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UK Steel Sites & Statistics

2018
2nd EDITION
Introduction Future demand for steel in the UK
This is the second edition of our Sites & Statistics booklet, providing an overview of UK Steel demand in the UK continues to grow. Even in a highly developed, service led
Steel member sites in the UK, the huge range of products made and the value chains economy like the UK’s, steel consumption and economic growth are still integrally
they feed into. This revision follows a period of significant flux and fragmentation linked. The Government’s 2017 study into the ‘Future capacities and capabilities of
for the sector, with changes in ownership and capacity and the emergence of bold the UK steel industry’ identified a huge, and growing, £6.0 billion annual demand
new plans for the sector. It is but a snapshot of a highly developed and modern steel for steel products in the UK by 2030 up from £3.8 billion today. This represents a
industry that is fully focused on creating a positive future, not just for steel, but for all massive opportunity for UK steel producers, their supply chain partners and the wider
UK industry. economy as we seek to reshore and shorten supply chains and boost local content
and economic growth.
Steel: the foundation of a modern industrial economy
Perhaps because steel is so ubiquitous and ingrained in modern society, we can Delivering world class innovation
sometimes forget its enduring importance in so much of what we do; but we must The steel industry is committed to proactive R&D investment to support the Industrial
remind ourselves that without steel you simply cannot have a modern economy. It is Strategy with the objective of developing a world class capability which will, in turn,
in the cars we drive, the buildings we live and work in, the wires and pipes that brings support the UK manufacturing base. The sector can already demonstrate world class
us our energy, and the household appliances that we use every day. examples of UK steel leading the innovation challenge, with its collaborative links with
academia, research and technology organisations and customers. This approach will
As such, steel is a vital foundation sector sitting at the base of a huge number of high accelerate through its integration into the UK Industrial Strategy.
value industrial sectors such as automotive, construction, energy, aerospace, yellow
goods and others. These sectors do not sit in isolation but instead within a complex A broad offering
ecosystem of interdependent and overlapping supply chains. Steel covers a wide range of grades, with strategic customers demanding far more than
just the lowest price. Quality costs/benefits of products, environmental performance,
Their true or potential value to the national economy does not finish at its headline delivery costs and performance and value added services are just a few examples of
GVA but extends to the goods and services it purchases from other economic sectors what UK Steel members can offer, throughout their value chains.
in the UK. Through a process of re-shaping and re-shoring supplies chains, the UK steel
sector therefore has a vitally important role to play in the Government’s industrial A future vision
strategy and the rebalancing the UK economy.
Seizing the future market opportunities and playing our full role in the UK’s Industrial
The importance of place Strategy requires a bold vision for the future and it is one we will not shy away from.
The UK Steel sector aims to be a leader in steel productivity and innovation, working
The sector directly employs over 31,000 people in well-paid and skilled jobs in areas of in partnership with our customers and the full value chain to develop advanced steel
high socio-economic deprivation, such as Wales and the Yorkshire and Humber region, products and services for our customers to the benefit of both society and the wider
with many more supported in the supply chain and the wider economy. And with economy. Steel products of the future must not only be made in as environmentally
the average steel wage, of £36,000, sitting almost 50% higher than the average in friendly manner as possible, but they themselves must be a part of the wider solution
these regions, these jobs are high-value and critically important in supporting local to our transition to a low carbon, circular, economy; our sector will be at the forefront
economies. Above all else, the industry remains committed to driving local economic of meeting this challenge. UK steel invest in the long term, in our facilities, our R&D,
growth and to grow the number of trainees, apprentices and graduates supported by and the training and skills of our people. In doing so, UK steel producers will become
the sector. the hall-mark of quality and innovation, positioning the sector to capture more of
growing markets both at home and overseas.
BRITISH STEEL
Workforce: 3,250 Scunthorpe, 420 Teesside
Beam Mill & Service Centre, 320 Special Profiles
CELSA
Workforce: 2,000 across the UK (including
(Skinningrove). downstream fabrication facilities)
Output: Around 3 million tonnes per year Capacity: 1.1+ million tonnes per year
Production type: Integrated steelworks, Production type: Electric Arc Furnace
Basic Oxygen Steelmaking (BOS) TEESSIDE
SKINNINGROVE Products: Steel Long Products – steel reinforcing
Products: 1,450+ different specifications of steel, SCUNTHORPE bar, steel reinforcing bar in coil, wire rod, various
including wire rod, sections, special profiles & rail merchant bars & light sections (flats, angles,
What’s it used for? Our steel is used in a wide channels, plain round bars)
range of applications, including rail, construction, What’s it used for? Construction industry &
automotive, engineering, earth moving, mining general engineering
CARDIFF

