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Singapore Airlines
Before 1 April 1989 After 1 April 1989
Residual Value 10% 20%
Asset Life 8 10
Depreciation $11.25 $8
Are the difference in the ways that two airlines
account for depreciation expense significant?
Both the airlines used the straight line methods.
Salvage value and life of the asset (aircraft) are different
in different time for both the cases.
Delta has higher average life period(8.8yrs) then
Singapore has(5.1yrs).
Where as residual value/Scrap value of Singapore is
higher then delta airline.
Why would companies depreciate aircraft using
different depreciable lives and salvage value?
Due to companies are different and they
have different authority.
Due to lesser usage and higher maintenance.
Due to technical advantages.
Due to need of the time.
Assuming av. value of flight equipment that
delta had in 1993, how much depreciation
assumption it adopted on April 1,1993 make ?
Depreciation value difference at $100 is (6-4.75)/100
=0.0125
Let’s assume the av. Value of flight equipment is $11250.
Then the change in value will be=11250*0.0125=$140.625
How much more or less its annual depreciation expense
be compared to what it would be were it using
Singapore’s depreciation assumption?
Depreciation value difference at $100 is (11.25-8)/100
=0.0325
Let’s assume the av. Value of flight equipment is $11250.
Then the change in value will be=11250*0.0325=$365.625
Singapore airlines maintain depreciation
assumptions that are very from delta’s. what does
it gain or lose doing so? How does it relate to
company’s overall strategy?
I. They focused on to show less profit by using higher
depreciation rate and save taxes.
II. They targeted to sell the aircraft for a fair market
value having 20% residual value after 10 years.
Overall strategy
Their overall strategy was to use new and
comfortable airlines for the customers. Hence they
sold the aircrafts to maintain their standards
which we can easily understand as they have the
youngest airline in the world.
Does the difference in the av. age of the Delta’s &
Singapore’s aircrafts’ fleets have any impact on
its amount of depreciation expenses?
Yes. More the asset life less is the depreciation and vice
versa.