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What is Bootstrap ?
B
Bootstrap is a free and open-source front-end library for designing
websites and web applications. It contains HTML- and CSS-based design
templates for typography, forms, buttons, navigation and other
interface components.
Wikipedia
The main idea behind is that adding some classes we can have a
predefined design, with lots of fancy stuff like customised buttons,
forms and tables. Also bootstrap use a twelve-column responsive grid
layout system, really useful for positioning things in a large scale.
Bootstrap's grid system is built with flexbox and allows up to 12 columns across the page.
The grid system is responsive, and the columns will re-arrange automatically depending on the screen
size. Make sure that the sum adds up to 12 or fewer (it is not required that you use all 12 available
columns).
.col-md
medium devices - screen width equal to or greater than 768px
.col-lg
large devices - screen width equal to or greater than 992px
.col-xl
xlarge devices - screen width equal to or greater than 1200px