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Strategic

Selling
Skills

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Sales Overview

•  When  does  a  sales  transac.on  happen?  

Buyer + Seller = Sale!

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


REMEMBER  

•  Knowledge is power. Understanding


customers is key to a successful sales
career.

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


DO YOUR HOMEWORK!!!

•  Research:  
– Keep  your  ears  to  the  ground  
– Internet  
– Friends  and  acquaintances  
– Other  salesmen  
– Benchmark  with  other  industries  
– Be  crea.ve  (but  crea.vity  must  be  founded  on  
logic!!!)  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


The Art of Selling

•  Salesmen today should be


become more like
physicians: they diagnose
customers needs and
prescribed appropriate
remedies…

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


The Art of Selling

•  Make  an  effort  to  know  the  customers  


in.mately  
– Listen  to  how  you  customer  talks  to  others  (only  
if  it  might  concern  your  product  or  service)  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


The Art of Selling

•  Learn  their  mo.ves:  


– Remember:  it’s  the  benefits  not  the  feature!  
– Look  at  the  customer  when  they  are  not  looking    

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


The Art of Selling

•  Understand  customers  needs  


– iden.fy  current  needs  and  future  needs  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


The Art of Selling

•  Ask  tacNul  ques.ons  


– Learn  to  listen  
– Learn  to  listen  to  what  the  customer  isn’t  saying  
– Some.mes,  its  beQer  to  ask  the  nega.ve  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


The Art of Selling

•  What  product  add-­‐ons  and  op.ons  do  they  


want?  -­‐  CUSTOMIZATION  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


The Art of Diagnostic Selling

•  Make  understanding  customers  needs  part  of  


the  daily  sales  effort!!!  

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• How do we identify
potential customers?

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Prospecting

•  finding  people  who  are  likely  to  have  the  


need  for  what  you  offer  

Don’t  be  pushy  to  Suspects!  There  is  no  


point  trying  to  sell  to  non-­‐qualified  
prospects.  

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Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
Prospecting

•  The misunderstood step in marketing!


•  Is a discipline that needs to be practiced!
•  As vital as the actual sales transaction!
•  Will not happen on its own!

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Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
Prospecting

•  Anticipate the difficulty:!

It takes a lot of suspects to establish


a good base of prospects. It takes a
lot of prospects to arrive at a sale.!

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Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
How to start prospecting!
•  By phone !

•  Eyeballing!

•  Cold-call !

•  Recommendation!

•  Affinity groups!

•  Records!

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


How to start prospecting!
•  Take stock of all inquiries - the best prospects are those
who are seeking your product!

•  Make a list of companies/customers who fit your target


market profile. Who else have we not sold to?!

•  Try direct marketing.!

•  Offer incentives for referrals!!

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Referrals is a goldmine!
•  The Prayer Method!

•  Ask and you will receive! (Don’t be shy)!

•  You ask, You Follow-up!

•  Refer yourself (build your own word of mouth)!

•  Build a network!

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


4 Critical Prospecting Skills:
•  Appointment setting!

•  Manage your database!

•  Manage your territories!

•  Rate your prospects! in terms of volume


of business, likelihood to purchase, etc...!

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Separating the Good
from the Bad Prospects
•  Define and understand the target market!

•  Assess the need, budget and buying authority!

•  Weed out the “solid” nos.!

•  Evaluate customer’s financial status!

•  Develop a grading system for assessment: A, B, C, D,


Hot, Cold, etc.!

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Qualifying Sales Prospects

•  Real sales prospects have a need !

•  Real sales prospects have a budget!

•  Real sales prospects are the decision-makers (they have


the authority to buy)!

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Tips and Advice in Prospecting

•  Always be on the lookout for prospects!

•  Spend time in areas where your prospects might


frequent.!

•  Create “chance” encounters with your prospects!

•  Call your former customers - they are still potential


prospects for your product!

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Now what?

•  Understand customer motivations!

•  Remember: Why they buy is a more


important question than how you can sell

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Why do customers buy?

Why  do  we  buy  Coke?  

-­‐  taste  
-­‐  refreshing  quality  
-­‐  availability  
-­‐  etc  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Why do customers buy?

Findings  of  Coca  Cola  Co  (early  80s)  

Pepsi  tastes  beQer  than  Coke  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


What do customers buy?

•  They  buy  benefits  


•  They  buy  promises  you  make  
•  They  buy  promises  that  they  want  
personally  fulfilled  
•  They  buy  your  credibility  
•  They  buy  solu.ons  to  their  problems  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


What do customers buy?

•  They  buy  your  service  department  


•  They  buy  wealth,  guarantee,  reputa.on  
and  a  good  name  
•  They  buy  other  people’s  opinion  about  
their  business  
•  They  buy  expecta.ons  (based  on  your  
marke.ng)  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


What do customers buy?

•  They  buy  believable  claims  


•  They  buy  hope  for  their  own  and  their  
company’s  future  
•  They  buy  brand  names  over  strange  
names  
•  They  buy  consistency  
•  They  buy  the  stature  of  the  media  in  
which  you  market  
Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
What do customers buy?

