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Directions: Put the verb into the correct first conditional form.
First Conditional - is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the
future. The first conditional is used to talk about things which are possible in the present or the
future -- things which may happen.
If Clause or Condition (If + Simple present) Main Clause (will + verb)
Directions: Put the verb into the correct second conditional form.
Second Conditional – is a structure used for talking about unreal situations in the present or in
the future. The second conditional is used to talk about things which are unreal (not true or not
possible) in the present or the future -- things which don't or won't happen.
If Clause or Condition (If + Simple Past) Main Clause (would + verb)
Directions: Put the verb into the correct third conditional form.
Third Conditional - This refers to a situation which an event might have taken place, but
did not, because a condition was not fulfilled. It is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled
because it refers to the past and to situations that did not happen.
If Clause or Condition (If + Past Perfect) Main Clause (would + have + past participle)
1. If they ______________ (go) to bed early, they ______________ (not / wake) up late.
2. If he ______________ (become) a musician, he ______________ (record) a CD.
3. If she ______________ (go) to art school, she ______________ (become) a painter.
4. If I ______________ (be) born in a different country, I ______________ (learn) to speak
a different language.
5. If she ______________ (go) to university, she ______________ (study) French.
6. He ______________ (take) a taxi if he ______________ (have) enough money.
7. I ______________ (call) you if I ______________ (not / forget) my phone.
8. We ______________ (come) if we ______________ (be) invited.
9. She ______________ (not / do) it if she ______________ (know) you were ill.
10. He ______________ (be) on time if he ______________ (leave) earlier.
Directions: Rewrite each pair of sentences to make one sentence with the zero conditional.
Zero Conditional - Is used to make statements about the real world, and often refers to general
truths, such as scientific facts. In these sentences, the time is now or always and the situation
is real and possible.
Directions: Underline the gerunds and identify its use in the sentence.
GERUND - is usually defined as a word ending in “ing” that is formed from a verb and that functions as a
noun.
GERUND AS SUBJECT
The subject is usually at the beginning of the sentence.
• Swimming is the best sports ever!
GERUND AS APPOSITIVE
An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames another noun right beside it.
• His experience, flying over the sea, was the most exciting one in the life of Icarus.
Objective:
Directions: Underline the participle and put an arrow pointing to the word it modifies.
Directions: