wartsila.com mikael.karhulahti@wartsila.com
Krister Slotte +358 10 709 3406 Ari Reunanen +358 10 709 3063
General Manager Mobile: Manager Mobile:
+358 400 526 763 Wärtsilä 46, 50DF +358 40 835 8581
krister.slotte@wartsila.com ari.reunanen@wartsila.com
Pia Jerkku +358 10 709 3178 Stefan Wiik +358 10 709 2394
Assistant in Turku pia.jerkku@wartsila.com Manager Mobile:
Wärtsilä 20, Vasa 22, 24 +358 40 540 8740
stefan.wiik@wartsila.com
Nancy Dahl +358 10 709 2781 Jonas Sundblom +358 10 709 1835
Assistant in Vaasa nancy.dahl@wartsila.com Manager Mobile:
Vasa 32, Wärtsilä 32 & + 358 40 735 1835
Wärtsilä 32, 34 Gas jonas.sundblom@wartsila.com
Engines
Johan Pellas +358 10 709 2806 Olli Tarvonen +358 10 709 2783
Manager Mobile: Technical Manager Mobile:
Condition Based +358 40 732 2687 Wärtsilä 32, 34 Gas +358 40 590 2256
Maintenance johan.pellas@wartsila.com Engines olli.tarvonen@wartsila.com
Karl-Erik Lindholm +358 10 709 2790 Karl-Johan Nixholm +358 10 709 2807
Manager Mobile: Technical Manager Mobile:
Automation & Control +358 40 732 2689 Wärtsilä 32 +358 40 765 5807
karl-erik.lindholm@ karl-johan.nixholm@wartsila.com
wartsila.com
Hans-Olof Norrgård +358 10 709 2710 Mats Lagström +358 10 709 2804
Manager Mobile: Technical Manager mats.lagstrom@wartsila.com
Warranty +358 40 773 5531 Vasa 32
hans-
olof.norrgard@wartsila.com
Ingmar Ahlqvist +358 10 709 2750 Asko Vakkila +358 10 709 2756
Manager Mobile: Documentation Manager Mobile:
Documentation and +358 40 725 9954 Prime Movers +358 400 667 670
Software Systems ingmar.ahlqvist@wartsila.com asko.vakkila@wartsila.com
Arto Nikula +358 10 709 1325 Hannu Salminen +358 10 709 3337
Documentation Manager Mobile: Documentation Manager Mobile:
Plant Installations +358 40 748 2259 Ship Installations +358 40 838 5899
arto.nikula@wartsila.com hannu.salminen@wartsila.com
Thomas Nummelin +358 10 709 2832 Tapani Syrjänen +358 10 709 3359
General Manager Mobile: Manager Mobile:
Field Service +358 40 508 3114 Power Plants +358 40 502 3562
thomas.nummelin@wartsila.com tapani.syrjanen@wartsila.com
Niina Haapala- +358 10 709 2731 Tiina Mäkinen +358 10 709 3024
Livera Assistant in Turku tiina.makinen@wartsila.com
Assistant in Vaasa
Ralf Guldbrand +358 10 709 1859

Manager Mobile:
Field Service Resources +358 40 767 8859
ralf.guldbrand@wartsila.com
Kaj-Erik Holm +358 10 709 2836 Reijo Seikkula +358 10 709 3230
Service Co-ordinator Mobile: Service Co-ordinator Mobile:
Field Service Resources +358 40 837 3882 Field Service Resources +358 40 769 1787
kaj-erik.holm@wartsila.com reijo.seikkula@wartsila.com
Ulf-Johan Björknäs +358 10 709 1152
Manager Mobile:
Marine Commissioning +358 40 729 2182
ulf-johan.bjorknas@wartsila.com
Anders Ståhlgård +358 10 709 2862
Service Co-ordinator Mobile:
Power Plant < 380 +358 40 556 2862
anders.stahlgard@wartsila.com
Anders Bergfors +358 10 709 2856
Service Co-ordinator Mobile:
Electrical & Automation +358 40 708 2856
Systems anders.bergfors@wartsila.com
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200147 Mery predostorovnosti pri swarke Appendix W
00B. Mery predostorovnosti pri swarke
00B.1 Ob]ie mery predostorovnosti

Osnownye principy:
· Preduprevdenie nekontroliruemyh tokowyh cepej
· Preduprevdenie izluêniq
· Preduprevdenie razbrosa bryzg rasplawlennogo metalla
· Esli udobno, otsoedinitx wse globalxnye signaly, kak pitanie, peredaâ
dannyh i t. d.
00B.1.1 Preduprevdenie nekontroliruemyh tokowyh

cepej
Putx swaro^nogo toka wsegda dolven bytx pod kontrolem, ot to^ki swarki do
obratnogo podsoedineniq k swaro^nomu apparatu sleduet imetx prqmoj putx.
Samyj bolx[oj tok wsegda te^ët tam, gde soprotiwlenie naimenx[ee, w
opredelënnyh sluâqh obratnyj tok movet po\tomu protekatx po prowodam
zazemleniq i êrez \lektronnye ustrojstwa w sisteme uprawleniq.
Dlq preduprevdeniq \togo rasstoqnie mevdu to^koj swarki i zavimom obratnogo
podsoedineniq na swaro^nom apparate wsegda dolvno bytx po wozmovnosti samym
korotkim i bez \lektronnyh ustrojstw w obratnoj cepi.
Wnimanie dolvno bytx udeleno kaêstwu kontakta w zavime obratnogo
podsoedineniq, plohoj kontakt takve movet statx priînoj iskroobrazowaniq i
izluêniq.
00B.1.2 Preduprevdenie radiacii
Swaro^nyj tok i swaro^naq duga qwlq@tsq isto^nikami \lektromagnitnogo

izluêniq [irokogo spektra. Ono movet wyzwatx powrevdenie ûwstwitelxnoj
\lektronnoj apparatury.
Dlq preduprevdeniq takih powrevdenij wse [kafy i klemmnye korobki dolvny
bytx zakryty wo wremq swarki. ~uwstwitelxnu@ apparaturu movno takve za]ititx
s pomo]x@ \kranirowaniq metalliêskim listom.
Krome togo, izbegajte raspoloveniq kabelej swaro^nogo apparata parallelxno
prowodam i kabelqm sistemy uprawleniq. Bolx[oj swaro^nyj tok legko nawodit
wtori^nye toki w drugih prowodq]ih materialah.
00B.1.3 Preduprevdenie powrevdenij bryzgami

rasplawlennogo metalla
Bryzgi rasplawlennogo metalla oby^no razbrasywa@tsq wokrug swaro^noj dugi.

Nemnogie materialy mogut protiwostoqtx teplowomu wozdejstwi@ \tih bryzg. Po
\toj priîne wse [kafy i klemmnye korobki sleduet zakrytx na wremq
wypolneniq swarki. Datîki, ispolnitelxnye ustrojstwa, prowoda i drugoe
oborudowanie na dwigatele dolvny bytx za]i]eny celesoobraznymi
sredstwami.
Bryzgi rasplawlennogo metalla mogut takve wyzwatx problemy i posle ih
ohlavdeniq, t. e. w rezulxtate korotkih zamykanij, uhud[eniq uplotnenij i t. d.
00 - 1
Appendix B Mery predostorovnosti pri swarke 200147
00B.2 Kontrolxnyj pereênx mer predostorovnosti

00B.2.1 Ob]ie swedeniq o kontrolxnyh pere^nqh
Priwodimye w nastoq]ej glawe kontrolxnye pere^ni (predpo^titelxno

prikleennye k plastmassowoj plastine) sleduet razmestitx w [kafu dwigatelej
dlq sootwetstwu@]ih tipow sistem. Kontrolxnyj pereênx dolven bytx na widu
i dostupen pri otkrytii [kafa.
00B.2.2 Osnownoj kontrolxnyj pereênx ECU

(Despemes/Spemos)
Pered swarkoj wblizi osnownoj sistemy ECU dolvny bytx prinqty sledu@]ie
mery predostorovnosti:
· Zakrojte kry[ku [kafa.
· Perewedite sistemu w neraboêe sostoqnie, otsoediniw wse wne[nie
podsoedineniq (H1...H4).
· Esli udobno, za]itite kabeli, datîki i drugoe oborudowanie ot popadaniq
na nih bryzg rasplawlennogo metalla, ispolxzuq dlq \togo celesoobraznyj
metalliêskij list.
00B.2.3 Kontrolxnyj pereênx WECS 2000
Pered swarkoj wblizi sistemy uprawleniq WECS 2000 dolvny bytx prinqty
sledu@]ie mery predostorovnosti:
· Zakrojte kry[ki [kafa i wseh razme]ënnyh blokow.
· Perewedite sistemu w neraboîj revim, otsoediniw wse wne[nie
metalliêskij list.
00B.2.4 Kontrolxnyj pereênx WECS 3000
Pered swarkoj wblizi sistemy uprawleniq WECS 3000 dolvny bytx prinqty
sledu@]ie mery predostorovnosti:
· Ne podsoedinqjte obratnu@ lini@ swaro^nogo apparata k al@miniewomu
profil@, soderva]emu moduli CCU, KDU i modulx zaviganiq. |tot
profilx ispolxzuetsq w kaêstwe ob]ego zazemleniq dlq \tih modulej.
· Otkrojte wse plawkie predohraniteli na klemmah (F1...F20) w [kafu.
· Zakrojte kry[ki [kafa i wseh razme]ënnyh blokow.
metalliêskij list.
00 - 2
200147 Mery predostorovnosti pri swarke Appendix W
00B.2.5 Kontrolxnyj pereênx WECS 7000/8000
Pered swarkoj wblizi sistemy uprawleniq WECS 7000 ili 8000 dolvny bytx
prinqty sledu@]ie mery predostorovnosti:
· Esli mesto swarki nahoditsq blizko (primerno w radiuse 2 m) k
\lektronnomu modul@ (SSM-701, SSM-558, CCD/PDM, Cense i t. d.),
otsoedinite wse raz_ëmy bloka.
· Zakrojte kry[ki [kafa
· Raz_edinite wse wzaimoswqzi mevdu prowodkoj i [kafom.
· Esli udobno, za]itite prowodku, kabeli, datîki i drugoe oborudowanie ot
popadaniq na nih bryzg rasplawlennogo metalla, ispolxzuq dlq \togo
celesoobraznyj metalliêskij list.
00 - 3
Appendix B Mery predostorovnosti pri swarke 200147
00 - 4
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]QDAHQLTGDZOHQLT_WRXZHOLALZDHWPHKDQLAHVNX#QDJUX]NXLGDYHPRYHW
SULZHVWL N VHU[H]Q\P SRZUHYGHQLTP GHWDOHM GZLJDWHOT QDSULPHU
SRU>QHZ\KNROHFLSRG>LSQLNRZ0RJXWQDEO#GDW[VTWDNYHRWORYHQLTQD
SRU>QTK Z\SXVNQ\K NODSDQDK Z Z\KORSQRM VLVWHPH QD NRO[FHZRP VRSOH
WXUELQ\LHHORSDWNDK=DJUT]QHQLHWXUERQDJQHWDWHOTSULZRGLWNSRQLYHQL#
HJRSURL]ZRGLWHO[QRVWLLNXZHOLAHQL#WHUPLAHVNRMQDJUX]NL
3UL]QDNRPQL]NRMZRVSODPHQTHPRVWL TZOTHWVT GHWRQDFLRQQ\MVWXN WH
VLO[Q\M L ]ZRQNLM >XP GHWRQDFLL : UH]XO[WDWH GHWRQDFLL ZR]UDVWDHW
PHKDQLAHVNDT QDJUX]ND QD GHWDOL ZRNUXJNDPHU\ VJRUDQLTXZHOLALZDHWVT
WHUPLAHVNDTQDJUX]NDDWDNYHSRZ\>DHWVTUDVKRGPRWRUQRJRPDVODLHJR
]DJUT]QHQLH
2VWRURYQR 1HVPRWUTQDWRAWRQL]NDTZRVSODPHQTHPRVW[SULZRGLWN]DGHUYNDPZRV
SODPHQHQLTXZHOLAHQLHRSHUHYHQLTZSU\VNDWRO[NRXKXG>DHWSRORYHQLH
WRSOLZRZSU\VNLZDHWVTSULEROHHQL]NRMWHPSHUDWXUHNRPSUHVVLLAWRH@H
ERO[>HXGOLQTHW]DGHUYNXZRVSODPHQHQLT
:RVSODPHQTHPRVW[ QH RSUHGHOTHWVT L QH RJUDQLALZDHWVT Z VWDQGDUWDK QD

