Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Koji Nagai
Group CEO
Nomura Holdings, Inc.
4. Looking ahead
1
1. The Japanese economy and Abenomics
International investor trading and the Nikkei Average
International investors turned net purchases on Abenomics monetary easing and fiscal stimulus; Nikkei Average surged over
50% from Nov 2012
6,000 Nikkei Average
(yen)
International investor trading volume (lhs)
5,500
Nikkei Average (rhs) 20,000
5,000
4,500
International
4,000
investor trading
volume
+84% +52% 15,000
3,500
(billions of yen) Sep 2002
3,000 Normalization of
financial system started Nov 2012
2,500 Prime Minister Noda
Y39trn
net purchases dissolved parliament
2,000 10,000
Net
1,500
purchas
es
1,000
500
5,000
0
-500
Net Sell
-1,000 Y13trn
net purchases
-1,500 0
2000/1 2001/1 2002/1 2003/1 2004/1 2005/1 2006/1 2007/1 2008/1 2009/1 2010/1 2011/1 2012/1 2013/1
Cabinet Obuchi Mori Koizumi Abe Fukuda Aso Hatoyama Kan Noda Abe (2nd)
3
The three arrows of Abenomics
4
Flow through of Abenomics to the real economy
Private consumption contributed to three quarters of real GDP growth since Abe administration took office
Corporate earnings are recovering and FY2014/15 EPS is expected to jump 81% compared to FY2012/13
Real GDP and real household consumption1 Average EPS2 of Topix components
(trillions of yen) (yen)
+2.5%
535
Real GDP (lhs)
320 100 +81%
Real household consumption (rhs)
80
525 315
60
515 310
40
505 305
20
495 300 0
Jan-
1月~ 4月~
Apr- 7月~
Jul- 10月~
Oct- 1月~
Jan- Apr-
4月~ 7月~
Oct-
Mar
3月 6月
Jun 9月
Sep 12月
Dec 3月
Mar Jun
6月 Dec
9月
-20
2012 2013
2012年 2013年 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
予
(Est.) 予
(Est.)
2nd Abe cabinet
(FY)
1. Source: Nomura, based on Cabinet Office data. Real household consumption based on private-sector final consumption expenditure.
2. Source: FY07 – FY12: Nomura, based on company disclosures; FY13 – FY14: Nomura forecasts.
5
The third arrow: Japan Revitalization Plan
6
Personal financial assets in Japan and US
Japanese personal financial assets (Mar 2013)1 US personal financial assets (Mar 2013) 2
Shares and
other
Shares and
equities Investment
other
8% Trusts equities
5% 34%
Securities Securities
Bonds
investment investment
2%
14% 55%
(Approx. 15% (Approx. 63%
Including DC) including 401K)
In forty years since IRAs were introduced in 1974 assets have grown to $5.7trn
1974: IRAs introduced 1976: Spouse 1982: Expanded to include all 2001: Phased increase until 2008
for employees without IRAs citizens with income of maximum amount ($5,000) % of IRA assets
corporate pensions introduced (Max. increased to $2,000) Introduced catch-up contributions
(Max. $1,500) for over 50s IRA assets totaled
IRA assets $5.7trn at Jun 2013
(billions of USD) (9.2% of personal
6,000 financial assets)
100
84%
5,000
Mutual funds, shares, 80
bonds as percentage of
IRA assets (rhs)
4,000
60
3,000
40
2,000
Max. £7,000 2008: Max. 2009: Max. 2011: Max. 2012: Max. 2013: Max. increased
(approx.Y1.16m)2 increased increased increased increased (£11,520, Junior ISAs
(£7,200) (£10,200) 3 (£10,680) (£11,280) £3,720)
200.0
Mutual funds:
150.0
75%
Assets in equity ISAs which invest
100.0 Equities: 15%
in equities, corporate bonds, and
mutual funds
Others: 10%
50.0
0.0
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (FY)
1. Source: HM Revenue & Customs.
2. £1=Y179.8 in 1999; £1=Y142.89 in March 2013. 9
3. For ISA account holders over 50; Maximum annual contributions for ISA account holders under 50 was raised to £10,200 in 2010.
