SECTION–A

1. With same maximum voltage between conductors, the 1. pkydksa ds e/; ,d gh vf/kdre oksYVrk lfgr f=&dyk] rhu rkj
ratio of copper volumes needed in 3-phase, 3-wire ra= ,oa ,d dyk nks rkj ra= esa rkez vk;ru dk vuqikr vko”;d
system and 1-phase, 2-wire system is: gksrk gS%
(A) 3/5 (B) 3/4 (A) 3/5 (B) 3/4
(C) 4/3 (D) 5/3 (C) 4/3 (D) 5/3

2. The voltage at the two ends of a line are 132kV and its 2. ,d ykbZu ds nks Nksjksa ij oksYVrk 132 kV dh gS ,oa bldk çfr?kkr
reactance is 40 ohms. The capacity of the line is: 40 vksº~e gSA ykbZu dh {kerk gS%
(A) 217.8 MW (B) 251.5 MW (A) 217.8 MW (B) 251.5 MW
(C) 435.6 MW (D) 500 MW (C) 435.6 MW (D) 500 MW

3. The number of flip-flops required in a counter to count 3. fdlh xf.k= esa 35 LiUnksa dh x.kuk djus ds fy, okafNr f¶yi ¶ykiksa
35 pulses: dh la[;k gS%
(A) 4 (B) 5 (A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 6 (D) 7 (C) 6 (D) 7

4. For a balanced load, the reactive power is measured 4. lUrqfyr Hkkj ds fy, çfr?kkrh “kfä dk ekiu W1 rFkk W2 iBu
by two wattmeter method with readings W1 and W2, the lfgr nks okVehVj i)fr }kjk fd;k tkrk gS rks dqy çfr?kkrh “kfä
total reactive power is given by: buesa ls fdlds }kjk n”kkZ;h tkrh gS%
(A) (W1-W2) (B) (W1+W2) (A) (W1-W2) (B) (W1+W2)
(C) √3(W1+W2) (D) (W1-W2)/√3 (C) √3(W1+W2) (D) (W1-W2)/√3

5. At a slip of 50%, the maximum possible speed of a 5. 50% dh fLyi ij 50 Hz ij fdlh rhu Qst okyh fiatjh çsj.kh
three-phase squirrel cage induction motor at 50 Hz is: eksVj dh vf/kdre xfr gS%
(A) 3000 rpm (B) 1425 rpm (A) 3000 rpm (B) 1425 rpm
(C) 2850 rpm (D) 1500 rpm (C) 2850 rpm (D) 1500 rpm

6. A three-phase induction motor has 2 poles and 6. rhu Qst okyh ,d çsj.kh eksVj esa 2 /kzqo gSa vkSj fuf”pr yksM ds
operates with a slip of 0.05 with 50 Hz supply for a fy, ;g 50 Hz vkiwfrZ lfgr 0.05 dh fLyi ds lkFk pyrh gSA
certain load. The speed of the rotor with respect to LVsVj ds lEcU/k esa ?kw.kZd dh xfr gS%
stator is:
(A) 3000 rpm
(A) 3000 rpm (B) 300 rpm
(B) 300 rpm (C) 2850 rpm
(C) 2850 rpm (D) 0 rpm
(D) 0 rpm

7. The iron losses in a 100 kvA transformer are 1 kw and 7. 100 kvA VªkUlQkeZj esa ykSg gkfu 1 kw gS ,oa iw.kZ Hkkj rkez gkfu
the full load copper losses are 2 kw, then maximum 2 kw gS] rks vf/kdre n{krk fdl Hkkj ?kfVr gksxh%
efficiency occurs at a load of: (A) 100√2 kvA (B) 100/√2
(A) 100√2 kvA (B) 100/√2 (C) 50 kvA (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(C) 50 kvA (D) None of these

8. A d.c. series motor develops a torque of 20Nm at 3A of 8. ,d dc Js.kh eksVj esa yksM /kkjk ds 3A ij 20Nm dk cy vk?kw.kZ
load current. If the current is increased to 6A, the iSnk gks tkrk gSA ;fn /kkjk c<+kdj 6A dj nh tkrh gS rks iSnk gksus
torque developed will be: okyk cy vk?kw.kZ gksxk%
(A) 80Nm (B) 40Nm (A) 80Nm (B) 40Nm
(C) 20Nm (D) 10Nm (C) 20Nm (D) 10Nm

9. A 100 watt 100V lamp is to be operated on 250volt 9. ,d 100 okWV 100 oksYV ySEi dks 250 oksYV vkiwfrZ ij çpkfyr
supply, the value of additional resistance to be fd;k tkrk gS] J¡`[kyk esa vkc) vfrfjä çfrjks/k dk eku gksxk%
connected in series will be: (A) 250 vksºe
(A) 250 ohms (B) 100 vksºe
(B) 100 ohms (C) 150 vksºe
(C) 150 ohms (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(D) None of these

[1] Electrical
10. In a thyristor, the magnitude of anode current will: 10. FkkbZfjLVj esa] ,uksM /kkjk dh ek=k%
(A) Increase if gate current is increased (A) c<+sxh ;fn xsV /kkjk c<+rh gS
(B) Decrease if gate current is decreased (B) ?kVsxh ;fn xsV /kkjk ?kVrh gS
(C) Increase if gate current is decreased (C) c<+sxh ;fn xsV /kkjk ?kVrh gS
(D) Not change with any variation in gate current (D) xsV /kkjk ds fdlh ifjorZu ls dqN ugha cnysxk

11. If an induction type energy meter runs fast, it can be 11. ;fn dksbZ izsjd dksfV dh ÅtkZ eksVj rst Hkkxrh gS rks fuEu }kjk
slowed down by: mldh xfr /kheh dh tk ldrh gS%
(A) Lag adjustment (A) i”p lek;kstu
(B) Light load adjustment (B) gYdk yksM lek;kstu
(C) Adjusting the position of braking magnet and making it (C) czsfdax pqacd dh fLFkfr lek;ksftr djuk vkSj bls fMLd ds e/;
come closer to the centre of the disc ds fudV ykuk
(D) Adjusting the position of braking magnet and making it (D) czsfdax pqacd dh fLFkfr lek;ksftr djuk vkSj bls fMLd ds e/;
move away from the centre of the disc ls nwj gVkuk
12. The voltage ratio transfer function of an active filter is 12. ,d lfØ; fQYVj dk oksYVrk vuqikr varj.k Qyu fuEu }kjk izkIr
V (s) s2 + c V1 (s) s2 + c
given by: 1 = 2 gksrk gS% =
V2 (s) s + as + b V2 (s) s2 + as + b

The above transfer function is for a mi;qZDr varj.k Qyu fuEu ds fy, gS
(A) Low pass filter (A) fuEu ikjd fQYVj
(B) High pass filter (B) mPp ikjd fQYVj
(C) Band pass filter (C) cSaM ikl fQYVj
(D) Band reject filter (D) cSaM vLohdj.k fQYVj

13. A cylindrical rotor synchronous motor is switched on
to the supply with its field winding shorted on
themselves. It will:
(A) Not start.
(B) Start but not run at synchronous speed.
(C) Start as an induction motor and then run run as a
synchronous motor.
(D) Start and run as a synchronous motor.
13. ,d csyukdkj jksVj rqY;dkfyd eksVj bldh {ks= dqaMyh ftls mu ij
de dj fn;k x;k gS] pkyw gSA ;g%
(A) LVkVZ ugha gksxh
(B) LVkVZ gksxh fdUrq rqY;dkfyd xfr ij ugha pysxh
(C) çsj.k eksVj dh Hkk¡fr LVkVZ gksxh vkSj rc ckn esa rqY; dkfyd
eksVj dh Hkk¡fr pysxh
(D) LVkVZ gksxh vkSj {ks= mÙkstu c<+sxk

14. Two perfectly matched silicon transistors are 14. nks iw.kZr% lqesy ¼matched½ flfydkWu Vªk¡ftLVj la;ksftr gS tSls fd
connected as shown in figure. fp= esa n'kkZ;k x;k gS%

The value of the current I is: /kkjk I dk eku fdruk gksxk\

(A) 0 mA (B) 2.3 mA
(A) 0 mA (B) 2.3 mA
(C) 4.3 mA (D) 7.3 mA
(C) 4.3 mA (D) 7.3 mA

15. The symbol for two –input OR– gate in negative logic 15. _.kkRed rdZ esa nks&buiqV&OR&xsV ds fy, dkSu&lk fpºu ¼çrhd½
is: gS\
(A) (B) (A) (B)
(C) (D) (C) (D)

