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English for Sports

OLEH

INDAH PUSPITASARI,S.S,M.HUM

FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA


UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN
PURWOKERTO
2015
Rencana Kegiatan Pembelajaran

Perte Kompetensi Khusus Pokok Metode Media Alokasi


muan Bahasan Waktu
1 Introduction Ceramah LCD 100
Learning Contract Diskusi Modul menit
Building motivation Whiteboard
2 Mahasiswa mampu memahami Unit 1 Pair work LCD 100
teks fungsional pendek berupa Introduction Modul menit
sapaan dan perkenalan Whiteboard
Speaker
3 Mahasiswa mampu memahami Unit 1 LCD 100
penggunaan kelas kata dalam Introduction Modul menit
teks sederhana Whiteboard
Speaker
4. Mahasiswa mampu Unit 2 Pair work
mengungkapkan kegiatan yang Daily
rutin dilakukan sehari-hari Activities
5 Mahasiswa mampu Unit 3 Diskusi LCD 100
menyebutkan kosakata yang Popular Sport Modul menit
berhubungan dengan macam- Whiteboard
macam olah raga pada text Speaker
fungsional pendek
6 Mahasiswa mampu Unit 4 Diskusi LCD 100
menyebutkan kosakata yang Football Modul menit
berhubungan dengan sepak Bola Whiteboard
Speaker
7 Mahasiswa mampu membaca Unit 5 LCD 100
dan memahami text dengan baik Olympic Modul menit
Games Whiteboard
Speaker
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION

A. Listening and Speaking


1. Building Knowledge
GREETINGS
People around the world have different ways of greeting. They often say “hi” , “hello”,
when Muslims greet each other, they say “Assalamu’alaikum,” which means “May peace
be upon you and may God's blessings be with you.” This greeting makes a Muslim aware
that he has to spread love and peace wherever he goes.

When you meet your friends on the way home from Gym, what will you say first?
 ............................
 .............................
 .............................
 .............................

Practice these useful expressions with a partner!

Vocabulary and Expressions of Greeting


Expressions Responses
Hi! Hi there!
HI Ana! Hi!
Hello! Hello!
Hi, how are you?
Good morning Good morning
Good afternoon Good afternoon
Good evening Good evening
Good night Good night
Morning! Morning!
How are you? I'm fine, thank you. And you?
How was everything with Great, thanks
you? all right
How was everything?
What's up! What's up!
How are you doing? I am doing fine, thanks
is your name Lisa? Yes, it is/ no, it isn't
Are you Tommy? Yes, I'm.
Tina! Great to see you again Great to see you
How are things? Not bad
How have you been not bad, and you?
How is it going Fine thank

2. Listening Skill
A. Listening 1 (taken fromTouchstone 1 CD level 1 unit 1 P.3)
(Audio : CD Level 1, CD 1, Track 4)Listen to the conversations. Check (√) the
responses you hear!
1. Bye. Have a good evening
a. You too. Good-bye b. You too. Good night
2. Hi, How are you?
a. Good thanks b. I’m fine
3. Bye. See you later
a. Ok.See you later b. Bye. See you next week
4. Hey, Oscar!
a. Hi, How are you? b. Hello
5. Good-bye. Have a nice day.
a. Thank you b. Thanks. You too

B. Listening 2 (taken from Touchstone CD level 1 unit 1 P.5)


(Audio : CD Level 1, CD 1, Track 8) Listen and practice the conversation!
Mr. Martin :..........................(1) Are you here for an English class?
Carmen : Yes, I am. I’m Carmen ......................(2)
Mr. Martin : OK. You’re in .........................(3)
Jenny : and I’m Jenny.
Mr. Martin : are you Jenny Loo?
Jenny : No, I’m not. I’m Jenny ...............(4) Am I in Room B,too?
Mr. Martin : Yes.... wait-no, you’re not. You’re in ...................(5)
Jenny : Oh, no! Carmen, we’re not in the same class!