& many more.

All products are made


Steel from from 100% UK sourced
British Steel material and have 98%
can be found 96% of Network Rail’s steel rail recycled content
in buildings is sourced from Scunthorpe
such as The
Olympic
33,000 tonnes of rebar
Stadium, The
used to help build the 13,000 tonnes of steel
British Steel’s products Aberdeen Bypass. used to build the Mersey
Shard and
are used by JCB & Gateway Bridge
the Petronas
Caterpillar in the
Towers in manufacture of their construction,
Kuala Lumpar agricultural & mining machinery
250,000 tonnes of reinforcing
• British Steel has 35 locations • Work with key customers in the steel will be provided to Hinkley Point
across the globe including an rail, construction, yellow goods
extensive network of service & & automotive sectors to deliver Nuclear Power Station
distribution centres throughout better product and service
the UK & Ireland. solutions; e.g. rails & mining • Steel regularly travels less • In the last 5 years, CELSA has
consumables that last longer than 500 miles from this site recycled over 6 million tonnes of
• 180 graduates, trainees and & lighter weight construction & to the construction site scrap steel
apprentices across our sites automotive components.
• 10,000 tonnes of rebar supplied • 8,000 tonnes of rebar used to build
• Key customers include Network to London Bridge Station Heathrow Terminal 2.
Rail, JCB, Caterpillar, SNCF

British Steel, Brigg Road, Scunthorpe, North Lincolnshire, DN16 1BP Celsa Steel UK, Building 57, Castle Works, East Moors Road, Cardiff, CF24 5NN
getintouch@britishsteel.co.uk, www.britishsteel.co.uk queries@celsauk.com, www.celsauk.com
Forgemasters LIBERTY Steel
Workforce: 640
Capacity: 40,000 tonnes per year Workforce: 2,100 (incl. 72 apprentices) across
4 facilities.
Production type: Electric Arc Furnace
Capacity: 212,000 tonnes per year
Products: Forgings, castings, consultancy SHEFFIELD Products: Specialist manufacturers of high BOLTON
services & technology transfer, UKAS end alloys, stainless & carbon steels . ROTHERHAM
accredited laboratory testing
What’s it used for? Aerospace, oil & gas, SHEFFIELD
What’s it used for? Defence industry, civil industrial engineering, automotive, narrow
nuclear, power generation, pressure vessels,
strip, & engineering bar.
offshore oil and gas, steel processing sector. WEDNESBURY

Is the world leader in the


supply of steel castings Liberty Speciality Steels can be
Has a
and forgings for found on every Boeing and Airbus
notable civil aircraft in production today
Offshore Oil and Gas heritage
applications in the
manufacture Liberty
Liberty Speciality Steels Speciality
of rotor forgings Steels are
is used throughout
for steam turbine the oil and gas used in
generator units extraction industry bearings in
for components renewable
Has a long history, over 200 years, of supplying where strength, power,
toughness paper mills,
forged and cast mechanical equipment for material
and resistance
Navies around the world to fatigue and conveying and
corrosion are other critical
paramount applications

• Sheffield Forgemasters research • Offers innovative solutions and


and development business (RD26) bespoke products to its • Recent investments of more than • Dedicated service centres
offers a range of services including customers by working £20 million include two Vacuum in the UK, China and India
complex modelling of steel with them on product Arc Remelting (VAR) furnaces and offer the ability to service
behaviour from liquid steel, design and characteristics to a Vacuum Induction Melting our customers’ supply chains
deformation, heat treatment most precisely meet (VIM) facility to meet the needs with bespoke combinations of
and property prediction as well as their needs. of the most demanding market added value processing and just-
characterisation sectors in-time delivery.

