Professional Documents
Culture Documents
®
MILAN
PRECISION WIRES INDIA LTD.
WINDING WIRES PRECISION
C O N CTO EN TNE NTT SS PRECISION WIRES INDIA LIMITED (PWIL)
QUALITY ASSURANCE
UL RECOGNITION
1
PRODUCT RANGE
DELIVERY SPOOLS 8
ORDERING INFORMATION 12
DELIVERY SPOOLS 13
ORDERING INFORMATION 13
DELIVERY SPOOLS 17
ORDERING INFORMATION 17
DELIVERY SPOOLS 25
ORDERING INFORMATION 26
Precision Wires India Limited (PWIL)
PWIL is the largest Indian manufacturer of Enamelled Copper Winding Wires using world standard
technology with the help of foreign trained personnel.
Extremely rigorous and systematic testing procedures are routinely followed to ensure excellence
in the quality of wires. Our installed winding wire both round & rectangular manufacturing capacity
currently is 26000 MT/annum which is the highest in India. This is further being increased to above
30000 MT/annum by 2010. At present PWIL has four plants.
PWIL was promoted in 1989 by (erstwhile) Atlas Wires Limited (AWL) for the manufacture of
Enamelled Copper Winding Wires. (Erstwhile) AWL's first manufacturing facility was established in
1981 at Palej, Gujarat. (Erstwhile) AWL amalgamated into PWIL with effect from 4th May, 2001.
PWIL is the largest manufacturer of its kind in India.
PWIL is a public limited company listed with the BSE and NSE stock exchanges and the promoter
directors of (erstwhile) AWL have been in charge of the management and control of PWIL from the
very beginning.
PWIL's current production range in round wire is between 5 SWG and 47 SWG (including
equivalent in metric and AWG sizes), Rectangular Enamelled Winding Wires with cross sectional
area from 3 sqmm to 75 sqmm and Continuously Transposed Conductors (CTC) from 5 strands to
43 strands in various varieties. PWIL's wires are coated with a variety of enamels.
PWIL produces wires as per various technical specifications including IEC, ISS, BSS, DIN, NEMA,
ASTM & JIS as well as per specific requirements of our customers and also offer winding wires on
returnable tapered plastic spools in pail packings if required.
Quality Assurance
Our quality assurance laboratories are fully equipped to test and certify wire properties according to
national and international specifications such as IS, IEC, NEMA, JIS standards for winding wires. Apart
from these we supply wires meeting customers' stringent additional requirements and specifications.
UL Recognition
Our several Enamelled Wire types are tested and listed by UL (Under Writers Laboratories, USA).
This provides utmost confidence to our Indian and overseas customers regarding reliability and
consistent quality of products supplied.
®
MILAN 1
WINDING WIRES
UL Recognized Precision Enamelled Winding Wires
UL File No. E 174288 Magnet Wire Component
Coat Type (Insulation Type) ANSI Type
PWIL Temperature
Code OC (Over Coat / American/NEMA Class
BC (Base Coat)
Top Coat) Standard MW1000
Preci-1, Preci-3 Polyester Polyamide MW 24 155
Preci-2 Polyester Polyamide MW 76 180
Preci-4 Polyester Polyamide-imide MW 35 200
Preci-5, Preci-6 Polyesterimide Polyamide-imide MW 35, MW 73 200 & 220 (*)
Preci-7 Polyesterimide Polyamide-imide MW 35, MW 73 200 & 220 (*)
Preci-8 Polyesterimide Polyamide MW 24, MW 76 155 & 180
Preci-9 Polyurethane — MW 79 155
(*) Non ANSI type
2
PRECISION
Precision Wires Expansion Plans
PWIL is continuously striving to meet Indian and overseas customers demand for new wire
insulation types and sizes. In order to further expand our wire range, we are planning to
manufacture new types of wires such as :
u Enamelled and glass covered rectangular wires
u Polyimide tape covered wires
u Aromatic Polyamide (Capton) tape covered wires
u Aluminium Round Enamelled Wires
With these expanded range, PWIL will be able to cater to the demands of all rotating & static
electrical equipment manufacturers in India and Overseas.
