Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Plaintiff, COMPLAINT
vs.
Defendants.
attorneys, Fox Rothschild LLP, by way of his complaint against Patrolman Jonathan C. Martin
Township (“Holmdel”), Law Enforcement Officer John/Jane Does 1-10 (“L.E.O. John/Jane Does
1-10”), Non-Law Enforcement Individual John/ Jane Does 1-10 (“Non-L.E.O John/Jane Does 1-
10”), ABC Entities 1-5 (“ABC Entities 1-5”), and Body Politics 1-5 (“Body Politics 1-5”)
INTRODUCTION
1. This federal lawsuit arises out of the unlawful taking and subsequent leaking by
law enforcement personnel of a photograph that was taken of Plaintiff by one or more officers,
agents, and/or employees of the Holmdel Township Police Department during the early morning
hours of May 1, 2018 with the intent to harm and damage Plaintiff under circumstances where the
2. Plaintiff was unlawfully taken into custody by Patrolman Martin without being
issued a Miranda warning on May 1, 2018, and issued two separate Summons-Complaints for
Ordinance Citations”).
3. So-called booking “mugshots” are expressly prohibited under operative New Jersey
unauthorized, intentional, reckless, malicious, and unlawful conduct outlined herein that was
enforcement community that it is embodied in the rules and regulations of, among other law
enforcement agencies with supervisory authority over the Holmdel Police Department, the
7. The damages, along with costs, interest, and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred by
Tramaglini as a direct and proximate consequence of the conduct outlined herein have been, and
8. Tramaglini will never achieve the level of compensation, benefits, and retirement
pension income that he would have otherwise if the unlawfully taken photographs of him had not
been released into the media to satisfy the prurient interests of certain members of the Holmdel
2
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 3 of 25 PageID: 3
9. The actions and omissions of the Defendants outlined herein represent the height
of professional irresponsibility and constitute a violation of the public trust, warranting punitive
damages.
JURISDICTION
10. Among other State and Federal claims, this action is brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
§1983, and the Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Amendments to the United States Constitution.
11. Jurisdiction is appropriate in the United States District Court pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
§1331, as, among other claims, this action seeks redress for violations of Federal law.
12. The United States District Court has supplemental jurisdiction over the purely state
law issues presented in this action pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §1367 because Plaintiff’s New Jersey
State law claims arise out of the same set of operative facts as Plaintiff’s Federal claims.
13. Venue is appropriate in the United States District Court for the District of New
Jersey pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §1391(b) because Defendants are a municipal subdivision and/or
14. Venue is also appropriate in the District of New Jersey pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
§1391(b)(2) because the State of New Jersey is where all of the facts giving rise to the causes of
PARTIES
15. Plaintiff is, and was at all times relevant hereto, a resident of the State of New
Jersey. Prior to being forced out of public education due to the unlawful actions and omissions of
the Defendants outlined herein, Plaintiff had achieved the highest levels of education and training
for educators, was employed at all levels of public education for over twenty years, and was most
recently employed as the Superintendent of the Kenilworth, New Jersey public schools. In New
3
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 4 of 25 PageID: 4
Jersey, the Superintendent of a public school district is the chief executive officer of that district,
responsible for oversight of all day-to-day operations of the school district, and is the executive
responsible for the implementation of educational programs, spending and budgetary matters, and
district facilities. The superintendent hires, supervises, and manages the faculty, staff, and
16. Patrolman Martin is, and was at all times relevant hereto, a resident of the State of
New Jersey. Patrolman Martin is, and was at all times relevant hereto, a police officer employed
by Holmdel, and assigned as the School Resource Officer (“SRO”) for Holmdel Township High
School. In New Jersey, SROs are duly authorized police officers whose primary assignment is to
conduct law enforcement activities inside schools. It is typical for an SRO such as Patrolman
Martin to be provided an office inside of a school, and for SROs to have access to school systems
and resources like internet service, school district email accounts, and other assets belonging to
the school district that would not otherwise be readily accessible to law enforcement officers in
the ordinary course of their duties. Patrolman Martin is named as a party to this action as a
17. Chief Mioduszewski is, and was at all times relevant hereto, a resident of the State
of New Jersey. Chief Mioduszewski is, and was at all times relevant hereto, a police officer