Sheffield Forgemasters International Ltd, Brightside Lane, Sheffield S9 2RW Liberty Specialty Steels, Stocksbridge, Sheffield S36 2JA
sales@sfel.com, www.sheffieldforgemasters.com contactus@specialityuk.com, www.libertyhousegroup.com
Outokumpu Tata Steel
Workforce: 570 Workforce: 8,500
Capacity: 350,000+ Tonnes per year Capacity: 3+ million tonnes per year
Production type: Electric Arc Furnace Production type: Integrated steelworks, Basic
Oxygen Steelmaking (BOS)
Products: 100’s of different specifications of SHEFFIELD
steel for a large variety of product industry Products: hot-rolled, cold-rolled, metallic coated, HARTLEPOOL

sectors pre-finished steel (organic coated), packaging


steel, electro-plated steel, electrical steel
ROTHERHAM
SHOTTON

What’s it used for? Aerospace, automotive, What’s it used for? automotive, manufactured
WEDNESFIELD CORBY
WARWICK

construction, energy & power, packaging,


TROSTRE
CAERPHILLY

goods, construction, packaging, lifting & PORT TALBOT NEWPORT

domestic appliances & many more. excavating, energy & power.

The manufacture and supply Nearly all 1p, 2p, 5p and Tata Steel products were used in the
of stainless steel, which 10p UK coins in circulation roof and wall cladding at Manchester
contributed to the 250,000 originate from United’s Old Trafford stadium, as
pint mugs on offer at last year’s steel made well as many other football
Glastonbury Festival in Port stadiums throughout the
Talbot UK and Europe

One of Port
Talbot’s two
Outokumpu Tata Steel UK blast furnaces
stainless steels supply over was rebuilt in
are designed to one third of 2013 as part
meet the special Outokumpu steel is used in the
UK auto steel of a £250m
requirements for construction of submarines & many
requirements investment
home appliances types of other seafaring crafts

• Tata Steel UK has two UK based • Tata Steel supplies to all UK


• Outokumpu steel is in products • The Sheffield melting shop technology centres: one at the based vehicle manufacturers
ranging from razor blades to washing is a global supplier of semi- University of Warwick with a second,
machines, train bodies to automotive finished stainless steel long similarly-sized at the University of • More than 340 apprentices
sensors, lifts & escalators, nuclear & flat products Swansea & graduates
waste storage to oil rigs, in landmark
projects such as the Chicago Cloud • The production is based on • Tata Steel in the UK has the highest • With a recycling rate of 77% steel
Gate & Sagrada Familia & in the UK recycling scrap (typically >75% accreditation in responsible sourcing is recycled more than any other
the Kelpies & the Thames Barrier scrap content). in the construction sector packaging material in Europe.

Outokumpu, Europa Link, S9 1TZ, Sheffield, United Kingdom Tata Steel, 30 Millbank, London SW1P 4WY
sales@outokumpu.com, www.outokumpu.com feedback@tatasteel.com, www.tatasteeleurope.com
Processing, rolling & distribution

Dudley, Willenhall & Rugby Somers Forge

Location: Dudley & Willenhall for Hot Location: Halesowen, West Midlands
Rolled & Bright Bar Products. Workforce: 130
Rugby for National Engineering Steel Products: Complete one stop shop from
Bar Distribution forging, through to heat treatment,
Workforce: 350 testing & finish machining.
Capacity: 100,000 tonnes per year What’s it used for: Marine defence,
Products: Hot Rolled & Bright Steel Bar power generation, oil & gas, aerospace
What’s it used for: Components & general engineering. 150 years old
for variety of engine, transmission, Somers Forge has been producing parts
suspension, hydraulic, structural for the UK navy for over 100 years.
systems & fasteners in automotive, www.somersforge.com
energy, mining & materials handling,
oil & gas, rail, infrastructure,
shipbuilding, motorsports &
mechanical engineering sectors.
www.acentasteel.com

