Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Defendants.
Before the Court is the Motion for Entry of Consent Judgment and Approval of Proposed
Settlement filed by Plaintiff Alysson Mills, in her capacity as the court-appointed receiver (the
“Receiver”) for Arthur Lamar Adams (“Adams”) and Madison Timber Properties, LLC
(“Madison Timber”). The motion was filed in the case styled Alysson Mills vs. Michael D.
Billings, et al., No. 3:18-cv-679 (S.D. Miss) (“Recruiter lawsuit”), itself arising out of Securities
and Exchange Commission v. Arthur Lamar Adams and Madison Timber Properties, LLC, No.
The motion asks the Court to approve the Receiver’s proposed settlement with Michael
D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC (“Billings”), a defendant in the Recruiter lawsuit.
After having considered the filings and arguments of counsel therein, the Court GRANTS
the motion.
BACKGROUND
On October 17, 2018, the Receiver filed an amended complaint against Michael D.
Billings and MDB Group, LLC; Terry Wayne Kelly, Jr. and Kelly Management, LLC; and
William B. McHenry, Jr. and First South Investments, LLC. The complaint alleges the
defendants received more than $16,000,000 in Madison Timber “commissions.” The complaint
seeks to return that money to the Receivership Estate, to maximize funds available for
distribution to victims.
The Receiver wishes to resolve the Receivership Estate’s claims against each of the
defendants efficiently, to minimize time and expense to the Receivership Estate. The Receiver
offered to suspend further litigation against a defendant if the defendant agreed to 1) make a full
2
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and complete financial disclosure, 2) commit to attempt to negotiate a settlement in good faith,
Michael D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC (“Billings”) did not initially agree to the
Receiver’s proposal, but on November 13, 2018, this Court entered an agreed order preserving
Billings’s assets [Doc. 36]. On November 15, 2018, Billings made what the Receiver deemed a
full and complete financial disclosure. Thereafter, the parties negotiated in good faith toward a
settlement.
The Receiver and Billings have now agreed to a proposed settlement of the Receiver’s
claims for commissions payments, summarized herein, that the Receiver recommends that the
Court approve.
Billings’s finances
The Receiver’s complaint alleges Billings received net “commissions,” before taxes, of
$3,513,780 between 2013 and April 2018. When she filed her complaint, the Receiver did not
know whether Billings would be capable of returning any of that money to the Receivership
Estate. The Receiver insisted on a full and complete financial disclosure by Billings so that she
The Receiver obtained from Billings sworn financial disclosures and supporting
documentation, including records from Billings’s bank and retirement accounts. The Receiver’s
counsel also separately examined Billings under oath regarding his finances.
The Receiver and Billings have undertaken extensive and thoughtful negotiations and the
Receiver is satisfied that settlement with Billings is in the Receivership Estate’s best interest.
3
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[Exhibit A] against him in the full amount of $3,513,780, reflecting the net “commissions,”
before taxes, that he received between 2013 and April 2018. The Receiver agrees, however, that
she will release Billings from liability for the judgment, which reflects solely her claim against
Billings for commission payments, if he complies with the proposed Settlement Agreement
[Exhibit B].
The proposed Settlement Agreement provides that Billings shall transfer the following
execute a promissory note in the original principal amount of $500,000 due and
payable in four years that may be prepaid in the amount of $187,500 if paid in
365 days, $250,000 if paid in 547 days, or $312,500 if paid in 730 days;
restate his federal and state income tax returns for the years in question, as
permitted by law, and transfer 90% of any refunds received to the Receivership
Estate; and
cooperate with the Receiver’s ongoing efforts to recover money for the
Receivership Estate.
The Receiver believes the foregoing1 represents a value of approximately $800,000 to the
Receivership Estate. Based on her examination of his finances, the Receiver believes this amount
exceeds any amount the Receiver could obtain if she litigated her claim against Billings to final
judgment.
1
The foregoing is intended solely as a summary of the terms of the proposed Settlement Agreement. In
all events, the specific terms of the proposed Settlement Agreement and Consent Judgment shall control.
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The Court and the Receiver are mindful that if Billings required the Receiver to litigate
her claim against him to final judgment, Billings would be unable to pay the final judgment and
likely would file for bankruptcy. If Billings filed for bankruptcy, the Receivership Estate would
compete with other creditors for a share of Billings’s assets. The final judgment would be
virtually uncollectable.
The Receiver would spend considerable time and money litigating her claim against
Billings to final judgment. Billings also would spend considerable time and money defending
against the Receiver’s claim. The time and money spent on litigation, which currently is being
funded on an hourly basis, is time and money the Receivership Estate would never recover.
For all these reasons, the Receiver recommends settlement with Billings on the proposed
Unlike the Receiver’s settlement with Defendants Terry Wayne Kelly and Kelly
Management, LLC,2 the Receiver does not believe a hearing is required prior to the Court’s
approval of the proposed settlement with Billings, and the Court agrees. Unlike the settlement
with Defendants Terry Wayne Kelly and Kelly Management, LLC, the proposed settlement with
Billings does not include what is known as a “bar order”. Because the proposed settlement with
Billings does not include a “bar order” it does not affect the rights of other interested parties
2
See Doc. 56.
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ORDER
After having considered the filings and arguments of counsel therein, the Court finds that
the terms of the Settlement Agreement are adequate, fair, reasonable, and equitable. The
1. The terms used in this Order Approving Settlement that are defined in the
Settlement Agreement between the Receiver and Billings, unless expressly otherwise defined
2. This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this action, and the Receiver is
3. The Settlement Agreement was reached after a full investigation of the facts by the
Receiver. The Settlement Agreement was negotiated, proposed, and entered into between the
Receiver and Billings in good faith and at arm’s length. The parties were well-represented and
competent to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of all claims and defenses.
Receivership Estate than would be the case were the Receiver to obtain and attempt to collect on
a final judgment against Billings in the amount prayed for in the captioned action, which would
5. The parties and their counsel have at all times complied with the requirements of
6. The Court finds that the Settlement Agreement is, in all respects, fair, reasonable,
and adequate, and in the best interests of all parties claiming an interest in or asserting any claim
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7. The Settlement Agreement, the terms of which are fully set forth in the document
itself, is hereby fully and finally approved. The parties are directed to implement and
consummate the Settlement Agreement in accordance with its terms and with this Order
Approving Settlement.
admission or concession of any violation of any statute or law, of any fault, liability, or
wrongdoing, or of any infirmity in the claims or defenses of any party in any other proceeding.
with the terms of the Settlement Agreement. The Court specifically directs Billings to abide by
the cooperation covenants set forth in Paragraph 3(b) of the Settlement Agreement.
Agreement, the Receiver shall file a motion to dismiss her claims for commissions payments
against Billings.
11. Without in any way affecting the finality of this Order Approving Settlement, the
Court retains continuing and exclusive jurisdiction over the parties for the purposes of, among
Settlement Agreement and Consent Judgement, including, without limitation, the releases and
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Defendants.
Before the Court is the Motion for Entry of Consent Judgment and Approval of Proposed
Settlement filed by Plaintiff Alysson Mills, in her capacity as the court-appointed receiver (the
“Receiver”) for Arthur Lamar Adams (“Adams”) and Madison Timber Properties, LLC
(“Madison Timber”). The motion was filed in the case styled Alysson Mills vs. Michael D.
Billings, et al., No. 3:18-cv-679 (S.D. Miss) (“Recruiter lawsuit”), itself arising out of Securities
and Exchange Commission v. Arthur Lamar Adams and Madison Timber Properties, LLC, No.
The motion asks the Court to approve the Receiver’s proposed settlement with Michael
D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC (“Billings”), a defendant in the Recruiter lawsuit. Having
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 59-1 Filed 07/09/19 Page 2 of 2
considered the filings and arguments of counsel, the Court grants the motion. The Court finds
that the terms of the Settlement Agreement are adequate, fair, reasonable, and equitable, and that
it should be approved.
As requested by the motion, and consistent with the approved Settlement Agreement, the
Court ORDERS:
Consent judgment is entered in favor of the Receiver and against Billings in the full
amount of $3,513,780, reflecting the net “commissions,” before taxes, that Billings received
Defendants.
Plaintiff Alysson Mills, in her capacity as the court-appointed receiver (the “Receiver”) for
Arthur Lamar Adams (“Adams”) and Madison Timber Properties, LLC (“Madison Timber”),
through undersigned counsel, respectfully files this Motion for Entry of Consent Judgment and
1.
On October 17, 2018, the Receiver filed an amended complaint against Michael D. Billings
and MDB Group, LLC; Terry Wayne Kelly, Jr. and Kelly Management, LLC; and William B.