PRUVNRHQHIWTQRHWRSOLZR7RYHVDPRHRWQRVLWVTLNVWDQGDUWXQDPRUVNRH
GLVWLOOTWQRHWRSOLZRISO-F-DNC
:RVSODPHQTHPRVW[GLVWLOOTWQRJRWRSOLZDPRYHWRSUHGHOTW[VTQHVNRO[NLPL
PHWRGDPL QDSULPHU GL]HO[Q\P LQGHNVRP FHWDQRZ\P LQGHNVRP L
FHWDQRZ\PALVORP
:RVSODPHQTHPRVW[ WTYHORJR GL]WRSOLZD PRYHW E\W[ JUXER RSUHGHOHQD
SXWHPZ\ALVOHQLTUDVAHWQRJRDURPDWLAHVNRJRLQGHNVDXJOHURGD(CCAIQD
RVQRZHZT]NRVWLLSORWQRVWLWRSOLZD
Opredelenie CCAI
CCAI = ρ - 81 - 141 log10 log10 (νκ + 0,85)
JGH ρ = SORWQRVW[NJPSUL°C

νκ NLQHPDWLAHVNDTZT]NRVW[V6WSULyC)
:QLPDQLH 8ZHOLAHQLHLQGHNVDCCAIVRRWZHWVWZXHWXKXG>HQL#ZRVSODPHQTHPRVWL
,QGHNVCCAI PRYQR WDNYH RSUHGHOLW[ QR V RJUDQLAHQQRM WRAQRVW[# V

SRPR@[#QRPRJUDPP\VP5LV
6RUWDWRSOLZDSUTPRMSHUHJRQNLLPH#W]QDAHQLHLQGHNVDZSUHGHODK
LREODGD#WRWOLAQRMZRVSODPHQTHPRVW[#.UHNLQJRZ\HRVWDWNLPRJXW
LPHW[LQGHNVRWGRLZ\>HQRRVQRZQDTADVW[EXQNHUQRJRWRSOLZD
ZQDVWRT@HHZUHPTRVWDHWVTZSUHGHODK
W20/32/46, 32, 32LN 02 - 7

,QGHNV CCAI QH SUHGQD]QDAHQ GOT WRAQRM RFHQNL ZRVSODPHQTHPRVWL

WRSOLZD7HPQHPHQHHVOHGXHWSULGHUYLZDW[VTVOHGX#@LKRE@LKSUDZLO
• 'OT GZLJDWHOHM UDERWD#@LK QD SRVWRTQQ\K RERURWDK SUL QDJUX]NH
VZ\>HPRYHWEH]SUREOHPLVSRO[]RZDW[VTWRSOLZRVLQGHNVRP
CCAIGR
• 'OT GZLJDWHOHM UDERWD#@LK QD SHUHPHQQ\K RERURWDK SUL
L]PHQT#@HMVTQDJUX]NHPRYHWEH]SUREOHPLVSRO[]RZDW[VTWRSOLZR
VLQGHNVRPCCAIGR
:R L]EHYDQLH SUREOHP Z\]ZDQQ\K QL]NRM ZRVSODPHQTHPRVW[# VOHGXHW
REUD@DW[ZQLPDQLHQDVOHGX#@LHIDNWRU\
• 'RVWDWRAQ\MSURJUHZGZLJDWHOTSHUHGSXVNRP
• 3UDZLO[QRVW[IXQNFLRQLURZDQLTREUDWQRMVLVWHP\RKODYGHQLT
• 3UDZLO[QRVW[IXQNFLRQLURZDQLTVLVWHP\ZSU\VNDRVREHQQRVRVWRTQLH
IRUVXQRN
1RPRJUDPPDGOTRSUHGHOHQLTLQGHNVDCCAI
CCAI
820
50˚C 100˚C 840

4
860 800
2
5
880 810
6
7 820
900
8 3
9 830
10 920
840
4
15 940 850
5
20 960 860
6
25
30 7 870
8 980
35
40 9 880
50 10 1000
890
75
15 1020 900
100
150 20 910
1040
200 25
250 30 920
300
35
400 40 930
500
50
750 60
1000
5LV 3202599716
02 - 8 W20/32/46, 32, 32LN

G 6RGHUYDQLHZRG\ ZWTYHORPGL]WRSOLZHVLO[QRZDU[LUXHWVT:RGDPRYHW
SRVWXSDW[L]UD]Q\KLVWRAQLNRZLPRYHWE\W[NDNSUHVQRMWDNLVROHQRM
2QD PRYHW WDNYH REUD]RZ\ZDW[VT Z UH]XO[WDWH NRQGHQVDFLL Z EXQNHUQ\K
EDNDKXVWDQRZNL
• (VOLZRGDSUHVQDTLKRUR>R?PXO[JLURZDQDZWRSOLZH?IIHNWLZQRH
?QHUJRVRGHUYDQLHWRSOLZDXPHQ[>DHWVTVZR]UDVWDQLHPVRGHUYDQLT
ZRG\AWRSULZRGLWNSRZ\>HQL#UDVKRGDWRSOLZD
• (VOL WRSOLZR ]DJUT]QHQR PRUVNRM ZRGRM VRGHUYD@LMVT Z VROHQRM
ZRGHKORUPRYHWZ\]ZDW[NRUUR]L#WRSOLZQRMVLVWHP\ZNO#ADTLQ
YHNFLRQQRHRERUXGRZDQLH:R]GHMVWZLHQDWULTWDNYHSULVXWVWZX#@HJR
ZVROHQRMZRGHRSLV\ZDHWVTEROHHSRGUREQRGDOHH
:RL]EHYDQLHSUREOHPVWRSOLZQRMVLVWHPRMGZLJDWHOTVRGHUYDQLHZRG\
GROYQRE\W[XPHQ[>HQRGRPDNVSHUHGSRGDAHMWRSOLZDZGZLJDWHO[
H 6HUD ZWRSOLZHPRYHWZ\]\ZDW[NRUUR]L#LNRUUR]LRQQ\ML]QRVRVREHQQR
SULPDO\KQDJUX]NDK6HUDWDNYHVSRVREVWZXHWREUD]RZDQL#RWORYHQLMZ
Z\KORSQRM VLVWHPH RE\AQR Z IRUPH VXO[IDWRZ ZDQDGLT L QDWULT 2W
ORYHQLTWDNYHPRJXWSULZRGLW[NZ\VRNRWHPSHUDWXUQRMNRUUR]LLNDNRSL
V\ZDHWVTGDOHH
I :\VRNDT]RO[QRVW[ PRYHW E\W[ ZUHGQD SR UTGX SULALQ 2WGHO[Q\H VRVW
DZOT#@LH]RO\PRJXWZ\]\ZDW[UD]OLAQ\HSUREOHP\
• 2NVLG\ DO#PLQLT L NUHPQLT REUD]X#WVT Z SURFHVVH QHIWHSHUHU
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LQYHNWRUQ\K QDVRVRZ L IRUVXQRN QR WDNYH L JLO[] FLOLQGURZ L
SRU>QHZ\K NROHF 'OT WRJR AWRE\ VZHVWL N PLQLPXPX L]QRV QHRE
KRGLPDW@DWHO[QDTRALVWNDWRSOLZD
• 2NVLG\ ZDQDGLT L QDWULT JODZQ\P REUD]RP QDWULMZDQDGLOZDQDGDW\
REUD]X#WVT Z SURFHVVH VJRUDQLT L VPH>LZD#WVT LOL UHDJLUX#W V
RNVLGDPL L ZDQDGDWDPL RVWDO[Q\K VRVWDZOT#@LK ]RO\ WDNLK NDN
QLNHO[NDO[FLMNUHPQLMLVHUD7HPSHUDWXUDVSHNDQLT?WRMVPHVL
PRYHWWDNRZDAWRRWORYHQLTIRUPLUX#WVTQDNODSDQDKZZ\KORSQRM
VLVWHPHLZWXUERQDJQHWDWHOH_WLRWORYHQLTLVNO#ALWHO[QRHGNLHZ
UDVSODZOHQQRPVRVWRTQLLRQLUD]UX>D#W]D@LWQ\MRNVLGQ\MVORM
QDSULPHU QD NODSDQDK SULZRGT N JRUTAHM NRUUR]LL L SURJRUDQL#
NODSDQRZ2WORYHQLTLJRUTADTNRUUR]LTZWXUERQDJQHWDWHOHRVREHQQR
QDNRO[FHZRPVRSOHLORSDWNDKWXUELQ\SULZRGTWNXPHQ[>HQL#HJR
SURL]ZRGLWHO[QRVWL 1DUX>DHWVT JD]RREPHQ AHUH] GZLJDWHO[ SUR
WHNDHW PHQ[>H ZR]GXKD Z UH]XO[WDWH AHJR ZR]UDVWDHW WHUPLAHVNDT
QDJUX]ND GZLJDWHOT 2EUD]RZDQLH RWORYHQLM XVNRUTHWVT SUL
SRZ\>HQLLWHPSHUDWXU\LPR@QRVWLGZLJDWHOT
:RL]EHYDQLHZR]QLNQRZHQLTZ\>HSHUHALVOHQQ\KSUREOHPSULUDERWHQD
Z\VRNR]RO[QRPWRSOLZHQHREKRGLPRZ\SROQTW[VOHGX#@LHSUDZLOD
• 2EHVSHALW[?IIHNWLZQX#RALVWNXWRSOLZD
• 5HJXOTUQRRAL@DW[WXUERQDJQHWDWHO[ZRGRMVPUD]GHO
• 2EHVSHALW[VWURJLMNRQWURO[NDAHVWZDEXQNHUQRJRWRSOLZDZADVWQRVWL
VFHO[#SRGGHUYDQLTQL]NRJRVRGHUYDQLT]RO\LHHZUHGQ\KVRV
WDZOT#@LK
• 5HJXOTUQR RAL@DW[ ZR]GX>Q\H ILO[WU\ L RKODGLWHOL QDJQHWDHPRJR
ZR]GXKDVOHGT]DSHUHSDGRPGDZOHQLTQDQLK
J :\VRNRHVRGHUYDQLHNRNVRZRJRRVWDWND PRYHW SULZRGLW[ N REUD]RZDQL#
RWORYHQLMZ NDPHUHVJRUDQLTLZ\KORSQRM VLVWHPH RVREHQQRSULPDO\K
QDJUX]NDK
W20/32/46, 32, 32LN 02 - 9

