Professional Documents
Culture Documents
WEL
II Semester
w.e.f.
Academic Year 2011-12 and onwards
1
BACHELOR OF ARTS (B.A)
GROUP -1 (LANGUAGES)
Semester –II
1. English Basic :
Detailed Syllabus for B.A. / BSW 1st Year
Basic English
(80 Marks per paper of three hours) (20 Marks for I.A)
1) Objective type questions (Five each from prose & Poetry) 10X1= 10
2) Reference to context (Two each from prose and poetry to be asked) 2X5 = 10
(One each from prose and poetry to be answered)
3) Essay type Question on Prose (One out of two) 10
4) Essay type question on poetry (One out of two) 10
5) Short notes (Two each from prose and poetry to be asked)
(One each from prose and poetry to be answered) 2X5= 10
6) A. Use of forms of BE, DO and HAVE 5X1= 05
B. Affixation 5X1= 05 10
7) A) Combining of sentence with Wh- words 5X1= 05
B) Framing Wh- questions 5X1= 05 10
8) Letter Writing : Informal / personal 10
80
Text Book :
Prose And poetry for the Young Reader, (Eds) D.K. Sebastian , A.G. Xavier,
(MACMILLAN Publishers India Ltd.)
2
Anti-, Arch, Bi-, Co-, Contra-, Dis-, En-, Extra-, Hyper-, Mis-, Mono-, Poly-, Pre-, Semi-, Un-, Im-,
Il-, Ir-, Non-
(80 Marks per paper of three hours) (20 Marks for I.A)
Text Book:
Meenakshi Mukherjee (Ed) Let’s Go Home and Other Stories, New Delhi : Orient Blackswan,
2009
3
2. Kannada Basic
©.J./©.J¸ï.qÀ§Æèöå./©.J.(¹¹eÉ)
II s¸É«Ä¸ÀÖgï
PÀ£ÀßqÀ DªÀ±ÀåPÀ ¥ÀoÀå
¸ÀA¥ÁzÀPÀgÀÄ : qÁ.AiÀÄ®è¥Àà »ªÀÄär
: ¥ÉÆæ.«dAiÀĪÀiÁ¯Á £ÁUÀ£ÀÆj
3. Marathi Basic
Scheme of
Examination : a) One paper carrying 80 marks and of 3 hours duration
b) Internal Assessment 20 marks
Course : Literary form – Poetry
4
Text : Dalit Kavyadarshan – Ed. Narayan Surve
Lokwangamay Gruh Prakashan, Mumbai
Distribution of marks: 16x5
Q.1. Essay writing (One out of four) 1x16
Q.2. Objective type questions (Eight out of twelve) 8x2
Q.3. Essay type question (One out of three) 1x16
Q.4. Short Notes (Two out of four) 2x8
Q.5. Reference to Context (Two out of four) 2x8
4. Hindi Basic
Syllabus for B.A. /BSW
Semester – II
Basic Hindi
Teaching Hours : 5 Hours per week
SEM II
2011-12
1. Sahitya Sarita
Ed. Prof. Jogendrasinha Bisen
Orient BlackSwan Private Ltd., Bangalore.
Note: Only Poetry Section of the book.
5
5. Praakrit Basic
Syllabus for B.A. /BSW
Semester – II
Basic Praakrit
Teaching Hours : 5 Hours per week
B. A. Part -I. Second Semester
Basic – Praakrit
Teaching hours - 5 hours per week
Exam marks - 80+20=100 of 3 hours Duration
Text 1) MüWûÉhÉrÉÌiÉaÉÇ- oÉÉUuÉD - 40 Marks
2) MüUaÉÑhQÒûcÉËUrÉÇ - 40 Marks
B. A. Part – I
Basic – Praakrit
Question Paper Pattern
First Semester
6
6. Sanskrit Basic
Syllabus for B.A. /BSW
Semester – II
Basic Sanskrit
7
7. Arabic Basic:
2. Qaseeda-e-Burdah (Poetry)
Chapter No.5
By: Imam Boosary
Pub.By:Azeem Book Dept Deoband (U.P)
8
8. Persian Basic:
9. Urdu Basic:
9
Prescribed Text
I. Naya Adabi Nisab Ed by Azeemulla Haq
Educational Book House
Aligarh
The following lessons only
1. Shairi ki Haqeeqat
2. Ek kahani
3. Talash
4. Akhra Qadam
5. Mohlle ki Holi
Gazals
1. Khatir se yaar
2. Phir Nigahen yaar jise
3. Khalq kahti hai jise
4. Aalam-e-rozgar ko
5. Duniya ke Sitam yaaad
6. Nigahe-e-Nazjise
Poems
1. Raat aur rail
2. Watan
3. Naw jawano ki halat
4. Hazrat hur ki shahadat
II. Hamare pasandeeda afsane
1. Lajwanti
2. Allao
3. Nahni ki nani
4. Bajuka
III. Translation
10
I. Each paper of 100 marks shall carry 20 marks Internal Assessment out of the
20 marks 10 shall be for semester test & remaining 10 shall be for
assignment records skill developments.
II. In each paper two test shall be conducted for the award of Internal
Assessment marks & each of one hour duration for maximum of 20 marks
reduced to ten later. First test shall be conducted in 8th week & II test in
12th week of respective semester .The average marks shall be taken as final
Internal Assessment marks for assignment marks for the test component.
III. The award of the Internal Assessment marks for assignment records skill
development shall be based on the submission of the same by the
candidates duly certified by the concerned teacher.
11
GROUP – II
ARTS
Sl. A B C D E
No.
1. Applied Statistics Computer Arabic Agri. Marketing History
Application
2. Elements of Psychology Geography Criminology and Journalism & Mass
Mathematics and Forensic Science Communication
Statistics
3. Kannada Persian Hindi Economics of Rural Folk literature
Development
4. Marathi Political Philosophy Economics Prakrit
Science
5. Statistics Sanskrit Sociology Education
6. Urdu Home-Science Social Work Music -
7. English - -
8. - - - -
Note:
1. A candidate is not permitted to select more than one subject from one group ( not more than three in total), subject to the availability of
staff and facilities in his/her college.
2. Principals/Candidates are strictly advised to follow the approved regulations in respect of U.G Semester Courses, in addition to the above
conditions.
12
GROUP- A
B.A. – SECOND SEMESTER
1. APPLIED STATISTICS (OPTIONAL)
PAPER: DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS –II
Teaching Hours : 5 Hours per week
Duration of Examination: 3 hours. Max. Marks: 80
Unit I: Index Numbers:
Definition, uses, limitations, construction of index numbers.
