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The ASCII code 169

ASCII control characters


00NULL(Null character)
01SOH(Start of Header)
02STX(Start of Text)
03ETX(End of Text)
04EOT(End of Transmis.)
05ENQ(Enquiry)
06ACK(Acknowledgement)
07BEL(Bell)
08BS(Backspace)
09HT(Horizontal Tab)
10LF(Line feed)
11VT(Vertical Tab)
12FF(Form feed)
13CR(Carriage return)
14SO(Shift Out)
15SI(Shift In)
16DLE(Data link escape)
17DC1(Device control 1)
18DC2(Device control 2)
19DC3(Device control 3)
20DC4(Device control 4)
21NAK(Negative acknowl.)
22SYN(Synchronous idle)
23ETB(End of trans. block)
24CAN(Cancel)
25EM(End of medium)
26SUB(Substitute)
27ESC(Escape)
28FS(File separator)
29GS(Group separator)
30RS(Record separator)
31US(Unit separator)
127DEL(Delete)

ASCII printable
characters
32space
33!
34"
35#
36$
37%
38&
39'
40(
41)
42*
43+
44,
45-
46.
47/
480
491
502
513
524
535
546
557
568
579
58:
59;
60<
61=
62>
63?
64@
65A
66B
67C
68D
69E
70F
71G
72H
73I
74J
75K
76L
77M
78N
79O
80P
81Q
82R
83S
84T
85U
86V
87W
88X
89Y
90Z
91[
92\
93]
94^
95_
96`
97a
98b
99c
100d
101e
102f
103g
104h
105i
106j
107k
108l
109m
110n
111o
112p
113q
114r
115s
116t
117u
118v
119w
120x
121y
122z
123{
124|
125}
126~

Extended ASCII
characters
128Ç
129ü
130é
131â
132ä
133à
134å
135ç
136ê
137ë
138è
139ï
140î
141ì
142Ä
143Å
144É
145æ
146Æ
147ô
148ö
149ò
150û
151ù
152ÿ
153Ö
154Ü
155ø
156£
157Ø
158×
159ƒ
160á
161í
162ó
163ú
164ñ
165Ñ
166ª
167º
168¿
169®
170¬
171½
172¼
173¡
174«
175»
176░
177▒
178▓
179│
180┤
181Á
182Â
183À
184©
185╣
186║
187╗
188╝
189¢
190¥
191┐
192└
193┴
194┬
195├
196─
197┼
198ã
199Ã
200╚
201╔
202╩
203╦
204╠
205═
206╬
207¤
208ð
209Ð
210Ê
211Ë
212È
213ı
214Í
215Î
216Ï
217┘
218┌
219█
220▄
221¦
222Ì
223▀
224Ó
225ß
226Ô
227Ò
228õ
229Õ
230µ
231þ
232Þ
233Ú
234Û
235Ù
236ý
237Ý
238¯
239´
240≡
241±
242‗
243¾
244¶
245§
246÷
247¸
248°
249¨
250·
251¹
252³
253²
254■
255nbsp
frequently-used
(spanish language)
ñalt + 164
Ñalt + 165
@alt + 64
¿alt + 168
?alt + 63
¡alt + 173
!alt + 33
:alt + 58
/alt + 47
\alt + 92

vowels with acute accent (spanish)


áalt + 160
éalt + 130
íalt + 161
óalt + 162
úalt + 163
Áalt + 181
Éalt + 144
Íalt + 214
Óalt + 224
Úalt + 233

vowels with
diaresis
äalt + 132
ëalt + 137
ïalt + 139
öalt + 148
üalt + 129
Äalt + 142
Ëalt + 211
Ïalt + 216
Öalt + 153
Üalt + 154
mathematical
symbols
½alt + 171
¼alt + 172
¾alt + 243
¹alt + 251
³alt + 252
²alt + 253
ƒalt + 159
±alt + 241
×alt + 158
÷alt + 246

commercial / trade
symbols
$alt + 36
£alt + 156
¥alt + 190
¢alt + 189
¤alt + 207
®alt + 169
©alt + 184
ªalt + 166
ºalt + 167
°alt + 248

quotes and parenthesis


"alt + 34
'alt + 39
(alt + 40
)alt + 41
[alt + 91
]alt + 93
{alt + 123
}alt + 125
«alt + 174
»alt + 175

The History of The ASCII code:


American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII), pronounced aski, is a character
encoding based on the English alphabet. As computers can only understand numbers, the ASCII
code is the numerical representation of alphabetic and special characters, such as 'a' and/or the
'@' symbol.

