Causative

Causative → the other words that used to ask someone (kata lain yang digunakan untuk
menyuruh seseorang).

1) Active Causative
 Get + to infinitive
 Has/ Have
 Make
 Ask + to infinitive

Example:

 Present Tense
- I get all students to collect their homework.
- I have all students collect their homework.
- I make all students collect their homework.
- I ask all students to collect their homework.
 Present Continuous Tense
- I am getting all students to collect their homework.
- I am having all students collect their homework.
- I am making all students collect their homework.
- I am asking all students to collect their homework.
 Present Perfect Tense
- Teacher has gotten all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher has had all students collect their homework.
- Teacher has made all students collect their homework.
- Teacher has asked all students to collect their homework.
 Present Perfect Continuous Tense
- Teacher has been getting all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher has been having all students collect their homework.
- Teacher has been having all students collect their homework.
- Teacher has been asking all students to collect their homework.
 Simple Past Tense
- Teacher got all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher had all students collect their homework.
- Teacher made all students collect their homework.
- Teacher asked all students to collect their homework.
 Past Cont. Tense
- Teacher was getting all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher was having all students collect their homework.
 - Teacher was making all students collect their homework.
- Teacher was asking all students to collect their homework.
 Past Perfect Tense
- Teacher had gotten all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher had had all students collect their homework.
- Teacher had made all students collect their homework.
- Teacher had asked all students to collect their homework.
 Past Perfect Cont. Tense
- Teacher had been getting all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher had been having all students collect their homework.
- Teacher had been making all students collect their homework.
- Teacher had been asking all students to collect their homework.
 Future Tense
- Teacher will get all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher will have all students collect their homework.
- Teacher will make all students collect their homework.
- Teacher will ask all students to collect their homework.
 Future Cont. Tense
- Teacher will be getting all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher will be having all students collect their homework.
- Teacher will be making all students collect their homework.
- Teacher will be asking all students to collect their homework.
 Future Perfect Tense
- Teacher will have gotten all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher will have had all students collect their homework.
- Teacher will have made all students collect their homework.
- Teacher will have asked all students to collect their homework.
 Future Perfect Cont. Tense
- Teacher will have been getting all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher will have been having all students collect their homework.
- Teacher will have been making all students collect their homework.
- Teacher will have been asking all students to collect their homework.
 Past Future Tense
- Teacher would get all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher would have all students collect their homework.
- Teacher would make all students collect their homework.
- Teacher would ask all students to collect their homework.
 Past Future Cont. Tense
- Teacher would be getting all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher would be having all students collect their homework.
 - Teacher would be making all students collect their homework.
- Teacher would be asking all students to collect their homework.
 Past Future Perfect Tense
- Teacher would have gotten all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher would have had all students collect their homework.
- Teacher would have made all students collect their homework.
- Teacher would have asked all students to collect their homework.
 Past Future Perfect Cont. Tense
- Teacher would have been being getting all students to collect their homework.
- Teacher would have been having all students collect their homework.
- Teacher would have been making all students collect their homework.
- Teacher would have been asking all students to collect their homework.

2) Passive Causative
Pattern:
S + Ask + O2 (Receiver) + V3 + By + O1 (Doer)