Wolverhampton

Location: Midlands
Workforce: 30
Capacity: 10,000 tonnes per year
Products: Concave fullered flats, lock
ring sections, window shutter sections,
Liberty Performance Steels feather edge convex flats, half rounds,
hand rail sections, tapered flats &
Location: West Bromwich, Midlands bespoke special shapes.
Workforce: 170 (incl. 3 apprentices) What’s it used for: Horseshoes,
Capacity: 13,000 tonnes per year yellow goods, earth mover & forklift
Products: Cold rolled & heat treated truck wheels, window shutters &
narrow strip. frames, grass cutting machinery, hinge
What’s it used for: Saw & industrial manufacture, decorative ironwork,
blade production, tradesman’s tools, hand tools, open steel flooring,
bandsaw blades & industrial cutting construction, etc.
tools & blades. www.specialsteelsections.com
www.libertyhousegroup.com
Processing, rolling & distribution

Norton Works

Location: Malton, North Yorkshire


Workforce: 85. With 25 employees
having more than 25 years of
continuous service, of which 12
Dalzell Plate Mill have more than 40 years. Currently
employing 3 apprentices.
Location: Motherwell, Scotland Products: Cold drawn flat bars,
Workforce: 194 (incl. 7 apprentices) squares, hexagons & alloy rounds &
Capacity: Up to 300,000 tonnes/year the manufacture of special shapes.
Products: Hot rolled steel plates What’s it used for: Mechanical
What’s it used for: Applications engineering, power generation
across marine, oil & gas, structural, equipment, hydraulic applications,
pressure vessel & boiler materials, automotive, materials handling and
earthmoving & automotive industries general engineering.
www.libertyhousegroup.com www.bright-steels.com

Shotton
Liberty Steel Scunthorpe
Location: Deeside, Flintshire, Wales
Workforce: 700 Location: North Lincolnshire
Products: Hot dip galvanising, organic Workforce: 183
coated coils and sheets, building Capacity: 400,000 tonnes per year
systems. Products: Hot rolled merchant bars &
What’s it used for: Wide range of light sections.
metal cladding systems, comprising What’s it used for: Manufacturing,
of both insulated panels & built-up general engineering fabrications,
engineered cladding & roofing solutions. power transmission towers,
www.tatasteeleurope.com construction & infrastructure products,
yellow goods, truck & trailer flats, raw
material grinding & processing.
www.libertyhousegroup.com
Processing, rolling & distribution

Sheffield

Location: South Yorkshire


Workforce: 100
Capacity 25,000 tonnes per year
Liberty Steel Tredegar Products: Peeled/cold drawn/
ground, heat treated precision high
Location: Gwent, South Wales performance bright steel bars and coils
Workforce: 63 (incl. 5 apprentices) in rounds and shapes from 4mm to
Capacity: 80,000 tonnes per year 75mm dia with/without automated
ultrasonic inspection & crack detection
Products: Structural hollow section in
sizes ranging from 33.7mm to 192mm What’s it used for: Automotive
diameter plus associated squares & diesel injectors, torsion bars, springs,
rectangles. fasteners, chain saws, aerospace
What’s it used for: General www.kpsteel.com
stockholding, lighting column
manufacturing & agricultural
applications.
www.libertyhousegroup.com
Caerphilly

Location: South Wales


Workforce: 200
Products: Steel lintels & steel profiles.
What’s it used for: Construction.
www.tatasteeleurope.com
Trostre

