College Algebra Pd.2 1/31/19 Cryptography Cryptography is the practice of the enciphering and deciphering of messages in secret code in order to render them unintelligible to all but the intended receiver. (The Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica). The principles of cryptography are today applied to the encryption of fax, television, and computer network communications. As of today’s modern era with all the technologies, cryptography is associated with scrambling “plaintext” into “cipher text”. The people who practice this as a career are known as cryptographers. The purpose for cryptography is for the secure exchange of computer data for banking, government, and commercial communications. Without the practice of cryptography we would have a lot of security breaches which would lead to companies being exposed and personal things being stolen. There are a lot of things that we as technology users that are private like bank account numbers, emails, and social media passwords that if they land in the hands of the wrong person can have bad consequences that’s why it is important to be able to prevent those things from being exposed. All of this could not be possible with math. Cryptosystems are known as mathematical procedures that enable computer systems to code something nut at the same time they still consist of human made passwords, logging off unused websites just so you don’t accidently leave it open and the information there lands in the hands of the wrong person. This all comes in to hand to authenticate a person’s identity. Governments also do not want their entities to be in and out of their countries and accidently send or receive hidden information that may be threating. Each country has their restrictions of what software can be ran and what limitations are to be put on to the public for web use. If you are looking into becoming a cryptographer some of the requirements and tasks that you should expect are protect important information from interception, copying, modification and/or deletion, investigate, research and test new cryptology theories and applications and many others. But you also need to take into consideration that jobs vary from working for the FBI, CIA, or even just a simple insurance company. You can go to college and get your master in Online Master of Professional Studies in Technology Management for example or you can even get your doctorate in online Doctor of Philosophy in Information Technology - Information Assurance and Cybersecurity. An average salary for a cryptographer ranges from $80,000 to $144,000. Employers in this field will definitely be looking for a bachelor’s degree in mathematics, computer science or computer engineering. Cryptographers and Cryptanalysts are intelligent, analytical and outstandingly creative. They are willing to take on the most complex mathematical challenges and they have a strong sense of how math equations work and as well are able to solve complex puzzles. Sanchez 1
Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopedia. “Cryptography.” Encyclopedia Britannica,
Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 13 Apr. 2017, www.britannica.com/topic/cryptography. Rouse, Margaret. “What Is Cryptography? - Definition from WhatIs.com.” SearchSecurity, 2018, searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/cryptography.