Historically, ASCII developed from telegraphic codes and its first commercial use was as a
seven-bit telegraph code promoted by Bell data services. The first edition of the standard was
published in 1963, a major revision in 1967, and the most recent update in 1986. Compared to
earlier telegraph codes, the proposed Bell code and ASCII were both ordered for more
convenient sorting (i.e., alphabetization) of lists, and added features for devices other than
teleprinters.

ASCII includes definitions for 128 characters: 33 are non-printing, mostly obsolete control
characters that affect how text is processed; 94 are printable characters, and the space is
considered an invisible graphic.

The ASCII character encoding (or a compatible extension) is used on nearly all common
computers, especially personal computers and workstations. (6774) .

How can type or write using the keyboard


some letter or symbol ? - How to obtain
different characters ? -
In order to type some characters, letters or symbols, not included in your keyboard, portable
personal computers, notebooks, laptops, etc. You have to do :

For instance to type the character, letter o symbol "®" : ( Registered trademark symbol )

1) Press the "ALT KEY" in your keyboard and hold it, do not release the key.

2) In the numeric keypad type the numbers "169", that correspond to the ASCII code for the
character, letter or symbol "®" .

3) it is ready. (6774) .

The US-ASCII complete list :


the ascii code 00 = NULL ( Null character )
the ascii code 01 = SOH ( Start of Header )
the ascii code 02 = STX ( Start of Text )
the ascii code 03 = ETX ( End of Text )
the ascii code 04 = EOT ( End of Transmission )
the ascii code 05 = ENQ ( Enquiry )
the ascii code 06 = ACK ( Acknowledgement )
the ascii code 07 = BEL ( Bell )
the ascii code 08 = BS ( Backspace )
the ascii code 09 = HT ( Horizontal Tab )
the ascii code 10 = LF ( Line feed )
the ascii code 11 = VT ( Vertical Tab )
the ascii code 12 = FF ( Form feed )
the ascii code 13 = CR ( Carriage return )
the ascii code 14 = SO ( Shift Out )
the ascii code 15 = SI ( Shift In )
the ascii code 16 = DLE ( Data link escape )
the ascii code 17 = DC1 ( Device control 1 )
the ascii code 18 = DC2 ( Device control 2 )
the ascii code 19 = DC3 ( Device control 3 )
the ascii code 20 = DC4 ( Device control 4 )
the ascii code 21 = NAK ( Negative acknowledgement )
the ascii code 22 = SYN ( Synchronous idle )
the ascii code 23 = ETB ( End of transmission block )
the ascii code 24 = CAN ( Cancel )
the ascii code 25 = EM ( End of medium )
the ascii code 26 = SUB ( Substitute )
the ascii code 27 = ESC ( Escape )
the ascii code 28 = FS ( File separator )
the ascii code 29 = GS ( Group separator )
the ascii code 30 = RS ( Record separator )
the ascii code 31 = US ( Unit separator )
the ascii code 32 = space ( Space )
the ascii code 33 = ! ( Exclamation mark )
the ascii code 34 = " ( Double quotes ; Quotation mark ; speech marks )
the ascii code 35 = # ( Number sign )
the ascii code 36 = $ ( Dollar sign )
the ascii code 37 = % ( Percent sign )
the ascii code 38 = & ( Ampersand )
the ascii code 39 = ' ( Single quote or Apostrophe )
the ascii code 40 = ( ( round brackets or parentheses )
the ascii code 41 = ) ( round brackets or parentheses )
the ascii code 42 = * ( Asterisk )
the ascii code 43 = + ( Plus sign )
the ascii code 44 = , ( Comma )
the ascii code 45 = - ( Hyphen ; minus sign )
the ascii code 46 = . ( Dot, full stop )
the ascii code 47 = / ( Slash )
the ascii code 48 = 0 ( number zero )
the ascii code 49 = 1 ( number one )
the ascii code 50 = 2 ( number two )
the ascii code 51 = 3 ( number three )
the ascii code 52 = 4 ( number four )
the ascii code 53 = 5 ( number five )
