DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY TECHNICAL MANUAL

GLOSSARY OF
SOVIET MILITARY
AND RELATED
ABBREVIATIONS

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY FEBRUARY 1957

F
 TM 30-546

TECHNICAL MANUAL DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

No. 30-546 WASHINGTON 25, D. C., 31 December 1956

GLOSSARY OF SOVIET MILITARY AND RELATED

ABBREVIATIONS

Page

Transliteration table for the Russian language ......................-.. ii

Abbreviations for use with this manual .......-.........................- ...... iii

Grammatical abbreviations ...----------------------.....- ---- iv

Foreword --------------------- -- -------------------------
------------------------------ 1
Glossary of Soviet military and related abbreviations-.................-......... 3
 TRANSLITERATION TABLE
FOR THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

The Russian alphabet has 33 letters, which are here listed together
w[th their transliteration as adopted by the Board on Geographic
Names.
A a AG a P pd

C °c C

B B 3 e T T cAl/
rJCT
y
r

A D d
B cSe ye,et X xZ
"s
ts

ch
)K3J G "0
sh
314 C '
shch
b b

hi bi

'b *i,

H H KG 10 10j

Oo (90 51 31

1L / p
ye initially, after vowel. andl after 'b, b; e e1~ewhere. When written as a in Rusoian, transliterate
a5~ yii or e. Use of diacritical marks is. preferred, but such marks may be omitted when expediency

(apostrophe), palatalize. a preceding consonant, giving a sound resembling the consonant plus
y!, somewhat as in English meet you, did you.
3The symbol " (double apostrophel, not a repetition of the line above. No sound; used only after
certain prefixe.- before the vowvel letter: c. e. 91. 10.

ii
 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL
AA antiaircraft Mar marine
AAA antiaircraft artillery Math mathematical, mathematics
Acft aircraft Mech mechanical
Admin administrative, administration Med medical
AE atomic energy, atomic physics Met meteorological, meteorology
AF air forces MG machine gun
airfield Mil military
Ammo ammunition Mort mortar
Amph amphibian, amphibious MT motor transport
Anat anatomy Mtr motor
Anl animal Nay naval, navy
Armd armored Obs obstacle
Arty artillery Obsn observation
Ash airship Obsol obsolete
AT antitank Opn operation
Autmv automotive Ord ordnance
Auto automatic Photo photography
Avn aviation Plte political
Ball ballistic, ballistics PW prisoner of war
Bin balloon Prcht parachute
Brg bridge Psywar psychological warfare
Biowar biological warfare R rifle
CA coast artillery Rad radio
Cam camouflage Rd road
Carr carrier RR railroad
Cav cavalry SA small arms
Civ civil, civilian Slt searchlight
Clo clothing SMG submachinegun
Cmdr commander SR sound ranging
Cml chemical Sup supply, supplies
Cml C Chemical Corps Surv survey, surveying
Comm communication Tac tactical, tactics
Cons construction Tech technical
Crypto cryptography Tfc traffic
Elec electric, electricity Tg telegram, telegraph
Engr engineers, engineering Tk tank
Eqp equipment Topo topographical, topography
Fin finance, financial Tp telephone
Ftn fortifications Trans transportation
G gun TT. teletypewriter
Geol geologic, geology UN United Nations
Gli glider USA United States Army,
H horse United States of America
Inf infantry USMC U.S. Marine Corps
Inst instrument Vet veterinary
Intel intelligence Wpn weapon
 GRAMMATICAL ABBREVIATIONS
adj adjective n noun
adv adverb pf perfective
F Feminine noun pl plural
indecl indeclinable s singular
intr intransitive tr transitive
M Masculine noun v verb
N Neuter noun
 FOREWORD
This Glossary of Soviet Military and Related Abbreviations is a
companion volume to TM 30-544, Glossary of Soviet Military
Terminology. It contains, in addition to the most frequently
encountered Soviet military abbreviations, selected abbrevia-
tions of political, administrative, industrial, and scientific terms
likely to be encountered in military documents.
There appear to be no Soviet rules governing the formation
of abbreviations. Generally, Soviet abbreviations are letters,
syllables, combinations of syllables and letters or of syllables
and words, or the first and last syllables of a word. Use of
capital letters and periods is often optional, and the form shown
in this glossary is the one believed to be encountered most
frequently.
The same abbreviation may stand for a confusing number of
totally different words; conversely, the same word may be
represented by variant abbreviations. The meaning of an ab-
breviation, therefore, often can be determined only from the
context. A number of abbreviations which have become accepted
as independent words are included in the glossary, e.g.: cheka,
narkom, kolkhoz, komsomol.
Terms marked "Obsol" refer to organizations, activities, or
concepts which are no longer in existence or which now have
different names. They are included because they may still be
found in old books and documents.
For a table of symbols used in ballistics, refer to Appendix II,
TM 30-544.
 GLOSSARY OF SOVIET MILITARY AND RELATED
ABBREVIATIONS

AA ap~eftcxas aB~aaHs army aviation

AA apMe~cxa5I apTHJLI~pH5I army artillery
aa6 arHTaJHOHxaH aBHaJHHaa[ 6oM6a leaflet bomb
AAr apMeflc i~ aBHauHOHHbIiH [OCiHH- army aviation hospital
TaJIb
army artillery group
AAr apMerIcxaSI apTHJIJ~epHftcKS5I rpynria
AAE ABHaAJHOHHbIiI ACTPOHOMHtIeCK4 Air Astronomical Almanac
E~erOAtHHK
AAPM apMeiicKasI apTHJIJIepH~lcxaf army artillery repair shop
peMOHTHaSI MaCrepcxaAi
AB aBHaUH<OHxaH 6a3a air base
AB asHaIgHoHxa 6puraiaa air brigade
a6 aBTo6a3a motor pool
a6 aPTHaaJepH1HCKa5 6pHra~ra artillery brigade
a66p aBTo6poae6pHra~ta armored car brigade
a6jA aBTo6p0HeAHJBH31HoH armored car batallion
(Obsol)
a6HMB aBTo6pOHeTaHKOBble H MexaHH3H- armored and mechanized
POBaHHbIe BOR1CKa troops
a6M aPTHaaep~HAI 609IMUOi MO~jJHOCTH heavy artillery
a6oH aBHalXflOHHasI 6pllraAa oco6oro special-purpose air brigade
Ha3HaqeHH5I
a6n aBHaugHOHHasI 6e'rOHHas nJIoLjtaJLKa concrete air strip
a6n asToMo6HJIbHbIh3 6pOHesOflII OJIK armored car regiment
a6p aBTo6poHeBaT poTa armored. car company
A6T aBo6pOHeBoji TpaKTOp armored tractor
a6TB aBo6pOHeTaHKOBble BOICKa armored troops
ABT3 aRTo 6 poxeTaHKoBoe OTJ~eJeHHe armored spare parts section
3aiiaCabIX xiaceH
AB3TM aBTo6poHeTaHKOsasI Mac~epCKaSI armored vehicle repair shop
ABTC aBTo6poxeTaHKO~oe cxa6>KeHHe armored vehicle supplies
ABTY aSTo6poxeTaHKoBoe yn~paBJeHHe Armored Force Directorate
(Obsol). See BTY
a6'rq aBTo6poHeTaHKoBaI 'aCTb armored unit
aB aBuaxoceu aircraft carrier
aB aBHaLHoHHbIjf BHHT propeller
asajt apMeiicKas BoeHHo-aB3ToMo6HJIbHaI army mnotor highway
uiopora
ABBC AwaJeMHSI BoeHHo-Bo3jAYU1HbIX CHJIi Academy of the Air Forces
aBHa6eH3HH
aBHa~eH3HH aBHSLuHOHHbffl6eH3HH aviation gasoline
aBHa6oM6a aBHaJuH0Hxaf 6oM6a aerial bomb
ABHaI-JIaB- FJaBHxoe ynpasjae~e eHa6KeHHfI Main Directorate of Aviation
cI-a6 aBHaIuHH Supply
aBilaroploqee aBHa1JHOHHoe ropiotie aviation fuel
aBilarpyrna aBHaLUI0HHa51 rpyria air group
ABHaryy3 Friarnoe ynpas~ene aBHauHOHxbIX Main Directorate of Aviation
ytie6Hbix 3aBe~ReHHhit Schools
asaI~aMeT aBHB1LHOHHa5I MeTeopoaor~Iqecxa aviation meteorological
MTHuHR5 station
ABHaMeTeo- ABHaljjOHHasI Mre'eopoJior-i'eccas Aviation Meteorological.
cay}iC6a cJiyx 6a Service
ABHaHHTO BCecolo3Hoe aBHa1LHOHHoe Haytixoe All-Union Scientific Techni-
HH)KexepHO-TexHH'lecKoe o6we- cal and Engineering Avia-
CTBO tion Society
aBHaOT aBuaLjHoHHbIHi OTp5UR air detachment
al3HaInapK aBHaIuHOHxbI~i napK air supply depot; aircraft
pool
ABHapeMcxa6 aBuapeMOHTHOe CHA)KeH~e aircraft repair supplies :(or
the organization in charge
of them)
ABHaCxa6 BcecoMoHw~i K0HT0pa no Cxa6)Ke- All-Union Office for Aviation
HmIo aBHau~HH Supply (under the Minis-
try of Heavy Industry)
AB~aTOn Bceco1o3HblII TpeCT aBHa1LH0HHbIX All-Union Aviation Fuel and
TOHIJIHB H Macea Lubricating Oil Trust
aBHaTpacca aBHaILHoHxa5 Tpacca airline
ABHaTpeCT 1FocyapCTeHHbIi4 TpeCT aBugH- State Aircraft. Industry
HOII npoMbIIIIJeHHocTH Trust
ABHaXHM O61uecTBO Jtpy3eit aBHaLjH0HHOA H Society of the Friends of
XHMHTIeCKOI3 O6opOHbI H HpOMbI- Air-and Chemical Defense
McJIHHOCTH and Industry (Obsol)
awJi apMeHlCKHit BeTepHHapHbI iija~apeT army veterinary hospital
ABM(P aBHauH5 BoeHHO-MOpcxorO CPboMa naval aviation
a.B.H. aruiapa~bI BbICOKOrO HanpADKeHIHA high-voltage equipment
a-Bo areHTCTBO agency
ABO ApxaareJlbcKHI3 BoeHxbbiI oxpyI Archangel'sk Military Dis-
trict (Obsol)
aBH aBTOIIHJIOT automatic pilot
asp aBHauHOHxblII pe3epB air reserve (Tac)
aspR asaxrapjt advance guard
aBC apMeiCKHK BeTepHHapnbii cKJIa)I army veterinary depot.
aBT aBTOMaT submachine gun
aBTO aBTOMo6HJib automobile
aB~oapM AsToMo6HJIbHOe ynpasJIeirne apMHH Army Automobile Direc-
torate
aBTo6 aBTOTpaHCHI0PTHbIii 6aTaJmbOH motor transport battalion
aBTo6pOHb 6pOHeBOI3I aBTOMo6HJIb armored car
asTOKOJaOHma aBTOMO6HJIbHa5I. KOJIOHHa motor vehicle column
aBTOMeX- aBTOe~aH314O~aHbieBOIicKB motorized and mechanized
BOlICKa troops
 Arai
aBToo6yBb aBTOMo6HJIbHble KaMepbI H nO- automobile tubes and tires
KpbIIUIKH
aBTOpeMCHa6 aBTOMO6HJIbHoe peMOHTHoe automotive repair supplies
CHa6xteHHe (or the organization in
charge of them)
aBTopoTa aBTomo6HJIbHaI poTa motor transport company.
See ATP
ABTOTpeCT U0cyJIapCTBeHHbII3 TPCCT aBTOMO- State Automobile Factory
6HJIbHbIX 3aBOJAOB Trust
HI3Tp aBHaTpaHCII0pT air transport
ABTY ABTOMo6HJIbHO-TpaHCInOpTHoe Motor Transport Directorate
ynpas~ieiie
Ar aBHHHa5 rpynna air group
AU aPTHaaJepHICKHS rpynnra artillery group
ar areHT agent; information obtained
by an agent
ArA LIBHauH0HHBa rpynnla apMHH air group attached to an
army
ArB aBTo~era~aTop rOPATtlHM B03EAYX0M mobile hot-air, decontamina-
tion unit
ArB aBT0MaHH JiJH IIp0H3B0ACTBa ro- mobile hot-air and steam
paqero B03JLyxa H napa plant
AU a aiI apTHJIJepHflCxaR rpynrna jaib~ero long-range artillery group
,gefICTBH5I
Ar,R~T aBHa1AH0HHB5 FOJIOBHa5i AJHCTaHLjH- time nose fuze for aerial
oHHaA Tpy6lxa bombs
Arfiap- ArHTa4HOHHO -HHcTpyKTOPCKHe na- propaganda and indoctrina-
noe3Aa POXOI H noesiaa tion ships and trains
arHTnp0n OT~LeJI arHTauHH H nponaranHibi agitation and. propaganda
section
arHlTnpon- arHTailHOHHO-riponaraHLHaI rpynna propaganda team
rpynrna
aruTny-KT arHTauH0HHbI~I HyHKT propaganda center
AFK aBHaLLH0HHdR rpynna Kopilyca air group supporting a corps
AFJIP apMeICKHR rOCnHTaJIb aier{{o paxe- army field hospital for minor
HbIX casualties
ArUHK apTHJIJepHflcxan rpynna noAulepxn- artillery group in direct sup-
KH K0HHHANB port of cavalry
AUG11 aBnarpynna oco6oro Ha3Ha-IeHH1 special purpose air detach-
ment
AUHHr apTHJaaepHItCKa% rpynna nioAjepxn- artillery group in direct sup-
KH HeX0TbI port of infantry
arp aBT0rpy30Ba51 poTa truck company
AU'PUK aBHaAH0HHa5I rpynrna pesepsa rJIas- reserve aviation group of the
HorTo K0MaHA0BaHR high command
ArT aBTOrpy3oBOii TpaHCH0PT truck transport
AI'Y aBTOrYAPOHaTOP motorized tar spreader
AFIJI AlcaJ~MHHI renepaJbnOrO IllTa6a General Staff Academy now
called Voroshilov Higher
Military Academy
Ar9
AF3 aB~orapa)K~oe 9JIeKTPoo6opyAtOBa- electrical equipment for auto-
He mobile garages
AALI aBuaiecaHTubIA airborne
aBHaJLHBH3H1 air division
aBxauy~oHxbIjk ABHraTeJlb aircraft engine
AAL
aBTOJLylueBs5 ycTaH0BKa mobile shower unit
aA apTHaa7epHHCKa1 A1HBH31H artillery division
AAL apT4JIaepuflcKHl JLHBH3HOH artillery battalion
AAL aPTHJIJIpH1 AH4BH14H1 division artillery
aBuatecaHTuau 6purajra airborne brigade
aBHaJ~ecaHTHbIj3 rsapteicKHfi guards airborne corps
AATl
KOPIHyC
aBua~AecaHTHasI AHiBH3H1 airborne division
aBHaLecaHTHbIfl AHJBH3HOH airborne squadron (Cay) ;
airborne battalion (Arty)
aBuauHns AlaJabxero AeHiCTBHHI long-range aviation
apTujijepusi AaJibxerq JAefiCTBHRS long-range artillery
aBHauHOHxa51 AHBH3HHi Aaabxero long-range air division
A~efCTBH145
AAA aBoeaauOIa MaLUHHa decontamination truck
alIMHpa7I admiral
aBHaJ~ecaHTHbIii OTPTJ airborne detachment
AAAA aPTHRiJepHiiCxaf RLHBH31H Hp0pblBa breakthrough artillery divi-
sion
AAM
aBTOyCTaHOBKa 1U151JAera3aIHH motorized steam decontami-
aA3
napoM nation unit
A3O
aBuajtucie~qepcxasi ca7yc6a airways traffic control service
a3r aReHo3HHAtI(llOCcl)OPHaSq KHCJIOTa adenosine diphosphoric acid
aBIa6oM6a 3a)KHraTeJlbna5I incendiary bomb
AAC aBI~a3BeHO flight (AF unit)
A3A17 aBTO3aB0JI automobile plant
a3I4MyT azimuth
A30
a3poCTaT 3arpaw>KJLHH barrage balloon
a3H
apMe~ICKHii 3eHHTHbIft aPTu4JIJIepufi- army antiaircraft artillery
A3C CKHfl nOJIK regiment
a3C aBHa-3eHHTHaH o6opoua air and antiaircraft defense
A3C aPTHJIJiepH~iCKHfl 3eHHTHbIi IHOJIK antiaircraft artillery regi-
ment
aBHfl3BeHO CBSI3H liaison flight (AF unit)
A30B aBHa-3eHHHble cpeAiCTsa antiaircraft defense means,
aBT03aHpflBOIHal5 CTaHJH51 refueling station
apMei4cKHii 3arnaCHbII3 CTpeJIKOBbIi replacement rifle regiment
HlOARI
A3P
apMeiCKHi4 1H)eHepHbIi3 6aTaJIbOH army engineer battalion
A3G apMeflCKHi4 HCTpe6HTeJIbHbIii nPO- army antitank artillery regi,
A3C THBOTaHK0BbII3 apTHaaJePHfiCKHRi ment
HOAIK
aPT~IIJepHIIeKa1 IHCT~yMCHTaJIbHa51 artillery observation
pa3Bej~xa
apMe~ic=fl HHTeH~LaHTCKHiR cKJaaA army quartermaster depot
aBilaxoplyC air corps
 AMC
AK aBTOKOJIOHHa motor column, motor convoy
AK aBTOHwaOT KypCos~f! automatic gyropilot
AK aMHHOKCHJIHH high-octane fuel additive
AK apTHauaepHflCKHii KOP11yC artillery corps
AK apT~aaepHsi Kopnyca corps artillery
AK acxop6HFIOBa5I KHCJIOTa ascorbic acid
AK aspocry6 aviation club
AI( aBHaujHOHHbIr3 KOMnpeCCOP aviation compressor
5-AK Ha3flaHHe aBToMo6HJIbHoI3 paAtHo- designation of vehicle mount-
CTaH~jJHH, AserrCTByroumef[ Ha pac- ed radio station with range
CTOHIHHH 25 KM of 25 km.
axajt. axaareMHsI, axaJ~eMWteCKH* academy, academic
AKB(D AMypeKas KpaCHo3HaMeHHaa BoeH- Amur Red Banner Flotilla
HaHI 4)JIOTHAIHS
AK{H aHOJAHbIii KaJAMHeBO-HHKeJreBbIii aK- cadmium-nickel plate storage
KYMYJISITOp battery
AKHI aBTOTOpM03HOi3 KOHTpOJIbHbIfl automatic brake check point
IHYHKT (RR)
AKrl aHIhHo-KpacogHas npOMbIuIJIeH- aniline dye industry
HOCTb
Axpa ApxHB KpaCHOHi ApMHH Archives of the Red Army
AKC aBTOMo6HJIbHaSI KomTIpeccopH mobile compressor plant
CTaHujHH
AKYKC apTHaaJepHflCKHe KypcbI ycosep- advanced artillery courses for
IueHCTBOBaHH5I KoMaHHOF CO- command personnel
Crasa
AJI aBroJaa6opaTopHI mobile laboratory
ARI apTH11 epHrACKHti 3IeTXHK-Ha6.1flo~a- artillery observer pilot
TeJ~b
AJIIOMHHTex- rocyj~apCTselrnaH BCecoIo3Ha5I KOH1 All-Union State Office for
CHa6C0bT Topa 110 TeXHHL~eCKOMy H Mare- the Technical and Material
pHaJIbHOMY CHa&K1eHHIO H c6blry Supply and Marketing of
I1poAtYKLAHH npeLnpHslTHi aJuoMu- the Products of the Alumi-
HHeBOrl npOMbIume1HHOCTH num Industry
AM aspoJLpoM MOPCKOH naval air base
AM MarHMrHbIr3 113HMYT magnetic azimuth
AM ABHauAHOHHbIi JRBHiiareJ~b Mikulin aircraft, engine
MHKYHIHHa
AM6 aM6yJIarOpusI dispensary
AMB aprHJJIepHrICKHir MereopoTiorHqe- artillery meteorological
CKHR4B3BOAt platoon
aMH6 ApMeICKfl MOrOpH3OBaHHUAIi d11- army motorized engineer
)KeHepHbl 6araJIbOH battalion
AMO-4---15 rpy30ofi aBTOMo6HJIb MOCKOBCKO- truck, Moscow Automobile
ro aBroMo6HJIbH0ro aojta Factory, model 1924
AMO 1924. ru~a
AMHI apTHaaJeP11I4CKHiA MereopoJaorHhle- artillery meteorological post
CKHrI nOCT
AMI apTHaaJeIpHflCKHI4 MHHOMeTHbIft HOJIK mortar artillery regiment
AMC aBHB14HOHHa51 MeTeop0A0OIHqecxasI air weather report
CBOALKa
AMC
AMC aBaHHa MeTeopoJaorHqecxaI air weather service
c~ixc6a
AMC aB~agvioHuasi MeTeopoJior-Hiecxasi air weather station
CTaHutH5I
AMC apTHJIjiepHiiCKasl MeTeopoJiorHqe- artillery meteorological re-
cxaff cBoJLK port
AMCT aBnauH~OHxas MeTeopoJlorHqecxasi air weather station
'CTaHuHf
AH nasxaoceu aircraft carrier
AH aspocraT Ha6JnoJeHIlgI observation balloon
AHAB a3apouauH0oiraq aBua6oM6a remote-control aerial bomb
AHJU arperaT HH3KOBOJIbHoro JLHHamo C low voltage DC motor-gene-
9aeKTpQILBHraTeJ~eM rator
AHI/H1 ApxmTieciuif4 HayqHO-HCCJ~eAtoBa- Arctic Scientific Research
TeJIbCKHfl HHCT14TYT Institute
aIHJI. alHHJIHHOBbIfl 3aBoat aniline factory (Topo)
allKa aPTHJTaepHflCKHfl Ha6JJIo~taTeJIb artillery air observer
KoppeKTHposauHHOR aBHauHH
AHO aaPoxaBHrauHoHHb~e OFHH aircraft running lights
AHHI aprws~iepwSI HenocpeACTsexoi direct-support artillery
iioJUCp2KKH
AHHH1 apTHJIJIepH5I He110cpeRCT~eHH~i4 artillery in direct support of
HoJUWP)KKH neXOTbL infantry
AH-C asPouasa-Hr nias cJayxK6a aerial navigation service
AH CCCP AKaJ~eMHSI HayK CCCP Academy of Sciences of the
USSR
AHT uIaHepbI AHTOHOBa Antonov gliders
AlHT-il rpy30BOi1 nJia~ep AHTOHOBa Tan 11 Antonov cargo glider, type 11
AHT ca~oJieT A. H. Tyno~iesa A. N. Tupolev aircraft
AHTO ABHaLxHHoe Hay'-IHO-TeXHI~ecxoe Association of Aviation Sci-
o61ueC'rsO ence and Technology
AHTOC Asaaujioanoe HayqHO-TexHi~tecxoe Aviation Engineering Stu-
o6ujeCTBo CTY~teHTOB dent Association
AG aBHauHOHHa5I OCKOJIOMHafI 6oM6a aerial fragmentation bomb
AG aBaauoHoe o'rjeaee air section
AO aBuaorpsijt air detachment
AG aBTOHOMHaSI o6Aiacm autonomous region
AG a9poJLpOM OnepaTHBHbIrI operational airfield
AOB aBHaocKoJAoqHa5I 6oM6a aerial fragmentation bomb
AG.TIY aCTpoHomwiecKa5I o6cepBaropa Astronomical Observatory of
TIPH i.eHHnwpaAcKOM rocyjtapcT- Leningrad State University
BeHHOM YHHBepCHTeTe
AGM aapOLpoM OflepaTHSB11ii MOPCKOi naval operational airfield
AOH- asiiauHaa oco6oro Ha3HaTqeHH5I special-mission aviation
AOH aPT~I3JJepnsi oco6oro Ha3HaqeHHsT special-purpose artillery
AGO aAMHHHCTpaTHBHO praHH3atHOH- administrative and organiza-
Hb~I3 OTJi tional section
AGO aspOAtPOMHoe oCseTHTeJ~bxoe o6o- airfield lighting system
PYA~OnaHae
AOP Apx14B GaTx6pbCKoi4 peBoJIIurH Archives of the October Rev-
-olution
 ArHHO
AOXB aBI~aocxoJaotHaI xHMH'~ecxa5 6oM- chemical fragmentation aeri-
6a al bomb
aoup apMeficxasl OT~AbH fl Tpajmart army separate disciplinary
poTa company
ant aBrtanOJIK air regiment
AHl aBTOMaTHqecxK HHAinjOT automatic pilot
AHl aBTonepeKaioaTeJIb automatic switch
AHl apTHJaJepni~cxaA no.LrOTOBxa artillery preparation
AHl apTHaaJepHiHCKHii napx artillery park, gun park
Al apTHaalepHHiCKHil IIOJIHrOH artillery firing range
an apTHaaJepHKiCKHfl HOAK artillery regiment,
Al aCTPOHOMHIqeCKHH HyHKT astronomical position
ana6M apMeiiCKHfl n10AK apTnHuIJeprn 60JIb- army heavy artillery regi-
iuofi MOMIHOCTH4 ment
ArIB aBuagnHornoe npoeKTHoe 61opo Bureau of Aircraft Design
an6 apTHiJaaepHiHCKl~ nyJaeMeTHbIil 6a- artillery machinegun batta-
TaIJbOH lion
AUBEM apTHaaJepHr4CKHik HO JK 60JIbHIOir heavy artillery regiment
MOMIHOCTH
AlT apMeCHxH noaleBof rOCflHTaJIb army field hospital
AHJA apTHJIJIepHiCHcH iifapxosbi4 ALIHBH- ordnance depot battalion
3HOHH (Arty)
anJ~a aBHanHHi RlORIK RiiaJbHero AieiH- long-range air regiment
CTBHrt
anJ l. apTHaaJepHHCKHiH H~OAR jraabero long-range artillery regiment
JteiCTBHg
aniA aBHaguOHHbI4 HOAR JtaJrbHHX HCTpe- long-range fighter air regi-
6HTeaefl ment
anJ. aBHatHoHHbI1 IIOJIK AtaJbHeii pa3- long-range air reconnais-
BeJJKH sance regiment
AH13 aspocraT 1lpoTHBOBo3AJ1ymHorO 3a- barrage balloon
rpA~ennrt
AIIK apT~aaepui HoAtepKH KOHHHI artillery in support of cay-
*alry
AHIl aBHanioAorpesaTeJbHaI aaMna aircraft engine heater
ALTO apXIlTeKTypHO-nHaHHPOBOIHbI4 architectural planning divi-
orTeJi sion
ann aBHa1r3oxH I ocato-HaH naiomaA- airplane landing deck (strip)
Ka
ann annapaT device, set, apparatus
ann apMe~icxHi HepeCbIJlbnblii (nepecbl- army forwarding station
JIOLIHbIki) nHKT
AIIH apTHaJaepHlCKi HOJIK npopbIsa breakthrough artillery regi-
ment
AHHI apTuiuxepHnsi faeRpH(H fleXOTbI artillery in support of in-
fantry
anHIBO aPTHaJaepnrICKHna HOAK HPOTHBOBO3- artillery regiment for air
jAymno10 o6oPOnbr defense
AHHIO arHTagIHOHHbIK nponaraHALHO-HOJIH- political propaganda section
THlteCKHi4 Men~
anp apTHaaJepHiicxas nyJieMcTHaSI POTa artillery machinegun com-
pany
AUIC apMeicKHii HIOJIK CBMIH army signal regiment
anc apMeICKii npoAOBOJbCTBeHHbIl army ration supply depot