has been found to conform to the Quality Management System Standard: has been found to conform to the Quality Management System Standard:
ISO 9001:2000 ISO 9001:2000
This Certificate is valid for the following product or service ranges: This Certificate is valid for the following product or service ranges:
MANUFACTURE AND SUPPLY OF ENAMELLED ROUND & RECTANGULAR MANUFACTURE AND SUPPLY OF ENAMELLED ROUND
COPPER WINDING WIRES, CONTINUOSLY TRANSPOSED CONDUCTORS AND WINDING WIRES MADE OF COPPER
OTHER INSULATED & TAPED WINDING WIRES FOR ELECTRICAL MACHINES
Original Certification date: Place and date: Original Certification date: Place and date:
2000-05-12 Chennai, 2007-05-24 2000-10-12 Chennai, 2007-10-22
This Certificate is valid until: for the Accredited Unit: This Certificate is valid until: for the Accredited Unit:
2009-05-12 DNV CERTIFICATION B.V., 2009-10-12 DNV CERTIFICATION B.V.,
THE NETHERLANDS THE NETHERLANDS
Compliance to the Standard in respect to the indicated scope Compliance to the Standard in respect to the indicated scope
is verified by the DNV approved registered Team Leader: is verified by the DNV approved registered Team Leader:
DNV CERTIFICATION B.V. Haastrechtstraat 7. 3079 DC Rotterdam. The Netherlands. TEL.INT.:+31 10 2922 688. FAX:+31 10 4796 768 DNV CERTIFICATION B.V. Haastrechtstraat 7. 3079 DC Rotterdam. The Netherlands. TEL.INT.:+31 10 2922 688. FAX:+31 10 4796 768
®
MILAN 3
WINDING WIRES
Product Range
I) Enamelled Round Wires
PWIL today manufactures wide range of Enamelled Round Winding Wires for use in electrical
electrical hand tools, refrigeration (hermetic) motors, fans, switchgears, coils and relays, ballasts
Present range of Enamelled Winding Wires manufactured by PWIL covers round copper wire sizes
from 0.050 mm dia to 5.000 mm dia (including equivalent in metric and AWG sizes),
u Polyesterimide 180
4
PRECISION
Product Range Round Wires
1 2 3 4 5 6
High mechanical Self solderable General High mechanical/ High Thermal High
Type of enamelled wire & mechanical/
strength & bondable purpose strength strength temperature
THERMAL CLASS 130 (B) 130 (B) 155 (F) 130 (B) 200 180 (H)
Modified Modified
Chemical base of base coat Polyurethane Polyurethane Polyimide Polyesterimide
Polyvinyl Acetal Polyester
Polyvinyl
Chemical base of top coat Not applicable
butyral/Polyamide
Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
Insulation Range Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1 & 2 Grade 1, 2 & 3
as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC
(Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single & Heavy (Single, Heavy
& Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple as per NEMA) & Triple
as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA)
Golden Yellow As per Light Brown/ As per Golden Yellow Light Brown/
Standard colour to Light Orange requirements Medium Brown requirements to Light Orange Medium Brown
UL Listed File No. : None File No. : None File No. : None File No. : None File No. : None File No. : None
Solderable temperature (ºC) Not applicable 375 Not applicable 375 Not applicable Not applicable
Resistance to Abrasion for 1.00mm >11.3 >9.3 >10.4 >9.3 >6.6 >10.9
dia grade 2 wire (n)
Resistance to refrigerants Very good Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Very Good Good
Flexibility & Adherence Very good Good Good Good Very Good Good
170/200
Bonding Temperature (ºC) Not applicable depending Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
on overcoat
SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS High Solderable, Upgraded Self solderable Designed Good
& APPLICATION mechanical thermoplastic thermo property with for using of resistance
properties, bonded by heat mechanical good insulation wire for against
good or solvent, used properties resistance, high product with refrigerants,
transformer oil for all self compared to flexibility used in maximum transformer oil.
resistance,
supported coils ordinary all value of the High burnout
suitable for
130ºC for television, polyesters, communication thermal and resistance,
Hermetic electronics, used in ignition equipments, mechanical used in fhp
applications, small motors, coils, relays, magnetic characteristics motors,
used in oil filled relays, oil filled spools, hermetic
transformers & magnets, transformers, universal & application and
equipments telephones & relays, non- thermal class
requiring high voice coils of all contactors, fhp impregnated 180ºC
mechanical kinds can be motors. This winding of all equipments.
properties such
as auto bonded in forms version can also kinds of
electricals. by heating at be made for transformers.
