FACULTAD NACIONAL DE INGENIERIA Ex Final ii/09

X=
CARRERA DE INGENIERIA CIVIL SISTEMAS DE AGUA POTABLE 16-Dec-09

APELLIDOS Y NOMBRES: …………………………………………………………………………………. C.I. …. …………………. PARLELO: ……

Mes K1 Hs K2 1.- Calcule el volumen del tanque T2, determine sus dimensiones y las cotas del agua
Ene 1.150 0 0.750 en cada periodo.
Feb 1.120 2 0.700 2.- Con Qmáxh PROMEDIO, prediseñe la red R3 y calcule la presión en el nodo más
Mar 1.025 4 0.600 elevado.
Abr 0.865 6 0.950 Configuración de la red y asignación de consumos 10
May 0.800 8 1.150 Sentidos de flujo, Caudales y diámetros de tramo 10
Jun 0.790 10 1.600 Compensación de caudales (H. Cross u otro) 25
Jul 0.785 12 1.350 Verificación de presiones (en el nodo + elevado) 25
Agos 0.850 14 1.100 DATOS: ▼3855
Sep 1.050 16 0.900 Po = 214350*X (Hab) R1 = 50% Altura del Tanque T2
Oct 1.150 18 1.250 i = 2.25% R2 = 35% 24
Nov 1.220 20 0.850 Do = 100 (l/Hab)/día R3 = 15% H=
3
√V T Qm =
Dic 1.195 22 0.800 d= 0.50% C =140
Prom 1 24 0.750 t = 25 años ρ = 120 hab/Ha

Recuerde: R1▼3470

[ Q ] máxd =[ K 1 ]⋅Qm
[ Q ]´ máxh =[ K 2 ]⋅[ Q ] máxd =[ K 1 ]⋅[ K 2 ]⋅Qm PT▼3540
R2▼3490
Entonces, el Qmáxh PROMEDIO, se calcula
multiplicando el caudal promedio de los 25 años A T1▼3530
por K1 y por K2 respectivamente.

T2▼3480

R3 ▼t 3380
▼b3310
Qb = 60*X (l/s)
PP N = 8 hs 6 a 14
RED R3 3440 3450 3460 3470 3480
ESC. 1:10000
3430
3420

T2 ▼Máx del agua

3480 msnm

3420

3430 3440 3450 3460 3480

3470
 Ex Final ii/09
16-Dec-09

PARLELO: ……

30%
70%

▼3855

340*X

▼t 3380
▼b3310
Qb = 60*X (l/s)
N = 8 hs 6 a 14
 214350

X= 1
Año Pob Dot Qm Qmáxd Qmáxh Qmáxd= 440
0 214350 100 248 303 484 R1 = 220
1 219173 101 255 311 498 R2 = 154
2 224104 101 262 320 511 R3 = 66
3 229147 102 269 328 526
4 234302 102 277 338 540 Hs K2
5 239574 103 284 347 555 0 0.750
6 244965 103 292 356 570 2 0.700
7 250476 104 300 366 586 4 0.600
8 256112 104 308 376 602 6 0.950
9 261875 105 317 387 619 8 1.150
10 267767 105 326 397 636 10 1.600
11 273792 106 335 408 653 12 1.350
12 279952 106 344 420 671 14 1.100
13 286251 107 354 431 690 16 0.900
14 292691 107 363 443 709 18 1.250
15 299277 108 373 455 729 20 0.850
16 306011 108 384 468 749 22 0.800
17 312896 109 394 481 769 24 0.750
18 319936 109 405 494 791
19 327135 110 416 508 813 Qm
25 373858 113 490 598 957
9009 10991 17586
360 440 703
SAP R1 R2 R3
330 165 115 49
308 154 108 46
264 132 92 40
418 209 146 63
506 253 177 76
703 352 246 106
594 297 208 89
484 242 169 73
396 198 138 59
550 275 192 82
374 187 131 56
352 176 123 53
330 165 115 49
5276 2638 1846.5 791
440 220 154 66
 X= 1
Qm = 360
R1 = 180
R2 = 126
R3 = 54
340
R1

180
214 340 340
A R2

34

54 20
R3 ▼t 3380
▼b3310
Qb = 60
PP N = 8 hs 6 a 14
360
Hs K2 SAP R1 R2 R3 1/x A-T2 R2-T2 T1-.R2
0 0.750 270 135 95 41 0.0074 42.0 177.2 271.8
2 0.700 252 126 88 38 0.0079 45.0 171.2 259.4
4 0.600 216 108 76 32 0.0093 52.5 160.6 236.3
18 1.250 450 225 158 68 0.0044 25.2 250.4 408.1
20 0.850 306 153 107 46 0.0065 37.1 190.2 297.4
22 0.800 288 144 101 43 0.0069 39.4 183.5 284.4
24 0.750 270 135 95 41 0.0074 42.0 177.2 271.8
Σ 4324 2162 1514 649 0.07195 408.6 2570.8 4084.3
Qm 360 180 126 54 5679.96 34.1 214.2 340.4

