A.

BORE HOLE - 1

SOIL DATA TEST

Soil cu S.P.T
No Depth (m) Description
g j
(kN/m ) (kN/m ) ( ... ▫ )
2 3

BH - 1
1 1 12
2 5 13
3 7 13
4 9 15
5 11 11
6 13 13
7 15 14
8 21 11
9 29 15
10 31 29
11 33 13
12 35 29
13 37 27
14 39 50
15 41 42
16 43 43
17 47 40
18 49 44
19 50 44

B. MATERIALS

Type of Pile : Circle Reinforced Concrete

PC Spun Pile Diameter d= 0.40 m
Pile Length L= 35.00 m
Ultimate compressive strength of concrete fc' = 25 MPa
Reincforced Concrete Weight Wc = 24 kN/m 3

C. SOIL CAPACITY
1. Soil Capacity " Luciana Decourt"
BORE HOLE - 1
S.P.T value required Ns = 3 ≤ N ≤ 50 = 15.6667
S.P.T value reviewed
L-(4*d) = 33.4 m
L+(4*d) = 36.6 m
Np = 23
Safety factor Fs = 3
Wide section of pile Ap = p / 4 * d2 = 0.125714 m2
Dimension of Pile As = p*d*L = 44.00004 m2
Coefficient of Soil Type K= 40 T / m2
Sand 40 T/m²
Sandy Silt 25 T/m²
Silty Clay 20 T/m²
Clay 12 T/m²

Ultimate Soil Capacity qu = k*Np*Ap + (Ns/3+1)*As = 389.4353 Ton

Soil Capcity Permit q ijin = qu/Fs = 129.8118 Ton

1293.446 kN

2. Soil Capacity " Mayerhof"

BORE HOLE - 1

Average value S.P.T along the pile Nav = 15.66667

S.P.T Value at the end pile Np = 29
Safety Factor Fs = 3
Wide section of pile Ap = p / 4 * d2 = 0.125714 m2
Dimension of Pile As = p*d*L = 44.00004 m2
Ultimate Soil Capacity qu = 40*Ap*Np+As*(Nav/5) = 283.6955 Ton
Soil Capcity Permit q ijin = qu/Fs = 94.56517 Ton
942.2489 kN
 BORE HOLE - 2
SOIL DATA TEST
Soil cu g j S.P.T
No Depth (m) Description
(kN/m ) (kN/m ) ( ... ▫ )
2 3

BH - 2
1 1 8
2 3 6
3 5 14
4 7 15
5 9 19
6 11 8
7 13 10
8 15 6
9 19 8
10 25 5
11 27 6
12 29 31
13 31 50
14 33 50
15 35 50
16 37 50
17 39 50
18 41 50
19 43 50
20 45 50
21 47 50
22 49 50

Type of Pile : Circle Reinforced Concrete

PC Spun Pile Diameter d= 0.40 m
Pile Length L= 30.00 m
Ultimate compressive strength of concrete fc' = 25 MPa
Reincforced Concrete Weight Wc = 24 kN/m 3

BORE HOLE - 2
1. Soil Capacity " Luciana Decourt"
S.P.T value required Ns = 3 ≤ N ≤ 50 = 14.3077
S.P.T value reviewed
L-(4*d) = 28.4 m
L+(4*d) = 31.6 m
Np = 29
Safety factor Fs = 3
Wide section of pile Ap = p / 4 * d2 = 0.125714 m2
Dimension of Pile As = p*d*L = 37.71432 m2

Coefficient of Soil Type K= 40 T / m2

Sand 40 T/m²
Sandy Silt 25 T/m²
Silty Clay 20 T/m²
Clay 12 T/m²

Ultimate Soil Capacity qu = k*Np*Ap + (Ns/3+1)*As = 363.4113 Ton

Soil Capcity Permit q ijin = qu/Fs = 121.1371 Ton

1207.012 kN

2. Soil Capacity " Mayerhof"

BORE HOLE - 2
Average value S.P.T along the pile Nav = 14.30769
S.P.T Value at the end pile Np = 50
Safety Factor Fs = 3
Wide section of pile Ap = p / 4 * d2 = 0.125714 m2
Dimension of Pile As = p*d*L = 37.71432 m2
Ultimate Soil Capacity qu = 40*Ap*Np+As*(Nav/5) = 359.3498 Ton
Soil Capcity Permit q ijin = qu/Fs = 119.7833 Ton
1193.522 kN
 BORE HOLE - 3