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McHenry, Jr. and First South Investments, LLC. The complaint alleges the defendants received
more than $16,000,000 in Madison Timber “commissions.” The complaint seeks to return that
money to the Receivership Estate, to maximize funds available for distribution to victims.
2.
The Receiver wishes to resolve the Receivership Estate’s claims against each of the
defendants efficiently, to minimize time and expense to the Receivership Estate. The Receiver
offered to suspend further litigation against a defendant if the defendant agreed to 1) make a full
and complete financial disclosure, 2) commit to attempt to negotiate a settlement in good faith,
3.
Michael D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC (“Billings”) did not initially agree to the
Receiver’s proposal, but on November 13, 2018, this Court entered an agreed order preserving
Billings’s assets [Doc. 36]. On November 15, 2018, Billings made what the Receiver deemed a
full and complete financial disclosure. Thereafter, the parties negotiated in good faith toward a
settlement.
4.
The Receiver and Billings have now finally agreed to a proposed settlement of the
Receiver’s claims for commissions payments, summarized herein, that the Receiver recommends
Billings’s finances
5.
The Receiver’s complaint alleges Billings received net “commissions,” before taxes, of
$3,513,780 between 2013 and April 2018. When she filed her complaint, the Receiver did not
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know whether Billings would be capable of returning any of that money to the Receivership Estate.
The Receiver insisted on a full and complete financial disclosure by Billings so that she could
6.
The Receiver obtained from Billings sworn financial disclosures and supporting
documentation, including records from Billings’s bank and retirement accounts. The Receiver’s
counsel also separately examined Billings under oath regarding his finances.
7.
The Receiver and Billings have undertaken extensive and thoughtful negotiations and the
Receiver is satisfied that settlement with Billings is in the Receivership Estate’s best interest.
8.
[Exhibit A] against him in the full amount of $3,513,780, reflecting the net “commissions,” before
taxes, that he received between 2013 and April 2018. The Receiver agrees, however, that she will
release Billings from liability for the judgment, which reflects solely her claim against Billings for
commission payments, if he complies with the proposed Settlement Agreement [Exhibit B].
9.
The proposed Settlement Agreement provides that Billings shall promptly transfer the
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execute a promissory note in the original principal amount of $500,000 due and
payable in four years that may be prepaid in the amount of $187,500 if paid in
365 days, $250,000 if paid in 547 days, or $312,500 if paid in 730 days;
restate his federal and state income tax returns for the years in question, as
permitted by law, and transfer 90% of any refunds received to the Receivership
Estate; and
cooperate with the Receiver’s ongoing efforts to recover money for the
Receivership Estate.
10.
The Receiver believes the foregoing1 represents a value of approximately $800,000 to the
Receivership Estate. Based on her examination of his finances, Receiver believes this amount
exceeds any amount the Receiver could obtain if she litigated her claim against Billings to final
judgment.
11.
If Billings required the Receiver to litigate her claim against him to final judgment, Billings
would be unable to pay the final judgment and likely would file for bankruptcy. If Billings filed
for bankruptcy, the Receivership Estate would compete with other creditors for a share of
12.
The Receiver would spend considerable time and money litigating her claim against
Billings to final judgment. Billings also would spend considerable time and money defending
against the Receiver’s claim. The time and money spent on litigation, which currently is being
funded on an hourly basis, is time and money the Receivership Estate would never recover.
1
The foregoing is intended solely as a summary of the terms of the proposed Settlement
Agreement. In all events, the specific terms of the proposed Settlement Agreement and Consent
Judgment shall control.
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13.
For all these reasons, the Receiver recommends settlement with Billings on the proposed
terms now.
14.
Unlike the settlement with Defendants Terry Wayne Kelly and Kelly Management, LLC,
the Receiver does not believe a hearing is required prior to the Court’s approval of the proposed
settlement with Billings. Unlike the settlement with Defendants Terry Wayne Kelly and Kelly
Management, LLC, the proposed settlement with Billings does not include what is known as a “bar
order”. Because the proposed settlement with Billings does not include a “bar order” it does not
affect the rights of other interested parties therefore the Receiver submits notice and hearing is not
necessary.
______________________
WHEREFORE, the Receiver respectfully submits the foregoing for the Court’s
consideration and requests that the Court enter the proposed Consent Judgment and Order
Approving Settlement.
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July 9, 2019
Respectfully submitted,
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I certify that I electronically filed the foregoing with the Clerk of Court using the ECF
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Defendants
Michael D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC (“Mr. Billings”) submit this Motion to
Dismiss (the “Motion”) Count IV of the Amended Complaint [Dkt. 15] filed by Alysson
Mills (the “Receiver”), in her capacity as Receiver for Arthur Lamar Adams (“Adams”) and
Count IV of the Receiver’s Amended Complaint asserts federal and state securities
claims against Mr. Billings. But the Receiver may not maintain these actions because no
such claims belong to MTP in this case. Consequently, Mr. Billings moves the Court,
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Complaint with prejudice, for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.
OF COUNSEL:
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on October 24, 2018 I electronically filed the foregoing with the
Clerk of the Court using the ECF system which sent notification of such filing to all counsel
of record in this matter. I further certify that I have mailed by United States Postal Service
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Defendants
Michael D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC (collectively, “Billings”) submit this
Memorandum Brief in support of their Motion to Dismiss [Dkt. 23] (the “Motion”) as to
Count IV of the Amended Complaint [Dkt. 15] filed by Alysson Mills (the “Receiver”), in
her capacity as Receiver for Arthur Lamar Adams (“Adams”) and Madison Timber
FACTS
The Receiver filed her initial Complaint [Dkt. 1] against Billings on October 2, 2018.
Before Billings had an opportunity to file an answer, the Receiver amended her Complaint
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[Dkt. 15] on October 17, 2018. Billings now has until October 31 to serve responsive
Besides asserting new facts against other defendants in this case, the Amended
Complaint also raised a new claim against Billings at Count IV, “for Disgorgement of
Commissions Earned in Violation of 15 U.S.C. § 77e and Miss. Code Ann. § 75-51-301”
(“Count IV”). Count IV claims that the Receiver is entitled to disgorgement of the money
paid to Billings by MTP, alleging that it was derived from the sale of unregistered securities
in violation of federal and state securities laws. Count IV goes on to allege that “Adams and
his associates used methods of interstate commerce . . . to facilitate the sales of promissory
But Count IV misses the mark against Billings. Neither statute cited by the Receiver
grants her the disgorgement cause of action that she asserts. Count IV should be dismissed
STANDARD
“[A] federal equity receiver has standing to assert only the claims of the entities in
receivership, and not the claims of the entities’ investor-creditors[.]” Janvey v. Democratic
Senatorial Campaign Committee, Inc., 712 F.3d 185, 190 (5th Cir. 2013). "If a plaintiff does
not have statutory standing, [s]he lacks a cause of action, and the action should be dismissed
under Federal Rule of Procedure 12(b)(6)." Royal v. Boykin, 2017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 144976
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ANALYSIS
The new claims asserted against Billings under Count IV of the Receiver’s Amended
According to the Receiver, 15 U.S.C. § 77e grants her a cause of action for
“disgorgement” against Billings for alleged violation of the registration requirements under
federal securities laws. But 15 U.S.C. § 77l provides that such a claim may be maintained
only by the “person purchasing [a] security” sold in violation of § 77e. Count IV fails out of
the blocks because the Receiver is not a “purchaser” under the statute. See 7547 Corp. v.
Parker & Parsley Dev. Partners, L.P., 38 F.3d 211, 225 (5th Cir. 1994) (recognizing that
standing to maintain private right of action created under 15 U.S.C. § 77l is based upon the
Further, although "[r]eceivers appointed at the SEC's request are equipped with a
variety of tools to help preserve the status quo," their power "is not without limits." Eberhard
v. Marcu, 530 F.3d 122, 131-32 (2d Cir. 2008). The Fifth Circuit has recently described the
limits on a receiver’s power to bring claims belonging to third parties: “[A] federal equity
receiver has standing to assert only the claims of the entities in receivership, and not the
The Fifth Circuit’s holding in Janvey is also reflected1 in the district court case of
Cobalt Multifamily Investors I, LLC v. Arden, 46 F. Supp. 3d 357, 361 (S.D.N.Y. 2014):
1
“The authority of a receiver is defined by the entity or entities in the receivership; a receiver may
commence lawsuits, but it generally stands in the shoes of the corporation and can assert only those
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“Even though the Receiver brings its [securities violations] claim with the admirable goal of
obtaining money to compensate defrauded investors, the Receiver cannot assert claims
belonging to those outside the receivership entities (i.e., investors) simply because [s]he was
appointed ‘for [their] benefit.’” Id. “Other courts2 have similarly rejected [securities
violations] claims filed by receivers (or those in similar roles), even those appointed
following SEC enforcement actions.” Id. “The Receiver's complaint [] does not allege
that the receivership entities purchased any of the unregistered securities at issue. . . .
