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BRC/REP/160160/2016 13/02/2016

To,
Site: Star Ayodhya Textile Market (A.T.M).
F.P.No: 41+42,
T.P.S No: 19(Parvat-Magob),
Ta: City, Dist: Surat

SUBJECT : SUB- SOIL INVESTIGATION REPORT


REFERENCE : PROPOSED SITE FOR HIGHRISE TEXTILE MARKET AT
F.P.NO: 41+42, T.P.S NO: 19(PARVAT-MAGOB), TA: CITY,
DIST: SURAT

Dear Sirs,
With reference to the above referred site investigation, herewith, we are submitting detailed Sub
Soil Investigation Report based, physical and engineering testing of soil characteristics.

This report is based on four boreholes data up to 40.45m depth from ground level. Borehole
locations were selected with engineer in-charge. If any change in strata other than the location
of the borehole mentioned in this report is observed at the time of excavation, it is advisable to
contact us immediately for further investigation.

Thanking you.

Sincerely Yours,

For Bhumi Research Center

Authorized Signatory
REPORT

ON

SUB-SOIL

INVESTIGATION

Name of Work : Proposed site for Highrise Textile Market at


F.P.No: 41+42, T.P.S No: 19(Parvat-Magob),
Ta: City, Dist: Surat

Name of Project : Star Ayodhya Textile Market (A.T.M)

Project No. : 160160.

Month : January & February’ 2016.

Prepared By
Bhumi Research Center
(Government Approved Laboratory)
2/1362, “Bhumi House”,
Sagrampura, Opp: Sub Jail,
Ring Road, Surat-395002.
Phone: 2363600, 2363700.
CONTENTS
SR. NO. TITLE SHEET NO.

01 INTRODUCTION 01
02 SITE INFORMATION 02
03 FIELD WORK 02
04 SUB SOIL STRATIFICATION 04
05 ANALYSIS OF DATA 05
06 BEARING CAPACITY OF SOIL 08
07 SUMMARY 09
08 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 15
09 TABLES
9.1) FIELD PROGRAM SUMMARY 18
9.2) SUMMARY OF GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS 22
9.3) SHEAR & CONSOLIDATION PARAMETERS 26
1P0 FIGUREPS
10.1) LOCATION MAP 27
10.2) LOG OF SPT ‘N’ & ATTERBERG LIMITS 28
10.3) PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION CURVES 32
10.4) CONSOLIDATION CURVE 40
11 BORE LOG OF EXPLORATION 43
12 IS CLASSIFICATION OF SOIL 47
13 REFERENCES/BIBLIOGRAPHY 48
REPORT ON SUB SOIL EXPLORATION
1.0 INTRODUCTION:
The investigation of the site is an essential prerequisite to the construction of all civil
engineering works with a view to assess the general suitability of the site for the proposed
new works and to enable in preparing an adequate and economic design.
In particular, it is necessary to assess the changes that may occur during or after the
construction of structure due to the choice of materials or methods of construction, which
may adversely affect safety of structure or after its performance or utility.
It is usually judicious to collect information relating to the site prior to commencing its
exploration. The exploration of the site for an important structure requires the exploration
and sampling of all strata likely to be significantly affected by the structural load. The
extent of this exploration will depend on the site and structure.
All structures rest on the foundation soil and their performance depends on soil behavior.
Soil forms the most widely used material of construction of earth dams, roads and canals.
To study the behavior of soil in foundation or earthwork engineering, properties of soil
under the actual field conditions have to be obtained.
Soil mechanics is the application of the laws of mechanics and hydraulics to engineering
problems dealing with sediments and other unconsolidated accumulation of solid particles
produced by the mechanical and chemical disintegration of rocks, regardless of whether or
not they contain an admixture of organic constituent.

Soil mechanics provides guidance in design of foundations, rigid & flexible pavements,
underground and earth retaining structures, embankments and excavations and earth dams.
Soil engineering embodies the use of best practices in exploration, testing, design &
construction controls.

Soil exploration provides the detailed sub soil conditions such as Stratification, Hardness &
Denseness of the strata, Water table level, Compressibility, Soil stability, Stress analysis,
Shearing resistance & Failure analysis.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 01
This complete report is very much useful for …
 Calculation of Safe Bearing Capacity (SBC) of the soil,
 The Estimation & provision of the ground water table level in design of foundation
and if needed to decide upon the method to solve the ground water problem,
 To select an Economical yet safe Design of foundation,
 The Economical optimization of foundation design,
 The Foundation settlement analysis & to provide provision for the same in design,
 To check the probability of Liquefaction of the soil,
 To forecast the difficulties which are likely to be encountered due to the nature of
subsoil during construction and to take advance action in that regard.
A detailed foundation investigation work for the above-subjected work was entrusted to
Bhumi Research Center, Surat by client. As per discussion with client / consultant, it was
decided to drill 04 No boreholes data up to 40.45m depth from GL by rotary drilling with
mud circulation using calyx machine at various locations. The position of boreholes was
decided with client.
2.0 SITE INFORMATION:
The data supplied by the owner are as under:
1) Site Details : Proposed site for Highrise Textile Market at F.P.No: 41+42,
T.P.S No: 19(Parvat-Magob), Ta: City, Dist: Surat
2) Name of Project : Star Ayodhya Textile Market (A.T.M)
3.0 FIELD INVESTIGATION:
Four boreholes of 100 mm dia. were drilled data up to 40.45m depth from GL by rotary
drilling with mud circulation using calyx machine from 25/01/2016 to 02/02/2016.
Summary of Field Work is given under Table 9.1.
The disturbed soil samples have been collected by Split Spoon Sampler at every meter
or as per strata change and recording of the soil strata change.
The Undisturbed samples have been collected in 70 mm ϕ x 600 mm long thin walled
sampler as per IS 2132:1981 at every 2 m depth interval or as per requirement of
foundation depth investigation or change in strata whichever met earlier. The sampler
has smooth surface and appropriate area ratio and cutting edge angle as required by IS
1892:1972 to ensure minimum disturbance of soil during sampling.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 02
The Standard Penetration Test (SPT) has been conducted as per IS 2131:1981 at every
2.0 m depth interval or as per requirement of foundation depth investigation or change
in strata whichever met earlier, using Split Spoon Sampler confirming IS 9640:1980.
The SPT Spoon having 50.2mm O.D.*35.0mm I.D. was lowered inside the borehole on
a string of drill rods and number of blows for 300 mm penetration of SPT spoon after
150mm as testing drive were recorded under the free fall of 65.0 kg hammer from
750mm height. A true vertical free fall of hammer was observed. SPT ‘N’ values are
given under Table 9.1, and are also shown graphically in Fig. 10.2.
Ground Water Table:
The ground water table was observed between 19.00m to 22.00m depth from G.L in all
the four boreholes during sub soil exploration carried out in January & February ‘2016.
Laboratory works:
Following laboratory tests were carried out to determine the physical and engineering
properties of disturbed and undisturbed soil samples. All samples were tested for
classification and specific gravity. The test results are incorporated along with bore log
exploration datasheet.
The tests were conducted as per relevant Indian Standards as mentioned below.
Name of Test Confirming to IS No.
1) Sieve Analysis IS 2720 Part 4-1976
2) Atterberg Limit IS 2720 Part 5-1985
(Reaffirmed 2001)
3) FDD – FMC IS 2720 Part 9
4) Specific Gravity IS 2720 Part 3- Section 2-1980
(Reaffirmed 1997)
5) Shear Parameters IS 2720 Part 13-1986
(Reaffirmed 1997)
6) Consolidation IS 2720 Part 15- 1965
(Reaffirmed 1997)
7) Swell Pressure IS 2720 Part 41
8) Swelling Index IS 2720 Part 40-1977
(Reaffirmed 1997)
9) Shrinkage Limit IS 2720 Part 6-1972
(Reaffirmed 2001)
The tests were conducted as per relevant Indian Standards as mentioned above.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 03
4.0 SUB SOIL STRATIFICATION:
4.1 Analysis of data:
The field data and laboratory classification reveal stratification in general as given
under.
Borehole –01
Sub soil consists of filled up soil up to 1.50m depth followed by blackish high plastic
silty clay with sand up to 2.00m depth followed by brownish high to medium to low
plastic silty clay with sand & gravels up to 8.00m depth followed by brownish high to
medium plastic silty clay with sand up to 12.00m depth followed by brownish non
plastic clayey silt to silty sand & gravels up to 15.00m depth followed by blackish
non plastic silty sand to silty gravels up to 28.50m depth followed by brownish non
plastic clayey silt with sand & gravels up to 31.00m depth followed by brownish non
plastic silty sand with gravels up to 36.00m depth followed by blackish non plastic
silty sand up to 38.00m depth followed by brownish non plastic silty sand up to
39.80m depth followed by blackish non plastic silty sand & gravels up to
investigation depth of 40.45m.
Borehole –02
Sub soil consists of filled up soil up to 1.50m depth followed by brownish to blackish
medium plastic silty clay up to 2.90m depth followed by brownish to yellowish
medium plastic silty clay up to 5.50m depth followed by brownish low to high plastic
silty clay up to 8.00m depth followed by brownish to yellowish medium plastic silty
clay up to 12.70m depth followed by yellowish non plastic clayey silt up to 16.50m
depth followed by yellowish high plastic silty clay with sand & gravels up to 18.00m
depth followed by brownish clayey gravels up to 19.50m depth followed by blackish
non plastic silty gravels to silty sand up to 23.50m depth followed by brownish non
plastic clayey silt with sand & gravels up to 28.00m depth followed by brownish non
plastic clayey silt to silty sand to silty gravels up to 36.50m depth followed by
blackish clayey sand with gravels up to investigation depth of 40.45m.
Borehole –03
Sub soil consists of blackish high plastic silty clay with sand up to 2.00m depth
followed by brownish high plastic silty clay with gravels up to 4.00m depth followed

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 04
by yellowish non plastic clayey silt with sand up to 5.50m depth followed by
yellowish medium plastic clayey silt with sand up to 7.50m depth followed by
yellowish medium to high plastic silty clay with sand & gravels up to 11.00m depth
followed by brownish non plastic clayey silt with silty sand up to 21.00m depth
followed by brownish non plastic silty gravels up to 22.50m depth followed by
blackish non plastic silty sand to silty gravels to clayey silt up to investigation depth
of 40.45m.
Borehole –04
Sub soil consists of blackish high plastic silty clay with sand up to 2.00m depth
followed by yellowish high to medium plastic silty clay with sand up to 7.50m depth
followed by yellowish clayey sand up to 9.00m depth followed by yellowish high to
medium plastic silty clay with sand & gravels up to 13.50m depth followed by
yellowish non plastic silty sand to clayey silt to silty gravels up to 34.50m depth
followed by yellowish medium to low plastic silty clay up to 36.00m depth followed
by yellowish non plastic clayey silt to silty sand & gravels up to investigation depth
of 40.45m.
Sieve analysis was performed by using IS sieves of size 4.75mm, 2.00mm, 0.425mm
& 0.075mm & 0.002mm for obtaining particle size distribution i.e., Gravel, Sand &
Silt + Clay of Disturbed, Undisturbed & SPT samples. The grain size distributions are
tabulated under Table 9.2 indicating coarse, medium & fine grain & shown
graphically in Fig 10.3.
5.0 Analysis of data:
The field data and laboratory classification reveal stratification in general as given
under.
5.1 Standard Penetration Resistance:
A comparative study of the SPT ‘N’ Values (No of blows per 300mm penetration)
has been done. The SPT ‘N’ Values are ranging from 06 to >50 for 300mm
penetration for all the four boreholes which indicate medium to stiff followed by very
stiff to hard consistency silty clay strata followed by dense to very dense silty sand,
silty gravels, clayey gravels, clayey silt & clayey sand strata up to investigation depth.
The average corrected SPT N values at foundation depth least out as 41 as per BH-02.

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160160 05
These are corrected for OBP & Dilatancy correction. The values of ‘N’ are reported
and shown graphically in Fig. 10.2. The relationship between N value & consistency,
N value & denseness are as under…
‘N’ Value 0-2 2-4 4-8 8-15 15-30 >30
Consistency Very Soft Soft Medium Stiff Very Stiff Hard
‘N’ Value 0-4 4-10 10-30 30-50 >50
Denseness Very Loose Loose Medium Dense Very Dense
5.2 Laboratory Tests:
The laboratory tests were conducted on Disturbed and Undisturbed samples. The
results are given in Bore Logs. From the test results, following interpretations are
made.
5.2.1 Dry Density and Moisture content:
The insitu dry unit weight of soil is needed for stability analysis, for the determination
of the degree of compaction, for evaluation of void ratio and thereby to find out
degree of saturation etc. The results are tabulated under Table – 9.1 & it is compared
with Atterberg limits in Fig.10.2.
5.2.2 Atterberg Limits:
The liquid and plastic limits of soils are both dependent on the amount and type of
clay in a soil and from the basis for the soil classification system for cohesive soils
based on the plasticity tests. Besides their use for identification, the plasticity tests
give information concerning the cohesion properties of soil and the amount of
capillary properties of soil and the amount of capillary water, which it can hold. The
results are tabulated under Table – 9.2
5.2.3 Specific Gravity:
It has application in finding out the degree of saturation and unit weight of moist soil.
The Specific Gravity is important parameter for finding out various engineering
parameters like void ratio, degree of saturation, shears failure, etc. and is also needed
in pressure, settlement and stability problems in soil engineering. In order to
determine Specific gravity of soil, undisturbed samples were selected for all the
Boreholes. The Sp. Gr. ranges from 2.51 to 2.58 for all four boreholes.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 06
5.2.4 Shear parameters:

The controlled strain method was used in case of shear test. These parameters are
used in evaluation of stability analysis and in evaluation of ultimate bearing capacity.
The cylindrical specimen for triaxial compression (without the measurement of pore
water pressure) was prepared from undisturbed sample. Shear as well as Triaxial
Compression Test (Unconsolidated Undrained) was conducted.
Direct Shear Test was conducted on specimen remolded at FDD and submerged for
24 hrs saturation.
Triaxial Compression (Unconsolidated Undrained Condition) test was conducted
without the measurement of pore water pressure on undisturbed mould specimen.
These results for individual samples are summarized under Table No. 9.3.
5.2.5 Swelling Characteristics:
Soil sample at and below the foundation depth from GL was tested for swelling
characteristics.
The Shrinkage limit ranges from 22 to 30% for BH – 01 to 04.
The Volumetric Differential Swelling Index ranges from N.O. to 130% for BH – 01
to 04.
These characteristics show low expansive nature of stratum at the foundation depth
from GL.
5.2.6 Consolidation Characteristics:
The main purpose of consolidation tests is to obtain soil data, which are used in
predicting the rate and the amount of settlement of the structure. Compression index
Cc indicates the magnitude of compression and the over consolidation pressure Pc
indicates the compaction of strata at natural condition. This test gives the values of
various parameters as under @ the foundation depth. This test is performed at
10.00m depth in BH-01, 12.00m depth in BH-02 and 10.50m depth in BH-03 from
EGL.

