Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Corrosion Protection
INDUSTRIAL COATINGS
Content
2
1. Introduction
2. ISO 12944
ISO 12944
Corrosion Protection
Introduction to ISO 12944:
<Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems>
Part 1: General Introduction
Part 2: Classification of Environments
Part 3: Design Considerations
Part 4: Types of Surfaces and Surface Preparation
Part 5: Protective Paint Systems
Part 6: Laboratory Performance Test Methods
Part 7: Execution and Supervision of Paint Work
Part 8: Development of Specifications for new Work/Maintenance
5
ISO 12944
Corrosivity Categories
Corrosivity Examples of typical environments
Category and Risk in a temperate climate (examples)
Exterior Interior
C2 Atmospheres with low level of pollution. Unheated buildings where condensation may
Mostly rural areas. occur, e.g. depots, sports halls.
Low
C3 Urban and industrial atmospheres, Production rooms with high humidity and some
moderate sulphur dioxide pollution. Coastal air pollution, e.g. food processing plants,
Medium
areas with low salinity. laundries, breweries, dairies.
C4 Industrial areas and coastal areas with Chemical plants, swimming pools, coastal, ship
moderate salinity. and boatyards.
High
C5-I Industrial areas with high humidity and Buildings or areas with almost permanent
aggressive atmosphere. condensation and high pollution.
Very high industrial)
C5-M Coastal and offshore areas with high Buildings or areas with almost permanent
salinity. condensation and with high pollution
Very high (marine)
6
ISO 12944
Durability
Low = 2 – 5 Years
Medium = 5 – 15 Years
High = above 15 Years
The protection time is not a warranty period but the time after
which first bigger renovation should take place (based on a
corrosion degree Ri 3 [approx. 1 %])
Example: Corrosivity Requirement C3 H
7
ISO 12944
Performance Testing
Salt Spray Test Humidity Testing Chemical
Corrosivity Durability
ISO 7253 ISO 6270 Testing
low 48 h
C2 low medium 48 h
high 120 h
low 120 h 48 h
C3 medium medium 240 h 120 h
high 480 h 240 h
low 240 h 120 h
C4 high medium 480 h 240 h
high 720 h 480 h
low 480 h 240 h
C5-I very high medium 720 h 480 h 168 h
high 1440 h 720 h
low 480 h 240 h
C5-M very high medium 720 h 480 h
high 1440 h 720 h
8
ISO 12944
9
ISO 12944
10
3. Environmental + Health Protection
ENVIRONMENT + HEALTH
12
4. Economical Comparisons
ECONOMY
Composition of a Paint
14
ECONOMY
Is 1 kg = 1 kg?
1 lit
D = Density
1 kg
15
ECONOMY
Is 1 lit = 1 lit?
1 lit
D = Coverage
16
ECONOMY
DFT
• Dry Film Theoretical
Thickness µm
• (Density Paint Coverage
kg/l) m2/l (m2/kg)
Solid Content
Volume-%
• Solid Content by Weight
in %
• Density of Solvent kg/l
• Density of Paint kg/l
17
ECONOMY
Coverage Formula
18
ECONOMY
Paint A Paint B
19
ECONOMY
Paint A Paint B
DFT 30 µm 30 µm
20
5. Coating System for Siemens
BILACRYL PU D81
Bilacryl PU D81
Modern High Solid 2-pack PU Coating
Cost effective 2-pack PU single coat (2 in 1) or top coat
High Solid coating
Easy and safe to apply, very quick drying
Application of 100 µm in single coat
Excellent adhesion and hardness
Good water, oil and chemical resistance
Good anticorrosive properties, chalking and weathering
resistance
Excellent color retention
22
BILACRYL PU D81
23
BILACRYL PU D81
Technical Values
BILACRYL PU D81
2-pack PU High Solid Top Coat/Unicoat with fast drying
RAL 1003 RAL 2004 RAL 7046
Signal Yellow Pure Orange Tele Grey 2
24
BILACRYL PU D81
Σ 150 – 200 µm
25
LIFETIME OF A BUILDING
26
6. Pre-Treatment
PRE-TREATMENT
Steel Pre-Treatment
28
PRE-TREATMENT
Cleaning by Solvent
29
PRE-TREATMENT
Rust Degrees
documentation of 4 rust
degrees (A, B, C, D)
which do lead to
different surfaces after
blasting
30
PRE-TREATMENT
Surface Roughness
31
PRE-TREATMENT
200
175
150
125
100
75
50 Surface Roughness min. 25 µm Surface Roughness max. 50
25
Steel blasted
0
32
7. QC – Processing Sequences
PROCESS
Checking pot life and Apply 100 µm WFT for a Measure viscosity, dilute if
respect ing time limits DFT of 60 µm required and stir again
Cleaning/rinsing
Forced drying possible (e.g. Checking DFT possible after
equipment/hoses
after 15 min @ 80 °C/30’) approx. 12 hours
immediately after application
34
PROCESS
35
PROCESS
36
PROCESS
Air Spray
Pressure: 3.5 - 6 bar
Nozzle e.g. 1.4 - 1.8 mm
37
PROCESS
38
PROCESS
39
PROCESS
40
PROCESS
41
8. Quality Standards
QUALITY STANDARDS
Color Conformity
43
QUALITY STANDARDS
44
MONOPOL COLORS
Contact
45
We live colors.