Location: Llanelli, West Wales


Workforce: 650
Products: Tinplate & other packaging
steels. Newport (Llanwern & Orb)
What’s it used for: Steel used in
packaging applications such as can- Location: South Wales
making. Workforce: 1,250
www.tatasteeleurope.com Products: Hot rolled, coil rolled & hot
dip galvanised steel; grain-oriented
electrical steels
What’s it used for: Automotive, yellow
goods, construction, manufactured
goods among other markets.
www.tatasteeleurope.com
Processing, rolling & distribution

Sheffield Scunthorpe, Teesside & Skinningrove


Location: South Yorkshire Workforce: 3,250 Scunthorpe, 420
Workforce: 640 Teesside Beam Mill & Service Centre,
Capacity 100,000 tonnes per year 320 Special Profiles (Skinningrove).
Products: Forgings, castings, Products: 1,450+ different
consultancy services & technology specifications of steel, including wire
transfer, UKAS accredited laboratory rod, sections, special profiles & rail.
testing. What’s it used for: Our steel is used in
What’s it used for: Defence industry, a wide range of applications, including
civil nuclear, power generation, rail, construction, automotive,
pressure vessels, offshore oil and gas, engineering, earth moving, mining &
steel processing sector. many more.
www.kpsteel.com www.britishsteel.co.uk

Cardiff Sheffield
Location: South Wales Location: South Yorkshire
Workforce: 2,000 across the UK Workforce: 570
(including downstream fabrication
facilities). Capacity 217,000+ tonnes per year
Capacity: 1.1+ million tonnes per year Products: 100’s of different
specifications of steel for a large
Products: Steel Long Products – steel variety of product industry sectors.
reinforcing bar, steel reinforcing bar in
coil, wire rod, various merchant bars & What’s it used for: Aerospace,
light sections (flats, angles, channels, automotive, construction, energy
plain round bars) & power, packaging, domestic
What’s it used for: Construction appliances & many more.
industry & general engineering www.outokumpu.com
www.celsauk.com
Processing, rolling & distribution

United Cast Bar Limited

Location: Chesterfield, Derbyshire The Steel Ball Company


Workforce: UK 105 (Group 240)
Capacity: 35,000 tonnes per year Location: Scunthorpe, North
(Group 65,000) Lincolnshire
Products: Nodular & flake cast irons. Workforce: 10
What’s it used for: Hydraulic cylinders Capacity: 8,000 tonnes per year
& manifolds, parts for pneumatic Products: Steel balls 30-75mm
equipment, pump & compressor rotors, diameter
glass mould & neck ring manufacture, What’s it used for: Grinding media for
machinery/machine tools & renewable coal, limestone & cement production.
energy In gold, silver, copper & zinc mining.
www.unitedcastbar.com Ornamental ironwork as decorative
finials on steel gates & railings.
www.steelballcompany.co.uk

Bromford Iron & Steel Wednesfield

Location: Midlands
Location: West Bromwich, West Workforce: 450
Midlands
Products: Processed strip coils & sheets,
Workforce: 44 (incl. 2 apprentices) automotive components
Capacity: 24,000 tonnes per year What’s it used for: Processed coil &
Products: Hot rolled steel flats, sheet products; specialist automotive
sections & tailor-made profiles centre
What’s it used for: Agricultural,
automotive, construction, chains, www.tatasteeleurope.com
horseshoes, fencing, flooring, marine,
oil & gas, rail, seating.
www.bisteel.co.uk
Processing, rolling & distribution Wire & research

Middlesbrough, Teesside
Liberty Speciality Steels
Workforce: 75
Location: Sheffield, Rotherham, Capacity: World leading research and
Bolton, Wednesbury innovation, Doctoral Academy & SME
Workforce: 2,100 (incl. 72 apprentices) Technology Centre, plus specialist melting
Capacity: 212,000 tonnes per year (up to 7T batch).
Products: Specialist manufacturers of Products: Process & product development,
high end alloys, stainless and carbon consultancy, training & specialist melting.
steels. What’s it used for: Private & collaborative
What’s it used for: Globally within research & innovation in advanced
demanding applications such as materials, low carbon energy & the circular
aerospace, oil & gas, industrial economy.
engineering, automotive, narrow strip, www.mpiuk.com
& engineering bar.
www.libertyhousegroup.com