C. Listening 3 (Audio : CD level 3, CD 1, Track 10)

1. Listen. What do people say about themselves? Write the names in the chart.
2. Listen again. What other information do you learn? Write one sentence about
each person.
Diana Lincoln Miguel Natalie Penny

Name What the person says Other information


“I can speak Tagalog”

“My first name is really Ashley”

“ I can be very impatient sometimes”

“ I really wanted to be a pilot”

Diana “I’m allergic to strawberries”

3. Speaking Skill
A. Personal Introduction
Expressions Introducing yourself
Hello,
I would like to introduce myself. My name is Tatik Kusuma
I’m the 1st semester student of PJKR
I am from Jakarta
My hobby is reading a book
My mobile number is 0813-2766-6880/ 081-327-666-880
My e-mail address is tatik_34@yahoo.com
Glad to meet you
B. How to introduce someone else
Expressions
Let me introduce you to my brother
Andi, this is my sister. Her name is Azizah.
Marry, I'd like you to meet my father
Steve, may I introduce you to Dian?
Tomy,I'd like to introduce you to Ali

Study and practice the conversation below with your partner!


a. Sinta : “Hi, Andi! How are you?
Andi : “I'm fine, thank you. What are you doing here?”
Sinta : “I'm here with my dad. He is over there. Let me introduce you to
my dad.
Andi : “I would love to meet him.”
Sinta : “Dad, he is Andi Lubis.Andi, this is my dad.”
Andi : “I'm pleased to meet you, sir.”
Dad : “Pleased to meet you too, Andi.”

b. Harris : “Hi, my name is Harris Nasution.”


Winda : ”Hi, Harris. It's nice to meet you. My name is Winda Hutagalung.
Please call me Winda.”
Harris : “O.K. Winda. Are you Mutia's friend?
Winda : “Yes, I am. We went to the same school when we were in Junior
High school And you?
Harris : “I’m her brother. Well, I think I must be going now. It's
good to know you.”
Winda : “Nice to meet you too. See you.”

Now, please introduce yourself in front of the class! (don’t read or take a note) Other
students listen and write information in the table below!
Name Nick name Hometown Hobbies

I would like to introduce my friend. His/ her name is..... . you can call him/her... he/ she is
from... his/ her hobby is....
Reading and Writing
1. Grammar

Exercise :

Yusi and I love music


Yusi loves music like me
Yusi called me last night

No words Parts of No Words Parts of


speech speech
1. book 8. And
2. they 9. Teacher
3. write 10. Send
4. in 11. yesterday
5. ouch 12. because
6. easily 13. someone
7. smart 14. Always
Take words above and make sentences!
1. __________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________

 What am I? 
1. I am a person, place, thing or idea. What am I?
2. I am a word that shows action. What am I?
3. I connect words or groups of words to make a complete sentence.
4. I show emotion in a sentence. What am I?
5. I describe a noun. I tell what kind, how many, or which one. What am I?
6. I describe a verb. I tell how something is done.
7. I take the place of noun. What am I?
8. I show position or direction. What am I?

2. Reading Skill
Meeting and Greeting Customs
Mario is from Colombia. His first language is Spanish and he also speaks a little
French. Colombia people have a unique greeting custom. They usually shake hand
and pat on the other back.
Su Yin comes from China. Her first language is Mandarin and she also speaks a
little English but she needs a lot of practice speaking English. Chinese usually bow
each other if they met at the first time.
Ali is an international student from middle East Country. His fullname is
Muhammad Ali. His first language is Arabic and English but his English is not
good. He is from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Arabians usually say “Assalamu’alaikum”
and hug between males.
Read the text above! Discuss and complete these questions in groups!
Name Where is he/she from? Languages

3. Writing Skill
Write a story. It contains your personal information (name, address, family, hobby,
language, etc) !
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Unit 2

EVERYDAY LIFE: describe routines


and free time activities
A. Listening and Speaking
1. Building Knowledge of the field
Vocabulary
How well is your daily life? Do you apply healthy living in your daily life? What will

you do first after get up? Say orally, look at the example;

Example:
 I do healthy living because I always
get up at 04.30.
 .............................
 .............................
 .............................
Time Expression
How well you can use time expression for routines. Example:
I go cycling every Sunday morning.
My lecturer usually has lunch around one noon.