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160160 07
6.0 Safe Bearing Capacity (SBC)
Safe Bearing Capacity (SBC) based on Shear failure criterion and Safe Bearing
Pressure (SBP) based on 60mm settlement (for isolated footings) & 75mm for Raft
foundation (IS 1904: 1986) criterion is worked out.
The allowable bearing capacity shall be taken from the following values whichever is
less.
a) SBC based on Shear parameters: The Net Safe bearing capacity (SBC)
based on shear failure criterion. The Safe Bearing Capacity has been computed
based on shear strength characteristics. The evaluation of SBC is as per Indian
Standard IS 6403:1981(Reaffirmed 1997).
b) SBP based on Consolidation parameters: The net safe bearing pressure
that can be impressed on maximum settlement of 60mm settlement (for isolated
footings) & 75mm for Raft foundation (permissible value for foundations on
plastic clay or saturated silt as per in IS 1904: 1986). The Total settlement has
considered as per IS 8009 (Part: I) 1976 (Reaffirmed 1993.).
c) SBC & SBP based on SPT ‘N’ Value: Based on foundation, the average
corrected SPT ‘N’-value at foundation depth is worked out least as 41 (as per BH-
02) no. of blows/300 mm penetration. These are corrected for OBP & Dilatancy
correction.
The safe settlement pressure is calculated by the empirical method based on N-
value as per IS 6403:1981 & IS 8009 (Part-1):1976 for usual size footings.
Corrections are applied As per IS 2131 [Clause- 3.6, Page No. 07]
Due to Overburden-The N value for cohesion less soil shall be corrected for
overburden as N’.
Due to Dilatancy - The value obtained in overburden shall be corrected for
dilatancy if the stratum consists of fine sand and silt
below water table for values of N’ greater than 15,
N”=15+1/2 (N’-15).
The safe settlement pressure is calculated by the empirical method based on N-
value as per IS 6403:1981 & IS 8009 (Part-1):1976 for usual size footings.

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160160 08
7.0 SUMMARY
SUMMARY OF ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY
Safe Bearing Recommended
Foundation Details Safe Load
Pressure
Bearing (minimum)
Depth based on
Type Size Capacity t /m2
(m) SPT-N
(SBC) (kN/m2)
from values (SBP)
Width Length t /m2
Ground t /m2
(m) (m) (kN/m2)
Level (kN/m2)

Isolated 41.00 55.00 41.00


3.50 4.00 11.50
Foundation (402.00) (539.00) (402.00)
(as per BH-01) 41.00 55.00 41.00
3.50 4.00 12.00
(402.00) (539.00) (402.00)
41.00 55.00 41.00
3.50 4.00 12.50
(402.00) (539.00) (402.00)
41.00 53.00 41.00
Raft 19.00 30.00 11.50
(402.00) (520.00) (402.00)
Foundation 41.00 53.00 41.00
(as per BH-01) 19.00 30.00 12.00
(402.00) (520.00) (402.00)
41.00 53.00 41.00
19.00 30.00 12.50
(402.00) (520.00) (402.00)
 Foundation depth is recommended as minimum 11.50m depth from existing
Ground Level.
 The evaluation of SBC is as per IS 6403-1981 & SBP is as per IS 8009-(part-1)
1976 (Reaffirmed 1993). As per IS 1904: 1986, the max settlement for R.C.C. raft
foundation on saturated silt, plastic clay strata is recommended as 75mm.
 These values of Allowable Bearing Capacity indicate that shear criterion governs
the loading capacity for different size & depth of footing. The intermediate of local
& general shear failure considered based on void ratio.
 These values of SBC/ SBP are only for symmetric static loading conditions. The
inclined & dynamic loading condition has not considered while computing the Safe
Bearing Capacity (SBC) & Safe Bearing Pressure (SBP).
 The ground water table was observed between 19.00m to 22.00m depth from G.L in
all the four boreholes during sub soil exploration carried out in January & February
‘2016. But, the effect of water table is considered at ground surface level in
evaluation of SBC & settlement values.
 The Factor of Safety has considered as 3.00 for the Net Safe Bearing Capacity.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 09
7.1 SAMPLE CALCULATION OF SBC & SETTLEMENT:-
(for isolated foundation BH-01)
Bearing Capacity Based on Shearing Characteristics:-
(As per IS 6403: 1981)
Shape of Foundation Rect (Strip/Squre/Rect/Circular)
Depth of foundation:(DF) m 11.50
Length of foundation (L) m 4.00
Width of foundation (B) m 3.50
G.W.T. (m) 0.00 *water table effect is considered
Laboratory Data
C φ φ' FDD (γγ) Sp.Gr. γ' Intpo.
Case (t/m2) (degree) (degree) (gm/cc) (G) e (gm/cc) Const
I 1.32 23 16 1.58 2.51 0.58 0.95 0.830977

Interpolation Values

From Nc Nq Ny Nc' Nq' Ny' Nc'' Nq'' Ny''


IS 6403:1981 18.25 8.81 8.39 11.63 4.33 3.06 17.13 8.05 7.49

dq=dy
sc sq sy dc (f>10) W' FOS
1.18 1.18 0.65 2.00 1.50 0.50 3.20

The Ultimate Bearing capacity qn u = c Nc' sc dc ic + q (Nq'-1) sq dq iq + 0.5 B γ' Ny' sy dy iy W'

2
The Ultimate net bearing capacity qn u= 130.80 (t/m )

2
With FOS, The net SBC qn u (s)= 40.87 (t/m )

Settelment analysis based on SPT N value


(As per IS 8009 (Part I)-1976)

Depth of foundation:Df (m) 11.50 Water Table Correction Factor W" 0.5
Length of foundation: L (m) 4.00 Depth Factor Rd 1.2
Width of foundation: B (m) 3.50 Rigidity Factor Rr 0.8
G.W.T. from EGL (m) 0.00 Permission Settelment (s) mm 100
Expected Bearing capacity (qu) t/m2 . 40.87 Average Corrected SPT N Value N' 47
Specific Gravity 2.51
FDD (γ) gm/cc 1.58
Void Ratio (e) 0.58
Safe Bearing Pressure Pc = 55.4(N'-3)/40((B+0.3)/2B)2*Rr*Rd*s

Pc( t/m2) = 86.99

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 010
Table- 7.2.1
Correlation of SPT-N Values & Shear Strength Parameters, (BH-01)
Penetrati Final
Average
on of Extrapolat Overburde corrected
Depth RL Observed Water Corrected SPT Corrected N"
Sampler ed SPT N Bulk Type Overburden n value after
of SPT N Table (N') Value (For Value at
at SPT value for Density of Soil pressure Correction Dilantancy
Sample value from EGL overburden) Foundation
terminati 30cm factor Correction
Depth
on (N")
(m) (t/m3) (m) (t/m2) Blow Value Blow Value Blow Value
0.00 1.92 0.00 CH 0.00 0.00

1.50 1.94 0.00 CH 2.91 1.42

3.00 14 14 1.96 0.00 CI 5.89 1.19 14 14

4.50 1.96 0.00 CI 8.84 1.05

6.00 52 52 1.96 0.00 CI 11.78 0.95 52 52

7.50 1.95 0.00 CI 14.60 0.88

9.00 71 71 1.93 0.00 CH 17.37 0.82 71 71

10.00 1.93 0.00 CI 19.28 0.79 47

11.00 90 90 1.93 0.00 CH 21.19 0.76 90 90

12.00 1.93 0.00 MI-ML 23.12 0.73

13.50 111 111 1.93 0.00 SM 26.01 0.69 76 46

15.00 1.93 0.00 SM 28.90 0.65

16.50 80 15cm 160 1.93 0.00 SM 31.79 0.62 99 57

18.00 95 20cm 143 1.93 0.00 GM 34.67 0.59 84 50

19.50 81 20cm 122 1.93 0.00 GM 37.56 0.57 69 42

21.00 >50 12cm 125 1.93 0.00 GM 40.45 0.54 68 41

22.50 >50 12cm 125 1.93 0.00 GM 43.34 0.52 65 40

24.00 >50 10cm 150 1.93 0.00 GM 46.23 0.50 74 45

25.50 81 20cm 122 1.93 0.00 GM 49.12 0.48 58 36

27.00 80 20cm 120 1.93 0.00 GM 52.01 0.46 55 35

28.50 >50 10cm 150 1.98 0.00 MI 56.37 0.43 150 83

30.00 >50 10cm 150 1.98 0.00 MI 59.33 0.41 150 83

31.50 1.98 0.00 SM 62.30 0.40

33.00 >50 10cm 150 1.98 0.00 SM 65.27 0.38 57 36

34.50 1.98 0.00 SM 68.23 0.37

36.00 >50 05cm 300 1.98 0.00 SM 71.20 0.35 106 60

37.50 >50 08cm 188 1.98 0.00 SM 74.17 0.34 63 39

39.00 >50 09cm 167 1.98 0.00 SM 77.13 0.33 54 35

40.00 SM
For the Clayey strata, no overburden correction has applied & the dilatancy correction is applied for the stratum consists of fine sand and silt
below water table as per IS:2131-1981,RA2002.
For the SPT test termination, the SPT N values are extrapolated for 300mm based on the penetration for 50 blows.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 011
Table- 7.2.2
Correlation of SPT-N Values & Shear Strength Parameters, (BH-02)
Penetrati Final
Average
on of Extrapolat Overburde corrected
Depth RL Observed Water Corrected SPT Corrected N"
Sampler ed SPT N Bulk Type Overburden n value after
of SPT N Table (N') Value (For Value at
at SPT value for Density of Soil pressure Correction Dilantancy
Sample value from EGL overburden) Foundation
terminati 30cm factor Correction
Depth
on (N")
(m) (t/m3) (m) (t/m2) Blow Value Blow Value Blow Value
0.00 1.98 0.00 CI 0.00 0.00

1.50 6 6 1.98 0.00 CI 2.97 1.41 6 6

3.00 1.95 0.00 CI 5.84 1.19

4.50 10 10 1.91 0.00 CI 8.60 1.06 10 10

6.00 1.92 0.00 CL 11.53 0.96

7.50 47 47 1.93 0.00 CH 14.49 0.88 47 47

9.00 1.96 0.00 CI 17.60 0.82

10.50 42 42 1.98 0.00 CI 20.77 0.76 42 42 41

12.00 1.97 0.00 CI 23.68 0.72

13.50 45 45 1.97 0.00 MI 26.58 0.68 45 30

15.00 1.97 0.00 MI 29.53 0.65

16.50 56 56 1.97 0.00 CH 32.48 0.61 56 56

18.00 1.97 0.00 GC 35.44 0.59

19.50 >50 15cm 100 1.97 0.00 GM 38.39 0.56 56 35

21.00 80 25cm 96 1.97 0.00 SM 41.34 0.53 51 33

22.50 71 22cm 97 1.97 0.00 SM 44.30 0.51 49 32

24.00 78 22cm 106 1.97 0.00 MI 47.25 0.49 106 61

25.50 1.97 0.00 MI 50.20 0.47

27.00 99 28cm 106 1.97 0.00 MI 53.16 0.45 106 61

28.50 1.97 0.00 ML 56.11 0.43

30.00 >50 13cm 115 1.94 0.00 SM 58.32 0.42 48 32

31.50 >50 12cm 125 1.94 0.00 MI 61.24 0.40 125 70

33.00 1.94 0.00 MI 64.15 0.39

34.50 >50 11cm 136 1.94 0.00 GM 67.07 0.37 51 33

36.00 >50 06cm 250 1.94 0.00 SM 69.98 0.36 89 52

37.50 52 08cm 195 1.94 0.00 SC 72.90 0.34 67 41

39.00 >50 11cm 136 1.94 0.00 SC 75.82 0.33 45 30

40.00 >50 05cm 300 1.94 0.00 SC 77.76 0.32 97 56


For the Clayey strata, no overburden correction has applied & the dilatancy correction is applied for the stratum consists of fine sand and silt
below water table as per IS:2131-1981,RA2002.
For the SPT test termination, the SPT N values are extrapolated for 300mm based on the penetration for 50 blows.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 012
Table- 7.2.3
Correlation of SPT-N Values & Shear Strength Parameters, (BH-03)
Penetrati Final
Average
on of Extrapolat Overburde corrected
Depth RL Observed Water Corrected SPT Corrected N"
Sampler ed SPT N Bulk Type Overburden n value after
of SPT N Table (N') Value (For Value at
at SPT value for Density of Soil pressure Correction Dilantancy
Sample value from EGL overburden) Foundation
terminati 30cm factor Correction
Depth
on (N")
(m) (t/m3) (m) (t/m2) Blow Value Blow Value Blow Value
0.00 1.97 0.00 CH 0.00 0.00

