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No.

of Printed Pages : 8 I PHE-16 I


BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (B.Sc.)
Term-End Examination
00692 June, 2017
PHYSICS

PHE-16 : COMMUNICATION PHYSICS

Time : 2 hours Maximum Marks.: 50

Note : All questions are compulsory. However, internal


choices are provided. Use of log tables and
non-programmable calculators is allowed. Symbols
have their usual meanings.

1. Attempt any five parts : 5x2=10

(a) Define noise figure in dB. An amplifier has


— power ratio of 10 at the input and 1 at
N
the output. Find the noise figure of this
amplifier.
(b) Draw the radiation patterns of a short dipole
antenna in XZ and XY planes.
.

(c) State the functions of the Mobile Switching


Centre (MSC) in a cellular mobile system.
PHE-16 1 P.T.O.
(d) Draw the basic configuration of a typical
optical fibre communication system.

(e) How is an AM signal recovered at the


receiver by using an envelope detector ?

(f) If the input optical power in a 10 km long


optical fibre is 100 [LW and the output is
111W, calculate the attenuation in dB/km.

(g) What is the difference between client-server


and peer-to-peer architectures in network ?

(h) Write any four uses of WAP.

2. Attempt any two parts : 2x5=10

(a) Discuss any five hardware techniques used


for noise reduction in a communication
system. 5

(b) Derive the expression for the characteristic


impedance of a transmission line. 5

(c) In the presence of an electric field of


frequency w= 5 x 10 12 rad s-1 inside a
conductor, the induced current density is 7E/4
out of phase with the electric field. Estimate
the collision frequency. 5
PHE-16 2
3. Attempt any two parts : 2x5=10

(a) Explain Pulse Time Modulation signals with


the help of a suitable diagram. Describe the
method of generating PPM signal using
PAM signal. 2+3

(b) What are multiplexing and multiple access


processes in communication ? Explain TDM. 1+4

(c) Explain the numbering plan in telephony. If


the telephone no. is 29532167, how is it
divided in exchange code and subscriber
code ? 3+2

4. ' Attempt any two parts : 2x5=10

(a) Explain the working of a typical FM receiver


with the help of block diagrams. Describe
the advantages of FM communication. 4+1

(b) Draw a band diagram of a heavily doped p-n


junction and show how it acts as a tunnel
diode. Draw I — V characteristics indicating
the NDR region. 3+2

(c) Explain structure and operation of a


wave guide isolator. 5

PHE-16 3 P.T.O.
5. Attempt any two parts : 2x5=10

(a) Explain with the help of a schematic


diagram the typical configuration for
Internet access via ISP.

(b) Describe the two network security


techniques and state the difference between
these two levels of security.

(c) Compare the merits and demerits of circuit


switching and packet switching. 5

PHE-16 4
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PHE-16 5 P.T.O.
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PHE-16 6
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PI-IE-16 7 P.T.O.
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PHE-16 8 2,500

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