Laaspeyres`, Paasches`, Fisher’s & Marshall Edgeworth price and
quantity index numbers. Tests for index numbers: Time reversal &
factor reversal tests. Cost of living index numbers & their methods.
Numerical Problems. (15 Hours)
13
Unit IV: Regression:
Meaning of regression, regression lines, Regression coefficients.
Properties of regression lines & Regression Coefficients (without Proof)
and numerical problems. (10 Hours)
14
B.A. - SECOND SEMESTER
2. PAPER: ELEMENTS OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS – II
(Arithmetic, Analytical Geometry & Economic Statistics)
Objectives :
1) To promote the knowledge of Arithmetic & Analytical Geometry.
2) To initiate the importance of economic statistics.
Teaching Hours : 5 Hours per week
Duration of Examination: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 80
Unit I:
Arithmetic Geometric and Harmonic Progressions, sum of first n terms
of A.P., G.P. and H.P. Proof of G2 = AH. (15 Hrs)
Unit II: Analytical Geometry
Distance formula, section formula. Formula for the area of a triangle.
Standard form of equation to a straight line. Paralal and perpendicular
lines. Equation of a laws. The circle. Equation tangent to a circle. Radian
axis of two circles. Condition for orthogonality. (15 Hrs)
Unit III: Time Series
Meaning, uses & components of time series. Measurement of trend-
Graphical method, Semi – averages method, Method of moving
averages and method of least squares-First & Second degrees. Simple
problems (brief explanations only). (10 Hrs)
Unit IV: Correlation
Meaning, types of correlation, methods of studying correlation- Scatter
diagram method, Karl Pearson’s method in case of ungrouped data &
Rank Correlation method. Properties of coefficient of correlation
coefficient of determination “r2” (without Proof) and numerical
problems. (10 Hrs)
15
Unit V: Regression:
Meaning of regression, regression lines, Regression coefts. Properties of
regression lines & Regression Coefficients (without Proof) and
numerical problems.
(10 Hrs)
Reference and Text Books:
1. Gani.S.G. Sankhyashastra and Ganakayantra Vol. – II & I.
2. B.L.Agarwal Programmed Statistics
3. G.S.Monga Mathematics and Statistics for Economics.
4. B.R.Bhat, T.Srivenkataramana, K.S.Madhava Rao Statistics Vol. – II & I.
5. D.C.Sancheti & V.K.Kapoor. Statistics (Theory, Methods & Application).
6. Raj Mohan: Business Statistics.
7. Fugget:Introduction to MS Excel.
8. Dareshwar: Business Statistics.
9. S.P.Gupta: Fundamentals of Statistics.
10.Agarwal: Quantitative Techniques for Management.
11.P.U.C-I Year Mathematics - Bosco S.S.
12.P.U.C-I Year Mathematics - P.G. Umarani & Umarani
13.Black. J & Bradiley J.F. (1973), Essential Mathematics for Economics
16
3. Kannada (Optional)
17
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23. ªÀÄÄzÀÝt
24. §¸ÀªÀ¥Àà±Á¹Ûç
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18
B.A. - SECOND SEMESTER
4. Marathi (Optional)
Scheme of
Examination : a) One paper carrying 80 marks and of 3 hours duration
b) Internal Assessment 20 marks
Course : Literary form – Pravasvarnan
Text : Gadaya Aapula Gav Bara – Subhash Bhende
Shree Vidya Prakashan, Pune
19
B.A - SECOND SEMESTER
5. Statistics (Optional)
Objective :
1. To develop the consequences of relationship between two variables under study.
2. Applications of different probability models in real life uncertainty situation, modeling, and
presentation software.
3. Expands the student's ability to the context of planning and public administration in uncertainty
situation.
08 Hours.
Unit 2: Correlation and Regression:
Definition, Types of Correlation, Karl Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient and its Properties (with
proof), Coefficient of determination. Definition and derivation of Rank correlation coefficient.
Definition of Regression and derivation of Regression lines, Regression coefficients and their
properties (with proof).
12 Hours.
Unit 3: Standard Discrete distributions:
Uniform, Bernoulli, Binomial, Poisson, Negative binomial, geometric distributions, definition,
mean, variance and m.g.f . Hyper geometric distribution: definition, mean and variance. Recurrence
relation for probabilities and moments of Binomial and Poisson distributions.
15 Hours.
Unit: 4. Standard Continuous distribution:
Uniform, Gamma, Exponential, Beta distribution of I and II Kind: Definition, mean, variance,
moments and MGF. Normal distribution: Definition and properties: mean, median, mode and
variance, odd ordered and even ordered moments.
15 Hours.
Unit: 5 .Sampling Distribution and Exact Sampling Distributions
Definition of population, Sample, Parameter and Statistic. Derivation of Sampling distribution of x
and s2 for sample from normal distribution and their independence. Definition of c2 , t and F
distributions, Properties and applications of c2 , t and F distributions.
10 Hours.
20
STPR-2: PRACTICAL PAPER.
( It is mandatory that following exercises are practiced using MS Excel )
Scheme of Examination
Total Marks 100, Theory 80 + Internal Assessment 20 Marks each paper of
100 marks shall carry 20 Marks Internal Assessment out of the 20 Marks 10
shall be for Semester Test and remaining 10 shall be for Assignment / class
records.
Distribution of Marks :
Q1. Multiple choice question from all text 10×1=10
Q2.Essay type question on Meer 1×15=15
nd
Q3. R C from 2 Book 2 ×4=10
Q4. Appreciation of verses from Gazals of Meer 2 ×4=10
Q5. Essay type question 2nd Book 1×15=15
Q6. R C from 3rd Book 2 ×4=10
Q7. Short Notes 1×10=10
22
B.A Second Semester
7. English (Optional)
Text Book:
Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels, (Abridged by Gopalan Nair), Hyderabad : Orient
Blackswan, 2010
Note :
The following literary terms and forms are to be studied :
Satire, allegory, irony, short story, novel, biography, mock epic, picaresque, heroic,
tragedy, essay.
Reference Books:
1. R. D. Trivedi, A Compendious History of English Literature
2. Edward Albert, History of English Literature
3. M. H. Abrahms, A Glossary of Literary Terms
4. M. H. Abrams/Geoffrey Galt Harpham, A Hand of Literary Terms
23
GROUP- B
B.A Second Semester
1.Computer Application
24
Unit III. Memory 10 hours
Definitions, Stages-Learning , Retention recall and recognition, Long term memory (LTM)
Short term memory ( STM), Forgetting: Meaning, Causes of forgetting, Normal and
Abnormal forgetting. How to improve the memory.