1.50 1.93 0.00 CH 2.90 1.42

3.00 18 18 1.90 0.00 CH 5.71 1.20 18 18

4.50 1.91 0.00 MI 8.59 1.06

6.00 39 39 1.92 0.00 MI 11.51 0.96 39 27

7.50 1.92 0.00 CI 14.43 0.89

9.00 90 90 1.93 0.00 CH 17.37 0.82 90 90

10.50 1.93 0.00 CI 20.24 0.77 51

12.00 >50 09cm 167 1.92 0.00 MI 23.09 0.73 167 91

13.50 1.94 0.00 SM 26.14 0.69

15.00 >50 10cm 150 1.94 0.00 SM 29.05 0.65 98 56

16.50 1.94 0.00 SM 31.95 0.62

18.00 71 24cm 89 1.94 0.00 SM 34.86 0.59 52 34

19.50 1.94 0.00 SM 37.76 0.56

21.00 74 27cm 82 1.94 0.00 GM 40.67 0.54 44 30

22.50 78 20cm 117 1.94 0.00 SM 43.57 0.52 60 38

24.00 98 24cm 123 1.94 0.00 GM 46.48 0.49 61 38

25.50 >50 06cm 250 1.94 0.00 GM 49.38 0.47 119 67

27.00 >50 06cm 250 1.94 0.00 GM 52.29 0.46 114 64

28.50 >50 10cm 150 1.94 0.00 MI 55.19 0.44 150 83

30.00 >50 11cm 136 1.94 0.00 SM 58.10 0.42 57 36

31.50 >50 15cm 100 1.94 0.00 MI 61.00 0.40 100 58

33.00 >50 10cm 150 1.94 0.00 MI 63.91 0.39 150 83

34.50 >50 05cm 300 1.94 0.00 SM 66.81 0.37 112 63

36.00 >50 08cm 188 1.94 0.00 GM 69.72 0.36 67 41

37.50 >50 06cm 250 1.94 0.00 GM 72.62 0.35 86 51

39.00 >50 05cm 300 1.94 0.00 GM 75.53 0.33 100 57

40.00 >50 06cm 250 1.94 0.00 GM 77.47 0.32 81 48


For the Clayey strata, no overburden correction has applied & the dilatancy correction is applied for the stratum consists of fine sand and silt
below water table as per IS:2131-1981,RA2002.
For the SPT test termination, the SPT N values are extrapolated for 300mm based on the penetration for 50 blows.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 013
Table- 7.2.4
Correlation of SPT-N Values & Shear Strength Parameters, (BH-04)
Penetrati Final
Average
on of Extrapolat Overburde corrected
Depth RL Observed Water Corrected SPT Corrected N"
Sampler ed SPT N Bulk Type Overburden n value after
of SPT N Table (N') Value (For Value at
at SPT value for Density of Soil pressure Correction Dilantancy
Sample value from EGL overburden) Foundation
terminati 30cm factor Correction
Depth
on (N")
(m) (t/m3) (m) (t/m2) Blow Value Blow Value Blow Value
0.00 1.93 0.00 CH 0.00 0.00

1.50 11 11 1.93 0.00 CH 2.90 1.42 11 11

3.00 1.94 0.00 CH-CI 5.82 1.19

4.50 18 18 1.95 0.00 CI 8.77 1.05 18 18

6.00 1.96 0.00 CI 11.76 0.95

7.50 33 33 1.97 0.00 SC 14.78 0.88 29 22

9.00 1.96 0.00 CI 17.60 0.82

10.00 42 42 1.94 0.00 CI 19.41 0.79 42 42 51

11.00 1.96 0.00 CI 21.56 0.75

12.00 49 49 1.98 0.00 CI 23.75 0.72 49 49

13.50 1.98 0.00 SM 26.72 0.68

15.00 84 84 1.98 0.00 SM 29.69 0.64 54 35

16.50 1.98 0.00 MI 32.66 0.61

18.00 >50 10cm 150 1.98 0.00 SM 35.62 0.58 88 51

19.50 >50 08cm 188 1.98 0.00 GM 38.59 0.56 104 60

21.00 >50 10cm 150 1.98 0.00 SM 41.56 0.53 80 47

22.50 >50 08cm 188 1.98 0.00 SM 44.53 0.51 95 55

24.00 >50 06cm 250 1.98 0.00 SM 47.50 0.49 122 68

25.50 >50 08cm 188 1.98 0.00 SM 50.47 0.47 88 51

27.00 >50 06cm 250 1.98 0.00 SM 53.44 0.45 112 63

28.50 1.96 0.00 MI 55.78 0.43

30.00 >50 10cm 150 1.96 0.00 SM 58.78 0.42 62 39

31.50 1.96 0.00 SM 61.72 0.40

33.00 93 06cm 465 1.96 0.00 SM 64.66 0.38 179 97

34.50 1.96 0.00 CI-CL 67.60 0.37

36.00 >50 04cm 375 1.96 0.00 MI 70.54 0.35 375 195

37.50 >50 06cm 250 1.96 0.00 ML 73.48 0.34 250 133

39.00 1.96 0.00 SM 76.42 0.33

40.00 >50 05cm 300 1.96 0.00 SM 78.37 0.32 96 55


For the Clayey strata, no overburden correction has applied & the dilatancy correction is applied for the stratum consists of fine sand and silt
below water table as per IS:2131-1981,RA2002.
For the SPT test termination, the SPT N values are extrapolated for 300mm based on the penetration for 50 blows.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 014
8.0 CONCLUSION AND DISCUSSION:
Proposed site for Highrise Textile Market at F.P.No: 41+42, T.P.S No: 19(Parvat-
Magob), Ta: City, Dist: Surat, was explored by four boreholes data up to 40.45m depth
from GL by rotary drilling with mud circulation using Calyx machine. The subsequent
field and laboratory test results show that…
1. The having leveled ground & all levels mentioned in this report are w.r.t. the Existing
ground level. Site Co-Ordinate is N= 21010’44.99” & E= 72052’52.72”.
2. The layer wise stratification is shown in individual bore logs and discussed above in
Section 4.0.
3. The ground water table was observed between 19.00m to 22.00m depth from G.L in
all the four boreholes during sub soil exploration carried out in January & February
‘2016. But, the effect of water table is considered at ground surface level in
evaluation of SBC & settlement values.
4. Depending on the soil strata, SPT-N values, nature of strata, other test results, the
isloated foundation is recommended @ minimum 11.50m depth from Existing
Ground Level.
5. For isolated foundation By seeing the properties of soil at foundation depth of BH-
01, where FDD is 15.52kN/m3, water content is around 22% & shear parameters are
as c is 12.90kN/m2 & φ is 23o & the load will be govern by shear failure only, the net
safe bearing capacity (SBC) for isolated foundation at depth of 11.50m for 3.50m x
4.00m is recommended as 41.00t/m2 (402.00 kN/m2) with a factor of safety 3.00.
SBC for other depths is mentioned in Section 7.0.
6. Safe Bearing Pressure (SBP) based on corrected average SPT-N value least as 41 (as
per BH-01) as per IS 8009-(part-1) 1976 (Reaffirmed 1993) is calculated for permissible
60mm settlement is 55.00 t/m2 (539.00 kN/m2). For total settlement limit other than
60mm, the safe bearing pressure will change accordingly. SBP for other depths is
mentioned in Section 7.0.
7. Hence, safe bearing capacity is recommended for 11.50m depth as minimum of SBC
& SBP as 41.00 t/m2 (402.00 kN/m2).

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 015
8. These values of SBC/ SBP are only for symmetric static loading conditions. The
inclined & dynamic loading condition has not considered while computing the Safe
Bearing Capacity (SBC).
9. For Raft foundation, by seeing the properties of soil at foundation depth of BH-01
where FDD is 15.52kN/m3, water content is around 22% & shear parameters are as c
is 12.90kN/m2 & φ is 23o & the load will be govern by shear failure only, the net safe
bearing capacity (SBC) for raft foundation at depth of 11.50m for 19.00m x 30.00 is
recommended as 41.00t/m2 (402.00 kN/m2) with a factor of safety 3.00. SBC for
other depths is mentioned in Section 7.0.
10. Safe Bearing Pressure (SBP) based on corrected average SPT-N value least as 41 (as
per BH-02) as per IS 8009-(part-1) 1976 (Reaffirmed 1993) is calculated for permissible
75mm settlement is 53.00 t/m2 (520.00 kN/m2). For total settlement limit other than
75mm, the safe bearing pressure will change accordingly. SBP for other depths is
mentioned in Section 7.0.
11. Hence, safe bearing capacity is recommended for 11.50m depth as minimum of SBC
& SBP as 41.00 t/m2 (402.00 kN/m2).
12. At the foundation depth, the SPT N value (least in three boreholes) is 41. Based on
this the soil consist of sand with clay binder, so Hard clay as described as Type-I of
the table -01, of IS: 1893(Part-I)-2002.
13. The value of Sub grade reaction “k- value” is based on SPT N values for borehole-02.
By considering corrected averages value as 41, So as per various reference books, the
Unconfined compressive strength UCS as N/7.50=5.52kg/cm2, Based on this value,
the modulus of sub grade reaction: 'k' at foundation depth for 300mm plate is
interpolate as per IS:2950 (Part-1)-1991, RA-1998 is 7.45kg/cm3. So, it is
recommended k-value as 7.45kg/cm3 for 30cm square plate.
14. The strata up to 10.00m depth from EGL are silty clay. For these strata, following
parameters can be taken as reference.
(a) Angle (φ) - 23-26 degree
(b) Cohesion (c) – 0.14 to 0.19 kg/cm2
(c) Plasticity Index (Ip) is 16 to 68%

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 016
(d) Dry density – 1.53 to 1.69 g/cc
(e) Bulk density – 1.89 to 1.98 g/cc
15. As we have IP as 16 to 68% for the stated equation for Ko. (Foundation Design Manual by
NV Nayak) So the values are 0.47 to 0.62. We may take as 0.47 as lowest.
16. The Ko value as per Alpan (NV Nayak Page 5.2)
K0 = 0.19+ 0.233log10(IP)
IP K0
16 0.471
68 0.617
17. Seismic Parameters as per IS:1893(Part-1)-2002, the seismic zone of the proposed site is
Zone-III, the seismic zone factor (Z) is 0.16.
18. The value of SBC evaluated in this report depends on technical details of foundation i.e.
depth, type and width. The change of any of this design parameter of foundation will
change the value of SBC. These may be kept in view in final design. The SBC values other
than the footing sizes mentioned under topic 7.0 shall be supplied on demand.
19. The strata at foundation depth & below from Ground Level show low swelling
characteristics in all the boreholes.
20. During excavation work, safety recommendations shall be followed as mentioned under IS
3764 – 1992.
21. Engineering properties of strata below foundation level, i.e. void ratio (e), Coefficient of
uniformity (Cu), Plasticity index (Ip), D60, & Soil Classification and SPT-N value indicate
the strata up to investigation depth is having lower potential of liquefaction occurrence.
22. The value of SBC is based on fieldwork carried out from four boreholes data up to 40.45m
depth and laboratory test results of the samples collected from them. During excavation of
foundation trenches, if any change in strata other than the location of the borehole is found,
it is advisable to report us immediately for further investigation.
For Bhumi Research Center

Authorized Signatory

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 017
TABLE 9.1.1
SUMMARY OF FIELD PROGRAMME
Reference Level :- GL Bore No. :- 01
Type of Boring :-Rotary drilling Soil sampler used :- Shelby + SPT
Dia. of Boring :-100mm Date of start :- 25/01/16
W. T. from GL :- 22.00m Completion Date:- 25/01/16
No. of blows
Sr. Depth from GL Type of FDD Cor’te Penetra
Type of Test
No. (m) Sample (kN/m3) 150mm 150mm 150mm ‘N’ per 300mm d tion in
‘Nc’# cm
1 0.00 to -0.50 D/S D/S
2 -1.50 to -1.95 FDD/FMC UDS 14.98
3 -3.00 to -3.45 SPT D/S 5 6 8 14 14 -
4 -4.50 to -4.95 FDD/FMC UDS 15.81
5 -6.00 to -6.45 SPT D/S 11 26 26 52 52 -
6 -7.50 to -7.95 FDD/FMC UDS 16.52
7 -9.00 to -9.45 SPT D/S 13 35 36 71 71 -
8 -10.00 to -10.45 FDD/FMC UDS 15.52
9 -11.00 to -11.45 SPT D/S 25 43 47 90 90 -
10 -12.00 to -12.45 FDD/FMC UDS 16.05
11 -13.50 to -13.95 SPT D/S 37 49 62 111 46 -
12 -15.00 to -15.45 D/S D/S
13 -16.50 to -16.95 SPT D/S 56 80 80 57 15cm
14 -18.00 to -18.45 SPT D/S 10 45 50 95 50 20cm
15 -19.50 to -19.95 SPT D/S 17 33 48 81 42 20cm
15 -21.00 to -21.45 SPT D/S 41 50 - >50 41 12cm
17 -22.50 to -22.95 SPT D/S 35 50 - >50 40 12cm
18 -24.00 to -24.45 SPT D/S 50 50 - >50 45 10cm
19 -25.50 to -25.95 SPT D/S 13 31 50 81 36 20cm
20 -27.00 to -27.45 SPT D/S 22 30 50 80 35 20cm
21 -28.50 to -28.95 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 83 10cm
22 -30.00 to -30.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 83 10cm
23 -31.50 to -31.95 FDD/FMC UDS 15.81
24 -33.00 to -33.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 36 10cm
25 -34.50 to -34.95 FDD/FMC UDS 17.04
26 -36.00 to -36.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 60 05cm
27 -37.50 to -37.95 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 39 08cm
28 -39.00 to -39.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 35 09cm
29 -40.00 to -40.45 D/S D/S
Abbreviations: -
00

FDD/FMC : Field Dry Density/ Field Moisture Content


UDS : Undisturbed Sample
SPT : Standard Penetration Test
D/S : Disturbed Sample
# : SPT-N values are corrected for OBP & Dilatancy correction.
* : SPT-N Test terminated at blows > 50 for 150mm penetration

