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ABSTRACT
The pregnant woman with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) will birth a baby
with low birth weight and risk of sudden mortality in prenatal. This condition,
more of mother will died due to blooding and it will increase the mortality rate of
neonate and mother. The objective of this research is to study factors related to
the chronic energy deficiency event for pregnant woman, and this research was
conducted at Puskesmas Langsa Lama, Langsa city. This research is analytic
survey with cross sectional design. Sample in this research is 68 pregnant women,
with questioner instrument to showed relationship of CED with pregnant woman
with interview. The result of this research indicates that there was a correlation
between knowledge and chronic energy deficiency incident that 29 pregnant
woman with sufficiency knowledge with CED is 17.2 % while 21 of pregnant
woman with low knowledge with CED is 76.2 %, with chi-square test (0.001).
there is a correlation between income and CED incident to pregnant woman that
indicates of 48 pregnant woman with the sufficient income with CED is 25 % and
of 20 pregnant woman with low income and with CED 65 % with chi-square test
(0.001). in addition, there is a correlation between the antenatal care assessment
and CED incident to the pregnant woman. Of 24 pregnant women with antenatal
care assessment with CED is 0%, while without assessment and with CED 48.0 %
with chi-square test (0.001). It hope that the health staff at Langsa Lama
Puskesmas can provide input and depiction about health condition ion provide the
health extension and service for good nutrition supply for pregnant woman. It
hopes to pregnant woman must be attention to their nutrition during the
pregnancy.
Tabel 10. Distribusi Frekuensi KEK pada Ibu Hamil berdasarkan Pemeriksaan
Kehamilan di Puskesmas Langsa Lama Tahun 2015
KEK
Pemeriksaan Ya Tidak jumlah %
kehamilan n % n % P.Value
Sesuai 0 0 18 100 18 100
.001
Tidak sesuai 24 48,0 26 52,0 50 100
Daftar Pustaka
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Ferial, 2011. Kejadian Kekurangan
Energi Kronis dengan
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Mina, 2013. Hubungan Kejadian
Kelahiran Prematur Dengan
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Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas
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Ibu Hamil Yang Menderita
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(Kek).
www.apikescm.ac.id.
Diakses Tanggal 09 April
2015 Jam 18.10.wib
Notoadmodjo, 2005, Metodologi
Penelitian Kesehatan, Pt.
Rineka Cipta, Jakarta
Riskesdas, 2013. Riset Kesehatan
Dasar 2013. Diakses
Tanggal 01 April 2015