• 2EUD]RZDQLH RWORYHQLM QD QDNRQHAQLNDK WRSOLZQ\K IRUVXQRN

QDUX>DHW UDVS\OHQLH WRSOLZD L GHIRUPLUXHW WRSOLZQX# VWUX#
XPHQ[>DT?IIHNWLZQRVW[SURFHVVDVJRUDQLTLSULZRGTNORNDO[Q\P
WHUPLAHVNLPSHUHJUX]NDP
• 2WORYHQLTZNDQDZNDKSRU>QHZ\KNROHFLQDVDPLKNRO[FDKSUHSTWVWZX#W
SHUHPH@HQL#NROHFZADVWQRVWLZ\]\ZDTXVLOHQQ\MSURU\ZJD]RZZ
NDUWHUAWRZVZR#RAHUHG[XZHOLALZDHW]DJUT]QHQLHPRWRUQRJRPDVOD
• 2WORYHQLT Z Z\KORSQRM VLVWHPH L WXUERQDJQHWDWHOH QDUX>D#W JD
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K :\VRNRHVRGHUYDQLHDVIDO[WHQRZ PRYHW VSRVREVWZRZDW[ REUD]RZDQL# RW
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Z\>HUD]GHO=RO[QRVW[:\VRNRHVRGHUYDQLHDVIDO[WHQRZXND]\ZDHWQD
WRAWRWRSOLZRPRYHWSORKRZRVSODPHQTW[VTLPHGOHQQRVJRUDW[
(VOLWRSOLZRQHVWDELO[QRDVIDO[WHQ\PRJXWZ\SDGDW[ZRVDGRNL]DVRUTW[
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SURTZOTHWVT SUL Z\VRNRM WHPSHUDWXUH SRWHUL WHNXAHVWL WRSOLZD NRJGD
L]]D?WRJRWUHEXHWVTHJRSRGRJUHZ:LVNO#ALWHO[Q\KVOXADTKPRJXWLV
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:\VRNRHGDZOHQLHSDUDQL]NDTWHPSHUDWXUDZRVSODPHQHQLTPRYHWWDNYH
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M 7HPSHUDWXUDSRWHULWHNXAHVWL RSUHGHOTHW ]QDAHQLH QLYH NRWRURJR
WRSOLZR WHUTHW VZR# WHNXAHVW[ L WDNLP REUD]RP OHJNRVW[ REUD@HQLT V
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TSP PRYHW WDNYH LVSRO[]RZDW[VT NDN SRND]DWHO[ VRZPHVWLPRVWL GZXK
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VPHVLRVWDHWVTQL]NLP?WLVRUWDWRSOLZDVRZPHVWLP\

02.1.5 0HU\SRSUHGXSUHYGHQL#SUREOHPSULUDERWHQD
WTYHORPWRSOLZH
1L]NRNDAHVWZHQQRH WRSOLZR RWULFDWHO[QR ZOLTHW QD L]QRV VURN VOXYE\
GHWDOHMGZLJDWHOTLLQWHUZDO\WHKQLAHVNRJRREVOXYLZDQLT
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UHNRPHQGXHWVTSULQLPDW[VOHGX#@LHPHU\
02 - 10 W20/32/46, 32, 32LN

D 2JUDQLALW[PDNVLPDO[QX#QHSUHU\ZQX#PR@QRVW[ QD VWRO[NR QD VNRO[NR

SR]ZROT#W XVORZLT ?NVSOXDWDFLL HVOL L]ZHVWQR LOL SUHGSRODJDHWVT AWR Z
WRSOLZHZ\VRNRHVRGHUYDQLHZDQDGLTZ\>HSURPLOOHLQDWULT
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1HSUHU\ZQDT UDERWD GZLJDWHOT SUL QDJUX]NH QLYH QRPLQDO[QRM
PR@QRVWLGROYQDRJUDQLALZDW[VTPDNVLPXPADVDPLSXWHPSRZ\>HQLT
QDJUX]NL VZ\>H QRPLQDO[QRJR ]QDAHQLT QD RGLQ ADV SHUHG WHP NDN
SURGROYLW[UDERWXSULQL]NRMQDJUX]NHLOLRVWDQRZLW[GZLJDWHO[
5DERWDGZLJDWHOTQDKRORVWRPKRGXZ\NO#AHQRVFHSOHQLHJODZQRJRGZL
JDWHOT RWNO#AHQ JHQHUDWRUQ\M DJUHJDW GROYQD E\W[ VWURJR RJUDQLAHQD
3URJUHZ GZLJDWHOT EH] QDJUX]NL Z WHAHQLH PLQXW SHUHG SRGDAHM
QDJUX]NL QH WUHEXHWVT L HJR VOHGXHW L]EHJDW[ WDNYH NDN L UDERW\ QD
KRORVWRPKRGXZWHAHQLHEROHHAHPPLQXWSHUHGRVWDQRZNRM
02.1.6 2E@LHUHNRPHQGDFLL
aWRE\SUHGRWZUDWLW[SUREOHP\VZT]DQQ\HVQHVWDELO[QRVW[#LQHVRZPHV
WLPRVW[# VRUWRZ WRSOLZD RVDYGHQLH WTYHO\K VRVWDZOT#@LK WRSOLZD
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PHVWLPR
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RVDYGHQLH3RPRA[GRVOHGX#@HMEXQNHURZNLPRYHWWRSOLZQDTSULVDGNDV
LVNO#ALWHO[QRPR@Q\PLGLVSHUVLRQQ\PLKDUDNWHULVWLNDPL
+DUDNWHULVWLNLWTYHO\KVRUWRZWRSOLZDVPH>DQQ\KL]RVWDWNRZSRVOH
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SULPLQLPXPHKORSRWSROXAD#WVTSULSRVOHGRZDWHO[QRPSRGNO#AHQLL
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W20/32/46, 32, 32LN 02 - 11

• GRVWDWRAQRM PR@QRVWL QDJUHZDWHOHM GOT SRGGHUYDQLT QD UHNRPHQ

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• GRVWDWRAQRJRSRGRJUHZDGZLJDWHOTLWRSOLZQRMVLVWHP\SHUHGSXVNRP
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PDVOD(BN
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A ISO(E DMX, DMA
BS MA DMX, DMA 10-30
CIMAC DX, DA
ASTMD 0$5.$D
B ISO(E DMB
BSMA DMB
CIMAC DB
ASTMD 0$5.$z
C ISO(E DMC, RMARMK
BSMA DMC, RMARMK
CIMAC DC, A10-K55
6<5$41()7;
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02 - 12 W20/32/46, 32, 32LN

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02 - 16 W20/32/46, 32, 32LN

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W20/32/46, 32, 32LN 02 - 17

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02 - 18 W20/32/46, 32, 32LN

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W20/32/46, 32, 32LN 02 - 19

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02 - 20 W20/32/46, 32, 32LN

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W20/32/46, 32, 32LN 02 - 21

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02 - 22 W20/32/46, 32, 32LN

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W20/32/46, 32, 32LN 02 - 23

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02 - 24 W20/32/46, 32, 32LN

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¤ Wärtsilä

Corporation REQUIREMENTS & OIL QUALITY

Finland
Technology
This doc is the property of Wärtsilä Corp. and shall neither be copied, shown or communicated to a third party without the consent of the owner.
Subtitle Product Made 11.11.97 AEH / Heikius Page Document No Rev
Instruction Wärtsilä 20 Appd. 05.10.98 MVa / Vaarasto 1 (7) 4V92A0665 g
Revised date: 27.01.2005 Changed by: ILe Approved by: JKla / Klemola D-message No.: 57150
1.2.5 REQUIREMENTS AND OIL QUALITY

SYSTEM OIL REQUIREMENTS AND QUALITY FOR WÄRTSILÄ 20 ENGINES
Viscosity
Viscosity class SAE 40
Viscosity Index (VI)

Min. 95
Alkalinity (BN)
The required lubricating oil alkalinity is tied to the fuel specified for the engine, which is
shown in the table below.
FUEL STANDARDS AND LUBRICATING OIL REQUIREMENTS

Category Fuel standard Lube oil BN
ASTM D 975-94, GRADE 1D, 2D
A BS MA 100: 1996 DMX, DMA 10 - 30
CIMAC 1990 DX, DA
ISO 8217: 1996(E) ISO-F-DMX, DMA
ASTM D 975-94, GRADE 4D
B BS MA 100: 1996 DMB 15 - 30
CIMAC 1990 DB
ISO 8217: 1996(E) ISO-F-DMB
ASTM D 396-94, GRADE NO 4-6
C BS MA 100: 1996 DMC, RMA10-RMK55 30 - 55
CIMAC 1990, DC, A10-K55
ISO 8217: 1996(E) ISO-F-DMC, RMA10-
RMK55
D Crude oil (CRO) 30 - 55
It is recommended to use in the first place BN 50-55 lubricants when operating on heavy
fuel. This recommendation is valid especially for engines having wet lubricating oil sump
and using heavy fuel with sulphur content above 2.0 % mass. BN 40 lubricants can be used
when operating on heavy fuel as well if experience shows that the lubricating oil BN
equilibrium remains at an acceptable level.
BN 30 lubricants are recommended to be used only in special cases, such as installations

equipped with an SCR catalyst. Lower BN products eventually have a positive influence on
cleanliness of the SCR catalyst. With BN 30 oils lubricating oil change intervals may be
rather short, but lower total operating costs may be achieved because of better plant
availability provided that the maintenance intervals of the SCR catalyst can be increased.
Page Document No Rev
2 (7) 4V92A0665 g
BN 30 oils are also a recommended alternative when operating on crude oil having low
sulphur content. Though crude oils many times have low sulphur content, they can contain
other acid compounds and thus an adequate alkali reserve is important. With crude oils
having higher sulphur content BN 40 – 55 lubricating oils should be used.
The intervals between lubricating oil changes may be extended by adding oil daily to keep
the oil level constantly close to the maximum level.
An example of BN depletion curve with different BN lubricating oils is shown below.
60
Oil Volume: 0.6 l/kW (Wet Sump)