Promoting shift from savings to investment through NISA
Support asset formation for clients through NISA Establish Nomura’s NISA
Announcement of new
management strategy Today
Going
Sep 2012 FY2013/14 FY2014/15 FY2015/16
forward…
12
FY2013/14 1H financial results
Significantly stronger pretax income across all business segments and on firm-wide basis
(billions of yen) Net income1 at highest level since 1H FY2002/03
186.2 Unrealized gain on
investments equity
securities held for Income before income taxes: Y186.2bn (3.4x YoY)
operating purposes
Firm-wide Net income: Y104.0bn (22.1x YoY)
basis Wholesale
3.4x EPS: Y27.2
Asset Management ROE: 8.9%
3 segment
total Dividend: Y8 per share
184.4
55.1 Three segment income before income taxes of Y184.4bn
Retail
Earnings (loss) per share1 Income before income taxes by business segment
Outstanding 2.66bn 3.72bn (billions of yen) Wholesale
Retail
shares shares shares 3.82bn shares
Asset Management Other4
1.97bn (Mar 2009) (Dec 2009)
Note 2
(yen) 159.0
237.7 Note 3
250.0 Note 5
Japan
Note 2 186.2
88.8 92.3
Non-
Note 3
61.3 Japan
85.0
48.8 ? 50
Note 3
28.4
21.7
7.9 Note 3 1H:
3.2
27.2
-35.6
-364.7
FY15/ FY15/16
„FY02/ FY03/ FY04/ FY05/ FY06/ FY07/ FY08/ FY09/ FY10/ FY11/ FY12/ FY13/ FY13/14 (EPS=Y50 calculated
16 FY11/12 FY12/13
03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 (1H) from 3 segment
注3 pretax
(Target)
income5)
1. Net income (loss) per share attributable to Nomura Holdings Shareholders. 2. Includes Merchant Banking income before income taxes of Y55.4bn for FY2005/06 and Y52.8bn for FY2006/07
3. Includes Nomura Real Estate Holdings as a consolidated entity.
4. Other includes unrealized gain (loss) on investments equity securities held for operating purposes. FY2015/16 pretax income (target) excludes Other. 14
5. Effective tax rate differs by country so pretax income required to achieve EPS of Y50 may fluctuate depending on the regional breakdown of earnings.
Retail sales: The need for a long-term view
Long-term view to retail sales needed in light of 2030 forecast for personal financial assets ongoing growth
of inheritance assets
(trillions of yen)
Unless something is done, personal
1,600 1,568 financial assets are expected to decline
1,568 (1)
with the aging population/declining
birthrate
1,500
1,490 (2)
Inheritance market (over Y50trn a year)3 is
expected to continue growing
1,400
Instability of social security system is
driving demand for asset formation
1,329 (3)
1,300
(1) Investment scenario
Household asset returns increase2 and current Changing Retail division mindset
1,200 level of securities held rises each year
(2) Status quo scenario
Take a long-term approach to provide
Savings rate (working and retired households) by
age group unchanged and market valuations flat products aligned to the needs of clients at
1,100 (3) Pessimistic scenario each stage of their life
Savings rate of retired households continues to
decline, other assumptions same as status quo Encourage higher returns for household
scenario
assets through shift from savings to
1,000
(FY)
investment
00 05 10 15 20 25
Forecast More meaningful contact with clients
1. Source: Data to 2012 based on Bank of Japan Flow of Funds Accounts Statistics; Forecasts by Nomura Institute of Capital Markets Research.
2. Expected to increase by 2.3% per year. 15
3. Source: Nomura Institute of Capital Markets Research; Includes real estate.
Realigning our Retail business model
Investment trust
strategy to increase Bringing in families
Revise revenue base client assets Expand client base
Review focus on primary products
Products for all stages of life held Happy Life Seminars
over the long term
Increase recurring
revenue
$3,892m
4,000 4,000
300.0 300.0 $3,834m
$3,322m
3,000
$2,799m 385.9 378.0
3,000
17
Share of fee pool among 10 firms is trending up
6.2%
FI
5.6%
5.0%
FI+EQ+IB2
5.1%
EQ
4.2%
4.0%
4.3%
4.2%
4.2% 4.2%
3.9%
3.7%
3.4%
IB2
2.7%
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q
FY10/11 FY11/12 FY12/13 FY13/14 FY10/11 FY11/12 FY12/13 FY13/14
1. Nomura’s share of combined revenues of nine global banks (Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Citi, JPMorgan, Credit Suisse, Deutsche Bank, UBS, and Barclays) and Nomura.
2. Based on Investment Banking (net) revenue for Nomura.
18
3. Evolving operating environment
Transformation of revenues in global financial services
Revenue base and pretax ROE of NYSE member firms1 Leverage and ROE of global banks4 since 2000
1975: Repeal of Subprime crisis Euro Subprime crisis Euro
Deregulation of sparks global
commissions in Glass-Steagall crisis ROE sparks global crisis
US Act financial crisis (%) financial crisis
40 40
% of total
Wholesale related 2006, 80
revenues
revenues (rhs)3 70% Leverage (rhs)
70 30 30
1978,
1976, 2011,
57%
54% 48% 60
50 20 20
1976, Retail related
41% revenues (rhs)2 40
2011,
50
Pretax 25% 30 10 10
ROE
(%) 40 20 ROE (lhs)
30 10 0 0
20
10
-10 -10
0
Impact
Regulation of SIFIs
Living wills
Business regulations (Volcker Rule, etc.) Medium
Too-Big-To-Fail
Extended SIFI regulations (insurers,
non-banks, financial infrastructure,
domestic SIFIS)
Nomura
21
Balance sheet positioning
Tier 1 common ratio (Basel III, full loaded 2019) as of Sep 2013 1
US peers (Tier 1 capital, Basel I basis) European peers (Basel III basis)