AHT ap'rwuaepasI HoA~IjKKH TaHKOB artillery in support of tanks

ArlY aBTOMO6HJibHbI~i HpHIuer yHHBep- all-purpose trailer
caJibHbIft
aBHaILHoHHbII3 pesepB air reserve
aBTopOTa truck company, motor trans-
port company
areHTYPi-aai pa~sejra intelligence derived from
agents
AP apTHJnIJepwil pa3pymeHHrn counterbattery artillery
ap apblK irrigation ditch (Topo)
apaA apMeticKuI3 pa3BeJ~bIBaTeJIb~lbil ap- army artillery reconnaissance
THJIJIepHfiCKHf1 JJHBH3HOH battalion
aBTopeMOHTHa5I 6a3a automobile repair base.
APBB army repair and reconstruc-
apMeftcKHII peMOHTHO-BoccTaHOsH-
APBB TeJIbHbIIl 6aTaJIbOH tion battalion
aBToMHTHleCKoe pery~iuposaH-re automatic gain control (Elec)
APIK rpoMKOCTH
apmTiaiepixs pe~epsa raaoro Ko- general headquarters reserve
MaHROBaHHSI artillery
apAz aPriiaIJiepuf1CKHI3 pa3BejubIsaTeJ~b- artillery reconnaissance bat-
HbIft RHBH3HOH talion
ApeMKy3 aBT~peMOHTHbI~I Ky30BHbI~I 3aBOAt body repair plant
AP3 aBToMo6HJIbHo-peMoHTHbI~I 3aBORI automobile repair shop
AP3 patHoiipHeMHHK AalexcaHAuP0BCK0- radio receiver made at the
ro pajuOMosat Alexandrovsk Radio Plant
API a9Ppo0MHas paJAHoH3MepHTeabxa airdrome radio-testing labo-
jia6opaTOp~r ratory
ApKTHKYF0Jlb roCy.IapCTBeHHbIfl TpeCT HO106b State Trust for the Mining
,ie x c6bITy yrim HItPyrIlix HCKO- and marketing of Coal and
InaeMbIX Ha OCTposax Hi no6e- Other Minerals of the Is-
pe)Kbe Cesepxoro J~eJAOBHToro lands and Shores of the
oxeaa Arctic Ocean
APM aBHapeMoHTHafI Macepcxasi aircraft repair shop
APM aBTopeMOHTHaSI macepc~asi automotive repair shop
APM apMeCi~Iafi peMOHTHaAI MaCTepcKa5I army repair shop
APM apTHaIJepHF~cxaSI peMOHTHB5I Ma- artillery repair shop
CTepcKaS1
APMC aBToMaTH~iecxaSI pBLHoMeTCTaHitHSI automatic radio meteorologi-
cal station
APO BBTOMaTH'ieCxoe peryaiHPOBaHixe automatic cut-off control
OTceqKH
APC aBTOpa3JIHBOgHB5I CTaHLu45 mobile refueling station
APC par10HHaA aBOeOH~f CTaHikH5 area automobile-repairing
o6CJIyxHBanHr and servicing station
APT aBToMo6HJab JI5 IIoIpy3KH apTHAI artillery truck prime mover
a~epHHl (march graph symbol)
 APY
APT apTHaaJePuilCKaa pa3seILa artillery reconnaissance
apT. apTHalaepHiCKHft artillery (adj)
apT apTHaIJIePH45 artillery (n)
APT CBefleHH4S IIoJIygeHabie apTHJIJIepHhi- information obtained by ar-
CKOft pa3BeA[KOi4 tillery reconnaissance
aPraK apTHJ Aepnilcxa5I axajtemus artillery academy
apMy apMeRkxaAI POTa MeJLHLHHCKOrO army medical support com-
YCHjxeHHis pany
apT6aT aPTHaiJIepHflCxaA 6aTapes! artillery battery
apT6p apTHa aepHllcxasI 6pwaJ~a artillery brigade
apTB aPTJiepHlCKaT BbILUKa artillery observation tower
aPTBoefllOPT aPTHjaJePHSI BoeHHOrO nopTa harbor defense artillery
apT~AHB apTHaePHCKHHi JU4BH3HOH artillery battalion
apTAOIIo apTI4JIJepHIRCKHR JHBH3HOHHbtIf O6- artillery battalion ammuni-
MeHHbII3 IIYHKT tion supply point
ap~ala epirn apTnja~epHA jAaJIbxero aLeRCTBHHI long-range artillery
AAJ
apT-HRI aPTI-I~uepHA artillery (n)
apTHJIJlepHT
HnuH See AHHHI
apTHaIJIepHS! IlK See AIIK
apTHlIJIepHAJ 111I See AURI
apTHJijiePHq lT See AMIT
apT. K. apTe3HaHCKHHl KOJROJ~g artesian well (Topo)
apTJleTHa6 aPTHJIaiepIHlCRHfl JaeTqHK-Ha6juoJ~a artillery air observer
TeJ~b
apTHanIYHKT apTllJIJiepHikKHi Ha6JIIO~aTeJ~bHbIi3 artillery observation post
IIYHKT
apTHI1I See AHHI
APT. HI1 See AIIH
APT. IlK See AHK
iIPTHK See AI7IK
apTIIoj apTHaaJepHiicxa no~rOTOBKa .artillery preparation
APT. HHI See AFI1H
apTn See AHHI
apTIIPHM apr~murepwi TIPHMOPCKaST coast artillery
APT. [IT See AHIT
aPTHJT See AHIT
ap~cicjaaA apTHjIJaepHHCRHfl CKaIaAJ ordnance depot (Arty)
apTcxa6 o~TexI apTHJIJIepJHicxoro cHa6>Ke- artillery supply section
HIISI
apTCneU cnellajiHCT no ap~ eH artillery specialist
apTYlI See AY
apTYq apTHJIJlepH~icxoe y'IHJIHUme artillery school
apTylIHJIHate apTIw1IJepKHcxoe ytI~juiue artillery school
apTXHMCHa- apmTJIepHflcKHfi XHMHtIeCKHfl cHa- artillery chemical shell
PIAA pHAJ
apTUIKOJia apTHJIJrepHflcxafI IIKoJaa artillery school
APY aBToMaTHqlecxoe peryai~posaH~e automatic amplification Con-
ycHJIeHH5I trol (Rad)
apx
apx apxune~iar archipelago (Topo)
APXBO Apxaxre~lb CKHi B~eHHbIiK Oxpyr Arkhangel'sk Military D~is-
trict (Obsol)
ApxMopnyrb ApxaHreJlbcxoe yrIPaBJIeHHe MOp- Arkhangel'sk Directorate :of
cKX Inytel Sea Routes
apa apMeiicKasl pa3Be~bIBaTeJIbHasI army reconnaissance squad-
SCKa~pk1Jlbx ron (AF)
AC aBHacexCTaHr aircraft sextant
AC aBaaHOHmaH CTaHIjHSI air station
AC aBTOMo6HJbHb~IH CTpyr motorized scraper
AC aPTjuiepHHiCKuiH cxaAaI ordniance depot (Arty)
AC apTaarepHlHCKoe CHa6wKeHHe ordnance supply (Arty)
ACA aBpo)IpoM caHHTapH~ asuaIIHH landing field for air ambu-
lances
ac6 aBTOCaHHTapHbIHi 6aTaJbOH motorized medical battalion
ac6 ac6eCTOBble pa3pa6OTKH asbestos mines (Topo)
ACBP asapaiiabIH 6oM6oc6pacb1BaTeJab emergency bomb-release
mechanism
acs aBTOCaHHTapHbliH B3BOJA motorized medical platoon
aca alHTHCOBeTCKHR 9JIeMeHT anti-Soviet element (MVD)
ACHl aBHaCHrHBJibHbIIH nOCT air-ground panel station, air
signal station
ACLI apTHJTJ~ePHkHKH cxrHBJibbHi nOCT artillery signal post
acp MBTcaHHT5aHx5I pOTa motorized medical company
ACP apMeflcas CaHIMTPHas po~a army medical company
ACCP ABTOHOMHaII CoBeTcK5ST coIIHaJS- Autonomous Soviet Socialist
CTmgecxasI pecny6Jnixa Republic
ACT ap'rnJuIeput~cxasi CTepeOTpy6a stereoscopic telescope (Arty)
ACT aPriHJIJiepHai cOIIpoBow{)HHSI TaH- artillery in support of tanks
ROB
ACTP. n. aCTPOHOMH~ecKHH IIyHKT astronomical position
ac4p. ac aJIJTOBbIi4 3aBOAt asphalt plant (Topo)
acar apMeflCKHik COPTHpoBOtIHbIit 9Baxy- army evacuation hospital
aij4OHHbIit rOCHH~aJIb
AT apMelCKHHl TbIJI army service area (rear)
ATa a6COJuo0Ta aTrMOcepa absolute atmosphere
ATB aBT0TpaHcII0PTHH5I 6a3a motor transport base
AXTB aBTOTpaHCHopTHbIiI 6araJIboH motor transport battalion
ATBr aBTOTpaHCIIOPTHbIHi 6aTaJbOH rA3 motor transport battalion
equipped GA.Z trucks.
See rA3
ATB3 aBTOTpaHCrHopTHbi 6aTaJIbOH 314C motor transport battalion
equipped with ZIS trucks.
See 3HC
A~TB aBTOTpaHCnIOPTHb1IH B3BOAt motor transport platoon
aT.B. aTOMHbIiH Bee atomic weight
aT.Bec aTOMHbIiH BeC atomic weight
AT3 a3OTHOTYKOBbII4 3B0A nitrogenous fertilizer plant
ATM aBTOTpaKTOPHblIH HHCTHTyT Automobile and Tractor In-
stitute
\TI{ aBT0TpaHHIITHaa KOJIOHHa motor transport column
 A4bP
aTM. =~Oc~bepa atmosphere
aTO aBToMaTwileCKHl~ TaHKOBbIII OrHe- automatic tank flamethrower
MeT
ATHI aBHaTexHHqecKHfI IIOaIK aircraft maintenance regi-
ment
ATIl aBT0TpaHCIIOPTHbIfI IIOJIK motor transport regiment
ATP aBT0TpaHCII0THHSI poTa motor transport company
ATPr aBT0TPaHCHOPTH5SI POTa FA3 motor transport company
equipped with GAZ trucks.
ATP3 See rA3
aBTOTpaHCII0PTHa5 POTa 31'C motor transport company
equipped with ZIS trucks..
See 314C
ATC aBT0maTW1ecKaA Tejie~bOHHa5 CTaH- dial telephone exchange
LuHI
ATC aBTOMo6HJ~bHO-TpaKTopHoe CHa6- automotive and tractor sup-
)KeHHe ply service
ATC aBT0TpHHOITHH5I caly)K6a motor transportation service
ATC apTHJIJepHIlcxasI TOnorpa~bwlecKasl. artillery topographic service
caiyw6a
ATCP aBHaTpaHCH0PTHH5I cassapia air ambulance company
pOTa
aTTH airnapaT )XJIAi
HCIlbITaHHSI TpaHC- instrument for testing cur-
4b0pMaTOP0B TOKa H HaHP5)KHHR rent and voltage of trans-
formners
ATY ABTOTpaHCHOpTHOe yupasjieH~e Motor Transportation Direc-
torate
ATIHI APTrnuaepHiiCKasl TeXHlecxasT artillery ordnance school
1UKOJIa
ay aKTHBHPOBaHHbIiI yroiib activated charcoal
AY aPTHJIJIepHi~cKoe ynlpasjreHwe Artillery Directorate
AY apTHaIJepmiicKoe yqHffHiate artillery school
AY-2/ 10 THU TeORtOJH4T designation of theodolite
AY BMPq ApTi{JuuepuiHCKoe ynpasa eH-He so- Naval Artillery Directorate
eHHO-MOpCKOrO (FJIOTa
AY KA APraaepuiicxoe ynpa.TieHue Red Army Artillery Direc-
Kpacaol ApMHH _torate (Obsol)
AYJI aPTaepHHcKfII~ ytle6Hblfl aarepb artillery training camp
AY PKKA APTaIuu~ep4IIcxoe ynpaBjieHue Pa- Artillery Directorate of the
6otue-KpecmsiHCKoA Kpacnoii Workers' and Peasants'
ApMHH Red Army (Obsol)
A(l aBHac~rnTOpa3BelKa aerial photo reconnaissance
A(P aBnaUHOiHas 4byraCHasl 6oM6a aerial demolition bomb
Aq3AMypcKaA 4NJ1OTHRIH5 Amur Flotilla
A(4A aspocbo~oannapaT aerial camera
AAA-B aspotboToannrapaT 6oM6apjupoB- bomber aerial camera
IljHxa
A(PA-H aspo4)O~oannapaT HCTpe6HTeJIsI fighter aerial camera
A(PFT aspOdbOTOORezesHIueCKHRt TpeCT Aerial Photo and Surveying
Trust
A4)P APP
aI~ad)OTopasseRtKa aerial photo reconnaissance
A(DC
AfiC aBTO4)HJIbTpOBaJIbHa5iCTaHaiiq mobile water filtering station
A(PT AMepHKaHCKaSi 4peepa~iUH Tpyra American Federation of
Labor
AXBi aBHaxHM6oM6a chemical aerial bomb
AXH4 aBroigra~aTop C X~ROpH H3Be- chloride of lime decontamina-
CTb IO tion truck
AXO aBmaxo3RflCTseHHbffl OT~eJI air logistics section
AXO aBTOXHpyprHtqecKHfl OTPRAJ -motorized surgical unit
AXO aAJMHHHCTpaTHBHO-XO3I3icTBeHHbIII administration and supply
OTl~ejI section
AX~I aBn~axHMRnsecxaR IIOJrOTOBKa chemical training of aviation
personnel
AXTT Accoujiauyrn XHMHH Tsepj~oro TOH- Solid Fuel Chemistry Asso-
JIHBa ciation
AXY AALMHHHCTpaTHBHO-X03RtiCTBeHHOe Directorate of Administra-
YnpaBmernie tion and Supply
AXLq AA~MHHHCTpaTHBHO-XO3RfICTBeHHaR administrative and supply
R1acTb unit
apMeiicxaf LLeHTpaJabHBS peMOHTHaR central army repair base
6a3a
AUIPM apMefICKaR lteHTpaJ~bHaSI peMOHTHa51 central army repair shop
macepM~as
a-q aMnep 'iac ampere hour
ALL a~poliacbi aircraft clock
apTHaaJepHIcxaR ulKOJaa artillery school
AUI ceMeficTBo aBHaijJHoHxbIx. AIBra- series of Shvetsov aircraft
Tealefi IIIsegjosa engines
ALUB apMeflCKHfl IUTpa4)HO~i 6aTaJibOH army disciplinary battalion
ArniaguHOH-blIl IIITypMaHCKHI3 cuipa- Air Navigation Handbook
BOLIHHK
air squadron
aBHaijHOHHx5 SCKBatpHJIb5I
a~r apMe~cKHfl 9BaxyagHOHHbIH rocirn- army evacuation hospital

A9HI apMe~cKmfl 9BaKyaijHOHHbIII IuPH- army clearing station

eMHHK
A9IH aBpOJEPOMHbIii BBaKoHpHeMH1HK airfield clearing station
A9P airfield
A9P a3pOJ~poMHaR poTa airfield service company
asp aapoc~aT balloon
aapnt airdrome (Topo)
a9POmKOaa aBHa1HoHxa5I uixoJna aviation school
aspri airport (Topo)
A9C aBTom6HuibHaf 9JieKTpOCTaHLHS mobile electric power station
asc aTOMHa5I SJIKTPOCTaHatH5T atomic electric power station
A9TK a3poJLpoMHaR TexHW-lecxafl KoMaH- airfield maintenance crew
 6ac.