16. Two bulbs of rating 60W, 250V and 100W, 250V are 16. 60W, 250V rFkk 100W, 250V ds fu/kkZj okys nks cYc ,d dejs
connected in series across a supply of 250V in a room. esa 250V dh vkiwfrZ ds chp Ja`[kyk esa tksM+s tkrs gSaA ifjiFk esa dqy
What will be the total power dissipation in the circuit? fo|qr {k; fdruk gksxk\
(A) 37.5 W (B) 60.0 W (A) 37.5 W (B) 60.0 W
(C) 100.0 W (D) 160.0 W (C) 100.0 W (D) 160.0 W

[2] Electrical
17. Which of the following formula is used to calculate the 17. fdlh çsj.k eksVj dh rqY;dkfyd xfr dh x.kuk djus ds fy,
synchronous speed of an induction motor? fuEukafdr esa ls fdl lw= dk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gS%
(A) ns = P × f (B) ns = 120 × P/f (A) ns = P × f (B) ns = 120 × P/f
(C) ns = 120 × f/P (D) ns = f × P/160 (C) ns = 120 × f/P (D) ns = f × P/160

18. By mistake voltmeter and Ammeter are connected as 18. xyrh ls oksYVehVj ,oa ,ehVj] tSlk fd fp= esa n”kkZ;k x;k gS]
shown in the figure below: vkc) gSa%

(A) Only voltmeter will burn away (A) dsoy oksYVehVj tysxk
(B) Only ammeter will burn away (B) dsoy ,ehVj tysxk
(C) Both voltmeter and ammeter will burn away (C) nksuksa oksYVehVj ,oa ,ehVj tysxsa
(D) None will burn away (D) dksbZ Hkh ugha tysxk
19. A 100 turn coil has an inductance of 6 mH. If the 19. ,d 100 yisVksa okyh dqaMyh dk çsjdRo 6 mH gSA ;fn yisVksa dh la[;k
number of turns is increased to 200, all other c<+kdj 200 dj nh tk;s vkSj ckdh ek=k,a ogh gks rks çsjdRo gksxk%
quantities remaining the same, the inductance will be:
(A) 24 mH (B) 12 mH
(A) 24 mH (B) 12 mH
(C) 3 mH (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(C) 3 mH (D) None of these

20. When two transformers of different KVA ratings are 20. tc fHké KVA fu/kkZj.k ds nks VªkWUlQkeZjksa dks lekukUrj esa tksM+k
connected in parallel, they divide the total load in tkrk gS rks os vius lEcfU/kr KVA fu/kkZj.k ds lekuqikr esa dqy
proportion to their respective KVA ratings only when their: Hkkj dks rHkh foHkkftr djrs gSa tc mudk%
(A) KVA ratings are identical (A) KVA fu/kkZj.k rRle gks
(B) Efficiencies are equal (B) n{krk,a leku gksa
(C) Per unit impedances are equal (C) çfr bdkbZ çfrck/kk,a cjkcj gksa
(D) Equivalent impedances are equal (D) lerqY; çfrck/kk,a cjkcj gksa

21. Insulation resistance of a cable measured by loss of 21. 20 lsdsUM esa tc la?kkfj= dh oksYVrk 100 V ls 80 V rd fxjrh gS
charge method when capacitor voltage falls from 100 V rks vkos'k i)fr dh {kfr }kjk ekik x;k dscy dk fo|qr jks/ku
to 80 V in 20 sec the capacitor being 0.00003 çfrjks/k 0.00003 ekbØksQSjkM gksus ds dkj.k gS%
microfarads is:
(A) 298, 000 Ω (B) 4142 Ω
(A) 298, 000 Ω (B) 4142 Ω
(C) 298 Ω (D) 206 Ω
(C) 298 Ω (D) 206 Ω

22. In DC machine: 22. DC e”khu esa%

(A) The current and electromagnetic force in armature
conductors are alternating while those at the terminals
are uni-directional
(B) The current and emf in armature conductors are uni
directional while those at the terminals are alternating
(C) The current and the emf in armature conductors at
terminals are unidirectional
(D) The emf in armature conductors and at the terminals is
alternating while current is uni directional
(A) vkesZpj pkydksa esa /kkjk ,oa oS|qr pqEcdh; cy vYVjusfVax gksrs
gSa tcfd VfeZuy ij os ,d fn”kh; gksrs gSa
(B) vkesZpj pkydksa esa /kkjk ,oa emf ,d fn”kh; gksrs gSa tcfd
VfeZuy ij os vYVjusfVax gksrs gSa
(C) vkesZpj pkydksa esa /kkjk ,oa emf VfeZuy ij ,d fn”kh; gksrs gSa
(D) vkesZpj pkydksa ,oa VfeZuy ij emf vYVjufVax gksrs gSa tcfd
/kkjk ,d fn”kh; gksrh gS

23. A single-phase transformer has 400 turn on primary 23. ,d ,dy&dyk VªkalQkeZj esa çkbZejh ij 400 yisV ,oa lsds.Mªh ij
2
and 50 turn on secondary. Cross sectional area of core 50 yisV gSaA dksj dk ØkWl lsD”kuy {ks= 80cm ,oa QyDl ?kuRo
2 2 2
is 80cm and flux density is 12wb/cm . If a 440 volt 50 12wb/cm A ;fn 440 oksYV 50 Hz AC vkiwfrZ çkbZejh lkbZM dks
Hz AC supply is given to the primary side, what will be nh tkrh gS] rks VªkalQkeZj ds lsds.Mªh lkbZM ij çsfjr emf ,oa
the induced emf and frequency on secondary side of vko`fÙk D;k gksxh\
the transformer?
(A) 50 oksYV] 50 Hz
(A) 50 volt, 50 Hz (B) 55 oksYV] 50 Hz
(B) 55 volt, 50 Hz (C) 75 oksYV] 25 Hz
(C) 75 volt, 25 Hz (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

[3] Electrical
 (D) None of these

24. A single–phase ac regulator is used to convert:
(A) Fixed ac voltage to variable magnitude ac voltage of
same frequency
(B) Fixed ac voltage to variable frequency ac voltage of
same magnitude
(C) Fixed ac voltage to variable frequency ac voltage
through dc link
(D) Fixed ac voltage to variable magnitude variable
frequency ac voltage
24. ,dy dyk ac jsxqysVj fdls ifjofrZr djus ds fy, ç;ksx fd;k tkrk
gS\
(A) ,d gh vko`fÙk ds fLFkj ac oksYVrk dks ifjorÊ ifjek.k ac
oksYVrk esa
(B) ,d gh ifjek.k ds fLFkj ac oksYVrk dks ifjorÊ vko`fÙk ac
oksYVrk esa
(C) dc fyad ds ek/;e ls fLFkj ac oksYVrk dks ifjorÊ vko`fÙk esa
(D) fLFkj ac oksYVrk dks ifjorÊ ifjek.k ifjorÊ vko`fÙk ac esa

25. A 0.75 KVA, 220/22V, 50Hz single phase transformer 25. ,d 0.75 KVA, 220/22V, 50Hz ,dy dyk VªkaUlQkeZj esa 1
has HV winding resistance of 1 ohm and leakage vksº~e dh HV okb±fMax çfrjks/k vkSj 6 vksº~e dk {kj.k çfr?kkr gSA
reactance of 6 ohm. What will be the equivalent LV okb±fMax ds lUnHkZ esa HV okb±fMax dk lerqY; çfrjks/k rFkk
resistance and equivalent leakage reactance of HV lerqY; {kj.k çfr?kkr D;k gksxk\
winding with respect to LV winding? (A) Øe'k% 0.01 vksº~e] 0.06 vksº~e
(A) 0.01 ohm, 0.06 ohm respectively (B) Øe'k% 0.1 vksº~e] 0.6 vksº~e
(B) 0.1 ohm, 0.6 ohm respectively (C) Øe'k% 10 vksº~e] 60 vksº~e
(C) 10 ohm, 60 ohm respectively (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(D) None of these

26. A three phase 4 poles, 50 Hz induction motor is 26. ,d rhu dyk] 4 iksy] 50 Hz çsj.k eksVj 10% liZ.k ds lkFk dke
operating with a slip of 10%. What is the speed of rotor dj jgh gSA ?kw.kÊ ok;q vUrjky {ks= ds foijhr fn'kk esa ?kw.kZu djus
rotating in a direction opposite to rotating air gap okys jksVj dh pky D;k gS\
field?
(A) 2850 rpm (B) 1350 rpm
(A) 2850 rpm (B) 1350 rpm (C) 1500 rpm (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(C) 1500 rpm (D) None of these

27. A steel ring 20 cm diameter and circular cross-section of 27. bLikr ds ,d NYys dk O;kl 20 lseh- gS vkSj 2.5 lseh- O;kl ds
diameter 2.5 cm has an air gap of 1mm. The ring is o`Ùkkdkj vuqçLFk dkV ds chp 1 mm dh ok;q vUrjky gSA bl NYys
uniformly wound with 500 turns of copper wire carrying a dks 3A /kkjk ys tkus okys rk¡cs ds rkj ds 500 Qsjksa ls okbUM dj
current of 3A. What is the total magneto-motive force in fn;k x;k gSA ,Eih;j&Qsjksa esa dqy pqEcdRo okgd cy D;k gS\
ampere-turns?
(A) 1500 (B) 1050
(A) 1500 (B) 1050 (C) 1200 (D) buesa lss dksbZ ugha
(C) 1200 (D) None of these

28. RMS value of sinusoidal current is given by: 28. T;koØh; /kkjk dk RMS eku buesa ls fdlds }kjk fn;k tkrk gS%
(A) 2 times maximum value of current (A) /kkjk dk 2 xquk vf/kdre eku
1 1
(B) times maximum value of current (B) /kkjk dk xquk vf/kdre eku
2 2
(C) 3 times maximum value of current (C) /kkjk dk 3 xquk vf/kdre eku
(D) 1.11 times maximum value of current (D) /kkjk dk 1.11 xquk vf/kdre eku

29. A cable carries a current of 1A vertically upwards. What 29. ,d dscqy 1A /kkjk Å/okZ/kj :i ls ogu djrk gSA mÙkj dh vksj
will be the magnetic field produced by it at a point 10 cm 10 lseh- fcUnq ij mlds }kjk dkSu ls pqEcdh; {ks= dk fuekZ.k fd;k
north? tk,xk\
(A)
2
0.02µ wb/m east to west (A) 0.02µ wb/m2 iwoZ ls if'pe
(B) 0.02µ wb/m2 west to east (B) 0.02µ wb/m2 if'pe ls iwoZ
(C) 2µ wb/m2 east to west (C) 2µ wb/m2 iwoZ ls if'pe
(D) None of these (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

30. Out of the given factors for a DC machine (I) Inter-
poles (II) Armature Resistance (III) Armature leakage
reactance (IV) Armature reaction (V) Reduction in field
current, which of these factors are responsible for
decrease in terminal voltage of a shunt generator?
30. ¼I½ bUVjiksYl ¼II½ vkesZpj çfrjks/k ¼III½ vkesZpj {kj.k çfr?kkr ¼IV½
vkesZpj çfrfØ;k ¼V½ {ks= /kkjk esa deh&,d DC e'khu ds bu
dkjdksa esa ls] dkSu&ls dkjd ik'oZiFk tsujsVj dh VfeZuy oksYVrk dh
deh ds fy, ftEesnkj gSa\

[4] Electrical
 (A) I, II and IV (B) II, III and V (A) I, II rFkk IV (B) II, III rFkk V
(C) II, IV and V (D) None of these (C) II, IV rFkk V (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

31. In a Kelvin’s double bridge, two set of readings are 31. ,d dSfYou f}lsrq esa] ,d U;wu çfrjks/k ekirs le; iBuksa ds nks lsV
taken when measuring a low resistance, one with the fy, tkrs gSa ftlesa ls ,d esa /kkjk ,d fn'kk esa gksrh gS vkSj nwljs esa
current in one direction and the other with direction of
current reversed. This is done to:
/kkjk dh fn'kk iyV nh tkrh gSA ;g fuEu ç;kstu ls fd;k tkrk gS%
(A) lEidZ çfrjks/k ds çHkko dks fujLr djuk
(A) Eliminate the effect of contact resistance
(B) yhMksa ds çfrjks/k ds çHkko dh fujLr djuk
(B) Eliminate the effect of resistance of leads
(C) cSVjh oksYVrk esa cnykoksa ds fy, 'kq) djuk
(C) Correct for changes in battery voltage
(D) rkih;&fo|qr çHkkoksa ds vlj dks fujLr djuk
(D) Eliminate the effect of thermo-electric effects

32. A load of 32 ohm is connected to a source having an 32. 32 vksº~e ds ,d yksM dks ,d vkn'kZ VªkalQkeZj ds ek/;e ls ,d
internal resistance of 2 ohms through an ideal lzksr ds lkFk ftldk vkUrfjd çfrjks/k 2 vksº~e gS] tksM+k tkrk gS
transformer so that maximum power can be ftlls fd lzksr ls yksM dks vf/kdre fo|qr vUrfjr dh tk ldsA
transferred from source to load. What should be the VªkalQkeZj dk Qsjk vuqikr D;k gksxk\
turn’s ratio of transformer?
(A) 0.25 (B) 0.63
(A) 0.25 (B) 0.63 (C) 4.00 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(C) 4.00 (D) None of these

33. A 4 pole, three phase 415V, 50 Hz squirrel cage 33. ,d 4 iksy] rhu dyk 415V, 50 Hz fiatjh çsj.k eksVj 1440 rpm
induction motor takes a power input of 30kW at its full dh viuh iw.kZ yksM pky esa 30kW dk fo|qr buiqV çkIr djrh gSA
load speed of 1440 rpm. Total stator losses are 1kW. dqy LVsVj gkfu 1 kW gSA iw.kZ yksM ij çpkyu liZ.k vkSj jksVj
What will be the operating slip and rotor ohmic losses vkseh; {kfr;k¡ fdruh gksaxh\
at full load?
(A) 0.40%, 1100W (B) 0.04%, 1160W
(A) 0.40%, 1100W (B) 0.04%, 1160W (C) 4.00%, 1160 rpm (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(C) 4.00%, 1160 rpm (D) None of these

34. Two dc machines A and B have armature circuit 34. A rFkk B nks dc e'khuksa esa Øe'k% 0.4 vkse rFkk 1.2 vkse dk
resistances of the order of 0.4 ohm and 1.2 ohm vkesZpj ifjiFk çfrjks/k gSA ,d ls oksYVrk fu/kkZj ds fy, dkSu&lh
respectively. Which machine is bigger than the other for e'khu nwljh ls cM+h gS\
same voltage rating? (A) A, B ls cM+h gS
(A) A is bigger than B (B) B, A ls cM+h gS
(B) B is bigger than A (C) nksuksa dk ,d gh vkdkj gS
(C) Both have same size (D) {ks= ifjiFk çfrjks/k e'khu ds vkdkj dh ckcr fu.kZ; ysxk
(D) Field circuit resistance will decide the size of machine

35. The sag of a transmission line depends upon: 35. ,d lapj.k ykbu dk >ksy ¼lSx½ fuEu ij fuHkZj djrk gS%
(A) Weight of conductor and directly proportional to span (A) pkyd dk Hkkj vkSj foLr`fr yEckbZ ds çfr vuqØekuqikr
length (B) pkyd dk Hkkj vkSj foLr`fr yEckbZ ds çfr O;qrØekuqikr
(B) Weight of conductor and inversely proportional to span (C) pkyd dk Hkkj vkSj foLr`fr yEckbZ ds oxZ ds çfr vuqØekuqikr
length (D) pkyd dk Hkkj vkSj foLr`fr yEckbZ ds oxZ ds çfr O;qrØekuqikr
(C) Weight of conductor and directly proportional to square
of span length
(D) Weight of conductor and inversely proportional to
square of span length

36. Which of the following statement is true in reference
with thyristor?
(A) The holding current of device is more than latching
current
(B) The latching current is the minimum anode current
above which the device goes into on state even when
gate pulse is removed
(C) The latching current is the maximum anode current
above which the device goes into on state even when
gate pulse is removed
(D) The latching current is the maximum gate current at
36. FkkbZfjLVj ds lUnHkZ esa fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk dFku lR; gS\
(A) midj.k dh gksfYMax /kkjk] ySfpax /kkjk ls vf/kd gS
(B) ySfpax /kkjk ,slh U;wure ,suksM /kkjk gS ftlls Åij midj.k
;gk¡ rd fd }kj LiUn gVk, tkus ij Hkh vku LVsV esa pyk
tkrk gS
(C) ySfpax /kkjk ,slh vf/kdre ,suksM /kkjk gS ftlls Åij midj.k]
;gk¡ rd fd }kj&LiUn gVk, tkus ij Hkh vku LVsV esa pyk
tkrk gS
(D) ySfpax /kkjk ,slh vf/kdre xsV /kkjk ftl ij midj.k] vius
Hkhrj fxo QkjokMZ vfHkufr oksYVrk nsus ds fy, vku LVsV esa
pyk tkrk gS