The Court finds this argument unavailing and thus dismisses the Receiver's first cause of
Cobalt Multifamily applies the principles found in Janvey to dismiss the exact federal
law claims asserted here by the Receiver in Count IV of her Amended Complaint. The
The state law claim asserted by the Receiver under Miss. Code Ann. § 75-71-301 is
similar to the Receiver’s federal claim asserted under 15 U.S.C. § 77e—both allege a
disgorgement cause of action as a result of securities laws violations. It is also not suprising
that Miss. Code Ann. § 75-71-509, like 15 U.S.C. § 77l, is a remedy that is expressly
available only to a “purchaser” of a security. In regards to these types of state law securities
claims, the Mississippi Supreme Court has held: “Mississippi's regulations are similar to the
claims which the corporation could have asserted.” Cobalt Multifamily Investors I, LLC v. Arden, 46 F.
Supp. 3d 357, 361 (S.D.N.Y. 2014) (internal citations and quotations omitted).
2
See string citation (parentheticals omitted) provided at end of quote in the Cobalt Multifamily case: See
Glusband v. Fittin Cunningham Lauzon, Inc., 582 F. Supp. 145, 149-50 (S.D.N.Y. 1984) 12(1)."); Canut
v. Lyons, 450 F. Supp. 26, 27-29 (C.D. Cal. 1977); Thomas v. Roblin Indus., Inc., 520 F.2d 1393, 1394,
1396 (3d Cir. 1975).
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federal securities regulations, and we are able to look to federal caselaw for guidance. In fact,
‘[Section] 75-71-501 is virtually identical to [15 U.S.C. § 77] of the Securities Act of
1933[.]’” Harrington v. Office of Miss. Sec'y of State, 129 So.3d 153, 159 (Miss. 2013).
This district court has actually echoed Harrington’s holding in the case of CEH
Energy, LLC v. Intrepid Drilling, LLC. There, the plaintiff alleged violations of the same
federal and state securities laws asserted here by the Receiver. 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 80531
*3-4 (S.D. Miss. June 21, 2016). The defendant filed a motion to dismiss, Id. at *1-2, and
the Court ultimately dismissed the plaintiff’s federal securities claims. Id. at *9. In
analyzing the state securities claims, Judge Starrett expressly recognized the similarities
between the federal and state claims, calling them “counterparts” to one another. Id. at *11.
“Because the Court has concluded that the [federal] claims, the federal counterparts to the
state securities claims, are due to be dismissed, it also finds that the claims under the
As it previously did in CEH Energy, LLC, this Court should dismiss the Receiver’s
state securities claims for the same reasons that federal law requires dismissal of her federal
securities claims. Janvey and Cobalt Multifamily teach us that the Receiver may not bring
federal securities claims before this Court. Then, CEH Energy, LLC follows with the
CONCLUSION
The Receiver does not have unlimited power, and she is bound by the law. She may
only maintain actions that belong to MTP. She is not entitled to bootstrap her position by
asserting claims that the receivership estate never could have asserted.
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OF COUNSEL:
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on October 24, 2018 I electronically filed the foregoing with the
Clerk of the Court using the ECF system which sent notification of such filing to all counsel
of record in this matter. I further certify that I have mailed by United States Postal Service
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Defendants
Michael D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC submit this Memorandum Brief in support
of their Response [Dkt. 18] in opposition to the Motion for Entry of Scheduling Order for
Summary Proceedings (the “Motion”) [Dkt. 5] filed by Alysson Mills (the “Receiver”), in
her capacity as Receiver for Arthur Lamar Adams and Madison Timber Properties, LLC.
BACKGROUND
Mike Billings (“Mr. Billings”) first met Lamar Adams (“Adams”) in 2012. Around
the time of their first meeting, Adams told Mr. Billings that Adams’s company, Madison
Timber Properties, LLC (“MTP”), was looking to meet individuals who might be interested
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in participating with him in providing loans to MTP so that MTP could enter into profitable
timber arrangements between landowners and undisclosed timber mills. Over the next six
years, Mr. Billings introduced Adams and MTP to several of Mr. Billings’s personal friends,
all of whom were financially sophisticated, and many of whom decided to join Adams and
others and lend money to MTP to enter into these timber transactions. At all times during
Mr. Billings’s association with Adams, both Adams and MTP were surrounded by and doing
business with well-regarded and successful businesses, banks, and law firms. At no point did
Mr. Billings notice any wrongdoing or any warning signs of wrongdoing on the part of
Adams or MTP. To the contrary, each representation made by Adams appeared to be backed
by objective factors of legitimacy, and the terms of each loan transaction of which Mr.
Billings ever had any knowledge were honored each time and as to each lender introduced by
On May 1, 2018, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Mississippi charged
Adams with one count of bank fraud and one count of wire fraud. About that same time, the
Securities and Exchange Commission also brought a civil suit against Adams alleging a
variety of securities violations for Adams running MTP as a Ponzi scheme. Shortly after he
was charged, Adams entered into a plea agreement for the one count of wire fraud arising out
of an episode of illegal conduct from November 28-29, 2017. As a condition of his plea
deal, Adams was required to make a full admission that he ran MTP as a Ponzi scheme.
Several related proceedings have commenced as a result of the U.S. Attorney’s and
SEC’s investigations into Adams and MTP. This case is one of them.
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On June 1, 2018, this Court entered an order [Dkt. 26] establishing an application
process for the appointment of a receiver over Adams’s and MTP’s assets. On June 22,
2018, the Court selected Alysson Mills as Receiver and gave her immediate authority to
perform whatever actions were necessary to protect and maximize the value of the
The Receiver’s first contact with counsel for Mr. Billings came on July 6th, just two
weeks after her appointment. Mr. Billings and his counsel made immediate offers to travel
to New Orleans, where the Receiver’s office is located, to discuss the case and the possibility
of resolution without the need for litigation. The Receiver and her attorneys finally agreed to
meet on July 26, at which time counsel for Mr. Billings suggested the broad terms of a
Counsel for the Receiver agreed to take Mr. Billings’s proposal under advisement.
However, counsel also stated that the Receiver could not possibly respond to the proposal
until after the Receiver had submitted her first report to the Court on August 22, 2018.
Counsel for Mr. Billings waited until after the filing of the Receiver’s report, then again
attempted to meet and resume settlement talks with the Receiver. Counsel for the Receiver
At that second meeting, it became clear to counsel for Mr. Billings that the Receiver
had little interest in a good faith effort to negotiate a resolution. The Receiver instead
handed counsel for Mr. Billings for the first time a draft of a scathing complaint, rife with
factual inaccuracies, along with the threat to file it if, within five days, Mr. Billings did not
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settlement negotiations.
Despite several requests by counsel for Mr. Billings, the Receiver and her team of
lawyers refused simply to agree to a reasonable timeframe of at least thirty days for good
faith negotiations to determine whether the parties could resolve their differences. The
Receiver also took the position that she had to sue Mr. Billings at the same time she sued
defendants Kelly and McHenry, despite the fact that Mr. Billings is a Dallas resident who
only came to know Adams in recent years, as opposed to Kelly and McHenry, who were
On October 1, over one hundred days after being appointed and without ever agreeing
to attempt substantive settlement discussions, the Receiver moved Mr. Billings to the top of
her hitlist and filed her inaccurate complaint. Remarkably, among her allegations are
assertions that Mr. Billings refused to agree to her demands that he waive his rights before
this Court.
At the same time, the Receiver filed the current Motion, asking the Court to disregard
the Rules and truncate this litigation in a manner clearly designed to try to coerce Mr.
Billings into a position in which he could not fairly protect is own rights and present his own
case.
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For example, the proposed scheduling order included with the Receiver’s Motion
does not even provide Mr. Billings with the right to take discovery, unless he can first
convince the Court to grant leave to seek discovery. And this arrangement was demanded by
the Receiver as a condition of entering into settlement negotiations, despite the fact that Mr.
Billings (1) has not had the chance to depose Adams, Kelly or McHenry, (2) has not had the
chance to obtain documentation of the various loans extended by those whom he introduced
to Adams, (3) has not had the opportunity to examine MTP’s business records, and (4) has
not had the opportunity to examine the bases for the Receiver’s calculations or depose her
accountants.
