First lesson

‫حروف الهجاء‬
THE ARABIC ALPHABET
In English language there is twenty six (26) alphabet litters but
in Arabic there are twenty eight (28) alphabet litters which are
as a fallowing and the pronunciation of the Alphabet:

link http://www.arabic2000.com/arabic/alphabet.html
For your information the Arabic writing and reading start from
right to left not like the English is from lift to right.
Arabic Consonants: This chart below will show you how each
litter look like when it become in the first, medial, end and by
itself in any words:

http://www.bahrain-stamps.com/arabic.php
List try to pot these litters in to words and say it:
rabbit ‫أرنب‬ arnab ‫أ‬
penguin ‫بطريق‬ patrek ‫ب‬
crocodile ‫تمساح‬ tmsah ‫ت‬
fox ‫ثعلب‬ thalap ‫ث‬
camel ‫جمل‬ jamal ‫ج‬
horse ‫حصان‬ hesan ‫ح‬
sheep ‫خاروف‬ karoof ‫خ‬
cock ‫ديك‬ deek ‫د‬
wolf ‫ذئب‬ theb ‫ذ‬
raccoon ‫راكون‬ rakon ‫ر‬
giraffes ‫زرافه‬ zarafah ‫ز‬
fish ‫سمكه‬ samaka ‫س‬
ghost ‫شبح‬ shapah ‫ش‬
falcon ‫صقر‬ saker ‫ص‬
frog ‫ضفدع‬ defda ‫ض‬
peacock ‫طاؤوس‬ taoos ‫ط‬
doe ‫ظبيه‬ thapya ‫ظ‬
scorpion ‫عقرب‬ akrap ‫ع‬
crow ‫غراب‬ ghorap ‫غ‬
Elephant ‫فيل‬ feal ‫ف‬
monkey ‫قرد‬ qeard ‫ق‬
 dog ‫كلب‬ kalp ‫ك‬
lioness ‫لبوه‬ lapwa ‫ل‬
goat ‫ماعز‬ maez ‫م‬
ant ‫نمله‬ namla ‫ن‬
cat ‫هره‬ hera ‫ه‬
goose ‫وزه‬ weza ‫و‬
dove ‫يمامه‬ yamama ‫ي‬

Read this word, then pick up the new one, tries to find their
meaning?
‫سمكه ثعلب شجره قرد‬
‫طير تفاحه غراب شجره‬
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Complete these words, and then write their meaning:

‫ك ب‬
‫ي ا مه‬
‫ما ع‬
 Type these words;
‫ ديك –عقرب – ضفدع‬-‫ فيل‬-‫أرنب‬
………………………………………………………………

How many words did you learn?

Let’s know other words in Arabic:

madalah umbrella ‫مظلة‬
tawela table ‫طاوله‬
wade vally ‫وادي‬
yaket yacht ‫يخت‬
anef nose ‫انف‬
women emra ‫امراءه‬
thour ox ‫ثور‬
malekah queen ‫ملكة‬
pyda egg ‫بيضه‬
fodok hotel ‫فندق‬
jara jar ‫جره‬
meftah key ‫مفتاح‬
kobez bread ‫خبز‬
rajol man ‫رجل‬
anef nose ‫انف‬
shmes sun ‫شمس‬
Read this word.try to find the new words and their meaning?
‫مزرعه – بيضة‬-‫ ثور‬-‫خاتم‬-‫ ظرف‬-‫ مظله‬-‫ نحله‬-‫شمس‬

Complete these words, and then write their meaning:

‫خت‬
‫ود‬
‫جل‬

Type these words:

‫قلم حبر بيضة‬ ‫وادي‬ ‫ملكة‬

How many words did you learned?

Part of speech pronoun:
nahen we ‫نحن‬
howa he ‫هو‬
ana i ‫انا‬
antom You,are ‫انتم‬
ante You,are ‫انت‬
hom They, are ‫هم‬
hon They,are ‫هن‬
heya she ‫هي‬

Lesson two
The Family
‫هاالسر‬
father ap ‫اب‬
mother umm ‫ام‬
brother ak ‫اخ‬
sister akt ‫اخت‬
Uncle father brother am ‫عم‬
Uncle father sister amah ‫عمه‬
Aunt mother brother kal ‫خال‬
Aunt mother sister kala ‫خاله‬
son epen ‫ابن‬
daughter epnah ‫ابنه‬
husband zawg ‫زوج‬
wife zawga ‫زوجه‬
Step-mother Zawgah alumm ‫زوج االم‬
Step-father Zawgah alab ‫زوجه االب‬
Mid-wife kapela ‫قابله‬
Nephew sister son Epen al akt ‫ابن االخت‬
Niece sister Epenah al akt ‫ابنه االخت‬
daughter
Nephew brother son Epen ak ‫ابن االخ‬
Grandfather Jad ‫جد‬
Grandmother jada ‫جده‬

Niece sister Epnet alokt ‫ابه االخت‬

daughter
Uncle daughter Epen alam ‫ابن االخت‬
Uncle son Epen alamah ‫ابنه العم‬
Aunt daughter Epenat alkal ‫ابن العم‬
Aunt son Epen alkala ™‫ابنه الخال‬
‫ابن الخال‬

Translate in to Arabic
Dad son wife nephew

Type these words:

‫خالة أب زوج عمة أخت‬
Translate from English to Arabic:

My father is your brother………………………………………………………

You are my uncle……………………………………………………..

My sister is your wife……………………………………………………

She is your aunt……………………………………………………………………

I am your nephew………………………………………………………………….

Translate from Arabic to English:

‫عمتي ابنتك‬.........................................................................
‫انت رجل‬............................................................
‫امي اختك‬....................................................................
‫انت اختي‬.....................................................................
‫انا بنت‬...................................................................
 Lesson three
Numbers
‫االعداد‬
Let’s start counting from one to ten:
Try to count and writ the number in Arabic:

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