[5] Electrical
 which the device goes into on state for a give forward
bias voltage across the device

37. The open circuit and short circuit test on a 4kVA, 37. 4kVA, 200/400V, 50 Hz ds ,dy Qst VªkalQkeZj ij fd, x,
200/400V, 50 Hz single phase transformer gave the eqä ifjiFk vkSj y?kq ifjiFk ijh{k.k us fuEukafdr ifj.kke fn,%
following results: LV lkbM ij eqä ifjiFk ijh{k.k% 200V, 1A, 100W
Open circuit test on LV side: 200V, 1A, 100W HV lkbM ij y?kq ifjiFk ijh{k.k% 15V, 10A, 85W
Short circuit test on HV side: 15V, 10A, 85 W vkseh; gkfu D;k gksxh tc VªkUlQkeZj fu/kkZfjr Hkkj vkSj 0.8 pf
What are the ohmic losses, when transformer is operating at i'pxkeh ij py jgk gSA
rated load and 0.8 pf lagging? (A) 50W
(A) 50W (B) 85W
(B) 85W (C) 100W
(C) 100W (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(D) None of these

38. Match the motors from group A with suitable test 38. xzqi ^A* ls eksVjksa] ftu ij mi;qä ijh{k.k fd;k x;k gS] dk feyku
performed on motor from group B: xzqi ^B* dh eksVjksa ls djsa%
Group A Group B xzqi A xzqi B
1. Three phase Squirrel P. Blocked Rotor Test 1. rhu Qst LDofjy dst çsj.kh P. CykDM ?kw.kZd ijh{k.k
cage induction motor
eksVj
2. DC Shunt motor Q. Slip Test
3. Salient pole Synchronous generator R. Rotor emf Injection 2. DC 'kUV eksVj Q. fLyi ijh{k.k
4. Three phase Slip Ring induction motor S. Swinburne’s test 3. leqér /kzqo rqY;dkfyd tfu= R. ?kw.kZd emf vUr%{ksi.k
4. rhu Qst fLyi fjax çsj.kh eksVj S. fLoucuZl ijh{k.k
(A) 1-Q, 2-P, 3-R, 4-S (A) 1-Q, 2-P, 3-R, 4-S
(B) 1-P, 2-S 3-Q, 4-R (B) 1-P, 2-S 3-Q, 4-R
(C) 1-R, 2-S, 3-P, 4-Q (C) 1-R, 2-S, 3-P, 4-Q
(D) 1-S, 2-R, 3-P, 4- Q (D) 1-S, 2-R, 3-P, 4- Q

39. A three phase, 10 poles, 50 Hz synchronous machine 39. rhu Qst] 10 iksy] 50 Hz rqY;dkfyd e'khu esa ,d LVkj lEc)
has a star connected double layer winding with a coil nqgjh ijr okb±fMax gSA blesa iksy fip dh 2/3 dqaMyh foLr`fr gSA
span is 2/3rd of pole pitch.. The number of slots per LykVksa dh la[;k çfr iksy çfr Qst+ 2 gS vkSj okb±fMax ds fy, çfr
pole per phase is 2 and conductors per slot for LykWV 6 pkyd gSaA okb±fMax dk vUrjky xq.kkad D;k gS\
winding are 6. What is pitch factor of winding?
(A) 0.85 (B) 0.866
(A) 0.85 (B) 0.866 (C) 0.933 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(C) 0.933 (D) None of these

40. Which of the following is essential for a synchronous
machine to act as motor?
(A) Armature currents must set up a constant magnetic
field
(B) Armature currents must set up a constant
synchronously rotating magnetic field
(C) Armature and rotor magnetic fields must be stationary
with respect to each other
(D) Excitation voltage of machine must be more than the
applied voltage
40. eksVj ds :i esa dk;Z djus ds fy, ,d rqY;dkfyd e'khu ds fy,
fuEukafdr esa ls D;k vfuok;Z gS\
(A) vkesZpj /kkjkvksa dks ,d fLFkj pqEcdh; {ks= vo'; LFkkfir djuk
pkfg,
(B) vkesZpj /kkjkvksa dks fLFkj rqY;dkfyd ?kw.kÊ pqEcdh; {ks= vo';
LFkkfir djuk pkfg,
(C) vkesZpj vkSj pqEcdh; {ks=ksa dks ijLij fLFkj gksuk pkfg,
(D) e'khu dh mÙkstu oksYVrk vuqç;qä oksYVrk ls vf/kd gksuh
pkfg,

[6] Electrical
 SECTION–B
41. In case of 3–phase slip ring induction motor, as the 41. 3 Qst lihZ oy; çsj.k eksVj ds ekeys esa tSls gh ?kw.kZd çfrjks/k
rotor resistance is increased, the starting torque: c<+rk gS rks çorZu cy vk?kwZ.k%
(A) Increases (A) c<+rk gS
(B) Decreases (B) ?kVrk gS
(C) Increases up to certain value of resistance and then (C) çfrjks/k ds fuf”pr eku rd c<+rk gS vkSj fQj fLFkj gks tkrk gS
remains constant (D) çfrjks/k ds fuf”pr eku rd c<+rk gS vkSj fQj de gks tkrk gS
(D) Increases up to certain value of resistance and then
decreases

42. The power drawn from the source in the circuit of the 42. fp= ds ifjiFk esa lzksr ls yh xbZ 'kfä gS%
figure is:

(A) 'kwU; (B) 160 okWV

(A) Zero (B) 160 watts (C) 240 okWV (D) 250 okWV
(C) 240 watts (D) 250 watts

43. No load current of a three-phase squirrel cage 43. fu/kkZfjr oksYVrk ij fdlh f=dyk fitajh çsj.kh eksVj dh “kwU; Hkkj
induction motor at rated voltage is: /kkjk gksrh gS%
(A) 30% to 50% of the rated current (A) fu/kkZfjr /kkjk dh 30% ls 50%
(B) The rated current (B) fu/kkZfjr /kkjk
(C) 5% to 10% of the rated current (C) fu/kkZfjr /kkjk dk 5% ls 10%
(D) 5 to 7 times of the rated current (D) fu/kkZfjr /kkjk dk 5 ls 7 xquk

44. A dc shunt motor is driving a constant torque load. On 44. ,d dc ik”oZiFk eksVj ,d fLFkj cy&vk?kw.kZ Hkkj ij py jgh gSA
inserting an additional resistance in the armature vkesZpj ifjiFk esa vfrfjä çfrjks/k Mkyus ij eksVj dh pky gksxh%
circuit, the speed of the motor will: (A) ?kVsxh (B) “kwU; gksxh
(A) Decrease (B) Be zero (C) vifjofrZr jgsxh (D) c<+sxh
(C) Remain unchanged (D) Increase

45. A current transformer has a phase error of +3°. The 45. ,d /kkjk VªkUlQkeZj esa +3° dh dyk =qfV gSA çkbZejh ,oa lsds.Mjh
phase angle between primary and secondary current is: /kkjk ds e/; dyk dks.k D;k gksxh%
(A) 3° (B) 177° (A) 3° (B) 177°
(C) 180° (D) 183° (C) 180° (D) 183°

46. In a three-phase, fully controlled rectifier with 46. rhu Qst okys iw.kZr% fu;fU=r fn’Vdkjh] ftlesa fujUrj dc yksM
continuous dc load current, the number of thyristors /kkjk çokfgr gks] esa fnd~ifjorZu ds nkSjku FkkbfjLVlZ dUMDV dh
conduct during commutation: la[;k gksxh%
(A) None (B) One (A) dqN Hkh ugha (B) ,d
(C) Two (D) Three (C) nks (D) rhu

47. In a four-phase variable reluctance type stepper motor, 47. pkj Qst okyh ifjorZuh; çfr’VEHk çdkj dh LVSij eksVj esa LVsVj esa
stator consist 8 poles and rotor has 6 poles. The step 8 iksy gSa tcfd jksVj esa 6 iksy gSaA rks LVsi dks.k gksxk%
angle will be:
(A) 30º (B) 45º
(A) 30º (B) 45º (C) 15º (D) 10º
(C) 15º (D) 10º