SOIL DATA TEST

Soil cu g j S.P.T
No Depth (m) Description
(kN/m2) (kN/m3) ( ... ▫ )
BH - 3
1 1 22
2 3 12
3 5 12
4 7 12
5 9 10
6 11 12
7 13 9
8 15 12
9 17 5
10 21 3
11 23 4
12 33 3
13 35 8
14 37 48
15 39 43
16 41 50
17 43 46
18 45 50
19 47 50
20 49 50

Type of Pile : Circle Reinforced Concrete

PC Spun Pile Diameter d= 0.40 m
Pile Length L= 37.00 m
Ultimate compressive strength of concrete fc' = 25 MPa
Reincforced Concrete Weight Wc = 24 kN/m 3

BORE HOLE - 3
1. Soil Capacity " Luciana Decourt"
S.P.T value required Ns = 3 ≤ N ≤ 50 = 12.2857
S.P.T value reviewed
L-(4*d) = 35.4 m
 L+(4*d) = 38.6 m
Np = 28
Safety factor Fs = 3
Wide section of pile Ap = p / 4 * d2 = 0.125714 m2
Dimension of Pile As = p*d*L = 46.51433 m2

Coefficient of Soil Type K= 40 T / m2

Sand 40 T/m²
Sandy Silt 25 T/m²
Silty Clay 20 T/m²
Clay 12 T/m²

Ultimate Soil Capacity qu = k*Np*Ap + (Ns/3+1)*As = 377.8017 Ton

Soil Capcity Permit q ijin = qu/Fs = 125.9339 Ton

1254.807 kN

2. Soil Capacity " Mayerhof"

BORE HOLE - 2
Average value S.P.T along the pile Nav = 12.28571
S.P.T Value at the end pile Np = 48
Safety Factor Fs = 3
Wide section of pile Ap = p / 4 * d = 0.125714 m2
2

Dimension of Pile As = p*d*L = 46.51433 m2

Ultimate Soil Capacity qu = 40*Ap*Np+As*(Nav/5) = 355.664 Ton
Soil Capcity Permit q ijin = qu/Fs = 118.5547 Ton
1181.281 kN

Recapitulation Soil Capacity

No. Type Soil Capcity Soil Capacity = qijin
Luciana Decourt
Bore Hole 1 Depth 35.00 m 129.8117582222 Ton
1.
Bore Hole 2 Depth 30.00 m 121.1371064615 Ton
Bore Hole 3 Depth 37.00 m 125.9339013333 Ton
Mayerhof
Bore Hole 1 Depth 35.00 m 94.5651653333 Ton
2.
Bore Hole 2 Depth 30.00 m 119.7832590769 Ton
Bore Hole 3 Depth 37.00 m 118.5546656 Ton

Recapitulation Equal Soil Capacity

No. Type Soil Capcity Soil Capacity = qijin
1. Luciana Decourt 125.6275886724 Ton
2. Mayerhof 110.9676966701 Ton
A. SHALLOW FOUNDATION DATA

A.1 Soil Data

Depth of Shallow Foundation Df = 1 Meter

Ground Water Elevated D= 1 Meter
Weight of Soil ϒt= 1.6 Ton/m³
Weigth of saturated soil ϒ sat = 1.7 Ton/m³
Cohesion force that works in every field C= 0.435 Ton/m²
Safety Factor Fs = 3
Shear Angle Ø= 20
Average of Conus resistance qc = Kg/m2

A.2 Dimensions of Shallow Foundation

Widht of Foundation due to direction X Bx = meter

Widht of Foundation due to direction Y By = meter
Thickness Foundation h= meter
Length of Foundation L= meter
Diamter of Foundation d= meter
( diameter is only used when the foundation is circular )

A.3 Construction Materials

Ultimate Compressive Strength of Concrete fc' = MPa
Ultimate tensile strength of deformed bars fy = MPa
Weight of Reinforced Concrete gc = Ton/m3

