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ALKEBU-LAN Express Izwe lethu I Afrika!

Vol. 3, issue 6 (GARVEY Edition)

otep (peace) and Akwaaba (welcome)

H to the sixth issue of volume 3 of


Alkebu-Lan (Afrika) Express. Due to
sheer overload the editorial team were not
and abetted by racist state legislatures, a
conniving judiciary and an indifferent federal
government, effectively returning the African-
American population to the brink of slavery.
able to bring out a Lawrence edition (April),
so we apologise for that. In the Caribbean, despite the relative
absence of overtly racist laws such as
However, we hope you have been well in obtained in the United States, the British
mind, body and spirit. So much has colonizers nevertheless successfully
happened since the last edition it has difficult prevented over ninety percent of its
to establish a focus for this issue; still, focus Caribbean subjects from voting. Among the
we will and we trust you will enjoy this issue few voters, a disproportionate number was
of Alkebu-Lan Express. White. Similar distressing situations existed
in other areas of African populations, such as
“Izwe lethu I Afrika!” “Afrika is our land!” – Brazil and in areas of minor African
Eds. settlements, such as Europe and Canada.
Into this situation Garvey forcefully injected
In this edition of Alkebu-Lan Express: himself with a bold plan to gather up an
embattled people, reverse their downward
slide and point them on the way forward to
• Your Afrikan Name freedom, justice, equality and power.
• The legacy of Marcus Garvey
Garvey's main goals can be summarised as
• Hot Links follows - first, he sought to build confidence
in self. Black (African) people, he taught,
• The struggle continues
must write their own history, criticize their
own literature, build and lead their own
organisations and worship a God that looked
like them. Secondly, the goal of self reliance,
Your Afrikan Name especially in the area of economic activity; his
Black Star Line, Negro Factories Corporation
“Without our true names we have no and other ventures were efforts in that
connection to our true identity.” (Source: direction. Thirdly, Garvey stressed, was
http://www.swagga.com/name.htm) nationhood or political self-determination.
He saw a strong Africa as crucial in this
Male: JAWARA (Ja-wa-ra) – Peace Loving regard, since its ancestral significance and
Female: JENDAYI (Jen-die-ee) – Give economic resources made it a potential
thanks anchor for Pan-African struggle.