BN Condening limit: 20 mg KOH/g
Fuel sulphur content: 2.5 w-%
40
20
-20
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000
SERVICE HOURS
BN 55 Oil BN 40 Oil BN 30 Oil
Additives
The oils should contain additives that give good oxidation stability, corrosion protection,
load carrying capacity, neutralisation of acid combustion and oxidation residues and should
prevent deposit formation on internal engine parts (piston cooling gallery, piston ring zone
and bearing surfaces in particular).
Foaming characteristics
Fresh lubricating oil should meet the following limits for foaming tendency and stability,
according to the ASTM D 892-92 test method:
Sequence I: 100/0 ml
Sequence II: 100/0 ml
Sequence III: 100/0 ml
Base oils
Use of virgin base stocks only is allowed, i.e. recycled or re-refined base oils are not
allowed.
3 (7) 4V92A0665 g
CONDEMNING LIMITS FOR USED LUBRICATING OIL
When estimating the condition of used lubricating oil, the following properties along with the
corresponding limit values must be noted. If the limits are exceeded, measures must be
taken. Compare also with guidance values for fresh lubricating of the brand used.
Property Unit Limit Test method

Viscosity cSt at 40 °C max. 25% decrease ASTM D 445
max. 45% increase
Viscosity cSt at 100 °C max. 20% decrease ASTM D 445
max. 25% increase
Water vol-% max. 0.30 ASTM D 95 or D 1744
Base Number mg KOH/g min. 20 in HFO operation, ASTM D 2896
max. 50% depletion in
LFO operation
Insolubles w-% in n-Pentane max. 2.0 ASTM D 893b
Flash Point, PMCC °C min. 170 ASTM D 93
Flash Point, COC °C min. 190 ASTM D 92
CHANGE OF LUBRICATING OIL BRAND
In order to minimize the risk of lubricating oil foaming, deposit formation, blocking of
lubricating oil filters, damage of engine components, etc., the following procedure should be
followed when lubricating oil brand is changed from one to another:
• If possible, change the lubricating oil brand in connection with an engine (piston)
overhaul
• Drain old lubricating oil from the lubricating oil system
• Clean the lubricating oil system in case of an excessive amount of deposits on the
surfaces of engine components, like crankcase, camshaft compartment, etc.
• Fill the lubricating oil system with fresh lubricating oil
If the procedure described above is not followed, responsibility of possible damage and
malfunctions caused by lubricating oil change should always be agreed between the oil
company and customer.
APPROVED LUBRICATING OIL QUALITIES FOR WÄRTSILÄ 20 ENGINES
Should unapproved lubricating oils be used during the engine warranty period, and there
exist no agreement with the engine manufacturer about testing, the engine guarantee does
not hold.
GAS OIL AND MARINE DIESEL OIL OPERATION
If gas oil or marine diesel oil is used as fuel, lubricating oils with a BN of 10-25 are
recommended to be used. Also BN 30 lubricating oils included in Table 3 can be used in
gas oil and marine diesel oil fuelled engines.
4 (7) 4V92A0665 g
Table 1.
Approved system oils - fuel categories A and B, recommended in the first place in gas oil or
marine diesel oil installations:
SUPPLIER BRAND NAME VISCOSITY BN FUEL

CATEG.
BP Energol HPDX 40 SAE 40 12 A
Energol IC-HFX 204 SAE 40 20 A,B
Castrol HLX 40 SAE 40 12 A
MHP 154 SAE 40 15 A,B
Seamax Extra 40 SAE 40 15 A,B
TLX Plus 204 SAE 40 20 A,B
ChevronTexaco Delo 1000 Marine 40 SAE 40 12 A
(Caltex + FAMM) Delo 2000 Marine 40 SAE 40 20 A,B
Taro 20 DP 40 SAE 40 20 A,B
ExxonMobil Mobilgard ADL 40 SAE 40 15 A,B
Mobilgard 412 SAE 40 15 A,B
Mobilgard 1 SHC SAE 40 15 A,B
Petrobras Marbrax CCD-410-AP SAE 40 12 A
Marbrax CCD-415 SAE 40 15 A,B
Marbrax CCD-420 SAE 40 20 A,B
Shell Gadinia Oil 40 SAE 40 12 A
Statoil MarWay 1040 SAE 40 10.6 A
MarWay SP40 SAE 40 12 A
Total / Lubmarine Disola M 4015 SAE 40 14 A
Aurelia 4020 SAE 40 20 A,B
HEAVY FUEL AND CRUDE OIL OPERATION
Today’s modern trunk piston diesel engines are stressing the lubricating oils heavily due to
a.o. low specific lubricating oil consumption. Also ingress of residual fuel combustion
products into the lubricating oil can cause deposit formation on the surface of certain
engine components resulting in severe operating problems. Due to this many lubricating oil
suppliers have developed new lubricating oil formulations with better fuel and lubricating oil
compatibility. The lubricating oils mentioned in Table 2 are representing new detergent/
dispersant additive chemistries and have shown good performance in Wärtsilä engines.
5 (7) 4V92A0665 g
Table 2.
Approved system oils - fuel categories C an D, recommended in the first place when
operating on heavy fuel or on crude oil having high sulphur content in order to reach full
service intervals. BN 50-55 lubricating oils preferred in the first place:
LUBRICATING OILS WITH IMPROVED

DETERGENT/DISPERSANT ADDITIVE CHEMISTRY
CATEG.
BP Energol IC-HFX 404 SAE 40 40 C,D
Energol IC-HFX 504 SAE 40 50 C,D
Castrol TLX Plus 404 SAE 40 40 C,D
TLX Plus 504 SAE 40 50 C,D
TLX Plus 554 SAE 40 55 C,D
Cepsa Troncoil 4040 PLUS SAE 40 40 C,D
Troncoil 5040 PLUS SAE 40 50 C,D
Ertoil Koral 4040 SHF SAE 40 40 C,D
Ertoil Koral 5040 SHF SAE 40 50 C,D
ChevronTexaco Taro 40 XL 40 SAE 40 40 C,D
(Caltex + FAMM) Taro 50 XL 40 SAE 40 50 C,D
Delo 3400 Marine 40 SAE 40 40 C,D
Delo 3550 Marine 40 SAE 40 55 C,D
Chinese Marilube Oil W 404 SAE 40 40 C,D
Petroleum Marilube Oil W 504 SAE 40 50 C,D
Corporation
ExxonMobil Exxmar 40 TP 40 SAE 40 40 C,D
Exxmar 50 TP 40 SAE 40 50 C,D
Mobilgard M 440 SAE 40 40 C,D
Mobilgard M50 SAE 40 50 C,D
Fuchs Titan PSW 40 SAE 40 SAE 40 40 C,D
Titan PSW 55 SAE 40 SAE 40 55 C,D
Pertamina Martron 440 SAE 40 40 C,D
Martron 450 SAE 40 50 C,D
Petrobras Marbrax CCD-440 SAE 40 40 C,D
Marbrax CCD-450 SAE 40 50 C,D
Petron Petromar XC 4040 SAE 40 40 C,D
Petromar XC 5540 SAE 40 55 C,D
Repsol YPF Neptuno W NT 4000 SAE 40 SAE 40 40 C,D
Neptuno W NT 5500 SAE 40 SAE 40 55 C,D
Shell Argina X 40 SAE 40 40 C,D
Argina XL 40 SAE 40 50 C,D
Statoil MarWay 4040 SAE 40 40 C,D
MarWay 5040 SAE 40 50 C,D
Total / Lubmarine Aurelia XL 4040 SAE 40 40 C,D
Aurelia XL 4055 SAE 40 55 C,D
Aurelia XT 4040 SAE 40 40 C,D
Aurelia XT 4055 SAE 40 55 C,D
6 (7) 4V92A0665 g
Table 3.
Approved system oils - fuel categories A, B, C and D. Lubricating oils with BN 30 included
in Table 3 are designed to be used when operating on crude oil with low sulphur content (<
1 % w/w) and in special cases when operating on heavy fuel, e.g. in installations equipped
with an SCR catalyst.
BN 30 LUBRICATING OILS WITH IMPROVED

DETERGENT/DISPERSANT ADDITIVE CHEMISTRY
CATEG.
BP Energol IC-HFX 304 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Castrol TLX Plus 304 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Cepsa Troncoil 3040 PLUS SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Ertoil Koral 3040 SHF SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
ChevronTexaco Taro 30 DP 40 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
(Caltex + FAMM) Delo 3000 Marine 40 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Chinese Marilube Oil W 304 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Petroleum
Corporation
ExxonMobil Exxmar 30 TP 40 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Mobilgard M 430 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Pertamina Martron 430 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Petrobras Marbrax CCD-430 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Petron Petromar XC 3040 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Shell Argina T 40 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Statoil MarWay 3040 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Total / Lubmarine Aurelia XL 4030 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Aurelia 4030 SAE 40 30 A,B,C,D
Before using a lubricating oil not listed in Tables 1-3, the engine manufacturer must be
contacted. Lubricating oils that are not approved have to be tested according to engine
manufacturer’s procedures.
APPROVED LUBRICATING OILS FOR ABB VTR-TURBOCHARGERS
SPECIAL LOW FRICTION SYNTHETIC OILS: CHANGE INTERVAL: 1500 hours

(ABB’s List 2b)
MANUFACTURER BRAND NAME VISCOSITY VISCOSITY VI
cSt at 40 °C cSt at 100
°C
Shell Corena AP 68 68 8.5 94
7 (7) 4V92A0665 g
SPECIAL LOW FRICTION SYNTHETIC OILS: CHANGE INTERVAL: 2500 hours

(ABB’s List 3b)
MANUFACTURER BRAND NAME VISCOSITY VISCOSITY VI
cSt at 40 °C cSt at 100
°C
Agip Dicrea SX 68 71.6 10.5 134
BP Enersyn TC-S 68 68 8.5 98
ChevronTexaco Cetus PAO 68 68 10.3 138
(Caltex + FAMM)
Castrol Aircol SR 68 68 10.5 142
ExxonMobil Compressor Oil RS 68 67 10 135
Rarus SHC 1026 66.8 10.4 144
SHC 626 69.9 10.9 147
Shell Corena AS 68 67.8 10.1 145
Total / Lubmarine Barelf SM 68 73.8 11.4 147
LUBRICATING OILS FOR GOVERNOR / ACTUATOR
An oil of viscosity class SAE 30 or SAE 40 is suitable and usually the same oil can be used
as in the engine. Turbocharger oil can also be used in the governor. In low ambient
conditions it may be necessary to use a multigrade oil (e.g. SAE 5W-40) to get a good
control during start-up. Oil change interval: 2000 service hours.
LUBRICATING OILS FOR STARTING MOTOR
According to starting motor manufacturer Tech Development Inc., the following lubricating
greases are approved to be used.
LUBRICATING GREASES FOR STARTING MOTOR, TDI 45M and T50-P