I get up at five o’clock


I get up at four thirty / a half past four/ a half to five
I get up at four fifteen/ a quarter past four/ fortyfive to five

11.45 = It’s a quarter to twelve

Intonations and stress


 Stress and intonation for interrogative sentences.
Example:
Are you nervous? No, I’m not. I am relaxed
Practice:
Are you a new student?
Are you tired?
Are you here for an English class?
Competence strategic
 Say more than yes or no when answer questions. It can be friendlier.
Example:
Are you a student?
Yes, I’m a law student.
 Start answers with well if need time to think, or if the answer isn’t a simple yes or no.
Example:
Are you from California?
Well, I’m from Chicago originally.

B. Reading and Writing


Grammar
Simple present Wh-questions and statements
Use the simple for things in general ( general truth) or things that happen repeatedly
( habitual action) and daily activities.
a. Example:
(?) Where does she study?
(+) She studies at Jenderal Soedirman University
( -) She doesn’t study at Jenderal Soedirman University.
(+) yes, she does.
b. Example :
( + ) John is an athlete mr. Jono and Mr. Joni are football coach
( - ) John is not an athlete Mr. Joni is a good football coach in Indonesia
( ? ) Is John an athlete?

Adverb of Frequency
Example: Always, usually, sometime, seldom, hardly ever, never.
She always eats breakfast in the car.
They never get up late.

Listen to your teacher!


An Average American Lifetime
How many hours do you spend in bed? Six or seven hours a night maybe? And now
how many hours do you spend in front of TV every week? nine or ten? That’s not a
lot, is it? well, think again. Add together all the hours you spend on these activities in
a lifetime and the total numbers are surprising.
In an average lifetime, an American works over 90,000 hours, walks an amazing
22,000 kilometers (14,000 miles), and spends three and a half years eating.
Do you call your friends a lot? An average American talks on the telephone for two
and a half years. On average, Americans sleep for 24 years and watch TV for 12 years.
That’s 36 years-about half a lifetime in bed or on the couch!
(Taken from Touchstone 1 :40)

Read the text above and complete these questions! In a lifetime, an average American spends…
1. ________ hours at work.
2. ________ years on the phone.
3. ________ years in bed.
4. ________ years in front of the TV.
Unit 3
Popular Sports

A. Building Knowledge
Discuss with your friends!
1. What is the most popular sport in your country?
2. Do you like doing that sport? Where do you usually play the sport?
3. What do you think of “sport” in your country?
4. How is the goverment efforts to improve sport in your country?

B. Vocabulary
Here are some vocabularies of popular sports in the world :
football cycling
badminton tenis
basket ball swimming
boxing volley ball

Can you mention other popular sport in the world!

................. .................. ................ .................


C. Exercise
Arrange these paragraphs isnto a good text!

Text Number
6

1
3

D. Exercise
Describe your favorite sport and explain to your friends!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Unit 4
Football

A. Building Knowledge

1. Is football match really popular in your country?


2. Do you know football match well?
3. How many players do you know in football match?
4. How do you play the match?
B. Reading
Soccer is a ball game played by two teams. The ball is advanced with the feet, that’s why the
sport is also called football. As not to confuse it with other variants of football, e.g.
American football, rugby, or Gaelic football, the official name of this sport is association
football (after the London Football Association). But English native speakers usually just
call it soccer, football, footie, footy or footer. The object is to score goals. Each team has 11
players, consist of :
 a goalkeeper (also called goalie) who tries to block the shots by the opposing team
 the fullbacks (defense) who try to prevent the opposing team from scoring goals
 the halfbacks (or midfielders) who play both offense and defense
 the forwards (or strikers) who try to score goals for their team
Duration: The game is played in two halves of 45 minutes each. At halftime the teams
change ends.
Playing: Except for the goalie and at throw ins, players must not touch the ball with their
hands or arms. They can, however, use any other part of the body.
Scoring: A goal is scored when the ball has crossed the goal line between the posts and
under the crossbar.