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 018
TABLE 9.1.2
SUMMARY OF FIELD PROGRAMME
Reference Level :- GL Bore No. :- 02
Type of Boring :-Rotary drilling Soil sampler used :- Shelby + SPT
Dia. of Boring :-100mm Date of start :- 27/01/16
W. T. from GL :- 21.00m Completion Date:- 29/01/16
No. of blows
Sr. Type of FDD Cor’te Penetra
Depth from GL (m) Type of Test
No. Sample (kN/m3) 150mm 150mm 150mm ‘N’ per 300mm d tion in
‘Nc’# cm
1 0.00 to -0.50 D/S D/S
2 -1.50 to -1.95 SPT D/S 2 2 4 6 6 -
3 -3.00 to -3.45 FDD/FMC UDS 15.49
4 -4.50 to -4.95 SPT D/S 3 4 6 10 10 -
5 -6.00 to -6.45 FDD/FMC UDS 16.29
6 -7.50 to -7.95 SPT D/S 14 19 28 47 47 -
7 -9.00 to -9.45 FDD/FMC UDS 15.65
8 -10.50 to -10.95 SPT D/S 11 16 26 42 42 -
9 -12.00 to -12.45 FDD/FMC UDS 16.02
10 -13.50 to -13.95 SPT D/S 17 20 25 45 30 -
11 -15.00 to -15.45 FDD/FMC UDS 15.84
12 -16.50 to -16.95 SPT D/S 20 27 29 56 56 -
13 -18.00 to -18.45 FDD/FMC UDS 15.94
14 -19.50 to -19.95 SPT D/S 13 50 - >50 35 15cm
15 -21.00 to -21.45 SPT D/S 12 30 50 80 33 25cm
15 -22.50 to -22.95 SPT D/S 9 21 50 71 32 22cm
17 -24.00 to -24.45 SPT D/S 9 28 50 78 61 22cm
18 -25.50 to -25.95 FDD/FMC UDS 15.60
19 -27.00 to -27.45 SPT D/S 25 49 50 99 61 28cm
20 -28.50 to -28.95 FDD/FMC UDS 17.48
21 -30.00 to -30.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 32 13cm
22 -31.50 to -31.95 SPT D/S 40 50 - >50 70 12cm
23 -33.00 to -33.45 FDD/FMC UDS 17.12
24 -34.50 to -34.95 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 33 11cm
25 -36.00 to -36.45 SPT D/S 22 50 - >50 52 06cm
26 -37.50 to -37.95 SPT D/S 49 52 52 41 08cm
27 -39.00 to -39.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 30 11cm
28 -40.00 to -40.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 56 05cm
Abbreviations: -
00

FDD/FMC : Field Dry Density/ Field Moisture Content


UDS : Undisturbed Sample
SPT : Standard Penetration Test
D/S : Disturbed Sample
# : SPT-N values are corrected for OBP & Dilatancy correction.
* : SPT-N Test terminated at blows > 50 for 150mm penetration

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 019
TABLE 9.1.3
SUMMARY OF FIELD PROGRAMME
Reference Level :- GL Bore No. :- 03
Type of Boring :-Rotary drilling Soil sampler used :- Shelby + SPT
Dia. of Boring :-100mm Date of start :- 28/01/16
W. T. from GL :- 19.00m Completion Date:- 29/01/16
No. of blows
Sr. Type of FDD Cor’te Penetra
Depth from GL (m) Type of Test
No. Sample (kN/m3) 150mm 150mm 150mm ‘N’ per 300mm d tion in
‘Nc’# cm
1 0.00 to -0.50 D/S D/S
2 -1.50 to -1.95 FDD/FMC UDS 15.82
3 -3.00 to -3.45 SPT D/S 6 8 10 18 18 -
4 -4.50 to -4.95 FDD/FMC UDS 15.22
5 -6.00 to -6.45 SPT D/S 12 14 25 39 27 -
6 -7.50 to -7.95 FDD/FMC UDS 15.32
7 -9.00 to -9.45 SPT D/S 28 40 50 90 90 -
8 -10.50 to -10.95 FDD/FMC UDS 15.50
9 -12.00 to -12.45 SPT D/S 31 50 - >50 - 09cm
10 -13.50 to -13.95 FDD/FMC UDS 17.75
11 -15.00 to -15.45 SPT D/S 41 50 >50 - 10cm
12 -16.50 to -16.95 FDD/FMC UDS 16.80
13 -18.00 to -18.45 SPT D/S 6 21 50 71 34 24cm
14 -19.50 to -19.95 FDD/FMC UDS 17.16
15 -21.00 to -21.45 SPT D/S 3 24 50 74 30 27cm
15 -22.50 to -22.95 SPT D/S 8 28 50 78 38 20cm
17 -24.00 to -24.45 SPT D/S 15 48 50 98 38 24cm
18 -25.50 to -25.95 SPT D/S 18 50 - >50 67 06cm
19 -27.00 to -27.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 64 06cm
20 -28.50 to -28.95 SPT D/S 40 50 - >50 83 10cm
21 -30.00 to -30.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 36 11cm
22 -31.50 to -31.95 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 58 15cm
23 -33.00 to -33.45 SPT D/S 40 50 - >50 83 10cm
24 -34.50 to -34.95 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 63 05cm
25 -36.00 to -36.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 41 08cm
26 -37.50 to -37.95 SPT D/S 35 50 - >50 51 06cm
27 -39.00 to -39.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 57 05cm
28 -40.00 to -40.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 48 06cm
Abbreviations: -
00

FDD/FMC : Field Dry Density/ Field Moisture Content


UDS : Undisturbed Sample
SPT : Standard Penetration Test
D/S : Disturbed Sample
# : SPT-N values are corrected for OBP & Dilatancy correction.
* : SPT-N Test terminated at blows > 50 for 150mm penetration

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 020
TABLE 9.1.4
SUMMARY OF FIELD PROGRAMME
Reference Level :- GL Bore No. :- 04
Type of Boring :-Rotary drilling Soil sampler used :- Shelby + SPT
Dia. of Boring :-100mm Date of start :- 31/01/16
W. T. from GL :- 20.00m Completion Date:- 02/02/16
No. of blows
Sr. Type of FDD Cor’te Penetrat
Depth from GL (m) Type of Test
No. Sample (kN/m3) 150mm 150mm 150mm ‘N’ per 300mm d ion in
‘Nc’# cm
1 0.00 to -0.50 D/S D/S
2 -1.50 to -1.95 SPT D/S 3 4 7 11 11 -
3 -3.00 to -3.45 FDD/FMC UDS 14.96
4 -4.50 to -4.95 SPT D/S 5 8 10 18 18 -
5 -6.00 to -6.45 FDD/FMC UDS 15.78
6 -7.50 to -7.95 SPT D/S 7 14 19 33 22 -
7 -9.00 to -9.45 FDD/FMC UDS 15.63
8 -10.00 to -10.45 SPT D/S 10 18 24 42 42 -
9 -11.00 to -11.45 FDD/FMC UDS 16.45
10 -12.00 to -12.45 SPT D/S 13 21 28 49 49 -
11 -13.50 to -13.95 FDD/FMC UDS 17.42
12 -15.00 to -15.45 SPT D/S 30 41 43 84 35 -
13 -16.50 to -16.95 FDD/FMC UDS 15.50
14 -18.00 to -18.45 SPT D/S 33 50 - >50 51 10cm
15 -19.50 to -19.95 SPT D/S 36 50 - >50 60 08cm
15 -21.00 to -21.45 SPT D/S 28 50 - >50 47 10cm
17 -22.50 to -22.95 SPT D/S 31 50 - >50 55 08cm
18 -24.00 to -24.45 SPT D/S 40 50 - >50 68 06cm
19 -25.50 to -25.95 SPT D/S 47 50 - >50 51 08cm
20 -27.00 to -27.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 63 06cm
21 -28.50 to -28.95 FDD/FMC UDS 15.21
22 -30.00 to -30.45 SPT D/S 28 50 - >50 39 10cm
23 -31.50 to -31.95 FDD/FMC UDS 16.38
24 -33.00 to -33.45 SPT D/S 31 43 50 93 97 06cm
25 -34.50 to -34.95 FDD/FMC UDS 17.08
26 -36.00 to -36.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 - 04cm
27 -37.50 to -37.95 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 - 06cm
28 -39.00 to -39.45 FDD/FMC UDS 16.10
29 -40.00 to -40.45 SPT D/S 50 - - >50 - 05cm
Abbreviations: -
00

FDD/FMC : Field Dry Density/ Field Moisture Content


UDS : Undisturbed Sample
SPT : Standard Penetration Test
D/S : Disturbed Sample
# : SPT-N values are corrected for OBP & Dilatancy correction.
* : SPT-N Test terminated at blows > 50 for 150mm penetration

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 021
TABLE 9.2.1
SUMMARY OF GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS
BORE HOLE NO: 01
Gravel Sand Silt+Clay Classifi
Liquid Plastic Plastic
Depth from GL Sample >4.75 4.75 mm-0.075mm <0.075 cation of NMC
limit Limit Inde5x
mm C M F mm Soil
(m) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)
0.00 to -0.50 D/S 3.44 4 5 5 83 56 18 38 CH
-1.50 to -1.95 UDS 0.51 3 4 6 86 63 13 49 CH 25
-3.00 to -3.45 S 25.82 4 4 5 61 43 19 24 CI
-4.50 to -4.95 UDS 18.94 4 4 4 69 39 22 16 CI 22
-6.00 to -6.45 S 0.00 3 2 29 66 40 17 24 CI
-7.50 to -7.95 UDS 9.39 2 3 14 71 43 20 23 CI 17
-9.00 to -9.45 S 5.56 2 3 11 78 52 26 26 CH
-10.00 to -10.45 UDS 6.26 3 3 12 75 44 24 20 CI 22
-11.00 to -11.45 S 1.72 2 4 10 82 92 22 70 CH
-12.00 to -12.45 UDS 12.58 2 6 19 61 35 NP NP MI-ML 18
-13.50 to -13.95 S 20.00 1 8 42 29 25 NP NP SM
-15.00 to -15.45 D/S 0.00 3 60 8 29 36 NP NP SM
-16.50 to -16.95 S 23.16 8 47 3 18 36 NP NP SM
-18.00 to -18.45 S 63.08 1 9 5 23 36 NP NP GM
-19.50 to -19.95 S 71.16 8 1 0 19 36 NP NP GM
-21.00 to -21.45 S 44.18 23 14 1 18 36 NP NP GM
-22.50 to -22.95 S 46.40 32 1 3 18 35 NP NP GM
-24.00 to -24.45 S 46.38 31 4 2 17 34 NP NP GM
-25.50 to -25.95 S 40.68 27 12 0 20 35 NP NP GM
-27.00 to -27.45 S 65.14 6 6 5 17 33 NP NP GM
-28.50 to -28.95 S 25.36 10 8 4 54 40 NP NP MI
-30.00 to -30.45 S 1.18 2 3 22 72 45 NP NP MI
-31.50 to -31.95 UDS 12.55 4 7 52 24 36 NP NP SM 23
-33.00 to -33.45 S 22.82 4 4 41 28 33 NP NP SM
-34.50 to -34.95 UDS 24.68 3 4 33 35 40 NP NP SM 14
-36.00 to -36.45 S 2.78 2 64 3 27 31 NP NP SM
-37.50 to -37.95 S 2.04 6 62 11 19 47 NP NP SM
-39.00 to -39.45 S 0.00 4 33 35 28 42 NP NP SM
-40.00 to -40.45 D/S 36.26 11 19 17 16 41 NP NP SM
F : Fine Grain UDS :Undisturbed Sample
M : Medium Grain SPT : Standard Penetration Test
C : Coarse Grain D/S : Disturbed Sample
NP : Non Plastic nature NMC : Natural Moisture content

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 022
TABLE 9.2.2
SUMMARY OF GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS
BORE HOLE NO: 02
Gravel Sand Silt+Clay Classifi
Liquid Plastic Plastic
Depth from GL Sample >4.75 4.75 mm-0.075mm <0.075 cation of NMC
limit Limit Inde5x
mm C M F mm Soil
(m) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)
0.00 to -0.50 D/S 0.64 3 7 8 81 45 23 22 CI
-1.50 to -1.95 S 2.12 2 3 6 87 41 15 26 CI
-3.00 to -3.45 UDS 2.94 1 1 3 92 45 26 19 CI 25
-4.50 to -4.95 S 1.12 0 0 6 93 45 24 21 CI
-6.00 to -6.45 UDS 0.27 0 0 20 79 31 20 12 CL 15
-7.50 to -7.95 S 15.52 3 3 10 69 60 23 37 CH
-9.00 to -9.45 UDS 1.43 2 6 2 89 49 18 31 CI 21
-10.50 to -10.95 S 2.00 1 2 20 75 47 27 20 CI
-12.00 to -12.45 UDS 11.51 1 1 3 84 47 16 31 CI 21
-13.50 to -13.95 S 0.00 1 1 2 95 38 NP NP MI
-15.00 to -15.45 UDS 3.26 1 0 1 95 40 NP NP MI 22
-16.50 to -16.95 S 6.78 2 2 8 82 62 25 37 CH
-18.00 to -18.45 UDS 58.55 5 3 3 30 40 25 15 GC 20
-19.50 to -19.95 S 51.50 15 11 5 18 36 NP NP GM
-21.00 to -21.45 S 37.46 18 18 8 18 36 NP NP SM
-22.50 to -22.95 S 39.48 17 18 9 17 35 NP NP SM
-24.00 to -24.45 S 0.44 0 2 16 80 49 NP NP MI
-25.50 to -25.95 UDS 12.50 0 13 23 52 40 NP NP MI 24
-27.00 to -27.45 S 7.50 4 6 26 57 38 NP NP MI
-28.50 to -28.95 UDS 9.14 8 10 19 53 28 NP NP ML 11
-30.00 to -30.45 S 12.42 7 24 29 29 30 NP NP SM
-31.50 to -31.95 S 1.74 0 2 44 52 36 NP NP MI
-33.00 to -33.45 UDS 17.85 3 2 5 72 37 NP NP MI 11
-34.50 to -34.95 S 31.06 7 7 14 41 32 NP NP GM
-36.00 to -36.45 S 2.52 4 11 33 50 41 NP NP SM
-37.50 to -37.95 S 12.42 14 41 11 22 31 20 12 SC
-39.00 to -39.45 S 4.82 14 42 11 28 31 18 13 SC
-40.00 to -40.45 S 6.72 18 47 10 18 32 22 10 SC
F : Fine Grain UDS :Undisturbed Sample
M : Medium Grain SPT : Standard Penetration Test
C : Coarse Grain D/S : Disturbed Sample
NP : Non Plastic nature NMC : Natural Moisture content