the ascii code 54 = 6 ( number six )
the ascii code 55 = 7 ( number seven )
the ascii code 56 = 8 ( number eight )
the ascii code 57 = 9 ( number nine )
the ascii code 58 = : ( Colon )
the ascii code 59 = ; ( Semicolon )
the ascii code 60 = < ( Less-than sign )
the ascii code 61 = = ( Equals sign )
the ascii code 62 = > ( Greater-than sign ; Inequality )
the ascii code 63 = ? ( Question mark )
the ascii code 64 = @ ( At sign )
the ascii code 65 = A ( Capital letter A )
the ascii code 66 = B ( Capital letter B )
the ascii code 67 = C ( Capital letter C )
the ascii code 68 = D ( Capital letter D )
the ascii code 69 = E ( Capital letter E )
the ascii code 70 = F ( Capital letter F )
the ascii code 71 = G ( Capital letter G )
the ascii code 72 = H ( Capital letter H )
the ascii code 73 = I ( Capital letter I )
the ascii code 74 = J ( Capital letter J )
the ascii code 75 = K ( Capital letter K )
the ascii code 76 = L ( Capital letter L )
the ascii code 77 = M ( Capital letter M )
the ascii code 78 = N ( Capital letter N )
the ascii code 79 = O ( Capital letter O )
the ascii code 80 = P ( Capital letter P )
the ascii code 81 = Q ( Capital letter Q )
the ascii code 82 = R ( Capital letter R )
the ascii code 83 = S ( Capital letter S )
the ascii code 84 = T ( Capital letter T )
the ascii code 85 = U ( Capital letter U )
the ascii code 86 = V ( Capital letter V )
the ascii code 87 = W ( Capital letter W )
the ascii code 88 = X ( Capital letter X )
the ascii code 89 = Y ( Capital letter Y )
the ascii code 90 = Z ( Capital letter Z )
the ascii code 91 = [ ( Opening square brackets or Opening box brackets )
the ascii code 92 = \ ( Backslash )
the ascii code 93 = ] ( Closing square brackets or Closing box brackets )
the ascii code 94 = ^ ( Circumflex accent or Caret )
the ascii code 95 = _ ( underscore , understrike , underbar or low line )
the ascii code 96 = ` ( Grave accent )
the ascii code 97 = a ( Lowercase letter a , minuscule a )
the ascii code 98 = b ( Lowercase letter b , minuscule b )
the ascii code 99 = c ( Lowercase letter c , minuscule c )
the ascii code 100 = d ( Lowercase letter d , minuscule d )
the ascii code 101 = e ( Lowercase letter e , minuscule e )
the ascii code 102 = f ( Lowercase letter f , minuscule f )
the ascii code 103 = g ( Lowercase letter g , minuscule g )
the ascii code 104 = h ( Lowercase letter h , minuscule h )
the ascii code 105 = i ( Lowercase letter i , minuscule i )
the ascii code 106 = j ( Lowercase letter j , minuscule j )
the ascii code 107 = k ( Lowercase letter k , minuscule k )
the ascii code 108 = l ( Lowercase letter l , minuscule l )
the ascii code 109 = m ( Lowercase letter m , minuscule m )
the ascii code 110 = n ( Lowercase letter n , minuscule n )
the ascii code 111 = o ( Lowercase letter o , minuscule o )
the ascii code 112 = p ( Lowercase letter p , minuscule p )
the ascii code 113 = q ( Lowercase letter q , minuscule q )
the ascii code 114 = r ( Lowercase letter r , minuscule r )
the ascii code 115 = s ( Lowercase letter s , minuscule s )
the ascii code 116 = t ( Lowercase letter t , minuscule t )
the ascii code 117 = u ( Lowercase letter u , minuscule u )
the ascii code 118 = v ( Lowercase letter v , minuscule v )
the ascii code 119 = w ( Lowercase letter w , minuscule w )
the ascii code 120 = x ( Lowercase letter x , minuscule x )
the ascii code 121 = y ( Lowercase letter y , minuscule y )
the ascii code 122 = z ( Lowercase letter z , minuscule z )
the ascii code 123 = { ( Opening braces or opening curly brackets )
the ascii code 124 = | ( vertical-bar, vbar, vertical line or vertical slash )
the ascii code 125 = } ( closing braces or closing curly brackets )
the ascii code 126 = ~ ( Tilde ; swung dash )
the ascii code 127 = DEL ( Delete )