TANQUE T2
Hs Qap Σapor Vap Qcons Vcons Vr K ▼agua Vr = 440.0 m3
0 42.0 42.0 41 0 0.00 0.00 Vi = 230.4 m3
2 45.0 45.0 313 38 282 31 0.07 0.31 Vf = 778 m3
4 52.5 52.5 351 32 253 130 0.29 1.27
6 33.2 33.2 309 51 302 137 0.31 1.33 Vt = 1449 m3
8 27.4 60 87.4 434 62 409 162 0.37 1.58
10 19.7 60 79.7 602 86 535 229 0.52 2.23 H= 4.29 m
12 23.4 60 83.4 587 73 574 241 0.55 2.36 A= 13.0 m
14 28.7 60 88.7 619 59 477 384 0.87 3.75 L= 26.0 m
16 35.0 35.0 445 49 389 440 1.00 4.30
18 25.2 25.2 217 68 418 239 0.54 2.33 H= 4.3 m
20 37.1 37.1 224 46 409 54 0.12 0.53 A= 13.0 m
22 39.4 39.4 275 43 321 8 0.02 0.08 L= 25.9 m
24 42.0 42.0 293 41 302 0 0.00 0.00
∑ 409 240 648.6 4670 649 4670
Qm 34 20 54.05
 Qdis=1,22*1,6*48,6
RED R2 Qmáxh = 95
ESC. 1:10000 X = 0.9

Σ LONGITUDES 460 CAUDAL UNITARIO CAUDALES DE NODO

450 NODO ΣLong Ltram qu qn qn
570 qu = 0.015 A 1230 615 0.015 9.335 9
440 B 1430 715 0.015 10.85 11
770 C 1406 703 0.015 10.67 11
520 D 1610 805 0.015 12.22 12
410 E 1210 605 0.015 9.183 9
380 F 930 465 0.015 7.058 7
400 G 790 395 0.015 6 6
386 H 720 360 0.015 5.464 5
420 J 1206 603 0.015 9.153 9
450 K 870 435 0.015 6.603 7
600 L 1050 525 0.015 7.969 8
6256 95

3440 3450 3460 3470 3480

3430 A
3420

T2 ▼Máx del agua

5.5 14.8 3480 msnm
1
E 9 94.5
9 B

3.7
11
12 53.02
C 11 15.8

D
20.67
7

21.68

8.73
4.78
6
J
9.2

2.732 5 G
3420
8 2.732
9.79
L
3.19 H

7
K
3430 3440 3450 3460 3480
3470
 COTAS PIEZOMETRICAS
3440 3450 3460 3470 3480

3430 A
3420
3480
T2 ▼Máx del agua
3462.5 2.2 1.9 3480 msnm
3463.3 1
E
3465 13.4
B

1.3
3465
3465 1.17
C 3466.5785 2.5
D
0.84
3464

0.86

0.94
1.41
J 3463
3464.6

G
0.55 3463
3420
0.59
0.75
L
3463.15
H
3463.10 0.70 3464.00

3464
K
▼Máx del agua
3480 msnm

G
 tramo Qtram D Dc V L
1 94.503 0.347 0.2000 3.01 420
2 14.845 0.137 0.1500 0.84 460
▼Máx del agua 3 5.510 0.084 0.1000 0.70 450
3480 msnm 4 3.673 0.068 0.1000 0.47 570
5 20.673 0.162 0.2000 0.66 440
6 53.019 0.260 0.3000 0.75 770
7 15.786 0.142 0.1500 0.89 520
8 21.675 0.166 0.2000 0.69 410
9 4.781 0.078 0.1000 0.61 380
10 3.188 0.064 0.1000 0.41 400
11 9.790 0.112 0.1500 0.55 386
12 2.732 0.059 0.1000 0.35 420
13 2.732 0.059 0.1000 0.35 450
14 8.728 0.105 0.1500 0.49 600
F
Tramo 1 2 3 4 5

F1= Q2 .-Q3
F2= Q1 .-Q2
F3= .-Q5
F4= .-Q4 Q5
F5= Q3 Q4
F6=
F7=
G
F8=

COMPENSACION DE COTAS CON Newton Raphson

Nodo T2 A B C D
Hº 3480.00 3464.64 3466.58 3465.41 3464.56

Tramo 1 2 3 4 5
Kij = 1059.9 4712.3 33209.0 42064.7 1110.4
Qij = 0.09450291 0.0148 0.0055 0.0048 0.0207
0.00380192 0.00413943 0.00136663 0.00122305 0.0132479
PASO 7.- VECTOR ENLACE
ITERACION Nº1
Tramo 1 2 3 4 5
 ΣQA F1= 0.0148 -0.0055
ΣQB F2= 0.0945 -0.0148
ΣQC F3= -0.0207
ΣQD F4= -0.0048 0.0207
ΣQE F5= 0.0055 0.0048
ΣQF F6=
ΣQG F7=
ΣQH F8=

PASO 8.- MATRIZ DERIVADA

Tramo 1 2 3 4 5

∂F1= 0.00413943 0.00136663

∂F2= 0.00380192 0.00413943
Q Q1 n ∂F3=
 0.0132479
H nK
∂F4= 0.00122305 0.0132479
∂F5= 0.00136663 0.00122305
∂F6=
∂F7=
∂F8=