Garvey's impact as one African on Africans


The Legacy of Marcus Garvey worldwide was (and arguably still is) without
By (Mwalimu) Tony Martin (Edited by AE) parallel. Approximately twelve hundred
branches of the UNIA in over forty countries
Marcus Mosiah Garvey, Jamaica's first speak for itself. His impact on succeeding
national hero was born in St. Ann's Bay on generations has also been immense, in spite
August 17, 1887 CE and died in England on of a concerted mainstream effort first to
June 10, 1940 CE after building the most expunge him from the pages of history and
successful Pan-African government of all secondly, when the effort failed, to distort his
time. Garvey organized the Universal Negro record. /continued on page 2
Improvement Association and African
Communities League in 1914 at a time when Advertisement
the future of the African World looked grim. Educational tour from the UK to Kemet (Ancient
Egypt) from August 6th to 15th 2006 CE. Tour
For Africans in America, the civil rights gains leader Prof. Manu Ampim (US).
of the post-Civil War period had been wiped
Interested? Email Alkebu-Lan Express
out by a lethal cocktail of the Klu Klux Klan
and similar groups’ murder and terror, aided
Contact Alkebu-Lan Express – Email: k_osayande@yahoo.co.uk 1
Disclaimer: ©2005 CE Alkebu-Lan Express. All rights reserved. No part of this publication is to be changed, copied or reproduced without the prior
permission of the Editors. The views herein have been inspired by The Creator and our Afrikan ancestors, but are not necessarily the views of the
Editors. Advertisements does not imply recommendation by or financial benefit to Alkebu-Lan Express
…continued from page 1 The struggle continues
By Kobi
Many African leaders in succeeding decades
have expressly acknowledged their debt to The murder of Brotha Stephen Lawrence at a
Garvey's influence. They include Osagyefo bus stop in Eltham, South London in April
Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana, Nnamdi Azikiwe 1993 CE, was one of several race-related
of Nigeria and Jomo Kenyatta of Kenya. deaths in late eighties and early nineties.
Modified versions of Garvey's red, black and However, thanks to the efforts (primarily) of
green flag can be seen in the national flag of his parents, Doreen and Neville Lawrence,
Kenya and the flag of the African National the British regime was forced to sit up, take
Congress in South Africa. The strong note and act, which resulted in an inquiry, a
influence of Garveyism on the ANC of the report and new legislation that amended the
1920's and '30s continued in the ANC Youth race relations act.
League of the 1940s and resides today in the
Pan-Africanist Congress of Azania (South As a result, many people from ‘ghetto’ to
Africa). government level began to believe that we
were on the cusp on a new era of
Garvey's influence on Black America can be multiculturalism, equality, diversity and social
traced through a variety of major inclusion. Indeed, many strides have been
organizations and leaders. Elijah Muhammad made…strategically! What I mean is that, a
was a member of the UNIA in Detroit and his whole heap of reports, strategies, compacts,
Nation of Islam bore many obvious policies, equality schemes have been drafted,
similarities to Garvey's organization. The employees across all sectors (especially in
parents of Malcolm X were both local UNIA the public and private sector) have been to
leaders in Omaha, Milwaukee and Lansing the ‘diversity training course’ or the ‘cultural
Michigan. Garvey himself visited the home of awareness seminar’, but what is practically
Malcolm's parents on more than one happening on the ground?
occasion. Carlos Cooks of the African
Nationalist Pioneer Movement, former Birmingham (and to a lesser extent Leicester)
Congresswoman Shirley Chisholm and ex- is regularly lauded as becoming ‘majority
congressman Charles Diggs are among the Black cities’ within the next 10-15 years?
post-Garvey leaders who emerged out of a However, if people are still being
Garvey background. The entire Black Power discriminated against in employment,
Movement of the 1960's and 70's was education and housing opportunities, then
permeated with Garveyite symbols and ideas. what does it matter? If people feel that
‘foreigners’ have come here to take ‘their’
Garvey's influence can be traced also in non- jobs, ‘their’ houses and ‘their’ women, then
African figures, particularly Ho Chi Minh of what does it matter? Well, after the recent
Viet Nam, an ardent support of UNIA during butchering of 18 year old Brotha Anthony
his New York sojourn in his younger days. Walker in Liverpool, left dead in a Liverpool
park with an axe lodged in his head, then it
The African World since Garvey has
proves (if proof were ever needed) that the
accomplished much, thanks to the efforts of
social and economic mix of discrimination
Garvey and others who labored long and
and displacement (inequality) will lead to a
often died before hope loomed on the
fiery cycle of social fragmentation, exclusion,
horizon. Political independence has been
tension, retribution and token reconciliation.
achieved even in areas of most tenacious
colonialism, such as Azania (South Africa),
The lesson from Brotha Anthony Walker’s
Zimbabwe, Angola and Namibia.
death at the hands of overt racists for
Yet, much remains to be done, particularly in Afrikans in Britain is that, the struggle
terms of economic and social independence. continues. The question is, are we prepared
Garvey's efforts to mobilize technical and to continue the struggle?
financial support scattered Africans for
Africa's regeneration still remains a viable Hot Links
goal. However Africans at “home and
abroad” may yet fulfill Garvey's 1913 Modern Fraud : The Vanishing Evidence Of
Classical African Civilizations. Part Iii: The Museum
prophesy, that out of this area may come the Evidence. Prof. Manu Ampim
instruments for uniting and empowering a
scattered and embattled race. Afrikan Theology, Cosmogony And
Philosophy- An Introduction. By Runoko
NB: To read the full unedited version, please visit Rashidi
http://www.unia-acl.org/archive/legacyof.htm
5 Tragic Stereotypes By Bakari Akil II
NNB: Some UK cities host Marcus Garvey Day
celebrations. Email Alkebu-Lan Express for details Afrikan History Month

Contact Alkebu-Lan Express – Email: k_osayande@yahoo.co.uk


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Disclaimer: ©2005 CE Alkebu-Lan Express. All rights reserved. No part of this publication is to be changed, copied or reproduced without the prior
permission of the Editors. The views herein have been inspired by The Creator and our Afrikan ancestors, but are not necessarily the views of the
Editors. Advertisements does not imply recommendation by or financial benefit to Alkebu-Lan Express

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