Doncaster, South Yorkshire

Workforce: 700
Products: Wire & manufacture of steel,
synthetic & hybrid rope solutions, ancillary
products & specialist installation &
Liberty Steel Newport inspection services.
What’s it used for: Oil & gas, renewables,
Location: Newport, South Wales mining, fishing & marine, industrial &
Workforce: 183 crane, & structures.
Capacity: 1 million tonnes per year www.bridon-bekaert.com
Products: Hot rolled steel coils, inc.
floorplate coil (1.9mm – 12.5mm
1000, 1250, 1500)
What’s it used for: Construction, Workforce: 20
profiling, hollow sections, general Capacity: 8,000 tonnes per year
press working, earth moving Products: Cold heading,
equipment engineering wire, annealing.
www.libertyhousegroup.com Halesowen, What’s it used for: Automotive,
consumer goods, construction
West Midlands
www.gjohnpower.co.uk
Tubes & pipes Tata Steel Hartlepool
Liberty Steel Hartlepool
Location: County Durham
Workforce: 250 Location: County Durham
Dudley & Rotherham Capacity: 225,000 tonnes per Workforce: 200
year (incl. 10 apprentices)
Products: HFI steel pipe Capacity: 300,000 tonnes per
Workforce: 128
What’s it used for: Oil & gas year
Capacity: 110,000 tonnes per year
applications & construction. Products: Line pipe/large
Products: Electro-welded carbon steel
tubes www.tatasteeleurope.com diameter steel pipe.
What’s it used for: Agricultural, What’s it used for: Oil & gas,
fencing, furniture, gardening, energy & power.
stockholder/distribution, automotive, www.libertyhousegroup.com
exhausts, construction.
www.marcegaglia.com

Corby

Location: Northamptonshire
Workforce: 550
Products: Tubes
What’s it used for: Manufactures
Liberty Precision Tubes approximately 250,000 tonnes per year of
thin-wall welded tube from steel strip for use in
Location: Oldbury, West Midlands a range of applications, including construction,
Workforce: 86 lifting & excavating, & energy & power market
Capacity: 100,000 tonnes per year sectors
Products: Precision ERW steel tube. www.tatasteeleurope.com
What’s it used for: Automotive,
construction, electrical, material
handling/conveyors, stockholding/ Locations: Bilston, London,
distribution, exhausts, fencing, garden Leicester, Manchester.
& leisure, furniture & horticulture.
Workforce: 110 (incl. 3 apprentices)
www.libertyhousegroup.com Capacity: 4,500 tonnes in stock
with capacity of 20,000 tonnes pa.
Location: West Bromwich, Midlands Products stocked: Welded &
Workforce: 41 seamless precision steel tubes,
Location: Cardiff, South Wales Capacity: 15,000 tonnes per year supplied in long or sawn/laser
Workforce: 30 Products: Cold drawn welded & cold cut lengths, to meet customers
Capacity: 50,000 tonnes per year drawn seamless precision steel tube.
Hub Le Bas Ltd requirements.
Products: Large OD spiral pipes & What’s it used for: Heat exchangers, What’s it used for: Wide range
piles. boiler tubes, pressure tubes, of markets, including automotive,
What’s it used for: Foundation & Liberty petrochemical, automotive, roll cage construction, furniture, health &
HDM Tubes Ltd Drawn Tubes medical, shopfitting, yellow goods,
Cardiff piling. tube, locomotive, other general
mechanical applications. point of display & industrial.
www.hdmtubes.co.uk
www.libertyhousegroup.com www.hublebas.co.uk
UK Steel
Broadway House, Tothill Street, London SW1H 9NQ

+44 (0)20 7654 1518


steel@eef.org.uk
@EEF_UKSteel
www.eef.org.uk/uksteel

May 2018

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