employed by Holmdel, and serves as the highest executive officer of the Holmdel Police
Department with ultimate supervisory responsibility for all training and operations of the Holmdel
Police Department and all of its officers, including SROs like Patrolman Martin who are assigned
to the Holmdel public schools. Chief Mioduszewski is named as a party to this action as a
4
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 5 of 25 PageID: 5
18. Holmdel is a duly designated municipality organized pursuant to the laws of the
State of New Jersey, with its Town Hall located at 4 Crawfords Corner Rd., Holmdel, New Jersey,
07733. Holmdel is authorized by New Jersey law to maintain a police department that acts as its
agent and an agent of the State of New Jersey in the area of law enforcement, and for which the
municipality is ultimately responsible. Holmdel assumes the risks incidental to the maintenance
of a police department and the employment of police officers, including, but not limit to, ensuring
that its police officers act in accordance with New Jersey law, that the municipality’s police
department enacts rules and regulations that conform to New Jersey law, and that its police officers
are properly trained. Holmdel was, at all times relevant hereto, the employer of Patrolman Martin,
Chief Mioduszewski, L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10, and one or more of Non-L.E.O John/Jane Does
1-10.
19. L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10 are individual law enforcement officers employed by
Holmdel and/or other neighboring law enforcement agencies within the State of New Jersey,
whose identifies and precise roles in connection with the allegations set forth herein shall be
revealed through the discovery process that have aided, abetted, assisted, and otherwise cooperated
and/or participated with the remaining Defendants in connection with the unlawful actions and
omissions set forth herein. At all times relevant herein, L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10 were acting
under color of New Jersey State law as the agents, servants, and/or employees of Holmdel and/or
another municipal subdivision of the State of New Jersey. L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10 include,
but are not limited to, individuals vested with authority by law for the screening, training,
supervision, investigation, discipline and conduct of Patrolman Martin and other of the L.E.O.
John/Jane Does 1-10 responsible for the unlawful actions and omissions set forth herein.
5
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 6 of 25 PageID: 6
20. Non-L.E.O John/Jane Does 1-10 are individuals, whose identities and precise roles
in connection with the allegations set forth herein shall be revealed through the discovery process,
including, but not limited to members of the media and employees, agents, and/or other
communities, that have aided, abetted, assisted, conspired with and otherwise cooperated and/or
participated with the remaining Defendants in connection with the unlawful actions and omissions
21. ABC Entities 1-5 are entities, whose identities and precise roles in connection with
allegations set forth herein shall be revealed through the discovery process, including, but not
limited to, media organizations, that have aided, abetted, assisted conspired with, cooperated
and/or participated with the remaining Defendants in connection with the unlawful actions and
22. Body Politics 1-5, are political bodies, municipal organizations, municipal
subdivisions, and/or other governmental and quasi-governmental affiliates of the State of New
Jersey, whose identities and precise roles in connection with the allegations set forth herein shall
be revealed through the discovery process, that have aided, abetted, assisted, conspired with and
otherwise cooperated and/or participated with the remaining Defendants in connection with the
unlawful actions and omissions set forth herein, including, but not limited to, municipalities
surrounding Holmdel and/or elsewhere throughout New Jersey, law enforcement agencies
surrounding Holmdel and/or elsewhere throughout New Jersey, and/or boards of education
6
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 7 of 25 PageID: 7
23. On or about July 24, 2018, Plaintiff timely served a Notice of Claim, as required
by the New Jersey Tort Claims Act, N.J.S.A. §59:1-1 et seq., upon Holmdel. A copy of the
24. On May 1, 2018, Plaintiff was approached by Patrolman Martin, pre-dawn, at the
Holmdel High School athletic complex where Plaintiff had been running for exercise.
25. After approaching Plaintiff in the dark, Patrolman Martin commanded Plaintiff to
26. Plaintiff complied with Patrolman Martin’s directives and otherwise fully
27. Plaintiff was allowed to drive his personal vehicle to the Holmdel Police
Department headquarters while, at the same time, Patrolman Martin drove himself there separately
28. Once Plaintiff arrived at the Holmdel Police Department headquarters during the
early morning hours of May 1, 2018, he was issued two summonses for alleged violations of two
29. At no time during his encounter with Patrolman Martin at the Holmdel High School
athletic complex during the early morning hours of May 1, 2018 was Plaintiff free to leave.