6 6aTapex battery
6. 6o7IbuI large
B 6oM6apRHpOsuIHK bomber
6 6yRtKa (xxe1e3HORtOpoKHa1) railroad guard shack (Topo)
6. 6bIBLsurl former
6., 6a11. 6aJixa dry river bed; ravine (Topo)
13-6 6HHOKjib 6X30 binocular, 6 x 30
13-32 6Poxe6oiH-asI 3aMK~raTeJabHa5I nylnh armor-piercing incendiary
bullet b-32
13-70 0KTaHOBbII3 6eH3HH 70 70 octane gasoline
13-96 OKTaHoBbIt ,6eH3HH 96 ,96 octane gasoline
13-105 0KMaH0BbIit 6eH3HH 105 105 octane gasoline
6a 6aTaJlboH aBTOMaTqHKOB submachinegun battalion
BA t6aTaJlb0Hxax apTHaaep~HRI battalion artillery.
BA 6oM6apRuipoBOMHafl aBHaLLHA bombardment aviation
BA 6poueaBTOMo6Hwu armored car
BA-10 6poHeaBTOMo6wrab THut 10 armored car, type 10
BA-20M 6poHeaTOM6HJuub THn 20 MOMLHbIRl armored car, type 20,
heavy
BA-64 6POHeaBToMo6u~l, THUi 64 armored car, type 64,
"armored jeep".
6a6 6POHeaBTOMo6HIbHbiH 6aTaJIbOH armored car battalion
6aR 6oM6apXLHposon~asi aBHa1uHOHHa1 bomber division
RJHBH3H5I
6a3. 6a3a base (Topo)
BA3 6eTOHHO-ac~aJbTOsbI4 3aB0Jt concrete-asphalt plant
6aK 6oM6apRufPOooqimu aBHau~oHxbiK bomber corps
Kopllyc
6axiia6 6aKTepxoalorllteccas Jua6opaTOprnU bacteriological laboratory
6aKHebm BaKHHCKaH He43Tb Baku oil
6aKT. 6aucTepHoauorHuecKHft bacteriological
BiaJIT. 6aauTuuKCKHf Baltic (adj)
BaJITsaBORt baJITHICKIi3 Cy)ROCTPOI4TeJ~bHbl1H Baltic Shipbuilding Yard
3aBOJI
BiaJTMope BaJITHflcuoe Mope Baltic Sea
BaJITMOP- baJITHIliCKHiR MOPCKORi TpaHCHOPT Baltic Sea transport
TpaHC
baJIT(DJIOT baJITHIICKHii 43110T Baltic Fleet
BAG 6aTaJubOH a3poJ~pOMHOFO o6CJ1y~xH- airfield service battalion
BaHA
6art 6oM6apAHPOBoqHbi1 aBHaILHOHHbff bomber regiment
11011K
6ap. 6apaK barrack, hut (Topo)
Bap. 6apxa boat, barge
6ap 6pOHeaBTOMo6HabHan POTa armored car company
BAP3 6pOHeaBTOpeMOHTHbIuI 3aBOR :armored car repair shop
6ac. 6acceiiH basin, reservoir; swimming
pool (Topo)
BAC
B3AC 6oM6apAHpoBOqHoe aBHaAHOHHoe bombardment unit (division
coeAHHeHHe or higher)
EAC 6a~apefl allOAuaai cyxasi B-battery, dry
6aT 6aTaJIbOH battalion
6aT 6a'rapesi battery
6araB'ro aBTo6aTapesI motorized artillery battery
6aT6amu 6aTapeAI 6auleHxasI turret battery
6aT)ea 6aTapesI )KeJI3HOJOPO)KHnS railway battery
6a£KaT 6aTapel IIpOTHBOKaTepH55 small-caliber shore battery
6aTJIOac 6aTapefl Jio)KHax dummy battery
6aT-H 6araJ~bOH battalion
6aT-HbxIi 6araJbOHHbIII battalion (atdj)
6aTnioA 6arapexi noaiesasi field battery (Arty)
6aTc 6aTapesl CTaIuHOHapHasI fixed shore battery (Nay)
6ag 6oM6apAH-POBO'IHasi aBHaIJlHOHH5 bombardment squadron
acKxJtPHJIbH
66 6aTaJ~bOHHaI 6asa battalion supply base
BE 6alueHnas 6aTapesI turret battery. (Nay)
BBA 6JIH)KH1S 6oM6aPAHPOBOIIaxT tactical bomber aviation
aBHailmI
66aA 6aH)KHe6oM6aPp~iOBOiHaI aBila- tactical bomber division
JLHBH3HSI
66ari 6JIMHe6M6aPA,~OBOIHbII3 aBna- tactical bomber regiment
110OJIK-
BEK Ee~ioMopcito-BaJITHIlCKnii KaxaJi Stalin White Sea-Baltic
HM. CTaJIHHa Canal
BBG 6ana 6eperOBoii o6opombI coastal defense base
66n 6JIH}cne6oM6apJAnpOBOIIbIil aBila- tactical bomber regiment,
HOJI1K
66nII 6JIHKne6oM6aPAppOBOIt~bIl IIHKH- tactical dive bomber regi-
PYIOiiini 11031K ment
669 6.1aHe6oM6apJApOBO'rnal anna- tactical bomber squadron
IIHOHHaSI 3CKa3APH3Iab
6B 6aTarmbOH BbI3JAOpaBJIHBaioiu~x convalescent battalion
B 6eH3HHOBo3 gasoline tank truck
B EJIHnKHHfi BOCTOK Near East
BB 6pHaaHraoe B3PbIBtaToe Beia~eCTBO high explosive
EBMB BaR1THR~CKHe BoeHI-O-MOPCKHe 6ambI Baltic Naval Bases
BBO EeAiOpyccKHR BoeHHbfi~ oxpyI' Belorussian Military District
BBOJI 6a3a BOLHoI'O TpaHCIIOPTa water transport base
EB4) Be.1iOMOPCKni BOeHHbIi3 4)JIOT White Sea Fleet
EBr 6a3a ropioxero fuel supply base
Er 6oenaxl rpynnia combat team, combat group
EB' 6oenoft i'a3 war gas
EBr 6yaA0~3ep rHI)paBJIHqecKHfl hydraulic bulldozer
Bri 6yJ~bonep rHpaB1IuqecKHi3 JaerK~dI light hydraulic bulldozer
Brmrl Eiopo rnjtpo~ereopo~iornlecKnx Hydrometeorological Fore-
11por1O3OB casting. Bureau
EFCM 6a3a ropiolle-cMa3OImIx Ma'repna- fuel and lubrication depot
RIOB
BATT 6oenoft A0~3OP combat patrol

16
 BM
6
At 6oM6apAHpoBoRnas aBH5JLHBH3H5I bomber division
6bICTPOXOAHag jiecaiTHasq 6apxKa high-speed landing barge
6aHHO-Ate3HH(eKuHOHHaI npaqet1- disinfectant bath and laun-
HasI YCTaHOBKa dry station
6eCXo3 6eCXO3RfIikBeHHoe HMyUIeCTB0 abandoned equipment
6eT 6eTOHHbIlI concrete (adj )
BiETAB 6eTOHo6OflHaa aB~a6oM6a concrete-pievcing bomb
weeHAPWa 6a'rapefl railway battery
63 6aTapeR 3eHHTHa$I antiaircraft battery
133 6eH3oaanpasujrnc fuel service truck
6oeBoe 3apsIAHoe OT~ea~eHHe torpedo warhead
6eH3o-3anpaBOIHbIf HyHKT gasoline refueling point
E3P 6aTapeRI 3BYK0B0R pa3BeAtKH, sound-ranging battery
6aTapeRi 3ByKOMeTpHxieCKOi3 pa3-
BeAJKH
E3T 6pOHe6OiAHo-3aWHraTeJIbHO-Tpac- armor-piercing incendiary
CHpyiolas riyiu tracer bullet
K0MaHJLHPCKa5I Tpy6a 3eHHTHOfl antiaircraft artillery com-
apTHaaeI3~H mander's observation in-
strument
BHOJrI. CT. 6HOJIOrHgecxaR CTaHuJHR biological station (Topo)
611n 6oesasi H riOJIHTHqeCKa5I niojro- combat and political training
TOBKa
6HnTarI 6aTapeRi HCTpe6HTeJibxoro IIpOTH- battery of an antitank artil-
BOTaSKOBoro apTHJIJIepHA1CKOrO lery regiment
rioJiKa
EW-1 caMoJierhI H flaaHepbi B. H. Mlepa- B. I. Cheranovskiy airplanes
HOBcKoro and gliders
BHL-24 T5Dweabift rpy30BOiH caMOJIeT lepa- Cheranovskiy heavy cargo
HOBCKOrO THn 24 plane, type 24
6/K. 6oeBoR K0MIIJieKT unit of fire
6K 6oeBoil KyPC course of operational flight
(AF); direction of attack
(Tk)
EKA 6pouiexaTep armored cutter (Nay)
BKBPAI See HIBPAL
EK3 BepJrIHCKasl KOHTPOJ~buaR 3oHa Berlin Control Zone
6oeBoil KoM11aCbI~t KypC compass heading on bombing
approach
BKH 6oPTOsasu KapTa 3Be3JtH0r0 He6a astro-navigation chart
6aTapetubIf KOMaHAlHbIfI HIyHKT battery command post
BiopO KOMMyHHCTHqeCIKHX napTHRi Bureau of the Western Eu-
3anaAHOii Euponbl ropean Communist Parties
BKP 6PHra1ia KpeikepoB cruiser division (tactical
Naval unit)
6a3Osb~ft iiaapeT base hospital
6JiHnKHHii Ha6jIno~aTeJI-bHbII HIyHKT short-range observation post
6Ji.n. 6AioK-HOCT block post (RR signal)
EM EaRuTliCKoe Mope Baltic Sea
EM 6aTaJbOinblIf MHH0MeT battalion mortar
EM 6oesasi MBU1HHa combat vehicle
EM
BM 6OaIbluOi MOMUHOCTH heavy (Arty)
BMKC 6yKCHPHbIfl M0T~pHbI~i KaTep tug boat
BMK 6bICTPoXoiHbIfl MOTOPHbII KaTep motor speed launch
BMH 6aTaJIboHHbI~I MeJULCKHI4 HyHKT battalion medical aid station
B3MC Biopo Me yxapo0AH0ii CBSI3H International Communica-
tions Bureau
BMT aPTHJIJiepHi~cxaI 6yccoJlb MHxaii- Mikhaylovskiy-Turov aiming
ZIOcxoro-TypOsa circle (Arty)
6H 6oesoe Ha3HaqeHae combat assignment, combat
mission
BHJl 6oJabuaR HaJ~yBxa5 Jioulxa large pneumatic boat
6
H11 6oKOB0olt Ha6JIoJ1aTeJIbHbIfI HyHKT lateral observation post
EO 6araJIbOHHbI/ 0603 battalion transportation (ani-
mal or vehicular)
6o 6aTanbOH oI'HeMeTOB flamethrower battalion
60 6epcuosasi o6opoHa coastal defense
6oeBoe oxpaxeHHe combat security
6
BOB 0KoOOR OTPRTJ flank guard, flank detachment
6ocsble orpasffiuouiye Bee~c~a chemical warfare agents
6oenHT 6oeBoe HHTaHHe~ ammunition supply
Boai. 60JIOTO swamp (Topo)
6.. 6oJ~bIIofl large (adj)
BOJIbH. 60JIbHrn~a hospital (Topo)
BOP 6aTapeR 0nT14'ecxoii pH3BeJ(H flash-ranging battery
BOC 6eperOBOtR OTPRIT C0Hp0BoKIeHHRl coastal convoy detachment
force (Nay)
BOT 6poHHPOsaxaRI orxeBasI TOgIKa armored pillbox
611 6aTapesI noaicsaR field artillery battery
6/n 6ecriapTiHblit non-party (Pltc)
BI1 6oesasi noJ~rOTOBK combat training
BEI 6oesoe nuHTaxue ammunition supply
BH1 6cBOi IPHxa3 operation order, battle order
BEI 6oKOBoe nepe~dueee lateral speed of target (Nav
gunnery)
6oKoBoIt 1npH6op lateral observation instru-
ment
BHt 6POHHposaHnbIil Hoe3Jt armored train
B311B 6aTaJIboHHbIiI HyHKT 6oenHTaHRns battalion ammunition supply
point
EH.lR71 6aH-laq'HOA3HbRHH bath, laundry, and disinfec-
HbIft noe3Al tioni train
B113 6oKOsas IOXOA1Hag 3acrasa march flank-security detach-
ment
BEHM 6aTaJIboHnbIi1 HyHKT MeAH1LHHCKOi4 battalion aid station
HIOMOMIH
BHMH1 6aTapeIlHbIrI HyHKT MeJI1MnCKOiR battery aid station
rIOMOILjH
BFHO 6asHo0npaq~bIii OTPSIJ bath and laundry detachment
Br111l 6aHH-npaegHbII noe3JA bath and laundry train
 SCAM
HHHr 6aTaJIbOHHbI~I naTpOHHbIIR nyHKT battalion ammunition supply
point, battalion ammuni-
tion dump
6nn 6oM6apAHPOBO'rnbIIk IIHKHPYI lHi dive bomber regiment
IIOJIK
HH1T 6arapesi HOJU~ep){KH TaHKOB tank-support battery
BEH HaKHHcxafI nexOTnaRi Ijxojaa Baku Infantry School
M11.1 6oPTOsblIR IyJIeMeT «UhiKac "Shkas" waist machinegun
(aircraft)
HP 6asa pa3BepTbIBaHHSI deployment base
HP 6oeBoil pa3'be3A mounted combat patrol
BP 6oKOBOif pa3be311 mounted flank patrol
HP 60JITope3HbI~t CTaHOK bolt-cutting machine
HP 6puraa brigade
6p. 6pojt ford (Topo)
HP 6POHe6OffHbIft armor-piercing
HP 6poxexoceu - battleship
HP 6poH3a bronze
HP-12,5 60JIbumof BOAtAHOI pesepsyap Ha 12.5-ton larger water cistern
12,5 T.
BPAB 6pose6of4saql 6oM6a armor-piercing aerial bomb
BPAB (AIC) 6poxe6OAHafI aBsai1HoH~af 6oM6a armor-piercing aerial bomb
c JtonOJIHHTeJIbHOfl CKOPOCTbIO with additional velocity
component
HPAt 6oeBofl pa3Be~rbIBaTeJIbHbIij JtO3OP combat reconnaissance patrol
6-perlHbIlt 6aTapeigsbl battery (adj)
6PHB03 6piu-aja Bo3JAyxon IasaTe~bnafI balloon brigade
6pur. 6psraAHbHfl brigade (adj)
6
pHKOM 6PsuaLHbI~I xoMHccap brigade commissar (Obsol)
BPK{ 6psraia peIHbIX KOpa6JlerI brigade of river craft (tacti-
cal Naval unit)
sp.K. 6pojt KOHHbII3 ford suitable for mounted
crossing (Topo)
6psraAtHbIrI MeJIMUHHCKHIR nIyHKT brigade aid station
Bp.OHl 6PIMrAtHbIft o6Mcrn-blft nyHKT brigade supply relay point,
brigade supply head
Hp.ir. 6pojA rielusI ford suitable for dismounted
crossing (Topo)
BPPO 6eperOBO1R paAJHO-pa3scetbIsaTeJIb- shore-based radio position-
HbIrI OTPSIA! finding detachment
asHaumOHHbIff CHHXpOHHbIi iiyae- Berezin synchronized aircraft
MeT Bepe3HHa (Bepe3HH CHH- machinegun
BC XPOHHbIil)
6aTaabOH CB931H signal battalion
6eperosafi CTaHIHs~ shore station
BC
6aOKnposO'u-is C HI jamming station (Rad)
BC
6oesax CTpeJIb6a combat firing
6oeBORi cexpeT combat secret
6oesoii ceKTOp combat sector
6po~e6oiim1il CHapgA armor-piercing projectile
BCAM bOJIbLUOR coBeTCK~iI aJIiac mHpa Great Soviet World Atlas
601I
BSCJl 6eperOMAl ciyx6a shore duty
B3CP 6aTapesI CBeTOBOH pa3BCJtKH flash-ranging battery
BC9 BoJIbmIasI COBeTCKaSI aHIHKJIoIIeAHsI Great Soviet Encyclopedia
B3T 6arapesi TopU~lH5SIa torpedo-launching battery
BT 6POHeTaHKOsbIff armored
6T 6yKCHPHbIfl TeIIJIOXOJA motor tug
B3.T. 6yAtKa TpaHCcllopMaTOPHaI transformer booth (Topo)
B3TB 6POIeraHKOsbie BoiKa armored troops
BTHMB 6poHeraHKOsble H MexaHH3HpoBaH- armored and mechanized
HbIe BoflcKa troops
BTHMBKA 6pOHe'raxaosble H MexaHH3HposaH- armored and mechanized
HbIe Bo~ICKa KpaCHOft ApMHH troops of the Red Army
(Obsol)
TKYKC 6poxeTaHKOsble KypcbI ycosepuieH- advanced armored training
CTB0BaHHAI KoMaHTLHOUO COMMhB courses for command
personnel
6TP 6aTapefl battery (Arty)
BTPI( 6poHeTaHKOsule lqaCTH pe3epsa general headquarters reserve
ra~aBHor'o KoMaHJLOBaHHf armored units
ETY 6poxeTaHKOsoe ynpasjiexxe Directorate of the Armored
Force
BTI4 6poxeTaHKOsaAI iaCmb armored unit
BY 6oeBoRl yCTaB combat regulations
6y 6oeBoiH YtiaCTOK combat zone
BYA BoeBOHi yCTM apTwijiepiHa artillery, field manual
BYBA Boesofi yCTaB 6oM6apAHpoBOtIHOR bomber command field
aBHaIXHH manual
BYBBC Boesoit yCTaB BoeHHO-BO3RiyIUHbIX Air Forces Combat Regula-
CHJI tions
BY3A Boesoli yCTaB 3eHHTHOit apTPIaaJe- antiaircraft artillery field
PHH manual
BYH4A lBoeBoi yCTaB HCTpe6HTeJIbHOit fighter aviation field manua]
aBHaLtHH
BYK Boesoi3 yCTaB KaaJ1epH cavalry field manual
BYM Boesoit yCTaB MexaHH3HP0BaHHbIX mechanized troops field
'laCTefI -manual
BYMC lBoeBoe ynipaxweH~e MOpcKX CHAI Navy combat exercises
BYM(P BaA'rniiCKoe yn~paBa~eHe MOpCKoro Baltic Naval Directorate
4VIOTa
BYIl Boesoil yCTaB IIeXOTbI infantry field manual
BYP 6eperoBoit yxpenJIeHxbIii paiiOH fortified coastal area
6yp. surf (Topo)
BYPH BeaoMopcxoe ynpaXBJleHxe pelIHoro White Sea Directorate of
napOXOALCT~a River Navigation
Byx. 6yxTa bay (Topo)
B4 BaJITHrICKHI4 dMOT -Baltic Fleet.
BeJIOMOPCKaA 4)JIOTHJHSI White Sea Flotilla
BP 6oeBafl d)oTorpac)HecaI pa3BeAxa photographic combat recon-
naissance
B403 BaJITHflCKHr3t 4)JIOTCKHit 9KHHn}K Baltic Fleet Depot
BXB. 6oeisble xHMHI.,ICKHe. Beu~cTa chemical warfare agent,
 BAO
6OesaA xHMH'iecxaIl MaUJHHa chemical warfare device
6oesbie ga5CTH combat units
6oJ~bieio 'IaCTbIO for the most part
6oJmbHHrua hospital
6
blB. 6bIBIUHiR former, abandoned (Topo)