C. Exercise
Read the text above and tell the information to your friends !
Unit 5
OLYMPIC GAMES
A. Building Knowledge
What do you know about Olympic?
Where is it from originally?
What kind of sports do you know in Olympic?

B. Reading

The Olympic Games, the world’s most important sporting competition, take place every four
years. The Olympic motto is ‘citius-altius-fortius’ (faster-higher-stronger).

Ancient Olympic Games

There are many legends surrounding the origins of the Olympic Games; according to one
legend the Games were founded by Heracles (= Hercules in Roman mythology). Historically
the first Ancient Olympic Games can be traced back to 776 BC. Every fourth year, they took
place in Olympia in honour of the Olympian Gods. The prizes for the champions were
wreaths from a sacred olive tree that was said to have been planted by Heracles.

When the Romans conquered Greece, the Games were also introduced in the Roman
Empire. In 393 AD, however, Emperor Theodosius thought that the ‘pagan cult’ could
threaten the Christian religion and therefore banned the Games ending a thousand-year
period of Olympic Games.

Modern Olympic Games

The French Baron Pierre de Coubertin is the initiator of the modern Olympic Games. He
wanted to bring nations closer together and have them compete in sports rather than fight in
wars. Thanks to the efforts of Coubertin and his supporters, the first modern Games took
place in 1896 – in Athens, the actual birthplace of the Olympics.

Coubertin’s idea of bringing the nations closer together is symbolised in the Olympic flag:
its rings represent the five continents of the world and the colours (blue, black, red, yellow,
green, white) were chosen such that they contained the flag colours of all countries
participating in the games at the time the Olympic flag was created.

Months before the Olympics actually take place, the Olympic Flame is lit in Olympia and
relayed to the host city where, at the opening ceremony, the last runner lights the Olympic
fire. Another highlight of the opening ceremony is the parade of the competitors.

There are Olympic Summer Games, Olympic Winter Games and Paralympic Games. The
Winter Games take place two years after the Summer Games. The Paralympic Games are an
event for athletes with physical and mental disabilities – they are held shortly after the
Olympic Games, at the same venues.

At the first modern Olympic games, 245 athletes from 13 nations competed in 10 different
sports. Now more than 10,000 athletes from about 200 nations compete in 28 summer sports
and 7 winter sports. The sports on the Olympic programme might change, however. Over
the years, the IOC has added new sports (e.g. beach volleyball, snowboarding, curling) and
striked out others (e.g. golf, rugby, tug of war).

The Olympic Games did not take place in 1916 due to World War I and in 1940 and 1944
due to World War II.

C. Exercise
Write five questions related to the text above!
Ask the questions to your friends in the class!

D. Grammar
Simple Past Tense

Simple past tense is used to describe activities occurred at the past.


Example :
I made mistakes
I went to school.
I was only 16
They were scared
- Competence strategic and Socioculture
 Show interest by answering a question then asking a similar one.
Example:
How was your weekend? Did you have a good one?
 Use you did? To show that you are interested/ surprised/are listening.
Example:
I made mistake at the class.“you did?”
Vocabulary Corner

This page lists vocabulary used in talking about sport and sports in general, with example
sentences and meanings. On other pages you can find vocabulary for specific sports.