7
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 8 of 25 PageID: 8
30. While Plaintiff was at the Holmdel Township Police Department on May 1, 2018,
Plaintiff was assigned Holmdel Township Police Department ID booking arrest number 008978,
and photographed by Patrolman Martin and others using a Holmdel Township Police Department
32. Taking the Booking Photograph was prohibited by New Jersey law.
33. The subsequent dissemination of the Booking Photograph was also prohibited by
34. On or about May 2, 2018 and May 3, 2018, the Booking Photograph that was
unlawfully taken at the Holmdel Police Department on May 1, 2018 was first published by media
outlets from around the world along with false and misleading stories about the supposed “arrest”
of Tramaglini.
35. In New Jersey, Tramaglini’s unlawfully taken and disseminated Mug Shot was the
lead story from local media outlets like the Asbury Park Press and NJ.com for days.
36. Multiple whistleblowers from inside NJ.com at the time have revealed that
Christopher Kelly, the current Director, News Innovation, Topics and Features for NJ.com,
instructed journalists to write multiple, redundant stories lacking any news value whatsoever
focusing primarily on what was depicted in the unlawfully taken and disseminated Booking
Photograph.
8
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 9 of 25 PageID: 9
37. Mr. Kelly, according to multiple whistleblowers, remarked, “let’s have some fun
with this[,]” at or around the time that he saw the unlawfully taken and disseminated Booking
Photograph of Tramaglini and false and misleading stories of the alleged “arrest” of Tramaglini
first emerged from the Holmdel Township Police Department in the worldwide media.
38. Despite the resistance of many in the NJ.com newsroom, Mr. Kelly forced
journalists to continue publishing Tramaglini’s Mug Shot and related stories of Tramaglini’s
supposed “arrest.” These stories ultimately fueled other national and international stories
39. Despite reports, Tramaglini was not arrested, but he was instead issued two
40. This pattern of embellished, sensationalized reporting based upon the impressions
first created by the Defendants and those acting in concert with them repeated as the story of
Tramaglini’s supposed “arrest” and resulting court appearances were reported throughout the State
of New Jersey, the nation, and the world during the summer and fall of 2018.
41. The Booking Photograph should have never been taken, to say nothing of the fact
that it was immediately thereafter unlawfully released into the public domain, fueling sophomoric,
42. Media outlets and others purporting to operate as media outlets falsely reported that
Plaintiff had been “arrested” for criminal offenses, not merely that he had been cited for two
43. These false narratives emerged entirely due to, and were otherwise fueled by, the
9
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 10 of 25 PageID: 10
44. Plaintiff received a third complaint-summons in the ordinary U.S. mail at his home
on or about May 4, 2018 from the Holmdel Police Department, alleging that he also violated a
Disorderly Persons Offense in addition to the two non-criminal municipal ordinance summonses
45. The referenced third complaint-summons was sent to Plaintiff in a Holmdel Police
46. On October 24, 2018, Plaintiff pled guilty to a single non-criminal Municipal
47. Plaintiff was ordered to pay a $500 fine for his acknowledged violations of a single
emergency.
48. As a direct and proximate result of the unlawful taking and subsequent unlawful
dissemination of the subject Booking Photograph, Plaintiff has been the subject of reckless,
inaccurate, and sophomoric news stories, each containing the Mug Shot.
50. Plaintiff was forced to step down from his position as the Superintendent of the
Kenilworth Public Schools, ending his twenty-year career in public education, even before a
disposition of the charges he faced, due to the negative media attention his case received as a direct
10
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 11 of 25 PageID: 11
51. The Mug Shot, in particular, was cited by Kenilworth Board of Education officials
52. The loss of income and other personal and professional harm that has befallen
53. The actions of Defendants, in direct violation and in total disregard for applicable
COUNT ONE
(Violation 42 U.S.C. §1983 Against Defendants Patrolman
Martin, Chief Mioduszewski, L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10,
Non-L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10)
54. Plaintiff incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in the preceding
57. Defendants Patrolman Martin, Chief Mioduszewski, L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10,
Non-L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10 are persons, as that term is used in 42 U.S.C. §1983.