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 023
TABLE 9.2.3
SUMMARY OF GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS
BORE HOLE NO: 03
Gravel Sand Silt+Clay Classifi
Liquid Plastic Plastic
Depth from GL Sample >4.75 4.75 mm-0.075mm <0.075 cation of NMC
limit Limit Inde5x
mm C M F mm Soil
(m) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)
0.00 to -0.50 D/S 2.78 5 7 9 76 54 24 29 CH
-1.50 to -1.95 UDS 0.91 2 4 6 86 56 27 29 CH 22
-3.00 to -3.45 S 11.76 1 1 6 80 87 19 68 CH
-4.50 to -4.95 UDS 3.95 1 1 25 69 42 NP NP MI 23
-6.00 to -6.45 S 8.70 4 5 6 76 49 29 20 MI
-7.50 to -7.95 UDS 5.32 2 3 6 84 43 22 21 CI 23
-9.00 to -9.45 S 6.42 4 5 11 75 54 21 33 CH
-10.50 to -10.95 UDS 13.90 3 4 9 70 44 25 19 CI 22
-12.00 to -12.45 S 8.06 2 7 17 66 38 NP NP MI
-13.50 to -13.95 UDS 15.17 1 24 43 17 46 NP NP SM 6
-15.00 to -15.45 S 6.88 1 25 45 22 35 NP NP SM
-16.50 to -16.95 UDS 0.58 5 52 24 17 27 NP NP SM 14
-18.00 to -18.45 S 2.92 2 23 43 29 31 NP NP SM
-19.50 to -19.95 UDS 1.84 40 30 6 22 34 NP NP SM 13
-21.00 to -21.45 S 55.68 16 4 0 24 35 NP NP GM
-22.50 to -22.95 S 11.78 62 10 1 15 36 NP NP SM
-24.00 to -24.45 S 63.64 13 1 0 22 40 NP NP GM
-25.50 to -25.95 S 60.50 19 0 1 20 37 NP NP GM
-27.00 to -27.45 S 60.06 8 0 2 30 42 NP NP GM
-28.50 to -28.95 S 15.58 4 5 24 51 40 NP NP MI
-30.00 to -30.45 S 6.32 23 31 19 21 36 NP NP SM
-31.50 to -31.95 S 4.44 3 4 28 60 44 NP NP MI
-33.00 to -33.45 S 3.40 3 6 24 64 47 NP NP MI
-34.50 to -34.95 S 5.42 19 22 8 46 38 NP NP SM
-36.00 to -36.45 S 47.36 7 5 4 36 37 NP NP GM
-37.50 to -37.95 S 63.34 3 6 2 25 35 NP NP GM
-39.00 to -39.45 S 43.00 2 6 11 37 37 NP NP GM
-40.00 to -40.45 S 43.30 6 6 14 31 35 NP NP GM
F : Fine Grain UDS :Undisturbed Sample
M : Medium Grain SPT : Standard Penetration Test
C : Coarse Grain D/S : Disturbed Sample
NP : Non Plastic nature NMC : Natural Moisture content

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 024
TABLE 9.2.4
SUMMARY OF GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS
BORE HOLE NO: 03
Gravel Sand Silt+Clay Classifi
Liquid Plastic Plastic
Depth from GL Sample >4.75 4.75 mm-0.075mm <0.075 cation of NMC
limit Limit Inde5x
mm C M F mm Soil
(m) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)
0.00 to -0.50 D/S 6.90 4 4 7 78 60 23 37 CH
-1.50 to -1.95 S 2.86 4 8 7 78 60 26 34 CH
-3.00 to -3.45 UDS 6.36 1 1 6 86 50 20 29 CH-CI 27
-4.50 to -4.95 S 13.36 9 9 17 52 40 20 19 CI
-6.00 to -6.45 UDS 13.46 5 4 5 73 49 27 22 CI 21
-7.50 to -7.95 S 8.20 11 13 18 50 55 22 33 SC
-9.00 to -9.45 UDS 8.83 2 2 12 75 46 25 21 CI 24
-10.00 to -10.45 S 13.38 4 6 13 63 39 23 16 CI
-11.00 to -11.45 UDS 16.60 4 7 22 51 48 21 26 CI 16
-12.00 to -12.45 S 7.76 6 8 21 57 40 20 20 CI
-13.50 to -13.95 UDS 4.66 1 14 55 25 30 NP NP SM 11
-15.00 to -15.45 S 16.08 9 29 31 16 34 NP NP SM
-16.50 to -16.95 UDS 16.53 10 3 2 68 39 NP NP MI 26
-18.00 to -18.45 S 40.88 13 21 12 13 32 NP NP SM
-19.50 to -19.95 S 43.60 17 9 16 14 35 NP NP GM
-21.00 to -21.45 S 37.10 22 13 9 19 29 NP NP SM
-22.50 to -22.95 S 15.60 30 21 9 25 34 NP NP SM
-24.00 to -24.45 S 17.00 20 22 16 25 35 NP NP SM
-25.50 to -25.95 S 28.68 25 19 11 16 36 NP NP SM
-27.00 to -27.45 S 27.02 14 15 26 19 42 NP NP SM
-28.50 to -28.95 UDS 13.96 3 3 5 74 36 NP NP MI 26
-30.00 to -30.45 S 17.54 12 23 22 26 44 NP NP SM
-31.50 to -31.95 UDS 15.58 6 11 44 24 41 NP NP SM 17
-33.00 to -33.45 S 24.38 11 12 27 25 37 NP NP SM
-34.50 to -34.95 UDS 6.84 2 1 1 89 35 19 17 CI-CL 13
-36.00 to -36.45 S 2.92 2 3 3 89 37 NP NP MI
-37.50 to -37.95 S 23.30 6 6 14 51 33 NP NP ML
-39.00 to -39.45 UDS 6.78 4 27 39 23 27 NP NP SM 19
-40.00 to -40.45 S 9.72 13 35 20 23 34 NP NP SM
F : Fine Grain UDS :Undisturbed Sample
M : Medium Grain SPT : Standard Penetration Test
C : Coarse Grain D/S : Disturbed Sample
NP : Non Plastic nature NMC : Natural Moisture content

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 025
TABLE – 9.3
STATEMENT SHOWING SHEAR & CONSOLIDATION PARAMETERS
Swelling Consolidation
Shear parameters
Depth Characteristics Parameters
Bore
from Classificat Comp. Pre Cons.
hole Angle
GL ion ‘c’ Swelling Shrinkage Index Pressure
No. Type ‘φ’
(m) kN/m2 Index (%) Limit (%) (Cc) (Pc)
Deg.
kN/m2
4.50 CI DS 13.67 24 10 22
Tuu 39.44 17
7.50 CI 10 30
01 DS 13.11 23
10.00 CI DS 12.90 23 10 24 0.190 231.52
12.00 MI-ML DS 5.46 27 N.O. -
31.50 SM DS 0.00 31 N.O. -
3.00 CI DS 13.44 23 130 26
6.00 CL DS 13.15 23 10
Tuu 41.63 16
02 9.00 CI 10 26
DS 13.62 23
12.00 CI DS 13.58 23 N.O. - 0.233 247.21
15.00 GC DS 9.11 25 N.O. -
4.50 MI DS 5.07 26 N.O. -
7.50 CI DS 13.82 23 40 26
03 10.50 CI DS 13.58 23 N.O. - 0.156 230.54
13.50 SM DS 0.00 32 N.O. -
16.50 SM DS 0.00 32 N.O. -
3.00 CH-CI DS 18.86 20 55 24
Tuu 46.85 11
6.00 CI 40 26
04 DS 13.08 24
9.00 CI DS 13.42 23 20
11.00 CI DS 14.37 23 N.O. -
13.50 SM DS 0.00 33 N.O. -
DS : Direct Shear on specimen remolded on FDD and submerged for 24 hrs saturation
Tuu : Triaxial Compression (Unconsolidated Undrained Condition)
N.O.: Not Observed

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 026
10.1 Location Map
• Map not as per scale

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 027
FIG. -10.2.1(BH-01)
Summary of Standard Penetration Test & Atterberg Limits
Ground Surface Level :-0.00 Ground water table from GL :- 22.00 m
Project : 160160 Date : 25/01/2016
Type No. of SPT blows 'N' SPT Curve Atterberg Limits & NMC
Depth from Type LL PL NMC of 'N' per
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 20 40 60 80 100
GL (m) of Soil % % % Sampl 150mm 150mm 150mm 300mm
0.00 to -0.50 CH 56 18 D/S IP

18 56
25 IP
1.50 to 1.95 CH 63 13 25 UDS
13 63

IP
3.00 to 3.45 CI 43 19 S 5 6 8 14 14
19 43
IP
4.50 to 4.95 CI 39 22 22 UDS 22
22 39

IP
6.00 to 6.45 CI 40 17 S 11 26 26 52 52
17 40

7.50 to 7.95 CI 43 20 17 UDS IP


17
20 43

IP
9.00 to 9.45 CH 52 26 S 13 35 36 71 71
26 52

IP
10.00 to 10.45 CI 44 24 22 UDS 22
24 44

IP
11.00 to 11.45 CH 92 22 S 25 43 47 90 90
22 92

12.00 to 12.45 MI-ML 35 NP 18 UDS NP


18 35

13.50 to 13.95 SM 25 NP S 37 49 62 111 111 NP


25

15.00 to 15.45 SM 36 NP D/S


NP
36

16.50 to 16.95 SM 36 NP S 56 80 - 80 80 NP
36

18.00 to 18.45 GM 36 NP S 10 45 50 95 95 NP
36
NMC
LL
PL
19.50 to 19.95 GM 36 NP S 17 33 48 81 81 NP
36

21.00 to 21.45 GM 36 NP S 41 50 - >50 50 NP


36

22.50 to 22.95 GM 35 NP S 35 50 - >50 NP


50
35

24.00 to 24.45 GM 34 NP S 50 50 - >50 50 NP


34

25.50 to 25.95 GM 35 NP S NP
35

27.00 to 27.45 GM 33 NP S 22 30 50 80 80 NP
33

28.50 to 28.95 MI 40 NP S 50 - - >50 50 NP


40

30.00 to 30.45 MI 45 NP S 50 - - >50 50 NP


45

31.50 to 31.95 SM 36 NP 23 UDS NP


23 36

33.00 to 33.45 SM 33 NP S 50 - - >50


50 NP
33

34.50 to 34.95 SM 40 NP 14 UDS NP


40
14

36.00 to 36.45 SM 31 NP S 50 - - >50 50 NP


31

37.50 to 37.95 SM 47 NP S 50 - - >50 50 NP


47

39.00 to 39.45 SM 42 NP S 50 - - >50 50 NP


42

40.00 to 40.45 SM 41 NP D/S NP


41
40.45

D/s : Disturbed Sample NMC : Natural Moisture Content PL : Plastic Limit


S : Standard Penetration Test LL : Liquid Limit IP : Plasticity Index
UDS : Undisturbed Sample

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 028
FIG. -10.2.2(BH-02)
Summary of Standard Penetration Test & Atterberg Limits
Ground Surface Level :-0.00 Ground water table from GL :- 21.00 m
Project : 160160-02 Date : 27/01/2016
Type No. of SPT blows 'N' SPT Curve Atterberg Limits & NMC
Depth from GL Type LL PL NMC of 'N' per 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
(m) of Soil % % % Sampl 150mm 150mm 150mm 300mm
0.00 to -0.50 CI 45 23 D/S IP

23 45
IP
6
1.50 to 1.95 CI 41 15 S 2 2 4 6
15 41

IP
3.00 to 3.45 CI 45 26 25 UDS 25
26 45

IP
4.50 to 4.95 CI 45 24 S 3 4 6 10 10
24 45
IP
6.00 to 6.45 CL 31 20 15 UDS 15
20 31

IP
7.50 to 7.95 CH 60 23 S 14 19 28 47 47
23 60

9.00 to 9.45 CI 49 18 21 UDS IP

18
21 49

IP
10.50 to 10.95 CI 47 27 S 11 16 26 42 42
27 47

IP
12.00 to 12.45 CI 47 16 21 UDS
16 21 47

13.50 to 13.95 MI 38 NP S 17 20 25 45 45 NP
38

15.00 to 15.45 MI 40 NP 22 UDS 22 NP


40
IP
16.50 to 16.95 CH 62 25 S 20 27 29 56 56
25 62

IP
18.00 to 18.45 GC 40 25 20 UDS 20
25 40

50 NP
19.50 to 19.95 GM 36 NP S 13 50 - >50
36

21.00 to 21.45 SM 36 NP S 12 30 50 80 80 NP
36

22.50 to 22.95 SM 35 NP S 9 21 50 71 71 NP
35

24.00 to 24.45 MI 49 NP S 9 28 50 78 78 NP
49

25.50 to 25.95 MI 40 NP 24 UDS 24 NP


40

27.00 to 27.45 MI 38 NP S 25 49 50 99 99 NP
38 NMC
LL
PL
28.50 to 28.95 ML 28 NP 11 UDS 11 NP
28

30.00 to 30.45 SM 30 NP S 50 - - >50


50 NP
30

50 NP
31.50 to 31.95 MI 36 NP S 40 50 - >50 36

11 NP
33.00 to 33.45 MI 37 NP 11 UDS 37

50 NP
34.50 to 34.95 GM 32 NP S 50 - - >50 32

50 NP
36.00 to 36.45 SM 41 NP S 22 50 - >50 41

IP
37.50 to 37.95 SC 31 20 S 49 52 - 52 52
20 31

IP
39.00 to 39.45 SC 31 18 S 50 - - >50 50
18 31

IP
40.00 to 40.45 0.00 32 22 S 50 - - >50 50
22 32
40.45

D/s : Disturbed Sample NMC : Natural Moisture Content PL : Plastic Limit


S : Standard Penetration Test LL : Liquid Limit IP : Plasticity Index
UDS : Undisturbed Sample