The Receiver is requesting that this Court strip Mr. Billings of his rights under the
Rules so she can purportedly “resolve her claims with minimal time and expenses.”1 But that
camouflage is shown for what it is when seen in light of the fact that counsel for Mr. Billings
made repeated attempts to engage in settlement discussions with the Receiver over the
hundred days since her appointment. Moreover, if the Receiver genuinely believed that there
was an imminent risk that Mr. Billings would dissipate assets of the Estate to an extent
requiring injunctive relief and a short-circuited scheduling order, she would have asked the
Mike Billings deeply regrets ever meeting Adams and ever being associated with
MTP, and he is mortified that he has put his friends in harm’s way. But Mr. Billings is now
a defendant in a civil case; he has not been accused of any criminal behavior. He could not
in good conscience submit wanly to the coercive demands of the Receiver and waive his
1
Dkt. 6 at p. 2.
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procedural protections in order to keep the Receiver from trying to shame him in the public
spotlight. Mr. Billings is entitled to fair treatment, and has full confidence that is what he
will receive from this Court, notwithstanding the unwillingness of the Receiver to act
accordingly.
STANDARD
“Due process essentially requires that the procedures be fair.” In re Murchison, 349
U.S. 133, 136 (1955). And while “the district court has broad powers and wide discretion to
determine the appropriate relief in an equity receivership,” SEC v. Great White Marine &
Recreation, Inc., 428 F.3d 553, 556 (5th Cir. 2005) (internal citation omitted), “[s]ummary
proceedings are inappropriate when parties would be deprived of a full and fair opportunity
to present their claims and defenses.” SEC v. Elliott, 953 F.2d 1560, 1567 (11th Cir. 1992).
ANALYSIS
The Receiver’s Motion and proposed scheduling order ask this Court to strip Mr.
Billings of his ability fairly to make his case and to defend his interests against claims that
could result in him losing everything he has. The stakes might not be that high for every
defendant the Receiver sues, but they are that high for Mr. Billings.
In reviewing the Receiver’s proposed procedural shortcuts, the Court might well
observe this cautionary guidance from the Eleventh Circuit: “While the term ‘summary’
connotes that the procedure [is] abbreviated, it does not mean that the parties [should]
receive[] no procedure at all.” SEC v. Elliott, 953 F.2d 1560, 1567 (11th Cir. 1992).
Keeping this legal principle — and the stakes of this case — in mind, the Receiver has asked
this Court to enter a scheduling order that pays only the slightest heed to the procedural
rights of Mr. Billings. If she has her way, the Receiver will file a motion for summary
Page 6 of 11
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judgment. Then the parties will exchange initial disclosures within seven days of the filing
unless initial disclosures are waived. Mr. Billings will then have three weeks to respond to
her summary judgment motion—including asking permission of the Court to conduct the
discovery Mr. Billings needs in order to make out his defenses. The Receiver then gets two
weeks to file a reply opposing the requested discovery, which issue would have to be argued
before the Court. A final hearing on the merits would then be conducted, all within 60 days
Sixty days to judgment, with no discovery for Mr. Billings, unless he is successful in
persuading the Court to grant him leave to conduct limited discovery — this statement fairly
summarizes the procedure being pushed by the Receiver. Small claims in county court
provide for a fairer process than this, but according to the Receiver, this plan provides Mr.
Billings enough protection to allow her lawfully to take everything Mr. Billings has to his
name.
There is little doubt that Mr. Billings is already starting out this case well behind the
curve. The Receiver likely has access to the incredibly comprehensive document and ESI
production that Mr. Billings has already made under subpoena to the SEC—which contains
far more data and information than the Receiver would otherwise be entitled to under the
scope of discovery in Fed. R. Civ. P. 26. On top of possessing Mr. Billings’s information,
the Receiver likely has reviewed every document, record, and communication ever sent to or
from Adams and MTP by any bank, any timber owner, every lumber mill and every lender.
This Court need look no farther than to its sister court in the Northern District of
Texas, also in the Fifth Circuit, as to the Rules and procedures that court has employed in
Janvey v. Alguire, et al., a pending case with claims very similar to those presented in this
Page 7 of 11
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 19 Filed 10/23/18 Page 8 of 11
case by the Receiver. Janvey v. Alguire, et al., Case 3:09-cv-00724-N-BQ (N.D. Tex.). The
Janvey receivership cases are a result Stanford Bank Ponzi scheme, which involved the sales
In Janvey, the receiver filed fraudulent transfer suits against brokers and employees
who received commissions for selling CDs to outside investors. Id. at Dkt 24. The receiver
there also filed a motion for an order establishing summary proceedings. Id. at Dkt 16.
Instead of granting perfunctory procedures, though, the sister court in Janvey has relied upon
the Rules of Civil Procedure to allow defendants situated similarly to Mr. Billings a fair
opportunity to defend themselves from the Receiver’s claims. Following is a summary of the
3. The motion deadline, including motions for summary judgment, was extended
4. A two-week trial was set on the court’s docket for April 8, 2019.
Id. at 2649 at ¶ 4.
And further, just last week on October 17th, the court had to enter an order compelling
the receiver to produce documents and communications which were being withheld from the
Janvey was filed well over nine years ago, and the case against Mr. Billings before
this Court is only three weeks old—Mr. Billings’s Answer to the Receiver’s claims in her
Page 8 of 11
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 19 Filed 10/23/18 Page 9 of 11
newly Amended Complaint is not even yet due. The Receiver here asks this Court for a
process that will hand her a judgment by the end of 2018, four months before the court in
Janvey hosts a two-week trial on similar claims asserted against similarly situated
defendants.
The contrast between the fair process employed in Janvey versus the shortcuts sought
by the Receiver in this case is compelling, particularly since that case is on the docket of a
sister court in the Fifth Circuit. The Receiver has provided the Court with no authority such
as Janvey, nor did the Receiver offer any case with claims such as the ones before the Court.
The Receiver’s citation to general propositions of receivership law does not afford her a
CONCLUSION
To his great regret, Mr. Billings became associated with a man who operated what
appeared to all the world to be a well-regarded company, but was secretly designed to
defraud even highly sophisticated business people out of their money. The Receiver in this
case is now after everything Mr. Billings owns, and he should not be required to defend
himself against the sophisticated, fraudulent actions of another man and a court-empowered
Receiver by the limited means of a 60-day summary proceeding. The Rules exist for a
reason, including circumstances exactly such as this. Mr. Billings should be granted the time
and procedural resources necessary to investigate and conduct discovery in order to make
The Receiver has determined that she would rather litigate than negotiate. But she
should not be allowed to dictate the terms of the litigation as she tried to dictate the terms of
Page 9 of 11
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 19 Filed 10/23/18 Page 10 of 11
The Court should deny the Receiver’s Motion and enter a scheduling order in the
ordinary course of the proceedings of this case, providing Mr. Billings with a full and fair
opportunity to defend himself under the Rules and the law against the allegations asserted
against him.
OF COUNSEL:
Page 10 of 11
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 19 Filed 10/23/18 Page 11 of 11
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on October 23, 2018 I electronically filed the foregoing with the
Clerk of the Court using the ECF system which sent notification of such filing to:
Brent B. Barriere
bbarriere@fishmanhaygood.com
FISHMAN HAYGOOD LLP
Primary Counsel for the Receiver Alysson Mills
and I hereby certify that I have mailed by United States Postal Service the document to the
Page 11 of 11
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 18 Filed 10/23/18 Page 1 of 3
Defendants
Michael D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC (collectively, “Mr. Billings”) submit this
Response to oppose the Motion for Entry of Scheduling Order for Summary Proceedings
[Dkt. 5] (the “Motion”) filed by Alysson Mills (the “Receiver”), in her capacity as Receiver
for Arthur Lamar Adams (“Adams”) and Madison Timber Properties, LLC (“MTP”).
Motion seeks to deprive Mr. Billings of a full and fair process to defend himself against the
Receiver’s sweeping claims. Neither the applicable law nor the facts of this case warrant the
Page 1 of 3
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 18 Filed 10/23/18 Page 2 of 3
For these reasons and those detailed in Mr. Billings’s memorandum brief, the Court
should overrule the Receiver’s Motion and enter a scheduling order for this matter in the
OF COUNSEL:
Page 2 of 3
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 18 Filed 10/23/18 Page 3 of 3
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on October 23, 2018 I electronically filed the foregoing with the
Clerk of the Court using the ECF system which sent notification of such filing to:
Brent B. Barriere
bbarriere@fishmanhaygood.com
FISHMAN HAYGOOD LLP
Primary Counsel for the Receiver Alysson Mills
and I hereby certify that I have mailed by United States Postal Service the document to the
Page 3 of 3
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-2 Filed 10/17/18 Page 1 of 9
Defendants.
I, J. Lester Alexander, III, do hereby declare under penalty of perjury and in accordance
with 28 U.S.C. § 1746 that this declaration is made of my own personal knowledge, that I am
competent to testify as to the matters stated herein, and that the following statements are all true
and correct.