170 /180ºC upgraded
abrasion.
Delivery Spools Please refer to DELIVERY SPOOLS for Sizes & Respective Spool Types
* IS 13730 and IEC 60317 are completely harmonized standards and identical.
®
MILAN 5
WINDING WIRES
Product Range Round Wires (Contd...)
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
IS : 13730-13/ IS : 13730-19/ IS : 13730-20/ IS : 13730-21/ IS : 13730-22/ IS : 13730-23/ IS : 13730 (Under IS : 13730-26/ IS : 13730-34/
IEC-60371-13/ IEC-60317-19 IEC-60317-20/ IEC-60317-21 IEC-60317-22/ IEC-60317-23 preparation)/ IEC-60317-26/ IEC-60317-34/
NEMA NEMA NEMA NEMA IEC-60317 (Under NEMA JIS C 3202-PEW
MW-35C/ MW-28C MW-79C MW-76C preparation)/ MW-81C
73C (Hermetic) NEMA MW-24C
200 (C) 130 (B) 155 (F) 155 (F) 180 (H) 180 (H) 155 (F) 200 (C) 130 (B)
Theicpolyester / Polyester/
Polyurethane Polyurethane Polyurethane Polyesterimide Polyester Polyamideimide Polyester
Polyesterimide Polyesterimide
Polyamideimide Nylon Not applicable Nylon Nylon Not applicable Polyamide Not applicable Not applicable
Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3
as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC
(Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy
& Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple
as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA)
Light Brown As per As per As per Medium Brown Light Brown As per Light Brown Medium Brown
Medium Brown requirements requirements requirements to Dark Brown requirement
File No. : E174288 File No. : E174288 File No. : E174288 File No. : E174288
Thermal Class
200 and 220 Thermal Class 155 Thermal Class 180 Thermal Class 155
Not applicable 375 390 390 Not applicable 470 Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
>8.1 >7.05
>11.3 >9.3 >9.3 >10.9 >10.9 >10.0 >10.4
(0.8 mm) (for gr.1)
Very good Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Very good Not applicable
Very good Good Good Good Good Good Good Good Good
Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
Very good Low coefficient Self solderable Low coefficient Used in all Self solderable Good High burnout Good thermal &
resistance for of friction, property with its of friction, 180ºC class with high mechanical, resistance, electrical
refrigerants & besides low dielectric besides equipment potential both electrical & excellent properties,
chemicals, high properties of dissipation properties of requiring high under the dry chemical windability, low used in general
burnout general factor under polyurethane, speed machine and humid resistance coefficient of purpose
resistance, suitable for friction, high rotating & static
purpose high frequency. winding, low conditions, properties.
excellent
polyurethane. It can be widely winding in coefficient of good properties Improved for slot fill factor, electrical
windability, low
It is suitable for used in small and friction. in heat shock high speed used in special equipments, oil
coefficient of
friction, high winding in small electrical medium and cut through, winding. types of transformers,
slotfill factor, size motors, instruments of electrical it is suitable for FHP motors, motors & control coils.
used in special coils of machine tools, instruments, the coils of coils & relays, electromotive
motors including electrical motors which for high speed various motor audio & tools.
Hermetic motors, instruments, have special winding. appliances, instrument
Armatures, especially of requirements of instruments and coils.
Alternators, high speed this type of telephone
Power Tools and winding. enamel. equipments.
high HP motors,
suitable for high
speed coil
winding.
Please refer to DELIVERY SPOOLS for Sizes & Respective Spool Types
* IS 13730 and IEC 60317 are completely harmonized standards and identical.
®
6
PRECISION
Product Range Round Wires (Contd...)