The Extended ASCII list :


the ascii code 128 = Ç ( Majuscule C-cedilla )
the ascii code 129 = ü ( letter u with umlaut or diaeresis , u-umlaut )
the ascii code 130 = é ( letter e with acute accent or e-acute )
the ascii code 131 = â ( letter a with circumflex accent or a-circumflex )
the ascii code 132 = ä ( letter a with umlaut or diaeresis , a-umlaut )
the ascii code 133 = à ( letter a with grave accent )
the ascii code 134 = å ( letter a with a ring )
the ascii code 135 = ç ( Minuscule c-cedilla )
the ascii code 136 = ê ( letter e with circumflex accent or e-circumflex )
the ascii code 137 = ë ( letter e with umlaut or diaeresis ; e-umlauts )
the ascii code 138 = è ( letter e with grave accent )
the ascii code 139 = ï ( letter i with umlaut or diaeresis ; i-umlaut )
the ascii code 140 = î ( letter i with circumflex accent or i-circumflex )
the ascii code 141 = ì ( letter i with grave accent )
the ascii code 142 = Ä ( Letter A with umlaut or diaeresis ; A-umlaut )
the ascii code 143 = Å ( Capital letter A with a ring )
the ascii code 144 = É ( Capital letter E with acute accent or E-acute )
the ascii code 145 = æ ( Latin diphthong ae in lowercase )
the ascii code 146 = Æ ( Latin diphthong AE in uppercase )
the ascii code 147 = ô ( letter o with circumflex accent or o-circumflex )
the ascii code 148 = ö ( letter o with umlaut or diaeresis ; o-umlaut )
the ascii code 149 = ò ( letter o with grave accent )
the ascii code 150 = û ( letter u with circumflex accent or u-circumflex )
the ascii code 151 = ù ( letter u with grave accent )
the ascii code 152 = ÿ ( Lowercase letter y with diaeresis )
the ascii code 153 = Ö ( Letter O with umlaut or diaeresis ; O-umlaut )
the ascii code 154 = Ü ( Letter U with umlaut or diaeresis ; U-umlaut )
the ascii code 155 = ø ( Lowercase slashed zero or empty set )
the ascii code 156 = £ ( Pound sign ; symbol for the pound sterling )
the ascii code 157 = Ø ( Uppercase slashed zero or empty set )
the ascii code 158 = × ( Multiplication sign )
the ascii code 159 = ƒ ( Function sign ; f with hook sign ; florin sign )
the ascii code 160 = á ( Lowercase letter a with acute accent or a-acute )
the ascii code 161 = í ( Lowercase letter i with acute accent or i-acute )
the ascii code 162 = ó ( Lowercase letter o with acute accent or o-acute )
the ascii code 163 = ú ( Lowercase letter u with acute accent or u-acute )
the ascii code 164 = ñ ( Lowercase letter n with tilde ; enye ; enie ; eñe )
the ascii code 165 = Ñ ( Capital letter N with tilde ; enye in uppercase )
the ascii code 166 = ª ( feminine ordinal indicator )
the ascii code 167 = º ( masculine ordinal indicator )
the ascii code 168 = ¿ ( Inverted question marks )
the ascii code 169 = ® ( Registered trademark symbol )
the ascii code 170 = ¬ ( Logical negation symbol )
the ascii code 171 = ½ ( One half )
the ascii code 172 = ¼ ( Quarter or one fourth )
the ascii code 173 = ¡ ( Inverted exclamation marks )
the ascii code 174 = « ( Angle quotes or guillemets )
the ascii code 175 = » ( Angle quotes or guillemets )
the ascii code 176 = ░
the ascii code 177 = ▒
the ascii code 178 = ▓
the ascii code 179 = │ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 180 = ┤ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 181 = Á ( Capital letter A with acute accent or A-acute )
the ascii code 182 = Â ( Letter A with circumflex accent or A-circumflex )
the ascii code 183 = À ( Letter A with grave accent )
the ascii code 184 = © ( Copyright symbol )
the ascii code 185 = ╣ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 186 = ║ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 187 = ╗ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 188 = ╝ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 189 = ¢ ( Cent symbol )
the ascii code 190 = ¥ ( YEN and YUAN sign )