word example sentence meaning


Arena The arena was full of excited a level area for holding sports events,
spectators cheering on their team. surrounded by seats for spectators
amateur The Olympic Games were engaged in something, like playing
originally for amateur athletes sports, without payment; non-
only. professional
Athlete Most professional athletes spend a person who trains for and competes in
hours every day in training. a sport
athletics There are some very good 'track and field' events of running,
runners on our athletics team. jumping, throwing, etc.
Award All the members of the winning to give someone something as a reward
team were awarded a gold medal. for high achievement
beat Italy beat France to win the 2006 to defeat someone in a game or a
FIFA World Cup. competition
captain The captain usually leads his or the leader of a team
her team onto the field.
catch A wicketkeeper in cricket must to grab and hold something that has
be very good at catching the ball. been thrown
champion The boxer Muhammad Ali was a top-rated, highly successful player
World Heavyweight Champion
three times.
cheer on The fans made a lot of noise to shout encouragement to a team or a
cheering on their team. player
coach Players should carry out their a person who trains and directs an
coach's instructions during a athlete or a sports team
game.
compete Over 10,000 athletes will to take part in a contest or a
compete in the Olympic Games. competition
competition The English Premiership League an organized event in which people
is one of the world's top football compete to win
competitions.
competitor Each competitor in a golf a person who takes part in a
tournament must record his or competition or a sporting contest
her own score.
contest Do you know who won this a game or event in which people
year's figure skating contest? compete to win
court The tennis courts at Wimbledon a quadrangular area on which ball
in London have a grass surface. games are played, such as tennis or
basketball
course A golf course usually has an area of land prepared for racing,
eighteen holes. golf, or other sports
cup After they won the final game, a cup-shaped trophy, awarded as a prize
the winners were awarded the in a contest
Championship Cup.
defeat Our players were very happy to win a victory over opponents in a
after they defeated their game or contest; to beat
opponents in the final game.
defend The team attacked and scored to protect one's goal rather than attempt
two goals, then spent the rest of to score against one's opponents
the game defending the lead.
draw The score was 1-0, but the losing to finish a contest or game with an even
team got a late goal and the game score; tie
ended in a 1-1 draw.
event The 100 metres run is one of the a particular contest in a sporting
most exciting events in athletics. programme
fan Sometimes the umpire of a tennis a person who supports a particular
match has to tell noisy fans to be sport, team or player
quiet.
field How many players are allowed a piece of land marked out for a sports
on the field during a baseball contest e.g. hockey field
game?
final score Today's basketball game was the score at the end of a game
very close. The final score was
84 to 82.
fitness I exercise at the gym every day the condition of being physically fit and
for fitness and good health. healthy
goal Jimmy got the ball, ran down the an instance of scoring in a ball game by
pitch, and then scored the best getting the ball into a target such as
goal of the game. between goal-posts, through a hoop, or
into a net.
gym / Our gym has a lot of new a room or building equipped for
gymnasium exercise equipment, including physical exercise
running machines and cycling
machines.
half-time The players went into the rooms the interval between the first and
at half-time and listened to their second halves of a game
coach.
judge In sports like diving and a person who rates the quality of a
gymnastics, judges score each sporting performance, usually by
performance in a contest. awarding points
league Nearly every town in the U.S. a group of sports clubs that play each
has teams in a local baseball other over a period for a championship
league.
leisure It's good for kids to spend some free time, or the use of free time for
of their leisure time playing enjoyment
sports.
lob Her lob flew high into the air and a shot that is hit in a high arc, usually
dropped into the back of the over the opponent's head
court, just inside the baseline.
manager Liverpool sacked their manager the person in charge of a sports team
after they lost eight of their
previous ten games.
medal Every athlete's dream is to win a a piece of engraved metal given to
gold medal at the Olympic signify an achievement or an honor
Games.
object The object of the game of the thing you want to get or achieve;
football is to score more goals what you aim to do
than the opponents.
offside Forwards have to learn how to In an illegal position ahead of the ball