A.4 Foundation Design Load

Axial Force due to the Factored Loads Pu = Ton
Moment Ultimate due to direction X Mux = Tonm
Moment Ultimate due to direction Y Muy = Tonm
B. SOIL BEARING CAPACITY

B.1 According to " TERZHAGI "

Soil bearing capacity according to Terzhagi :

1. qu = C Nc + q Nq + 0.5 ϒ B Nϒ qu = - Ton/m²

( for Row Foundation )

2. qu = 1.3 C Nc + q Nq + 0.3 ϒ B Nϒ qu = - Ton/m²

( for Circle Foundation )

3. qu = 1.3 C Nc + q Nq + 0.4 ϒ B Nϒ qu = 13.0001 Ton/m²

( for Square Foundation )

Noted : based on MEKANIKA TANAH ( prinsip-prinsip rekayasa geoteknis ) JILID 2

Depth of Shallow Foundation Df = 1 Meter

Ground Water Elevated D= 1 Meter
Weight of Soil ϒt= 1.6 Ton/m³
Weigth of saturated soil ϒ sat = 1.7 Ton/m³
Cohesion force that works in every field C= 0.435 Ton/m²
Shear Angle Ø= 20°

Soil Capacity equation q= 1.6 Condition 2

Condtion 1 ( if the ground water level is above the foundation )

q = ϒ ( Df - D ) + ϒ D

Condition 2 ( if the ground water level just below foundation )

q= ϒD

Condition 3 ( if the ground water level is far below foundation )

q = ϒrata-rata D

( Noted : based on MEKANIKA TANAH ( prinsip-prinsip rekayasa geoteknis ) JILID 2 )

Soil Bearing Capacity Factor according to TERZHAGI :

Nc = 10.2
Nq = 3.8
Nϒ= 1.8
( Value of Nc, Nq, and N ϒ available from Terzhagi graph according to shear Angle )

Widht of Foundation B= 1 meter

Length of Foundation L= 1 meter
Diamter of Foundation d= 0 meter
( diameter is only used when the foundation is circular )

then,

Soil Bearing Capacity Ultimate qu = 13.0001 Ton/m²

130.001 kN/m²

Type Foundation : Square Foundation

Safety Factor Fs = 3

Soil Bearing Capactiy qa = qu / Fs = 4.3333667 Ton/m²

43.333667 kN/m²
0.0433337 MPa

B.2 According to " MEYERHOF "

Soil bearing capacity according to Meyerhof :

qa = qc / 33 * [ ( B + 0,3 ) / B ] ² x Kd in Kg/cm²

with, Kd = 1 + 0,33 * Df / B Kd £ 1,33

Depth of Shallow Foundation Df = 6 Meter

Widht of Foundation B= 1 meter
Average of Conus resistance qc = 47.70 Kg/cm2
477 Ton/m2

Kd = 1 + 0,33 * Df / B = 1.055 < 1,33

then, Kd use Kd = 1.055

qa = qc / 33 * [ ( B + 0,3 ) / B ] ² x Kd = 25.771732 Ton/m2

Soil Beaaring Capacity qa = 257.71732 kN/m2

Recapitulation Soil Bearing Capacity

No. Type Soil Capcity Soil Capacity = qijin
1. TERZHAGI 43.3336666667 kN/m2
2. Mayerhof 257.7173181818 kN/m2
A. DAYA DUKUNG TANAH " LUCIANA DECOURT"

A.1 DATA TANAH

BH-3
DATA HASIL PENGUJIAN
No Kedalaman (m) Jenis Tanah

Depth Soil Description

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

- ds diameter tiang pancang

𝑑�=2,257 ∗ √(𝑄𝑤⁄𝑓𝑐′)