16 17 18 19 20 21
THERMAL CLASS 155 (F) 180 (H) 180 (H) 130 (B) 155 (F) 180 (H)
Chemical base of base coat Polyurethane Polyesterimide Polyesterimide Polyester Polyester Polyurethane
Insulation Range Grade 1b, 2b & 3b Grade 1b, 2b & 3b Grade 1b, 2b & 3b Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3 Grade 1, 2 & 3
as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC as per IEC
(Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy (Single, Heavy
& Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple & Triple
as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA) as per NEMA)
As per Light Brown / Light Brown/ Light Brown/ Light Brown/ As per
Standard colour requirements Dark Brown Dark Brown Medium Brown Medium Brown requirements
UL Listed
Solderable temperature (ºC) 390 470 Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 450
Resistance to Abrasion for 1.00mm >8.1 >10.9 >10.9 >10.4 >10.4 >7.8
dia grade 2 wire (n)
Resistance to refrigerants Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS Solderable, Solderable, Class 180ºC General purpose General purpose Good mechanical,
& APPLICATION thermoplastic thermoplastic with self bonding 130ºC polyster. 155ºC polyester electrical &
bonded by heat bonded by heat property and Good thermal & with heat shock chemical
or solvent, used or solvent, used all other electrical at higher mandrel resistant
for all self for all self properties of properties, diameter. Good properties.
supported coils supported Polyesterimide. used in general thermal & Improved thermal
for television, coils for television, purpose electrical resistance. Fast
electronics, small electronics, small rotating & properties, solderability.
motors, relays, motors, relays, static electrical used in general Fractional &
magnets, magnets, equipments, oil purpose rotating integral
telephones & telephones & transformers, & static electrical horsepower
voice coils of voice coils of control coils. equipments, oil motors
all kinds all kinds can be transformers, Class 155.
can be bonded in bonded in control coils. Coils & relays.
forms by heating forms by heating Instrument &
at 170/180ºC at 170/180ºC audio coils.
Delivery Spools Please refer to DELIVERY SPOOLS for Sizes & Respective Spool Types
* IS 13730 and IEC 60317 are completely harmonized standards and identical.
®
MILAN 7
WINDING WIRES
Delivery Spools
PWIL make Enamelled Round Winding Wires are supplied on plastic spools, both Cylindrical Barrelled and
Taper Barrelled, as per the customer demand.
Bi-Conical Plastic Spools are available for fine wire between 0.2 mm - 0.05mm upon specific request.
IEC 60264-2-2
Indian Equivalent Spools
Size Range (mm) (Cylindrical Barrelled Spools)
(Refer figure 4)
(Refer figure 1)
0.500 to 0.350 355, 250, 200 & 160 250 & 160
0.350 to 0.200 355, 250, 200, 160 & 125 250, 160 & 125
0.200 to 0.080 250, 200, 160 & 125 250, 160 & 125
IEC 60264-3-2
As per JIS Spools
Size Range (mm) (Taper Barrelled Spools)
(Refer figure 3)
(Refer figure 2)
8
PRECISION
y A y A
r r
Øz A
a
t2
A
d5
e1
~ 60 o
d1
d4
d2
d3
t1
l2 d6
l1
160 160 100 22 +0.20 34 13 3 160 128 0.2 1.5 28 12 0.6 0.3 32 3 7
200 200 125 22 +0.20 34 13 3 200 160 0.3 1.5 32 12 0.6 0.3 32 4 14
250 250 160 22 +0.20 34 13 4 200 160 0.4 2.0 36 12 1.0 0.4 32 5 22
355 355 224 22 +0.50 60 26 4 200 160 0.4 2.5 40 30 1.2 0.5 80 5 48
®
MILAN 9
WINDING WIRES
d3
60 o
ø100+0.50
s1
3
=
R d4
-0.1
18 o
y A
+
3
=
z A R
5
Datum face
l2
l1
Detail at X (only applicable
to spool types of table 2)
120 min.
y A
X d2
3
=
R
60 o
t1
ø16
ø100+0.50
A
ø106
ø125
d1
200/315 200 125 190 112 315 265 +0.30 7 25 0.4 0.3 25
250/400 250 160 236 140 400 335 +0.50 15 32.5 0.6 0.4 45
315/500 315 200 300 180 500 425 +0.80 20 37.5 1.0 0.6 90
400/630 400 250 375 224 630 530 +1.00 30 50 2.0 1.0 180
500/800 500 315 475 280 800 670 +2.00 30 65 2.5 1.5 400
10
PRECISION
G
F
D
E
C
125
A B
®
MILAN 11
WINDING WIRES
A
B
E
C
60o
Table 4 : Dimensions of Indian equivalent Cylindrical Barrelled Plastic Spool (See Figure 4)
125 125 65 20 70 95 3
Ordering Information
We need the following information from our valued clients to understand fully your requirement and deliver the
right product :
u Wire Size nominal diameter in MM or SWG or AWG.