BOJLOH5JHBHOIR 9JeMeHT wet cell

BoeHHblfl military (adj)
B03AYUmHbIfl air, aerial (adj) ; air burst
(Arty)
BOCTOK east
BbICOTa ce~eRAs contour interval
B5I3KHia muddy (nature of ground at
ford) (Topo)
1B BO)IOHHJ1HBHOI aeMeHr N° 1 wet cell No 1
2B BOAOHHJIHBHOIR 3JIeMeHT N° 2 wet cell No 2
3B BOAOHHJLHBHOt1 9JIeMeHT N'&3 wet cell No 3
4B BOAOHHJIHBHORi 3JIeMeHT N°44 wet cell No 4
BA BoeHHx5I axaJ~eMH5J military academy
BA B03A1YLUHasH apMHsI air army
BA BO3)JIYWHa5I araxa air attack
BABHC BbIcaUI axa~IgMHqeciH soeHHO- Supreme Academic Military
TneJIarorHqecKHfl COSeT Pedagogical Council
BArB(4 Bceco1o3HaA aKafleMH5I rpa)K(IaH- All-Union Academy of Civil
cKoro BO3jtYLUHOro cIJIOTa Aviation
BAFO BcecOlosHoe aCTpoxoMo-reoe3H'- All-Union Astronomical and
uecxoe o6umecTBO Geodetic Society
BAAL BoeHHO-asToMo6HJibHaq Rtopora military highway
B.aAM. BHLae-aJImHpaji vice-admiral
BAI BcecOIo3H-ax accoiu~aiu HH~eae- All-Union Association, of En-
POB gineers
BAHI Bceco103HbIfl apKTHeCCKH~l IIHCTH- All-Union Arctic Institute
TYT
BAMM Boexuafi axa~eMHhI MexaHH3aiHR i4 Military Academy of Mecha-
MOTOPH3a~lKH nization and Motorization
BAMY, Bbxcmee aB~aiuHoHHoe MOCKOBCKOe Moscow Higher School of
Aviation
BAO BceCOIoaHoe o.612eAHHeHue aBHaIuH- All-Union Association of the
oHHOI3 IpombrIWJieHHOCTH Aircraft Industry
BAHIX3 BOeHHaSI aKa~teMHsI nPOTHBOXHMH- Military Academy for Chemi-
tlcCKoil 3aiILHTbI cal Defense
BAP3 BaI'OHOpeMOHTHbIRi 3aBOJA railroad car repair plant
BACO BOeHHO-aBTOMo6HJmHbII1 CaHHTap- motorized medical detach-
HbIit OTPfl)X ment
BAT BoeHHO-aBToMo64JIbHbIIl TpHHOPT military motor transport
BAY BOAIOOqHCTHTeffbHS1 aBTOYCTaHOBKa mobile water purifier
BA(P BoeHxaT aKaIeMHsl HMeHH cI)pyH3e Frunze Military Academy
BA~iIKC
BAIUKC BoeHxo-apTHHIJepHRMcAI UlIKOaa~ gunnery school (Arty)
cTpeJab6bI
BAHIJI BoeHxaA aBHau1HOHHa5 I KoJIa aeT- military flight-training
IIHKOB school
BAIIl BOeHHax aBllaujOHHa I uxoJia IlK- military pilot-training school
JIOTOB
BAIJIC BOeHH2I5 IlBHaLIHOHHaK5I iKojia cue- military aviation specialist
UZHaJICTOB school
6
B11 B3BoRJ 6oesoro nIHTaHHRI ammunition supply platoon
BOA.L B3BoRI 6oesoro HHTaHS RHBH31OHal battalion ammunition supply
platoon (Arty)
BB B3pbIB'4ITble BeeCTsa explosive
BB BoeHxbif BeCTHHK (xcypuanl) Military Herald (magazine)
BBA BOeHHO-B03JRyIfHI~ aKajteMHAf military air academy
B3BF BOeHHbIil BpeMeHHHRi rOCHHTaJIb temporary military hospital
BBH4A BoeHHo-BO3JtYUJHaAl HH}KeHepHxI military air engineering
axa]LeMHfl academy
BBK Boexxio-Bpaqe6Has KOMHCCulI military medical board
BBI{'P93 BoeHxo-Bpa'Ic6HaAl KOMHCCIHI military medical commission
IIJPOHTOBOrO 9BaKyaIuHOHHOrO of forward clearing station
IIYHKTa
BBJ1 BoeHxo-BeTepxHapxblif aaapeT military veterinary hospital
BBMMY Bblcluee BoeHHo-MopcKoc MeAH- Higher Naval School of Med-
UIH~cKoe y'IHaIHme icine
BBO BCeo6Uee BoeHHoe o6y'ieH-re universal military training
BBOO BceapMeficxoe BoeHxo-OXOTHIqbe All-Army Hunting Society
o61uCTBO
BBHI Bceo6umasl BOHHCKaSI TOBHHHOCTb universal military service
BBC Boexxo-BO3JAyxonJaaaTeJlbHaAl balloon base
CTaH]RHH
BBC BocHHO-BO3)JYmJHble CJimbI air forces
BBC BoiicKa BHYTpeHHeii calyw6bI interior troops (MVD)
BBC BbICOKOBOJIbTHa5I CeTb high-voltage network
BBC BbICIUHi BoexHf COBeT Supreme Military Council
BBCBM BoeHH-io-s3JtYUIble mUJbI BaJITHRl- Baltic Air Force
CKOrO MOpfI
BBC-MCBM BoeirnO-BO3RYuIIIble CHJIbI Mop- Baltic Sea Naval Air Forces
CKHX Cula BaRITHRCKOrO. MOpsl
BBC-MCL-IM BoeH--s3xRYurbie CHJ~bI MopCKHX Black Sea Naval Air Forces
cHaJI epHOI'O MOpSI
BBCH BpeMeH~bIHf BoeHHO-CaHHTapHbIft auxiliary hospital train
noesJL
BBCCa BoeHH-O-BO3jtYLU'-ble CHJIbI COseTr- Soviet Army Air Forces
cxofl ApMHH
BBCLIM BoeHHo-BO3tymHbie cHJabI MlepHOro Black Sea Air Forces
MOpA
BBY BOeHHO-BeTepHHapHOe yIupaBJIeHn'e Military Veterinary Direc-
torate
BB(P BeCTHHx BocHHOro 4PJIOTa (wyp- Navy Herald (magazine)
HanI)
BB4) BoeHHO-BO3tYHuHbIf4 (bJIOT military air fleet
 BJuY
BB4) BoicKaRsI oeHxa5I c1JIOTH3JIH5I Volga Naval Flotilla
BB3) BoeHHO-Bpaqe6HaRsI Kcri1epTH Military Medical Review
Board
Br BepxoBHoe FJIaBHOKOMaHJAOBaHHe supreme command
Br BOeHHbIfi ropoJJoK army post
Br BoeHHbif4 I'OdUHTaJib military hospital
Bru1 BHHTOBOTIHa5I rpaaa )i1bRKOHOBa D'yakonov riflle grenade
BFHTHC Bceco1o3HbIf1 rocyX~apCTBeHHbIr1 HH1- All-Union State Institute of
CTHTYT TeJaeMexaHHK4 H CB5I3H Remote Control Mecha-
nisms and Communication
BrK BbIO'Imas :rop5Iqeso3AIYWHaq KaMe- portable hot-air disinfecting
pa chamber carried by animal
pack
BrCB BcecOlo3HOe reOj~e3Htecxoe cripa- All-Union Geodetic Informa-
BO'IH1oe 6 10p0 tion Bureau
BFCII Bceco1o3Haf rocyaIapcTBeHxaR ca- All-Union State Sanitary In-
HHTapHHSI HHcIIeKJH5 spectorate
BrC1I BOeHH3HPOBaHHaSI ropuocriaca- militarized mountain rescue
TeJibHHSa'aCTb unit
BFTBP3 BceCO1oaubI~t rocy~tapCTBeHHbIii All-Union State Trust of
TpeCT BarOHOpeMOHTHbIX 3aBOJAOB Railroad Car Repair Plants
BFy Boexno-reorpa4mrnecxoe ynpaBJre- Directorate of Military Geog-
raphy
BrY Bbiciuee reoJIe3Hqecxoe ynpaBJie- Higher Directorate of Geod-
HHe esy
BuB BoeHxR Aopora military road
BuI B03JtYImHbffl AtecaHT airborne landing
BuJ BOCTO'IHaT AojRFO~a eastern longitude
BuL BbIOlIHaI Ayluesaa yCTaHOBKa portable shower-bath unit
carried by animal pack
BJuB BoeHHO-JtOPO)HbIIl 6aTaJbOH military road battalion
BOt BO3AIymH1O-LIecaHTHaH 6pra~a airborne brigade
BAB BO3JtY1mHO-AteCaHTF~b~e BoficKa airborne troops
BARK BO3tyuHO-AIecaHTHbIl KOPIIyC airborne corps
B)1[M BoeHHO-AtOPO)HbIil iMa~epuaji military road construction
material
BuLO BoeHHO-AJOpOKHb11 OTAJL~i military road construction
section
Bu1O BoeHHO-tO pKHbIf1 OTPSIJ military road construction
detachment
BTJ0 Bo3A1YIuIHO-JecaHTHbi4 OTPHAJ airborne detachment
Bjtr. BoQiioaAj waterfall; cataract; cascade
(Topo)
BIL Bo~tonoI4 watering place (Topo)
B~jnJ BOeH~iO-tOrnPH3bIBHasI IIOJOTOBKa military pre-induction train-
ing
BUJI BO3HMbIIf JAra3aiHoHbIll TIPu6oP portable decontaminating ap-
paratus
B)I2C Bo32AYmIHO-AeCaHT11ble cHJibI airborne forces
BAJY BoeHHo-A~opwKnoe yn-paBJieHHe Military Road Construction
Directorate
B~Xp.

BMXP. BoXIoxpaHHJIHIIe water reservoir (Topo)

BeaI. BeJIHKHKI great (adj)
BeItoLuHHa Bea~ocHneAHaaImHHa bicycle tire
BepT.Or. BePTgrni3C5I OrOHb rotary beacon (Topo)
Bepx. BepxHH1R upper (adj)
BepxcoBeT BepxosxblIk COBeT Supreme Soviet
BepxcYAi BepxOBHbi~ CYAt Supreme Court
BeT. BeTepHHapnbl veterinary (adj)
BeTynp BeTepHnapHOe ynpas~ielxe Veterinary Directorate
Beu. Begep evening
Be'IHO3ecA BeIqHO3eJIEHble JIHCTBeHHbie lIOpO- type of evergreen foliage
AlbI aieca forests (Topo)
B)K BaroxeTKa )KteJIe3HOJIOPO)KHn5 railway maintenance push
car, railway maintenance
motor car
B)KLtB BOCCTaHOBJITeJIbHbIH3 )KcJie3HOAtO- railroad reconstruction batta-
POWKHbIRI 6aTaJmbOH lion
>KII BoeHHo-x~eJie3HOAtOPoKHbIi llpOAiO- military railway supply point
BOJIbCTBeHHbIri nIYHKT
B3 B3BOLL platoon
B3 BH6pagixOHHbIil 3aMbIKaTeJib oscillating switch
B3A B0I4CKOMaI 3eHHTB~aI apTmjuiep~a organic antiaircraft artillery
B3JA B3BOAt platoon
B3Ai B3pbIBaTeJIb 3aMejtJieHxoro Arel- delayed action fuze
CTBHSI
B3OP B3BOJA OIIT~ile~CKOii pa3eAKH flash-ranging. platoon
B3P B3BO)A 3BYKOBOA pa3BelMH, sound-ranging platoon
B3BOAt 3BYKOMeTpWqeCKOII pa3BeArKH
B14 BOeHHaxl HHCIIeKLuHS military inspection
BMA BoeHHrncelepHaA axa~eMHs1 Military Engineering Acad-
emy
B141 BoexHWrKexepxa% HHCneKAHR45 military engineering inspec-
tion
BHlK BoenHasI HCTOpwieCKma KOMHICCHSI Military Historical Commis-
sion
BHH. BHHOKypeHHbIfl 3aBOJA distillery (Topo)
B14Y Boexxo-HH~eiiepxoe ynpaswienxe Military Engineering Direc-
torate
BHY BoeHxo-HrnieHepxoe yqw1iIue_ military engineering school
BHLU BHHT H3MeHS~eMOrO B nOJIETe iuara variable-pitch propeller
BK BoeHxo-Bpa11c6Haq KoMHcCHS military medical commission
BK BoeH~bIr KOMeH,1aHT military commandant
BK BoeH~bIll KOMHCCap military commissar (Obsol)
BK BoeHHbIi KOMHiccapHaT military commissariat
BK BcIHoMoraTcJibHasI KOMaHJ1a auxiliary detachment
BK ceMciiCTBo aBI.LHOHHbIx AlBHraTe- group of Klimov aircraft en-
JieiA KJiHMosa gines
51(3 BOK3aJI railroad station (Topo)
BKK BpaIe6HO-KOHcyJIbTauHOHHaA KO- medical examining board
MHCCHSI
BKI. BKaIOIIHTeJabHO inclusive
 ;,BMK.
BKO BoeHHO-KapTorpac)HIeCKHf1 OTJIeJI military, cartographic section.
BKO BoeHxo-KoonlepaTHBHbIi oTIe1i military cooperative section
BKH .(6) Bcecolo3Hasi KOMMyHHCTHxiecKxa All-Union Communist Party
iIapTHfl (6ojlbmeBHKOB) (of Bolsheviks) (Obsol)
BKp B3BOAI KOHHOR~ pa3BeJIKH mounted reconnaissance :pla-
toon
BKP BcnoMoraTeJubHbfl Kpericep auxiliary: cruiser
BK CCCP Bo3ArYImnbIfk KO~eKC CCCP Air Code of the U.S.S.R.
BKT BcecoIO3HblIK Kapvorpa~bnqecxafl All-Union Cartographic
TpeCT Trust
BKY Boexxo-KoonepaTHBHoe ynipaBJie- Directorate of Military Co-
HHe operatives
BKY BpamwaoumeecsI KOHTaKTHoe yCTpOft- slip-ring box (Tk)
CTBO
BKYOCMC Bbicune KYpCbI ycosepuexCTBOBa- advanced training course for
HH5I o()HnugPCKOrO COMMa MctH- commissioned medical" per-,
IIHHCI{01 Caiyx6bu sonnel
BK45K Bceco1o3HbIr4 KOMHTeT 110 AieJiaM All-Union Committee for
(bH3HtgeCKOII KYJIbTypb! Physical Education
BKIUYBC BoeHHbII4l KOMHCCap L!eHTpaJIbHOrO Military Commissar of the
yripaBaeHHH BOeHHbIX coo61uig- Central Directorate of.Mil-
itary Communications
(Obsol)
BJI. BJIa)KIOCTb, B~iara humidity
BJI BotICKOBOf Jra3apeT military hospital
BJI BO3Jty-HaSI alHHH overhead (Elec)
BJIK Bpa'Ie6Ho-JIeTHaI KOMHCCHSI aviation medical board
BJIKCM Bcecoio3HbIf JIeHHHCKIfl KoMMy- All-.Union Lenin Young Com-
HHCTHgecKHiI C0103 Moiroe)KH munist League
BJTIrl BeTepHHapxbiK Jia~apeT IIOJIKa regimental veterinary hos-
pital
BJIIJI BbicinaH JieTHo-iijiaxepH muxoJla Advanced School of Gliding
(Avn)
BM BOShiyumax5 Macca air mass
BMA BOeHHO-McuHAHHCKaH aKaJ~eMHHl Military Medical Academy
BMA Boexxo-MopcKaHI axa~eMHn Naval Academy
BMAY BoeHHo-MOpcKoe asaH~1HHH0 Naval Aviation School
.Y'iHume
BMAY Boexxo-MOpcxoe apr~ajepnicxoe Naval Artillery School
yqnHJInnie
BMB BoeHxo-MopcKasI 6a3a naval base
BMF BHHTOMOTOPHaH1 rpyrna power plant (Avn)
BMF BoeHxo-Mopcxo*t rocI4aJrb. naval hospital
BMrY Boeimo-MOpcxoe rHjiporpacbHqe- Naval Hlydrographic School
cxoe y'IHA~ue
BMAI6 BoeHHbni mexaHH3HpOBaHHb~If AJo- mechanized road construction
PW)KHbIft 6aTaJIbOH battalion
BM3 Bo)Iomacj03aflpB1HK water and oil servicing truck
BMHY Boexxo-Mopcxoe HHx(eHepHoe yqll- Naval Engineering School
JIHiae
BMK BoeHHO-MOpCKOIR KJIy6 naval club
BMMA
EMMA BoeHHo-MopcKaH McAIHJHCKa5I Naval Medical Academy

