SERUM TESTS

HEMATOLOGIC MEN WOMEN

Hemoglobin 13.5–18 g/dL 12–16 g/dL

Hematocrit 40–54% 38–47%

Red blood cells (RBC) 4.6–6.2 million/mm3 4.2–5.4 million/mm3

Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) 76–100 (micrometer)3 76–100 (micrometer)3

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) 27–33 picogram 27–33 picogram

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration 33–37 g/dL 33–37 g/dL

(MCHC)

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) C20 mm/hr C30 mm/hr

Leukocytes (WBC) 5000–10,000/mm3 5000–10,000/mm3

Neutrophils 54–75% (3000–7500/mm3) 54–75% (3000–7500/mm3)

Bands 3–8% (150–700/mm3) 3–8% (150–700/mm3)

Eosinophils 1–4% (50–400/mm3) 1–4% (50–400/mm3)

Basophils 0–1% (25–100/mm3) 0–1% (25–100/mm3)

Monocytes 2–8% (100–500/mm3) 2–8% (100–500/mm3)

Lymphocytes 25–40% (1500–4500/mm3) 25–40% (1500–4500/mm3)

T lymphocytes 60–80% of lymphocytes 60–80% of lymphocytes

B lymphocytes 10–20% of lymphocytes 10–20% of lymphocytes

Platelets 150,000–450,000/mm3 150,000–450,000/mm3

Prothrombin time (PT) 9.6–11.8 sec 9.5–11.3 sec

Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) 30–45 sec 30–45 sec

Bleeding time (duke) 1–3 min 1–3 min

CHEMISTRY MEN WOMEN

Sodium 135–145 mEq/L 135–145 mEq/L

Potassium 3.5–5.0 mEq/L 3.5–5.0 mEq/L

Chloride 95–105 mEq/L 95–105 mEq/L

Bicarbonate (HCO3) 19–25 mEq/L 19–25 mEq/L

Total calcium 9–11 mg/dL or 4.5–5.5 9–11 mg/dL or 4.5–5.5

mEq/L mEq/L

Ionized calcium 4.2–5.4 mg/dL or 2.1–2.6 4.2–5.4 mg/dL or 2.1–2.6

mEq/L mEq/L

Phosphorus/phosphate 2.4–4.7 mg/dL 2.4–4.7 mg/dL

Magnesium 1.8–3.0 mg/dL or 1.5–2.5 1.8–3.0 mg/dL or 1.5–2.5

mEq/L mEq/L

Glucose 65–99 mg/dL 65–99 mg/dL

Osmolality 285–310 mOsm/kg 285–310 mOsm/kg

Ammonia (NH3) 10–80 mcg/dL 10–80 mcg/dL

Amylase C130 U/L C130 U/L

Creatine phosphokinase total (CK, CPK) <150 U/L <150 U/L

Creatine kinase isoenzymes, MB fraction >5% in MI >5% in MI

Lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) 50–150 U/L 50–150 U/L

Protein, total 6–8 g/d 6–8 g/d

Albumin 4–6 g/dL 4–6 g/dL

HEPATIC MEN WOMEN

AST 8–46 U/L 7–34 U/L

ALT 10–30 IU/mL 10–30 IU/mL

Total bilirubin 0.3–1.2 mg/dL 0.3–1.2 mg/dL

Conjugated bilirubin 0.0–0.2 mg/dL 0.0–0.2 mg/dL

Unconjugated (indirect) bilirubin 0.2–0.8 mg/dL 0.2–0.8 mg/dL

Alkaline phosphatase 20–90 U/L 20–90 U/L

RENAL MEN WOMEN

BUN 6–20 mg/dL 6–20 mg/dL

Creatinine 0.6–1.3 mg/dL 0.5–1.0 mg/dL

Uric acid 4.0–8.5 mg/dL 2.7–7.3 mg/dL

ARTERIAL BLOOD GASES MEN WOMEN

pH 7.35–7.45 7.35–7.45

Po2 80–100 mm Hg 80–100 mm Hg

Pco2 35–45 mm Hg 35–45 mm Hg

O2 saturation 95–97% 95–97%

Base excess +2–(-2) +2–(-2)

Bicarbonate (HCO3-) 22–26 mEq/L 22–26 mEq/L