avoid being caught in an offside (in football, rugby, hockey, etc.)
position.
opponent Roger Federer's opponent in the the person one competes against in a
Wimbledon final was Rafael contest or a game; rival
Nadal.
pass A defender tries to pass the ball to throw or kick the ball to another
to a forward in a good position to player on one's own team
score.
penalty The penalty for abusing a referee a punishment imposed on a player or
is usually a one-match team for breaking the rules of a sport
suspension.
perform All the athletes will do their best to carry out a practised activity, such a
to perform well in the Olympic play a sport
Games.
performance Venus Williams put in one the an instance of competing in a sports
best performances of her life to event in public
win the tournament.
physique Rugby players work hard in the the form or shape of a person's body
gym to build up their physiques.
pitch (1) The fans cheered as the players a playing field (British)
ran onto the pitch.
pitch (2) Our pitcher threw one of the best a throw of the ball, esp. in baseball and
pitches of his life to win the softball
game.
player How many players are on the a person who plays a sport
court during a doubles match in
tennis?
practise Professional golfers spend hours to repeatedly do something in order to
(U.S. spelling; every day practising their shots. develop one's skill
practice)
professional Tiger Woods has been a a person whose paid occupation is
professional golfer since he was playing a sport
20 years old.
record Do you know who holds the the best performance that has been
world record for the men's 100 officially measured and noted
metres?
referee The referee saw a foul, blew his a sports official with authority to make
whistle and awarded a free kick. rulings during a contest
rules In several sports there is an the laws or regulations that govern how
offside rule, and it's often a game or sport is played
difficult to explain.
score Do you know how to keep score the number of points a competitor or
in badminton? team earns during a game
serve Serving the ball is one of the to hit the ball to begin play (in tennis,
most important skills in sports table tennis, squash, volleyball, etc.)
like tennis.
shoot In basketball, players try shoot to kick, hit, or throw the ball in an
from outside the 3-point line to attempt to score a goal (in soccer,
score the extra points. hockey, basketball, etc.)
skill Ken has gone to a boxing camp the ability to do something well
to improve his boxing skills.
spectator Spectators can add a lot to a person who watches an event
sporting events by creating an
exciting atmosphere.
sportsmanship Good managers know how to an attitude of fairness, respect for
teach their players opponents, and graciousness in winning
sportsmanship. or losing
stadium The stadium was built for sports, a sports arena with tiered seating for
plural: but it's sometimes used for spectators
stadiums or concerts as well.
stadia
strategy One of the jobs of the manager or a plan to achieve an objective
coach is to develop a strategy for
winning each game.
tackle Rugby players have to learn how to challenge an opponent who has the
to tackle an opponent strongly ball
but fairly.
tactics Players use tactics such as an action or strategy planned to achieve
attacking their opponent's an objective
weaknesses in order to win.
talent Our daughter's basketball coach a natural aptitude or skill
says she has a lot of natural talent
for the game.
teammate The team wins because the a fellow member of a sports team
players are always looking for
their teammates.
teamwork The best teams spend a lot of the combined action of a group of
time on the training ground people
working on teamwork.
tie The score was very close a result in a game in which teams have
throughout the game, and it the same final score; a draw
ended in a tie with 89 points
each.
tournament The four major tennis a series of contests between a number
tournaments form what is known of competitors, who compete for an
as the 'Grand Slam'. overall prize
trainer Some players are a bit lazy and a person who helps athletes develop
need a strict trainer to make them their skills and fitness
work hard.
train The hockey team trains every to teach a skill over time through
Tuesday and Thursday after instruction; to practise a skill
school.
trophy The players carried the trophy a decorative object awarded as a prize
over their heads as they ran in a contest or a tournament
around the stadium.
umpire In a game of cricket, there are a sports official with authority to make
two umpires on the field during rulings during a contest
play.
victory The players had worked very the act of winning a game or contest
hard, and they deserved their
victory.
whistle The referee blew his whistle a small instrument that makes a high-
twice to signal the end of the pitched noise when blown
match.

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