BMMY EbIiuee MexaHHKo-MaIIIHHOCTpoH- Advanced School of Mecha-

nics and Machine Building
BMH BbicLua5I Mepa Haxa3aHHI highest measure of punish-
ment;- supreme penalty
BMHO BoeHHo-Mopcxoe HaygiHoe o61ueg Naval Scientific Society
CTBO
BMHI BpeMeHHbli3 MeARAMHCKHR BIYHKT temporary medical post
BMC BHHT0M0T0pHbIe CaHKH motor sledge
BMC BoeHHO-MOpcKI~e cwJibi naval forces
BMY BoeHxo-MAHuIHCxoe yqHJIUe military medical school
BMY BoeHHo-MopcKoe yqHJIHH1e naval school
BMY3 BoeHHO-MOpCKOe yqe6Hoe 3aBe- naval training school
AegHHe
BMY4) BoeHxo-Mopcxoe y'-IHm~le HMeH Frunze Naval Academy
CPpyH3e
BM4) BoeHHO-MOpCKOHI 4MJIT naval fleet
BMWP BoeHHo-MOPCKoe dpeJu~uuepcxoe naval school for medical as-
sistants
BM~iI BoeHxo-MexaHH'lecxaf l IoJaa Army mechanics school
BMUI BoeHxo-MHHHaS I iKoaa mine and torpedo school
BH BaxyyM-Hacoc vacuum pump
H/H BOJIbHOHaeMHbIif civilian employee (in army
or in concentration camp)
BH BbIC0K0e_ HanIpmKeHHe high voltage
BHa6 B03AYIHoe Ha6aioJ~eHHe air observation
BHap B03AYJUHoe Ha6JmoJeHie H1pa3- air observation and recon-
naissance
BHO EoeHxo-HayqHoe 0611LeCTBO Military Scientific Society
BHOC B03XtYIU1H0 Ha6Juo~teHie, onIoBe- air warning service
mleHHe H CB3SIb
EHOCHI HOCT BHOC air warning post
BHHI BcInomOraTeJIbHbIH3 Ha6Jloi0AaTeJIb- auxiliary observation post
HbIRl IYHKT
BHYI1HI TpeCT BoeHHo-HarJiHIJHbIX yqe6HbIX Military Visual Training Aids
n0c061H~ H flPH6OpOB and Equipment Trust
EQ BoeHxbIft OKpyr military district
BOB BbIqHCJIH3TeJlbHoe OTJ~eJeHHe 6ara- battery computing section
peH (Arty)
BOF Boi~cKa BHYTpeHHefI o6oponbl ro- city defense troops
pojia
B0FB(4 Ececolo3Hoe o6vetnHeHHe rpawx- All-Union Association of the
jAancnorO BO3AYYLHH0 OcIJIOTa Civil Air Fleet
BOrTlY EOeHHbIrI OTJci FiaBHoro IIOJIHTH- Military Section of the Main
gecnoro ynpBaJeHHHI Political Directorate
(Obsol)
BOAI. BOJIOtHbIfl 3aB0JJ vodka distillery (Topo)
BORL Bbl'gHCJIHTeJbxoe oTjgeeHe A1HBH- battalion computing section
3HOHa (Arty)
BojA.6. BOALHOnpHS 6aIHHI water tower (Topo)
 BOP3
BOALOK. BOAO~Kaqxa water pumping station
(Topo)
Boji. BORLOHOit watering place (Topo)
Boix.n. BOJ~jOMepHbIII riOCT gauge post (Topo)
BOA1.IOCT BOAtOMepHbI4 IIOCT gauge post (Topo)
BOAL.CT. BOJLHaR CTaHIAH5I waterworks
B0eH BodH~bi military (adj)
Boer-3 F~ocyj~apCTseHnoe BOeHHOe H3jta- State. Military Publishing
TeJIbCTBO House
Boernwea- Boexnafi )KeJI3HoJ~opo}iHa5T LUoJia military railroad school
[UKOJia
BOEHH43- BoeH~oe H3JIaTeJ~bCTBO Military Publishing House
.LIAT
BOeHKHHM(- BOeH~a5 KHH>KHaS TOPEOBJIfI military book store, Army
TOpr book store
B0eHK0M BOeHHbUf KOMHCCap military commissar
B0eHKOMaT B~eHHbIit KOMHCCapHaT military commissariat
BOeHKOp BOeHHbIRl K0ppeCH0H1eHT war correspondent
BOEHMOP- BoeHHoe M0PCK0e H3JLaTeJIbCTBO Navy Publishing House
143JaIAT
BOeHMOp- BoeHHO-MopCKoi4 nOpT naval port
HIOPT
BoeHMy3- Boen~ax My3biK5J~bHail UJKOJia military music school
IUKOJia
BoeHIIPOM BOeHHaI rnpoMbIuieHHOCM defense industry
B0eHpyK BOeHHbIfl pyKOBOAtHTeJIb military instructor
Boencanynp Boenno-carnrrapnoe yiipaBJieHne Military Medical Directorate
BoexcJaeJ cJ~eJ~OaTeJb 110 B0eHxbiM jigja military investitator
Boe-cneiu BoeHnbIfl CnegnaJIHCT military specialist
BoeHTyp- 6ioPO JJI B0eHHbIX TypHCT0B military tourist bureau
61opo
BoeHX03yI1P BoeHHO-XO351r1CTBeHHoe yHpaBJieHHe Directorate of Logistics
B03JL. B03tyu1IHbIt air, aerial (adj)
BOH43 BoeHHoe o 6 uwCTBO H3o6peTaTeJaefl Military Society of Inventors
BOH3 Bcecolo3HOe o6umeCTBO H3o6peTa- All-Union Inventors' Society
TealeiK
BOHH)KAK Boenno-HM~enepnas axa)IgMHHl Military Engineering Aca-
demy
BOK{C Bcecolo3Hoe o6umecTBO KyJ~bTypHi All-Union Society for Cultu-
CBII3H C 3arpaHHijeH ral Relations with Foreign
Countries
BOM Bcecolo3HOe o6ujeCTBO MOTOUJHK- All-Union Motorcycle Club
JIHCTOB
BOMe~taK BOeHH-MAHjU1HHCKa1 aKa~teMHlI Military Medical Academy
BOopy)K. B00PyKeH~bIfl armed
BOHL Bceco1o3Hoe o61ueCTBo rioJiHTa- All-Union Association of
TOp)KLH H CCbIJ~bH0110CeaIeHIjeB Former Political Prison-
ers and Exiles
BOP3 BcecO1o3noe o6,bejuHneare peMOHT- All-Union Association of Re-
HbIX 3aBOJOB pair Shops
BOPT
BOPT Bceco1oaHoe o6,beAHHeHHe peqiloro All-Union River Transport
TpaHCI10PTa Association
BOCB BceCO1o3Hoe o61ueCTBO CTapbIx All-Union Society of Old
6oJnb1meBHKoB Bolsheviks
BOCO BoeHxb1e coo61aei-r5s military transportation
IKOJIa B0eHHbIX coo6ujeHHiiiMe- Frunze Military Communica-
BOCO
HH clDpYH3e tions School
BOCT. B0CT0qHbIft east, eastern
BOCTrOC- BceCOIoaHoe rocyj~apCTmeHn-oe o6- All-Union State Society for
TOPr UjeCTB0 110 ToprO~~e co cipaxa- Trade with Eastern Coun-
MI' BocToxa tries
BOCT.AOJ~ir. BOCTO'IHB5 jiaojrora eastern longitude
BOCTOKO - 1VocyJ~apCTBeHHbI1 TpeCT BOCTO'q- Eastern Petroleum Industries
He~fbb H10ft He(1)THHO14 IpoMbIIJneHHOCTH State Trust
BoCTOxpyIa 1FocyapCTmeHHb1f4 TpecT BOCTO'l- Eastern Iron Ore Industry
H014 )KeJe3opyJLHOi4 npoMblIIJeH- State Trust
HOCTH
BOTex BoeHHo-FHDxeHepHbI1 TeXHHKYM military engineering school
BOTH Bceco1o3Hoe o6-IeAuHeHHe TOtlHOj4 All-Union Precision Instru-
HHA1JYCTPHH1 ments Industry Association
BO4PY Boexxo-(pHxaHCOBOe yiipasiieH~e Military Finance Directorate
BOX14MY Boernio-xHMHqecxoe yiipasie~ue Chemical Warfare Direc-
torate
Boxp BoeHH3HpoBaHnaS oxpana militarized armed guard
BOXP BO14CKa BHyTpeHxe14 oxpaxbi interior guard troops
sOIL BHeUIHH14 onepaTHBHbIft IjeHTp external operations center
(espionage center in a
foreign country)
Brl BeTepHHapHbI11 HTOCT veterinary aid station
BH- BOA3Hb114 1IYHKT watering point
BI J30e11a ilpoxypaTypa Office of Military Justice
B/IH BOeHHoHJmeHbIft prisoner of war
Brl BoeH~bIft HOPT military port
Bn Bo3IYMbIr3 110e3AE glider train
BHIA Boexxo-ndjnTnqecKaa axaemimr Military Political Academy
BHIAK B~oeHxo-HOJIHTHqeCKH4 axa~eMH- military political academic
geCKHR% zYpC course
BHB B3BOJLHbIft HYHKT 6oeHHTaHHH platoon ammunition supply
point (Obsol)
BHlr BO14CKOBO14 HOJBH)RH1 rocIHiaJnb army mobile hospital
BrlL' BHHTOBOqlHaH 11P0THBOTaHKOBaSI antitank rifle grenade
rpaxara
BIK BOeHH3HPOBaHHB5I rIompHag Ko- militarized fire company
MaHJ~a
BIlK BoeHHo-NoJHTH'IeCKHe KypCbI military-political courses
Bl1K BceColo31HblIf 1epecejieHgecKHii All-Union .Resettlement Com-
KOMHTeT mittee
BHIKCO Bceco1o3Hb14 11poMbIcJ1oBo-K0one- All-Union, Cooperative Asso-
paTHBHbi1 C0103 OXOTHHKOB ciation of Hunters
BIIM BoeHHO-IHo'IBbI4 McU1OK Army mail bag
 BC
5110 B0eHH3Hp0BsHH111 H0)KapH5 oxpa- militarized. fire guard (MVD)
Ha
BHHI B3BOJIHbIi1 IaTpOHHbIii nIyHKT platoon ammunition supply
point
BHHI B3JaeTHo-niocaJuo'Hag noaioca runway (Avn)
BHHIC BoeHxo-noJlesaI nI0'ITOBa5I CTaH- military field post office
LLHS (Obsol)
BITC BoeHxo-InO'TOBaAI calyxc6a field postal service
BIUC BoeHxble MJYTHcoo6ueHn~q military lines of communica-
tion
BnICrI BoeHHO-IIOITOsbIii COPTHp0BOIHbIii field post sorting office
nyHKT
BFIY BoeHHo-lOJIHTHqecKoe yripaBIIeHHe Military-Political Directorate
BHY BoxoIOIHH~co ytrnJuIae military-political academy
BIIY BCrIOMoraTeJIbHbIi3 nIyHKT yn~paBJle- auxiliary, conning position
11115 (Nay)
BIT B3pbIB11TeJIb HoaeBbIX epyracoB fuze for land mines
BUIJI BHHT IIOCTO5IHHOrO Muara fixed-pitch propeller
BUJ BoeHHO-HOJIHTH'leCKaI iuKoaa military-political school
BP BarOH-peCTOpaH dining car
BpB3BOAI pa3BeJAKH reconnaissance platoon
BP BO3ItYL11SIa pa3Bejta air reconnaissance, air ob-
servation
Bp. BpeMeHHbIi4 temporary, provisional
BPII BO3tyIUIHO-peaKTHBHbIii AtBHraTe~lb jet engine
BP3 BarOI-OpeMOHTHbIii 3aB0Jt car repair shop (ERR)
BPHJA BpeMeHH0 HCHOJIHSHOUMi AIOJIK- acting (Admin)
HOCTb
BPHA 3B BpeMeHH0 HCn0JIHS1101WHi A~OMKl- acting superintendent
HOCTb 3ae~yioliero
BPHAt Ka BpeMeHHO HCfl0JIH5HIIH AtOMK- acting commander (higher
HOCTb KOMBH~tyIOL tCCO units)
BPHAJK-pa BpeMeHH0 HCrIOJIHSHIHil RojiK- acting commander
HOCTb KOMBHAtHpa
BpHO BpeMeHH0 HCflOJIH5!1OUnuHi o6HI3aH- acting (adj)
HOCTH
BPK BoeHHO-peBOJIouAHoHHbIii KOMHTeT Military Revolutionary Com-
mittee (Obsol)
BPO B03AItYLHbIil pa3BeabIBaTeJbHbIii airy reconnaissance detach-
OTPHA~ ment
BPH BarOHopemOHTHbIfl nyHKT railroad car repair point
BPC BHYTpH-paiiOHHasI CBST3b intra-area communications
BpiI BHHT pel-yaiipyeMoro Mara controllable-pitch propeller
BPE3 BOHCKOBaSI pa3BeJtbIBaTeJlbHB5I qC- air reconnaissance squadron
KBJIpHJ~b5
BC BepxonmmiH COBeT Supreme Soviet
BC BePTKJIbO-CmepJIJIbHbI4 CTaHOK vertical drilling machine
BC B3BOAI CBSI3H signal platoon
BC B0eHHOe coo6ueirne military communication
BC Boexublil COBeT military council
BC B03AYILUHbIe cH3ibI air forces
BC B0O4CK0B~e coejtn~eHne large military unit (brigade
and higher)
BC B00pyYKeHHbIe CHJabI armed forces
BC BOPournHJIOBCKni CTpeJI0K Voroshilov Marksman
BC Bcri0M0FaTeJlbH0e cyILHo auxiliary ship
BC BCIoMoI'aTeJ~bHbre cHJIbI auxiliary forces
BC BbWrpy30tIHa5I CTaHIlHa detraining station, unloading
station
BCB BOeHH-ocaHHTapHoe BeJAOMCTBO military medical agency
Bce6ypxecl- Bcecobo3Hoe 0o6-beRHu-eHHe no npo- All-Union Association for the
TeMalII 13B0)ICTBy 6ypHu~mHbIX H He~IbTe- Production of Petroleum
llp0MbIH1IJ1eHHbIX MaLUHH Industrial and Drilling
Equipment
BCEEH Bceco1o3Hblii reoJnorH'IecKHK Hayq- All-Union Geological Scienti-
Ho-HICCJieRtOBaTeJIbCKH4 HHCTHITyT fic Research Institute -
BceKO6aHK Bcecobo3HblII KooInepaT4BHbI4 6aHK All-Union Cooperative Bank
BceKoornIrn- BceCOIo3HbIii COBeT HHBaJIHRtHOi4 All-Union Council of Dis-
coBeT KooriepawinH abled Persons' Coopera-
tives
BcenaprrnT BcecOlo3Hoe 06i,eRHHesiie HO Ha- All-Union Association for
POJLHOMY nHiTaHIlO Public Nutrition
Bceo6yq OTJI~ Bceo6Lgero BoeHUOrO 0 6 y- Section for Universal Mili-
tIeHH5I tary Training
BedupoM- Bceco1o3HbxII InpOMbICJIOBbIii C0103 All-Union Professional Asso-
ciation
BceCTaH- Bcecobo3HblIH KOMHTeT nO CTaHJap- All-Union Committee for
JIapTKOM TH3aumi Standardization
BexHMnpoM Bcec0o3Hooe o6ieelunemue XHMu1~e- All-Union Association of the
CKofl npoMbHHJmdHHOCTH Chemical Industry
BCJI BOeHHo-CaHHTapHax JeTyqKa mobile medical team
BCHH4TO BcecolosHblfl COBeT HaytlHbIX HH- All-Union Council of Scien-
ICeHepHO-TeXHHgeCKHX o6uMeCT1 tific, Engineering, and
Technological Societies
BCHX BblcHIHi COBeT HapOjtHOro Xo3.0i- Supreme Council of National
CTBa Economy (Obsol)
BCO BoeHHO-caHHTapHoe oIHcHHe military medical appraisal
(paHiOxa, TeaTpa) (of an area or theater)
BCO BoeHHO-CaHHTapHbIH3 OTJ~dJI medical section (of staff)
BCO BoeHHO-CTpOHTeJlbHbIfi OTfleJI military construction section
jBCO BOeHHbI~I COBeT oxpyra district military council
BCO3OT Bceco1osHbIii COBeT oftedCTa 3a All-Union Council of the So-
OsjaateH~e TeXHHKOfl ciety of Technical ]Knowl-
edge
BCOH Bc~loMoraTeJ~bxoe CyuHO oco6oro auxiliary special-purpose
Ha3Ha~eHHSI vessel
:BCH B3BOJR CB5I3H C nexoToft signal platoon (with infan-
try)
'BCrl BoeunO-caHHTapHbIa3 noe~jt hospital train
BCIIJI Be'qepHSs COBeTCKx5I HapTHfiHafI Soviet Party Night School
ulKOJIa
 BY3
BCH39O BOeHHo-caHHTapHbIfl IIPOTHBO- military epidemic control de-
9HJeMH'geCKHf4 OTpff a tachment
BCP BoeHHO-CTPOHTeJIbHbIfl paIIOH military construction area
BceCOlo3Hblfl C0103 pa6OTHHKOB aB- All-Union Association of
Bcparan
TOTpaKTOPHORI H aBHaLgHOHHOi Workers of the Auto-
HPOMbIIIJJIeHHOCTH mobile, Tractor, and Air-
craft Industries
BCC BoeHxo-caHHTapxaA cJiyx}c6a military medical service
BCY Boexxo-caHHrapxoe ynpaBaleHlle Military Medical Directorate
BCY BoeHxo-CTpoHTeJibxoe yripaB~ieHne Directorate of Military Con-
struction
BCY BoeHHO-CTPOHTeJIbHbIii y'IaCTOI( military construction sector
BCXB BceCObo3HaHl ceJIbCKOX035iIICTBeH- All-Union Agricultural Exhi-
HaH BbICTaBKa bition
BT BoeHHbIii TPH6yHaJI military tribunal
BT Bo36yAtHTeJab Typ6oI-exepaTOpoB turbogenerator exciter
BT BO3JtYuiHaH TpeBOra air alert, air alarm
BTA B~oeHxo-TexHw.IecKaq axa~igMHfI Military Technical Academy
BTATI BoeHHO-TOoopad)H'-ecxoe aegno Army topographic depot
BTH4 BoeHHO-TexHHIeCKoe HMymeLCTBO technical materiel
BTH Bceco1o3HbIR TenJIOTeXHH~eCKHi'i All-Union Thermal Engineer-
HHCTHTYT ing Institute
BTK BoeHHO-TOPrOBaq KOHTopa army post exchange
BTO BoeHHo-ToniorpacjrnqecKHlt ovjiei military topographic section
BTP B3BOJA Tonorpadm'iieCKOii pa3BetKH topographic reconnaissance
platoon (Arty)
BT-C BaTT-CeKyHX~a watt-second
BTC BoeHHO-TeJierpa~pHaA CTaHuHH military telegraph station
BTC BoeHxo-TexHHwiecxoe CHa&)KeHI~e military technical supply
BTC BOeHHO-TonorpalHeCKasq cjiy~c6a military topographic service
BTY Boexxo-Toriorpac)Hiecxoe ynpaB- Military Topographic Direc-
JieHI~e torate
BTY Bbiluee TeXHH'~ecKoe y'IHJiHU-e Institute of Technology
BT-1q BaTT-,iac watt-hour
BTIIJ BetqepHHH TeXHIecKa1 uHKoJIa technical night school
BTIHJ BoeHHO-TaHKOBa5I LKoJaa tank school
BT93 BceCObo3HImlf TpeCT ZSKdnepHMeH- All-Union Trust of Experi-
TaJIbHbIX 3aBOAtOB mental Plants
BT9K BpaIe6HO-TpYj~os aKCriePTHa5I Disability Review Board
KOMHCCH5I
BY BePTHKaJIbHbIfi YrOJI vertical angle
By B3BOJL ynpaBa~eHHHI headquarters platoon
BYA BoeHHO-yqeTHbiHl apxHB military registration archives
By
6
B3BOALyflpaBJeHHSI 6a'rapeH battery headquarters platoon
BYAt B3BOA ynpaBae~HHHI AiHBH3HOHa battalion headquarters pla-
toon (Arty)
BY3 BoeHHo-y-e6Hoe 3asejieH-ie military school, military edu-
cational institution
BY3 BbicLuee ytie6Hoe 3aejteHue higher educational institu-
tion, university
BY3OBCI

BY3OBeLL CTyJIeHT Bbiculero yqe6.HOro 3aBe- university student

ALeHHsi
BYJIK. ByJIKaH volcano (Topo)
ByJIKMaCT ByJ1KaH3aIU4HHafI MaCTepcKasI recapping workshop
BYFI BoeHHO-ye6HbIil H~YHKT military training installation
BYC BoeHxo-ygeTHafI crietjHaJlbMOcM military occupational spe-
cialty
BYC BdnioMoraTeabHblIR y3eJI CBfI3H auxiliary communications
center
B(P BOeHxaSI (jJI0THJIH5I naval flotilla
B(PO BoeHHO-c(rnHaHCOBbItI ojije~i military finance section
BceMupxasl 4)erepagjHs AeMoxpaH- World Federation of Demo-
qeCKOH M0JI03Ie}KH cratic Youth
BHHT clJI-KCHPOBaHHOrO uara fixed-pitchpropeller
BX BoeHHoe X03fIIICTBO logistics
BX3 B3BOJL XHMHqeCK~f4 3aMLHTbI chemical defense platoon
BXO BoeHHO-XO3f CTBeH-bI~i OTx~eJ1 quartermaster supply section
BXO Bo3Aty1UHo-xIMHtiecKaI o6opoHa air and chemical defense
BXP BOiiCKOBaSI xHMtTlcK5SI pa3Bejta troop chemical reconnais-
sance
BXC BOeHHlO-X03fIiiCTBeHHOe cxa6>KeHHe quartermaster supply
BXTY Bblciiuee XHMHKO-TexHO~iorHtgecxoe Institute of Chemical En-
gineering
BcecoIo3HbIi3 ifrELTpaJ~bHb~I lHCHoji- All-Union Central Executive
BIJCIC HHTeJIbHbfII KOMwrTe' Committee
Bcecobo3HbII3 ljeHTpaJIbHbIfl COBeT All-Union Central Council of
BLICH llpo~eCCHOHaJIbHbIX C01030B Trade Unions
B0HHcKa5I 'iaCM, troop unit (regiment, batta-
BWI BOIICKOBafI L~aCTb lion, or separate company)
BbICOKOqaCTOTHbI3 high-frequency
BLLt cutting machine (mining)
Bpy6oBafs MauiHHa UwaXTHH5I
Bbilmas mxo~ia ripocbeCCHOHaJ~bHO- Trade Union College
rO AsBH}KeHHfI
BbIyCK issue, output, production
BbIC. BbIceJI0K settlement (Topo)
BbIC. BbICOTa altitude (Topo)
BbICTPEJ1 Bbictune CTpeJIKOBO-TaKTH1IeCKHe advanced infantry tactics
KypcbI yCOBepluexCTBOBaHHft KO- courses for infantry
MaHAIHOrO COMMa~ leXOTbI command personnel
B0eHHa5I 9HIAHKJIoneHeJI military encyclopedia
B9H Bceco103HbIi3 sJaeKTPOTeXHw~IeCKHft All-Union Electrotechnical
HHCTHTYT Institute
BM1 Bceco0O3HbI 9HepreTwqeCKHf1 KO- All-Union Committee of Pow-
MHTeT er Engineering
B30 Bcecolo3ioe 06'bezurneH1e 9JIeKTpO- All-Union Association of the
TeXHHIecKofi ripOMbIUiJieHHOCTI4 Electrotechnical Industry
B3rI BCIHoMoIaTeJIbHbIH1 3BaKyaui4OHHbH4I auxiliary evacuation station
nIyHKT
B3P BOAHO-3HepreTw~ecKHH pexuM water power system
B9C BeTPoB3JeKTPOCTaH1gH51 wind-driven electric power
station
 rA3-M-20
B3T Bceco1o3HbIfI SJieKTPOTeXHIIIIeCK14f All-Union Electrotechnical
TpeCT Trust
BE9TA BoeHxax 9JIeKTpOTeXHH'Iecxa axa- Military Electrical Engineer-
JACMHSI ing Academy
BIOA BOeHxo-lopHwLwIecxasi axaJ~gMHs Military Academy of Law
BR1 aBHa[HOHHasI rnyulxa BOJKOsa H Volkov and Yartsev aircraft
5lpiesa cannon

r ra6apHT overall dimensions

r rJay6HHa depth
r. roAt year
r. ropa, ropbi mountain, mountains (Topo)
r. ropcOt city
r. rp9BHH3 gravel
r.. rpaw aaLHHH citizen
gram
1'- I-asoonipe aea4Tealb gas detector G-4
ra reK~ap hectare
ra6 ray6HlgHag apTHaIJepIHiCKaxI 6p11ra- howitzer artillery brigade