u Conductor : Copper or Aluminium.
u Type of Insulation and thermal class, e.g. Polyester imide, Class 180 or Dual coated Polyester +
Polyamide imide Class 200 or Polyurethane solderable, Class 155, etc.
u Grade of insulation (thickness), e.g. Grade 1 or 2 or 3, or Single, heavy or triple.
u Specification reference : e.g. IEC 60317-8 or IEC 60317-13 or NEMA MW 1000-Part 24C.
u Packing : Spool size required (for specific Type please refer to Tables 1, 2, 3 and 4).
u Net Quantity : Quantity of Wire required, e.g. 2500 kg.
For any other special requirement, please address your query to our Marketing Department in Mumbai by
e-mail mumbai@pwil.net ®
12
PRECISION
II) Rectangular Enamelled Wires
u Poly Vinyl Acetal, Class 105, 130
u Polyester, Class 130 and 155
u Polyesterimide 180
u Dual Coated Polyester (imide) + Polyamide imide, Class 200
u Polyamide imide, Class 200
u Polyesterimide Bondable, Class 155 and 180
u And other insulation coatings according to customer specifications
Delivery Spools
Dimensions of Drums (All dimensions in mm)
Flange Barrel Traverse Flange Bore Catch hole Slot/hole No. of Wt.
Dia Dia Thick Dia Distance on barrel iron tube Kgs.
450 300 200 18 38 120 15 5 50
450 300 240 18 38 120 15 5 65
500 300 240 18 38 120 15 5 110
560 300 240 18 38 120 15 5 160
650 400 240 20 38 120 15 6 200
710 400 300 20 38 120 15 7 225
710 560 300 20 38 140 15 7 200
760 460 300 22 38 120 15 8 260
760** 560 300 22 38 140 15 8 225
810** 560 300 25 38 140 15 10 240
860** 560 300 25 38 140 15 10 290
910** 560 300 25 38 140 15 10 380
Note : 1) Catch hole dia for all the drums will be 16mm.
2) ** One additional hole of 18mm to be provided on flange at 290mm distance from centre.
Ordering Information
We need the following information from our valued clients to understand fully your requirement and deliver the right product :
u Size : Width X Thickness
u Conductor : Copper or Aluminium.
u Type of Insulation and thermal class, e.g. Polyester imide, Class 180 or Dual coated Polyester + Polyamide imide
Class 200 or Polyurethane solderable, Class 155, etc.
u Grade of insulation (thickness), e.g. Grade 1 or 2 or 3, or Single, heavy or triple.
u Specification reference : e.g. IEC 60317-28, NEMA etc.
u Packing : Spool size required (for specification refer table above).
u Net Quantity : Quantity of Wire required, e.g. 2500 kg.
For any other special requirement, please address your query to our Marketing Department in Mumbai by
e-mail mumbai@pwil.net
®
MILAN 13
WINDING WIRES
Product Range - Rectangular Enamelled Copper Wires
1 2 3 4 5
Chemical base of base coat Polyvinyl Acetal Polyvinyl Acetal Polyester Polyesterimide Polyesterimide
Range of Wire (Diameter) Cross section area up to 80 sp.mm, Thickness : from 1.3-8 mm, Width : from 2.0-16 mm
Insulation Range
IEC Grade 1:0.060-0.110, IEC Grade 2:0.120-0.179;
NEMA Grade Heavy : Increase in thickness : 0.076-0.127,
Grade Quadruple : increase in thickness : 0.127-0.178mm
Resistance to hot transformer oil Excellent Excellent Not applicable Excellent Excellent
Heat Bonding temperature/Time Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable
SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS High mechanical strength, strong Good thermal, High thermal, High thermal,
& APPLICATION adhesion of enamel to copper and and electrical and
conductor, Excellent hydrolysis overall good overall good mechanical,
& oil resistance mechanical, mechanical, properties,
electrical and electrical and excellent heat
chemical chemical shock and
properties resistance burnout
Delivery Spools Please refer to DELIVERY SPOOLS for Sizes & Respective Spool Types
Special Notes Oil filled Oil filled Large rotating Large and special
power & large Machines electrical machines
distribution transformers such as: such as:
transformers, Loco motors,DC generators, alternators,
Inductance transformers, motors,High Motors, HV motors,
coils, etc. chokes & Voltage motors, Dry type
Inductance etc. transformers,
coils, etc. Inductor coils, etc.