1. I am the Chief Executive Officer and founder of AEA Group, LLC, formerly known
as Accounting, Economics & Appraisal Group, LLC (“AEA Group”), a forensic accounting and
valuation firm located in Houston and Birmingham. I am a Certified Public Accountant and
1371973v.2
Exhibit 2
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-2 Filed 10/17/18 Page 2 of 9
Business Valuation by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”). I also
am a Chartered Global Management Accountant. I have more than three decades of professional
experience performing audit, tax and consulting services. I have been admitted as an expert
forensic accountant on the subject of the existence, payment history, original amount, disposition
of collateral and the outstanding balance of a company’s debts in Federal and various state courts.
I have been admitted as an expert forensic accountant on a variety of financial topics including
making solvency determinations, tracing the source and use of cash and other assets, evaluating
the timing and value of consideration received in exchange for payments made to creditors and the
course of conduct between a debtor and its creditors and other matters in various Federal courts,
including the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Alabama. I am a former partner of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and its legacy firm, Coopers & Lybrand, LLP, where I served as the
leader of its Southeastern regional forensic accounting practice with offices in Dallas, Houston,
Commission v. Arthur Lamar Adams and Madison Timber Properties, LLC, Cause No. 3:18-CV-
252 (the “Receivership Proceeding”), pending in the United States District Court for the Southern
the Plaintiff’s Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary Injunction in the above-
captioned proceeding.
INFORMATION UTILIZED
3. I have received and analyzed Madison Timber Properties, LLC’s business records,
including without limitation, the Madison Timber Account Statements and the Madison Timber
1371973v.2
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-2 Filed 10/17/18 Page 3 of 9
Electronic Accounting Files, as described in the Declaration of Alysson L. Mills. I have also
reviewed the MDB Group Account Statements and First South Electronic Accounting Files, as
FINDINGS
MDB Group Account Statements, and the First South Electronic Accounting Files, I have
concluded that Defendant MDB Group, LLC received $3,513,780 in transfers from Madison
Timber and Defendant First South Investments, LLC received $3,473,320 in transfers from
Madison Timber. Attached as Exhibit A to this affidavit is a spreadsheet summarizing all of those
transfers.
I declare under penalty of perjury and in accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 1746 that the
__________________________________________
J. Lester Alexander, III
1371973v.2
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-2 Filed 10/17/18 Page 4 of 9
Exhibit A
1 of 6
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Exhibit A
2 of 6
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Exhibit A
3 of 6
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Exhibit A
4 of 6
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Exhibit A
5 of 6
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Exhibit A
Total $ 3,473,320.00
6 of 6
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Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-3 Filed 10/17/18 Page 1 of 2
Hey ...yes, absolutely, I'm happy to connect you to references. As to the ones in
particular to which you refer, I'm precluded by NDA from disclosing one, and the
principal of the other is currently in France, due back in Dallas on May 24. I will be more
than happy to connect you (and he will be more than happy to visit with you) once he's
back home. He and I are slated to get together a day or so after his return, and I will tee
you up for a visit with him at that time.
Thanks so much!
Mike
Hello Lamar,
Thanks for your thoughts below, and for your time.
Mike,
You mentioned that a number of your TX Family Offices have performed
due diligence on Lamar. Are there any references you can connect us to
as a final step in our due diligence process, who have invested in this
structure for a meaningful amount of time?
Best,
1
Exhibit 3
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-3 Filed 10/17/18 Page 2 of 2
<image001.png>
Thanks,
Lamar Adams
2
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-4 Filed 10/17/18 Page 1 of 2
I thank you and Lamar - you two make it all possible for me to do what I do - Team!!!
FYI I'm planning to travel to Jackson on Monday (I may push a day or two if the weather is bad on either
end - I don't like sitting for hours at DFW), and will be there thru most of March. Lets get a lunch on the
calendar for late next week if you're both around!!
> On Feb 19, 2016, at 9:04 AM, Madison Timber <wkelly@madisontimber.com> wrote:
>
> Thanks Mike! That all sounds great.. Wish you the best and thanks for all your hard work! Team!!!
Have a great weekend!!
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
>> On Feb 19, 2016, at 8:59 AM, Michael Billings <michaeldbillings@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Yes, thus far that is absolutely correct. may decide to push to May 1 because of the skipped
month, but I've told him this week that unless he tells us differently we have him in the que for
$250,000 on April 1.
>>
>> has been in Napa all week, en route to NY this morning for lunch, back this afternoon and
has promised me his info ASAP. You will have it as soon as I do.
>>
>> I had three very important meetings this week and I believe we are about to get add some new Dallas
folks...as you know, I don't like to talk about them until they are "done", but I think a couple may be in
the initial $500,000 range, so pls just have that in the back of your mind over the next 30-60 days.
>>
>> I will be with at a party this evening in Dallas and may have more info after that, but he has
indicated verbally that both he and are loving their investment(s) with us and are planning more in
the April timeframe. I'd guess in similar amounts as what they've been doing - but one never knows,
they could up the ante!
>>
>> I will of course keep you both posted as these things continue to evolve...have a great weekend!!
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Mike
>>
>> Sent from my iPhone
1
Exhibit 4
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-4 Filed 10/17/18 Page 2 of 2
>>
>>> On Feb 19, 2016, at 8:41 AM, Wayne Kelly <wkelly@madisontimber.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Mike,
>>> Lamar and I were talking yesterday about upcoming funding, and I want to make sure the following
commitments are correct. If their is anyone we need to add or delete just let me know.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Wayne
>>>
>>> March 1st:
>>>
>>> 1. 600k
>>> 2. 200k
>>> 3. 200k
>>>
>>> April 1st:
>>>
>>> 1. 1.5
>>> 2. 300k
>>> 3. 200k
>>> 4. 200k
2
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-5 Filed 10/17/18 Page 1 of 2
From:
Date: April 29, 2015 at 5:58:26 PM CDT
To: Lamar Adams <ladams81@bellsouth.net>
Subject: RE:
Hope all is well with you and your family and the crew at .
Here are the executed Docs for your review.
I will have the Originals Fedexed to you this afternoon.
Lamar
1 Exhibit 5
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-5 Filed 10/17/18 Page 2 of 2
601-942-0369
2
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-6 Filed 10/17/18 Page 1 of 2
Hey guys, please add to the list below as confirmed for $200,000 on September 30...thank
you!!
If you add $500,000 yesterday to it, that's a total of $4,150,000 between now and the end of
September...we are on a roll - and looking for more!
Thx,
Hey guys, just responded and would like to do $400,000 on August 1, and
an additional $200,000 on October 1. So that makes my revised group schedule look like
this:
$250,000 - 7/17
$250,000 - 7/31
$400,000 - 8/1
$250,000 - 8/14
$500,000 - 8/14
$200,000 - 9/14
$200,000 - 10/1
$1,500,000 - 10/1
I will update as I hear back or more from anyone else...but please book the preceding.
Thank you!!
1 Exhibit 6
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 16-6 Filed 10/17/18 Page 2 of 2
M
Hey Guys,
So just to recap, here is who I have confirmed thus far in the next couple
of months:
$250,000 - 7/17
$250,000 - 7/31
$250,000 - 8/14
$500,000 - 8/14
$200,000 - 9/14
$1,500,000 - 10/1
Mike
2
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 15 Filed 10/17/18 Page 1 of 26
Defendants.
AMENDED COMPLAINT
Alysson Mills, in her capacity as the court-appointed receiver for Arthur Lamar Adams and
Madison Timber Properties, LLC (the “Receiver”), through undersigned counsel, files this
Amended Complaint against Defendants Michael D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC; Terry
Wayne Kelly, Jr. and Kelly Management, LLC; and William B. McHenry, Jr. and First South
INTRODUCTION
Arthur Lamar Adams (“Adams”), through his company Madison Timber Properties, LLC
(“Madison Timber”), operated a $100 million Ponzi scheme that defrauded hundreds of investors.
Investors believed that Madison Timber used investors’ money to purchase timber from
Mississippi landowners; that Madison Timber sold the timber to Mississippi lumber mills at a
higher price; and that Madison Timber repaid investors their principal and promised interest with
the proceeds of those sales. Investors received timber deeds and cutting agreements that purported
to secure their investments—but the documents were fake. There was no timber and no proceeds
from sales of timber. The money used to repay existing investors came solely from new investors.
Like any Ponzi scheme, Madison Timber required more and more new investors to continue.