ra6p ray6nqHa5I apTHA1JiepH~icxa5 6pHra- howitzer artillery brigade

PAI3TY FJaaBHoe aBTo6poxeTaHxosoe yri- Main Directorate of the Ar-

pasjiex~e mored Forces
raB. rasaxb harbor (Topo)
rABM3 rocy1apCTBeHHbiI aBHaIgHOHHbi3 state aircraft plant
3aBOAJ
17ABTY rJIaBHoe aBTOMo6HJIbxoe ynpaBJie- Main Directorate of Motor
HHe Vehicles
FAFO rocyJ~apcTseHi-oe aCTpoxOMO- State of Society of Astrono-
reoxte3H'Lecxoe o6umecTBO my and Geodesy
rail ray6HIInblfl JUBH3HOH howitzer battalion
FA3 FOpbKOBcKHil aBTOMo6HJIbHbIr3 3a- Gor'kiy Automobile Factory
BOAJ (or a vehicle made there)
ra3 ra~rOJIbjtep gastank
ra3. rase~a newspaper
ra3 ra3oBbIii 3aBOAt gas plant (Topo)
FA3-A JIerKOBorI aBTOMo6HJIb FopbxtoB- passenger car, Gor'kiy Auto-
cxoro aBTO3aBo)Ia 1932 rO~a. mobile Factory, year 1932
FA3-AA ' rpy3OBofi aBToMo6HJIb ropbKOB- truck, Gor'kiy Automobile
cxoro aBTO3aBo)~a 1932 ro~a Factory, year 1932
FA3-AAA rpy3 oKi aBTOMo6H3Jib FopbKOB- truck, Gor'kiy Automobile
CKOPO aBTo3asojra 1935 ro~a Factory, year 1935
FA3-M-1 JlerKOofoi aBTOMo6HJIb FopbKOB- passenger car, Gor'kiy Auto-
c~oro 'aBTosasoja 1936 roj~a mobile Factory, year 1936
FA3-M-20 alerKOBoft aBTOMo6IiJIb FopbKOB- "Victory" passenger car,
cxoro aBTO3BoJI 1946 ro~a Gor'kiy Automobile Fac-
Jjo6ejta> tory, year 1946'
FA3-M-415
FA3-M-415 110ayrpy3oBoft aBToMo6HJab Fo0pb- pickup truck, Gor'kiy Auto-
KOBcKOro aBTo3aBoJ~a 1939 rojRa mobile Factory, year 1939
FA3-MM rpy3OBolI aBTOMo6HJIb FOpbKOB- truck, Gor'kiy Automobile
cxoro 3asoia 1938 roj~a Factory, year 1938
FA3-C-1 rpy3oBoii ca~oC~aai FopbxoBCKOro dump truck, Gor'kiy Auto-
aBTO3aBoaaL THH C-1 mobile Factory, type S-1
FA3-03-03 aBTO6yc rOpbKOBcKoro aBTO3HBOIa bus, Gor'kiy Automobile Fac-
11 1933 rojta tory, year 1933
FA3-2A See FA3-AA
FA3-3A See FA3-AAA
rA3-4 IHOJIyrpy3OBoik aBToMo6HJIb rOpb- pickup truck, Gor'kiy Auto-
KOBcxoro aBTO3aBo~tU 1932 ro~ta mobile Factory, year 1932
FA3-42 rpy3OBOKi ra3orexepaTOpxbIK aBTO- truck, gas generator driven,
MO6H'JIb ropbKOBCKOro aBT03aBO- Gor'kiy Automobile Fac-
jta 1939 ro~ia tory, year 1939
FA3-51 I'py30BOr4 aBTOMO6HJb r'opbKOB- truck, Gor'kiy Automobile
cKoro aBT03aBoJ~U 1946 r-oJa Factory, year 1946
FA3-51B ra3o6aJIOHHbII3 rpy3OBHK ropb- truck, bottled gas driven,
KOBCKOr'O aBTO3aBo~ta Gor'kiy Automobile Fac-
tory
FA3-55 CaHHTapHbIfl aBToMo6HJIb FOpb- motor ambulance, Gor'kiy
KOBcxoro aBTO3aBouta Automobile Factory
rA3-60 rpy30BOr4 lloJiyryceHH'qHbIfl Be3Jte- half-truck cargo carrier,
xoja ropbKOBCKOro aBT03aBoJ~a Gor'kiy Automobile Fac-
1938 roia tory, year 1938
FA3-61 JlerKOBOiH KOJecxbIli Be3AiexoRJ light-wheeled cross country
FopbKOBCKOro aBT03aBOJ~U reconnaissance vehicle,
1941 rota Gor'kiy Automobile Fac-
tory, year 1941
FA3-63 rpy30OBHi KoJIcHbIi4 Be3RIexoa four-wheel-drive truck,
rOPbKOBCKOro aBTO3aBO~tU Gor'kiy Automobile Fac-
1946 rota tory, year 1946
FA3-67-b JierxoBofl KOJieCxbIRt Be3Je~xoJ command reconnaissance
rOpbKOBCKOro aBT03aBOJ~a truck, Gor'kiy Automo-
1943 roa bile Factory, year 1943
FA3-93 rpy3OBoK4 caMocaai FopbKOBCKoro dump truck, Gor'kiy Auto-
aBTO3aBo~ta THU 93 mobile Factory, type 93
FA3-410 rpy30oH~i caMocai rOpbKOBCKOrO dump truck, Gor'kiy Auto-
aBT03aBoj~a 1936 roj~a mobile Factory, year 1936
Fa300rnCTKa TpeCT 3JIeKTpOXHMHqecKO13 H Me- Electrical and Mechanical
xaHH'eCKOrl OqHCTKH ra~a Gas Purification Trust
ra3oI~P. ra3OflPOBORt gas pipeline (Topo)
FAH rocyapcT~eHIaH aBTOMo6HJ~bxa5I State Motor Vehicle Inspec-
HHcUeKIIH5 torate
rAH43 rocyjlapCTaem-ioe aHTHpeJIHrHo3- State Anti-Religious Publish-
Hoe H3JAHTeJIbCTBO ing House
FAHMK FocyatapCTBeHHaH aKa~eMH5 I CTO- State Academy of the His-
pHH MaTepHaJIbHOII KyJIbTypbI toyo Material Culture
rA141I FocyutapCTBeHHbI3 aCTpOHOMHle~ Sternberg State Institute of
CKHI31HHCTHTyT HMeHH IJITepH- Astronomy
6epra
FAM Focyj~apCTseHibIf aHTHpeJiHrHO3- State Anti-Religious Museum
HbIi4 My3ei4
ran ray6HtrnblIH aPTffJiJepnHicKui noax1 howitzer artillery regiment
FAHY Fasnoe aregioe ynpa.aern'e Main Pharmaceutical Direc-
torate (Ministry of Health)
FAP3 FocyJ~apcTseHnmIH 1BTOpeMOHTHbII3 State Auto Repair Plant.
311B012
FAPO rapaxcnoe o6oPyRiosaHue motor repair shop equipment
FAPO3 Focy1apcTBexnbbf apTH1i.1iepIHHCKHHi State Artillery Gun Factory
OpyRHr1HbIii 3aBOAt
FAPC r1IaBHbi4 apT11Ji.epHHlcxHf CK.1IaAL main artillery depot
FAC rJiaBHbiH aBiaLL=HbIHa cKJiaA main air depot
FAC rOJrOBHofl aBHacKJaJL advance air depot
FAC rojiloBHOH apTHffaJepHi~cK141 C~a advance ordnance depot
FACT rpmA~jancxoe aBnui~onxoe CTpOH- civilian aircraft construction
TeJIbCTBO
r-aTOM rpaMM-aTOM gram-atom
FAY F~raBHOe aBTOMo6HJrbxoe ynlpaBa~e- Main Directorate of Motor
Hue Transport
FAY P.IaBaoe apTHJIJiepH1~cxoe yiipaB- Main Directorate of Artillery
JrexHe
FAY FJraBHOe apXHBHoe ynpa~aeHn~e Main Directorate of Archives
ray6 ray6niua howitzer
FAcIAH Focy~apcTsernmlfl aCTPO-1)H3Hqe- State Astrophysical Institute
CKHI4 141CTHTYT
r6 Frnab6ePT gilbert (unit of magnetomo-
tive force)
FB ruias-asu 6a3a main base
r6 FOCHlHTaJ~bHB5 6a3a base hospital
FB r'ocyRapCTBeHHaqI 6e3onacHOCTb state security
FBA rocIHTaJIbxasI 6a3a 11pMHH army base hospital
FBIIAL ['apHI43oHHbIil 6aHHo-npa-IlHbIti garrison bath, laundry, and
lte3HHLf3eKUtHOHHbIii IIYHKT disinfection point
FBTY FJaaBHOe 6POHeTaHKOBOe ynpaBJIe- Main Tank Directorate
H~le
FEA' rOCHHraamnasu 6a3a cppoHTa base hospital of the front
FB ra3oXOjA BHHTOBOH propeller-driven gas-operat-
ed boat
rB rBapreHCKHHi guards (honorific adj)
UB A rsap~elcxaff apMH51 guards army
rB.aAL. rsapeHcxa1 aPTHJI.1ieplliCKa1 JH- guards artillery division
BH3 1111
rsaun rsapefticH apTHjIJepHHicKHi4 MN-. guards artillery rocket-.
HOMeT~bIl ROR.1K launcher regiment
MBan rBapLeflCKHi apTB~aepuHicKHfi guards artillery regiment
HOR.1K
rsapAt. rBap~etiCKHH~ guards (honorific adj)
rsBBAA rBapa1ericxa5I Bo3AYHO-Jtcca~mas guards airborne division
AH1B113HS1
rapH1H30HHbIfl BoeHHbIHi rOCflHTaJIb garrison hospital
rBAi6p
rBat6p rsapieiiCKas Bo3tYuIUHO-AecaHTHaI guards airborne brigade
6pHrajta
FB~tI rBapteiiCKHHI Bo3JAY1nHo-ecaHTHbIfl guards airborne regiment
II0aK
rBILCJ rsapjaei~cxaa Bo&JtY1Ho-JAecaHTHaH guards airborne rifle division
CTpeJIKOBa5q JtHBH3I
rsra6p rsap~e~cxaR ray6Hwmo-apTvaae- guards howitzer artillery
pH~icxag 6pHra.~a brigade
FBH r0Cy~tapCTBeHHbIf BeHepOJIorHtge- Bronner State Venerological
CR~IA HHCTI'TyT I4MeHH B~POHHepa Institute
FBHd3 FocyjrapCTseHHoe BoeHHOe H3)Aa- State Military Publishing
TeJnbCTB0 House
FBHH, FJaaBHasI BoeHHo-HHHweHepHafl HH- Main Military Engineering
cneKgIjH Inspectorate
FBHC mJaBHbUR BoeHH-HHceHepHbI4 main engineer depot
cKJlaJR
FBH4Y ra~aBHoe BoeHHo-HH)KeHepHoe Main Military Engineer
yInpaB.JeHxe Directorate
FBI( ropoJACKOff BOeH~bIi KOMHCcap city military commissar
(KoMHccaplaT) (commissariat)
rB.KAI rBap~reflcxas KaBaJaepA~CKaxI AHBH- guards cavalry division
3Hm
rB.KII rsap~reftcKHR KasaJlepHIRCKHI floJIK guards cavalry regiment
VBJI rpy~osas BaTepJIHHHH load water line (of merchant
ships)
I'B.M6p rBap~teicxasl MexaHH3HpoBHHx5I guards mechanized brigade
6purajta.
rB.MA~ rsap~erlcKagq MexaHH3HposaHxa5I guards mechanized division
.IIJBH3 Kg
rB.MJA rBapflgfcKHRu MHHOMeTHbI~i A~HB1H- guards rocket-launcher bat-
3110K talion
rBM3 MoIOBHORl B3pbB1TeJIb MeM6paH- nose diaphragm delay" fuze
Hbirl c 3aMe~ieHMM
rB.MI4H6 rsapueiKa5 M14HoMeTH11 6aTapeRI guards rocket-launcher bat-
tery
rB.MHH6p rsapreHcxaa MHHoMeT~aS 6p~ra~a guards rocket-launcher bri-
gade
[B.MHHJI ITBap~tiCK~i' MH~oMeTHbIiI AHKBH- guards rocket-launcher bat-
3HO0H talion "
rB.MHHII rsap~e1czKif MHHoMeT~bII4 HOJIK guards rocket-launcher regi-
ment
rBMY FrasHoe BoeHHo-MeJAHgK~cxoe Main Military Medical Direc-
ynpaBaeI-e torate
rB.MI rsapteiCzas MHH0MeTH351 'IaCTb guards rocket-launcher unit
M0IOBHORi B0CCT11H0BHTeJ~bHMbi4 advanced reconstruction sec-
FBO tion
OT~tea
rBo3JtKJIbHbIlt 3aBOAI nail factory (Topo)
rBO3CL
rBap~te~cKiA OT~leJibbHi scxaapoH guards separate signal troop
rsoac CBPI3H
raJaBHa5I BoeHK115I npoxyparypa Main Office of Military Jus-
.tice
 reOMHH
FBFI JiiaBHbI~i BOeH~bIfl IJOpT major naval port
rBIna6p rsap~eCxas niyue1IHO-apTHaaJe- guards gun artillery, brigade
pflcxasI 6purajta
ropHO-BbIOqHbIi3 IIOJIKOBO~i MHHO- mountain pack regimental
MeT mortar
FJasHoe BoeHHO-rnpoMbIlmie~HHoe Main Directorate of War In-
ynpasjaeH~e dustries
[B.c6p rBapgreiicxas CTpeaIKOBaa 6pxila~a guards rifle brigade
[B.CRt rsaptdiCicas CTpeJKOBS5 JLHBH3H5I guards rifle division
rB.CK rsapeicKHK CTpeJIKOBbIii KOPIIYC guards army corps
r'B.CHI rBap~erlcKuHi CTpeJIKOBbIii HOJIK guards rifle regiment
FBCY FraHoe BoeHxo-caHHTapHoe yii- Main Military Medical Direc-
pas~ierie torate -
FBCY EJaaBHoe BoeHxo-CTpoHTeJibxoe Main Military Construction
yn~paBa~eHe Directorate
rBST reKToBaTT hectowatt
FBTY FJiaBHoe BoeHHO-TexHIqeCKoe Main Military Technical Di-
yripajae~sm rectorate
reKTOBaTT-q~ac hectowatt-hour
FpaxJtaHCKHii BO3)JYUHbII3 dM~OT Civil Air Fleet, civil aviation
FB(PY EFiaBsoe BoeHxo-(j)HHaHCOBoe Main Military Finance Direc-
yn~paBaleHe torate
FBXY FJasHoe BoeHHO-xHMHqecKoe VII- Main Chemical Warfare Di-
pasjiesue rectorate
rBXY I'JaBHoe BoeHxo-xo3xIHCTBeHxoe Main Directorate of Logis-
ynpajaemse tics
rrF. roa~bi years
rpdij~ep rH~pas~rnqecKHii hydraulic grader
Focyj~apCTBeHHbIkI rH~tpoJiorHtie- State Hydrological Institute
Fro
CKII HHCTHTYT
Fryl
rHRporpa~bsqecKnii OT~iea hydrographic section
rJiaBHoe reo~te3Hqecxoe yripasJie- Main Directorate of -Geodesy
Fry HHe
EJIaBHoe ropi-oe ynpasaesse Main Mining Directorate
roJIOBH-oi JtO3OP advanced point
rOpH3OHTaJIbHafI ,IaJIbHOCTb horizontal range
rpOMKOI'OBOPHTeJIb )JHHaMHtqeCKII dynamic loudspeaker
FuPEM mJaBHbiK xucne~qep peMOHTOB maintenance supervisor
FXI2Y FJIaBHoe RtOPOKHxoe ynpa~aeHnie Main Directorate of Roads
reH. renepaii general (officer)
reH.a resepaii apMHH army general
reH.JIT. rexepaal-JiefTeHT lieutenant general
reH.Mp. rexepali-Maiop, major general
reH.rl. reaepaal-nOJKOBHHK colonel general
renau I'exepallbHblIf IIJIaH overall plan
FeH1UTa6_ FeuepaJlbHbli1 lIlTa6 General Staff
reoJi. reoJiorHIecKHi3 geological
FeoMapici- Feoaoro-MapKmeHi~epCKHI3 TpeCT Geological and Mine Survey-
TpeCT ing Trust
FeOMHH H4HCTHTYT reOJio[HH H MHHepaJIo- Institute of Geology and
MH Mineralogy
r3HHl
F3HHIr Focy~apCTseHnmIYI 311B0) HldibITa- State Factory for Testing
TeJIbHbIXHpH~6oPOB Devices
FHA Focy~rapCTseHHbI~i HHCTHTyT a3oTa State Nitrogen Institute
FHArl I'ocyLapCTBeHHbIfl HHCTH1TyT a30T- State Institute of the Nitro-
HORi IIP0MbILUJIeHH0CTH gen Industry
FHBA mJaBHbIl HM)KeHep B03LyIIH0I3 chief engineer of an air
11pM141 army
FIIFK rocyiapCTseHnbIiI H4HCTHTyT reoJIe- State Institute of Geodesy
3111 H KapTorpacbimH and Cartography
rHAP rHAjpOrexHnecxaH poTa engineer water supply com-
pany
FHJ~poMeT- FaaBHoe ynpas~ieHue rHJ~po-MeTeo- Main Directorate of Hydro-
c~iyxc6a poJaorw-ecxoH cJay)K6bI meteorological Service
FHAPOMeT- FuJAPOMe'eopooulleCK4 TeXHH- School of Hydrometeorology
TeXH11KyM KyM
rH1.Ipo-n/n rujiporIOCaA0oqnaxi naJomaA1~Ka seaplane landing area
FHituPO- FOCy~apCTseHHbIi3 TpeCT no 113bI- State Trust for the Study
HIPOH3 CKaHHIO H1HPOeKT11POB11HHIO FHAt- and Planning of Water
poTeXHH1feCK1X COOpy)KeHHii Power Installations
IFHAPosJaeK- Focy~iapCTseHHblII TpeCT HO flPO- State Trust for the Plan-
TPOIIpOeKT eKTHPOBa1HHIO rHAtPo3JeKTpHqe- ning of Hydroelectric Pow-
CKHX CTaHILHfl er Plants
FnHtPO9Hep- FOCyjrapCTmeH-bIfl TpeCT no npoeK- State Trust for the Planning
roripoemr T11pOBaH1IO rHaLpoSJIeKTpHLIecKHx of Hydroelectric Power
CTaH~I.Hfl H rH1JpO3HePrOY3JI0B Plants and Centers
r11jip.CT. rHJ~paBJIH'~ecKaR CTaHUL11q hydroelectric station (Topo)
FH)K FOCyaapCTseHHbIfl HHCTHTyT ?Kyp- State Institute of Journalism
HaaI1CTHK11
FH3 FocyjaapCTserniOe H3"JJaTeJIbCTBO State Publishing House
FH4M FocyjtapC'rsernbf HHCTH1TyT Me- State Institute of Meteorol-
TeopoJloF1111 ogy
rHMeCTaHA~HR rHnpo~e~eopo~iorHuqecxas CT11H1u11hydrometeorological station
F1H reojlorvwecKHfl HHCTH1TyT Geological Institute
FHH-30- Focy~apCTseHHb~f3 H1HCTHTyT nO 30- State Gold Mining Institute
TIOTO JIOTy
FHHH FOCy~apCTseHrbII HccJIeAtOsaTeJIb- State Petroleum Research In-
CKHfl Hed)~TAHORl HHCTHTyT stitute
FHH HljiacT- FocytapCTeHHblIR HHCTHTyT nJIac- State Plastics Institute
Macc TH IeCKHX Macc
r1H1JABeTMeT FOCytapCTmeHibI~I HHCTHTyT nO State Institute of Nonferrous
Ij~5THbIM MeTaxiJaM Metals
I'HOB rOCHHraab J[JI a~e'eHHRI 1HB3JI11JOB hospital for disabled veterans
OTeieCTseHHOit BOYIHbI of the Second World War
Fnnpoas11a rocyIapCTBeHHbII3 HHCTHTyT nPO- State Planning Institute for
eKTHpOBaHHA 11B1113aBOROB Aircraft Factories
FnnfpoaBTO- FocytapCTBeHn-bIf1 H1HCTH1TyT H
TpaHC npoeKT11PO51HH1O aBTOTpaHC- Motor Transport Enter-
HOPTHUIX npe~nLHHT1HR prises
Fanpoa3OT FocyatapCTeH-rbI~I HHCTHTyT no0 State Planning Institute for
HpoeKTHpOB11HHm a3OTHbIX Nitrogen Plants
3aBO0JO0

