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“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA

SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

PDA OMAXE CITY .


NEW DELHI.

SUPPORTING DESIGN CALCULATIONS


ON STORM WATER DRAINAGE
FOR
INTEGRATED TOWNSHIP

JUN
E, 2008

CONSULTANTS

p.k.kalra consultants
New Delhi

P2K CONSULTANNTS 1
“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA
SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

STORM WATER DRAINAGE FOR PDA OMAXE CITY PATIALA.

The proposed township falls under medium rain fall area and it experiences
medium rainfall barring some exceptional periods. The intensity of rainfall in the
area is not very high. Average annual rainfall is reported to be 720-850 mm. For the
2-3 years there had been very little rainfall in this area. 80% of this rainfall occurs in
the July to September in approximately 27 days.

Since the drainage system is effectively used during three 3 months only, therefore
the drainage system is proposed to be designed in such a way that it does not
remain under utilized during dry season and is also adequate to cater to optimum
requirements. Drains proposed are of closed pipe drains. Rain water harvesting
wells have been proposed along the drainage network. It has been proposed that
60% of discharge will go into the rain water wells and balance 40% will be carried
away by the drains at disposal point.

A. Factors considered for SW and rain water Harvesting

1. Total area of township = 168.09 acres.


= 680584 m2
2. Roof top areas in total development (25%) = 170146 m2

3. Balance open areas (Including greens, paved etc.) = 510438 m2

4. Catchment (Run off coefficient) area factor for roof tops= 0.7

5. Catchment area factor for open areas = 0.3

6. Average catchment area factor considered = 0.5

7. Annual rain fall = 720 mm

8. Rainfall intensity (Maximum) = 65 mm / hr.

P2K CONSULTANNTS 2
“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA
SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

9. Design intensity for SW drains = 6.25 mm /hr.

10. Design discharge (Run off) considered for SW drains= 0.1 cusecs per acre.

11. Design discharge for recharge considered = 0.15 cusecs per acre.

12. Design rain fall in a day = 150 mm per day

B. DESIGN OPTIONS CONSIDERED FOR SW AND RAIN WATER


HARVESTING

i) OPTION – 1

a) Design run off for SW drains (From above) = 0.1 cusecrs

Accordingly all the pipe sizes based on the contributing area have been worked out
and presented in the table submitted to PDA.

b) Design run off for rain water Harvesting = 0.15 cusecs.

Run off from the total area (168.09 acres) based on this criteria worked out to be as
under,

Run off from the total area = 168 09 x 0.15 = 25.21 cusecs
Or = 0.714 cumecs
Or = 714 lps

Based on the recharge potential of one recharge well i.e. 9 lps no of recharge wells
required

= 714 / 9 = 79 nos
No of recharge wells proposed in the proposed complex in the green belts =54 at 27
locations (refer site plan drainage).

P2K CONSULTANNTS 3
“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA
SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

Since every plot will have its own recharge well within its site boundary, balance
discharge equivalent to 25 recharge wells will be harvested there itself.

ii) OPTION – 2

a) Design run off in a day considered for harvesting (From above) = 150 mm
per day.

b) Average Run off coefficient for the area = 0.5

c) Area of site considered for harvesting = 168.09 acress

or = 680584 m2

d) Run off from this area for harvesting

= 150 x 680584x0.50 / 1000 cum per day

= 51044 m3 per day.

Or = 0.590 cum per sec.

Or = 590 litres per sec

Considering recharge potential of one well = 9 lps (source PUDA/PDA)

Total no of recharge wells required. = 590 / 9 = 66 nos

Recharge wells proposed = 54 in 27 locations.

Balance recharge potential of 12 wells will be harvested in the individual plots


which are having their own recharge wells.

P2K CONSULTANNTS 4
“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA
SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

B. DESIGN OPTIONS CONSIDERED FOR SW AND RAIN WATER


HARVESTING

REFER SITE PLAN –EXTERNAL STORM WATER DRAINAGE PART-PDA


DRG NO. PKKC/PDA/PHE-C DT. 07.06.08

AREA COTIBUTING TO LINE 12-I AREA 2 = 49852 SQ.M.OR 12.31


ACRES

DESIGN RECHARGE RUN OFF FROM THIS CONTRIBUTING AREA @ 0.15


CUSECS PER ACRE = 0.15 X 12.31 = 1.85 CUSECS. OR 0.052 CUMECS OR
52 LPS

NO OF WELLS REQUIRED = 52/9 = 6

NO OF WELLS PROPOSED = 4

BALANCE WILL BE GO TO THE RECHARGE WELLS OF INDIVIDUAL


PLOTS.

HENCE DESIGNED SCHEME IS O.K.

PIPE DIA FOR SW DRAIN NO 12-I FOR AREA OF 12.31 ACRES

DESIGN RUN OFF FROM THIS AREA @ 0.1 CUSECS PER ACRE.