65%
53%
31% 33%
20% 23% 24%
19%
Nomura A B C D E F G
1. Deutsche Bank and Barclays shown on CRD IV basis; Barclays rights issue factored in.
2. Competitors where data available. Net level 3 assets.
22
Rating upgrade will lower funding costs and increase
business opportunities
250 210
2013/11/29,
114bps
200
170
150
130
100
2013/11/29, 2013/11/29,
78bps 100bps
50
90
Sep-12 Dec-12 Mar-13 Jun-13 Sep-13
2012/09/06 2012/12/06 2013/03/06 2013/06/06 2013/09/06
1. 5-yr USD CDS.
2. European peers: Credit Suisse, Deutsche bank, UBS, and Barclays. US peers: Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Citi, and JPMorgan 23
3. 10-yr USD-denominated senior notes due to be redeemed on Mar 4, 2020: Coupon 6.7%; USD-denominated (3.5-yr senior notes) due to be redeemed on Sep 13, 2016: Coupon 2%.
4. Looking ahead
Profitability of international operations is improving
Income (loss) before income taxes (excluding gains (losses) from own
Net revenue (excluding gains (losses) from own and counterparty
and counterparty credit spreads, realized gain on sale of Annington,
credit spreads, and realized gain on sale of Annington)
one-off expenses related to cost reductions, goodwill impairment
charges, and FCR-related expenses)
(billions of yen) (billions of yen)
300.0 20.0
250.0 0.0
-32.4
150.0 -40.0
-85.2
228.0 268.7
50.0 -80.0
0.0
-100.0
2012年3月期
FY2011/12 2013年3月期
FY2012/13 2014年3月期
FY2013/14 FY2011/12
2012年3月期 FY2012/13
2013年3月期 FY2013/14
2014年3月期
1H 2H 1H 2H 1H 2H 2H
1H 1H 1H
1. Group-wide on financial accounting basis. Geographic information is based on U.S. GAAP. Nomura’s revenues and expenses are allocated based on the country of domicile of the legal entity providing the
service. This information is not used for business management purposes. Net revenue has been allocated based on transactions with external customers while loss before income taxes has been allocated based
on the inclusion of intersegment transactions.
25
Optimizing our business portfolio
Global Markets: Review profitability and resources by strategy and evaluate external environment
intensive, highly
Profitability
26
Asia incl. Japan as home market, strengthen businesses
Improved productivity: Headcount down as client businesses grow Wholesale: AEJ revenue growth, solid results in Japan
Align client coverage to focus Wholesale APAC client revenues Wholesale APAC revenues
and headcount
areas
(billions of yen)
+27%
YoY: 192.1
+106%
44.6 AEJ
(Indexed, FY2012/13 1H = 100; US$ basis)
-7%
Client revenues(USD)
Headcount(Front) 2012/13…1H 2013/14…1H 47.8
in AEJ: +68%
AEJ +68%
62.8
Revenues from EMEA +23%
Japan-related
products distributed Americas +20%
overseas: +86%
2012/13 2012/13 2013/14
Total +86% +13% +3% +24% +29% 1H 2H 1H
27
Economic growth in Asia
2011 GDP per capita in Asia vs. Japan GDP per capita trend1 Personal financial assets2 in Asia ex-Japan
(USD)
(trillions of USD)
100,000
日本
Japan
Singapore,
50,087
Average annual
growth rate
Hong Kong,
34,161 +11.4%
Korea, 23,067
Malaysia,
9,977
10,000
China, 5,439
Thailand, 5,318
Indonesia, 3,495
Philippines,
2,370
India, 1,528
Vietnam, 1,392
Myanmar, 1,144
1,000
1965 1975 1985 1995 2005 (Est.)
Four categories based on market size, current platform, GDP per capita1 and growth potential
India
Korea
Singapore B Large market with growth potential, but weak platform
Taiwan Invest resources to enhance platform
Consider investments/tie-ups with local partners
Market size
C
Indonesia Malaysia C Developing market, limited Nomura platform
Thailand
Grow onshore business by investing in local partners
and / or setting up own entities
D Philippines
Vietnam D Small market with low GDP per capita but high growth
Myanmar potential
Enter onshore market through tie-ups with local
Nomura platform financial institutions
29
1. Source: United Nations; IMF data used for Taiwan.
5. In closing
In closing
31
Nomura Holdings, Inc.
www.nomura.com