GROUP 3

Procedure for the Length:

1. Place the flat ruler firmly against the container you are measuring.
2. Align one edge of the cylinder exactly with the line indicating zero.
3. Record the length by looking at the other edge of the cylinder to see which of the marks on the
ruler in centimeters is closest to the cylinder's edge. In measuring the height, simply place the
container on a flat surface and put the ruler on the side of it in. For the width and diameter,
measure the bottom face of the container.

Procedure for the Analytical Balance

1. Check the level indicator if the analytical balance is at balanced level. If not, adjust the level
screws to make it balanced.
2. Make sure to press the tare button until the display reads 0.0000 g.
Tip: The tare function should be performed no matter how much of a substance is to be
weighed.
3. Place the container inside the weighing pan to measure its mass. Make sure to close the glass
door before reading the result.
4. Place the lid inside the pan to know its mass, then add the result to the mass of the container to
get the total mass. Or you can put the container and the lid in the pan at the same time.
5. Press the tare button in the analytical balance while the container and the lid are inside. Fill the
container with the Sodium Chloride (NaCl) then record the result. In this case you can measure
the mass of the Sodium Chloride (NaCl) that we will put inside the container.

Procedure for the Pynometry (Water Displacement):

1. In this experiment to identify the density/mass of the water. At first, measure the empty beaker
in analytical balance to have an amount of 65.611 g. And then, fill the empty beaker to have 80
ml tap water with a total amount of 72.609 g.

2. Put a mark after computing the volume to be aware for the exact amount that will be needed.
After measuring the empty beaker with 80ml volume of water, proceed and drop the container
that contains a 14.248 g Sodium Chloride (NaCl) into the beaker with tap water to have a final
amount with a specific water level of 84.797 ml.

3. Mark again the water level to find out the difference between the first computation of the volume
to the final computation. Lastly to find out the density, measure the volume of water that is added
in analytical balance when the container with Sodium Chloride (NaCl) is placed.

4. Since the amount of beaker with volume of water is 72.609 g and the volume with container is
84.797 ml the total amount of water added is 12.188 ml.
Problem Solving and Computations
𝑚
Formula: 𝐴 = 𝜋𝑟 2 × ℎ 𝑑= 𝑣

Height: 20 cm / 0.7 inch

Diameter: 37 cm / 1.5 inch

Empty Container: 5.03 g

Cup: 2.57 g

Container with Cup: 7.60 g

Sodium Chloride (NaCl) : 6.653 g

Mass: 14.248 g > 14.2 g

a) Find the lengths of the cylindrical container. Find the height and the diameter/ width.
d= 37 cm / 1.5 inch
h= 20 cm / 0.7 inch

b) Find the mass of the container and the substance.

cup m= 5.025g > 5.03 g
lid m= 2.565g > 2.57 g
NaCl inside the container m= 14.248 g > 14.2 g

c) Find the volume of the cylindrical container

A = (π)(r)²(h)
r= ½ of the diameter
r= 37cm ÷ 2
r= 18.5 cm
v= (3.14)(18.5 cm)²(20 cm)
v= 21493.3 cm³ > 2.15 cm³ > 2.15 x 10⁴ cm³

d) Solve for the density

p= m/v
p= 14.2 g / 2.15 X 10 ⁴ cm³
p= 6.60 g/mL³

e) Find for the masses of the beaker when empty, added with water, with water and the substance
(NaCl), and mass of the water that was added when the substance was in the container.
Empty beaker m= 65.611 g > 65.6 g
Beaker with water m= 72.609 g > 72.6 g
Beaker with water and NaCl m= 84.797 g > 84.8 g
Added water m= 12.188 g > 12.2 g