MANUFACTURER BRAND NAME
NYE Lubricants Rheolube 377AL
Wärtsilä ,167$//$7,210$18$/
Technology Oy Ab
Finland
This doc is the property of Wärtsilä Technology and shall neither be copied, shown or communicated to a third party without the consent of the owner.
Subtitle Product Made 09.10.1998 KJi / HPH / Hanstén Page Document No Rev
Cooling Systems 20, 32, 46, 64, Appd. 12.10.1998 EFl / Fontell 1 (4) 4V92A0765 c
34SG, 32DF,
50DF
Revised date: 10.1.2003 Changed by: Kji /ILe Approved by: VJn / Nurminen D-message No.: 43058
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Raw water quality to be used in the closed cooling water circuits of engines has to meet the following
specification.
3URSHUW\ /LPLW
pH min. 6.5
Hardness max. 10 °dH
Chlorides max. 80 mg/l
Sulphates max. 150 mg/l
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S.A. Arteco N.V. Havoline XLi

Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 2
B-9052 Ghent/Zwijnaarde, Belgium
GE Betz Europe CorrShield NT 4293
Interleuvenlaan 25
B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
GE Betz CorrShield NT 4200
4636 Somerton Road
Trevose
PA 19053, United States
Drew Ameroid Marine Division DEWT-NC powder
Ashland Chemical Company Drewgard 4109
One Drew Plaza Liquidewt
Boonton, NJ 07005, USA Maxigard
Vecom CWT Diesel QC-2
Houseman Ltd Cooltreat 651
The Priory, Burnham
Slough SL1 7LS, UK
Kuwait Petroleum (Danmark) AS Q8 Corrosion Inhibitor Long-Life
Hummetoftveij 49
DK-2830 Virum, Denmark
2 (4) 4V92A0765 c
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Maritech AB Marisol CW
Box 143
S-29122 Kristianstad, Sweden
Nalco Chemical Company Nalco 39 (L)
One Nalco Centre Nalcool 2000
Naperville, Illinois
60566-1024 USA
Nalfleet Marine Chemicals Nalcool 2000
PO Box 11 Nalfleet EWT 9-108
Winnington Avenue, Northwich Nalfleet CWT 9-131C
Cheshire, CW8 4DX, UK
Rohm & Haas RD11
La Tour de Lyon RD11M
185, Rue de Bercy RD25
75579 Paris, Cedex 12, France
RRS-Yhtiöt Korrostop KV
Pieksämäentie 398A
77570 Jäppilä, Finland
Tampereen Prosessi-Insinöörit Oy Ruostop XM
Keisarinviitta 22
33960 Pirkkala, Finland
Texaco Global Products, LLC Havoline XLi
1111 Bagby
Houston, TX 77002
TotalFinaElf WT Supra
Diamant B, 16, rue de la République
92922 Paris La Défense Cedex, France
Unitor ASA Dieselguard NB
P.O. Box 300 Skøyen Rocor NB liquid
N-0212 Oslo, Norway Cooltreat AL
Vecom Holding BV Vecom CWT Diesel QC-2
PO Box 27
3140 AA Maassluis, The Netherlands
In order to prevent corrosion in the cooling water system, the instructions of right dosage and
concentration of active corrosion inhibitors should always be followed. The information can be found
in the table below.
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Corrshield NT 4293 10 litres 670 – 1000 ppm as NO2

CorrShield NT 4200
DEWT-NC powder 3 – 4.5 kg 1500 – 2250 ppm as NO2
Drewgard 4109 16 – 30 litres 640 – 1200 ppm as NO2
Liquidewt 8 – 12 litres 470 – 700 ppm as NO2
Maxigard 16 – 30 litres 640 – 1200 ppm as NO2
Cooltreat 651 5 litres 800 ppm as NO2
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Q8 Corrosion Inhibitor 50 – 100 litres 1.6 - 3.2 w-% of active compounds

Long-Life measured with a supplier’s refractometer
Maricol CW 8 – 16 litres 1000 – 2000 ppm as NO2
Nalco 39 (L) 16 - 36 litres 550 - 1200 ppm as NO2
Nalcool 2000 32 - 48 litres 1000 - 1500 ppm as NO2
Nalfleet EWT 9 - 108 2.2 - 3.4 litres 1000 - 1500 ppm as NO2
Nalfleet CWT 9 - 131C 8 - 12 litres 1000 - 1500 ppm as NO2
Korrostop KV 20 – 25 litres 120 - 150 ppm as Mo
RD11 (RD11M) 5 kg 1250 ppm as NO2
RD25 50 litres 710 ppm as Mo
Ruostop XM 20 litres 120 ppm as Mo
Havoline XLi 50 - 100 litres 1.6 - 3.2 w-% of active compounds
measured with a supplier’s refractometer
WT Supra 50 - 100 litres 1.6 - 3.2 w-% of active compounds
Dieselguard NB 2 - 4.8 kg 1500 ppm as NO2
Rocor NB Liquid 10 - 24 litres 1500 ppm as NO2
Cooltreat AL 50 – 100 litres 1.6 - 3.2 w-% of active compounds
Vecom CWT Diesel QC-2 6 - 10 litres 1500 - 2500 ppm as NO2
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Note 2: The nitrite content of nitrite-based cooling water additives tends to

decrease in use. The risk of local corrosion increases substantially when
nitrite content goes below the recommended limit.
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As an alternative to the approved cooling water additives, the Elysator cooling water treatment
system can also be used. The Elysator protects the engine from corrosion without any chemicals. It
provides a cathodic/anodic protection to engine’s cooling water system by letting magnesium anodes
corrode instead of the engine itself. Raw water quality specification is the same as in connection with
cooling water additives. More information in document 4V92A1322.
The Elysator can be a sensible alternative in installations where the environmental factors are
considered important.
4 (4) 4V92A0765 c
The installation, operation and maintenance instructions of the manufacturer should always be
followed. The contact information can be found in the table below.
6XSSOLHU 7UHDWPHQWV\VWHP
International Watertreatment Maritime AS Elysator

N-3470 Slemmestad
Norway
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A
1 2 3 4 5 6
A-A
5LV 201159R9601
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+
A E 0
-
107
B D
5LV 201153R9601
11.2 0DKRZLN
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URZ
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XJODSRZRURWDNROHQZDODGZLJDWHOTVWRAQRVW[#ZRGLQJUDGXVSR
JUDGXLURZNHQDQHVHQQRMQDPDKRZLN
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340
5
4
3
12 2
1
0
1
2 350
3
4
5
5LV 201169R0119
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1 2WNUXWLW[ZLQW\NUHSOHQLT]XEADWRJRRERGD L VQTW[ HJR V PD
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3 =DSDVQRM]XEADW\MRERGSRVWDZOTHWVTZZLGHGZXKADVWHM
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4 8VWDQRZLW[QDPHVWRADVWL]XEADWRJRRERGD L ]DWTQXW[ ZLQW\
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1. 1
W/k = 317 -0.320

.748 -0.640 / 30
5LV 201161R9418
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5LV 201167R0119
RAZBORKA
6 3RGVRHGLQLW[>ODQJLJLGUDZOLAHVNRJRQDVRVD L Z\SROQLW[
1. Nawernutx cilindry wru^nu@.
2. Prisoedinitx [langi, otkrytx
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âsowoj strelki.
4. Zakrytx klapan, podnqtx dawlenie. GZLJDWHOTZPHVWHVRZNODG\>HPSRG>LSQLND
5. Otkrytx gajku priblizitelxno
poloborota.
6. Otkrytx razgruzo^nyj klapan,
snqtx prisposoblenie.
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raspornye wtulki. Nawernutx
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cilindry wru^nu@.
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klapan. Zatqnutx cilindry ]XEFDLWRUFRZZNODG\>DSRG>LSQLNDUXNDPLSHUHGWHPNDNSULV
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Hydraulic oil
3. Zakrytx klapan i nagnetatx

dawlenie do zadannogo znaêniq.
4. Nawernutx gajki do plotnogo
prileganiq k powerhnosti.
5. Otkrytx klapan i snqtx
prisposoblenie.
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32-200142 Ispytanie germeti^nosti cilindrow Appendix A
12.A. Ispytanie germeti^nosti cilindrow
12.A.1 Ispytanie
Dlq prowerki germeti^nosti cilindrow i klapanow movno ispolxzowatx
instrument.
Primeânie! Prowerku sleduet prowesti nemedlenno posle ostanowki dwigatelq.
1 Perewesti por[enx w WMT (wse klapana zakryty) w prowerqemogo
cilindre.
12.A.1.1 Podsoedinenie instrumenta dlq Wärtsilä 20/32 i

Vasa 32
1 Podsoedinitx instrument (848020, Wärtsilä 20), (800064, Wärtsilä

32), (848020, Vasa 32) k otkrytomu indikatornomu klapanu. Prodolvitx po
razdelu 12.A.1.4.
12.A.1.2 Podsoedinenie instrumenta dlq Wärtsilä 34SG
1 Snqtx kry[ku, katu[ku zaviganiq i udlinitelx sweî zaviganiq i

drugie neobhodimye detali i uzly. Sm. razdel 12.2.
2 Snqtx sweû zaviganiq, ustanowitx raspornu@ wtulku 3V84H85
(848052) s uplotnitelxnym kolxcom i zatqnutx do ukazannogo momenta.
3 Podsoedinitx manometr i blok klapana k raspornoj wtulke.
4 Ustanowitx instrument (848020) na kry[ku cilindra. Prodolvitx
soglasno razdelu 12.A.1.4.
12.A.1.3 Podsoedinenie instrumenta dlq Wärtsilä 32DF
1 Snqtx forsunku so swqzannymi s nej trubami. Sm. razdel 12.2.