= 12.31X0.1 = 1.231 CUSECS.


FOR THIS RUN OFF DIA PROPOSED IS 400 MM RCC NP2 CLASS.

400 MM DIAMETER OF RCC PIPE CAN TAKE CARE OF DISCHARGE OF


2.66 CUSECS (WHICH IS MORE THAN THE DESIGN RUN OFF) AT A
SLOPE OF 1: 760

P2K CONSULTANNTS 5
“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA
SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

HENCE PIPE DIAMETER SELECTED IS O.K.


Other recharge potential calculations have been presented in the following table.

Design Criteria for Storm Water Drainage System


S.No. Different Use Norm Used
1. Type of collection System Separate System

2. Design Period - 30 Years for Sewers


and appurtenances
- 15 years for pumps
and electric equipments
3 Type of Drainage System Piped with catch basins
and manholes.
4 Design Intensity of rainfall ¼” per hour
5 Design of Drainage system 0.25 cusecs per acre.
6. Self cleansing Velocity 0.60 m/ sec

7. Flow conditions in pipe Full running


8. Minimum size of pipe 400mm

9. Minimum depth of Sewer 0.9 M from ground

10. Hydraulic Formula for calculation for design of Manning’s formula V=


sewer lines 1/n (R2/3 S1/2)
V = Velocity
R = Hydraulic mean
depth = A/P
S = Slope
11. Manning’s Co- efficient ‘n’ 0.013

12. Shape of sewers Circular - RCC NP2. and


RCC NP3
S.No. Different Use Norm Used
13 Catch Basins and Manholes Recatngular
(500x450,1200X900)

P2K CONSULTANNTS 6
“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA
SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

and cirular (900 dia,


1200, 1500, & 1800
mm dia.)
14. Location of Storm Water Lines In the Green belt on
the either side of
the paved portion of
the road.

Accordingly all the pipe sizes based on the contributing area have been worked out
and presented in the table submitted to PDA.

Rain Water Harvesting

The storm run off i.e. from roof tops and surface will be led into rain water
harvesting system (rainwater recharge wells) since it is mandatory and as well as to
facilitate in augmenting ground water levels in the vicinity.

• Total area for drainage - 168.07 acres (813555.60 sq.yd. Or 680584.50


m2) app.
• Total roof area - 170146 m2 app.
• Final disposal point - Rain water into recharge wells and open drains

• Appropriate rainwater harvesting system i.e. bore well with de-silting


chamber shall also be provided as per requirements, at strategic locations of
the drainage network system. Diameter of bore in each infiltration well shall
be 450mm and the depth an avg. 35-40 meters. The depth may increase or
decrease as per actual site conditions and ground/aquifer water levels.

• System Calculations for Drainage System

P2K CONSULTANNTS 7
“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA
SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

S.No. Description Norms Used

P2K CONSULTANNTS 8
“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA
SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

1. Total Area Site (Approx.) 168.09 acres i.e. 680584.50


m2

2 Total Terrace Area (Approx.) 25 % of site 170146 m2


area
3 Balance Site Area (Approx.) 510438.5 m2
4 Annual Average Rainfall considered 720 mm
5. Average Runoff co-efficient for open area 0.3
6. Average Runoff co-efficient for terraces 0.7
7 One Hour Intensity of rainfall considered 65mm/hour
Design Rainfall Intensity 6.25 mm per hour
8 Maximum rain fall considered per day for 150 mm max
harvesting
9. Max. Rain Water Potential per day from roof 17865 m3 per day
tops available for harvesting (170146
x.0.7x150/1000) : for recharge wells
10 Max. Rain Water Potential from open area 22969.73 m3 per day
available for harvesting (510438.5
x.0.3x150/1000)
11 Maximum Rain fall potential available for 245010.42 m3 per year.
recharge from whole complex in a year
considering 720 mm annual rain fall and
catchment area factor 0.5.
680584.50x720x0.5/1000 m3 per year

S.No. Description Norms Used


12. Number of Recharge Wells Proposed 54
(However it will depend on the soil
absorptions capacity and rate of ground water
movement)
13. Size of the Wells 450 mm dia with 250 DIA
uPVC perforated pipes UPTO

P2K CONSULTANNTS 9
“PDA-OMAXE CITY” TOWNSHIP AT PATIALA
SW DRAINAGE DESIGN

suitable depth
14. Rainwater flow design based on (0.25 Cusecs per acre)
0.1 Cusecs going to pipes
and 0.15 cusecs per acre
going to recharge wells of the
contributing area.

AVERAGE RAIN WATER RECHARGE POTENTIAL OF THE WELL = 9 LPS

ENCL. : 1. DRG. NO. PKKC/PDA/PHE-C DT. 07.06.08.


2. GA OF RAIN HARVESTING STRUCTURE (RECHARGE WELL)

P2K CONSULTANNTS 10

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