References:
· Robert A. Baron(2005) psychology , pearson education
· Morgan C.T. King R.A. & Robinson (Latest Edition)- Introduction to psychology. New Delhi,
oxford and IBH Publishing Co.
· Hilgard EI Atkinson R.C., Atkinson R.L.., Smith, (Latest Edition)- Introduction to psychology.
10th Edition IBH Publishing Co.
· Natraj P- Psychology. for Beginners, Mysore srinivas publications.(latest Edn
· Zimbardo P.G. & Weber A.L. (1997) Psychology , Mew York : harper Collins college
Publishers.
· Leftton L.A. ( latest edition) Psychology Boston : Allyn & Baron.
· Natraj P - Samanniya Manovigniya,(Kannada) Mysore Srinivas Publications.
25
8. C-S Questionnaire
9. Concept formation.
Statistics : Mean and median
Any five experiments may be selected from the above list with at least one experiment
from each unit.
Practical batches : 10 Students per batch.
Examination : 8 Students per batch.
Mark : 40 Marks for examination +10 marks for journal records
as an internal assessment.
Section-I
Answer any five of the following questions in three or four
Sentences each: 5x3=15
Q.No.
1. Name the different types of Primary and Secondary motives.
2. What is learning.
3. Define memory?
4. What are the different stages of memory.
5. Name the various type of intelligence test.
6. What is thinking?
7. Define personality.
26
Section-II
Answer any five of the following questions in 10 to 15 Sentences each: 5x5=25
8. Describe the Physiological motives.
9. Explain the trial and error learning.
10. Explain the transfer of learning.
11. What is long term memory ? explain
12. What is intelligence quotient.
13. Explain the stages of problem solving.
14. State the meaning & definition of personality.
Section-III
Answer any four of the following questions in two to three pages each: 4x10=40
15. Explain the maslow’s hierarchy of motives.
16. What is learning ? Explain learning by conditioning.
17. What is forgetting? Explain normal and abnormal causes of forgetting.
18. What is thinking? explain creative thinking?
19. What is personality? Explain the classification of personality.
20. Explain the Projective techniques of assessing personality.
27
B.A.Second Semester
3. Persian (Optional)
1. Adbeyat-E-Farsi-PartII
Prose & Poetry By:- Prof. R.H.Killedar
Pub By:-Anwar-E-Adbiya,
Bluestar Press,
J.M. Road, Bijapur.
B.A.Second Semester
28
Unit – II :
a) St. Augustine – Theory of Two Swords
b) St. Thomas Aquinas – Classification of Law.
c) Dante – Universal Monarchy.
Unit – III :
Machiavelli – on Human Nature, Separation of Politics from Religion and Ethics,
Advice to the Prince.
Unit – IV :
a) J.S.Mill – on Liberty and Representative Government.
b) T.H.Green – State and Political Obligations.
Unit – V :
a) Karl Marx – Theory of Communism.
Books of Reference :
1. C L Wayper Political Thought, B.I.Publications, Bombay, 1983.
2. Mukherjee & History of Political Thought Plato to Marx, Prentice-Hall India,
Ramaswamy New Delhi, 1999.
3 E Barker The Political thought of Plato Aristotle, Dover Publications,
New York, 1959.
4 W Ebenstein Great Political Thinkers, Oxford and IBH, New Delhi, 1969.
5 G H Sabine History of Political Theory, Oxford and IBH, New Delhi, 1973.
6 M G Sibley Political Ideas and Ideologies, Surjeet Publications, New Delhi,
1981.
7 D R Bhandari History of European Political Philosophy, Bangalore Printing &
Publishing Co. Ltd., Bangalore, 1990.
8 J Coleman A History of Political Thought from Ancient Greece to early
Christianity, Blackwell Publications, London, 2000.
9 Radhey Sham History of Political thought, Atlantic Publishers, Delhi, 2003.
Chaurasia
10 I W Hampshav Modern Political Thought from Hobbes to Marx, Oxford, Basil,
Blackwell, 1992.
11 N Warburton, J Pike & D Reading Political Philosophy Machiavelli to Mill, Rowledge
29
Matravers Publications, London, 2000.
12 A Dobson Greek political Thought, Unwin Hyman, 1990.
13 D Miller & Siedentop The Nature of Political Theory, Oxford, The Clevendon Press,
1983.
14 J¸ï.©.¥Ánî ªÀÄvÀÄÛ gÁdQÃ0iÀÄ aAvÀ£É, CgÀÄt ¥ÀæPÁ±À£À, ©eÁ¥ÀÇgÀ, 2004.
f.©.²Ã®ªÀAvÀgÀ
15 J¸ï.J£ï.¹.gÁªï gÁdQÃ0iÀÄ «ªÉÃZÀPÀgÀÄ, «d0iÀiÁ ¥À©èPÉõÀ£ïì, UÀzÀUÀ, 1987.
18 UÀÄgÀÄgÁd £Á. eÉÆò, ¥Á²ÑªÀiÁvÀå gÁdQÃAiÀÄ aAvÀPÀgÀÄ gÀÆ¥Á ¥ÀæPÁ±À£À zsÁgÀªÁqÀ 2010
qÁ. ªÀÄ.£Á. eÉÆò
B.A.Second Semester
5. Sanskrit (Optional)
B. A. Part – I
Second Semester (Optional) Sanskrit
Teaching Hours : 5 Hours per week
Examination. Marks: One paper carrying 100 marks (80+20) of hours
duration.
Text : Marls
a) cÉqmÉÔUÉqÉÉrÉhÉqÉç (ÌMüÎwMüÇkÉÉMüÉhQû) of Bhojaraja ED. Mahesh 40
Adakoli. Abhijanyan, Bangalore
b) qÉkrÉqÉurÉÉrÉÉåaÉ of Bhasa (xÉÇxM×üiÉ aɱ - mɱ) 40
Samaj Pustakalay, Dharwad.
c) Internal Assessment 20
i. Internal Test – 10
ii. Assignment, Class- records
Skill – development – 10
Total 100
30
Question paper Pattern : B. A. I. : Second Semester Sanskrit Optional
1. Multiple choice Multiple choice questions 10 Marks
from cÉqmÉÔUÉqÉÉrÉhÉqÉç and qÉkrÉqÉurÉÉrÉÉåaÉ (any ten out of
twelve)
2. (a) Translation and explanation of Prose / 12 Marks
Verse from qÉkrÉqÉurÉÉrÉÉåaÉ (any three out of five)
(b) Translation and explanation from 10 Marks
cÉqmÉÔUÉqÉÉrÉhÉqÉç (ÌMüÎwMüÇkÉÉMüÉhQû) (any two out of four)
B.A.Second Semester
6. Home-Science (Optional)
PAPER I CLOTHING CONSTRUCTION & IT’S CARE
Objectives:
1. To acquire knowledge in the selection of fabrics for garment construction.
2. To study the methods of garment construction.
3. To study the application of Elements & Principles of design in costume designing.
4. To develop the knowledge regarding care of clothes.
5. To study the Traditional Textiles and Embroideries of India.
Theory:
Unit I Clothing Construction.