48. In a three-phase, fully controlled rectifier with 48. rhu Qst okys iw.kZr% fu;fU=r fn’Vdkjh] ftlesa fujUrj dc yksM
continuous dc load current, the fifth harmonic current /kkjk çokfgr gksa] esa ac vkiwfrZ /kkjk esa ikapoh lauknh /kkjk gS%
in ac supply current is:
(A) 33% (B) 20%
(A) 33% (B) 20% (C) 60% (D) 16%
(C) 60% (D) 16%

[7] Electrical
49. Three-phase AC supply system is preferred as 49. ,dy Qst AC vkiwfrZ ra= dh rqyuk esa rhu Qst AC vkiwfrZ ra=
compared to single-phase AC supply system due to: dks çkFkfedrk nsus dk dkj.k gS%
(A) High efficiency (A) mPp dq”kyrk
(B) Small number of connections (B) dusD”kuksa dh de la[;k
(C) Small voltage drop (C) de oksYVrk ikr
(D) Low cost of switching (D) fLofpax dh de ykxr

RMS Value RMS eku

50. The ratio is the: 50. vuqikr gS%
Average Value vkSlr eku
(A) Peak value (B) Peak factor (A) pje eku (B) pje xq.kd
(C) Mean value (D) Form factor (C) ek/; eku (D) vkÑfr xq.kd
51. The speed control of a squirrel cage induction motor 51. fLyi ifjorZu }kjk ,d LDoSjy fiatjh çsjd eksVj dh pky ij
through varying the slip can be achieved by: fu;a=.k çkIr djrs gSa%
(A) Changing the poles (A) /kzqoksa dks ifjofrZr djds
(B) Changing frequency of stator supply (B) LVsVj vkiwfrZ dh vko`fÙk dks ifjofrZr djds
(C) Changing stator voltage (C) LVsVj oksYVrk dks ifjofrZr djds
(D) Changing frequency and voltage of stator supply (D) LVsVj vkiwfrZ dh vko`fÙk vkSj oksYVrk dks ifjofrZr djds

52. No load loss of a transformer has two components. 52. ,d VªkalQkeZj ds “kwU; Hkkj gkfu esa nks vo;o gSaA og ,ìh /kkjk ,oa
They are eddy current and hysteresis loss. In which fgLVsjsfll gkfu;k¡ gSaA fdl fgLls esa fgLVsjsfll mRié gksxk%
part of a transformer hystersis will occur: (A) dksj (B) czhFkj
(A) Core (B) Breather (C) VªkalQkeZj vkW;y (D) dUtjosVj
(C) Transformer oil (D) Conservator

53. At resonance in a parallel RLC circuit, the source 53. lekukUrj RLC ifjiFk esa vuqukn ij lzksr /kkjk vkSj çsjd /kkjk
current and the inductor current are: dgk¡ ij gS\
(A) In phase (B) 45° out of phase (A) Qst esa (B) Qst ds ckgj 45°
(C) 90° out of phase (D) 180° out of phase (C) Qst ds ckgj 90° (D) Qst ds ckgj 180°

54. The armature winding of a turbo alternator is normally
placed deeper in slots. This is done to:
(A) Increase the leakage reactance of the winding
(B) Increase the mechanical strength of the winding
(C) Provide the required insulation level
(D) Improve the cooling of the winding
54. fdlh VcksZ vkYVjusVj ¼çR;kofrZr½ dh vkesZpj yisV ¼okbfUMx½] LykVksa
¼ç[kk¡pksa½ esa lkekU;r% xgjkbZ esa O;ofLFkr dh tkrh gSaA ;g fdl
dkj.k fd;k tkrk gS%
(A) yisV dk {kj.k çfr?kkr c<+kus ds fy,
(B) yisV dh ;kaf=d lkeF;Z c<+kus ds fy,
(C) visf{kr fo|qr Lrj jks/ku nsus ds fy,
(D) yisV dk 'khryu lq/kkjus ds fy,

55. In three phase induction motors some times copper 55. rhu Qst okyh çsj.kh eksVjksa esa dHkh&dHkh rkacs dh NM+ksa dks ?kw.kZd esa
bars are placed deep in the rotor to: xgjkbZ ij fdlfy, j[kk tkrk gS%
(A) Improve starting torque (A) çorZu cyk?kw.kZ esa lq/kkj ds fy,
(B) Reduce copper loss (B) rkez {kfr dks de djus ds fy,
(C) Improve efficiency (C) n{krk esa lq/kkj ykus ds fy,
(D) Improve power factor (D) 'kfä xq.kd esa lq/kkj ykus ds fy,

56. Which is the correct statement: 56. buesa ls dkSu&lk dFku lgh gS%
(A) In a dc commutator motor, the rotor has permanent (A) ,d Mh-lh- dE;wVsVj eksVj esa ?kw.kZd esa LFkkbZ pqEcd gksrk gS
magnet (B) fcuk cz”k okyh Mh-lh- eksVj esa ?kw.kZd esa LFkkbZ pqEcd gksrk gS
(B) In a brush less dc motor, the rotor has permanent
(C) ,d ladj LVsij eksVj esa LVsVj esa LFkkbZ pqEcd gksrk gS%
magnet
(C) In a hybrid stepper motor, the stator has a permanent (D) eYVh LVsd pj çfr’VEHk eksVj esa ?kw.kZd esa LFkkbZ pqEcd gksrk gS
magnet
(D) Multi stack variable reluctance motor has permanent
magnet on rotor

57. For increasing the range of voltmeter, one should 57. oksYVekih dk ifjlj c<+kus ds fy, gesa D;k la;ksftr djuk pkfg,\
connect a: (A) oksYVekih ls Jsf.k;ksa esa mPp eku çfrjks/k

[8] Electrical
 (A) High value resistance in series with voltmeter (B) oksYVekih ls Jsf.k;ksa esa fuEu eku çfrjks/k
(B) Low value resistance in series with voltmeter (C) oksYVekih ls lekukUrj esa mPp eku çfrjks/k
(C) High value resistance in parallel with voltmeter (D) oksYVekih ls lekukUrj esa fuEu eku çfrjks/k
(D) Low value resistance in parallel with voltmeter.

58. The equivalent resistance of the circuit is: 58. ifjiFk dk led{k çfrjks/k gS%

(A) 200 Ω (B) 400 Ω (A) 200 Ω (B) 400 Ω

(C) 600 Ω (D) 1600 Ω (C) 600 Ω (D) 1600 Ω

59. In two wattmeter method of measuring three phase 59. f=&dyk 'kfä ekiu ds nks okWV ehVj ç.kkyh esa 'kfä xq.kd 0.5 gS
power, power factor is 0.5 then one of the wattmeter will rks ,d okWV ehVj iBu djsxk%
read: (A) W/2 (B) 'kwU;
(A) W/2 (B) Zero (C) 2 W (D) W/ 3
(C) 2 W (D) W / 3

60. In the circuit shown below: 60. uhps n”kkZ, x, /kkjk esa%

(A) Device A is delivering 100 W while device B is (A) ;qfä&A 100 okWV ns jgk gS ,oa ;qfä&B 100 okWV ys jgk gS
absorbing 100 W (B) ;qfä&A ,oa ;qfä&B nksuksa 100 okWV çR;sd ns jgs gSa
(B) Both Devices A and B are delivering 100 W each (C) ;qfä&A ,oa ;qfä&B nksuksa 100 okWV çR;sd ys jgs gSa
(C) Both Devices A and B are absorbing 100 W each
(D) ;qfä&A 100 okWV yss jgk gS ,oa ;qfä&B 100 okWV ns jgk gS
(D) Device A is absorbing 100 W while device B is
delivering 100 W

61. If 10 V is applied across a capacitor of 2 farads, then 61. ;fn 2 QjkM ds la/kkfj= ds vkj&ikj 10 V dh yxkbZ tkrh gS rks
the energy stored in the capacitor will be: /kkfj= esa HkaMkfjr ÅtkZ gksxh%
(A) 10 J (B) 20 J (A) 10 J (B) 20 J
(C) 100 J (D) 200 J (C) 100 J (D) 200 J

62. The electrical degrees in a stator of an induction motor 62. çsj.k eksVj ds LVsVj esa fo|qr fMxzh cjkcj gksrk gS%
is equal to ________: (A) 360° × /kzqoksa dh la[;k
(A) 360° × No. of poles, (B) 360° × mÙkjh /kzqoksa dh la[;k
(B) 360° × No. of the North poles, (C) 360° × nf{k.kh /kzqoksa dh la[;k
(C) 360° × No. of the south poles, (D) 360° × /kzqoksa dh tksM+ksa dh la[;k
(D) 360° × No. of pair of poles.