the ascii code 191 = ┐ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 192 = └ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 193 = ┴ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 194 = ┬ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 195 = ├ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 196 = ─ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 197 = ┼ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 198 = ã ( Lowercase letter a with tilde or a-tilde )
the ascii code 199 = Ã ( Capital letter A with tilde or A-tilde )
the ascii code 200 = ╚ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 201 = ╔ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 202 = ╩ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 203 = ╦ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 204 = ╠ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 205 = ═ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 206 = ╬ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 207 = ¤ ( Generic currency sign )
the ascii code 208 = ð ( Lowercase letter eth )
the ascii code 209 = Ð ( Capital letter Eth )
the ascii code 210 = Ê ( Letter E with circumflex accent or E-circumflex )
the ascii code 211 = Ë ( Letter E with umlaut or diaeresis ; E-umlaut )
the ascii code 212 = È ( Capital letter E with grave accent )
the ascii code 213 = ı ( Lowercase dot less i )
the ascii code 214 = Í ( Capital letter I with acute accent or I-acute )
the ascii code 215 = Î ( Letter I with circumflex accent or I-circumflex )
the ascii code 216 = Ï ( Letter I with umlaut or diaeresis ; I-umlaut )
the ascii code 217 = ┘ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 218 = ┌ ( Box drawing character )
the ascii code 219 = █ ( Block )
the ascii code 220 = ▄ ( Bottom half block )
the ascii code 221 = ¦ ( Vertical broken bar )
the ascii code 222 = Ì ( Capital letter "I" with grave accent )
the ascii code 223 = ▀ ( Top half block )
the ascii code 224 = Ó ( Capital letter O with acute accent or O-acute )
the ascii code 225 = ß ( Letter Eszett ; scharfes S or sharp S )
the ascii code 226 = Ô ( Letter O with circumflex accent or O-circumflex )
the ascii code 227 = Ò ( Capital letter O with grave accent )
the ascii code 228 = õ ( Lowercase letter o with tilde or o-tilde )
the ascii code 229 = Õ ( Capital letter O with tilde or O-tilde )
the ascii code 230 = µ ( Lowercase letter Mu ; micro sign or micron )
the ascii code 231 = þ ( Lowercase letter Thorn )
the ascii code 232 = Þ ( Capital letter Thorn )
the ascii code 233 = Ú ( Capital letter U with acute accent or U-acute )
the ascii code 234 = Û ( Letter U with circumflex accent or U-circumflex )
the ascii code 235 = Ù ( Capital letter U with grave accent )
the ascii code 236 = ý ( Lowercase letter y with acute accent )
the ascii code 237 = Ý ( Capital letter Y with acute accent )
the ascii code 238 = ¯ ( Macron symbol )
the ascii code 239 = ´ ( Acute accent )
the ascii code 240 = ≡ ( Hyphen )
the ascii code 241 = ± ( Plus-minus sign )
the ascii code 242 = ‗ ( underline or underscore )
the ascii code 243 = ¾ ( three quarters )
the ascii code 244 = ¶ ( Paragraph sign or pilcrow ; end paragraph mark )
the ascii code 245 = § ( Section sign )
the ascii code 246 = ÷ ( The division sign ; Obelus )
the ascii code 247 = ¸ ( cedilla )
the ascii code 248 = ° ( Degree symbol )
the ascii code 249 = ¨ ( Diaresis )
the ascii code 250 = · ( Interpunct or space dot )
the ascii code 251 = ¹ ( Superscript one, exponent 1, first power )
the ascii code 252 = ³ ( Superscript three, exponent 3, cube, third power )
the ascii code 253 = ² ( Superscript two, exponent 2, square, second power )
the ascii code 254 = ■ ( black square )
the ascii code 255 = nbsp ( Non-breaking space or no-break space )

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