2 Ustanowitx raspornye wtulki 3V84H85 (848052) i 2V84H97
(848061) s neobhodimymi uplotneniqmi.
3 Podsoedinitx manometr i blok klapana k raspornym wtulkam.
4 Ustanowitx instrument (848020) na kry[ku cilindra. Prodolvitx
soglasno razdelu 12.A.1.4.
Wärtsilä 20/32/34 12A- 1

Appendix A Ispytanie germeti^nosti cilindrow 32-200142
Ustrojstwo dlq ispytaniq germeti^nosti cilindrow
WÄRTSILÄ 20, 848020

WÄRTSILÄ 32, 800064
VASA 32, 848020 WÄRTSILÄ 34SG, 848020 WÄRTSILÄ 32DF, 848020
5 5 5
4 4 6 4 6
6
3 7 3 7 3 7
2 8 2 8 2 8
1 9 1 9 1 9
0 10 0 10 0 10
848 052
848 052
848 061
Fig A-1 321260200142
12.A.1.4 Izmerenie
1 Podwesti k ustrojstwu svatyj wozduh pod dawleniem 6-7 bar

(=normalxnoe raboêe dawlenie wozduha). Otkrytx klapan ustrojstwa dlq ispytaniq
i zaregistrirowatx dawlenie.
2 Zakrytx klapan. Izmeritx wremq w sekundah, trebu@]eesq dlq padeniq
dawleniq do 0,5 bar.
· Esli perwonaâlxnoe dawlenie bylo 6 bar i dlq ego padeniq do 0,5 bar
trebuetsq 10 s, rezulxtat priemlem.
· Esli dawlenie nemedlenno padaet do 0 bar, odin ili neskolxko klapanow
zakliniwa@tsq ili klapan(a) podgorel(i).
Zakliniwa@]ijsq klapan movno opredelitx po ego nepodwivnosti pri
wra]enii dwigatelq.
Podgorew[ij klapan movno obnaruvit po temperature wyhlopnyh gazow.
Esli klapannyj zazor nolx, \to takve wyzywaet nemedlennoe padenie
dawleniq.
· ~asticy ugleroda, zastrqw[ie mevdu klapanom i sedlom wo wremq ostanowki
dwigatelq, takve mogut prepqtstwowatx nadevnomu zakrywani@ klapana,
wyzywaq tem samym nemedlennoe padenie dawleniq. Esli estx podozreniq w
\tom, dwigatelx sleduet prognatx w teênie neskolxkih minut i zatem wnowx
proweritx tot ve cilindr.
· Esli estx podozrenie prorywa gazow mevdu cilindrom i por[nem,
naprimer, iz-za bystrogo zabiwaniq filxtrow ili wysokogo dawleniq w
kartere dwigatelq, lu^[e wsego snqtx pokazaniq po wsemu dwigatel@ i
srawnitx.
Naprimer, esli dlq [esticilindrowogo dwigatelq poluâetsq seriq: 12,
17, 15, 4, 19 i 18 sekund.
|to pokazywaet, ^to cilindr £4 wyzywaet podozrenie prorywa gazow.
12A- 2 Wärtsilä 20/32/34

32-200142 Ispytanie germeti^nosti cilindrow Appendix A
Rezulxtat movet bytx podtwervden proslu[iwaniem zwukow ute^ki w

kartere w processe ispytaniq.
· Esli ime@]eesq wremq dostato^no dlq pereborki li[x odnogo por[nq,
rekomenduetsq razobratx dlq osmotra i prowerki por[enx s naihud[imi
rezulxtatami w otno[enii prorywa gazow. Prowerka sluvit osnowoj dlq
ocenki ob]ego sostoqniq dwigatelq.
· Prowodq powtornoe ispytanie cilindra posle pereborki, wozmovno
nabl@datx bystroe padenie dawleniq. Priînoj \tomu sluvit to, ^to
prirabotka por[newyh kolec e]ë ne proizo[la.
Primeânie! W processe ispytaniq dolven rabotatx nasos predwaritelxnoj

proka^ki maslom.
Primeânie! Walopoworotnoe ustrojstwo dolvno bytx wkl@êno wo wremq

ispytaniq.
· W ob]em sluâe mesto nahovdeniq ute^ki movno ustanowitx

proslu[iwaniem pri otkrytom wozdu[nom klapane.
Wnimanie! Ob]ee sostoqnie dwigatelq opredelqetsq s pomo]x@ ispytatelxnogo

ustrojstwa. Odnako, bolee wavnymi qwlq@tsq zaregistrirowannye
\kspluatacionnye dannye.
Pereborki dolvny proizwoditxsq êrez rekomenduemye interwaly
tehobsluviwaniq, a te tolxko, kogda ispytanie dawleniem
obnaruviwaet silxnyj proryw gazow.
Wärtsilä 20/32/34 12A- 3

Appendix A Ispytanie germeti^nosti cilindrow 32-200142
12A- 4 Wärtsilä 20/32/34

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8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
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C2 18 - 3
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
1DVRVPD>LQQRJRPDVOD
5LV 201864R0101
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1 6QTW[LRVPRWUHW[UHJXOLUX#@LMNODSDQ VRJODVQR UD]GHOX

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18 - 4 C2
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
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5LV 201855R9319
4 8VWDQRZLW[QDPHVWRSULYLPQX#SODVWLQX
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6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
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VRVWRURQ\QDJQHWDQLTQDVRVDQHSRVUHGVWZHQQRZNDUWHU
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5LV 201876R90025
18 - 6 C2
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
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GHOLWHO[QRP NROOHNWRUH SRGGHUYLZDHWVT SRVWRTQQRH GDZOHQLH
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C2 18 - 7
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
18.5 0DVOTQ\MUDGLDWRU
2SLVDQLH
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1. Plastinâtyj teploobmennik GTN na konce priwoda GTN na swobodnom konce

2. Awtomatiêskij filxtr
3. Bok maslqnogo holodilxnika
4. Kry[ka termostatnogo
klapana NT kontura
5. Kry[ka termostatnogo
klapana masla
6. Probka osu[eniq sistemy
7. Probka osu[eniq sistemy
NT wody
5LV 201873R0025
2E@HHREVOXYLZDQLH
1 2ALVWLW[LLVS\WDW[KRORGLO[QLN SRGGDZOHQLHPJLGUDZOLNRMV
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6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
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D 5D]ERUND
1 2WNU\W[VSXVNQRMNODSDQ LVOLW[PDVORL]PDVOTQRJREORND
2VWRURYQR 6REO#GDW[RVWRURYQRVW[SULGHPRQWDYHWHSORREPHQQLND1HVPRWUT
QDVOLZZNRUSXVHZVHJGDRVWDHWVTQHNRWRURHNROLAHVWZRPDVODLZRG\
2 6OLW[ZRGTQX#VWRURQX QDVWRO[NRQDVNRO[NR?WRQHREKRGLPR
3 2WNUXWLW[ZLQW\NUHSOHQLTSODVWLQADWRJRWHSORREPHQQLND L
VQTW[SODVWLQADW\MWHSORREPHQQLNVPDVOTQRJREORND
E 6ERUND
1 3URZHULW[ALVWRWXLRWVXWVWZLHFDUDSLQ QD ZVHK XSORW
QLWHO[Q\KSRZHUKQRVWTK
2 8VWDQRZLW[QDPDVOTQ\MEORNNRO[FHZ\HXSORWQLWHOL
LVSRO[]RZDW[QRZ\HNRO[FHZ\HXSORWQLWHOL
3 8VWDQRZLW[SODVWLQADW\MWHSORREPHQQLN QDPDVOTQ\MEORN
4 =DWTQXW[ZLQW\NUHSOHQLTSODVWLQADWRJRWHSORREPHQQLND
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VWRURQ\ ZR]PRYQRH ]DJUT]QHQLH PRYHW RAHQ[ VLO[QR ZOLTW[ QD
?IIHNWLZQRVW[RKODGLWHOT
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WHSORREPHQQLNDSDURP
3UL ]QDALWHO[Q\K ]DJUT]QHQLTK VOHGXHW LVSRO[]RZDW[ KLPLAHVNLH
ALVWT@LHUDVWZRU\LPH#@LHVTZSURGDYH
`HORAQ\HREH]YLULZD#@LHVUHGVWZD
3ULJRGQ\GOTRE\AQRJRREH]YLULZDQLTRGQDNRQH?IIHNWLZQ\GOT
JXVW\KYLUQ\KRWORYHQLM>ODPDLQHIWTQRJRNRNVD2EH]YLULZD#@HH
VUHGVWZRZVHJGDVOHGXHWPHGOHQQRZOLZDW[ZJRUTAX#ZRGXLQLNRJGD
QDRERURW3RVOHREUDERWNLW@DWHO[QRSURSRORVNDW[ZRGRM
8JOHZRGRURGQ\HUDVWZRULWHOL
:NO#AD#W>LURNLMVSHNWURWOHJNLKQHIWHSURGXNWRZGRKORULURZDQQ\K
XJOHZRGRURGRZQDSULPHUWULKORU?WLOHQ_WLVUHGVWZDWUHEX#WSUL
REUD@HQLL RVRERM RVWRURYQRVWL SRVNRO[NX RQL LVNO#ALWHO[QR
OHWXALHWRNVLAQ\HLOLQDUNRWLAHVNLH
5DVWZRUT#@LH?PXO[VLL
6LO[Q\H ]DJUT]QHQLT QDSULPHU QHIWTQRM NRNV ADVWR PRJXW E\W[
XGDOHQ\WRO[NRVSRPR@[#WDNLK?PXO[VLM:SURGDYHLPHHWVTQHVN
RO[NRPDURNWDNLK?PXO[VLM
C2 18 - 9
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
'OT SROXAHQLT OXA>LK UH]XO[WDWRZ VOHGXHW VREO#GDW[ LQVWUXNFLL

L]JRWRZLWHOHM
2ALVWNDZRGTQRMVWRURQ\
2ALVWNX VOHGXHW Z\SROQTW[ WDN AWRE\ QH SRZUHGLW[ HVWHVWZHQQ\M
]D@LWQ\MVORMZWHSORREPHQQLNH
7ZHUG\HRWORYHQLTZSODVWLQDKQDSULPHUNDUERQDWNDO[FLTPRYHW
XGDOTW[VTKLPLAHVNLPVSRVRERPVLVSRO[]RZDQLHPLPH#@LKVTZSUR
GDYH VUHGVWZ 3RVOH REUDERWNL ?WLPL VUHGVWZDPL WHSORREPHQQLN
VOHGXHW SURSRORVNDW[ L SUL QHREKRGLPRVWL REUDERWDW[ UDVWZRURP
QHMWUDOL]X#@LPRVWDWNLPR#@LKVUHGVWZ:RVWDO[QRPQHREKRGLPR
VOHGRZDW[XND]DQLTPL]JRWRZLWHOT
18.6 7HUPRUHJXOLUX#@LMNODSDQ
2SLVDQLH
5LV 201874R0101
0DVOTQDTVLVWHPDRERUXGRZDQDILNVLURZDQQ\PWHUPRUHJXOLUX#@LP
NODSDQRPXVWDQRZOHQQ\PQDPDVOTQRPEORNH
7HUPRUHJXOLUX#@LMNODSDQGOTVPD]RAQRMVLVWHP\
1D5LVSRND]DQNODSDQZ]DNU\WRPSRORYHQLLVSUDZD.RJGD

