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Journal/Book Title:
Volume: 34
Issue: 4
Month/Year 1982
Pages: 481-490
Article Author: Blaga, Aleksova
Article Tile:
Note: Jahrbuch der
Call
torreichischen Byzantini
DF501.03*
XVI. Internationaler Byzantinistenkongress, Akten. II.4 Teil
Episcopal Basilica at Stobi: excavations and researches, 1970-1981
ik vol. 32, 4 (1982) p. 481-490
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Transaction # 1177378BLAGA ALEKSOVA
EPISCOPAL BASILICA AT STOBL
Excavations and Researches 1970— 1981
With one plate
Stobi ie a Hellenistic, Roman and carly Byzantine city.
It Lies at the juncture of tvo important rivers, the Brigon
and the Axius, today known as the Crna an¢ Vardar, It lies ca.
150 km north-west of hessaloniki in Yugoslavian Macedonia,
and oceupied a position of great military and commercial in-
portance in the ancient world.
The ancient city, on the left bank of the River Crna where
ib flows into the Vardar, was identified as Stobi by J.G.Hahn
and L.Heazey in 1858 and 1861, In 1902 there were brief investi~
gations by A.Prenerstein and N.Vulich. During World War T Ger-
man soldiere excavated a few buildings. From 1924 to 1940 the
National Nuseum of Helgrad conducted excavations at Stobi.
During 1950-1962 there were also excavations and conservations
by Yugoslavian scholars. The excavations and investigations
during thig time uncovered a number of buildings of the 4th to
6th centuries 4.D., the Theater and some structures of earliers
phases at the city.
‘the joint Yugoslav-American Stobi Exacavation Project
(National Yuseum of Mtov Voles, the University of Texas at
Austin and Boston University) began in 1970 and has continued
‘to 1979 with the excavation and investigation. During 1981
‘there were also excavations and conservations by Yugoslavian
scholars. The excavations and researches have increased our
knowledge of the history of Stodi from the 3th century B.C,
to the late 6th century A.D.
‘The Episcopal Basilica at Stobi was erected on a large
artificial terrace built up to the east of the Via Sacra, op-
posite the semicircular Court, The Basilica was clearly the
dominant architectural feature at least of the western half of
the city during the early Christian period. The Basilica was
dedicated by Bishop Philip, as is seen from an inscription on
‘the lintel of one of its principal doorways.Map of Wacedonia and durrounding regions. Stobi lies nortti of
the Via Bgnatia. Drawing by B.Davis.
the Bpiseopal Basilica is of Hellenistic typé with a nave
ahd two aislegasemicireular protruding apae containing a crypt
or eonfesaio, probably with three window, a narthex, galleries
above the aisles and probably also over the narthex. The bréad
nave was separated from the aisles by a collonade ani a mul~
Toned sereen on each side. Te abo was an elaborately-carved
marble structure near the south stylobate ca.6,10m distant:
fron the chancel soreen, The existence of the molded base for
the ‘chancel sereen has been kmown since the excavations. of
1916-1918. West of the narthex vas an atrium of more or less
The Departing Soul. The Long Life of A Medieval Creation Author(s) : Moshe Barasch Source: Artibus Et Historiae, Vol. 26, No. 52 (2005), Pp. 13-28 Published By: Stable URL: Accessed: 10/09/2013 15:45