58. Defendants Patrolman Martin, Chief Mioduszewski, L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10,
Non-L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10 at all times relevant thereto, were acting under the color of New
Jersey State law in their capacity as employees, agents, officers, or representatives of Holmdel,
and their acts or omissions were conducted within the scope of their official duties or employment.
11
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 12 of 25 PageID: 12
59. At the time of the events described herein, Plaintiff had a clearly established
Constitutional right under the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution to be secure in
60. At the time of the events described herein, Plaintiff had a clearly established
Constitutional right under the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution not to be
61. At the time of the events described herein, Plaintiff also had a clearly established
Constitutional right under the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution to enjoy the
right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime
62. At the time of the events described herein, Plaintiff had a clearly established right
pursuant to N.J.S.A. 53:1-15 and New Jersey case law not to have his Booking Photograph taken
63. At the time of the events described herein, Plaintiff had a clearly established right
pursuant to New Jersey Executive Order No. 69 (May 15, 1997) not to have his unlawfully taken
64. Any reasonable police officer knew or should have known of these rights at the
time of the complained conduct, as they were clearly established at that time and have been
65. Defendants Patrolman Martin, Chief Mioduszewski, Non-L.E.O. John/ Jane Does
1-10, L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10’s actions, described herein, were objectively unreasonable and
palpably unlawful in light of the facts and circumstances confronting them and, in so doing,
12
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 13 of 25 PageID: 13
1-10, L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10’s actions, as described herein, were also malicious and/or
involved reckless, callous, and deliberate indifference to Plaintiff’s federally protected rights.
Mioduszewski, Non-L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10, L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10 shocked the
1-10, L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10 unlawfully, unreasonably, and shockingly took and
disseminated Plaintiff’s Mug Shot, thereby depriving Plaintiff of his freedom, liberty, property,
1-10, L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10 engaged in the conduct described herein willfully, maliciously,
in bad faith, and in reckless disregard of Plaintiff’s federally protected Constitutional rights.
1-10, L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10 engaged in the conduct described herein with shocking and
willful indifference to Plaintiff’s rights and their conscious awareness that they would cause
71. The acts or omissions of Defendants Patrolman Martin, Chief Mioduszewski, Non-
L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10, and L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10 were the central moving forces
1-10, and L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10 acted in concert and joint action with each other.
13
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 14 of 25 PageID: 14
1-10, and L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10 are not entitled to absolute immunity for the complained of
conduct.
1-10, and L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10 are not entitled to qualified immunity for the complained
of conduct.
75. As a direct and proximate result of the Defendants Patrolman Martin, Chief
Mioduszewski, Non-L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10, and L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10’s unlawful
conduct, Plaintiff has suffered physical and emotional injuries, and other significant pecuniary
damages and losses, entitling him to compensatory and special damages, in amounts to be
determined at trial.
76. As a further result of the Defendants Patrolman Martin, Chief Mioduszewski, Non-
L.E.O. John/ Jane Does 1-10, and L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10’s unlawful conduct, Plaintiff has
incurred special damages, including medically related expenses and may continue to incur further
medical and other special damages related expenses, in amounts to be determined at trial.
77. Plaintiff has suffered and will suffer lost future earnings, lost compensation
benefits, a lost retirement pension and income from the injuries suffered.
Patrolman Martin, Chief Mioduszewski, Non-L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10, and L.E.O. John/Jane
Does 1-10 , and that the Court provide the following relief:
b) Punitive damages;
14
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 15 of 25 PageID: 15
COUNT TWO
(Violation of 42 U.S.C. §1983 – Deliberately Indifferent Policies,
Practices, Customs, Training, and Supervision in Violation of
the Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Amendments Against Defendants
Holmdel, ABC Entities 1-5, and Body Politics 1-5, (Monell
Liability))
78. Plaintiff incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in the preceding
81. Defendants Holmdel, ABC Entities 1-5, and Body Politics 1-5 (collectively, the
“Municipal Defendants”) are liable under 42 U.S.C. §1983 pursuant to Monell v. Department of
government's legislative body and/or of local officials whose acts may fairly be said to be those of
the municipality.