•  They  buy  value  (not  price)  


•  They  buy  selec.on    
•  They  buy  freedom  from  risk  
•  They  buy  acceptance  by  others  
•  They  buy  certainty  
•  They  buy  convenience  (in  buying  and  
paying)  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


What do customers buy?

•  They  buy  respect  


•  They  buy  your  iden.ty  
•  They  buy  clarity  
•  They  buy  style  
•  They  buy  neatness  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


What do customers buy?

•  They  buy  honesty  


•  They  buy  comfort  
•  They  buy  success  
•  They  buy  good  taste  (and  they  know  it  
from  bad  taste)  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Creating Effective Selling
Strategies

A Qen.on  
I nterest  
D esire  
A c.on  
Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
Creating Effective Selling

A
Strategies

Qen.on  

How  do  I  get  their  aQen.on?  The  first  eight  seconds  of  
the  presenta.on  is  the  most  important!  

How  can  I  pique  their  interest  in  the  right  areas  (based  
on  your  research)  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Creating Effective Selling

A
Strategies

Qen.on  

Men.on  the  referral  

Make  a  startling  statement  (make  sure  you  can  fulfill!)  

Men.on  popular  users  of  your  product  

Show  your  “clairvoyant  capability”  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Creating Effective Selling

I
Strategies

nterest  

Ader  geeng  their  aQen.on,  how  do  I  keep  them  


interested?  

Time  the  release  of  informa.on:  give  bits  of  


informa.on  at  a  .me  -­‐  enough  to  keep  them  glued  but  
not  too  much  to  make  them  decide  without  thorough  
considera.on  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Creating Effective Selling

I
Strategies

nterest  

Product  demos  (make  sure  to  focus  on  how  customers  


will  benefit)  

Make  them  interested  by  being  genuinely  interested  (in  


providing  a  solu.on  to  their  problems)  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Creating Effective Selling

D
Strategies

esire  

How  do  I  arouse  desire  and  make  them  lust  for  the  
product?  

Timing:  As  you  show  the  benefits  begin  outlining  the  


possible  investments  necessary  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Creating Effective Selling

D
Strategies

esire  

How  can  we  make  them  think  SULIT?  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Creating Effective Selling

A
Strategies

c.on  

How  do  I  proceed  to  closing?  

How  can  I  lure  them  in  and  make  THEM  ini.ate  the  
closing?  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Creating Effective Selling

A IDA
Strategies

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Include the following in
your sales plan:
How  to  Build  Rapport  and  Deliver  
Compelling  Presenta.ons  
• First  impressions  can  make  or  break  a  deal.  
• Do  your  homework.  Know  your  customer’s  priori.es.  
• Exercise  cri.cal  judgment  before  the  presenta.on.  
• Do  not  waste  the  customer’s  .me.  
• Review  your  agenda  beforehand  with  the  customer.  
• Be  flexible,  make  adjustments  during  the  presenta.on  if  
needed.  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Include the following in
your sales plan:
How  will  you  reflect  customer  needs?  
•  Focus  on  what’s  important  to  the  customer  before  you  talk.  
•  Outline:  
–   What  is  your  understanding  of  the  problem  to  be  solved?  
–  How  will  your  solu.on  help  the  customer?  
–  How  will  your  organiza.on’s  capabili.es  help  the  customer?  
–  Why  will  your  customer  benefit  from  your  implementa.on  plan?  
–  What  are  your  customer’s  needs  for  the  delivery  schedule?  
–  What  is  your  service  strategy?  
–  What  is  the  financial  investment  involved  for  the  client?  
–  What  is  the  .me  frame  for  comple.on?  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Include the following in
your sales plan:
How  will  you  reflect  customer  needs?  
•  How  will  you  show  how  you  can  sa.sfy  the  
customer’s  need  
–  Financial  needs  
–  Performance  needs  
–  Image  needs  
–  specific  needs?  
•  Be  ready  to  be  tested  by  the  customer!  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Include the following in
your sales plan:

How  do  you  intend  to  communicate?  


•  Avoid  technical  jargon.  
•  Speak  at  your  audience’s  level  of  knowledge  and  
sophis.ca.on.  
•  Don’t  try  to  impress  with  fancy  words.  
•  Avoid  cumbersome  phrasing.  
•  Use  appropriate  communica.on  tools.  
•  Keep  graphics  simple  and  relevant.  
•  Avoid  data  overload.  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE
•  Maintain  eye  contact.  
•  Watch  your  body  
language.  
•  Enunciate  clearly.  
•  Smile.  
•  Consciously  think  
about  what  you’re  
saying.  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE
•  Don’t  overwhelm  with  
too  much  informa.on.  
•  Avoid  memorizing  your  
presenta.on  and  over-­‐
rehearsing.  
•  Be  yourself.  
•  Prepare  answers  to  
ques.ons  you  think  your  
audience  might  ask.  
Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE
•  Select  the  right  
presenta.on  strategy.  
•  Be  crea.ve.  
•  ATTITUDE  IS  KEY.  
•  Use  humor  judicially.  
•  Offer  your  audience  
something  new.  
•  Take  charge  (but  don’t  
be  overbearking).  
Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
STARTING OFF ON
THE RIGHT FOOT
•  Know  how  to  open  a  sales  call.  
•  Know  when  to  stop  talking.  
•  Establish  a  comfortable  tone  at  the  start.  
•  Maintain  openness  throughout  the  call  by  
listening  frequently.  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