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 029
FIG. -10.2.3(BH-03)
Summary of Standard Penetration Test & Atterberg Limits
Ground Surface Level :-0.00 Ground water table from GL :- 19.00 m
Project : 160160-03 Date : 28/01/2016
Type No. of SPT blows 'N' SPT Curve Atterberg Limits & NMC
Depth from Type LL PL NMC of 'N' per 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
GL (m) of Soil % % % Sampl 150mm 150mm 150mm 300mm
0.00 to -0.50 CH 54 24 D/S IP

24 54
IP
1.50 to 1.95 CH 56 27 22 UDS 22
27 56

IP
3.00 to 3.45 CH 87 19 S 6 8 10 18 18
19 87

4.50 to 4.95 MI 42 NP 23 UDS 23 NP


42
IP
39
6.00 to 6.45 MI 49 29 S 12 14 25 39
29 49

IP
7.50 to 7.95 CI 43 22 23 UDS
22 23 43

9.00 to 9.45 CH 54 21 S 28 40 50 90 90
IP

21 54
IP
10.50 to 10.95 CI 44 25 22 UDS 22
25 44

12.00 to 12.45 MI 38 NP S 31 50 - >50 50 NP


38

13.50 to 13.95 SM 46 NP 6 UDS NP


6 46

15.00 to 15.45 SM 35 NP S 41 50 0 >50 50 NP


35

16.50 to 16.95 SM 27 NP 14 UDS NP


14 27

18.00 to 18.45 SM 31 NP S 6 21 50 71 71 NP
31

19.50 to 19.95 SM 34 NP 13 UDS NP NMC


34 LL
13 PL

21.00 to 21.45 GM 35 NP S 3 24 50 74 74 NP
35

22.50 to 22.95 SM 36 NP S 8 28 50 78 78 NP
36

98
24.00 to 24.45 GM 40 NP S 15 48 50 98 NP
40

25.50 to 25.95 GM 37 NP S 18 50 - >50 50 NP


37

27.00 to 27.45 GM 42 NP S 50 - - >50 50 NP


42

28.50 to 28.95 MI 40 NP S 40 50 - >50 50 NP


40

30.00 to 30.45 SM 36 NP S 50 - - >50 NP


50
36

50 NP
31.50 to 31.95 MI 44 NP S 50 - - >50 44

50 NP
33.00 to 33.45 MI 47 NP S 40 50 - >50 47

50 NP
34.50 to 34.95 SM 38 NP S 50 - - >50 38

50 NP
36.00 to 36.45 GM 37 NP S 50 - - >50 37

37.50 to 37.95 GM 35 NP S 35 50 - >50 50 NP


35

39.00 to 39.45 GM 37 NP S 50 - - >50 NP


50
37

40.00 to 40.45 GM 35 NP S 50 - - >50 NP


50
35
40.45

D/s : Disturbed Sample NMC : Natural Moisture Content PL : Plastic Limit


S : Standard Penetration Test LL : Liquid Limit IP : Plasticity Index
UDS : Undisturbed Sample

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 030
FIG. -10.2.4 (BH-04)
Summary of Standard Penetration Test & Atterberg Limits
Ground Surface Level :-0.00 Ground water table from GL :- 20.00 m
Project : 160160-04 Date : 31/01/2016
Type No. of SPT blows 'N' SPT Curve Atterberg Limits & NMC
Depth from Type LL PL NMC of 'N' per
0 20 40 60 80 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
GL (m) of Soil % % % Sampl 150mm 150mm 150mm 300mm
0.00 to -0.50 CH 60 23 D/S IP

23 60

1.50 to 1.95 CH 60 26 S 3 4 7 11 11 IP
26 60
27 IP
3.00 to 3.45 CH-CI 50 20 27 UDS
20 50

IP
4.50 to 4.95 CI 40 20 S 5 8 10 18 18
20 40

6.00 to 6.45 CI 49 27 21 UDS IP


21
27 49

7.50 to 7.95 SC 55 22 S 7 14 19 33 IP
33
22 55

IP
9.00 to 9.45 CI 46 25 24 UDS 24
25 46

10.00 to IP
CI 39 23 S 10 18 24 42 42
10.45 23 39

11.00 to IP
CI 48 21 16 UDS 16
11.45 21 48

IP
12.00 to 12.45 CI 40 20 S 13 21 28 49 49
20 40

13.50 to 13.95 SM 30 NP 11 UDS NP


30
11

84 NP
15.00 to 15.45 SM 34 NP S 30 41 43 84
34

16.50 to 16.95 MI 39 NP 26 UDS NP


39
26

18.00 to 18.45 SM 32 NP S 33 50 - >50 50 NP


32
NMC
LL
PL
19.50 to 19.95 GM 35 NP S 36 50 - >50 50 NP
35

21.00 to 21.45 SM 29 NP S 28 50 - >50 50 NP


29

22.50 to 22.95 SM 34 NP S 31 50 - >50 50 NP


34

24.00 to 24.45 SM 35 NP S 40 50 - >50 50 NP


35

25.50 to 25.95 SM 36 NP S 47 50 - >50 50 NP


36

27.00 to 27.45 SM 42 NP S 50 - - >50 50 NP


42

28.50 to 28.95 MI 36 NP 26 UDS 26 NP


36

30.00 to 30.45 SM 44 NP S 28 50 - >50 50 NP


44

NP
31.50 to 31.95 SM 41 NP 17 UDS 17 41

NP
33.00 to 33.45 SM 37 NP S 31 43 50 93 50
37

IP
34.50 to 34.95 CI-CL 35 19 13 UDS
13 19 35

50 NP
36.00 to 36.45 MI 37 NP S 50 - - >50 37

50 NP
37.50 to 37.95 ML 33 NP S 50 - - >50 33

NP
39.00 to 39.45 SM 27 NP 19 UDS 27
19

40.00 to 40.45 SM 34 NP S 50 - - >50 50 NP


34
40.45

D/s : Disturbed Sample NMC : Natural Moisture Content PL : Plastic Limit


S : Standard Penetration Test LL : Liquid Limit IP : Plasticity Index
UDS : Undisturbed Sample

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 031
Fig. 10.3.1 (A) BH-01
Particle Size Distribution Curve
ISS Microns ISS mm

75
425
4.75

2.00
110.00

160160
Project No.
100.00

90.00

032
80.00 0.00 to -0.50

Sheet No.
-1.50 to -1.95
70.00 -3.00 to -3.45
-4.50 to -4.95
-6.00 to -6.45
60.00
-7.50 to -7.95
-9.00 to -9.45
50.00 -10.00 to -10.45
-11.00 to -11.45

Percentage Finer
40.00 -12.00 to -12.45
-13.50 to -13.95
30.00 -15.00 to -15.45
-16.50 to -16.95
-18.00 to -18.45
20.00

10.00

0.00
2.00
4.75

0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000

0.002
0.075
0.425

Clay Silt Sand Gravel


Fine Medium Coarse
Particle Size (mm)
Fig. 10.3.1 (B) BH-01
Particle Size Distribution Curve
ISS Microns ISS mm

75
425
4.75

2.00
110.00

160160
Project No.
100.00

90.00

033
80.00 -19.50 to -19.95

Sheet No.
-21.00 to -21.45
-22.50 to -22.95
70.00
-24.00 to -24.45
-25.50 to -25.95
60.00 -27.00 to -27.45
-28.50 to -28.95
50.00 -30.00 to -30.45
-31.50 to -31.95

Percentage Finer
-33.00 to -33.45
40.00 -34.50 to -34.95
-36.00 to -36.45
30.00 -37.50 to -37.95
-39.00 to -39.45
-40.00 to -40.45
20.00

10.00

0.00
2.00
4.75

0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000

0.002
0.075
0.425

Clay Silt Sand Gravel


Fine Medium Coarse
Particle Size (mm)
Fig. 10.3.2 (A) BH-02
Particle Size Distribution Curve
ISS Microns ISS mm

75
425
4.75

2.00
110.00

160160
Project No.
100.00

90.00

034
80.00 0.00 to -0.50

Sheet No.
-1.50 to -1.95
70.00 -3.00 to -3.45
-4.50 to -4.95
-6.00 to -6.45
60.00
-7.50 to -7.95
-9.00 to -9.45
50.00 -10.50 to -10.95
-12.00 to -12.45

Percentage Finer
40.00 -13.50 to -13.95
-15.00 to -15.45
30.00 -16.50 to -16.95
-18.00 to -18.45
-19.50 to -19.95
20.00

10.00

0.00
2.00
4.75

0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000

0.002
0.075
0.425

Clay Silt Sand Gravel


Fine Medium Coarse
Particle Size (mm)
Fig. 10.3.2 (B) BH-02
Particle Size Distribution Curve
ISS Microns ISS mm

75
425
4.75

2.00

160160
110.00

Project No.
100.00

90.00

035
Sheet No.
80.00 -21.00 to -21.45
-22.50 to -22.95
70.00 -24.00 to -24.45
-25.50 to -25.95
-27.00 to -27.45
60.00
-28.50 to -28.95
-30.00 to -30.45
50.00 -31.50 to -31.95
-33.00 to -33.45

Percentage Finer
40.00 -34.50 to -34.95
-36.00 to -36.45
30.00 -37.50 to -37.95
-39.00 to -39.45
-40.00 to -40.45
20.00

10.00

0.00
2.00
4.75

0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000

0.002
0.075
0.425

Clay Silt Sand Gravel


Fine Medium Coarse
Particle Size (mm)
Fig. 10.3.3 (A) BH-03
Particle Size Distribution Curve
ISS Microns ISS mm

75
425
4.75

2.00
110.00

160160
Project No.
100.00

90.00

036
Sheet No.
80.00 0.00 to -0.50
-1.50 to -1.95
70.00 -3.00 to -3.45
-4.50 to -4.95
-6.00 to -6.45
60.00
-7.50 to -7.95
-9.00 to -9.45
50.00 -10.50 to -10.95
-12.00 to -12.45

Percentage Finer
40.00 -13.50 to -13.95
-15.00 to -15.45
30.00 -16.50 to -16.95
-18.00 to -18.45
-19.50 to -19.95
20.00

10.00

0.00
2.00
4.75

0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000

0.002
0.075
0.425

Clay Silt Sand Gravel


Fine Medium Coarse
Particle Size (mm)
Fig. 10.3.3 (B) BH-02
Particle Size Distribution Curve
ISS Microns ISS mm

75
425
4.75

2.00

160160
110.00

Project No.
100.00

90.00

037
Sheet No.
80.00 -21.00 to -21.45
-22.50 to -22.95
70.00 -24.00 to -24.45
-25.50 to -25.95
-27.00 to -27.45
60.00
-28.50 to -28.95
-30.00 to -30.45
50.00 -31.50 to -31.95
-33.00 to -33.45

Percentage Finer
40.00 -34.50 to -34.95
-36.00 to -36.45
30.00 -37.50 to -37.95
-39.00 to -39.45
-40.00 to -40.45
20.00

10.00

0.00
2.00
4.75

0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000

0.002
0.075
0.425

Clay Silt Sand Gravel


Fine Medium Coarse
Particle Size (mm)
Fig. 10.3.4 (A) BH-04
Particle Size Distribution Curve
ISS Microns ISS mm

75
425
4.75

2.00
110.00

160160
Project No.
100.00

90.00

038
80.00 0.00 to -0.50

Sheet No.
-1.50 to -1.95
70.00 -3.00 to -3.45
-4.50 to -4.95
-6.00 to -6.45
60.00
-7.50 to -7.95
-9.00 to -9.45
50.00 -10.00 to -10.45
-11.00 to -11.45

Percentage Finer
40.00 -12.00 to -12.45
-13.50 to -13.95
30.00 -15.00 to -15.45
-16.50 to -16.95
-18.00 to -18.45
20.00

10.00

0.00
2.00
4.75

0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000

0.002
0.075
0.425

Clay Silt Sand Gravel


Fine Medium Coarse
Particle Size (mm)
Fig. 10.3.4 (B) BH-04
Particle Size Distribution Curve
ISS Microns ISS mm

75
425
4.75

2.00
110.00

160160
Project No.
100.00

90.00

039
-19.50 to -19.95

Sheet No.
80.00
-21.00 to -21.45
-22.50 to -22.95
70.00
-24.00 to -24.45
-25.50 to -25.95
60.00 -27.00 to -27.45
-28.50 to -28.95
50.00 -30.00 to -30.45
-31.50 to -31.95

Percentage Finer
-33.00 to -33.45
40.00 -34.50 to -34.95
-36.00 to -36.45
30.00 -37.50 to -37.95
-39.00 to -39.45
-40.00 to -40.45
20.00

10.00

0.00
2.00
4.75

0.001 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000

0.002
0.075
0.425

Clay Silt Sand Gravel


Fine Medium Coarse
Particle Size (mm)
Fig. 10.4.1 (BH-01) e-log P curve of Consolidation Test Depth: 10.00m
0.580

0.560

0.540

0.520

0.500
Void Ratio (e)

0.480

0.460

0.440

0.420

0.400

0.380

0.360
0.10 1.00 Pc 10.00

2
Log (Pressure) kg/cm

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 040
Fig. 10.4.2 (BH-02) e-log P curve of Consolidation Test Depth: 12.00m
0.560

0.540

0.520

0.500
Void Ratio (e)

0.480

0.460

0.440

0.420

0.400

0.380
0.10 1.00 Pc 10.00

Log (Pressure) kg/cm2

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 041
Fig. 10.4.3 (BH-03) e-log P curve of Consolidation Test Depth: 10.50m
0.600

0.580

0.560

0.540
Void Ratio (e)

0.520

0.500

0.480

0.460

0.440

0.420
0.10 1.00 Pc 10.00

Log (Pressure) kg/cm2

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 042
11.1 SUMMARY OF GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION DATA
Bore Hole No. 1 Dia. of Bore :- 150 mm Location :- As shown in location map Termination Depth : 40.45 m Field Work Started :- 25/01/2016
Particle Size Analysis Consolidation Swelling

Field Moisture Content


Penetration of Sampler
Atterberg Limits Field Density Shear Parameters
Characteristics

Specific Gravity (G)


Gravel Sand Silt+Clay Characteristics

Sample Designation
Denseness of Strata
Corrected SPT-'Nc'

at SPT termination
Depth from R.L.