- L Kedalaman Tiang pancang

- Ns Nilai SPT yang diperlukan
3≤𝑁≤50
- Np Nilai SPT yang ditinjau
- L-(4*d)
- L+(4*d)
 maka nilai Np
- Fs Faktor Angka Keamanan
- Ap Luas Penampang Tiang Pancang
1∙𝜋∙𝑑^2
- As Dimensi Tiang pancang
𝜋∙𝑑 ∙�
- K Koefisien Jenis keadaan tanah
- Tanah Pasir
- Tanah Lanau Berpasir
- Tanah Lanau Berlempung
- Tanah Lempung

maka nilai K

- q ult Daya Dukung tanah Ultimate

k∙𝑁𝑝∙𝐴𝑝+ (𝑁�⁄3+1)∙𝐴�

- qd Ijin Daya Dukung Tanah Ijin

q ult / Fs

qd Ijin Rata-Rata

B. DAYA DUKUNG TANAH "MAYERHOF"

BH-3

Depth Soil Description

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

- d Diameter Tiang Pancang

- L Kedalaman Tiang pancang

- Nav Nilai rata-rata SPT sepanjang tiang
- Np Nilai SPT pada Ujung Tiang
- Fs Faktor Angka Keamanan
 - Ap Luas Penampang Tiang Pancang
1∙𝜋∙𝑑^2
- As Luas Selimut Tiang
𝜋∙𝑑.L

- qult Daya Dukung Tanah Ultimate

Qult = 40 Ap Np + As Nav/5

- qd qult/Fs

- qd Rata-Rata

C. DAYA DUKUNG TANAH " SKEMPTON "

D. DAYA DUKUNG TANAH " BEGEMANN "

 BH -1
Nilai S.P.T

S.P.T Depth
13 2
16 4
21 6
23 8
27 10
36 12
40 14
36 16
36 18
36 20
13 22
17 24

- ds
m
: 0.4 m
: 12 m - L
- Ns
: 28.4000
- Np
: 10.4 m
: 13.6 m
 : 34.33333
: 3 - Fs
- Ap
: 0.12571 m²
- As
: 15.08573 m²
- K
: 40 T/m²
: 25 T/m²
: 20 T/m²
: 12 T/m²

: 40 T/m²

- q ult
: 330.5451 T

- qd Ijin
: 110.1817 T

: 98.4623 T

BH -1

S.P.T Depth
13 2
16 4
21 6
23 8
27 10
36 12
40 14
36 16
36 18
36 20
13 22
17 24

: -
: 0.4 m
: 12 m -
: 22.66667 -
: 36 -
: 3 -
 -
: 0.12571 m²
-
: 15.08573 m²

-
: 249.4174

: 83.13912 T -

: 85.90484 T
 Soil Description S.P.T
12
18
21
23
26
39
39
32
41
49
10
15

diameter tiang pancang

𝑑�=2,257 ∗ √(𝑄𝑤⁄𝑓𝑐′) : m
: 0.4 m
Kedalaman Tiang pancang : 12 m
Nilai SPT yang diperlukan
3≤𝑁≤50 : 27.0833
Nilai SPT yang ditinjau
- L-(4*d) : 10.4 m
- L+(4*d) : 13.6 m
maka nilai Np : 34.6666666667
Faktor Angka Keamanan : 3
Luas Penampang Tiang Pancang
1∙𝜋∙𝑑^2 : 0.12571 m²
Dimensi Tiang pancang
𝜋∙𝑑 ∙� : 15.085728 m²
Koefisien Jenis keadaan tanah
- Tanah Pasir : 40 T/m²
- Tanah Lanau Berpasi : 25 T/m²
- Tanah Lanau Berle : 20 T/m²
- Tanah Lempung : 12 T/m²

maka nilai K : 25 T/m²

Daya Dukung tanah Ultimate

k∙𝑁𝑝∙𝐴𝑝+ (𝑁�⁄3+1)∙𝐴� : 260.228808 T

Daya Dukung Tanah Ijin

q ult / Fs : 86.7429 T

Soil Description S.P.T

12
18
21
23
26
39
39
32
41
49
10
15

d Diameter Tiang Pancang :

: 0.4
L Kedalaman Tiang pancang : 12
Nav Nilai rata-rata SPT sepanjang tiang : 23.1667
Np Nilai SPT pada Ujung Tiang : 39
Fs Faktor Angka Keamanan : 3
Ap Luas Penampang Tiang Pancang
1∙𝜋∙𝑑^2 : 0.12571
As Luas Selimut Tiang
𝜋∙𝑑.L : 15.085728

qult Daya Dukung Tanah Ultimate

Qult = 40 Ap Np + As Nav/5 : 266.0116704

qd qult/Fs : 88.6705568
m
m
m²

m²

T
A. DAYA DUKUNG TANAH " LUCIANA DECOURT"

