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Basic Drilling Engineering Equations - p.

Force
Stress=
Area 1 ft 3 =7 . 48 gal
Force
Pr essure= 1 bbl=42 gal
Area

Torque=Force∗Arm 1 hp=33 , 000 ft −lbf /min

Power=Force∗Velocity 1 BTU =779 ft −lbf

Power=Torque∗Angular Velocity
ρFLUID
Specific Gravity=
8 . 33 ( lb/ gal
lb/ gal )

Newtonian Model Bingham Plastic Model

dP μpV τ
dP μV = + y
Laminar = Laminar 2
dL 1,500 d 225 d
dL 1,500 d 2

dP μV dP μp V τy
= = 2
+
dL 1,000 ( d 2 −d 1 )2 dL 1,000 ( d 2 −d 1 ) 200 ( d 2 −d 1 )

2 2
Turbulent dP f ρ V Turbulent dP f ρ V
= =
dL 25 . 8 d dL 25 . 8 d
0. 75 1. 75
dP ρ0. 75 V 1. 75 μ0 .25 dP
ρ V μ
p 0. 25
= =
dL 1, 800 d 1.25 dL 1, 800 d
1 .25

2 2
dP f ρV dP f ρV
= =
dL 21 .1 ( d 2−d 1 ) dL 21 .1 ( d 2−d 1 )

0 . 75 1 .75
dP ρ V μ 0 . 25
0. 75 1. 75 0. 25
dP ρ V μ p
= =
dL 1,396 ( d 2 −d 1 )1. 25 dL 1,396 ( d 2 −d 1 )1. 25

S−S1
PCC =
1
D. F . (
P1 −
S 2 −S1 )( P1−P 2 ) ρ KILL= ρOLD +
SIDPP
0 . 052 D

1 17 , 571−15 , 000
PCC = (
1. 125 .
3, 660−
20 , 000−15 ,000 )
( 3, 660−3, 590 ) ρ KICK= ρOLD −
SICP−SIDPP
0 . 052 h KICK

Pump Pr essure : P PUMP= ΔP S + ΔP DP+ ΔP DC + ΔP NOZ + ΔP DC + ΔP DP + ΔP HYDROSTATIC


ANN ANN

Mixtures : Mass= ρ1 V 1 + ρ2 V 2 + ρ3 V 3 +. . . + ρ n V n = ( V 1 + V 2 +V 3 +. . . +V n ) ρ MIX


p.2 HCJ - May 30, 2002

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