84. The Municipal Defendants were, at all time relevant hereto, acting under the color
15
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 16 of 25 PageID: 16
85. Plaintiff had clearly established rights at the time of the conduct pursuant to the
Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Amendments, as well as New Jersey statutory law, case law, and a New
86. The Municipal Defendants knew or should have known of these rights at the time
of the conduct set forth herein, as those rights were clearly established at that time.
intentionally deprived Plaintiff of his Constitutional and statutory rights, and caused him other
damages.
88. The Municipal Defendants are not entitled to absolute immunity for the complained
of conduct.
89. The Municipal Defendants are not entitled to qualified immunity for the
complained of conduct.
90. The Municipal Defendants were, at all times relevant to this complaint,
policymakers for the Holmdel Township and, in that capacity, established policies, procedures,
customs, and/or practices exhibiting deliberate indifference to the Constitutional rights of citizens,
which were moving forces behind and proximately caused the violations of Plaintiff’s
92. The Municipal Defendants created and tolerated an atmosphere of lawlessness and
have developed and maintained long-standing, department-wide customs, law enforcement related
policies, procedures, customs, practices, and/or failed to properly train and/or supervise its officers
16
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 17 of 25 PageID: 17
in a manner amounting to deliberate indifference to the Constitutional rights of Plaintiff and of the
public.
93. In light of the duties and responsibilities of those police officers that participate in
arrests and public safety monitoring, the need for specialized training and supervision is so
obvious, and the inadequacy of training and/or supervision is so likely to result in the violation of
Constitutional and federal rights, such as those described herein, that the failure to provide such
94. The deliberately indifferent training and supervision provided by the Municipal
Defendants resulted from a conscious or deliberate choice to follow a course of action from various
alternatives available to the Municipal Defendants, and were significant moving forces in the
95. As a direct and proximate result of the Municipal Defendants’ unlawful conduct,
Plaintiff has suffered actual physical and emotional injuries, and other damages and losses,
96. As a further result of the Municipal Defendants’ unlawful conduct, Plaintiff has
incurred special damages, including medically related expenses and may continue to incur further
medical and other special damages related expenses, in amounts to be determined at trial.
97. Plaintiff has and will suffer lost future earnings, lost compensation benefits, a lost
98. Additionally, Plaintiff seeks appropriate declaratory and injunctive relief pursuant
indifference in policies, practices, habits, customs, usages, training and supervision with respect
17
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 18 of 25 PageID: 18
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment in his favor and against the Defendants, and
b) Punitive damages;
COUNT THREE
(Negligent Infliction of Emotional Distress Against All Defendants)
99. Plaintiff incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in the preceding
100. Each of the Defendants’ conduct in connection with the events on or about May 1,
2018, and the infliction of Plaintiff’s injuries, as set forth herein, was recklessly or negligently
inflicted.
degree, that it goes beyond all possible bounds of decency, should be regarded as atrocious, and is
102. Each of the Defendants acted so recklessly, in deliberate disregard of the high
degree of probability that their actions would cause Plaintiff emotional distress.
103. Each Defendant acted recklessly in clear violation of New Jersey law, including but
not limited to, violating New Jersey Executive Order No. 69 (May 15, 1997), N.J.S.A. § 53:1-15,
New Jersey Court Rule 3:4-1, and New Jersey case law.
18
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 19 of 25 PageID: 19
105. The emotional distress suffered by Plaintiff was so severe that no reasonable person
106. Plaintiff has incurred medically related expenses and may continue to incur further
107. Plaintiff has and will suffer lost future earnings, lost compensation benefits, a lost
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment in his favor and against all Defendants, and
b) Punitive damages;
COUNT FOUR
(Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress Against All
Defendants)
108. Plaintiff incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in the preceding
109. Each Defendant’s conduct in connection with the events on or about May 1, 2018,
and the imposition of Plaintiff’s injuries, as set forth herein, was intentional and outrageous.