- BH-3
Depth Soil Description S.P.T
1 6
2 13
3 15
4 16
5 18
6 21
7 22
8 23
9 25
10 27
11 31
12 36
13 38
14 40
15 38
16 36
17 36
18 36
19 36
20 36
21 25
22 13
23 15
24 17
25 18

- ds diameter tiang pancang

𝑑�=2,257 ∗ √(𝑄𝑤⁄𝑓𝑐′) : m
: 0.4 m
- L Kedalaman Tiang pancang : 12 m
- Ns Nilai SPT yang diperlukan
3≤𝑁≤50 : 21.0833
- Np Nilai SPT yang ditinjau
- L-(4*d) : 10.4 m
- L+(4*d) : 13.6 m

maka nilai Np : 34.4

- Fs Faktor Angka Keamanan : 3
- Ap Luas Penampang Tiang Pancang
1∙𝜋∙𝑑^2 : 0.12571 m²
- As Dimensi Tiang pancang
 𝜋∙𝑑 ∙� : 15.085728 m²
- K Koefisien Jenis keadaan tanah
- Tanah Pasir : 40 T/m²
- Tanah Lanau Berpasir : 25 T/m²
- Tanah Lanau Berlempung : 20 T/m²
- Tanah Lempung : 12 T/m²

maka nilai K : 40 T/m²

- q ult Daya Dukung tanah Ultimate

k∙𝑁𝑝∙𝐴𝑝+ (𝑁�⁄3+1)∙𝐴� : 294.0878864 T

- qd Ijin Daya Dukung Tanah Ijin

q ult / Fs : 98.0293 T

qd Ijin Rata-Rata : 87.8813 T

B. DAYA DUKUNG TANAH "MAYERHOF"

- BH-3
Depth Soil Description S.P.T
1 6
2 13
3 15
4 16
5 18
6 21
7 22
8 23
9 25
10 27
11 31
12 36
13 38
14 40
15 38
16 36
17 36
18 36
19 36
20 36
21 25
22 13
23 15
24 17
25 18
 - d Diameter Tiang Pancang :
: 0.4 m
- L Kedalaman Tiang pancang : 12 m
- Nav Nilai rata-rata SPT sepanjang tiang : 21.0833333
- Np Nilai SPT pada Ujung Tiang : 36
- Fs Faktor Angka Keamanan : 3
- Ap Luas Penampang Tiang Pancang
1∙𝜋∙𝑑^2 : 0.12571 m²
- As Luas Selimut Tiang
𝜋∙𝑑.L : 15.085728 m²

- qult Daya Dukung Tanah Ultimate

Qult = 40 Ap Np + As Nav/5 : 244.640222

- qd qult/Fs : 81.5467408 T

- qd Rata-Rata : 84.2705528 T

C. DAYA DUKUNG TANAH " SKEMPTON "

D. DAYA DUKUNG TANAH " BEGEMANN "

- BH-1
Depth Soil Description S.P.T
1 6
2 12
3 15
4 18
5 20
6 21
7 22
8 23
9 24
10 26
11 32
12 39
13 39
14 39
15 36
16 32
17 37
18 41
19 45
20 49
21 30
22 10
23 12
24 15
25 16

- ds diameter tiang pancang

𝑑�=2,257 ∗ √(𝑄𝑤⁄𝑓𝑐′)

- L Kedalaman Tiang pancang

- Ns Nilai SPT yang diperlukan
3≤𝑁≤50
- Np Nilai SPT yang ditinjau
- L-(4*d)
- L+(4*d)

maka nilai Np
- Fs Faktor Angka Keamanan
- Ap Luas Penampang Tiang Pancang
1∙𝜋∙𝑑^2
- As Dimensi Tiang pancang
 𝜋∙𝑑 ∙�
- K Koefisien Jenis keadaan tanah
- Tanah Pasir
- Tanah Lanau Berpasir
- Tanah Lanau Berlempung
- Tanah Lempung