WHPSHUDWXUDSUHZ\>DHWQRPLQDO[QRH]QDAHQLHVRGHUYLPRH?OHPHQWD
UDV>LUTHWVTLSHUHPH@DHWNODSDQNVHGOXWDNLPREUD]RPSURSXVNDT
ADVW[PDVODAHUH]RKODGLWHO[_WRSHUHPH@HQLHSURGROYDHWVTGRWHK
SRUSRNDQHEXGHWGRVWLJQXWD]DGDQQDTWHPSHUDWXUDVPHVLPDVOD
18 - 10 C2
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
3RPHUH]DJUT]QHQLTRKODGLWHOTWHPSHUDWXUDSRZ\>DHWVTQDQHVN
RO[NRJUDGXVRZAWRVRZHU>HQQRQRUPDO[QRSRVNRO[NXGOTQHNRWRURJR
SULRWNU\WLT NODSDQD SR]ZROT#@HJR XZHOLALW[ SRWRN PDVOD AHUH]
RKODGLWHO[QXYQRRSUHGHOHQQRHSUHZ\>HQLHWHPSHUDWXU\
3RWRNPDVODZWHUPRUHJXOLUX#@HPNODSDQH
5LV 201868R0008
2EVOXYLZDQLH
2E\AQR NODSDQ QH WUHEXHW REVOXYLZDQLT 3ULALQRM AUH]PHUQRJR
SRQLYHQLT LOL SRZ\>HQLT WHPSHUDWXU\ PDVOD PRYHW E\W[ QHLV
SUDZQRVW[WHUPRUHJXOTWRUDRGQDNRZERO[>LQVWZHVOXADHZSRZ\>HQLH
WHPSHUDWXU\Z\]ZDQR]DJUT]QHQLHPRKODGLWHOT
1 6OLW[PDVORL]PDVOTQRJREORND
2 'HPRQWLURZDW[WHUPRUHJXOLUX#@LM?OHPHQW VQTZNU\>NX
LZ\QXZGHUYDWHO[?OHPHQWD'OTL]ZOHAHQLTGHUYDWHOT?OHPHQWD
VOHGXHWLVSRO[]RZDW[ZLQW\0
M8 * >=25mm 3 3URZHULW[AXZVWZLWHO[Q\M?OHPHQW SXWHPPHGOHQQRJRQDJUH
ZDQLTZZRGH3URZHULW[WHPSHUDWXUXSULNRWRURM?OHPHQWQDALQDHW
RWNU\ZDW[VTLSULNRWRURMRQSROQRVW[#RWNU\W=QDAHQLTXND]DQ\QD
VDPRP WHUPRUHJXOLUX#@HP ?OHPHQWH L SULZHGHQ\ Z JODZH
0HQ[>HH]QDAHQLHXND]\ZDHWWHPSHUDWXUXRWNU\WLTERO[>HHWHP
SHUDWXUXSULNRWRURMNODSDQSROQRVW[#RWNU\W
4 =DPHQLW[QHLVSUDZQ\M?OHPHQW 3URZHULW[NRO[FHZ\HXSORW
QLWHOL L SUL QHREKRGLPRVWL ]DPHQLW[ 1DQHVWL XSORWQLWHO[QX#
PDVWLNXQDXSORWQTHP\HSRZHUKQRVWLPHYGXNU\>NRMLPDVOTQ\P
EORNRP
C2 18 - 11
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
18.7 $ZWRPDWLAHVNLMPDVOTQ\MILO[WU
2SLVDQLH
)LO[WUSROQRWRAQRJRWLSDWHZHV[SRWRNPDVODSURWHNDHWAHUH]ILO[WU
6WUHONDPLQD5LVSRND]DQRSURWHNDQLHPDVODAHUH]ILO[WU\
:QDADOH PDVOR SURKRGLW AHUH] ZSXVNQRM IODQHF L WXUELQX Z
QLYQ##ADVW[VZHAHZ\KILO[WURZaDVW[SRWRNDRNRORSUR
KRGLWAHUH]FHQWUDO[QX#VRHGLQLWHO[QX#WUXEXZZHUKQ##ADVW[
VZHAHZ\KILO[WURZ_WRR]QDADHWAWRPDVORSURWHNDHWAHUH]VZHAHZ\H
ILO[WU\VRERLKNRQFRZL]QXWULQDUXYXLERO[>DTADVW[ADVWLFJUT]L
]DGHUYLZDHWVTZQXWULVZHAHM2WILO[WURZDQQRHWDNLPREUD]RPPDVOR
]DWHPSURSXVNDHWVTAHUH]]D@LWQ\MILO[WUQDZ\KRGILO[WUD
0DVOTQ\MILO[WU
1. Turbina
2. Stoqk filxtra
3. Centralxnaq soedinitelxnaq
truba
4. Za]itnyj filxtr
5. {esterenâtyj reduktor
6. {esternq
7. Promywo^nyj patrubok
8. Pormywo^naq wtulka
9. Rezxbowaq probka
10. Kry[ka
11. Perepusknoj klapan
12. Rezxbowaq probka
13. Pormywo^nyj wal
14. Kry[ka
15. Koncewaq [ajba
16. Donnaq [ajba
5LV 201869R9937
_QHUJLT SRWRND ZUD@DHW WXUELQX XVWDQRZOHQQX# QD ZSXVNQRP

IODQFH:\VRNDTVNRURVW[ZUD@HQLTWXUELQ\SRQLYDHWVTAHUZTAQRM
SHUHGDAHMVRVWRT@HML]AHUZTNDL>HVWHUQLGRVNRURVWL
WUHEXHPRMGOTZUD@HQLTSURP\ZQRMORSDWNL
18 - 12 C2
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
7HSHU[RWGHO[Q\HVZHAHZ\HILO[WU\SRVOHGRZDWHO[QRVRHGLQT#WVT
V DWPRVIHURM SRVUHGVWZRP QHSUHU\ZQR ZUD@D#@HMVT SURP\ZQRM
ORSDWNLSURP\ZQRMZWXONLLVRSOD
2WILO[WURZDQQRH PDVOR SURKRGLW AHUH] RWZHUVWLT RSWLPDO[QRJR
UD]PHUDZZHUKQHM]DNU\ZD#@HMSODVWLQHVZHUKXQDRWGHO[Q\H
VZHAHZ\H ILO[WU\ 3ROXAD#@LMVT ZLKUHZRM SRWRN Z SURGRO[QRP
QDSUDZOHQLLVZHAHZ\KILO[WURZREUDWQRHSURP\ZDQLHSRSHUHAQ\P
SRWRNRP L SURWZRSRORYQ\M SRWRN REUDWQRJR SURP\ZDQLT AHUH]
VZHAHZ\HILO[WU\SULZRGLWNRVREHQQR?IIHNWLZQRPXLGOLWHO[QRPX
GHMVWZL#REUDWQRJRSURP\ZDQLT
3RQLYHQQRHGDZOHQLHZQXWULVZHAHZ\KILO[WURZZRZUHPTSURFHVVD
REUDWQRJR SURP\ZDQLT VRHGLQHQQ\K V FHQWUREHYQ\P ILO[WURP L
SRZ\>HQQRHGDZOHQLHUDERAHHGDZOHQLHVQDUXYLVZHAHZ\KILO[
WURZVR]GDHWZVWUHAQ\MSRWRNAHUH]VHWNXVALVWRMVWRURQ\ILO[WUD
AHUH]JUT]QX#VWRURQXILO[WUDQDFHQWUREHYQ\MILO[WU
(VOL SR NDNLPOLER SULALQDP VZHAHZ\H ILO[WU\ SHUZDT VWXSHQ[
ILO[WURZDQLTSHUHVWD#WDGHNZDWQRRAL@DW[VTSHUHSXVNQ\HNODSDQ\
RWNU\ZD#WVT SUL SHUHSDGH GDZOHQLT EDU L Z\>H L PDVOR
ILO[WUXHWVT WRO[NR AHUH] ]D@LWQ\M ILO[WU ZWRUDT VWXSHQ[
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2GQDNRSUHYGHAHPZR]QLNQHWWDNDTVLWXDFLTXVWDQRZOHQQ\MLQ
GLNDWRUSHUHSDGDGDZOHQLTZ\GDVWSUHGXSUHGLWHO[Q\MVLJQDOSHUH
SDGDGDZOHQLTSHUZ\MNRQWDNW3RVOH?WRJRGROYQDE\W[QDMGHQDL
XVWUDQHQDQHLVSUDZQRVW[
(VOLSUHGXSUHYGHQLHQHEXGHW]DPHAHQRZ\GDHWVTDZDULMQ\MVLJ
QDOZWRU\PNRQWDNWRPLQGLNDWRUDSHUHSDGDGDZOHQLT
:WDNRMDZDULMQRMVLWXDFLLILO[WUPRYHWUDERWDW[WRO[NRRAHQ[
NRURWNRHZUHPTRWNU\W\HSHUHSXVNQ\HNODSDQ\LSUHGXSUHYGHQLHR
UD]QRVWLGDZOHQLT'OLWHO[QDTUDERWDZWDNRPUHYLPHPRYHWSUL
ZHVWLNSRZUHYGHQL#GHWDOHMUDVSRORYHQQ\KSRVOHILO[WUD
3HUHSXVNQ\H NODSDQ\ ]DNU\W\ SUL QRUPDO[Q\K UDERALK XVORZLTK
GDYHZRZUHPTSXVNDSULQL]NRMWHPSHUDWXUHYLGNRVWL
2EVOXYLZDQLH
2VPRWU\ L REVOXYLZDQLH GDYH DZWRPDWLAHVNLK ILO[WURZ GROYQ\
Z\SROQTW[VTUHJXOTUQR
,VNO#ALWHO[QRZDYQRSRPQLW[AWRQHVPRWUTQDSRVWRTQQRHREUDW
QRHSURP\ZDQLHVHWNLPRJXWVWHAHQLHPZUHPHQL]DELZDW[VTZ]DZLVL
PRVWLRWNDAHVWZDYLGNRVWL
'OT WRJR AWRE\ REHVSHALW[ EH]RWND]QRH IXQNFLRQLURZDQLH SUL
REVOXYLZDQLLGROYQ\XALW\ZDW[VTVOHGX#@LHDVSHNW\
1 3URZHUTMWHILO[WULVRHGLQHQLTQDRWVXWVWZLHXWHAHN
2 :\SROQTW[ZL]XDO[Q\MRVPRWU ZVHKVZHAHZ\KILO[WURZVOHGXHW
HYHJRGQR
:QLPDQLH (VOL SUHZ\>HQLH SHUHSDGD GDZOHQLT SURLVKRGLW UDQ[>H QHRE

KRGLPRSURZHULW[ZVHVZHAHZ\HILO[WU\L]D@LWQ\MILO[WU
LSULQHREKRGLPRVWLRALVWLW[VZHALLOL]DPHQLW[LK
C2 18 - 13
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
6LO[QR ]DJUT]QHQQ\M ]D@LWQ\M ILO[WU XND]\ZDHW QD GOLWHO[QX#

UDERWX V QHLVSUDZQ\PL LOL ]DVRUHQQ\PL VZHAHZ\PL ILO[WUDPL L
ZVOHGVWZLH ?WRJR QDALQDT V SHUHSDGD GDZOHQLT Z EDU RWNU\W\H
SHUHSXVNQ\HNODSDQ\
1HREKRGLPRVURAQRSURZHULW[?WLGHWDOL
3 3URZHULW[VZRERGQRHSHUHPH@HQLH X]ODAHUZTAQRM
SHUHGDALWXUELQ\DWDNYH>HVWHUQLVSURP\ZQRMORSDWNRM