IS Classification

Shrinkage Limit
Plasticity Index
Depth from RL

Swelling Index
SPT-N Values

Void Ratio (e)

Resistance (φ)

Consolidation
Cohesion (C)

Pressure (Pc)
Compression
Visual Identification of Soil

Plastic Limit
Liquid Limit
(<0.075mm)

(<0.002mm)
Water Table

Porosity (η)
(>4.75 mm)

(4.75mm to

Silt Factor
0.075mm)

Diff. Free
Hatching

Index Cc

Remarks
Shearing
Angle of
(FMC)
(WL)

(Wp)

Type
Bulk

Dry
(Ip)

Pre
2 2
m No. No. 0
% % % % % % % g/cc (%) % kg/cm Deg. kg/cm % %
0.00 to -0.50 D/S 3 14 83 56 18 38 CH 0.91
Filled up soil up to 1.50m
1

Blackish high plastic silty clay wirth sand up to


-1.50 to -1.95 2 2.00m
UDS 1 13 86 63 13 49 CH 1.92 1.53 25 2.51 0.65 39.21 0.84 60

3
-3.00 to -3.45 14 14 - Vs S 26 13 61 43 19 24 CI 1.00
4

-4.50 to -4.95 5 Brownish high to medium to low UDS 19 12 69 39 22 16 CI 1.96 1.61 22 2.51 0.55 35.69 0.95 DS 0.14 24 22 10
plastic silty clay up to 8.00m
6
-6.00 to -6.45 52 52 - H S 0 34 66 40 17 24 CI 0.87
7
Tuu 0.40 17
-7.50 to -7.95 8 UDS 9 19 71 43 20 23 CI 1.96 1.68 17 2.51 0.49 32.96 0.82 DS 0.13 23 30 10

9
-9.00 to -9.45 71 71 - H S 6 16 78 52 26 26 CH 0.79
10 Brownish high to medium plastic
-10.00 to -10.45 silty clay up to 12.00m UDS 6 18 75 44 24 20 CI 1.93 1.58 22 2.51 0.58 36.86 0.85 DS 0.13 23 0.195 1.82 24 10
11
-11.00 to -11.45 90 90 - H S 2 16 82 92 22 70 CH 0.81
12
-12.00 to -12.45 UDS 13 26 61 35 NP NP MI-ML 1.93 1.64 18 2.57 0.57 36.35 0.87 DS 0.06 27 N.O.
13
Brownish non plastic clayey silt to
-13.50 to -13.95 111 46 - Vd silty sand & gravels up to 15.00m S 20 51 29 25 NP NP SM 0.99
14

15
-15.00 to -15.45 D/S 0 71 29 36 NP NP SM 1.63
16

-16.50 to -16.95 80 57 15cm Vd 17


S 23 58 18 36 NP NP SM 1.85

18
-18.00 to -18.45 95 50 20cm Vd S 63 14 23 36 NP NP GM 1.20
19

-19.50 to -19.95 81 42 - D 20
S 71 10 19 36 NP NP GM 1.80

21
-21.00 to -21.45 >50 41 12cm Vd 22.00 S 44 38 18 36 NP NP GM 2.28
Blackish non plastic silty sand to
22 silty gravles up to 28.50m

-22.50 to -22.95 >50 40 12cm Vd S 46 36 18 35 NP NP GM 2.51


23

24
-24.00 to -24.45 >50 45 10cm Vd S 46 37 17 34 NP NP GM 2.52
25

-25.50 to -25.95 81 36 20cm Vd 26


S 41 39 20 35 NP NP GM 2.35

27
-27.00 to -27.45 80 35 20cm Vd S 65 18 17 33 NP NP GM 1.66
28

-28.50 to -28.95 >50 83 10cm Vd S 25 21 54 40 NP NP MI 1.39


29

30
Brownish non plastic clayey silt up
-30.00 to -30.45 >50 83 10cm Vd to 31.00m S 1 27 72 45 NP NP MI 0.79

31

-31.50 to -31.95 UDS 13 63 24 36 NP NP SM 1.98 1.61 23 2.58 0.60 37.61 1.13 DS 0.00 31 N.O.
32

33
-33.00 to -33.45 >50 36 10cm Vd S 23 49 28 33 NP NP SM 1.10
Brownish non plastic silty sand &
34 gravels up to 36.00m

-34.50 to -34.95 UDS 25 40 35 40 NP NP SM 1.98 1.74 14 2.58 0.49 32.79 1.06 N.O.
35

36
-36.00 to -36.45 >50 60 05cm Vd S 3 70 27 31 NP NP SM 1.68
Blackish non plastic silty sand up to
37 38.00m

-37.50 to -37.95 >50 39 08cm Vd S 2 79 19 47 NP NP SM 1.75


38
Brownish non plastic silty sand up
to 39.80m
39
-39.00 to -39.45 >50 35 09cm Vd S 0 72 28 42 NP NP SM 1.42

40 Blackish non plastic silty sand &


-40.00 to -40.45 D/S 36 47 16 41 NP NP SM 1.76
gravels up to investigation depth
40.45

Name of Work :- Proposed site for Highrise Textile Market at F.P.No: 41+42, T.P.S
No: 19(Parvat-Magob), Ta: City, Dist: Surat

Name of Project: Star Ayodhya Textile Market (A.T.M)


Bhumi Research Center , Surat. Project No. Sheet No.
Ph: (0261) 2363600, 9825169540 160160 43

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 043
11.2 SUMMARY OF GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION DATA
Bore Hole No. 2 Dia. of Bore :- 150 mm Location :- As shown in location map Termination Depth : 40.45 m Field Work Started :- 27/01/2016
Particle Size Analysis Consolidation Swelling

Field Moisture Content


Penetration of Sampler
Atterberg Limits Field Density Shear Parameters
Gravel Sand Silt+Clay Characteristics Characteristics

Specific Gravity (G)


Sample Designation
Denseness of Strata
Corrected SPT-'Nc'

at SPT termination
Depth from R.L.

IS Classification

Shrinkage Limit
Plasticity Index
Depth from RL

Swelling Index
SPT-N Values

Void Ratio (e)

Resistance (φ)

Consolidation
Cohesion (C)

Pressure (Pc)
Compression
Visual Identification of Soil

Plastic Limit
Liquid Limit
(<0.075mm)

(<0.002mm)
Water Table

Porosity (η)
(>4.75 mm)

(4.75mm to

Silt Factor
0.075mm)

Diff. Free
Hatching

Index Cc

Remarks
Shearing
Angle of
(FMC)
(WL)

(Wp)

Type
Bulk

Dry
(Ip)

Pre
2 2
m No. No. % % % % % % % g/cc (%) % kg/cm Deg. kg/cm % %
0
0.00 to -0.50 D/S 1 18 81 45 23 22 CI 0.92
Filled up soil up to 1.50m
1

-1.50 to -1.95 6 6 - Mc S 2 10 87 41 15 26 CI 0.73


2
Brownish to blackish medium
plastic silty clay u to 2.90m
3
-3.00 to -3.45 UDS 3 5 92 45 26 19 CI 1.98 1.58 25 2.51 0.59 37.16 0.63 DS 0.14 23 26 130

4
Brownish to yellowish medium
-4.50 to -4.95 10 10 - St plastic silty clay up to 5.50m S 1 6 93 45 24 21 CI 0.51
5

6
-6.00 to -6.45 UDS 0 20 79 31 20 12 CL 1.91 1.66 15 2.51 0.51 33.92 0.63 DS 0.13 23 - 10
Brownish low to high plastic silty
7
clay up to 8.00m
-7.50 to -7.95 47 47 - H S 16 15 69 60 23 37 CH 0.86
8

Tuu 0.42 16
9
-9.00 to -9.45 UDS 1 10 89 49 18 31 CI 1.93 1.59 21 2.52 0.58 36.68 0.81 DS 0.14 23 26 10

10 Brownish to yellowish medium


plastic silty clay up to 12.70m
-10.50 to -10.95 42 42 - H S 2 23 75 47 27 20 CI 0.73
11

12
-12.00 to -12.45 UDS 12 5 84 47 16 31 CI 1.98 1.63 21 2.54 0.56 35.81 0.61 DS 0.14 23 0.197 1.69 N.O.

13

-13.50 to -13.95 45 30 - D S 0 5 95 38 NP NP MI 0.62


14
Yellowish non plastic clayey silt up
to 16.50m
15
-15.00 to -15.45 UDS 3 2 95 40 NP NP MI 1.97 1.61 22 2.55 0.58 36.72 0.55 DS 0.09 25 N.O.

16

-16.50 to -16.95 56 56 - H S 7 11 82 62 25 37 CH 0.71


17 Yellowish high plastic silty clay
with sand & gravels up to 18.00m
18
-18.00 to -18.45 UDS 59 12 30 40 25 15 GC 1.95 1.62 20 2.56 0.57 36.47 1.35 10
Brownish clayey gravels up to
19 19.50m

-19.50 to -19.95 >50 35 15cm Vd S 52 31 18 36 NP NP GM 2.04


20
21.00

21 Blackish non plastic silty gravels to


-21.00 to -21.45 80 33 25cm Vd S 37 44 18 36 NP NP SM 2.05
silty sand up to 23.50m
22

-22.50 to -22.95 71 32 22cm S 39 44 17 35 NP NP SM 2.03


23

24
-24.00 to -24.45 78 61 - D S 0 19 80 49 NP NP MI 0.67

25 Brownish non plastic clayey silt


with sand & gravels up to 28.00m
-25.50 to -25.95 UDS 12 35 52 40 NP NP MI 1.97 1.59 24 2.56 0.61 37.99 0.94 N.O.
26

27
-27.00 to -27.45 99 61 - Vd S 8 36 57 38 NP NP MI 1.01

28

-28.50 to -28.95 UDS 9 38 53 28 NP NP ML 1.98 1.78 11 2.57 0.44 30.68 1.29 10


29

30
-30.00 to -30.45 >50 32 13cm Vd S 12 59 29 30 NP NP SM 1.46

31

-31.50 to -31.95 >50 70 12cm Vd S 2 46 52 36 NP NP MI 0.75


32 Brownish non plastic clayey silt to
silty sand to silty gravels up to
33 36.50m
-33.00 to -33.45 UDS 18 10 72 37 NP NP MI 1.94 1.75 11 2.56 0.47 31.94 0.85 N.O.

34

-34.50 to -34.95 >50 33 11cm Vd S 31 28 41 32 NP NP GM 1.29


35

36
-36.00 to -36.45 >50 52 06cm Vd S 3 48 50 41 NP NP SM 1.08

37

-37.50 to -37.95 52 41 08cm Vd S 12 66 22 31 20 12 SC 1.87


38

Blackish clayey sand ith gravels up


39 to invesitgation dpeth
-39.00 to -39.45 >50 30 11cm Vd S 5 67 28 31 18 13 SC 1.83

40
-40.00 to -40.45 >50 56 05cm Vd S 7 75 18 32 22 10 SC 2.00
40.45

Name of Work :- Proposed site for Highrise Textile Market at F.P.No: 41+42, T.P.S
No: 19(Parvat-Magob), Ta: City, Dist: Surat

Name of Project: Star Ayodhya Textile Market (A.T.M)


Bhumi Research Center , Surat. Project No. Sheet No.
Ph: (0261) 2363600, 9825169540 160160-02 44

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 044
11.3 SUMMARY OF GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION DATA
Bore Hole No. 3 Dia. of Bore :- 150 mm Location :- As shown in location map Termination Depth : 40.45 m Field Work Started :- 28/01/2016
Particle Size Analysis Consolidation Swelling

Field Moisture Content


Penetration of Sampler
Atterberg Limits Field Density Shear Parameters
Gravel Sand Silt+Clay Characteristics Characteristics

Specific Gravity (G)


Sample Designation
Denseness of Strata
Corrected SPT-'Nc'

at SPT termination
Depth from R.L.