maka nilai K

- q ult Daya Dukung tanah Ultimate

k∙𝑁𝑝∙𝐴𝑝+ (𝑁�⁄3+1)∙𝐴�

- qd Ijin Daya Dukung Tanah Ijin

q ult / Fs

- BH-1
Depth Soil Description S.P.T
1 6
2 12
3 15
4 18
5 20
6 21
7 22
8 23
9 24
10 26
11 32
12 39
13 39
14 39
15 36
16 32
17 37
18 41
19 45
20 49
21 30
22 10
23 12
24 15
25 16
- d Diameter Tiang Pancang :
:
- L Kedalaman Tiang pancang :
- Nav Nilai rata-rata SPT sepanjang tiang :
- Np Nilai SPT pada Ujung Tiang :
- Fs Faktor Angka Keamanan :
- Ap Luas Penampang Tiang Pancang
1∙𝜋∙𝑑^2 :
- As Luas Selimut Tiang
𝜋∙𝑑.L :

- qult Daya Dukung Tanah Ultimate

Qult = 40 Ap Np + As Nav/5 :

- qd qult/Fs :
: m
: 0.4 m
: 12 m

: 21.5000

: 10.4 m
: 13.6 m

: 35
: 3

: 0.12571 m²
: 15.08573 m²

: 40 T/m²
: 25 T/m²
: 20 T/m²
: 12 T/m²

: 25 T/m²

: 233.2002 T

: 77.7334 T
 0.4 m
12 m
21.5000
39
3

0.12571 m²

15.08573 m²

260.9831

86.99436 T
 SOIL BEARING CAPACITY
SHALLOW FOUNDATION

Soil Bearing Capactiy " Terzhaghi "

A. Soil Data

Depth of Shallow Foundation Df = 1 Meter

Ground Water Elevated D= 1 Meter
Weight of Soil ϒt= 1.6 Ton/m³
Weigth of saturated soil ϒ sat = 1.7 Ton/m³
Cohesion force that works in every field C= 4 Ton/m²
Safety Factor Fs = 3
Shear Angle Ø= 20°
Nc = 10.2
Nq = 3.8
Nϒ= 1.8
( Value of Nc, Nq, and N ϒ available from Terzhagi graph according to shear Angle )

Soil Bearing Capactiy equation q= 1.6 Condition 2

Condtion 1 ( if the ground water level is above the foundation )

q = ϒ ( Df - D ) + ϒ D

Condition 2 ( if the ground water level just below foundation )

q= ϒD

Condition 3 ( if the ground water level is far below foundation )

q = ϒrata-rata D

B. Load Data

Vertical Load :
1. Equipment Load Ton
2. Pedestal Ton
3. Poer Ton

Total V= 16 Ton

Horizonatal Load :
1.

Total H= 2 Ton

Moment due to Load Foundation M= -10 T / m

C. Calculation

C.1 Soil Bearing Capacity ( qu )

Length of Foundation L= 3.5 Meter

Width of Foundation B= 2 Meter
Thcikness of Foundation h= Meter
diameter of Foundation d= 0 Meter
( diameter is only used when the foundation is circular )

1. qu = C Nc + q Nq + 0.5 ϒ B Nϒ qu = - Ton

( for Row Foundation )

2. qu = 1.3 C Nc + q Nq + 0.3 ϒ B Nϒ qu = - Ton

( for Circle Foundation )

3. qu = 1.3 C Nc + q Nq + 0.4 ϒ B Nϒ qu = 61.424 Ton

( for Square Foundation )

Type Foundation : Square Foundation

Soil Bearing Capacity Permit qP = qu / Fs = 61.424 Ton

kN

C.2 Dimensions Shallow Foundation Plan

EQUIPMENT

FOUNDATION

Point O
Vertical Load due to point O Vo = 16 Ton
Moment due to point O Mo = M - h*d = 8T / m

eccentricity due to point O eO = Mo / Vo = 0.5 Meter

L / 6 = 0.583333 Meter

ground force from under the foundation

if eO > L / 6 then Ϭ Max = 2*Vo/3*B(L/2-eo) ( ground force type 1 )

if eO < L / 6 then Ϭ Max = (Vo/A)+(6*Mo/B*L²) ( ground force type 2 )

( ground force Type 2 ) Ϭ Max = 4.244898

Ϭ Max < q Permit OK