Defendants identified new investors and sold to them Madison Timber investments. For
each investment made by an investor he personally recruited, each Defendant received a cut of the
investor’s payment to Madison Timber. Over time, Defendants received more than $16,000,000 in
Madison Timber “commissions.” By this complaint the Receiver seeks to return that money to the
The Receiver desires to resolve the Receiver’s claims against Defendants efficiently, to
minimize time and expense to the receivership estate. Prior to the filing of the original complaint,
the Receiver invited each Defendant to join her in the filing of a motion that proposes terms by
which the parties might attempt to negotiate a settlement: The Receiver agreed to suspend further
litigation against a Defendant if the Defendant waived certain procedural objections and agreed to
1) make a full and complete financial disclosure, 2) commit to negotiate in good faith, and
3) preserve assets pending negotiations. The parties acknowledged that if they did not reach a
settlement, the Receiver could amend the original complaint within 21 days as a matter of course,
2
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 15 Filed 10/17/18 Page 3 of 26
and thereafter with this Court’s permission, to state further factual allegations against the
Defendant.
Defendants Michael D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC did not join the Receiver’s motion.
Defendants Terry Wayne Kelly, Jr. and Kelly Management, LLC and William B.
McHenry, Jr. and First South Investments, LLC joined the Receiver’s motion, but the Receiver
and Defendants William B. McHenry, Jr. and First South Investments, LLC have concluded that
The Receiver thus now amends the original complaint to state further factual allegations
against Defendants William B. McHenry, Jr. and First South Investments, LLC.
1.
The Court has jurisdiction over this action and its parties, and venue is proper in this Court,
pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. § 77v(a); the Securities & Exchange Act of 1934,
2.
This action arises in connection with and is ancillary to the civil action already pending in
this Court styled Securities & Exchange Commission v. Arthur Lamar Adams and Madison Timber
Properties, LLC, No. 3:18-cv-252-CWR-FKB. In that civil action, the Securities & Exchange
Madison Timber, “committed securities fraud by operating a Ponzi scheme” in violation of the
1
Doc. 3, Securities & Exchange Commission vs. Adams, et al., No. 3:18-cv-00252 (S.D. Miss).
3
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 15 Filed 10/17/18 Page 4 of 26
3.
The S.E.C. requested that the Court appoint a receiver for the estates of Adams and
Madison Timber.2 As the Court that appointed the Receiver, this Court has jurisdiction over any
claim brought by the Receiver in the execution of her duties. “[I]t is well-settled that when an
initial suit results in the appointment of the receiver, any suit that the receiver thereafter brings in
the appointment court in order to execute h[er] duties is ancillary to the main suit.” U.S. Small Bus.
Admin. v. Integrated Envtl. Sols., Inc., No. 05-cv-3041, 2006 WL 2336446, at *2 (S.D. Tex. Aug.
10, 2006) (citing Haile v. Henderson Nat’l Bank, 657 F.2d 816, 822 (6th Cir. 1981)). See also 28
U.S.C. § 1692 (“In proceedings in a district court where a receiver is appointed for property, real,
personal, or mixed, situated in different districts, process may issue and be executed in any such
4.
Consistent with that precedent, Chief U.S. District Judge Daniel P. Jordan III has ordered
that all “cases filed by the duly appointed Receiver . . . which . . . arise out of or relate to [Securities
& Exchange Commission v. Arthur Lamar Adams and Madison Timber Properties, LLC, No.
3:18-cv-252-CWR-FKB] shall be directly assigned by the Clerk of Court to U.S. District Judge
Carlton W. Reeves and U.S. Magistrate Judge F. Keith Ball.”3 In compliance with Chief Judge
Jordan’s order, the Receiver shall separately file, contemporaneously with this complaint, a notice
of relatedness.
5.
Within ten days of her appointment, the Receiver filed notices of receivership in every
federal district court in the United States, thus ensuring complete jurisdiction and control of any
2
Docs. 11, 21, Securities & Exchange Commission vs. Adams, et al., No. 3:18-cv-00252 (S.D. Miss).
3
Doc. 45, Securities & Exchange Commission vs. Adams, et al., No. 3:18-cv-00252 (S.D. Miss).
4
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 15 Filed 10/17/18 Page 5 of 26
real or personal property owned by Adams or Madison Timber in the United States pursuant to 28
U.S.C. § 754.
PARTIES
6.
Plaintiff Alysson Mills is the Court-appointed Receiver for the estates of Adams and
Madison Timber. The Court’s order of appointment vests in her the power to, among other things:
The Receiver brings this civil action in her capacity as Receiver and pursuant to the powers vested
7.
8.
Defendant MDB Group, LLC (“MDB Group”) is a Texas limited liability company. On
information and belief, Billings is the sole member and manager of MDB Group. On information
and belief, Madison Timber “commissions” were MDB Group’s sole source of income.
9.
Defendant Terry Wayne Kelly, Jr. (“Kelly”) is an adult resident of Madison, Mississippi.
4
Doc. 33, Securities & Exchange Commission vs. Adams, et al., No. 3:18-cv-00252 (S.D. Miss). By order dated
August 22, 2018, the Court eliminated the requirement that the Receiver obtain “prior approval of this Court upon ex
parte request” before bringing any legal action. Doc. 38, Securities & Exchange Commission vs. Adams, et al., No.
3:18-cv-00252 (S.D. Miss).
5
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 15 Filed 10/17/18 Page 6 of 26
10.
liability company. On information and belief, Kelly is the sole member and manager of Kelly
Management.
11.
Mississippi.
12.
Defendant First South Investments, LLC (“First South”) is a Mississippi limited liability
company. On information and belief, McHenry is the sole member and manager of First South.
13.
scheme that purported to purchase timber from Mississippi landowners and resell it to Mississippi
14.
Investors in Madison Timber delivered to Madison Timber large sums of money, typically
in excess of $100,000 dollars, in reliance on the promise that Madison Timber would repay them
their principal plus interest of not less than 12% per annum, and sometimes as much as 20% per
annum. The promised interest invariably far exceeded the interest any investor might receive on
6
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 15 Filed 10/17/18 Page 7 of 26
15.
Investors believed that Madison Timber would use their money to acquire timber deeds
and cutting agreements from Mississippi landowners; that Madison Timber would then sell the
timber to Mississippi lumber mills at a higher price; and that with the proceeds of those sales
Madison Timber would repay investors their principal and promised interest.
16.
In exchange for their investments, investors in the Madison Timber Ponzi scheme received
a promissory note in the amount of their investment, payable in twelve monthly installments
together with the promised interest; twelve pre-dated checks, each in the amount of the installment
due under the promissory note; a timber deed and cutting agreement by which a named landowner
purported to grant to Madison Timber the rights to harvest timber on the land described in the
deed; and a timber deed and cutting agreement by which Madison Timber purported to grant its
17.
Investors did not know that, in fact, the timber deeds and cutting agreements that they
18.
Investors did not know that because Madison Timber had no, or virtually no, revenues
19.
Each month, Madison Timber required more and more new investors to repay existing
investors. Defendants identified new investors and sold to them Madison Timber investments.
7
Case 3:18-cv-00679-CWR-FKB Document 15 Filed 10/17/18 Page 8 of 26
20.
For each investment made by an investor he personally recruited, each Defendant received
a cut of the investor’s payment to Madison Timber. Over time, Defendants received more than
21.
In April 2018, on the heels of investigations of him by the F.B.I. and the U.S. Attorney’s
Office for the Southern District of Mississippi, Adams turned himself in.
22.
The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Mississippi charged Adams with
two counts of wire fraud and one count of bank fraud in connection with a broader scheme to
defraud. Among other things, the bill of information states that as “part of the scheme and artifice
The commissions were paid from investors’ money. For example, ADAMS paid
one recruiter approximately two million four hundred forty-five thousand four
hundred and forty-nine dollars ($2,445,449) in commissions in 2017 alone.
ADAMS paid another recruiter approximately one million six hundred
twenty-eight thousand one hundred dollars ($1,628,100) in commissions in 2017 . .
. .5
23.
Separately, the S.E.C. charged Adams with violations of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Securities & Exchange Act of 1934, alleging in its complaint that “[b]eginning in approximately
2004,” Adams, through Madison Timber, “committed securities fraud by operating a Ponzi
scheme.”6
5
Doc. 1, United States v. Adams, No. 3:18-cr-00088 (S.D. Miss).
6
Doc. 3, Securities & Exchange Commission vs. Adams, et al., No. 3:18-cv-00252 (S.D. Miss).
8
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24.
On May 9, 2018, Adams pleaded guilty to the federal crime of wire fraud and admitted “all
of the conduct of the entire scheme and artifice to defraud as set forth” in the bill of information.7
The fact that Madison Timber was a Ponzi scheme is not in dispute.
25.