'OT?WRJRQHREKRGLPRVQTW[NU\>NXLOLZLQWRZX#SURENX3RVOH?WRJR
SURZHULW[VZRERGXSHUHPH@HQLTVSRPR@[#SRGKRGT@HJRNO#ADQD
>HVWLJUDQQLNHAHUZTAQRMSHUHGDAL
4 =DPHQLW[XSORWQLWHO[Q\HNRO[FD HVOL ?WR QHREKRGLPR 5HN
RPHQGXHWVT ]DPHQTW[ ZVH VWDWLAHVNLH XSORWQLWHOL SUL SURZHGHQLL
NDSUHPRQWDLZVNU\WLL
2VPRWULRALVWNDVZHAHZ\KILO[WURZ
1 6OLW[PDVORL]ILO[WUD RWNUXWLW[ZLQWRZX#SURENX]DWHP
RWNUXWLW[ZLQWRZX#SURENX1H]DOLZDW[VOLWRHPDVORREUDWQRZ
VLVWHPXWDNNDNRQRRAHQ[JUT]QRH
2 6QTW[NU\>NX RWNUXWLZJDMNL
3 3ROQRVW[#Z\QXW[ILO[WUX#@LM?OHPHQW ZNO#ADTSURP\ZQX#
ORSDWNXL>HVWHUQ#L]NRUSXVD
:QLPDQLH 8EHGLW[VTZRWVXWVWZLLSRZUHYGHQLMQDZ\QXWRM>HVWHUQH
4 6QTW[ZHUKQ##NU\>NX
5 6QTW[SODVWLQX RWNUXWLZZLQW\
6 6ZHAHZ\HILO[WU\ L ]D@LWQ\M ILO[WU WHSHU[ PRYQR
Z\QXW[
7 3RPHVWLW[VZHAHZ\HILO[WU\ L ]D@LWQ\M ILO[WU Z SRG
KRGT@HHALVWT@HHVUHGVWZRLOLGL]HO[QRHWRSOLZRGOTUD]PRNDQLTZ
WHAHQLHQHEROHHADVRZ
8 3RVOHSRJUXYHQLT RALVWLW[ LK VQDUXYL ZQXWU[ V SRPR@[#
Z\VRNRJRGDZOHQLT
1HREKRGLPRVOHGLW[]DWHPAWRE\VZHAHZ\HILO[WU\RAL@DOLV[SUL
GDZOHQLLQHERO[>HEDULQDUDVVWRTQLLRWALVWT@HJRVRSODQH
PHQ[>HVP:SURWLZQRPVOXADHZR]PRYQRSRZUHYGHQLHVHWNL
'OTWRJRAWRE\REHVSHALW[RSWLPDO[Q\MALVWT@LM?IIHNWUHNRPHQ
GXHWVT LVSRO[]RZDW[ VSHFLDO[Q\M EORN RALVWNL Z\VRNRJR GDZOHQLT
GHWDO[QRPHULRALVWLWHO[GHWDO[QRPHU
9 2ALVWLW[GHWDOL LSURZHULW[SHUHSXVNQ\HNODSDQ\3ULQHRE
KRGLPRVWL]DPHQLW[L]QR>HQQ\HGHWDOL
10 8VWDQRZLW[QDPHVWR]D@LWQ\MILO[WU L WRUFHZX#
SODVWLQX6OHGLW[]DSRORYHQLHPQDSUDZOT#@HJR>WLIWD
18 - 14 C2
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
11 3HUHGWHPNDNXVWDQDZOLZDW[VZHAHZ\HILO[WU\ LK VOHGXHW

ZL]XDO[QRRVPRWUHW[SRZUHYGHQQ\HVZHALVOHGXHW]DPHQLW[
:QLPDQLH =DSUH@DHWVTSRZWRUQRLVSRO[]RZDW[SRZUHYGHQQ\H
VZHAHZ\HILO[WU\
12 8VWDQRZLW[VZHAHZ\HILO[WU\ QD PHVWR VNR>HQQ\P NRQFRP Z

VWRURQXSURP\ZQRMORSDWNL
3HUHG XVWDQRZNRM VREUDQQRJR ILO[WUX#@HJR ?OHPHQWD QHREKRGLPR
SURZHULW[OHJNRVW[SHUHPH@HQLTSURP\ZQRJRXVWURMVWZD
3URP\ZQDT ORSDWND QH GROYQD WHUHW[VT R QLYQ## SODVWLQX
ILO[WUD
13 :VWDZLW[ZHV[ILO[WUX#@LM?OHPHQW Z NRUSXV 6OHJND
SRZRUDALZDTSURP\ZQRMZDOZZHVWL>HVWHUQ#Z]DFHSOHQLHV
>HVWHUQHMSHUHGDAL
6REUDW[ILO[WUZSRVOHGRZDWHO[QRVWLREUDWQRMRSLVDQQRMZ\>H
C2 18 - 15
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
18.8 &HQWUREHYQ\MILO[WU
2SLVDQLH
&HQWUREHYQ\MILO[WUXVWDQRZOHQZOLQLLSURP\ZNLPDVODVDZWR
PDWLAHVNRJR ILO[WUD &HQWUREHYQ\M ILO[WU VOXYLW GOT XGDOHQLT
ADVWLFJUT]LL]PDVODSURP\WRJRQDDZWRPDWLAHVNRPILO[WUH
)LO[WUVRVWRLWL]NRUSXVDLPH#@HJRNU\>NXQDNRWRURM
VZRERGQR ZUD@DHWVT GLQDPLAHVNL EDODQVLUXHP\M URWRU 8]HO
URWRUD ZUD@DHWVT NRJGD SRWRN PDVOD L] VRSOD XGDUTHWVT Z NROHVR
URWRUD
&HQWUREHYQ\MILO[WU
5LV 201862R9937
aLVWND
2AHQ[ZDYQRH]QDAHQLHLPHHWUHJXOTUQDTRALVWNDILO[WUDVPJODZX
AWRE\ WRO@LQD RWORYHQLM JUT]L ZQXWUL URWRUD QH SUHZ\>DOD
SULPHUQRPP
(VOL SUL UHNRPHQGXHPRM SHULRGLAQRVWL RALVWNL Z ILO[WUH
QDNDSOLZD#WVT RWORYHQLT PDNVLPDO[QR GRSXVWLPRM WRO@LQ\
ILO[WUVOHGXHWRAL@DW[AD@H
2ALVWLW[ ILO[WU VOHGX#@LP REUD]RP SHUHNU\W[ SRWRN PDVOD QD
FHQWULIXJX RVWDQRZLZ GZLJDWHO[ LOL XVWDQRZLZ VWRSRUQ\M NODSDQ
VERNXQDFHQWULIXJHZSRORYHQLHSERVICE2%6/89,:$1,(
3HUHGWHPNDNSURGROYLW[REVOXYLZDQLHXEHGLW[VTZWRPAWRFHQ
WULIXJDSROQRVW[#RVWDQRZLODV[QDEO#GDTAHUH]VPRWURZRHRNR>NR
18 - 16 C2
6PD]RAQDTVLVWHPD
1 2WSXVWLW[KRPXWNU\>NLILO[WUD LVQTW[NU\>NX
1HVQLPDW[KRPXWZRZUHPTUDERW\FHQWULIXJL
2 6QTW[X]HONU\>NLILO[WUD 3URZHULW[ZHUKQLM
SRG>LSQLNQDRWVXWVWZLHL]QRVDLSRZUHYGHQLM2VPRWUHW[NRO[FHZRM
XSORWQLWHO[ QD RWVXWVWZLH SRZUHYGHQLM 3UL QHREKRGLPRVWL
]DPHQLW[
3 2WSXVWLW[ZLQW\XGHUYLZD#@LHSUHGRKUDQLWHO[QRHNRO[FR
LSRZHUQXW[SURWLZADVRZRMVWUHONLAWRE\VQTW[HJR
4 3RGQTW[X]HOURWRUD LVOLW[PDVORL]X]ODURWRUDSHUHGWHPNDN
L]ZOHA[HJRL]NRUSXVDILO[WUD:\QLPDW[URWRURVWRURYQRAWRE\QH
GRSXVWLW[SRZUHYGHQLTQLYQHJRSRG>LSQLNDWXUELQ\3HOWRQDLX]OD
SULZRGQRMWUXE\
5 =DNUHSLW[X]HOURWRUD LRWNUXWLW[JDMNXNU\>NLURWRUD3RVOH
?WRJRPRYQRRWGHOLW[NU\>NXURWRUDRWHJRNRUSXVD
6 8GDOLW[>ODPZQXWULNU\>NL LNRUSXVDURWRUD>SDWHOHPLOL
NXVNRPGHUHZDSRGKRGT@HMIRUP\]DWHPSURWHUHW[QDALVWR
7 2ALVWLW[GHWDOLURWRUD V SRPR@[# SRGKRGT@HJR ALVWT@HJR
VUHGVWZD L Z\EURVLW[ EXPDYQX# ZVWDZNX 8EHGLW[VT Z WRP AWR ZVH
GHWDOL URWRUD ZNO#ADT AHW\UH VRSOD ZQXWUL NRUSXVD URWRUD
W@DWHO[QRRAL@HQ\ODWXQQRM@HWNRMLVZRERGQ\RWPXVRUD
8 3URZHULW[NRO[FHZRMXSORWQLWHO[X]ODURWRUD QD RWVXWVWZLH
SRZUHYGHQLMLSULQHREKRGLPRVWL]DPHQLW[
9 :ORYLW[ZNRUSXVURWRUDQRZX#EXPDYQX#ZVWDZNX L SRPHV
WLW[ZNRUSXVQDSRUQX#WUXEX
10 6REUDW[URWRU QDGZLQXZNU\>NXURWRUDQDEXPDYQX#ZVWDZNXZ
NRUSXVHURWRUDL]DWTQXW[JDMNXNU\>NLURWRUDVPRPHQWRP1P
11 3URZHULW[QLYQLMRSRUQ\MSRG>LSQLN Z NRUSXVH ILO[WUD QD
SUHGPHW RWVXWVWZLT SRZUHYGHQLM L L]QRVD SUL QHREKRGLPRVWL
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12 8VWDQRZLW[X]HOURWRUDQDPHVWR Z NRUSXV ILO[WUD VOHGT ]D
WHPAWRE\QHSRZUHGLW[QLYQLHRSRUQ\HSRG>LSLQLNLWXUELQX3HO
WRQDLX]HOSULZRGQ\KWUXE
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Варт 20 Руководство по эксплуатации РУС PDF

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Варт 20 Руководство по эксплуатации РУС PDF

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Number 43539

Engine type WÄRTSILÄ 6L20

THIS PUBLICATION IS DESIGNED TO PROVIDE AN ACCURATE AND AUTHORITA-

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Jim Andersson +358 10 709 2065

Ralf Guldbrand +358 10 709 1859

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