14
PRECISION
Product Range - Rectangular Enamelled Copper Wires (Contd...)
6 7 8 9
Range of Wire (Diameter) Cross section area up to 80 sp.mm, Thickness : from 1.3-8 mm, Width : from 2.0-16 mm
Insulation Range
IEC Grade 1:0.060-0.110, In addition to base coat increase
IEC Grade 2:0.120-0.179; in dimensions, additional bond coat
NEMA Grade Heavy : Increase in thickness : 0.076-0.127, increase in thickness of
Grade Quadruple : increase in thickness : 0.127-0.178mm 0.030 - 0.050 mm
Resistance to hot transformer oil Not applicable Not applicable Excellent Excellent
Heat Bonding temperature/Time Not applicable Not applicable 110 C/48 h or 120 C/24 h
SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS Very high thermal Very high thermal Bondable coating Bondable coating
& APPLICATION properties properties with excellent with excellent
mechanical thermal
properties properties
Delivery Spools Please refer to DELIVERY SPOOLS for Sizes & Respective Spool Types
Special Notes Special electrical Large and special Oil filled large transformers, Loco transformers,
machine electrical machines chokes &Inductance coils, particularly
and such as: Generators, with improved mechanical
magnet Motors, HV motors, strength(hoop stress)
coils for Dry type transformers, to resist high short circuit
aerospace Inductor coils ,etc.
industry
®
MILAN 15
WINDING WIRES
III) Rectangular Insulated Conductors of various types
16
PRECISION
Rectangular / Single / Bunched / Triple Proof Stress Paper Covered Copper Conductor
Types of Lapping : Butt Lapped, 30-50% Overlapped, Interlocked; in various combinations, layers and
tape widths
Delivery Spools
DIMENSIONS OF DRUMS (All dimensions in mm)
Flange Barrel Traverse Flange Bore Catch hole Slot/hole No. of Wt.
Dia Dia Thick Dia Distance on barrel iron tube Kgs.
Note : 1) Catch hole dia for all the drums will be 16mm.
2) ** One additional hole of 18mm to be provided on flange at 290mm distance from centre.
Ordering Information
We need the following information from our valued clients to understand fully your requirement and deliver
the right product :
u Size : Width X Thickness.
u Mechanical property of the Conductor.
u Single / Bunched or triple.
u Thickness of Insulation.
u Min. No. of layers of Insulation.
u Length of Conductor
u No. of Bobbins.
For any other special requirement, please address your query to our Marketing Department in Mumbai by
e-mail mumbai@pwil.net
®
MILAN 17
WINDING WIRES
IV) Continuously Transposed Conductors (CTC)
WHAT IS TRANSPOSING ?
1
The enamelled wire conductors within CTC are
5 2
arranged in two parallel stacks. One stack
4 3
having one more conductor that the other. The
5 1 conductors are continuously transposed by
4 2 machine action moving them from position to
3
position in discrete steps :
5
4 1 Step 1 : Conductor 1 is moved from the top of
3 2 the left hand stack to the top of right
hand stack.
4 5
3 1
2
Step 2 : The right hand stack is moved down
one conductor thickness in relation to
4 the left hand stack.
3 5
2 1
Step 3 : Conductor 3 is moved from bottom of
3 4
right hand stack to the bottom of left
2 5 hand stack.
1
1 2
5 3
4
1
5 2
4 3
®
18
PRECISION
INTRODUCTION OF PRECITRANS™¹ CTC :
PWIL is proud to introduce the PRECITRANS™¹ family of CTC comprising the following :
Remarks :
(a) The copper conductor used is Electrolytic Tough Pitch (ETP) or Oxygen Free Copper with high
conductivity, for controlled low losses in electrical machines.
(b) The number of strands includes all numbers between 5 to 43; odd numbers can give higher cross
section area in CTC. Paper tapes up to 24 wrapping is applied as external insulation over the
transposed conductor bunch.
(c) Besides fully annealed copper conductor, PRECITRANS CTC is available with copper conductor
with controlled proof stress, for increased mechanical strength for Transformer Winding.