31
a. Importance and factors to be considered in the selection of fabrics.
b. Methods of taking body measurements.
c. Prepreparation of fabric for garment construction- Straightening, Preshrinking
& Trueing.
d. Methods of garment construction & steps involved in sewing.
(12 hours)
Unit III a Selection of suitable fabrics according to age with reference to climatic
conditions, occupation & social life.
b. Advantages & disadvantages of Home-made, Tailor-made & Readymade
clothing.
c. Home sewing as a measure of supplementing family income.
( 9 hours )
Practical:
1 a) Sewing equipments.
b) Methods of taking body measurements. ( 1 practical )
2. Sewing machine, its function, maintenance & care ( 1 practical )
3. Basic stitches: a. Temporary & permanent hand sown
b. Decorative
( 3 practical )
32
4, Construction process of Seams, Plackets, Fullness, Necklines,
Fasteners fixing
( 3 practical )
5. Garment construction- A line frock with puff sleeve
( 2 practical )
6. Visit to Readymade clothes factory / Boutique / Drycleaning unit.
( 1 practical )
7, Project work – Kitchen Apron
( 1 practical )
References:
1. Durga Deulkar, Household Textiles and Laundry Work, Atma Ram Publications,
Delhi.
2. Kamala Devi Chattopadhya, Handicrafts of India ,New Age International Publishers
Ltd.
3. Susheela Dantyagi, Fundamentals of Textiles and their care, Orient Longman,
Delhi.
4. Zarapkar System of cutting, Gala Publishers, Bombay.
5. Shailaja Naik, Traditional Embroideries of India, A P H Publication, Delhi.
6. Verma Kapil Dev, Cutting & Tailoring ( Theory ) Asian Publishers, New Delhi.
7. Verma Kapil Dev, Cutting And Tailoring ( Practical) Asian Publishers, New Delhi.
8. Premlata Mullick, Textbook of Home Science, Kalyani Publishers.
33
GROUP- C
B.A. Second Semester
1. Arabic (Optional)
Paper : Prose, Poetry and History of Arabic Literature.
34
B.A. Second Semester
2. Geography (Optional)
V Water waves: tides and type of tides and theories of tides. Distribution 18
of temperature and salinity of ocean water, Ocean Currents : Pacific ,
Atlantic, & Indian ocean.coral reefs.Ocean wealth. Marine pollution.
Total 60 hours
Reference:
1Strahler & Strahler- Physical Geography
2R.N.Tikka- Physical Geography
3Majid Hussain - Physical Geography
4Das Gupta & Kapoor- Physical Geography
5Mallappa P- Physical Geography ( Kannada)
6Ranganath- Physical Geography (Kannada )
7M.B.Gaudar - Physical Geography (Kannada)
35
PRACTICAL PAPER -II : ENLARGEMENT AND REDUCTION OF MAPS AND
CONTOUR DIAGRAMS
Unit No. I. Definition, Types and uses of Maps, Methods of enlargement
and reduction of Maps by graphical Method.
(2 exercises each) (16 hours)
Unit No. III. Contour diagrams with cross Profile: Various Hills and slopes, Plateau
and Mesa ,Escarpment, Spur, Types of Valleys. V-Shaped,
U-Shaped, Gorge or Canyon and Hanging Valley, Volcano with
Crater, Water fall, Rapids, Cirque, Cliff, Saddle and Pass.
(20 hours)
Unit No. III. Journal & Viva-Voce.
Reference :
1R.L.Singh -Elements of Practical Geography
2Gopal Singh- Practical Geography
3Dr. Ranganath - Practical Geography : ( Kannada)
4Singh and Kanayia- Practical Geography
5R.P.Misra and a Ramesh- Practical Geography :Fundamental of Cartography
6M.F.Karennavar & S.S.Nanjannavar. - Practical Geography : ( Kannada)
3. Hindi (Optional)
Teaching Hours : 5 Hours per week
SEM II
2011-12
1. Kavyatarang
Ed: Dr. Niranjan
Javahar Pustkaalaya
Mathur, U.P.
(Only Adhunik and Samakaleen kaavya)
Grammar:
Sandhi, Samas our Vachya
36
B.A Second Semester
4. Philosophy (Optional)
37
B.A Second Semester
5. Sociology (Optional)
Teaching Hours : 5 Hours per week
SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS , SOCIAL GROUPS AND CHANGE
I. Social Institutions
a. Social Institutions – Meaning, Characteristics and Importance
b. Marriage and Family – Meaning, Nature, Types and Recent Changes
c. Religion – Meaning, Elements, Functions and Dysfunctions (12 Hours)
II. Social Groups
a. Meaning, Characteristics and Importance
b. Primary and Secondary Groups - Meaning, Features Importance and Differences
c. Organized and unorganized groups - Meaning, Importance and Differences
(12 Hours)
III. Social Stratification and Mobility
a. Social Stratification – Meaning , Nature and Functions
b. Forms of Stratification- Slavery, Estates, Class and Caste
c. Social Mobility – Meaning, Types and Factors (12 Hours)
IV. Social Control
a. Meaning, Nature, Types and Importance
b. Informal Agencies of Social Control – Customs, Folkways, Mores
c. Formal Agencies of Social Control – Law and Education (12 Hours)
V. Social Change and Social Development
a. Social Change, Social Development and social progress – Meaning and Nature
b. Factors of Social Change – Physical , Biological, Technological and cultural
c. Resistance to Social Change (12 Hours)
References : -
Abraham Francis (2006) : Contemporary Sociology, Oxford University Press, New Delhi
Bottomore, TB : Sociology : AGuide to Problems and Literature, Bombay : George Allen
and Unwin (India)
David Popenoe (1977) : Sociology (3rd Edn), Prentice Hall INC, Engelwood Cliffs, New
Jersey
Davis Kingsley (1982) : Human Society, Surfeit Publications, New Delhi
Fulcher James & Scott John (2003) : Sociology (2nd Edn) , Oxford University Press, New
York 2003
Gisbert Pascual (1983) : Fundamentals of Sociology, Orient Longmans, Bombay 1983
Haralambos Michael (1997) : Sociology – Themes and Perspectives, Oxford University
Press, Delhi
Horton Paul and Hunt Chester(1984) : Sociology, McGraw Hill Co, New Delhi
38
Ian Robertson (1980) : Sociology, Worth publishers, INC New york 1980
Jayaram N 1988 : Introduction to Sociology, Mac Milan India, Madras
Johnson Harry M (1995) : Sociology : A Systematic Introduction, New Delhi : Allied
Publishers
Mckee James (1981) : Sociolgy : The Study of Society, Holt, Rinehart and Winston,
NewYork, Mitchell
Mulgund IC (2008) : Readings in General Sociology, Shrusti Prakashan Dharwad
Popenoe David (1977) : Sociology (3rd Edn), Prentice Hall INC, Engelwood Cliffs, New
Jersey
Richard T Schaefer and Robert Lamm (1992) : Sociology (4th Edn), McGraw Hill., INC,
New York,
Shankar Rao (2004) : Sociology : Primary Principles, S. Chand & Co. New Delhi
Sharma R N (1976) : Principles of Sociology, Media Publishers and promoters Ltd,
Bombay
Unit I: Social service tradition in Indian culture, religious roots of charity and
philanthropy. Approaches to persons in need. Role of institutions like the Joint
family, the Caste groups and the Panchayats in meeting human needs.
