AppendixE.

qxd 6/15/04 2:40 PM Page 613

Chart 2 Enthalpy–concentration diagram for ammonia–water solutions (From Unit Operations by G. G. Brown, Copyright ©1951 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.)
1200

3000

2000

1000

400

200

100

40

20

10

1
260

260
300
PSI 620
A
1100

0.012
0.036

0.024
0.018
0.096
0.072

0.048
100

0.24
0.18

0.12
0.72

0.48
0.36
0.96
1.2
1.8
30 50

2.4
3.6
3

4.8
8 lbm/ft
580

7.2
5 10

9.6
12
1 3 SAT
UR
1000 ATE
D
42
0. 540

Density=1
VAP 6
OR .4
SA
T3
0
2 00
10 00 PS
IA
0
500

220

220
30 50
900 14 40
.720 0. 460 4
5 10 0.
4
30 1 3
2 0P

24
2 50 SIA 420
15 00
10 0
38 2
800 0
0. .4 0
50 380 S=
30 EQ
20 UIL
IBR
10 IUM

180

180
5 CON 36 340
3 STR 0.
700 UCT
ION
1. LINE

30
0 S
300 PSIA
T=300 F

(Btu/lbm)
4
300 PSIA 0.3
100 260
600 14.7

35
1.0
2 220
0.3
ENTHALPY, BTU/LB SOLUTION

-R 180

140

140
/lbm

40
tu
500 0B
0.3 140
S=

ENTHALPY
45
8
0.2 100

Chart 3 Pressure–enthalpy diagram for refrigerant 134a (Reprinted by permission.)

400

50
6 60
0.2
400 20
4
0.2

55
360
-20

100

100
340
300 320
0.22 -60
220
300F 60 vapor
turated
280 0.20 sa
SA
260 TU
RA
TE 0.9
D
200 240 LIQ
UID
65 0.18
180
S
220 AT
300
200F P 0.16
250 SIA
0.8
180 200 PSIA 70
160 180
F 250 PSIA
160 200 0.14

60

60
100 150
140
0.7
140
120 140 100 120
/ft 3
100
F PSIA 0.12
100 lbm 0.6
100F
50 80 75
80
30 60 T=100 F 0.10
60 SIA
0 14.
7 20 40 30 P X=0.5
40 32
10 PSIA 80
20
0.08
20 32 5 14.7
0F
3 0F 60 0.4
IA
1P 5 PS IA
0.06
SIA
3 PS
F
!100 !40

20

20
IA 85
1 PS 20
0.3

R-134a
0.04
F
!40 F !80
0.02 0.2
!80 F
90 -20
!200 0.00
0.1
-0.02 -60
quid
ed li rat
95 -0.04 satu
T=100 F

20

20
!300
SOLIDS

3000

2000

1000

400

200

100

40

20

10

1
!400
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 (psia) PRESSURE
CONCENTRATION, LB AMMONIA/LB SOULTION