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Culture Documents
VOCABULARY
Endangered species (adj): animals or plants that may soon not exist because there are very
few now alive
Conservation (noun): the protection of plants and animals, natural areas, and interesting and
important structures and buildings, especially from the damaging effects of human activity
This fundraising program was established for the purpose of funding research and education
initiatives that aid in the conservation of endangered species.
Ecosystem (noun): all the living things in an area and the way they affect each other and the
environment
Pollution can have disastrous effects on the delicately balanced ecosystem.
Biosphere (noun): the part of the earth’s environment where life exists
The biosphere extends from the deepest root systems of trees to the dark environment of ocean
trenches, to lush rainforests and high mountaintops.
Derive sth from sth (verb): to get something from something else
The institute derives all its money from foreign investments.
The vocabulary of Animals topic:
species (n): species
aquatic animal (n): animals that live in the water
+ marine species (n): marine species
habitat (n): habitat
biology (n): biology
organism (n): creature
biodiversity (n): biodiversity
breeds (n): varieties, types
domestic (adj): indoors
wild (adj): wild
to be kept: retained
Cats were kept as pets because they are friendly and good companions.
to be caged: locked up
to be tamed: tamed
to be stuffed: stuffed