The emergence of the rationalistic – humanistic tradition.
Unit II: Social reform movements, contribution of major saints and social reformers of the
19th and 20th century and their contributions to social welfare.
Unit III: Role of state and voluntary organizations in social welfare in India and in the current
situation.
Social welfare, social services, social development and social change.
Unit IV: Over-view of the Historical development of social work in the international
perspective with reference to the ideal of the welfare state.
Emergence and the development of professional social work, development of social
welfare in India after independence.
Unit V: The Goals of Social Work/ Developmental/ Promotional/ Remedial/ Ameliorative-
Radical concepts of social reform.
Values of the professional Social Work, such as belief in the inherent worth and
dignity of the person, acceptance of physical, emotional, social and spiritual needs of
39
the individual, capacity of the individual for growth and change, be involved in
his/her life, and the right to self-fulfillment.
Bibliography:
1. Frink.A.B: The Field of Social Work, New York, Henry Holl and Co. 1945
2. Friedlander Walter A and Apte Robert Z: Introduction to Social Welfare, New Delhi,
Prentice-Hall.1982.
3. Friedlander Walter A: Concepts and Methods of Social Work, New Delhi, Prentice-
Hall.1964.
4. Ganguli.B.N: Gandhi’s Social Philosophy, Delhi, Vikas Publishing House, 1973.
5. Gore.M.S: Social Work and Social Work Education, Bombay, Asia Publishing House, 1965.
6. Gupta, Manju: Child Abuse – A Social Work Perspective, Mangal Deep Publications,
Jaipur, 2001.
7. Jainendra Kumar Jha: An Introduction to Social Work, Institute for Sustainable
Development, Lucknow, and Anmol Publications Pvt., Ltd., New Delhi 2002.
8. Jacob.K.K. (Ed) Social Work Education in India – Retrospective and Prospect, Himansu
Publications, Udaipur, 1991.
9. Lawani.B.T. Social Work Education and Field Instructions, Center for Social Research and
Development, Pune, 2002.
10. Marulasiddaiah.H.M. (Ed) Bharata Samajakarya Vishwakosha, Vol.I, Kannada
Visvavidlaya, Hampi, 1994.
11. Moorthy, M.V: Social Work – Philosophy, Methods and Fields, Karnataka University,
Dharwad, 1974.
12. Moorthy, M.V and Narayana Rao S: Field work in Social Work, Dept of Sociology and
Social Work, Andra University, Waltair, 1970.
13. Publication Division, Ministry of Welfare, Govt of India: Encyclopaedia of Social Work in
India (All Volumes) 1987.
14. Skidmore, Rex A and Thackeray, Milton G: Introduction to Social Work, Prentice Hall,
Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1982.
15. Stroup, H.H. Social Work – An Introduction to the Field, New Delhi, Eurasia Publishing
House 1960.
16. University Grants Commission. Review of Social Work Education in India, Retrospect and
Prospect, University Grants Commission, New Delhi, 1980.
17. Wadia, A.R: History and Philosophy of Social Work in India, Bombay, Allied Publishers,
1968.
18. Yelaja, S.A.: Ethical Issues in Social Work, Springfield, Charles, C. Thomas, 1982.
19. Younghusband, E: Social Work and Social Values, Vol.III, George Allen and Unwin, 1967.
40
GROUP- D
B.A Second Semester
1. Agricultural Marketing (Optional)
Unit - 2 : Market
Meaning and Classification of Market.
Meaning of Firm & Industry.
Equilibrium of Firm & Industry : Short run & Long run.
Role of Entrepreneur in promoting marketing.
Meaning and features of Perfect Competition.
Unit - 3 : Monopoly
Meaning and features of Monopoly Market. Price and output determination in short run &
long run under Monopoly Price discrimination. Meaning & types.
Evils & Control of Monopoly.
Meaning and feature of Oligopoly.
Reference Books:
Allotment of Marks
Practicals :
42
B.A Second Semester
2. Criminology and Forensic Science (Optional)
Unit – I
Introduction
a. Meaning and origin of Forensic Science 02
b. Branches of Forensic Science. 02
c. Pioneers in Forensic Science 04
i.Francis Galton.
ii.Alphonse Bertillon.
iii.Hans Gross.
iv.Goddard.
v.Osborn.
vi.Dr. Loene Lattes and Dr. Karl Landsterner
vii.Mathieu orfila and others
d. Principles of forensic Science- Locards and Quetlets. 02
e. Working of State Forensic Science Laboratory and State Finger Prints
Bureau. 02
43
Unit –II
Physical Clues at Scene of Crime
a. Meaning and types of Physical Clues 03
b. Evidentiary value of physical clues. 03
c. Scene of Crime, Meaning and types. 03
d. Methods of Searching the Crime Scene 03
Unit-III
Finger Prints.
a. Meaning, importance and two rules of dactyaloscopy . 02
b. Various Finger Prints Patterns. 03
c. General Idea on Ten Digit and Single Digit Classification of finger Prints.