Standard Proof Stress Grade are as under :
®
MILAN 19
WINDING WIRES
CONTROLLED PROOF STRESS CTC, REF STANDARD EN 13601:2002 OR BS 1432
Grade Rp (0.1%) MPa
CPR-1 140-200 Special grades supplied
against customer
CPR-2 170-220
requirement
CPR-3 220-260
FULLY ANNEALED
Annealed Rp (0.2%) 60-100 Standard grade supplied
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
No of Single conductors (Strands ) in CTC Up to 43 Generally odd nos.
give max C.S area
in CTC
Min. dimensions of conductor (mm) Thickness : 1.25
Width: 4.0
Max. dimensions of the single conductor (mm) Thickness : 3.00
Width : 11.5
Width to thickness ratio (Preferred) for From 2.6 min.
Single Conductor to 6.0 max.
Height to Width ratio (Preferred) of CTC Preferred height to
width ratio of CTC will
be intimated during
contract review stage
Inter column separator 0.1 mm thick Other thickness
on request
Inner paper wrapping 0.050-0.080 mm Kraft Other thickness
paper Max 22 nos. on request
Outer paper wrapping 0.080 mm thermally Other thickness on
upgraded, high request
tensile crepe paper,
last 2 paper coverings
Packing on Wooden drums From 250-4000 kg As per customer
With separators requirement
(Refer to Table on
Page No. 8)
Enamelled Rectangular Winding Wires are one of the key ingredients of CTC. Wire Enamel
being a critical input of Enamelled Rectangular Winding Wires is carefully chosen to give
the desired properties like abrasion resistance, transformer oil resistance, temperature
resistance, dielectric strength, etc.
Please refer to the following table for guidelines regarding Enamel Selection and increase
in dimensions due to Enamel insulation.
20
PRECISION
Designation Enamel Insulation and Class Grade / Increase in
Thickness Dimensions (mm)
of Insulation due to Insulation
PRECIFORM Poly Vinyl Formal, Class 120 1 0.10 ± 0.02
2 0.13 ± 0.02
PRECITHERM- Polyesterimide + Polyamide- 1 0.10 ± 0.02
PLUS imide
2 0.15 ± 0.02
PRECIFORM- Poly Vinyl Formal, Class 120 +
BOND B-stage cured Epoxy 1 0.14 ± 0.02
2 0.17 ± 0.02
Note : The above increase in dimensions can be used as a guideline. Specific requirements can be executed as
per Customer request.
DEFINITIONS :
TRANSPOSING PITCH :
Transposing pitch “P” is the distance between two transposing.
TRANSPOSING LENGTH :
Transposing length “It” is the length measured on the CTC between two points where the
stand goes from one side to the other side of the CTC stack. The transposing length is
generally less than 50% of the Transposing Pitch “P”.
It
It < 0.5 x P P > 56mm, lt > 28mm
The first property to be satisfied during the manufacture and use of the CTC is the
windability on the transformers core.
Generally the length in which there is a complete transposing of one strand (called
stranding pitch) should be less than the circumference of the transformer core.
The requirement is due to the flexibility of the CTC in order to avoid any damage of the CTC
structure.
®
MILAN 21
WINDING WIRES
Minimum winding diameter is in relationship with the dimensional characteristics
and the stranding pitch by the following formula :
x Di = S x n stranding pitch
S=Mx h transposing pitch
Where :
S = Transposing distance (Transposing pitch), distance between two transpositions
M = S/h = Proportionality coefficient - transposing factor (if less than 6, the
maxmimum plus tolerance in redial dimension shall be ‘k’.
If M is lower than 6 it can be difficult to produce the CTC for strand width greater
than 6mm, because the pitch can be too small for the transposing machine. If n is
large, the pitch must be short but not too short to get M lower than 6.
CTC DIMENSIONS
B= n +1 x(b + iE) + ic + Kb ip
2 H
Where :
H = Axial cable dimension; B = Radial cable dimension
h = Axial strand dimension; b = Radial strand dimension
Kh = Maximum plus tolerance 0.10 mm for axial dimension
Kb = Maximum plus tolerance for radial dimension (values in table)
n = Number of strands in the cable
iE = Increase in dimensions due to enamel (0.13 fo pva and 0.19 for pva plus epoxy)
ip = Thickness of separator between the strands stacks.
ic = Paper covering (in case of cable without paper ic/2 is the thickness of the plastic wire)
Table : Kb values
Numbers of strands s/h > 7 and b < 2 mm All others cases
and Rp 02 < 180 MPa
Up to 21 0.20 0.30
From 23 to 27 0.25 0.50
Form 29 to 35 0.35 0.60
Greater than 35 0.70 1.00
S = Transposing distance (Transposing pitch), distance between two transpostions.
