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Cherith Inna D. Montero Prof.

Reyes

2009-24021 III-D

Summary of Bangsamoro Organic Law

Name and Purpose:  BAR shall have its own Polit. System. It
 The Organic Law establishes the shall be in the form of Parliament.
Bangsamoro People as its own Political  The BAR electoral system shall be
Entity and it shall be known as the consistent with National Laws
Bangsamoro Autonomous Region. The  A Civilian Gov’t shall be responsible for
organic law allows BAR self-governance BAR. Civ Gov’t > Military gov’t
within the framework of the constitution.  BAR shall promote social justice, unity, the
o Bangsamoro People- those who rights of non-Moro Indigenous People and
were natives or original people in freedom of Choice
the Mindanao Archipelago before  It shall adhere to Int’l Treaties and
the arrival of the Spaniards agreements binding upon Nat. Gov’t
o Bangsamoro Symbol- the
Bangsamoro Parliament shall POWERS
device its own flag, emblem and  All powers, functions or responsibilities
hymn. Provided, that the RPh Flag granted by the Constitution or by law to
and Nat. Anthem shall be the Bangsamoro Gov’t shall be vested in
displayed/sung alongside BAR Nat. Gov’t
flag/hymn.  The powers of the Bangsamoro Gov’t is
enumerated in Sec. 2, Article V of the
Territory Bangsamoro Organic Law
 The following areas are included in the  It shall exercise the powers expressly
BAR, subject to a plebiscite: granted, those necessarily implied
o Geographical area known as therefrom, as well as powers necessary,
ARMM appropriate or incidental for its efficient
o 6 Munic. Under Lanao Del Norte and effective governance. (Police Power)
o 39 Brgy. Under North Cotabato
o 3 brgy. In Munic. Of Aleosan INTER GOV’T RELATIONS
o 3 brgy. In Munic. Of Kabacan  The President shall exercise Gen.
o 12 brgy. In munic of Midsayap Supervision. He may suspend the B Chief
o 8 brgy, of Munic. Of Pigkawayan Minister for (x<6 months) for wilful
o All contiguous area where 10% of violation of the Consti, Nat. Law or
the voters seeks inclusion at least Organic Law
2 months before ratification  The Intergovernmental Relations Body is
 Inland Waters and Bangsamoro Regional created to coordinate and resolve issues
and Munic. Waters in a non-adversarial manner.
o It shall exhaust all means before
General Principles and Policies escalating the issue to the
 BAR is integral, inseperable and indivisible President, through the Chief
part of RPh Minister
 BAR is free to pursue its political, o The Nat. Gov’t and Bangsamoro
economic, cultural and social dev’t Gov’t shall each appoint a Rep.
 The Ph Congress-Bangsamoro Parliament  Bangsamoro Parliament shall have the ff
is created for the purpose of coordination powers:
and cooperation of legislative initiatives. o Enact laws to promote general
 The Intergovernment Fiscal Policy shall welfare
address revenue issues and revenue o Call for a referendum
raising capacity of the Bangsamoro Gov’t o Enact law on initiatives
 The Organic act created other bodies to o Conduct legislative inquiry
oversee different fields of issue in the new o Enact law allowing augmentation
BARMM. (e.g. energy, development, of items in the general
infrastructure, etc.) appropriation by heads of the 3
 COUNCIL OF LEADERS shall advise the branches of Gov’t
chief Minister and shall be composed of o Enact law in granting regional
the ff- franchises and concessions and
o Chief Minister as Head Council empower the Minister to grant
o Members of the Congress of Ph leases, permits and licenses over
from the BAR agri land and forests
o Prov. Governors and Mayors of o Discipline it members
chartered cities in BAR o Enact laws on Bangsamoro
o Representatives of Traditional Holidays
Leaders, non-Moro IP, women, o Be consulted on environmental
settler communities, Ulama, matters
youth and Bangsamoro  The Parliament shall have 80
Communities outside BAR members (may be increased by
o Representatives of other sectors Congress)
 The powers granted by LGC of 1991 shall  Classification & Allocation of Seats:
not be diminished. The Parliament may o Party Representatives- ½
create, divide, merge, abolish or o Parliamentary District Seats-
subtiantially alter Munic. Or Brgys. (subjet note more than 40%
to plebiscite). In creating Legislative o Reserved seats and sectoral
Districts, the Bangsamoro Gov’t shall representatives- at least 10%
coordinate with Nat. Govt. Nothing in the  Term of Office -> 3 years, no member
Organic Act shall allow the Bangsamoro shall serve more than 3 consecutive
Gov’t to create Legislative Districts. terms. Voluntary renunciation of
office does not interrupt continuity of
BANGSAMORO GOVERNMENT service.
 The parliament shall legislate matters  Qualifications:
within its authority and elect the Chief o Parliament member:
Minister by a majority vote.  At least 25 y.o. at day
 Legislative Authority-> Parliament of election
 Executive Authority -> Chief Minister  Can read and write
 Chief Minister shall nominate 2 Deputy  Registered voter in
Chief Ministers to be elected by the BAR
parliament o Youth Rep
 Age: 18 ≤ X ≥ 30, at
time of election
o District Rep
 Registered voter in district
 Residence of at least 1 year in
district

 Executive Officers:
 Chief Minister
 Member of Parliament
 Natural-born citizen
 Atleast 25 y.o.
 Elected by Parliament’s majority
vote
 Powers and duties:
 Head of Gov’t
 Appoint heads of gov’t
ministries,
instrumentalities and
agencies
 Appoint officers of
Bangsamoro Gov’t as
provided by the
Parliament
 Formulate platform of
gov’t (for approval of
Parliament)
 Issue exec. Orders and
policies
 Represent the BGov’t in
the affairs of BAR
 Proclaim state calamity
 Exercise such functions
and powers inherent to
the office.

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