02
d. General idea on chance prints and the development of latent finger prints. By
powder liquid and gases 02
e. Importance of foot prints walking picture gait pattern , surface sunken foot
prints in criminal investigation . 03
Unit –IV
A-Blood
a. Medico- Legal importance of Blood 04
b. Blood Test- Benzidine, Phenolphthalein, Haemine Crystal, Micropic,
c. Blood Grouping
B-Hair 04
a. Medico-Legal importance of Hair.
b. Study of different parts of hair.
c. Difference between human and animal hair.
C-DNA 04
Medico- Legal importance of DNA.
44
Unit – V
Fire Arms
a. Importance of fire Arms in Criminal Investigation. 04
i. Medico-Legal importance of fire arms injuries.
ii. Classification of firearms.
iii. Ammunition.
b. Tool Marks – Importance of tool marks in criminal investigation. 02
c. Questioned Documents 03
i. Characteristics of Hand writing
ii. Comparison of Questioned Document.
References.
45
PAPER 2B
PRACTICAL.
Objectives:
1. To popularize cost & revenue concepts .
2. To know how prices are determined.
3. To educate about distribution of income.
46
Unit - 2 : Market
Meaning and Classification of Market.
Meaning of Firm & Industry.
Equilibrium of Firm & Industry : Short run & Long run.
Role of Entrepreneur in promoting marketing.
Meaning and features of Perfect Competition.
Unit - 3 : Monopoly
Meaning and features of Monopoly Market. Price and
output determination is short run & long run under
Monopoly Price discrimination. Meaning & types.
Evils & Control of Monopoly.
Meaning and feature of Oligopoly.
Reference Books:
47
Allotment of Teaching Hrs
Allotment of Marks
Objectives:
1 To popularize cost & revenue concepts.
2. To know how prices are determined.
3. To educate about distribution of income.
Unit - 2 : Market
Meaning and Classification of Market.
Meaning of Firm & Industry.
Equilibrium of Firm & Industry : Short run & Long run.
Role of Entrepreneur in promoting marketing.
Meaning and features of Perfect Competition.
48
Unit - 3 : Monopoly
Meaning and features of Monopoly Market. Price and
output determination in short run & long run under
Monopoly. Price discrimination. Meaning & types.
Evils & Control of Monopoly.
Meaning and feature of Oligopoly.
Reference Books:
49
Allotment of Marks
5. Education (Optional)
Teaching Hours : 5 Hours per week
SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION
OBJECTIVES :
50
Unit 11- Social Agencies of Education
3. 1 Social change: meaning, significance, factors influencing social change, resistance for social change
and Education as an instrument of social change
3. 2 Modernization: meaning, characteristics, causes and Educational implications.
3. 3 Education and Economic Development: their inter-relationship: Education as an aspect of Human
Resource Development
12 hrs.
Unit IV- Education and National Inte2ration
12 hrs.
Unit V- Educational Contributions of Indian Thinkers
5.1 Swamy Vivekananda: Aims of Education, Religious Education, Female Education and
Mass Education
5.2 Rabindranath Tagore : Educational Principles, Curriculum, Methods of Teaching,
Vishwabharati
5.3 Mahatma Gandhiji : Basic Education (Meaning, Characteristics, Curriculum, reasons
for failure).
12 hrs.
ASSESSMENT
51
Reference Books
· J¸ï.©. zÀ¼ª
À Á¬Ä - ¸ÀªÀiÁd±Á¸ÀÛçzÀ zÀȶÖAiÀÄ°è ²PÀët ,«zÁ夢ü ¥ÀæPÁ±À£À UÀzÀUÀ
52
Question Paper Pattern Total 80 marks.
Q.I.Answer any ten out of twelve questions in two to three sentences each
(10x2=20 marks)
Q.II. Answer any five out of seven questions in about one page each
(5x5=25 marks)
Q.III.Answer any two out of three questions in about two pages each
(2x10=20 marks)
©.J-II ¸É«Ä¸ÀÖgÀ
¨ÉÆÃzsÀ£Á CªÀ¢: ªÁgÀPÉÌ 5 UÀAmÉUÀ¼ÀÄ
¸ÀAVÃvÀ±Á¸ÀÛç (Theory)
1) gÁªÀiÁAiÀÄt ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ªÀĺÁ¨sÁgÀvÀ PÁ®zÀ ¸ÀAVÃvÀzÀ ¨É¼ÀªÀtÂUÉ
2) vÀ§¯Á ªÁzÀåzÀ GvÀàwÛ, «PÁ¸À ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¨É¼ÀªÀtÂUÉ
3) UÁAiÀÄ£ÀzÀ ««zsÀ WÀgÁuÉUÀ¼ÀÄ
4) ¤§AzsÀ :
53
Practical
UÁAiÀÄ£À (Vocal)
gÁUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ
1) ¨sÉÊgÀª-
À §qÁSÁå® ªÀÄvÀÄÛ bÉÆÃmÁSÁå®zÀ3D¯Á¥À, 3vÁ£ÀUÀ¼À ¸ÀªÉÄÃvÀ ¸ÁzÀgÀ ¥Àr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
2) fêÀ£À¥ÀÄj-bÉÆÃmÁSÁ宣ÀÄß 3D¯Á¥À,3vÁ£ÀUÀ¼À ¸ÀªÉÄÃvÀ ¸ÁzÀgÀ¥Àr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
3) zÀÄUÁð-bÉÆÃmÁSÁ宣ÀÄß 3D¯Á¥À, 3vÁ£ÀUÀ¼À¸ÀªÉÄÃvÀ ¸ÁzÀgÀ ¥Àr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
4) MAzÀÄ ªÀZÀ£À ºÁqÀ¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
vÁ®UÀ¼ÀÄ
1) gÀhÄ¥ÁÛ®
2) gÀÆ¥ÀPÀ
3) KPÀvÁ®
¹vÁgÀ (Sitar)
gÁUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ
1) ¨sÉÊgÀª-
À ªÀĹÃvïSÁ¤UÀvï ªÀÄvÀÄÛ gÀeÁSÁ¤UÀvï£ÀÄß 3D¯Á¥À, 3¥À¯ÁÖUÀ¼À ¸ÀªÉÄÃvÀ ¸ÁzÀgÀ ¥Àr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
2) fêÀ£À¥ÀÄj-gÀeÁSÁ¤UÀvï£ÀÄß 3D¯Á¥À, 3¥À¯ÁÖUÀ¼À ¸ÀªÉÄÃvÀ ¸ÁzÀgÀ¥Àr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
3) zÀÄUÁð- gÀeÁSÁ¤UÀvï£ÀÄß 3D¯Á¥À, 3¥À¯ÁÖUÀ¼À ¸ÀªÉÄÃvÀ ¸ÁzÀgÀ¥Àr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
4) ¹vÁgÀzÀ°è MAzÉà ªÀiÁvÀgÀA £ÀÄr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
vÁ®UÀ¼ÀÄ
1) gÀhÄ¥ÁÛ®
2) gÀÆ¥ÀPÀ
3) KPÀvÁ®
vÀ§¯Á (Tabla)
1) KPÀvÁ®zÀ°è ¸ÀévÀAvÀæ ªÁzÀ£ÀªÀ£ÀÄß £ÀÄr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ
2) gÀhÄÄ¥ÁÛ®zÀ°è 1 ¥ÉñÁÌgÀ ºÁUÀÆ 4 ¥À¯ÁÖUÀ¼À£ÀÄß £ÀÄr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
3) ZËvÁ® vÁ®ªÀ£ÀÄß 1£Éà PÁ® ªÀÄvÀÄÛ 2£Éà PÁ®zÀ°è £ÀÄr¸À¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
4) ¸ÀÄUÀªÀÄ ¸ÀAVÃvÀPÉÌ ¸Áxï¸ÀAUÀvïªÀiÁqÀ¨ÉÃPÀÄ.