63. The value of current I in the following figure is: 63. fuEufyf[kr fp= esa /kkjk I dk eku gS%

(A) 3 A (B) 4 A (A) 3 A (B) 4 A

(C) 5 A (D) 6 A (C) 5 A (D) 6 A

[9] Electrical
64. An industry has 100 nos. of 2200 watt light load. How 64. ,d m|ksx esa 2200 okWV ds çdk”k Hkkj dh la[;k 100 gSA okafPNr
many no. of sub circuit is required: miifjiFkksa dh la[;k fdruh gksxh%
(A) 10 (B) 25 (A) 10 (B) 25
(C) 5 (D) None of these (C) 5 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
65. What is the fuse rating of 10 HP, 3 Phase 415V squirrel 65. 10 HP f=dyk 415 oksYV okyh fiatjh çsj.k eksVj dh ¶;wt jsfVax
cage inductor motor: D;k gksxh%
(A) 15 A (B) 35 A (A) 15 A (B) 35 A
(C) 25 A (D) None of these (C) 25 A (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
66. In a bridge rectifier the input and output connections 66. ,d lsrq jsfDVQk;j esa vkxr ,oa fuxZr vkca/ku vnys&cnys tkrs gSaA
are interchanged. What will happen if supply is vkiwfrZ dks fLop vkWu djus ij D;k ?kfVr gksxk%
switched on: (A) DC fuxZr cgqr fuEu gksxk
(A) DC output will be very low (B) DC fuxZr jsVsM eku ls ?kVdj vk/kk gks tk;sxk
(B) DC output reduces to half the rated value (C) lHkh Mk;ksM~l vfr mf’er gks tk;saxs
(C) All the diodes will get over heated (D) “kkWVZ lfdZV gks tk;sxk
(D) Causes short circuit

67. A synchronous motor is running at unity power factor 67. ,d rqY;dkfyd eksVj iw.kZ Hkkj ij ,dd 'kfä xq.kd ij py jgh gSA
at full load. If load on its shaft is reduced to half value, ;fn blds 'kS¶V ij Hkkj v/kZeku rd de dj fn;k tk, rks bldk
its new power factor will be: u;k 'kfä xq.kd gksxk%
(A) Unity (B) Leading (A) ,dd (B) vxzrk
(C) Lagging (D) Uncertain (C) i”prk (D) vfuf”prk

–NdΦ –NdΦ
68. The minus sign in the expression, e = is due to: 68. vfHkO;fä e= esa _.k fpUg fdlds dkj.k gS%
dt dt

(A) Fleming's rule (A) Qysfeax ds fu;e

(B) Thumb's rule (B) FkEc ds fu;e
(C) Faraday's law (C) QjkMs ds fu;e
(D) Lenz's law (D) ysUt ds fu;e
69. Which of the following combination of 3-phase 69. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk f=dyk VªkalQkeZj dk la;kstu lekukUrj esa
transformers can be successfully operated in parallel: lQyrk iwoZd çpkfyr fd;k tk ldrk gS%
(A) ∆-Υ and ∆-Υ (A) ∆-Υ ,oa ∆-Υ
(B) Υ-Υ and ∆-Υ (B) Υ-Υ ,oa ∆-Υ
(C) ∆-∆ and ∆-Υ (C) ∆-∆ ,oa ∆-Υ
(D) Υ-∆ and ∆-∆ (D) Υ-∆ ,oa ∆-∆

70. If ten resistances of 10 ohms each are connected in 70. ;fn 10 vksºe~ ds 10 çfrjks/k lekukUrj esa vkc) gSa rks dqy
parallel, the total resistance will be: çfrjks/k fdruk gksxk%
(A) 100 Ω (A) 100 Ω
(B) Less than 100 Ω (B) 100 Ω ls de
(C) 1Ω (C) 1 Ω
(D) None of these (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
71. The power in an unbalanced 3–phase 4–wire circuit 71. ,d vlarqfyr 3-Qsl 4-Rkkj ifjiFk esa fo|qr dks ---------- fof/k dk
can be measured by using a ________ method: iz;ksx djds ekik tk ldrk gS%
(A) 4 wattmeter (B) 3 wattmeter (A) 4 okVehVj (B) 3 okVehVj
(C) 2 wattmeter (D) 1 wattmeter (C) 2 okVehVj (D) 1 okVehVj

72. A Kaplan turbine is: 72. dSIySu VckZbu gksrh gS%

(A) Inward flow, impulse turbine (A) var%izokg] vkosx VckZbu
(B) Outward flow, reaction turbine (B) cfg%okZg] vfHkfØ;k VckbZu
(C) A high lead mixed flow turbine (C) ,d mPp lhlkfefJr izokg VckZbu
(D) Low head axial flow turbine (D) fuEu “kh’kZ v{kh; izokg VckZbu

[ 10 ] Electrical
73. Three resistances of 30 ohm, 15 ohm and 5 ohm are 73. 30 ohm, 15 ohm rFkk 5 ohm ds rhu izfrjks/kksa dks lekukarj :i
connected in parallel, their combine resistance will be: ls la;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA mudk la;qDr izfrjks/k gksxk%
(A) Greater than 30 ohm (A) 30 ohm ls c<+dj
(B) Between 30 ohm to 15 ohm (B) 30 ohm rFkk 15 ohm ds chp
(C) Between 15 ohm to 5 ohm (C) 15 ohm rFkk 5 ohm ds chp
(D) Less than 5 ohm (D) 5 ohm ls de

74. 6 cells each of emf 2 volts are connected in series. The 74. 6 lsyksa dks] ftuesa ls izR;sd emf2 oksYV dk gS Js.kh esa la;ksftr fd;k
terminal voltage of the battery will be: tkrk gSA cSVjh dh VfeZuy oksYVrk gksxh%
(A) 2 V (B) 6 V (A) 2 V (B) 6 V
(C) 12 V (D) None of these (C) 12 V (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
75. Back emf of a dc motor depends upon: 75. dc eksVj dk i”p emf fuEu ij fuHkZj djrk gS%
(A) Number of armature conductors (A) vkesZpj pkydksa dh la[;k
(B) Speed of the motor (B) eksVj dh pky
(C) Strength of the magnetic field (C) pqacdh; {ks= dh lkeF;Z
(D) All of these (D) ;s lHkh
76. The P–N junction behaves like a: 76. P-N laf/k fuEu dh Hkkafr O;ogkj djrh gS%
(A) Tetrode (B) Pentode (A) VSVªksM (B) iSaVksM
(C) Triode (D) Diode (C) Vªk;ksM (D) Mk;ksM

77. To conduct Sumpners test on a transformer: 77. VªkUlQkeZj dk lEiuj ijh{k.k djus ds fy,%
(A) Only one transformer is sufficient (A) dsoy ,d VªkUlQkeZj i;kZIr gS
(B) Two identical transformers are needed (B) nks leku VªkUlQkeZjksa dh vko”;drk iM+rh gS
(C) Two un-identical transformers are needed (C) nks vleku VªkUlQkeZjksa dh vko”;drk iM+rh gS
(D) At least three transformers are necessary (D) de ls de rhu VªkUlQkeZjksa dh vko”;drk iM+rh gS

78. Starting torque can be obtained in the case of a single 78. ,dy&dyk çsj.k eksVj ds laca/k esa rRle eq[; ,oa xkS.k dqaMfy;ksa dks
phase induction motor with identical main and fdlds tksM+us ls çkjfEHkd cy&vk?kw.kZ çkIr fd;k tk ldrk gS%
auxiliary windings by connecting: (A) esu ¼eq[;½ ds vkj&ikj la/kkfj= ¼dSisflVj½ dks tksM+us ls
(A) A capacitor across the mains (B) e'khu ds lkFk Ja`[kyk esa la/kkfj=ksa dks tksM+us ls
(B) A capacitor in series with the machine (C) lgk;d dqaMfy;ksa esa J`a[kyk esa la/kkfj=ksa dks tksM+us ls
(C) A capacitor in series with the auxiliary winding (D) eq[; vkSj lgk;d dqaMfy;ksa ds lkFk Ja`[kyk esa leku eku ds
(D) Equal value capacitors in series with the main and the la/kkfj=ksa dks tksM+us ls
auxiliary windings