F'Hnpo6yM Focy~apCTBeHnbIAl HHCTHTyT npo-
eKTHp0BaHHfi IgeJiIJI03Ho-6y-
Ma}KHOi4 InpOMbIILIJeHHOCTH.
Fnnposepcm FocyjtapcreHHblf HHCTHTyT HO
IIpoe}THPOBaHH1O BepcpeiK
IFIHPOBO)l 1_ocy~apCTsenbI~I HHCTHTyT npo-
eKTHpOBaHHSI BOAHOro X0354i-
CTBa
FnnHPOBoR- 1Focy~tapcTseHnbr4 HHCTHTyT 110
TpaHC IIpoeKTHpOBaHHIO npejtnpnfl-
THR BOALHOFO TpaHCHOPTa
Funpora3 FocytapCTBennblIt HHLCTHTyT no
npoeKTHPOsaHHIO IPejtnPHSI-
THu3 rH3OBOit npoMbrumJreH-
HOCTH
FHHPorop F^ocy~rapCTseHnbIu3 HHCTHTyT HlPO-
eKTHpOBaHHH roOO)IB
FHHPOAtOP Focy~iapCTBennbIii HHCTHTyT AOPO -
XCHoro 11poeKTHpOBaHHH
1Fnnpo~tpeB FocyjrapCTseHnbIlu HHCTHTyT npo-
eKTHpoBHHHH npe~rnpHnTH4 je-
pesoo6pa6aTbIsalotefl flpoMbi-
LI1JlHHOCTH
FHnp03OJaOTO FocyJ~apCTsennbIi3 HHCTHTyT no
np~oeKTHPOBaHHio npe~tnpHi-
TIAl 30J10T011 nPOMbImIJIeH-
HOCTH
FnnpoKay- 1FocyjtapCTneHnbIfl H4HCTHTyT no0
qyKnPOeKTHPOsaHHno 3aBOJIOB Ka-
y'IyKOBOu npOMbI ujieHHOCTH
IFnpoKOKCc rocyaapCTBeHHbIu3 HHCTHTyT no
nipoeKTnposaHHOenio1p~~lHSTHH
KOKCO-xHMWgeCKOI3 UPOMbI~l-
aeHOCTH
FHHPOKOH- FocyjtapCTsennblII3HCTHTyT nPO-
cepB eKTIHPosanHsI ripe~tnpHnTHui Kon-
CepBnoul 11OMbI uiJ1HHOCTH
FunpoMaui rocyjrapCTsennbIr HHCTHTyT no
IIpoeKTHPOBaHHiO MaIHHOCTPO-
HTeJ~bHbIX 3aBOJLOB
nnpoMe3 FocyAapCTseHubi4 HHCTHTyT no0
nipoeKTuposaHHIO MeTaaijypi'n
7IecKHX 3aB0)IOB
rnnpoo6nm- Focy~apC'rneHnbi HHCTHTyT HiPO-
Maul eKTHpOBaHHAI 3aBOJLO o6ruei'o
MaiuHnOC~poennA
FHnPoorne- rocyj~apCTsennbIu3 HHCTHTyT nO
y11op npoeKTnponaHHIO npe~tnpH51Tnul
orneynopHoi3 npoMbIiulJennO-
CTH
r'npoorlleynop
State Planning Institute for
the Cellulose and Paper In-
dustry
State Planning Institute for
Shipyards
State Planning Institute for
Water Resources
State Planning Institute for
Water Transport Enter-
prises
State Planning Institute for
Gas Industry Enterprises
State City Planning Institute
State Road Planning Insti-
tute
State Planning Institute for
Enterprises of the Lumber
Processing Industry
State Planning Institute for
Enterprises of the Gold
Mining Industry
State Planning Institute for
Rubber Industry Enter-
prises
State Planning Institute for
Enterprises of. the Coke
By-Products Industry
State Planning Institute for
Enterprises of the Canning
Industry
State Planning Institute for
Tool and Die Plants
State Planning Institute for
Metallurgical Plants
-State Planning Institute for
Tool and Die Industry
State Planning Institute for
Enterprises in the Fire-
proof Materials Industry
r' npooprcTpoft
Fmipoopr- FocyazapcTseHnbII1 HHCTHTyT HIO
CTpO1K 1ipoeKTHposaHHio opI'aHH~aHH
cTPOHTeJIbnbIX piI 6 oT
FHnpopeji- rocyjuapCTseHnbIfl HHCTHTyT 1no
MeT npoeKTHPOBaHIo npoMbImIJieH-
HbIX npeAL1npHSTHf1 pe a~x Me-
TaJiJioB
Fnnpopeq- FocyaapcTneHnbik HHCTHTyT 110-
Tp11Hc eKTHJJOBaHH1 H H3bIcKaHH~I Ha
pe'IHOM TpaHCHOP're
Pimpopyjra foCytapcTBeHHbIik HHCTHT3TT no0
npoeKTnpOnaHH1o ropxblx npea-
HPH5ITH~i
Fnnpopbl6a rocyiapCTneHnbIii HHCTHTyT no0
npoeKTnposannlo npetnPn5ITn1
pbI6HOi4 npOMbIIllJIeHHOCTH
Fxnpocaxap rocy~apcTmeab1 HHCTHTyT nIo
HipoeKTH9OBaHH1O flpe1InPHaTnH
caxapnOHi npoMbIIIIJeHHOCTH
runpoceJIb- rocy~iapCTseHnbIii HHCTHTyT nO
x03 npoeKTnposannio ceJibcxo-
35IiiCTsennbIX coopyicennii
Fnnpocnert- rocyatapcTseHnbII3HHCTHTyT nO
MeT 11poeKTHPOBHHio cneiuajibnUX
rnnpocieu- fOCyapcTseHnbII3 HHCTHTyT HO0
XHM npoeKTHPOsanHH1 CneiXnajlbnoi
XHMH'IecKoI3 IIpOMbauIJieHLOCTH
FnnpocnnHpT rocyjtaPCTseHnbIi HHCTHTyT nIo
npoeKTnposaHH1o 3asojtoB cnlP-
TOBOA4 IpOMbIIIIJIHHOCTH
FnPOCTaJIb- rocyJLHpCTBeHHbII3 HHCTHTyT nO
MOCT HpoeKTHPOBaHH1O CTaJIbnbIx
KOHCTPYKLLHi3 H MOCTOB
rwipOTOp43 rocyJaapCTBeHHbI~I HHCTHTyT nO
npoeKTHPOsanno0 T~ppHI3
119OMbILuJIeHHOCTH
rHHPOTpaHC rOCyaapCTseHbI3 HHCTHTyT TpaHC-
HO0pTHOrO ripoeKTHpoBHHHI
rnnpOXHM FocyutapCTseHnbIII HHCTHTyT nO
ripoeKTH9poBHH1O npearnpHs-
THH OCnOBnOl4 XHMHgecKOI3
rHpOMbIluJIeHHOCTH
rHripoJe- FocyjlapcTseHnblui HHCTHTyT 1no
McHT HlpoeKTH~po5HHH10 npe~npHsi-
THRu IeMeHTHOR npoMbIIHIJien-
HOCTH
rnnpomaXT FocyJaapcTmeHnbl HHCTHTyT no0
npoeKTHPOnaHHn0Io aXTnoro
CTPOHTeJ~bCTBa
State Planning Institute for
the Organization of Con-
struction Work
State Planning Institute for
Enterprises of the Rare
Metals Industry
State Institute for River
Transport Planning and
Research
State Institute for the -Plan-
ning of Mining Enterprises
State Planning Institute for
Fishing Industry Enter-
prises
State Planning Institute for
Sugar Industry Enter-
prises
State Planning Institute for
Agricultural Construction
State Institute for the Plan-
ning of Special Metallur-
gical Plants
State Planning Institute for
Special Chemical Industries
State Planning Institute for
Plants of the Distilling In-
dustry
State Institute for Planning
of Steel and Bridge Con-
struction
State Planning Institute for
the Peat Industry
State Planning Institute for
Transportation
State Planning Institute for
Basic Chemical Industry
Enterprises
State Planning Institute for
Cement: Industry Enter-
prises.
State Institute for the Plan-
ning of Mine Construction
 rJaaBaBTOTpaKTopoC6bIT
rHilTan rBapaeflcKHfl HCTpe6HTeJlbxblii IPO- guards antitank artillery reg-
THBOTaHKOBbIi 11011K iment
rmHHX FocyiapCTseHHb~It HHCTHTyT UHk- State Institute of Applied
KJaaAH~ft XHMHH Chemistry
rilPj rpyniia Ho H3ygeHHI0 peaKTHBHoro Group for the Study of Jet
AEBHweHHSq Propulsion
I-HPEJUMET FocyatapCTseHHbII3 HHCTHTyT peAt- State Institute of Rare
KHX McTaJIJIOB Metals
F14Cr I'ocyatapCTBeHHbfII HHCTHTyT COLLH- State Institute of Social
aJlbHOH 1'HIHeHbI Hygiene
rHCY [Hjtporpa1)HIecKoe CYRLHO hydrographic vessel
rHy EasHoe HHmKeHePH0C ynpaBseHne Main. Engineering Director-
ate
FH4Y FJaaBHoe HHTeH~L1HTcK0e ynlpaBJle- Main Quartermaster Direc-
HHe torate
FWPlK FocyjtapCTseHn-bf HHCTHTyT ()13 H- State Institute of Physical
tlecKolI KYJMbTYPbI Culture
FK raJlbKa H mge6eHb pebble and crushed stone
(Topo)
rK rHIIOXJIOpHT Kaa~bUHA1 calcium hypochlorite
rK rJIaB~oe K0MaHHAt0HHe high command
[K FpaKRaHCKHii Ko ReKC Civil Code
rK ry6tqaTblfl KaytlyK foam rubber
[Ka raJaBHOKoMaH.LYiouul apTHJIJIepHeit commander in chief, artillery
rKA - ropxo-KasaJaepHrlcxafl A1HBH3HH mountain cavalry division
rK IBap~terlcKHi3 KasajlepHikKHrI Kop- guards cavalry corps
HYC
rKG' FocyjiapCTseHnbIfl KOMHTeT o6opo- State Defense. Committee
Hbl
FI{H raaIBHbII3 K0MaHAtHbIfl HIOCT main command post
FKHl fJIaBHbII3 KOMaHAtHbIi3 IIYHKT KO- main command post of a
pa6uIS ship
[KH ropxo-KasaJlepHiiCKHfl 11011K mountain cavalry regiment
[Kgy FJasHoe KBapTHpxo-sKcniJIoaTaltH- Main Billeting Directorate
OHoe ynpaBJIeHHe
rai reKT0J1HTp hectoliter
rai rJIHHa clay (Topo)
[11 r11y6HHa depth
F1asa6pa3is n~aBH1Oe ynpaBsleH~e a6pa3usHoii Main Directorate of the
1Ip0MbIUIIJIeHH0CTH Abrasives Industry
rlaasaBTO - raBHoe ynpaBareHHe aBToMO6HJ9b- Main Directorate of the
U~pOM HOI3 11p0mbIUIJieHH0CTH Automobile Industry
raasaBTO- I'aaBH~e yripaBJie~ue aBTOpeMOHT- Main Directorate of Motor
peM0HT HbIX 3aBOA]OB H1 CTaH~jHi3 Vehicle Repair Depots
and Stations
ra~aBaBTO- riaaB-ioe ynpaBJneHHe 1H0 fPOH3BOlt- Main Directorate of Auto-
TpaKTOPO- CTBY 3anaCHbIX '-iaCri K aBTO- mobile and Tractor Spare
AegTaa~b MO6HJISIM H TpaKTOpaM Parts Production
[JIaBaBTO- FJIaBHoe y11paBJIeHHe 110 c6bIry aB- Main Directorate for the
TpaKTOPO- TOMo6HJieI3 H TpaKToO0B Marketing of Automobiles
C~bIT and Tractors
rJitasaBTO-9JaeRTpo-llPH6op
]FJaBaBTO- FJaaBHoe ynpasjaeHue 3aBOA0B aB- Main Directorate of Auto-
SJIeKTPO- TOTpaKTOPHOif 9JaeKTPoannapa- mobile and Tractor Elec-
npH6op TypbI HfrpH6oPOB trical Equipment Plants
FjaBa3or ]FaaBHoe ynpa~jieHue a3oTHOI3 IuPO- Main Directorate of the Ni-
MbILnJIeHH0CTH trogen Industry
FJiaBaJuioMH~- FJiaBHoe ylnpaBaieHn~e aJIlOMHHfie- Main Directorate of the
HHI3 Bofl np0MbILUI~iHH0CTH Aluminum Industry
riiasaino- FJIasHOe ynpaBJIeHme no CTp0H- Main Directorate .for Alum-
MHHCTPOiI TeJIbCTBy aJiHOMHHHeBOII H1Mar'- inum and Magnesium Con-
HHeBOti Hp0MbILHjieHH0CTH struction Industry
ra~aBaHHaIHH Fanoe ynpasJaeMIe aHHJIO-Kpa- Main Directorate of the Ani-
C0'IHOiI Hp0MbILUJieHH0CTH line Dye Industry
FJlasapxHB FJaaBHoe ynpasjienxe apxHBOB Main Directorate of Archives
FJIABBYM FJaaBHOe ynIpaBa~eHHe 6yna>IcnOfl Main Directorate of the
HpoMbiiIIJieHHOCTH Paper Industry
1FJaBBeTYnp Laanoe Be~ePH~apnoe ynpaB- Main Veterinary Directorate
aJeHne
]FJaBBHHO raBHoe ynpan~ieHne BHiioJeJIbrie- Main Directorate of the
CK011 Hp0MbIUIJieHH0CTH Wine-Making Industry
IFJIABBOA7 FJaaBHoe ynpasjieH~e B0JtHoro Main Directorate of Water
TpaHCHIOPTa Transport
ra~aBBOAI- FJaBHoe ynpas~eH~e BOaOflPOBoL~a Main Directorate of Water.
KanaJi H K5H5JIH3ijHH Supply and Sewer Systems
['JaBHoe ynpas~ieH~e BOCHHbIX Main Directorate of Military
Atop jtopor Roads and Railroads
FeaBHoe BOeHHO-CTpoHTeJIbH-oe Main Directorate of Military
ynpaBleHe Construction
Jiiasra3 IJIaBHOe ynpasjiennc i-a30Os' Main Directorate of the Gas
npOMbIIIJieHHOCTH Industry
FrlasraC'r- FJaBHOC yripasaeHne I'aCTpoxoMH- Main Directorate of Grocery
POHOM 'feCKHMH H 6axaJlefinbIMH Mara- Delicatessen Stores
3HHaMH
riasreo~io - ['iiaBHOe reo~ior~qecxoe ynipaBJle- Main Directorate of Geology
rHS HHe
FjiasrwtPo- FJiaBH-oe yripasjaeHne no CTPoH- Main Directorate of the Con-
anepro- TeJ~bCTBY rHJLpoSJeKTPOCTaHUH9 struction of Hydroelectric
CTpOiK H MJcKTpoceTe4 Power Plants and Systems
1-52Br4MeT FaJaBHfOe ynpa~jaeH~e rH~tpoMeTeo- Main Directorate of the
poJIorH'ecKi csyxK6bi. CCCP Hydrometeorological
Service of the USSR
IJIaBropMatu FaJaBHoe ynpaBa~eHHe ropnoro Main Directorate of Mining
MaLuHHOCTPOeHHfI Machine Construction
lJaaBJZH3eJIb riJiaBHOC ynpasjieH~e AtH3eJIbHOI Main Directorate of the Die-
npOMbIHIJieHHOCTH sel Industry
rJiasBtOpMaim rJIaBnoe ynpasae~e RLOPWKHOF'O Main Directorate of Road-
ManiHHOCTPOeHHSq Building Machinery
FjaBAop- rJaBHoe ynpasnienne H~oCCef4HbIX H Main Directorate of Roads
TpaHC ['PYBTOBbIX Atopor H aBTOMo6HJIb- and Motor Transportation
Horo TpaHCIIOPra
 rI'aBJaeCCHa6
FjaBar- I'JaaBHoe ynpasjieH~e XJIOIIK03arO- Main Directorate of Cotton
XJJOnnfpOM TOBOK H XJ1OI'IKOO~dHCTHTeJIbHbIX Procurement and Cotton-
3aBOAtOB Processing Plants
F'JIaB3epno I'JraBHoe yiipasJieHue -3epHOBbIX Main Directorate of Grain
Kya~bTyp Agriculture
Faas30OJ~TO FJIaBHoe ynlpaBJIeHi~e 30?10T1 npo- Main Directorate of the Gold
MbI1UJIeHHOCTH Mining Industry
maIBHM)I mJaBHbffl HH)KeHep chief engineer
rUasrn-icTpy- FJlarnioe yripaB~icHne HHcTpyMeH- Main Directorate of the In-
McHT TaJIbHOfl IIpOMbIIJJICHHOCTH strument Industry
FJaaBHOA- FJIaseoe ynpas~leH-He nquAo-6pOM- Main Directorate 'of the
6pOM HOft IIpOMbIuHJIHHOCTH Iodine and Bromine
Industry
Fraasica6ealb Fjarn-ioe ynlpasJIenIe Ka6eJIbHbIMH Main Directorate of Cable
3aBoJLaMH Plants
FJaaBKapTOH- ra~aBnoe yupas~aeH-e KapTOHHO- Main Directorate of the Card-
6yMnpOM 6yMaMMOYI IIpOMbIuIJIHHOCTH board and Paper Industry
FJaaBKayuyK FJlaBaoe ynlpa~ierne KayyKOBOR Main Directorate of the Rub-
IIpOMbIumeIHHOCTH ber Industry
UJaaB~ay- rJIaBHOe ynpasjicne Kay'qyKOHO- Main Directorate of the Rub-
IyKOHOC COBOJLCTBa ber Cultivation
FJIasicOeepx BepXOBHbIi4 I'JiaBHOKOMaHLY1OIIiHf supreme commander
FJJABKO)K ra~aBHOe ynpasjaeHne KOKeBCHHOII Main Directorate of the
npoMbIJIeHHOCTH Leather Industry
FJ~aKOl3a- r~aBuoe ynipasjaeHe HO BbIpa6oT- Main Directorate of the Man-
MeHHTeJIb Ke KOYKaMeHHTeaecH ufacture of Leather Sub-
stitutes
FJIaBKOKC FJIaBHOe ynpaBJieH~e KOKCOXJ MH- Main Directorate of the Coke
n~ecKoI3n poMbIIIJIeHHOCTH By-Products Industry
I'JlaBKOM rJaBHOKOMaH)yIyO1tH commander in chief
Fa~aBKOncepB LIaaBH-oe ynpaBJieHIe KOHCepBHOHi Main Directorate of the Can-
HpOMbIIIIJIeHHOCTH ning Industry
FjaaBKoHynp rJIaBHOe ynpas~aeHie KOHeBORICTBa Main Directorate of Horse
Breeding
FJaaOTAO- FJIaBHoe ynipasjaeHne KOTJIOTyp6H- Main Directorate of the Tur-
Typ6HpoM HOor4 flpOMbIIIJIeHHOCTH bine and Boiler-Making In-
dustry
Faspacxa FJIaBHoe ynpaBJicnne JiaKOKpacoq- Main Directorate of the Var-
HOiI npOMbIuIJ~eHHOCTI4 nish and Paint Industry
Fa~aBKypcaH- rJaaBHoe ynpanjaeH~e canaTOpHKi Main Directorate of Sanator-
ynp H KypopTOB iums and Health Resorts
FJlaBKyca'- FJIaBHoe ynlpasiierne no ajeiam ky- Main Directorate of Handi-
TIpOM CTapHOI3 H McJIK0I~ rnpoMbI1ulJIeH- crafts and Small Industries
HOCTH
FJ~aBJ~erMau I'JIaBHoe ynpaBjlenle .leI-oro Ma- Main Directorate of 'Light
1HHHOCTpoeHHx Machine Building
rJIaBJrec- rJaBnoe yupasjaeHae CHa6)KeHHiI Main Directorate of Forest
Cna6 JIecHoilII poMbIHIIJ~eHHOCTH Industry Supply
FJaanlecynlp FJaaBHOe yripasaieHe JecCOxyJ~bTy- Main Directorate of Forestry
pbI H JIeCHOrO XO35Ii4CTBa and the Timber Industry
rjiaBa~eCXHM
F~iaBalecxiiM raJaBHoe ynpas~aeHne .JIecoxHMHqe- Main Directorate of the
CKORl IIpMbILUJieHH0CTH Chemical Lumber Prod-
ucts Industry
FjiaBaHnldp- FaaBHoe ynpaBaleHHe JIHKepHO- Main Directorate of the
BoAJKa B0J0'iH04 IIp0MbI~uaIJHH0CTH Liqueur and Vodka
Distilling Industry
FIaaBJIHT FJIaBHoe ynpa~jieH~e no JigjiaM Main Directorate of Litera-
.lIHTep2.Typbl H 3aaTeJ~bCTB ture and Publishing Mat-
ters
FJaaBJIbHO- FJaaBHOe yripanjaeH-re JabHsHI3 Main Directorate of the
flp0M IIp0MbIiujieHH0CTH Linen Industry
FJlaBMapra- lJaaBHoe "ynpasaieHne MaprapHHO- Main Directorate of the Mar-
pHH BORk np0MbIU1JIeHH0CTH garine Industry
I'JiaBMacao- FaiaBHoe ynpanjaeHne MacaioaeJib- Main Directorate of the But-
IIpOM HO-Cb~poBapeHHO~I H Ka3eHHOBOfl ter, Cheese, and Casein
IIp0MbI1UJIeHH0CTH Industry
PjraBManvie- FaiasHoe ynpaBJieH~e MamIHHo3~e- Main Directorate of Machine
TaJIb TaJIbH0F0 CTp0eHHA Parts Manufacture
FJiaBMauIHH- FlasnBoe ynipaBJIeH~e MalHH~OCTpO- Main Directorate of Machine
CTpOfi eHHA Building
FJiaBMeJtb FaiaBHoe yinpasjaeHne MectHOii npo- Main Directorate of the Cop-
MbIiIIjieHH0CTH per Industry
JiiaBMeT FJaBnoe MeraJiyprntiecxoe ynpaB- Main Directorate of Metal-
lurgy
rjiaB~ex rJiaBHbIft MexaHHK chief mechanic
FliaBMex- rJaBnoe ynpan~aeHie MeXOBOil Main Directorate of the Fur
flp0M IIp0MbILULJieHH0CTH Industry
F.IABMH4- FJaaBHoe ynpaBJaeHHe MHJIHIJHH Main Directorate of the Mili-
tia (civil police)
FJIaBMOIOKO FJaBnoe ynpas~aeHne MOJIOIIHOi4 Main Directorate of the
IIp0MbILIIJieHH0CTH Dairy Industry
FJIasMOp- FJIaBHoe ynpBaeIHHe MOpCKOR Cy- Main Directorate of Ship-
IIpOM JA0CTp0HTeJIbH~i4 npoMbIU~iJieHHO- building
CTH
EJIaBMOTO- FJiaBHoe ynpa~~aeH~e MOTOJI1HKJieT- Main Directorate of the Mo-
BeJripoM HO-BeJiOCHneAHOfl npoMbILuIJieH- torcycle and Bicycle In-
HOCTH dustry
FJiaBMyKa FJasnoe yripas~ienne MyK0M0JIbHOiI Main Directorate of the
IIp0MbIumeIHH0CTH Flour-Milling Industry
FJiaBMSiCO FJaaBHOe ynpaBaleHme MSICHOii lpO- Main Directorate of the
MbIu~iJieHHOCTH Meat Processing Industry
FJaaBnayKa FJaBHoe yinpaBaleHHe HaytIHbIMH Main Directorate of Scienti-
fic Institutions
FJIaBnecFTe- FJIaBnoe ynpasJieHue n10 6be Main Directorate of Petro-
azo6brna Hec1JTH leum Extraction