*********
54
GROUP – E
B.A Second Semester
1. HISTORY (Optional)
History & Archaeology
UNIT- I 20 Hrs
A) The Guptas : Samudragupta, Chandagupta II , their Achievements.
B) Golden Age of the Guptas and their decline.
C) Vardhana dynasty : Harshvardhana, His Conquests, Religion, Buddhist
Council, Literature and Nalanda University.
UNIT- II 19 Hrs
A) The Kadambas of Banavasi – Mayur Varma his achievements, their cultural
Contributions.
B) The Gangas of Talakadu: Durvinitha, his achievements and their Cultural
Contributions.
C) The Chalukyas of Badami : Origin, Early Rulers, Pulikesi-II- His
Achievements and their cultural Contributions.
UNIT – IV 16 Hrs
A) The Chalukys of Kalyan : Vikramadity VI & their cultural Contributions.
B) Cholas : Raja Raja Chola I, Rajendra Chola I and their achievements and
Administration, Local self Government.
C) Their Contributions to Religion, Literature, Art and Architecture.
UNIT – V 06 Hrs
Map Topics (One map question compulsory)
A) Conquests of Samudragupta
B) Conquests of Pulakesi II
55
Books for Reference
1) History of south India by: K.A. Neelakantshastri
2) History of Karnataka by: P.B. Desai & Others
3) History of Karnataka by: K.R. Basavaraj
4) Early History of Deccan- Yazadani
5) History of Ancient India by: K.L. Khurana
6) History of Ancient India – L P Sharma
7) PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ÀA¸ÀÌøw ¸À«ÄÃPÉë : ¥ÉÆæ. ²ªÀgÀÄzÀæ¥Àà
8) PÀ£ÁðlPÀzÀ ¸ÁA¸ÀÌøwPÀ ¸À«ÄÃPÉë : Dgï.J¸ï. ªÀÄÄUÀ½
9) PÀ£ÁðlPÀzÀ EwºÁ¸À ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¸ÁA¸ÀÌøwPÀ : qÁ|| §¸ÀªÀgÁd J£ï CQÌ
10) ¥ÁæaãÀ ¨sÁgÀvÀzÀ EwºÁ¸À : qÁ|| §¸ÀªÀgÁd J£ï CQÌ
11) ¥ÁæaãÀ ¨sÁgÀvÀ LwºÁ¸À : qÁ|| PÉ. dUÀ¢Ã±À
56
Reference Books:
57
¥ÀgÁªÀıÀð£À UÀæAxÀUÀ¼ÀÄ
1) eÁ£À¥ÀzÀ ¸ÀégÀÆ¥À ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¸Á»vÀå : ¥ÉÆæ r. °AUÀAiÀÄå qÁ. PÉ. Dgï. ¸ÀAzsÁågÉrØ
2) d£À¥ÀzÀ ¸Á»vÀå ¥ÀæPÁgÀUÀ¼ÀÄ : ¸Á»vÀå CPÁqÉ«Ä ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ
3) eÁ£À¥ÀzÀ CzsÀåAiÀÄ£À : qÁ. zÉà dªÀgÉÃUËqÀ ZÉÃvÀ£Á §ÄPïºË¸ï ªÉÄʸÀÆgÀ
4) DAiÀÄÝ d£À¥ÀzÀ MUÀlÄUÀ¼ÀÄ : ¸ÀA. qÁ. ¸ÉÆêÀıÉÃRgÀ EªÀiÁæ¥ÀÆgÀ ZÉÃvÀ£À ¥ÀæPÁ±À£À zsÁgÀªÁqÀ
5) GvÀÛgÀ PÀ£ÁðlPÀzÀ UÁzÉUÀ¼ÀÄ : ¸ÀA. qÁ. ©. ©. ºÉAr. qÁ. JA. J¸ï. ®oÉ×. ¸ÀªÀiÁd ¥ÀĸÀÛPÁ®AiÀÄ
zsÁgÀªÁqÀ
6) DAiÀÄÝ UÁzÉUÀ¼ÀÄ ºÁUÀÆ MUÀlÄUÀ¼ÀÄ : qÁ. «ÃgÀt.Ú J¸ï. zÀAqÉ. ªÀÄÆqÀ® ¥ÀæPÁ±À£À PÀ®ÄâVð
7) PÀ£ÀßqÀ eÁ£À¥ÀzÀ ¥ÀæeÉÕ : qÁ. «ÃgÀtÚ. zÀAqÉ
1) PÀxÉ ¥ÀÄ 99-150 2) UÁzÉ ¥ÀÄ 177 3) MUÀlÄ ¥ÀÄ 188
8) eÁ£À¥ÀzÀ ¸ËgÀ§ : qÁ. ©. J¸ï. ¸Áé«Ä
ªÀiÁzÀj ¥Àæ±Éß ¥ÀwæPÉ
¥Àæ±Éß-1 ¥Àæ§AzÀ gÀÆ¥ÀzÀ ¥Àæ±Éß (¯ÉÃR£ÀªÀ£ÀÄß DzsÀj¹) 12
¥Àæ±Éß-2 ¥Àæ§AzÀ gÀÆ¥ÀzÀ ¥Àæ±Éß (¯ÉÃR£ÀªÀ£ÀÄß DzsÀj¹) 12
¥Àæ±Éß-3 ¥Àæ§AzÀ gÀÆ¥ÀzÀ ¥Àæ±Éß (UÀzÀå PÀÈwAiÀÄ£ÀÄß DzsÀj¹) 12
¥Àæ±Éß-4 ¥Àæ§AzÀ gÀÆ¥ÀzÀ ¥Àæ±Éß (UÀzÀå PÀÈwAiÀÄ£ÀÄß DzsÀj¹) 12
¥Àæ±Éß-5 n¥ÀàtÂUÀ¼ÀÄ (¨ÉÃPÁzÀ ªÀÄÆgÀPÉÌ) 15
(LzÀÄ n¥ÀàtÂUÀ¼À£ÀÄß PÉÆlÄÖ ªÀÄÆgÀÄ §gÉAiÀĨÉÃPÀÄ)
¥Àæ±Éß-6 ªÀ¸ÀÄÛ ¤µÀ× ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ¼ÀÄ 17
(MAzÀÄ CAPÀzÀ ºÀ¢£ÉüÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ¼À£ÀÄß PÉüÀ¨ÉÃPÀÄ)
¸ÀA¥ÁzÀPÀgÀÄ : ¥ÉÆæ. J¸ï. PÉ. PÀ¼ÀPÆ É tÚªÀgÀ. ¸ÀAUÀ£À§¸ÀªÉñÀégÀ PÀ¯Á ªÀÄvÀÄÛ PÉ. ¹. ¦. «eÁÕ£À
ªÀĺÁ«zÁå®AiÀÄ ©eÁ¥ÀÆgÀ ªÉÆ : 9449138068
¥ÉÆæ.Dgï. «. ¥Ánî. CAdĪÀÄ£ï PÀ¯Á «eÁÕ£À ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ªÁtÂdå ªÀĺÁ«zÁå®AiÀÄ ©eÁ¥ÀÆgÀ ªÉÆ :
9964992545
58
d) Internal marks -
e) Assignment, class records - 20 Marks
skill – development
Total 100 Marks
B. A. Part - I.
Optional - Praakrit
Question Paper Pattern
Second Semester
I. New types questions / Select the correct answer 10 Marks
II. A) Translate and explain from lÉsÉMüWûÉ (any two 10Marks
passages out of three)
10 Marks
B) Translate & explain from qÉ×cNû MüÌOûMüqÉç (any two
out of three)
