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 Vegetable breeding

It is an art science and technology to improve the genetic up vegetative crop


 Role of vegetable in a sustainable agriculture  Vegetable breeding
Sustainable agriculture is a system which educate judicious use of our natural It is an art science and technology to improve the genetic up vegetative crop
resources such as Land water and biological species vegetable crop can create rule in  Role of vegetable in a sustainable agriculture
a sustaining productivity in following way Sustainable agriculture is a system which educate judicious use of our natural
# Worldwide more than 70 vegetable find cultivated on large scale they are of resources such as Land water and biological species vegetable crop can create rule in
comparatively short maturity duration and fit into a several crop rotation a sustaining productivity in following way
# Provide adequate amount of plants reduce that can be used as food or animal or can # Worldwide more than 70 vegetable find cultivated on large scale they are of
be used as raw material for making compost comparatively short maturity duration and fit into a several crop rotation
# Make the farming system economically viable for small and marginal farmers # Provide adequate amount of plants reduce that can be used as food or animal or can
because of higher productivity per unit area be used as raw material for making compost
# Vegetable are adopted to world variety of our climate and can be grow as a mixed # Make the farming system economically viable for small and marginal farmers
companion and intercropping and crop because of higher productivity per unit area
# Vegetable has astatic value # Vegetable are adopted to world variety of our climate and can be grow as a mixed
 Asexual Reproduction companion and intercropping and crop
A sexual reproduction is sexual reproduction in plant regeneration does not involve # Vegetable has astatic value
different sex male and female system are not involved in reproduction new plant  Asexual Reproduction
developed from vegetative part or from male gamete and female gamete without A sexual reproduction is sexual reproduction in plant regeneration does not involve
fusion different sex male and female system are not involved in reproduction new plant
 Vegetative Reproduction developed from vegetative part or from male gamete and female gamete without
Vegetative reproduction new plan develop from vegetative parts such is modified fusion
underground stem example tuberous in potato bulbs in garlic bulb in onion  Vegetative Reproduction
 Apospory Vegetative reproduction new plan develop from vegetative parts such is modified
Apospory condition are characterized growing buy some vegetative cell of ovule in underground stem example tuberous in potato bulbs in garlic bulb in onion
to unreduced embryo an embryo develop from egg cell some other cell of the  Apospory
embryo sak Example onion Leek Apospory condition are characterized growing buy some vegetative cell of ovule in
 Diplospory to unreduced embryo an embryo develop from egg cell some other cell of the
Gametophytic apomixes in which the mega gametophyte arises from a cell of the embryo sak Example onion Leek
archesporium.  Diplospory
 Artifical Mode Of Reproduction Gametophytic apomixes in which the mega gametophyte arises from a cell of the
Artificial mode of reproduction tell me included micro propagation technique such is archesporium.
multiplication through stem cutting root cutting and bud propagation various tissue  Artifical Mode Of Reproduction
culture technique such as is another culture, embryo culture, protoplast culture, are Artificial mode of reproduction tell me included micro propagation technique such is
also known employed as Routine plant multiplication Technologies multiplication through stem cutting root cutting and bud propagation various tissue
culture technique such as is another culture, embryo culture, protoplast culture, are
Onine 16 lillaceae (Edible part Bulb) also known employed as Routine plant multiplication Technologies
(Highiy yelieding Longer bulb storage)
(life Resistance to diseases purple blotch basal rot stem phyllium blight bacteria Onine 16 lillaceae (Edible part Bulb)
storage rot) (Highiy yelieding Longer bulb storage)
(Resistance to insect pest thirps) (life Resistance to diseases purple blotch basal rot stem phyllium blight bacteria
(Resistance to biotic stresses major stress high temperature salinity alkanlinity) storage rot)
(Bulb quality size colure dormancy amount of soluble solid) (Resistance to insect pest thirps)
(Resistance to biotic stresses major stress high temperature salinity alkanlinity)
Pea 14 Fabaceae Edible part tenders seed (Bulb quality size colure dormancy amount of soluble solid)
High green pod Yield
Long attractive green pods with more seed pod Pea 14 Fabaceae Edible part tenders seed
Sweetness High green pod Yield
High shelling percentage Long attractive green pods with more seed pod
Specific maturity Sweetness
Suitable for freezing and Canning High shelling percentage
Resistance tolerant to Frost Specific maturity
Resistant to diseases namely downy mildew Powdery mildew rust wilt Suitable for freezing and Canning
Resistance to insect leaf Minor Apple sport Bora pea stem fly Resistance tolerant to Frost
Resistant to diseases namely downy mildew Powdery mildew rust wilt
Water melon Cucurbitaceae 22 EP Friut Resistance to insect leaf Minor Apple sport Bora pea stem fly
Earliness
Pistil ate flower at lower node number Water melon Cucurbitaceae 22 EP Friut
Tough skinned fruit for long distance transportation Earliness
TSS content not less than 10% Pistil ate flower at lower node number
Fruit flesh Tough skinned fruit for long distance transportation
High yield TSS content not less than 10%
Resistance to diseases Viz virus fusarium wilts, anthracnose, powdery mildew Fruit flesh
Resistance insect cucumber aphid fruit fly, cucumber beetle, red pumpkin beetle High yield
Resistance to diseases Viz virus fusarium wilts, anthracnose, powdery mildew
Resistance insect cucumber aphid fruit fly, cucumber beetle, red pumpkin beetle

Onine 16 lillaceae (Edible part Bulb)


(Highiy yelieding Longer bulb storage)
Onine 16 lillaceae (Edible part Bulb) (life Resistance to diseases purple blotch basal rot stem phyllium blight bacteria
(Highiy yelieding Longer bulb storage) storage rot)
(life Resistance to diseases purple blotch basal rot stem phyllium blight bacteria (Resistance to insect pest thirps)
storage rot) (Resistance to biotic stresses major stress high temperature salinity alkanlinity)
(Resistance to insect pest thirps) (Bulb quality size colure dormancy amount of soluble solid)
(Resistance to biotic stresses major stress high temperature salinity alkanlinity)
(Bulb quality size colure dormancy amount of soluble solid) Pea 14 Fabaceae Edible part tenders seed
High green pod Yield
Pea 14 Fabaceae Edible part tenders seed Long attractive green pods with more seed pod
High green pod Yield Sweetness
Long attractive green pods with more seed pod High shelling percentage
Sweetness Specific maturity
High shelling percentage Suitable for freezing and Canning
Specific maturity Resistance tolerant to Frost
Suitable for freezing and Canning Resistant to diseases namely downy mildew Powdery mildew rust wilt
Resistance tolerant to Frost Resistance to insect leaf Minor Apple sport Bora pea stem fly
Resistant to diseases namely downy mildew Powdery mildew rust wilt
Resistance to insect leaf Minor Apple sport Bora pea stem fly Water melon Cucurbitaceae 22 EP Friut
Earliness
Water melon Cucurbitaceae 22 EP Friut Pistil ate flower at lower node number
Earliness Tough skinned fruit for long distance transportation
Pistil ate flower at lower node number TSS content not less than 10%
Tough skinned fruit for long distance transportation Fruit flesh
TSS content not less than 10% High yield
Fruit flesh Resistance to diseases Viz virus fusarium wilts, anthracnose, powdery mildew
High yield Resistance insect cucumber aphid fruit fly, cucumber beetle, red pumpkin beetle
Resistance to diseases Viz virus fusarium wilts, anthracnose, powdery mildew
Resistance insect cucumber aphid fruit fly, cucumber beetle, red pumpkin beetle

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