79. Armature shunting method of speed control of dc 79. dc 'kaV eksVj ds pky fu;a=.k dh vkesZpj 'kaVdkjh i)fr dks fdl
shunt motor is preferred over armature resistance dkj.k ls vkesZpj çfrjks/k i)fr ij rjt+hg nh tkrh gS%
method due to: (A) csgrj pky fu;a=.k
(A) Better speed regulation (B) ckgjh çfrjks/k esa de gkfu
(B) Less loss in external resistance (C) fu;a=.k ifjiFk esa ljyrk
(C) Simplicity in control circuit (D) fu;a=d dh U;wuhÑr ykxr
(D) Reduced cost of controller

80. Base impendence of the power system is given by: 80. 'kfä ra= dk vk/kkj çfrck/kk fdlds }kjk n'kkZ;k tkrk gS%
2
(Base KV ) × 1000 (Base KV )2 × 1000
(A) (A)
Base KVA Base KVA
(Base KVA)2 × 1000 (Base KVA)2 × 1000
(B) (B)
Base KV Base KV
(Base KVA)2 (Base KVA)2
(C) (C)
Base KV Base KV
(D) None of these (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

[ 11 ] Electrical
 SECTION–C
81. The Swinburns test is conducted in order to determine 81. uks yksM ykWl fu/kkZfjr djus dy fy, fLoucuZ VsLV fd;k tkrk gS%
no-load losses in the case of: (A) Mh-lh e”khuksa esa
(A) D.C. machines (B) VªkUlQkeZj esa
(B) Transformer (C) bUMD”ku eksVjksa esa
(C) Induction motors (D) flUØksul tsujsVjksa esa
(D) Synchronous generators

82. The most preferred motor used in exhaust fan is: 82. fu’dklu ia[kksa esa ç;ksx ds fy, lokZf/kd ilUn dh tkus okyh eksVj gS%
(A) dc series motor (A) dc Js.kh eksVj
(B) Squirrel cage induction motor (B) fiatjh çsj.kh eksVj
(C) Synchronous motor (C) rqY;dkfyd eksVj
(D) Universal motor (D) lkfoZd eksVj

83. Which one of following logic gates is a universal logic 83. fuEukafdr rdZ xsVksa esa dkSu lk lkfoZd rdZ xsV gS%
gate: (A) NOT (B) AND
(A) NOT (B) AND (C) NAND (D) EX-OR
(C) NAND (D) EX-OR

84. The electrical equipment which is rated in terms of 84. fo|qr midj.k tks kVA ds inksa esa njh; ¼jsVsM½ gS%
kVAs: (A) la/kkfj= (B) ,-lh- eksVj
(A) Capacitor (B) AC motor (C) VªkalQkeZj (D) fj,DVj
(C) Transformer (D) Reactor

85. The ferranti effect is observed in: 85. QsjkUrh çHkko ns[kk tkrk gS%
(A) dc lines (B) ac lines (A) Mh-lh- ykbZu esa (B) ,-lh- ykbZu esa
(C) Telephone lines (D) Network lines (C) VsyhQksu ykbZu esa (D) usVodZ ykbZu esa
86. Sum of all currents meeting at a point is zero. Stated 86. ,d gh fcanq ij feyus okyh lHkh /kkjkvksa dk ;ksx “kwU; gSA of.kZr
law is: fu;e dk uke gS%
(A) Kirchhoff's first rule (A) fØ[kkWQ dk igyk fu;e
(B) Kirchhoff's third rule (B) fØ[kkWQ dk rhljk fu;e
(C) Kirchhoff's fourth rule (C) fØ[kkWQ dk pkSFkk fu;e
(D) Kirchhoff's second rule (D) fØ[kkWQ dk nwljk fu;e

87. What is the name of the instrument used to measure 87. cSVjh ds fof”k’V xq:Ro dks ekius ds fy, ç;qä midj.k dk uke D;k
the specific gravity of a battery: gS%
(A) Pyrometer (B) Hydrometer (A) ikbjksehVj (B) gkbMªksehVj
(C) Lactometer (D) Fuel gauge (C) ySDVksehVj (D) Qw,y xst

88. What is the unit of Torque of a DC Motor in SI unit: 88. SI bZdkbZ esa DC eksVj ds cy vk?kw.kZ dh bZdkbZ gS%
(A) Kilogram-meter (B) Newton-centimeter (A) fdyksxzke&ehVj (B) U;wVu&lsaVhehVj
(C) Joule (D) Newton per meter (C) twy (D) U;wVu çfrehVj

89. Which of the following is used to provide inductance 89. ifjiFk esa çsjdRo çnku djus ds fy, fuEufy[kr esa ls dkSu&lk ç;qä
in a circuit: gksrk gS%
(A) Resistance (B) Choke (A) çfrjks/k (B) pksd
(C) Capacitor (D) Heater (C) /kkfj= (D) ghVj

90. To calculate the power factor which of the following is 90. “kfä xq.kd dk ifjdyu djus esa fuEufyf[kr esa ls ,d fo’ke gS%
odd one: (A) lR; “kfä@ okLrfod “kfä
(A) True power/apparent power (B) P/VI
(B) P/VI (C) R/Z
(C) R/Z (D) V/I
(D) V/I

[ 12 ] Electrical
91. What is the unit of conductance: 91. pkydRo dh bZdkbZ D;k gS%
(A) Ohm (B) Henry (A) vksºe (B) gsujh
(C) Farad (D) Mho (C) QjkM (D) Mho

92. In voltage regulated power supply, which type of diode 92. oksYVrk fofu;fer “kfä vkiwfrZ esa fdl çdkj dk Mk;ksM ç;qä gksrk
is used: gS%
(A) PN junction diode (A) PN taD”ku Mk;ksM
(B) Zener diode (B) t+huj Mk;ksM
(C) Light emitting diode (C) çdk”k mRltÊ Mk;ksM
(D) Tunnel diode (D) lqjax Mk;ksM

93. For long distance line, voltage is measured in: 93. yEch nwjh dh ykbZuksa gsrq oksYVrk dk ekiu gksrk gS%
(A) Volt (B) Millivolt (A) oksYVrk esa (B) feyhoksYV esa
(C) Kilovolts (D) Microvolt (C) fdyksoksYV esa (D) ekbZØksoksYV esa

94. Unit of magnetic flux is: 94. pqEcdh; ¶yLd dh bZdkbZ D;k gS%
(A) Weber (B) Ampere turn (A) oscj (B) ,fEi;j yisV
(C) Tesla (D) Coulomb (C) VsLyk (D) dksyEc

95. The rotor of an alternator has: 95. vYVjusVj ds ?kw.kZd esa gksrk gS%
(A) Four slip rings (A) pkj fLyi fjaXl
(B) Three slip rings (B) rhu fLyi fjaXl
(C) Two slip rings (C) nks fLyi fjaXl
(D) No slip rings (D) dksbZ fLyi fjaXl ugha

96. The most common method for measurement of low 96. fuEu çfrjks/kd dh eki ds fy, vfr lkekU; i)fr dkSu&lh gS\
resistance is: (A) OghV LVksu&lsrq i)fr
(A) Wheatstone bridge method (B) foHkoekih ¼iksVsfU'k;ksehVj½ i)fr
(B) Potentiometer method (C) oksYVehVj&,sehVj i)fr
(C) Voltmeter– ammeter method (D) dsfYoUl Mcy fczt i)fr
(D) Kelvin’s double bridge method

97. The dielectric loss of a capacitor can be measured by: 97. fdlh la/kkfj= esa ijkoS|rq gkfu dh eki fdlds }kjk dh tkrh gS\
(A) Wien bridge (A) ohu lsrq
(B) Owen bridge (B) vksou lsrq
(C) Schering bridge (C) 'kSfjax lsrq
(D) Maxwell bridge (D) eSDloSy lsrq

98. Windage losses are caused by: 98. okbUMst ykl dk dkj.k gS%
(A) Air friction (A) ,;jfÝD”ku
(B) Bearing friction (B) fo;fjax fÝD”ku
(C) Non uniform air flow (C) vleku ok;q cgko
(D) Window in a transformer (D) fdlh VªkUlQkeZj esa foUMks

99. Which of the following material is not used as fuse 99. fuEukafdr esa ls fdl inkFkZ dk ç;ksx ¶;wt inkFkZ ds :i esa ugha
material: fd;k tkrk gS%
(A) Aluminum (B) Tin (A) vY;qfefu;e (B) fVu
(C) Lead (D) Carbon (C) lhlk (D) dkcZu