Billings became a recruiter for Madison Timber by no later than 2012, while he was
employed by Butler Snow Business Advisory Services, LLC (“Butler Snow”). Madison Timber
paid Butler Snow a monthly retainer for “strategic business development, strategic
financing/capital strategies and overall management advisory” services. Butler Snow and Billings
introduced Madison Timber to potential investors and Madison Timber paid Butler Snow and
26.
In December 2013, Billings left Butler Snow for the prospect of recruiting new investors
to Madison Timber fulltime. Adams agreed to pay Billings 2%, and later 2.5%, of each dollar of
each investment made by an investor that Billings personally recruited. In addition, Madison
Timber paid Billings a fee of $10,000, and later $12,500, a month. These agreements were honored
27.
Among Adams’s “bird dogs,” Billings was a standout. On information and belief, when
Adams met Billings in 2012, Madison Timber had annual investments of approximately
$15,000,000. With Billings’s help, the Ponzi scheme ballooned. Billings targeted large investors
7
Doc. 11, United States v. Adams, No. 3:18-cr-00088 (S.D. Miss).
9
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in Texas and California, often dropping certain investors’ names to attract new investors. On
information and belief, Billings personally “booked” more than $80,000,000 in investments in
2017 alone. Billings was always hunting for “more, and more and more!!”
28.
Billings promoted Madison Timber as a safe and secured investment that paid interest at
rates that substantially exceeded market interest rates. In a typical presentation, Billings told the
investor that the investment was safe because Madison Timber had longstanding relationships
with Mississippi lumber mills that would pay a premium to lock-down timber rights. Billings
explained that proceeds from the sale of timber would pay the investor monthly installments of
29.
Billings told the investor that a default was highly unlikely, but in the event of a default, the
investor would be fully protected because his or her promissory note was secured by his or her own
timber deed and cutting agreement that the investor could liquidate for whatever remaining
amount Madison Timber owed. In fact, the timber deeds and cutting agreements were worthless.
30.
Timber to be a classic Ponzi scheme. Among other things, Billings knew or should have been
aware of each of the following—any one of which is suspicious standing alone, but taken together
a) The timber deeds and cutting agreements between landowners and Madison
Timber were fake. Indeed the landowners’ signatures, forged by Adams, often
looked the same. A call to any one of the hundreds of purported landowners, or a
simple check of the title for any one of the hundreds of purported tracts of land,
would have confirmed the truth.
10
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b) Madison Timber had no contracts with lumber mills. A call to any one of the
lumber mills for which Madison Timber purported to have supply agreements
would have confirmed the truth.
c) Madison Timber required that an investor agree that he or she would not record the
deed by which Madison Timber purported to grant its own rights to the investor
unless and until Madison Timber failed to make a payment due under the
promissory note.
d) The interest rate that Madison Timber paid was typically 300% to 400% of that
payable by any other fully collateralized investment.
e) Madison Timber purported to have identified lumber mills with insatiable demand
for timber and at uniform prices. The market price for timber is readily available
from multiple sources, and any one of those sources would have confirmed that the
market price for timber rises and falls, sometimes dramatically, over short periods
of time.
f) In October 2016, Madison Timber abruptly changed banks, and each recruiter was
responsible for collecting within a short period of time all outstanding pre-dated
checks from his individual investors and then reissuing new pre-dated checks
drawn from Madison Timber’s new account at a different bank. Billings’s investors
transacted their business via wires. Billings told his investors that “[o]ur banker
of some twenty plus years left Trustmark Bank, and we of course went with him.”
31.
Moreover, Billings was paid to understand Madison Timber’s business. At Butler Snow,
overall management advisory” services to Madison Timber. Billings knew or should have known
that Madison Timber was a Ponzi scheme. At a bare minimum, in inducing persons to invest,
Billings was reckless and indifferent as to the existence of the Ponzi scheme.
32.
In August 2017, Billings celebrated his “fifth anniversary” with Madison Timber. He
thanked Adams for the “exceptional association and collaboration” and said “it is truly amazing
what we have accomplished together.” He reflected: “I can’t decide whether ‘The Odd Couple’,
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Grumpy Old Men’ . . . or at this point perhaps just ‘Big’ would be the best title to describe us. . . .
33.
Between 2013 and April 2018, Billings induced dozens of persons to invest in Madison
Timber. In exchange, he and MDB Group received Madison Timber “commissions” of not less
than $3,513,780.
34.
On information and belief, between 2013 and April 2018, Billings’s Madison Timber
“commissions” made up all or virtually all of MDB Group’s income. MDB Group had no other
business; it was funded solely with proceeds of the Madison Timber Ponzi scheme. It had no
operations and no employees. Billings was MDB Group’s sole manager and member, and directed
35.
Kelly sold Madison Timber investments as early as 2010. Madison Timber paid Kelly 3%
to 3.5% of each dollar of each investment made by an investor that Kelly personally recruited, and
1% to 1.5% of each dollar of each investment made by an investor that Billings personally
recruited. On information and belief, the agreement was not committed to writing but was honored
36.
Between 2010 and April 2018, Kelly sold investments in Madison Timber to dozens of
not less than $9,674,615. On information and belief, out of the “commissions” Kelly Management
12
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the same time period. Accounting for “commissions” paid to sub-recruiters, Kelly and Kelly
37.
McHenry became a recruiter for Madison Timber by no later than 2010. McHenry
demanded, and Adams agreed to pay to McHenry, 10% of each dollar of each investment made by
an investor that McHenry personally recruited. Upon information and belief, the agreement was
not committed to writing but was honored until the collapse of the Ponzi scheme in April 2018.
38.
Many of McHenry’s investors were elderly retirees. On information and belief, he met
some of them in older adult Sunday school classes. McHenry cultivated relationships with these
individuals by visiting them, praying with them, bestowing gifts on them—even taking them
hunting when they could no longer go by themselves. These individuals could not afford to risk
their life savings on purported timber investments, but McHenry gained their trust and then took
their money. It is alleged that in one instance, McHenry, after learning at church that one couple
was suffering financial difficulties, presented himself as an answer to their prayers. Allegedly, he
told the couple that God had led him to contact them. These individuals have been devastated by
this Ponzi scheme. The stress has negatively impacted their health, and some struggle now to pay
39.
McHenry promoted Madison Timber as a safe and secured investment that paid interest at
rates that substantially exceeded market interest rates. In a typical presentation, McHenry told the
13
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investor that the investment was safe because Madison Timber had longstanding relationships
with Mississippi lumber mills that would pay a premium to lock-down timber rights. McHenry
explained that proceeds from the sale of timber would pay the investor monthly installments of
40.
McHenry told the investor that a default was highly unlikely, but in the event of a default,
the investor would be fully protected because his or her promissory note was secured by his or her
own timber deed and cutting agreement that the investor could liquidate for whatever remaining
amount Madison Timber owed. In fact, the timber deeds and cutting agreements were worthless.
41.
Timber to be a classic Ponzi scheme. Among other things, McHenry knew or should have been
aware of each of the following—any one of which is suspicious standing alone, but taken together
a) The timber deeds and cutting agreements between landowners and Madison
Timber were fake. Indeed the landowners’ signatures, forged by Adams, often
looked the same. A call to any one of the hundreds of purported landowners, or a
simple check of the title for any one of the hundreds of purported tracts of land,
would have confirmed the truth.
b) Madison Timber had no contracts with lumber mills. A call to any one of the
lumber mills for which Madison Timber purported to have supply agreements
would have confirmed the truth.
c) Madison Timber required that an investor agree that he or she would not record the
deed by which Madison Timber purported to grant its own rights to the investor
unless and until Madison Timber failed to make a payment due under the
promissory note.
d) The interest rate that Madison Timber paid was typically 300% to 400% of that
payable by any other fully collateralized investment.
14
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e) Madison Timber purported to have identified lumber mills with insatiable demand
for timber and at uniform prices. The market price for timber is readily available
from multiple sources, and any one of those sources would have confirmed that the
market price for timber rises and falls, sometimes dramatically, over short periods
of time.
f) In October 2016, Madison Timber abruptly changed banks, and each recruiter was
responsible for collecting within a short period of time all outstanding pre-dated
checks from his individual investors and then reissuing new pre-dated checks
drawn from Madison Timber’s new account at a different bank.
42.
McHenry, in fact, shared a small office with Adams and so would have observed Adams
fabricating timber deeds and cutting agreements. Certainly he would have observed the stacks of
43.
Between 2010 and April 2018, McHenry induced approximately twenty people to invest in
Madison Timber. In exchange, he and First South received Madison Timber “commissions” of not
44.