110. Each Defendant intended to perform the acts set forth in this Complaint and
111. Additionally, each Defendant acted so recklessly, in deliberate disregard of the high
degree of probability that their actions would cause Plaintiff emotional distress.
19
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 20 of 25 PageID: 20
112. Each Defendant intentionally acted in clear violation of New Jersey law, including
but not limited to, violating New Jersey Executive Order No. 69 (May 15, 1997), N.J.S.A. § 53:1-
15, New Jersey Court Rule 3:4-1, and New Jersey case law holding that Booking Photographs
should not be taken for the types of non-criminal municipal ordinances that Plaintiff was issued
113. As a direct and proximate cause of each Defendant’s intentional act, Plaintiff
suffered damages.
114. The damages suffered by Plaintiff as a result of the Defendants’ intentional acts are
so outrageous in character, and so extreme in degree, that they go beyond all possible bounds of
decency, and are regarded as atrocious, and utterly intolerable in a civilized community.
115. The emotional distress suffered by Plaintiff was so severe that no reasonable person
116. Plaintiff has and will suffer lost future earnings, lost compensation benefits, a lost
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment in his favor and against all Defendants, and
b) Punitive damages;
20
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 21 of 25 PageID: 21
COUNT FIVE
(Negligent Hiring, Retention, Training and Supervision Against
Defendants Chief Mioduszewski, Holmdel Township, L.E.O.
John/Jane Does 1-10, Non-L.E.O. individual John/Jane Does 1-
10, ABC Entities 1-5 and Body Politics 1-5)
117. Plaintiff incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in the preceding
118. The Defendants Chief Mioduszewski, Holmdel Township, L.E.O. John/Jane Does
1-10, Non-L.E.O. Individual John/Jane Does 1-10, ABC Entities 1-5, and Body Politics 1-5
(collectively, the “Supervisor Defendants”), had at all times relevant hereto, a duty to oversee the
119. For the reasons set forth above, the Supervisor Defendants knew or had reason to
know of the particular unfitness, incompetence, lack of training, and dangerous attitude of
120. For the reasons set forth above, the Supervisor Defendants could reasonably have
foreseen that the aforementioned negative qualities, of Patrolman Martin and L.E.O. John/Jane
121. Despite this knowledge, the Supervisor Defendants continued to employ Patrolman
Martin and Defendants L.E.O. John/Jane Does 1-10 and cloak them with authority under color of
law.
122. The Supervisor Defendants’ negligence in hiring and supervising Patrolman Martin
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment in his favor and against the Defendants, and
b) Punitive damages;
21
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 22 of 25 PageID: 22
COUNT SIX
(Defamation against all Defendants)
123. Plaintiff incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in the preceding
124. Defendants made a false statement regarding Plaintiff that was injurious to his
reputation.
125. Defendants made a false statement that subjected Plaintiff to a loss of good will and
releasing Mug Shots, under circumstances in which Plaintiff was only charged with the alleged
127. As a direct and proximate result of the Defendants’ actions, Plaintiff suffered, and
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment in his favor and against the Defendants, and
b) Punitive damages;
22
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 23 of 25 PageID: 23
COUNT SEVEN
(False Light/Invasion of Privacy against all Defendants)
128. Plaintiff incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in the preceding
129. The false light in which Plaintiff was placed by Defendants through the unlawful
taking and subsequent dissemination of his Booking Photograph would be highly offensive to a
reasonable person.
130. Defendants had knowledge of or acted in reckless disregard as to the falsity of the
publicized matter and the false light in which Plaintiff would be placed.
131. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants’ actions, Plaintiff suffered, and
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment in his favor and against the Defendants, and
b) Punitive damages;
COUNT EIGHT
(Intrusion of Seclusion against all Defendants)
132. Plaintiff incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in the preceding
135. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants’ actions, Plaintiff suffered, and
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment in his favor and against the Defendants, and
b) Punitive damages;
24
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 25 of 25 PageID: 25
EXHIBIT A
Active\93243924
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1-1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 1 of 2 PageID: 26
Case 3:19-cv-11915 Document 1-1 Filed 04/30/19 Page 2 of 2 PageID: 27