Professional Documents
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SURVEYING
CHAPTER 4
Field practice according to
JUPEM’s rules and
regulations
DEPARTMENT OF GEOMATIC SCIENCE
FACULTY OF ARCHITECHTURE,
PLANNING & SURVEYING
UiTM
Learning Outcomes
At the end of the lesson, students should be
able:
• Data preparation, datum and azimuth.
• Angle, bearing and distance measurement.
• Differential field test.
• Independent checking, connection line and
topographical offset.
• Types of boundary marks.
• Method of marking, on line survey.
PREPARATION OF FIELD
DATA FOR FIELDWORK
PU Plan e.g slide no. 5
QT Plan e.g. Slide No 20
Layout Plant e.g Slide no. 21-24
Field Tracing
i. Is a plan that produce by DSMM under
Cadastral section.
ii. Purpose: Create for every new PU.
iii. Works for a First Alienation Survey.
iv. All information data (e.g. bearing , distance,
area, and proposal of new boundaries line,
etc.) will be tracing using computerize (e.g.
auto CAD, ePU, etc.).
v. The information are based on approval PU
(PTG/ PTD) and referring to existing CPs.
vi. A new line or boundary marks will follow PU
and computation method will be applied to
determine the new boundaries mark.
Bearing/
Distance
A PU Drawing
from PTG/PTD
Connection
Line (from
existing Lot to
Lot No. / the survey Lot)
Bearing/
Distance from
existing CP
NDCDB
Green – Final
Title (approved)
• KOMMS Server
1 • Registration of file
• Updated ePU
• Scanning related documents RTK Net
Database
Licensed Land • Generate ePU
• CRM Squad
Surveyors • Updated CSRS 4 determine Cadstral
• Registration of file
(LS) • Import PU ASCII
Control point
• Generate ePU 2 JUPEM2U
Internet
Digital RS
• Updating 5
Temp NDCDB
10 7
6
9
Store
PU Hardcopy
1 2
physical
• PU File
Scan, Digitise, Update
Registration
PU Softcopy PU layer 4
CSRS
(PU ASCII) (PU ASCII)
• Creating File Generate SKL
*.pub • Key-in PU Info layer- SKL ASCII
(boundary) • generate lot 5 Pre_survey_layer
*.pud (detail) number
*.pul (lot)
SKL ASCII
*.skl (Lot)
*.skb (Boundary) CRM Layer
*.job (Details)
Current Practice by LLS
Circular PKUP 2009..
1) Field Tracing √
2) Pre-comp plan √
3) PU Plan √
4) QT Plan (Qualified title)
5) Layout Plan
E.g. 1: QT drawing for applying the QT to Land Office
E.g. 2: LAYOUT DRAWING
E.g. 3: LAYOUT DRAWING by Town Planner
E.g. 4: LAYOUT DRAWING by Town Planner
E.g. 5: LAYOUT DRAWING by Town Planner
Cont… importance Pre-comp plan
Guideline:
In Field
Find the Work Coordinate
location
(sun
site
observation)
location key
Datum
DATUM
A datum is a reference from which
measurements are taken.
TWO GNSS
INSTRUMENTS
GNSS 2
(Statik)
simultaneous observation
CRM 2 GNSS 1
(MyRTKnet)
CRM 1
B. at least two new CRM that separated and not less than 30
metres made simultaneous observation with static
method for both station; or
TWO GNSS
INSTRUMENTS
GNSS 2
(Statik)
CRM 2
GNSS 1
(Statik)
simultaneous
observation CRM 1
C) at least two new CRM stations that separated and not less
than 30 metres made observation with MyRTKnet method for
both station in one initializes; or
ONE GNSS
INSTRUMENTS
GNSS 1
(MyRTKnet)
one initializes
GNSS 1
CRM (MyRTKnet)
2
one initializes
CRM 1
D) at least two new CRM stations that separated
not less than 75 meter made observation with
MyRTKnet method for both stations in two
initializes; or
ONE GNSS
INSTRUMENTS
GNSS 1
(MyRTKnet) 2nd initializes
GNSS 1
(MyRTKnet)
CRM 2
1st initializes
CRM 1
E) if two old CRM station used, it need to be
proved the position with third station with
angular measurement and distance
measurement whether from CRM old or NDCDB
near; or
CRM 2
CRM 1
2) two boundary marks measurement from NDCDB that
separated not less than 40 meter which that exact position
has proved with direct measurement or traverse and
calculation, together with astronomical observation for
azimuth or MyRTKnet observation; or
old
NDCDB
GNSS
(MyRTKnet) GNSS
(MyRTKnet)
NDCDB
NDCDB
3) two boundary marks that contiguous from
NDCDB that proved the position with third mark
using measure angle and distance or with traverse
and it must place in exact position.
old
NDCDB
sudut
NDCDB
NDCDB
Datum Condition according
Circular 2002
BKL
BKL
Distances Difference
GPS conventional/RTK/GNSS
Traverse (Bearing/Distance)
Radiation
INTERSECTION, and;
RESECTION
RTK method/GPS
conventional
1
9 11
2
10
3
8
7 4
link traverse
OPEN TRAVERSE
13
8
9
6
11
14
15
12
17
7
5
16
3
4
18
2
6 F
H A
3
J
B
5
4
E C
D
2
6 G
J A
F
B
3
5
4
E C
D
2
6 G
J A
F
B
3
5
4
E C
D
2
Book:
Introduction to Cadastral Surveying