Mind Map: Taxing Powers of Local Government (General Principles)
Fundamental Principles Common Limitations Common-Revenue Raising Powers
Taxation shall be uniform in each LGU Except as provided in the LGC, LGUs may Reasonable fees and charges for services Taxes, fees, charges and other impositions not levy taxes enumerated in Sec. 133. rendered shall: These include: Rates for operation of public utilities o Be equitable and based as far as o Income tax (except banks & other owned, operated and maintained by LGUs practicable on the taxpayer’s FI); Toll fees or charges for the use of any ability to pay o Documentary stamp tax; public road, pier or wharf., waterway, o Be levied and collected only for o Taxes on acquisitions mortis bridge, ferry or telecommunications public purposes; causa; system funded and constructed by the o Not be unjust, excessive, o Customs, fees and charges (in LGU concerned oppressive, or confiscatory; and general) Except as those as enumerated by law o Not be contrary to law, public o Taxes on exported Phil. products policy, national economic policy, o Taxes, fees or charges on or in the restraint of trade agricultural/aquatic products Collection shall in no case be let to any when sold by marginal private person farmers/fishermen; Revenue collected shall inure solely to the o Taxes on business enterprises benefit of, and be subject to the disposition certified to by the BOI as pioneer by, the LGYU levying the imposition unless or non-pioneer for a period of 6 otherwise specifically provided herein yrs and 4 yrs, respectively from Each LGU shall, as far as practicable, evolve the date of registration; as progressive system of taxation o Excise taxes under the NIRC and The power to impose a tax, fee, or charge taxes on petroleum products; or generate revenue under this Code shall o Percentage or VAT on sales, or be exercised by the Sanggunian of the similar transactions; concerned LGU through appropriate o Taxes on persons engaged in ordinance transportation; o Taxes on premiums paid by way or reinsurance or retrocession; o Charges for motor vehicle registration; o Taxes on Countryside and Brgy. Business Enterprises; and o Taxes on the National Government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and LGUs.