III. Explain with reference to context (any four out of seven) 16 Marks
IV. Essay type from Nala Kaha (with internal choice) 09 Marks
V. essay type from qÉ×cNû MüÌOûMüqÉç VIII (with internal choice) 10 Marks
VI. Short notes any three out of five from both 15 Marks
Total 80 Marks
59
GROUP - III
a) Forest ecosystem
b) Grassland ecosystem
c) Desert ecosystem
d) Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans &estuaries).
(4 Hours)
60
· Biogeographical classification of India.
· Values of Biodiversity: Consumptive use, productive use, social , ethical, aesthetic and
option values.
· Biodiversity at global, national and local levels.
· India as a megadiversity nation.
· Western ghats as a biodiversity, Hot-spots of biodiversity.
61
· Value Education- HIV/ AIDS.
· Women and Child Welfare.
· Role of information technology in Environment and human health.
(3 Hours)
( 3 Hours)
Total 30 Hours
REFERENCES :
1. Text book of Environmental studies by S. Sinha, M. Shukla & R. Shukla (2005) AITBS Publishers,
Delhi.
2. Agrawal, K.C. 2001 Environmental Biology, Nidi Publ, Ltd. Bikaner.
3. Bharucha Erach, The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing PVT. Ltd. Ahmedabad-380013, India E
mail mapin@icenet.net
4. Brunner R.C. 1989, Hazardous Waste Incineration, McGraw Hill Inc. 480p
5. Clark R.S. Marine pollution, Clanderson Press Oxford
6. Cunningham, W.P. Cooper, T.H. Gorhani, E & Hepworth, M.t. 2001 Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico
Publ. House. Mumbai, 1196p
7. De A.K. Environmental Chemistry, Wiley Eastern Ltd.,
8. Down to Earth Centre for science & Environment.
9. Jadhav H. & Bhosle V.M. 1995 Environmental Protection and laws. Himalays Pub. House Delhi, 284p
10. Mckinney M.L. & schocl R.M. 1996 Environmental Science System & solutions Web. Enhanced edition
639p
11. Heywood, Vh & Wastson R.T. 1995 Global biodiversity Assement Cambridge Univ. Press 1140p
12. Miller T.G. Jr. Environment Science Wadsworth publishing co.
13. Odum E.P. 1971 Fundamental Ecology W.B. Saunders Co. USA 574p
14. Rao M.N. & data A.K. 1987 Waste water treatment, Oxford & IBH publ. Co. Pvt. Ltd. 345p
15. Sharma B.K. 2001 Environmental chemistry Goel Publ. House, Meerut.
16. Trivedi R.K. Handbook of Environmental Laws rules, guidelines, compliances and standards, Vol I and
II Enviro Media
17. Trivedi R.K. & P.K. Goel introduction to air pollution, Techno-Science Publications.
18. Wagner K.D. 1998 Environmental Management. W. B. Saundars Co. Philadelphia, U.S.A. 499p
62
Section B: Human Rights
Unit 1: 10 hours
FUNDAMENTALS OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Nature of Human Rights, Origin and development of the concept of Human Rights. Functions of Human
rights in modern society. Human rights and democratic governance: Limitations of Human Rights.
Unit 2 : 10 hours
CLASSIFICATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Civil and Political Rights – Nature and functions Social and Economic Rights : Right of vulnerable groups
such as women, Children minorities, tribal and the disabled. Constitutional incorporation or Human Rights in
India.
Unit 3 : 10 hours
ENFORCEMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Basic principles governing enforcement of human rights at national, regional and international levels.
National Human Rights Commission – Organisation, functions and powers.
REFERENCES:
1. K.P. Saksena “Human Rights” 1996 New Delhi.
4. B.P. Singh “Human Rights in India” Deep & Deep Publication New Delhi.
8. Dr. M. Jayakar Bhandari, Vasantkumar, Raghava Naik “Environmental Studies and Human Rights”
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63