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NAMA : IMAM ALFIN SAH (13)

: ROJIL GHUFRON (29)

1. (1) To always be protected from earthquake natural disasters

(2) Residents near the volcano must always be vigilant

(3) Earthquakes often occur in volcanic mountain areas

(4) Earthquakes are vibrations that occur due to the movement of the earth's layers

The exact sequence of sentences is ...

a. (4), (3), (2), (1)

b. (3), (2), (4), (1)

c. (1), (3), (2), (4)

d. (1), (2), (3), (4)

e. (2), (1), (3), (4)

Answer: a. (4), (3), (2), (1)

Discussion:

The correct sequence of sentences is 4, 3, 2, 1

2. The word material above means ...

a. buildings

b. building material

c. House

d. property

e. soil damage

Answer: d. property
Discussion:

Material verbs are verbs (verbs) which show physical activities that can be seen in real terms.

Read the following text to answer questions number 33-35!

Biotechnology comes from the terms latin bio (life), teknos (technology, achievement), and
logos (science). Biotechnology is then interpreted as applied science that applies the principles
of science and technology to a series of biological processes to produce goods and services.
Today, the development of biotechnology is not only based on biology, but also on other applied
and pure sciences, such as biochemistry, computers, biology, molecular, microbiological,
genetic, chemical, mathematical, and others.

3. The statement that matches the text above is ...

a. Biotechnology is a branch of biology

b. Biotechnology aims to make a profit

c. Biotechnology is the application of technology to biological processes

d. The development of biotechnology is always based on biological events

e. Biotechnology is not pure science

Answer: c. Biotechnology is the application of technology to biological processes

Discussion: a statement in a text must match the content in the text

4. Responses that correspond to the text above are ...

a. The term biotechnology comes from Latin

b. The development of biotechnology is in line with the development of computer technology

c. Technology is needed in developing knowledge

d. Biotechnology can only be applied to plants and animals


e. Biotechnology should be applied for the benefit of many people

Answer: e. Biotechnology should be applied for the benefit of many people

Discussion: Responses are opinions or reactions of someone after seeing, hearing or feeling
something. Responses can be in the form of agreement, objection, question or opinion. All
responses must be polite.

5. The above paragraph uses the pattern of development ...

a. definition

b. example

c. process

d. classification

e. chronological

Answer: a. definition

Discussion: definition sentence is a sentence that gives a general explanation of an object thing,
activity, etc.

Read the following text to answer questions number 36-37!

(1) An earthquake that occurs in the bowels of the earth will cause pressure to appear vertically
so that the ocean floor will rise and fall in a short span of time.

(2) This will then trigger an imbalance in ocean water which is then pushed into a large wave
moving towards the land area.

6. The explanatory text above is ...

a. cause of the earthquake

b. the cause of the tsunami


c. due to the tsunami

d. due to the earthquake

e. the process of the sea

Answer: b. the cause of the tsunami

Discussion: explanatory text is a text that contains exposure to a natural phenomenon. The
explanatory text above explains the cause of the tsunami.

7. The meaning of the word This in sentence (2) is ...

a. rising and falling sea floor

b. vertical pressure in the bowels of the earth

c. earthquake

d. tsunami

e. moving big waves

Answer: a. rising and falling sea floor

Discussion: This is the conjunction of the rise and fall of the sea floor.

Read the following explanatory text to answer questions number 18-20!

The distribution of flora and fauna in Indonesia is based on geological factors. Geologically,
islands in western Indonesia once merged with the Asian continent. Whereas the islands in
eastern Indonesia once merged with the continent of Australia.

8. The right sentence to be placed as a continuation of the text is

a. Indonesia has a diversity of flora and fauna beyond any region in the world

b. both regions have very different flora and fauna

c. Therefore, Indonesia has two very different groups of flora and fauna
d. The union of the two regions is predicted to occur again in the coming centuries

e. There needs to be serious attention to protect flora and fauna in both regions

Answer: b. both regions have very different flora and fauna

Discussion: good sentences that can be related to the text must have continuity with the
previous text.

9. Statements that match the text are ...

a. Do geological factors affect the type of flora and fauna?

b. Why have islands in western Indonesia merged with the Asian continent?

c. Why have the islands in eastern Indonesia merged with the Australian continent?

d. Have the continents of Australia and Asia ever merged?

e. What is the meaning of flora and fauna?

Answer: a. Do geological factors affect the type of flora and fauna?

Discussion: statements that correspond to the text above must match the contents in the text.

10. Aspects that can be assessed against the report of the explanatory text analysis are except ...

a. complete parts of the report

b. determination of the contents of the discussion

c. word rigidity
d. spelling / punctuation

e. number of pages

Answer: e. number of pages

Discussion: explanatory text is a text that describes a phenomenon.

ESSAY

Career in Transl

Functionally, translation is transferring the message or the meaning and not the word.
According to Nida, such translation is called dynamic equivalence translation. It tries to
bring the precise message in different language.

Many people like to watch Hollywood movie but many get trouble in understanding to
the actors' dialogue. So the way they get the understanding about the movie is reading
the translating text running. If Hindi translation is provided, it will bring the better
understanding for Indian moviegoer. Hollywood movie spread over other Asia countries.
Therefore, Arabic translation, Indonesian translation and Farsi translation are widely
needed and that is a big chance for English master in that countries.

India is likely being an English speaking country. India translation will grow better and. It
seems Indonesia, Malaysia and Filipina will reach that mark too soon. Translation job
will be great in amount and that is good development for translating job seekers
Question
1. what is the text about?
2. what is the purpose of the text?
3. What you know about carier in translation from the text above?
4. What is the main idea from the paragraph 2?
5. “so the way they get an understanding of film ....”( paragraph 2)
Synonim from the underline word in above is?
Answer
1. about career translation and great opportunities for people who are proficient in
English
2. to explain about a great opportunity for people who are proficient in English
3. Translator career becomes an opportunity as the development of hollywood film in
Asia
4. great opportunity for people who are proficient in English in Asian countries with the
development of Hollywood films
5. film audience

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