Upon information and belief, between 2010 and April 2018, McHenry’s Madison Timber
“commissions” made up all or virtually all of First South’s income. First South had no other
business; it was funded solely with the proceeds of the Madison Timber Ponzi scheme. It had no
operations and no employees. McHenry was First South’s sole manager and member, and directed
15
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CAUSES OF ACTION
COUNT I
AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS
FOR THE RETURN OF COMMISSIONS AND FEES
PURSUANT TO THE MISSISSIPPI FRAUDULENT TRANSFER ACT
45.
46.
The Receiver may avoid any transfer made in violation of the Mississippi Uniform
Fraudulent Transfer Act (the “Act”), Mississippi Code Ann. §15-3-101, et seq.
47.
Pursuant to § 107 of the Act, the Receiver may recover from any party any funds that
Madison Timber transferred with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any of its creditors.
Because Madison Timber was a Ponzi scheme, by definition all transfers by Madison Timber were
made with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud its creditors.
48.
The Receiver is entitled to avoid all “commissions,” fees, and other such payments paid by
Madison Timber to Billings and MDB Group and to the entry of a judgment against Billings and
MDB Group, jointly and severally, for the amount of all such monies received by them, estimated
49.
The Receiver is entitled to avoid all “commissions,” fees, and other such payments paid by
Madison Timber to Kelly and Kelly Management and to the entry of a judgment against Kelly and
16
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Kelly Management, jointly and severally, for the amount of all such monies received by them,
50.
The Receiver is entitled to avoid all “commissions,” fees, and other such payments paid by
Madison Timber to McHenry and First South and to the entry of a judgment against McHenry and
First South, jointly and severally, for the amount of all such monies received by them, estimated by
COUNT II
AGAINST DEFENDANTS BILLINGS AND MDB GROUP
FOR THE RETURN OF COMMISSIONS AND FEES
PURSUANT TO THE TEXAS FRAUDULENT TRANSFER ACT
51.
52.
The Receiver understands, and therefore represents, that all transfers to Billings and MDB
Group were made or deemed to have been made in the State of Mississippi, such that they are
subject to the Mississippi Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act (the “Act”), Mississippi Code Ann.
§15-3-101, et seq.
53.
If, however, the Court determines that the transfers to Billings and MDB were made or
deemed to have been made in the State of Texas, they instead are subject to the Texas Uniform
Fraudulent Transfer Act, Texas Business and Commerce Code §24.001, et seq. (the “Texas Act”).
Under the Texas Act, the Receiver is entitled to avoid “commissions,” fees, or other such
17
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54.
The Receiver is entitled to avoid all “commissions,” fees, and other such payments paid by
Madison Timber to Billings and MDB Group and to the entry of a judgment against Billings and
MDB Group, jointly and severally, for the amount of all such monies received by them, estimated
55.
In addition, pursuant to § 24.01 of the Texas Act, the Receiver is entitled to an award of her
COUNT III
AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS
FOR UNJUST ENRICHMENT
56.
57.
In the alternative, each of the Defendants has been unjustly enriched at the expense of
Madison Timber and its innocent investors. At all relevant times, Madison Timber was a Ponzi
scheme, and Defendants provided no legally cognizable consideration for the “commissions,”
fees, and other such payments paid to them. Accordingly, the Receiver is entitled to the entry of a
judgment against each of the Defendants in the amount of the “commissions,” fees, and other such
58.
The Receiver is entitled the entry of a judgment against Billings and MDB Group stating
that they have been unjustly enriched and are liable, jointly and severally, for an amount equal to
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the “commissions,” fees, and other such payments they received, estimated by the Receiver to be
59.
The Receiver is entitled the entry of a judgment against Kelly and Kelly Management
stating that they have been unjustly enriched and are liable, jointly and severally, for an amount
equal to the “commissions,” fees, and other such payments they received, estimated by the
60.
The Receiver is entitled to the entry of a judgment against McHenry and First South stating
that they have been unjustly enriched and are liable, jointly and severally, for an amount equal to
the “commissions,” fees, and other such payments they received, estimated by the Receiver to be
ALTERNATIVE COUNT IV
AGAINST BILLINGS, MDB GROUP, MCHENRY, AND FIRST SOUTH
FOR DISGORGEMENT OF COMMISSIONS EARNED
IN VIOLATION OF 15 U.S.C. § 77e AND MISS. CODE. ANN. § 75-71-301
61.
62.
Group, McHenry, and First South received in exchange for the sale of unregistered securities in
19
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63.
The promissory notes sold by Madison Timber to investors were “securities,” as that term
64.
As alleged throughout this complaint, in the complaint in the underlying action SEC v.
Arthur Lamar Adams et al., No. 3:18-cv-252 (S.D. Miss.), and in the bill of information filed
against Adams in U.S. v. Arthur Lamar Adams, No. 3:18-c-188 (S.D. Miss.), Adams and his
associates facilitated sales of these promissory notes to investors through material misstatements
and omissions; employed a device, scheme, or artifice to defraud; and engaged in acts, practices, or
courses of business that operated or would operate as a fraud or deceit, all in violation of Section
17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. § 77q(A); Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78j(b), and Rule 10b-5, 17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5, thereunder; as well as the
65.
The sales violated Section 12(a)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. § 77l, because
there were no registration statements for the promissory notes, as required by Section 5 of the
Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C § 77e, and the promissory notes were not exempt from
registration under Section 5. Further, Adams and his associates used methods of interstate
commerce, including intrastate telephone calls, to facilitate the sales of the promissory notes.
66.
The sales violated the Mississippi Securities Act because there were no registration
statements for the promissory notes, as required by Miss. Code Ann. § 75-71-301, and the
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promissory notes were not exempt from registration under Miss. Code Ann. §§ 75-71-201 through
75-71-203.
COUNT V
AGAINST BILLINGS, MDB GROUP, MCHENRY, AND FIRST SOUTH
FOR ENTRY OF PRELIMINARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION
67.
68.
On information and belief, Madison Timber “commissions” were MDB Group’s sole
source of income—that is, MDB Group was funded solely through the proceeds of the Madison
Timber Ponzi scheme. On information and belief, MDB Group’s disbursements of money
received from Madison Timber were Billings’s sole source of income for several years.
69.
On information and belief, Billings and MDB Group will be unable to pay any
judgment against them in the Receiver’s favor, for the benefit of the receivership estate and
victims, if Billings transfers, sells, encumbers, or otherwise devalues any asset in his possession, or
70.
On information and belief, Madison Timber “commissions” were First South’s sole source
of income—that is, First South was funded solely through the proceeds of the Madison Timber
Ponzi scheme. On information and belief, First South’s disbursements of money received from
Madison Timber were McHenry’s sole source of income for several years.
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71.
On information and belief, McHenry and First South will be unable to pay any judgment
against them in the Receiver’s favor, for the benefit of the receivership estate and victims, if
McHenry transfers, sells, encumbers, or otherwise devalues any asset in his possession, or if First
72.
The Receiver is entitled to preliminary injunctive relief in the form of an order restraining
Billings, MDB Group, McHenry, and First South, and any persons or entities acting in concert
with them, from transferring, selling, encumbering, or otherwise devaluing assets, and assets
traceable to assets, that they received from Adams and Madison Timber.
73.
There is a substantial likelihood that the Receiver will prevail on the merits of her claims
74.
There is a substantial likelihood that the Receiver, whose primary objective is to maximize
funds available to distribute to victims, will be irreparably harmed in the absence of preliminary
injunctive relief. The Receiver’s primary objective is to maximize funds available for distribution
to victims. If Billings, MDB Group, McHenry, and First South are not restrained, there is a
substantial risk that they will transfer, sell, encumber, or otherwise devalue assets in their
possession that belong to the receivership estate, and diminish funds available for collection by the
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75.
Billings, MDB Group, McHenry, and First South will not be unjustly affected by the
preliminary injunctive relief The Receiver only asks the Court to restrain their ability to transfer,
sell, encumber, or otherwise devalue assets, and assets traceable to assets, that they received from
Adams and Madison Timber. These assets do not belong to them, but instead to the receivership
estate.
76.
The preliminary injunctive relief requested will serve the public interest by maximizing
77.
The preliminary injunctive relief requested does not require a bond, but should the Court
determine that it does, the Receiver respectfully suggests that the bond should be in a nominal
amount.
78.
The Receiver further requests that, after due proceedings, the preliminary injunctive relief
___________________
WHEREFORE, the Receiver respectfully requests that, after due proceedings, the Court
enter judgments:
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6. awarding any and all other relief as may be just and equitable.
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I certify that I electronically filed the foregoing with the Clerk of Court using the ECF
Andy Taggart
Taggart, Rimes & Graham, PLLC
andy@trglawyers.com
Counsel for Michael D. Billings and MDB Group, LLC
Frank W. Trapp
Phelps Dunbar LLP
frank.trapp@phelps.com
Counsel for William B. McHenry, Jr. and First South Investments, LLC
26