PROCEED TO THE
PRESENTATION PROPER
•  Avoid  technical  jargon.  
•  Speak  at  your  audience’s  level  of  knowledge  and  
sophis.ca.on.  
•  Don’t  try  to  impress  with  fancy  words.  
•  Avoid  cumbersome  phrasing.  
•  Use  appropriate  communica.on  tools.  
•  Keep  graphics  simple  and  relevant.  
•  Avoid  data  overload.  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


ARE YOU REALLY
LISTENING?
•  Effec.ve  listening  -­‐  cri.cal  to  the  successful  
salesperson  
•  Listen  not  just  for  facts.  
•  Learn  to  ACTIVELY  LISTEN.  
– Draw  out  and  mentally  summarize  as  much  
relevant  informa.on  as  possible.  
– Make  this  informa.on  work  for  you  and  the  
customer  so  you  can  make  sound  business  
decisions  together.  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Become an active listener...

•  Make  a  mental  effort  to  overcome  barriers  


that  interfere  with  listening  and  
understanding  your  customers.  

•  Put  aside  prejudices  or  preconcep.ons  of  


the  customer.  
Focus  on  what  the  customer  feels  is  
important.    

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Listen for Understanding

•  Listen  for  verbal  clues,  such  as:  


– I  want...  I  need...  I  hope...  
– It’s  important  to  us  that...  
– Our  objec.ve  is...  
– What  we’re  looking  for  is...  

Don’t  jump  to  conclusions  while  the  customer  is  


talking!  Analyze  later.  

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Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
Listen for Understanding

•  Be  alert  for  non-­‐verbal  clues:  


– tone  and  quality  of  customer’s  voice  
– long  silences  and  pauses  
– posture  and  body  language  

– When  non-­‐verbal  and  verbal  clues  contradict,  


clarify  the  meaning.  
Build  a  clear,  accurate,  complete  picture  of  the  
customer’s  needs!  

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Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
Listen for Understanding

•  When  you  listen  aQen.vely  to  customers,  


they’re  more  mo.vated  to  cooperate  and  
listen  to  you.  

•  Listening  ac.vely  helps  you  gain  the  


customer’s  confidence  and  respect.  
Salespeople  now  need  to  know  how  their  product  meets  the  needs  
of  the  customer.  

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Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
Listen up! More tips...

•  Mental  exercises  to  clear  your  mind  helps  


you  be  ready  to  listen.  
•  Be  interested  rather  than  interes.ng.  
•  Strike  an  aQen.ve  pose.  
•  Take  notes  

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Customers  want  salespeople  to  listen  to  them  and  almost  
immediately  understand  their  needs.  
Ask  the  ques1ons  that  will  help  develop:  

CLEAR   COMPLETE   MUTUAL  


understanding   understanding   understanding  
you  and  the  
for  each  need,  you   you  know  all  the  
customer  share  the  
know  exactly  what   customer’s  needs  
same  
customer  wants  and   and  their  rank  in  
understanding  of  
why  it’s  important   importance  
the  customer’s  
needs  

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FRIEND MAKING!!
• The  art of customer bonding

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Keeping  your  friends  

•  Deliver  what  you  


promise  
•  Stay  Connected  
•  Keep  the  
communica.on  lines  
open  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Customer  Bonding  

•  Know  Your  Customer  


•  A  rela.onship  cannot  be  
built  without  knowledge  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Friend  Making  
•  Send  newsleQers  or  e-­‐zines  

•  Send  ar.cles  of  interest    

•  Send  birthday  card  (and  gid)  

•  Send  anniversary  card  

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Friend  Making  
•  Suggest  and  introduce  to  people  who  can  be  
helpful  

•  Give  a  referral  

•  Send  survey  or  ask  for  feedback  about  your  services  

•  Invite  to  lunch,  breakfast,  dinner  or  coffee  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Friend  Making  
•  Give  .ckets  to  events  

•  Send  email  messages  

•  Phone  to  see  how  everything  is  going  

•  Drop  by  with  a  give-­‐away    

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Friend  Making  
•  Invite  to  be  guest  at  event  or  mee.ng  

•  Send  announcement  of  upcoming  events  

•  Ask  for  advice/recommenda.ons  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship


Friend  Making  
•  Invite  to  an  open  house  or  other  client  
apprecia.on  event  

•  Send  a  holiday  gid  for  every  holiday  


(especially  the  more  obscure  ones)  

•  Send  them  a  list  of  ideas  that  would  help  


their  business.    

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Customer  Complaints  

• Listen  
• Empathize  
• Apologize  
• React  
• Now  

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SMB  technology  

“Iba’ng may
pinagsamahan”
Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship
Remember  .  .  .    

•  While  rela.onship  
building  is  
fundamental  to  
selling,  it  merely  
supports  the  close,  
and  does  not  
supersede  it.  

Copyright 2011. Entrepreneurship

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