100. What is an electric current? 100. fo|qrh; /kkjk D;k gS%

(A) The power that moves the electrons (A) 'kfä tks bysDVªkWu dks pykrh gS
(B) The random movement of electrons in a conductor (B) pkydksa esa bysDVªkWu dk ;kn`fPNd pyk;eku gksuk
(C) The pressure difference between two poles (C) nks /kzqoksa ds e/; nkc vUrj
(D) The movement of free electrons predominantly in one (D) ,d fn'kk esa eqä bysDVªku dk vf/kdka'kr% eq[; :i ls pyk;eku
direction gksuk

[ 13 ] Electrical
101. A double squirrel cage induction motor has two: 101. ,d f}fiatjh izsjd eksVj esa gksrs gSa%
(A) Rotors moving in opposite direction (A) foijhr fn”kkvksa esa pyus okys nks jksVj
(B) Parallel windings on rotor (B) jksVj ij nks lekukarj okbafMax
(C) Parallel windings on stator (C) LVSVj ij lekukarj okbafMax
(D) Series windings in stator (D) LVSVj esa Js.kh okbafMax

102. In electrical energy one Horse Power = ________: 102. bysfDVªdy ,utÊ esa ,d v”o “kfä cjkcj gksrk gS%
(A) 436 W (B) 746 W (A) 436 W (B) 746 W
(C) 647 W (D) 1000 W (C) 647 W (D) 1000 W

103. The Hopkinson’s test is used to find out the efficiency 103. fdldh n{krk dk irk yxkus ds fy, gkWifdUlu ijh{k.k fd;k tkrk
of ________: gS%
(A) Synchronous motor, (A) rqY;dkfyd eksVj
(B) AC series motor, (B) AC Js.kh eksVj
(C) Hysteresis motor, (C) fgLVsjsfll eksVj
(D) DC compound/shunt motors. (D) DC dEikmUM@ik”oZiFk eksVj

104. In DC Generator the critical resistance refers to: 104. DC tfu= esa ØkfUrd çfrjks/k lanfHkZr djrk gS%
(A) Armature (B) Field (A) vkesZpj (B) {ks=
(C) Load (D) Commutator (C) Hkkj (D) dkWE;wVsVj

105. Insulation resistance can be measured by: 105. jks/ku çfrjks/k fdlds }kjk ekik tkrk gS%
(A) Ohm meter (B) Megger (A) vksºe ehVj (B) esxj
(C) Multimeter (D) Earth tester (C) eYVhehVj (D) vFkZVsLVj

106. A line which connects distributor to the sub-station is 106. tks ykbu forjd ¼fMLVªhC;wVj½ dks midsUnz ds lkFk tksM+rh gS] dgykrh
called as: gS%
(A) Transmission line (B) Distributor (A) lapj.k ykbu (B) forjd
(C) Feeder (D) Service main (C) QhMj (D) lsok ykbu

107. Which of following will improve the power factor of an 107. çsfjr Hkkj ds vkj&ikj vkc) djus ij fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk
inductive load when connected across it? “kfäxq.kd dks lq/kkjsxk%
(A) Resistor (B) Choke (A) çfrjks/kd (B) pksd
(C) Capacitor (D) Inductor (C) /kkfj= (D) çsjdRo

108. Which electrical device is used to reduce the arc 108. pkydksa ds e/; mRié fd;s gq, vkdZ dks ?kVkus ds fy, dkSu&lh oS|qr
produced between conductors: ;qfä ç;qä gksrh gS%
(A) Capacitor (A) /kkfj=
(B) Resistance (B) çfrjks/k
(C) Diode (C) Mk;ksM
(D) Transistor (D) VªkaftLVj

109. A 1 henry inductance carrying a current of 3A will 109. 3A /kkjk dk okgd ,d 1 gsujh izsjdRo fuEu dh ÅtkZ lafpr djsxk%
store energy of: (A) 3 okV
(A) 3 watt (B) 9 okV lsdaM
(B) 9 watt–sec (C) 3 twy
(C) 3 joules (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(D) None of these

110. Which of following prevents the damage to a 110. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk vklekuh fctyh fxjus ij VªkalQkeZj dks
transformer due to lightning: i¡gqpus okyh {kfr ls jksd&Fkke djrk gS%
(A) Bulchcholz relay (A) cqYdksYt+ fjys
(B) Conservator (B) dUtjosVj
(C) Breather (C) czhFkj
(D) Horn gap (D) gkWuZ xSi

[ 14 ] Electrical
111. Step up transformer increase: 111. LVsi vi VªkalQkeZj c<+krk gS%
(A) Power (B) Power factor (A) “kfä (B) “kfä xq.kd
(C) Frequency (D) Voltage (C) vko`fÙk (D) oksYVrk
112. Power factor in an industry can be improved by: 112. fdlh m|ksx ds 'kfä xq.kkad esa buesa ls fdlls lq/kkj fd;k tk ldrk
(A) Transformers (B) Capacitors
gS%
(C) Inductors (D) Stabilizers (A) VªkUlQkeZj (B) la/kkfj=
(C) çsjd (D) LFkkbZdkjh

113. Most severe fault to occur in transmission lines is: 113. lEçs’k.k ykbuksa esa gksus okyk lokZf/kd xEHkhj nks’k gS%
(A) L-G fault (A) L – G nks’k
(B) Three-phase short circuit fault (B) f=dyk y?kqiFk nks’k
(C) L-L fault (C) L – L nks’k
(D) L-L-G fault (D) L – L – G nks’k

114. Which rectifier requires four diodes: 114. dkSu ls jsfDVQk;j esa pkj Mk;ksM ç;ksx fd;s tkrs gSa%
(A) Half wave rectifier (A) v/kZ rajx jsDVhQk;j
(B) Full wave rectifier (B) iw.kZ rajx jsDVhQk;j
(C) Full wave bridge rectifier (C) iw.kZ rjax fczt jsDVhQk;j
(D) Voltage quadrupler (D) oksYVrk prq’d

115. The r.m.s. value of an a.c. signal is 10V. It’s peak value 115. a.c. ladsrd dk r.m.s. eku 10V gSA bldk pje eku gksxk%
will be: (A) 6.37V (B) 14.14V
(A) 6.37V (B) 14.14V (C) 141V (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(C) 141V (D) None of these

116. The process of converting a.c. into d.c. is called: 116. a.c. ls d.c. esa ifjofrZr djus dh çfØ;k dks dgk tkrk gS%
(A) Amplification (B) Modulation (A) ,EiyhfQds'ku (B) ekM;wys'ku
(C) Rectification (D) Factorization (C) jsDVhfQds'ku (D) QSDVksjkbZts'ku

117. Lap winding is most suitable for:
(A) Low voltage, low current machine
(B) High voltage, high current machine
(C) Low voltage, high current machine
(D) High voltage, low current machine
117. ySi okbZfUMax lcls T;knk mi;ksxh gksrk gS%
(A) fuEu oksYVrk] fuEu /kkjk e'khuksa gsrq
(B) mPp oksYVrk] mPp /kkjk e'khuksa gsrq
(C) fuEu oksYVrk] mPp /kkjk e'khuksa gsrq
(D) mPp oksYVrk] fuEu /kkjk e'khuksa gsrq

118. Demand Factor is defined as: 118. ek¡x xq.kd ifjHkkf"kr fd;k tkrk gS%
(A) Maximum load / average load (A) vf/kdre Hkkj@vkSlr Hkkj
(B) Average load / maximum load (B) vkSlr Hkkj@vf/kdre Hkkj
(C) Maximum load / total connected load (C) vf/kdre Hkkj@dqy vkc) Hkkj
(D) Total connected load / maximum load (D) dqy vkc) Hkkj@vf/kdre Hkkj

119. One mega ohm equals to: 119. ,d esxk vksºe ------ ds cjkcj gksrh gS%
(A) 10 Ω (B) 10 Ω
6 –6
(A) 106Ω (B) 10–6Ω
(C) 103Ω (D) 108Ω (C) 103Ω (D) 108Ω

120. The open circuit test at rated voltage is performed on a 120. ifj.kkfe= ij [kqys&ifjiFk dk ijh{k.k fd;k tkrk gS] bldh%
transformer to determine its: (A) fofu;e fudkyus ds fy,
(A) Regulation (B) n{krk fudkyus ds fy,
(B) Efficiency (C) ykSg gkfu;ksa ds fy,
(C) Iron losses (D) rkez gkfu;ksa ds fy,
(D) Copper losses

[ 15 ] Electrical