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EXAMPLE 1
PART 5 (LOCAL LTA) LEVEL 1 ASSESSMENT
A region of localized corrosion has been found on a pressure vessel during a scheduled tumaround.
The vessel and inspection data are provided below. The vessel was designed and constructed to the
ASME B&PV Code, Section VIL, Division 1. Determine if the vessel is acceptable for the current
MAWP using a Section 5 Level 1 Assessment.
Vessel Data
Design Conditions = 300 psi @ 650°F
Inside Diameter = 96 inches
Fabricated thickness = 1.25 inches
Uniform Metal Loss = 0.10 inches
FCA = 0.125 inches
Material = SA516 Grade 70
Weld Joint Efficiency = 0.85
Inspection Data
The grid and data used for the inspection are shown below. The distance from the tegion of local
metal loss to the nearest structural discontinuity is 60 inches. Another region of local metal loss
with a smaller amount of metal loss is located 16 inches from the region shown below.
1
Lenginndezal Circumferential Inspection Planes Circumferential
Inspection cE
Planes [ci | c2 [ca [cales[ola|alo
Mi | 1as [ais | ias | ais [as | iis [ras | as] 1s LIS
M2___| 1.15 | 087 | 0.75 | 070 | 0.76 | 0.80 | 085 | 094 | 1.15 0.70
M3__| 1.15,[ 0.81 | 0.82 | 0.84 | 0.62 | 0.45 | 068 | 0.90 | 1.15 0.45 |
M4 1.15 | 0.85 | 0.88 | 0.81 | 0.84 | 0.83 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 1.15 O81
Ms [iis {10s [iis | ias fais] as [vis | 1as | is 1s
peapetal | vas 0:81 | 0.75 | 0.70 | 062 | 0.45 | 065 | 0.90 | 1.15
Notes:
1 Spacing of thickness readings in longitudinal direction is ¥4 inch.
2. Spacing of thickness readings in circumferential direction is 1.0 inch.
3. The localized corrosion is located away from all weld seams.
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Perform a Level 1 Assessment
Step 1 — Determine the Critical Thickness Profiles(s) and the following parameters — the thickness
readings for the critical inspection planes are indicated in the above table and figure.
FCA=0.125"
{ris not required for the analysis of an LTA as there is no crack/groove etc.
Linas = 60”
Step 2 — Calculate the minimum required thickness, thin, based on the current design pressure and
temperature, Note that E = 1.0 since the LTA is remote from weld seams.
R, = 48"+0.10"+0.125%=48.255"
co. (300psi48.225")
Cin = (17500 psi)(1.0) - 0.6(300 psi)
thin ___(300psi)(48,225")_. + 0.0" = 0.412" for axial stress
2(17500 psi)(1.0) + 0.4(800 psi)
tmin = max{0.835", 0.412"] = 0.835 (hoop stress governs)
= 0,835” for hoop stress
Step 3 — Determine the measured corroded thickness, t,, the remaining thickness ratio, Ri, the flaw
dimensions, and the shell parameter, 1.
‘tom = 0.45"
te = 1.25 -0.1- 0.125 = 1.025”
Using = mE
0.
125"
R= =0.317”
1.025”
Now find shell parameter 4 using A= L285s_
$= flaw dimension (see sketch) (Dt)
s=3.34"
c= 4.0"
pa 1285838 gap
V(96"(1.025"))
Step 4 — Check the limiting flaw size acceptance criteria for a Level 1 Assessment.
(R.= 0.317) 20.20 OK
(tim ~ FCA = 0.450"-0,125"=0.325") > 0.10” OK
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(Lmsa = 60") > (1.8¥96"(1.02:
17.85") OK
thas passed all these so we can proceed to the next step.
Step 5— Check the criteria for a groove-like flaw. This step is not applicable because the region of
localized metal loss is categorized as an LTA.
Step 6 — Evaluate the longitudinal extent of the flaw.
From the 4: R, graph 4 i pe , the longitudinal extent of the flaw is acceptable.
Ry__
Rd
Calculating the RSF using RSF =
‘Where M, = (1 + 0.48 27)°*
M,= (1 + 0.48(0.432))°5 = 1.043,
ws 0.317 2s =
RSP aa 0.922 (RSF, =0.9)
043
Step 7 — Evaluate circumferential extent of the flaw using the Xe: R, graph
he = 1.285c/ Sqrt (D t.)
.285 x 4) / Sqrt(96 x 1.025) =5.14/9.92
eo =0.518
Plotting on the curve against Rt=0.317.....assume TSF =0.9 for simplicity ..shows the point is above
the curve :
SO: the circumferential extent of the flaw is acceptable.
Hence it has passed a Part 5 (local thinning) level 1 assessment.
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