External dimensions are tested under pressure of IN/mm2 or the value required by the
customer.
®
22
PRECISION
INTERCOLUMN SEPARATOR :
An intercolumn separator between the two stacks of CTC conductors is inserted, for all
stack heights more than 10 mm, unless otherwise agreed to with the user.
(n-3) X (b+E)
W = ---------------------- > 10 for PVA CTC or > 25 for PRECITRANS-BOND CTC
2
Standard thickness of intercolumn separator paper, besides 0.100 mm, are 0.20, 0.30, and
0.40 mm
PAPER ARRANGEMENT :
Transposed Enamelled Conductors / Strands are wrapped with multiple layers of oil
resistant Kraft and/or other special papers to give high dielectric and mechanical strength to
the CTC. The paper rolls can be slitted into required width tapes.
TYPES OF PAPERS :
Thickness
Paper Type (Recommended) Application Salient Properties
(mm)
Kraft Paper 0.055-0.080 General purpose, High purity 5A2-1M3
inner layers
Unless otherwise agreed with the customer, the insulation shall consist of at least 3 layers
of 0.080 mm thick Kraft paper.
Agreement with customer is required for any change in thickness of papers and the type of
wrapping arrangement, in order to reach required paper insulation thickness.
®
MILAN 23
WINDING WIRES
WINDING GUIDELINES FOR PRECITRANS CTC :
For optimal performance of CTC during the winding it is necessary to follow certain basic
precautions.
a) b)
c)
d)
During winding operations it is necessary to use some criteria in order to get the best winding of
the Transposed Conductor on the transformer core, particularly if the CTC has a high ratio B/H.
– When the diameter core is greater than 25 times the radial dimension B, it is possible to
wind the CTC leaving it free in the region between CTC and winding core (see figure a).
– In case of core with diameter less than 15 times the radial dimension of the CTC, is
possible to wind the Transposed Conductor using the following hints :
– Distance between transformer core and the drum axis shall be multiple of the stranding
pitch S.
– CTC shall be held up and guided by rollers (see figure b) in order to avoid flexions in the
length between core and drum.
– In order to avoid CTC twisting, rollers shall have adjustable flanges (see figure c and
adjustable flanges d).
24
PRECISION
Delivery Spools
PRECITRANS and PRECITRANS-Bond CTC is generally supplied on wooden non-returnable
drums. On agreement with the customer CTC can also be supplied on returnable wooden
spools
CTC is also supplied with separators to permit two or more parallel winding of CTC on
transformer coil, for improved winding efficiency at customer.
®
MILAN 25
WINDING WIRES
Ordering Information
While ordering PRECITRANS CTC, please use PWIL's contract review form or furnish the information
stated hereunder to ctcenquiry@pwil.net or fax it to 022-24310870
®
CONTRACT REVIEW
Customer :
Number of Conductors N
Conductor Width (mm) mm
Conductor Thickness (mm) mm
Corner radius conductor mm
Mechanical properties N/mm2
Type of Paper
Paper Increase (mm) mm
Number of Papers No
Type of Enamel
Enamel Increase mm
Type of Intercolumn Paper
Thick. of Intercolumn Paper mm
Inner Winding Diameter mm
N of Length Meters per Length Reel Type No. of Reels Separator details, if any
Delivery Returnable
One Way Drum
Comments :
26
Registered Office :
PRECISION WIRES INDIA LIMITED
SAIMAN HOUSE, J.A. RAUL STREET, OFF SAYANI ROAD, PRABHADEVI, MUMBAI 400 025
TEL : + 22 - 2436 2594 / 2437 6281 / 2436 0089 (EPABX) • FAX : + 22 - 2436 2593 / 2437 0687
E-MAIL : pwil@vsnl.com / awl@vsnl.com / mumbai@pwil.net • WEBSITE : http\\www.precisionwires.com