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Amendment Description In your own words/real life example


Prohibits any law from limiting freedom The amendment grants one the freedom of speech. This allows
1 with respect to religion, religious one to speak their mind to a crowd without the fear of
expression, assembly, as well as the persecution.
right to petition the government.
Gives all citizens the right to bear arms. The second amendment is the right to carry a weapon. One has
2 the right to protect themselves at their home with a firearm.

Limit on quartering troops. Not relevant any longer, however, it meant that no soldier would
3 be able to occupy any civilians' house without the consent of the
owner. During WWI, civilians would be forced to hand their
homes to the soldiers.
The right for people to be secure in their People have the right to their privacy. Police need a warrant in
4 houses, papers, and effects against any order to search one's house because they are entitled to their
unreasonable searches and seizures. privacy.
Relates to criminal law and grants one The right to remain silent. One may "plead the fifth" when being
5 the right to refuse to answer any asked question during a trial.
question in order to avoid incrimination
themselves
In all criminal prosecution, the accused Criminals accused to committing a crime will face a quick and
6 have the right to a speedy and public public trial. For example, one on trial for murder will quickly
trial. receive a public trial.
This amendment codifies the right to a A jury, instead of a judge, makes the decision of one's fate in
7 jury trial in certain civil cases and order to be fair.
inhibits courts from overturning a jury's
findings of fact.

Punishments must be fair, cannot be Bail or fines should not be excessive and that one shall not face
8 cruel, and that fines that are cruel and unusual punishment. Bail is made affordable so one
extraordinarily large cannot be set. doesn't have to remain in jail while waiting for their day in court.

The enumeration in the Constitution, of The ninth amendment consists of any rights that are not
9 certain rights, shall not be construed to mentioned in the constitution. The government is not allowed to
deny or disparage others retained by take away any rights that are not mentioned in the Constitution.
the people.

The powers not delegated to the The federal government only has the powers specifically set
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10 United States by the Constitution, nor forth in the constitution. The government cannot tell any state
prohibited by it to the states, are how to spend their money.
reserved to the states respectively, or
to the people.

No state shall make or enforce any law Guarantees all citizens equal rights of the law. Anybody in the
14 which shall abridge the privileges or United States has the right to go to public school.
immunities of citizens of the
United States.

Women's Suffrage. Women are allowed to vote. Women were allow to speak in
19 government.

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