PASO 9 MATRIZ JACOBIANA

Matriz Jacobiana [D] SISTEMA MATRICIAL: [D].[

A B C D E

A -0.0055 0.00413943 0 0 0.00136663

B 0.00413943 -0.0359 0.02444483 0 0
C 0 0.02444483 -0.0513 0.0132479 0
D 0 0 0.0132479 -0.0163 0.00122305
E 0.00136663 0 0 0.00122305 -0.0026
F 0 0.00347497 0 0 0
G 0 0 0 0 0
H 0 0 0 0 0
J 0 0 0.0132479 0 0
K 0 0 0 0 0
L 0 0 0 0.00179461 0
PASO 10 MATRIZ INVERSA
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

PASO 12 CORRECCION DE COTAS PIEZOMETRICAS

Nodo T2 A B C D
Hº 3480.00 3464.64 3466.58 3465.41 3464.56
∆Hº 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
H' 3480.00 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
 C K hf k(vrp) K hf corr
150 1060 13.42 1059.9 13.4215
150 4712 1.94 4712.3 1.9364
150 33209 2.18 33209 2.1770
150 42065 1.30 42065 1.3013
150 1110 0.84 1110 0.8426
150 270 1.17 270 1.1711
150 5327 2.45 0 5327 2.4529
150 1035 0.86 0 1035 0.8571
150 28043 1.41 28043 1.4137
150 29519 0.70 29519 0.7023
150 3954 0.75 3954 0.7517
150 30995 0.55 30995 0.5543
150 33209 0.59 33209 0.5938
150 6147 0.94 6147 0.9445

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

.-Q6 .-Q7
Q6 .-Q8
.-Q9

Q7
.-Q13
Q12 Q13
Q8 .-Q11 .-Q12
.-Q10 Q11
Q9 Q10

E F G H J K L
3462.47 3464.13 3463.18 3462.59 3464.55 3463.80 3463.10

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
270 5327.0 1034.7 28043.2 29519.1 3954.3 30995.1 33209
0.0530 0.0158 0.0217 0.0049 0.0032 0.0098 0.0054 0.0027
0.02444483 0.00347497 0.01365546 0.0017946112 0.00245082 0.0070329047 0.00148765 0.00248426

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
 -0.0530 -0.0158
0.0530 -0.0217
-0.0049

0.0158
-0.0027
0.0054 0.0027
0.0217 -0.0098 -0.0054
-0.0032 0.0098
0.0049 0.0032

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

0.02444483 0.00347497
0.02444483 0.01365546
0.0017946112

0.00347497
0.00248426
0.0015 0.00248426
0.01365546 0.0070329047 0.00148765
0.00245082 0.0070329047
0.0017946112 0.00245082

CIAL: [D].[∆H] = [Sq]

F G H J K L [∆H]

0 0 0 0 0 0 ∆HA
0.00347497 0 0 0 0 0 ∆HB
0 0 0 0.013655458 0 0 ∆HC
0 0 0 0 0 0.0017946112 ∆HD
0 0 0 0 0 0 * ∆HE
-0.0085 0.00347497 0 0 0 0 ∆HF
0.00347497 -0.0075 0.00248426 0 0 0 ∆HG
0 0.00248426 -0.00397 0.0014876502 0 0 ∆Hh
0 0 0.00149 -0.02217601 0.0070329 0
0 0 0.00000 0.007 -0.00948373 0.0024508213
0 0 0.00000 0 0.00245082 -0.00424543
 PASO 11 CALDULO DE DELTA "H"
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! -7.9E-16 = #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 3.7E-15 = #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! * -3.4E-15 = #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! -1.2E-03 = #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 1.1E-03 = #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! -8.6E-16 = #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 9.8E-16 = #VALUE!

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 2.7E-03 = #VALUE!

E F G H J
3462.47 3464.13 3463.18 3462.59 3464.55
#VALUE! #VALUE! 0 #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! 3463.18 #VALUE! #VALUE!
 14 qn

- qA =
- qB =
- qC =
- qD =
- qE =
.-Q14 - qF =
Q14 - qG =
- qh =
- qJ =
- qK
- qL

14
6147
0.0087
0.00498975

14 qn
 -0.0093 = 0.00000000
-0.0109 = 0.00000000
-0.0107 = 0.00000000
-0.0122 = -0.00118163
-0.0092 = 0.00108257
-0.0087 -0.0071 = 0.00000000
0.0087 -0.0060 = 0.00000000
-0.0055 = 0.00267609
-0.0092 -0.00267609
-0.0066 0.00000000
-0.0080 0.00009906

14 qn =
=
= -0.00550605
= -0.03586115
= -0.05134819
= -0.01626556
= -0.00258968
0.00498975 = -0.00846472
0.00498975 = -0.00747401
= -0.00397191
-0.02217601
-0.00948373
-0.00424543

[Sq]

= -7.9E-16
= 3.7E-15
= -3.4E-15
= -1.2E-03
= 1.1E-03
= -8.6E-16
= 9.8E-16
= 2.7E-03