IS Classification

Shrinkage Limit
Plasticity Index
Depth from RL

Swelling Index
Void Ratio (e)
SPT-N Values

Resistance (φ)

Consolidation
Cohesion (C)

Pressure (Pc)
Compression
Visual Identification of Soil

Liquid Limit

Plastic Limit
(<0.075mm)

(<0.002mm)
Water Table

Porosity (η)
(>4.75 mm)

(4.75mm to

Silt Factor
0.075mm)

Diff. Free
Hatching

Index Cc
Shearing

Remarks
Angle of
(FMC)
(WL)

(Wp)

Type
Bulk

Dry
(Ip)

Pre
2 2
m No. No. % % % % % % % g/cc (%) % kg/cm Deg. kg/cm % %
0
0.00 to -0.50 D/S 3 21 76 54 24 29 CH 1.02
Blackish high plastic silty clay up
1 to 2.00m
-1.50 to -1.95 UDS 1 13 86 56 27 29 CH 1.97 1.61 22 2.51 0.56 35.80 0.80 28 30
2
Brownish high plastic silty clay
3
with sand & gravels up to 4.00m
-3.00 to -3.45 18 18 - Vs S 12 8 80 87 19 68 CH 0.68

4
Yellowish non plastic clayey silt
-4.50 to -4.95 UDS 4 27 69 42 NP NP MI 1.90 1.55 23 2.55 0.64 39.19 0.69 DS 0.05 26 - N.O.
5
with sand up to 5.50m

6
-6.00 to -6.45 39 27 - D S 9 15 76 49 29 20 MI 0.96
Yellowish medium plastic clayey
7
silt with sand up to 7.50m

-7.50 to -7.95 UDS 5 10 84 43 22 21 CI 1.92 1.56 23 2.51 0.61 37.86 0.75 DS 0.14 23 26 40
8

Yellowish medium to high plastic


9
-9.00 to -9.45 90 90 - H silty clay with sand & gravels up to S 6 19 75 54 21 33 CH 0.92
11.00m
10

-10.50 to -10.95 UDS 14 16 70 44 25 19 CI 1.93 1.58 22 2.51 0.59 37.10 0.89 DS 0.14 23 0.156 2.35 N.O.
11

12
-12.00 to -12.45 >50 - 09cm Vd S 8 26 66 38 NP NP MI 0.91
Brownish non plastic clayey silt
13
with silty sand up to 15.00m
-13.50 to -13.95 UDS 15 68 17 46 NP NP SM 1.92 1.81 6 2.55 0.41 29.06 1.29 DS 0.00 32 N.O.
14

15
-15.00 to -15.45 >50 - 10cm Vd S 7 71 22 35 NP NP SM 1.25

16

-16.50 to -16.95 UDS 1 82 17 27 NP NP SM 1.95 1.71 14 2.54 0.49 32.68 1.66 DS 0.00 32 N.O.
17

18
-18.00 to -18.45 71 34 24cm Vd 19.00 S 3 68 29 31 NP NP SM 1.24
Brownish non plastic clayey silt
19 with silty sand up to 22.50m

-19.50 to -19.95 UDS 2 76 22 34 NP NP SM 1.98 1.75 13 2.56 0.46 31.60 2.33 N.O.
20

21
-21.00 to -21.45 74 30 27cm Vd S 56 20 24 35 NP NP GM 2.04

22

-22.50 to -22.95 78 38 20cm Vd S 12 73 15 36 NP NP SM 2.79


23

24
-24.00 to -24.45 98 38 24cm Vd S 64 15 22 40 NP NP GM 2.01

25

-25.50 to -25.95 >50 67 06cm Vd S 61 20 20 37 NP NP GM 2.25


26

27
-27.00 to -27.45 >50 64 06cm Vd S 60 10 30 42 NP NP GM 1.48

28

-28.50 to -28.95 >50 83 10cm Vd S 16 34 51 40 NP NP MI 1.05


29

30
-30.00 to -30.45 >50 36 11cm Vd S 6 72 21 36 NP NP SM 1.98

31
Blackish non plastic silty sand to
-31.50 to -31.95 >50 58 15cm Vd silty gravels to clayey siltup to S 4 35 60 44 NP NP MI 0.92
32
investigation depth

33
-33.00 to -33.45 >50 83 10cm Vd S 3 33 64 47 NP NP MI 0.94

34

-34.50 to -34.95 >50 63 05cm Vd S 5 49 46 38 NP NP SM 1.76


35

36
-36.00 to -36.45 >50 41 08cm Vd S 47 17 36 37 NP NP GM 1.40

37

-37.50 to -37.95 >50 51 06cm Vd S 63 11 25 35 NP NP GM 1.31


38

39
-39.00 to -39.45 >50 57 05cm Vd S 43 20 37 37 NP NP GM 1.06

40
-40.00 to -40.45 >50 48 06cm Vd S 43 26 31 35 NP NP GM 1.35
40.45

Name of Work :- Proposed site for Highrise Textile Market at F.P.No: 41+42, T.P.S
No: 19(Parvat-Magob), Ta: City, Dist: Surat

Name of Project: Star Ayodhya Textile Market (A.T.M)


Bhumi Research Center , Surat. Project No. Sheet No.
Ph: (0261) 2363600, 9825169540 160160-03 45

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 045
11.4 SUMMARY OF GEOTECHNICAL EXPLORATION DATA
Bore Hole No. 4 Dia. of Bore :- 150 mm Location :- As shown in location map Termination Depth : 40.45 m Field Work Started :- 31/01/2016
Particle Size Analysis Consolidation Swelling

Field Moisture Content


Penetration of Sampler
Atterberg Limits Field Density Shear Parameters
Gravel Sand Silt+Clay Characteristics Characteristics

Specific Gravity (G)


Sample Designation
Denseness of Strata
Corrected SPT-'Nc'

at SPT termination
Depth from R.L.

IS Classification

Shrinkage Limit
Plasticity Index
Depth from RL

Swelling Index
Void Ratio (e)
SPT-N Values

Resistance (φ)

Consolidation
Cohesion (C)

Pressure (Pc)
Compression
Visual Identification of Soil

Liquid Limit

Plastic Limit
(<0.075mm)

(<0.002mm)
Water Table

Porosity (η)
(>4.75 mm)

(4.75mm to

Silt Factor
0.075mm)

Diff. Free
Hatching

Index Cc
Shearing

Remarks
Angle of
(FMC)
(WL)

(Wp)

Type
Bulk

Dry
(Ip)

Pre
2 2
m No. No. % % % % % % % g/cc (%) % kg/cm Deg. kg/cm % %
0
0.00 to -0.50 D/S 7 15 78 60 23 37 CH 0.93
Blackish high plastic silty clay up
1 to 2.00m
-1.50 to -1.95 11 11 - St S 3 19 78 60 26 34 CH 0.98
2

3
-3.00 to -3.45 UDS 6 7 86 50 20 29 CH-CI 1.93 1.53 27 2.51 0.65 39.30 0.59 DS 0.19 20 24 55

4
Yellowish high to medium plastic
-4.50 to -4.95 18 18 - Vs S 13 35 52 40 20 19 CI 1.32
5
silty clay with sand up to 7.50m

Tuu 0.48 11
6
-6.00 to -6.45 UDS 13 14 73 49 27 22 CI 1.95 1.61 21 2.53 0.57 36.31 0.99 DS 0.13 24 26 40

-7.50 to -7.95 33 22 - D S 8 42 50 55 22 33 SC 1.43


8
Yellowish clayey sand up to 9.00m

9
-9.00 to -9.45 UDS 9 16 75 46 25 21 CI 1.97 1.59 24 2.51 0.57 36.44 0.80 DS 0.14 23 26 20

10
-10.00 to -10.45 42 42 - H S 13 23 63 39 23 16 CI 1.03
Yellowish high to medium plastic
11
-11.00 to -11.45 silty clay ith sand & gravels up to UDS 17 33 51 48 21 26 CI 1.94 1.68 16 2.52 0.50 33.44 1.07 DS 0.15 23 N.O.
13.50m
12
-12.00 to -12.45 49 49 - H S 8 36 57 40 20 20 CI 1.16

13

-13.50 to -13.95 UDS 5 70 25 30 NP NP SM 1.98 1.78 11 2.55 0.44 30.40 1.08 DS 0.00 33 N.O.
14

15
-15.00 to -15.45 84 35 - Vd S 16 68 16 34 NP NP SM 1.63

16

-16.50 to -16.95 UDS 17 16 68 39 NP NP MI 1.99 1.58 26 2.57 0.63 38.54 1.26 N.O.
17

18
-18.00 to -18.45 >50 51 10cm Vd S 41 46 13 32 NP NP SM 1.95

19
20.00
-19.50 to -19.95 >50 60 08cm Vd S 44 43 14 35 NP NP GM 2.01
20

21
-21.00 to -21.45 >50 47 10cm Vd S 37 44 19 29 NP NP SM 2.15

22

-22.50 to -22.95 >50 55 08cm Vd S 16 60 25 34 NP NP SM 2.17


23

Yellowish non plastic silty sand to


24 clayey silt to silty gravels up to
-24.00 to -24.45 >50 68 06cm Vd S 17 58 25 35 NP NP SM 1.94
34.50m
25

-25.50 to -25.95 >50 51 08cm Vd S 29 55 16 36 NP NP SM 2.18


26

27
-27.00 to -27.45 >50 63 06cm Vd S 27 54 19 42 NP NP SM 1.74

28

-28.50 to -28.95 UDS 14 12 74 36 NP NP MI 1.96 1.55 26 2.56 0.65 39.38 0.88 N.O.
29

30
-30.00 to -30.45 >50 39 10cm Vd S 18 57 26 44 NP NP SM 1.67

31

-31.50 to -31.95 UDS 16 60 24 41 NP NP SM 1.96 1.67 17 2.56 0.54 34.89 1.29 N.O.
32

33
-33.00 to -33.45 93 97 06cm Vd S 24 51 25 37 NP NP SM 1.58

34

-34.50 to -34.95 UDS 7 4 89 35 19 17 CI-CL 1.97 1.74 13 2.52 0.45 30.89 0.69 N.O.
35 Yellowish medium to low plastic
silty clay up to 36.00m
36
-36.00 to -36.45 >50 - 04cm Vd S 3 8 89 37 NP NP MI 0.77

37

-37.50 to -37.95 >50 - 06cm Vd S 23 26 51 33 NP NP ML 1.18


38 Yellowish non plasticclayey silt to
silty sand & gravels up to
39 investigation depth
-39.00 to -39.45 UDS 7 70 23 27 NP NP SM 1.95 1.64 19 2.56 0.56 35.98 1.39 N.O.

40
-40.00 to -40.45 >50 - 05cm Vd S 10 67 23 34 NP NP SM 1.76
40.45

Name of Work :- Proposed site for Highrise Textile Market at F.P.No: 41+42, T.P.S
No: 19(Parvat-Magob), Ta: City, Dist: Surat

Name of Project: Star Ayodhya Textile Market (A.T.M)


Bhumi Research Center , Surat. Project No. Sheet No.
Ph: (0261) 2363600, 9825169540 160160-04 46

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 046
12.0 IS CLASSIFICATION OF SOIL
GW: Well graded gravels, gravel – sand mixtures; little or no fines

GP: Poorly graded gravels or gravel-sand mixtures; little or no fines

SW: Well graded sands, gravelly sands; little or no fines

SP: Poorly graded sands or gravelly sands; little or no fines

GM: Silty gravels, poorly graded gravel-sand-silt mixtures

SM: Silty sands, pooly graded sand-silt mixtures

GC: Clayey gravels, poorly graded gravel-sand-clay mixtures

SC: Clayey sands, poorly graded sand-clay mixtures

ML: Inorganic silts and very fine sands rock flour, silty or clayey fine sands or
clayey silts with none to low plasticity

MI: Inorganic silts, silty or clayey fine sands or clayey silts of medium plasticity

MH: Inorganic silts of high compressibility, micaceous or diatomaceous fine


sandy or silty soils, elastic silts

CL: Inorganic clays, gravelly clays, sandy clays, silty clays, lean clays of low
plasticity

CI: Inorganic clays, gravelly clays, sandy clays, silty clays, lean clays of
medium plasticity

CH: Inorganic clays of high plasticity, fat clays

Pt: Peat & other highly organic soils with very high compressibility

OL,OI,OH: Organic soil

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 047
13.0 REFERENCES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDIAN STANDARDS DESCRIPTION
IS 1498 - 1970 Classification and Identification of Soils for General Engineering Purposes
IS 1892-1979 Code of Practice for Subsurface Investigation for Foundation.
IS 1904 – 1986 Code for Practice for Design and Construction of Foundation in Soils:
General Requirements.
IS 2131 - 1981 Method for Standard Penetration Test (SPT) for soils.
IS 2132 - 1986 Code of practice for Thin Walled Tube Sampling of soils (UDS).
IS 2720 – Relevant Parts Various Method of Test for Soils.
IS 2809-1972 Glossary of Terms and Symbols relating to Soil Engineering.
IS 4968 (Part-1) –1976 Method for Subsurface Sounding for Soils. Dynamic method using 50mm
Cone without Bentonite Slurry.
IS 6403-1981 Code of Practice for Determination of Bearing Capacity of Shallow
Foundation.
IS 7422-1974 Part 01 to 05 Symbols & Abbreviations for use in Geological Map, Section & Sub Surface
Exploration.
IS 8009 Part 1 -1976 Code of practice for Calculation of Settlements of Foundations (Shallow
foundations subjected to symmetrical static vertical loads).
IS 8763 - 1978 Guide for Undisturbed Sampling of Sand.
IS 8764-1978 Method of determination of Point Load Strength Index of Rock
IS 9143-1979 Method of determination of Unconfined Compressive strength of Rock
materials.
IS 9179-1979 Method for the preparation of Rock Sample for Laboratory Test
IS 9221-1979 Method of determination of Modules of Elasticity & Poisson Ratio of Rock
Material.
IS 10042 - 1981 Code of Practice for Site Investigation for Foundation in Gravel-Boulder
Deposit.
IS 10785-1983 Method of determination of Compressive & Tensile strength for Point Load
Test on Rock Lumps
IS 11315-1987 Part 01 to 12 Method for the Constitutive description of discontinuities in Rock Mass.

IS 11358-1987 Glossary of Terms & Symbols applicable to Rock Mechanics.


IS 12070-1987 Code of Practice for Design & Construction of Shallow Foundation on Rocks.
Dr. N. V. Nayak Foundation Design Manual.
Dr. B.C. Punamia Soil Mechanics & Foundations.
Terzaghi & Pack Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice.
Dr. K. R. Arora Soil Mechanics & Foundations Engineering
Dr. Shenbaga R Kaniraj Design Aids in Soil Mechanics & Foundation Engineering.

Project No. Sheet No.


160160 048

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