FJiaBneclTe- FiiaBHoe ynpaBJieHue no nepepa- Main Directorate of Petro-
nepepa- 6ome HeITH leum Processing
6o'ria
Fn~aBnecFTe- Fannoe ynpan~aeHne no c6bITy Main Directorate of Petro-
c6bIT H(T leum Marketing
 FjiaBCHa6
FJ~aBHe4bTb I'JIaBHoe ynpaBJIeHH5I He~pTHHOH~ Main Directorate of the Pe-
IIp0MbIUIJIeHHOCTH troleum Industry
ra~aBHHKearb F'aaBHOe ynpasJIe~le HO HI4KeIo H Main Directorate of Nickel
OJIOBy and Tin .
I'JaBOrxe- rJaBHOe ynpas~ile orxeynopnOfl Main Directorate of the Fire-
Ynop Hp0MbILUJIeHH0CTH proof Materials Industry
rJaaBnHiue- Fa~aBHOe ynpaBJMCiene flHL1eBbIX Main Directorate of Food
KOHI~eHT- KOHLueHTpaTOB Concentrates
paT
riiaBHOJIH- riaBHoe ynpaB~ieie no aejiam no- Main Directorate of the
rpa~bn3aT Jlnwpa4,nqecxoii npoMbiUIjieHHO- Printing and Publishing
CTH, H3JU1TeJIbCTB II KHH)KHOHi Industry and the Book
TOProBJIH Trade
r~aasnpoM- FI asoe ynpasiellne HpOMbIW.JeH- Main Directorate of Indus-
CTPOHi Horo CTp0HTeJ~bCTBa trial Construction
FJiaanpoTes riaBHoe ynpas~eiie npOTe3HOl9 Main Directorate of the
IIpoMbIU1JieHH0CTH Prosthetic Industry
rJIABIPO4- JiiaBHoe yripaBJieHiie nO npo()ec- Main Directorate of Profes-
OBP CHOHaJabHOMy o6pa3oBaHH1o sional Education
FraBpeAiMeT FJaaBHOe yfpllaBJieHH peAKHx Me- Main Directorate of Rare
TaJiJIoB Metals
FJaaBpe311Ha ['JaBHOe ynpa~jaeHne pe3IH0OB0H Main Directorate of the Rub-
InpoMbILUJeHHOCTH ber and Asbestos Industries
rJaaBpe3HHO- ra~aBHoe ynpas~aeH~e no c6bITy Main Directorate of the
c6bIT 1POJ~yKTOB pe3H~OBOfl HpOMbI1fl- Marketing of Rubber In-
ae~HHOCTH dustry Products
raJaBpeM- FJaasnoe ynpa~~aeH~e peMOHTHO.- Main _Directorate of Repair
CUPOI CTPOHTeJIbHbIX" TpeCTOB and Construction Trusts
Ejiaspeq- FjaBHOe ynpas~aeHn'e pe'IHOi cyjto- Main Directorate of the Riv-
npoM CTPOHTeJbH~ii IIPOMbIUIjieHHOCT14 er Ship-Building Industry
rJiaspbI6a 1'aaBHoe ynpas~ierne pb16HOli npo- Main Directorate of the Fish-
Mb1IuIJ~eHHocTHI ing Industry
Fjascasynp FJIaBHoe BoeHHo-caHHTapnoe Main Military Medical Direc-
ynpasjaeH~e torate
Ulacaxap rJaBnoe ynpas~ieH~e caxapHOrl Main Directorate of the
rIpOMbILUjieHHOCTH Sugar Industry
FJIaBCBeTO- FJiaBHoe yHpaBJIeHne CMTOTexHH- Main Directorate of the
TeXIIpoM 'lecKoii npoMbIwIjieHHOCTH Lighting Engineering.
Industry
FrsasceBMop- Friasnoe yiipaBjieHne cesepsoro Main Directorate of the
HYTb MOPCKOI'O IIyTH Northern Sea Route
FJiasceJib - ]FJaHoe ynpasjaeHne ceJIbcKOXO- Main Directorate of Agri-
Maui 35IiICTBeHHOFO MaLHHCTPoeHH51 cultural Machinery Man-
ufacture
FJIABCEYIb- FJIarnioe ynipas~ieH~e no nlepepa- Main Directorate of the
HZPOM 6oTKe H~pOAlYKTOB ceJibcxoro Processing of Agricul-
x03HffICTBa tural Products
r'Jiascejib- rJIaBHaSI KOHTOpa no0 3JIeKTPH4JHKa- Main Office of Rural Electri-
3JIeKTpO IuHH H paArHo~1JHKauHH ceJibCKOro fication and Radio Instal-
xo3HHC~T5a lation
FasCHa6 r~aBsoe ynpaBseHue cHa6>KeHHH9 Main Supply Directorate
FaaBCHa6xnmnpom
F-JaBcHa6- F'JIaBHoe yupasjiernre CHa6M~eHH5I Main Supply Directorate of
XHMIIpom XHMHqeCKOft llpoMbI uJaeHHOCTH the Chemical Industry
rJIABCOB- Fasnxoe yripasjienne C0Bx03aMH Main Directorate of State
X03 Farms
rJaBCOJib F'JiaBHOe ynpaBJieHue C0JIH0A npo- Main Directorate of the Salt
MbIIIIfHH0CTH Industry
rJITABCOUI- Faiasnoe ynipasjaeHne C0LuHa~bH0F0 Department of Social Insur-
CTPAX cTpaxoBaHM5 ance
Diascneu- F~raBnoe ynpanjiene cne141-aJbHbI- Main Directorate of Special
TOpr MH TOpUOBbIMI4 nU~PH)IP15T1HMH Trade Enterprises
FJIascpeji- F-JaBHoe yripaBJIene cpextnero Ma- Main Directorate of Medium
Mau UIIHH0CTP0eHHSI Machinery Manufacture
FJiaBCTeKJIO raaBHoe ynpau~ienue CTeKOJIbHOfl Main Directorate of Glass
I1p0MbILU.JieHH0CTH Manufacturing
FiiaBcTPOR- f~iaBHoe ynpa~jaeHne CTPOHTeJlb- Main Directorate of Con-
A~e~J~bHbIX Areraiieft struction Parts
FnJaBCTPoii- JiiaBHoe yiipaBJienue CTpOI4TeJibHO- Main Directorate of Building
KOHTPOa~b rO KOHTPOJIII Control
FJiaBCTpoi#- F~iaBHoe ynpaBsnenne no flpOH3BO3A- Main Directorate for the
MarepnaJibi CTBy CTPOHTeJabHb1X maTePHaJi0B Manufacture of :Building
Materials
FrasCTPOi- D~aBnoe yiipaBJIeni~e CTPOHTeJIb- Main Directorate of Con-
Malu HbIX MHiuHH struction Machinery
Frasc'POiA- riiaBnoe ynpas~exue CTpoHTeJlbxioi Main Directorate of the
HIPOM IpombnujJieHHOCTH Building Industry
F'Jascy6- Frasnoe ynpasaexne cy6Tpontec- Main Directorate of Subtrop-
TPOnIHK K{HXKyJIbTyP ical Crops
DJaBTaK FJiaBHOe ynpasjaeHre Ta6aqHOH Main Directorate of the To-
ITpombInuhIHHOCTH bacco Industry
I'JaBTeKCTFIab UI aauoe ynpas~ierne TeKCTHJ~bHbIX Main Directorate of Textile
flpe~LInITHA Enterprises
DI aTex- FaBioe yripaaene TexHHqecxo- Main Directorate of the In-
CTeKJIO ro CTeKaa5 dustrial-Glass Industry
F'JaBTOp4p DJaBHoe ynipasjaeHne TOP435IHOR Main Directorate of the Peat
flpoMbI~uaeIHHOCTH Industry
F'JiaBTOIManl F-JIaBuoe ynpas~aeHue TOqHOrO Ma- Main Directorate of Preci-
IIIHHOCTpoeHHiI sion Machine Building
rJaasTpaK- 1JaaBHOe yu~paBa~eHHe TpaKTOPHOit Main Directorate of the
TOpnTPOM IIpombILU.JieHHOCTH Tractor Industry
F'JaasTpanc- Pjasi-ioe yripasjaeHue TpaHCflOpTHO- Main Directorate of Trans-
Maul ro Ma1UI4HOCTp0eHH1 port Machinery Manufac-
ture
FJIaBTADKMaii Fjanoe ynpas~ie-e Tsineaioro Main Directorate of Heavy
MaiuHxoCTpoeHHSI Machinery Manufacture
FJiasyriie- FJasnoe ynxpasaeHine no c6bITy iKa- Main Directorate for the
c6bIT meHHOyrOJIbHOI'O TOnAIHBa Marketing of Anthracite
Fuel
Djasyroaib I'aaBHoe yrnpas~ieHne yUOJIbHOiR Main Directorate of the Coal
InpombaiUJeHHOCTH Industry
fjiasyHH~xep- EJaaBHoe ynpau~iexne yHHBepcaJab- Main Directorate of Depart-
Mar HbimH MaI'a3HHaMH ment Stores
 rimaB mKpomaumnpoM
Faasynlno FaaBHOe ynpa~jaeH~e apOTilBOnO- Main Directorate of Fire-
xcap~oro o6oPyJaOBaHHsI Protection Equipment
'alaBypC l'JaBHoe ynpanaieniie pacnpe,geJre- Main Directorate for the
HHI HI CHa6KeHH5I Distribution and Supply
of Commodities
1FJIABX14M FJiaBHoe yllpa)JIeHLle xHMnqecKOfl Main Directorate of the
IIpOMbIU1IrHHOCTH Chemical Industry
ri'JaBXI4M- rfJaBHoe- ynpasalernie XHMHqecIi1 Main Directorate of the
npoM rJPOMb1LUJ1eHHOCTH Chemical Industry
raIaBXHM- FannBoe ynpanaeHrne no c6bIry Main Directorate for the
c6bIT XHMHqeCKOfl flpOjLyKI(HH Marketing of Chemical
Products
1FalaBxJat- Faanoe ynpaBJaeHHe XOJIOJAHJIbiaOii Main Directorate of the Re-
TIpOM npOMbIIareHHOCTH frigeration Industry
UJraBxJre6 FaraBnoe ynpas~aeHue xale6oneKap- Main Directorate of the
Bi fl npoMbIIJHHOCTH Bread-Baking Industry
IDIaBXJHOHOK t'.iaBHoe XJIOIIKOBoe ynpas~ien~e Main Cotton Directorate
1JIaBLBeTMeT Fjarn-ioe yIupaBaleHHe I[BeTHbIX Me- Main Directorate of Nonfer-
TaJIJIOB rous Metals
F'JrasuBeT- I'annBoe ynpaBJieHue no o6pa6OTr- Main Directorate for the
MeTo6pa- Ke U~BeTHbIX MeTaJiJOB Processing of Non-
60TKa ferrous Metals
FJarnue~luIo- FrlaBHoe ynpa~aeHHC qleJiJI03xoHOii Main Directorate of the Cel-
JIo3a npOMbIIJIeHHOCTH lulose Industry
FaraBixeMeHT FalaBiioe ynpasJenne ILeMeHTHOR Main Directorate of the Ce-
HIPOMbIW1JIeHHOCTH ment Industry
FIaaBIXHHKO- Fasnoe ynpas~ene CBHHUtOBO- Main Directorate of the
CBHHeIX I4HHKOBO~I npoMbIUIJIeHHOCTH Lead and Zinc Industry
FJlaBwraf4 17aaBHoe ynpasaleHue laAIHOR nPO- Main Directorate of the Tea
MbIIuJleHHOCTH Industry
rJlaB~repMeT FJasnBoe ynpasjaeHue 'epnoii Main Directorate of Ferrous
MeTaJIJryprHH Metallurgy
rJIaBmIeJ1K r~aBnoe weaJKOBoe yupasJne Main Silk Directorate
rJaaBiuepCTb FJasnBoe ynIpaBJeHHe muepCTHfHOfl Main Directorate of the Wool
IIpOMbILLLJIeHHOCTH Industry
FJtaBIHHH- ra~aBHoe ynpaBmeHHe WHHOnoiTpO- Main Directorate of the Tire
TIPOM MbIWIJIeHHOCTH Industry
frauIIIp- PJIaBnoe ynpaBJIeinie 3aBORtOB no Main Directorate of Con-
THOTpe6 HPOH3BO.ICTBY ipeaIMeTOB ulHpo- sumer Goods Factories
KorO HOTpe6aeHS
FJansB.KCxa- ['JlaBxoe ynpaB~ienne no InpOH3BO)I- Main Directorate for the
BaTOP CTBy 3KCKaBaTOPOB H KpaHOB Production of Excavators
and Cranes
rJan9aleBa- ra~aBHoe ynpa~aieH~e sae~BaTOPOB Main Directorate of Grain
TOP Elevators
Fjaassa eKT- FJraBHoe ynpa~axeHne aJ5eKTpoan- Main Electrical-Apparatus
poannapar napaTypbl Directorate
rJraB3Jreicr- FJannBoe ynpas~ieHne 9JIeKTpOMa- Main Directorate for the
poMamu- WUHHtI aninapaTOCrpoenns Manufacture of Electric
IIpoM Machines and Equipment
[JaaBsJnencpoMoHmam
1raaB3JieKT- FJaaBHoe ynipaBJieHne aeKTPOMOH- Main Directorate of Electri-
pOMOHTa}K T)KiibiX pa6oT cal-Installation Work
rdaB9JeKT- FaiaBnoe ynpasjiernie aJIeKTpHqe- Main Directorate of the Elec-,
ponpOM cxoAI up0MbiwflJHH0CTH trical Industry
rJaa3neKT- raIai3Hoe yripasareHne no c6bI~vy Main Directorate for the
poc6bIT HPO~tYKLHH SJaeKTPHqeCKOII npo- Marketing of Products
MbILIIHH0CTH of the Electrical Industry
FJiaB3Jie1KT- FaBHoe ynpasjaeHre aJIeKTPo- Main Directorate of the
poTpaxC- TpaHCrI0PTH0IT0 Ma=ulHOCTpoe- Building of Electric Trans-
Maul HHSI portation Equipment
FaBnepro FJaaBHOe yrnpas~aeH~e 3HepreTHqec- Main Directorate of the Pow-
Koro xo3RACTBa er Industry
[JIB FJay6HHHaH. 6oM6a depth charge
rJIHH. McCTO Ao6bItW rJIHHbl clay pit (Topo)
[JIP roCnllTa~Ib AaHs aerxo panenbIX hospital for light casualties
rai.ynp.. rannBoe ynpa~~eHn~e main directorate
rM6 rnapIeHiCKan MHHoMeTHaSI 6pnra~a guards rocket-launcher bri-
gade
rM6p rsapjteflcxax Mexarni3nposarnian guards mechanized brigade
6pHrajrn
rMJA rBapJ~eHCKHt4 MHHoMeTHbil AHBH3H- guards rocket-launcher bat-
OH talion
FTMK rBapaeIHCKHit mexaHH3HpoBaHHbI4 guards mechanized corps
Kopn~yc
FMKC rHpOMarHHTHbig Komnac gyromagnetic compass
rMII rsapteficxnfl MHHoMeTxb~fl HOOAK guards rocket-launcher regi-
ment
rmn rJIaBHbIA MeJIHitHHcKHA H~yHKT main medical aid station
(Obsol). See a4Mrl
FMC Fnj~poMeTeopoJaornqecxaf caiyxic6a hydrometeorological service
CCCP of the USSR
[MC BM(P rnxpo~ereopoaiorwiecxasi
caiyw6a Hydrometeorological Service
BoeHHO-MOPCKOrO OJIOra. of the Navy
r~ilrBap~eAlCKHe MHHoMeTHble qaCTH guards rocket-launcher units
gas detector kit for comman-
ders
[H rei-pH henry (unit of inductance)
FHB PocyjtapcTseHaH Hay'man 6H6- State Scientific Library
JIHOTexa
FH-B [OJJH3OHT HH3KHX BOAl lowest water level
FH1414FK FocyarapCTBeHnblfl HaytIHo-Hcc1ie- State Scientific Research In-
A0~BaTeJIbCKHi I HCTHTYT reoyte- stitute of Geodesy and
3HH H4KapTorpa(D1HH Cartography
rHC rJaBHbIft Ha'IaJbHHK cna6weHHH chief director of supplies
[0 roa~OBHOAl OTPJI~l advance guard
[0 rocyJLapCTBeHHa5I o6opoi-a state defense
F014 [ocyaLapCTneHHbIfl onTmgeCKHii HH- State Optical Institute
CTHTyT
F014H [ocytapCT$,eHxbli oxeanorpa4Jnqe- State Oceanographic Insti-
CKHia HHCT14TyT tute
[oJIC roJny6HHaHI CTaHijmA pigeon loft
 . ocKHHO
r0M3 YocyapCTeHHbIr OnTHKO-MexaHHI- State Optical Equipment
tgeCKil 3aBOAt Factory
rOHTm Focyjiapc'rseHHoe o6-beAHrnernioe Joint State Publishing House
HayqHO-TeXHHqeCKoe M3Ja- of Science and Technology
TeJIbCTBO
roH3B ro~irBioe oT~leJaeHxe iio~iesoro aBa- advance section of field clear-
KyaIiOHHOrO 11yHKTa ing station
rop. ropo a city
[0op. ropsiqiii HCTOtI-114K hot spring (Topo)
rop.aA [opxo-apTwJepHr3CKHiR A11BH3IH0H mountain artillery battalion
rop.an ropxo-apTw3rrepHrcKIH1 HO0RK mountain artillery~ regiment
rop6oJab~ua rOPOJLcK1S 609bHu1a municipal hospital
ropBOeH- FOPOAtCKOr3 BOeI-IbIii KOm11ccap city military commissar
KOM(aT) (KOMHccapi4aT) (commissariat)
FopreocbeM- rocy~apcTBeHxbrfl reojte3HqecKHfl State Geodetic Trust for City
Ka TpeCT riO CbeMKe roportOB Surveys
['oPEM [oOBH0ft peMOHTHbIfl IHoe3L forward repair train
FopKHJIOT- r~pO0tCK0I3 )KHJII HhJUHR OT~e31 Municipal Housing Depart-
3AeJ1 ment
Fop3aB'rpeCT rOcyJ~apCTBeHHbII TpeCT rOPH03a- State Mining and Metallurgi-
Bo~tcK0or o60pyAOsaHRrl cal Equipment Trust
rop3AtpaB- ropqACKofl OTl~eJ sjlpaBooxpaHe- Municipal Department of
OT.LeJI HHfI Health
rop3o FOPOACKOR 3eMCJtbHbIil OTIeJI Municipal Land. Department
VOP3bI FocyllapCTsernioe o6'eajreHnie pa- State Association of Radio
£Ij OTeJerpaclpxbIX 3aBOJROB Telegraph Plants
ropKOM F0130JCK014 KOMHTeT municipal committee
FopKOMMyH- 'OPOJACKOi4 OT~teJ KOMMyHBJ~bHOro Municipal Department of
OT~tea XO31I3CTBB Communal Economy
FopOHO FopojtcKl OTJIJ HapOj~Horo o6- City Department of Public
pa3OBaHHff Education
rO13cOBeT ropoJLcxoH COBeT city Soviet
ropc3UL lopoco1l CYAI city court
ropToprOT- FopoACKOfl OTJ~eJ TOIEOBJIH Municipal Trade Department
Atea
FOG [OCHTaJbH0e CyAIHO hospital ship
roc. [ocyJ~apCTBeHHbIrI state (azdj)
Foc6aHK Focy~apCTeHHbIYI 6aHK State Bank
FOCBE3 rocy~apCTae1-maA 6e3 oflCHOCTb state security
roCBOeHH3- rocyJIapCTBeHHOe BoeHHoe us3Aa- State Military Publishing
ItaT TeJIbCTBO House
rocaBAj rocyJ~aPCTBeHxbflr 3aBOJA state plant, state factory
FOC3riaK FocyjaapCTBeHH-oe yn1paBae~HHe 10 State Directorate for the Is-
BbIIIyCKy DgHe)KHbIX 3HaKOB sue of Legal Tender, Mint
FOCH3RLAT Focy~tapcTeHHoe 113JaTeJIbCTB 0 State Publishing House
FriHHriAraT FocyJapCTseHrioe HHOCTpa~Hoe 143- State Foreign Publishing
JtaTeJbcTBO House
FriHHaH- FocyiapCTBeHHbIr3 HHCTHTYT 4331- State Institute of Physical
KyJIbT tleCKOr3 KyJIbTy13bI Culture
FoCKHO LteHTpa31bxoe rocy~apCTBeHHoe Central State Motion Picture
(bOTOKHHO HpeALIPH5ITHe Enterprise
roCKuHOH3AaT
roCKHO3- FocyjtapcTmeHHoe kI3Aa~TeJIbCTBO State Publishing House of
AaT KHHeMaTOI'pacFHqeCKOfl JiHrepa- Motion Picture Literature
TypbI
rociieCreX- FocyjtapCTseHHoe JiecHoe TreXHime- State Publishing House of
H3Aa5T CKOe HI3JUTeJIbCTBO Technical Forestry Litera-
ture
rOCJu1TH3AtaT I*ocyapcTBeHHoe II3JAaTeJIbCTB0 State Publishing House for
xyJAO~KeCTBeHH~ii JIHTepaTypbl Belles-Lettres
FocMeXsaBoli Focy~apCTseHHbi MexaHuqeCKWI State Machine Shop
3aB0oL
rocopraH rocy~tapCTBeHHbIRl opraH government agency
rocna~aH Focy~apcTseHHasi niJiaxoasT KO- State Planning Commission
MHCCHS
FOCHJIarnI3- H3XAaTeJibCTBO rociviana Publishing House of the
State Planning Com-
mission
Focyj~apcTseHHoe H3tAaTeJabCTBO State Publishing House for
AaT IIOJHTIqeCKO13 JflITepaTypbI Political Literature
rocripeA~- r'ocyx~apCTrsexxoe npe~uipHuwre state enterprise
nHR5THe
uocnpOA- rocyJJapCTBeHxoe npOAtOBOJlbCTBeH- state food supply
cxa6 Hoe cxa6HKeHHe
FocceMccyj~a rocyjiapCTseHHasi ce~ieHuas ccy- State Seed Loan

['occxa6 Ynpasjeimie 'ocyjiapcTseHxoro State Directorate of Supply

CHa6>KeHHIS
F7OCCTPAX YnpaBJieHue rocyjtapCTseuxoro Directorate of State Insur-
CTpaxoB5HHSI ance
FOCCTPOrI- rocy~apCTseHHoe H3JtaTeJIbCTB0 State Publishing House for
H3JtaT CTPOHTeJI bHOii JIHTepaTypbI Literature on Construction
FoccTPOYI- Focy~lapC'BeHHbII3 CTPOIITeJlbHbIii State Building Inspectorate
KOHTPOJ~b KOHTPOAb
roCT. rOCTHHHLja hotel, inn
FOCT rocyllapcTsexublrI o61ueco1O3Hbi! All-Union State Standard

FOCTeX1ls- FocyjtapCTseHnoe TeXHu~iecKoe H3- State Technical Publishing

A~aT Aa~TeabCTBO House
FOCTOPr l ocy~apCTseHHas 3KCHOPTHO-IIM- State Export and Import Of-
rIOPTHaSH KOHTOpa fice
FOCTOp4p rocyj~apCTseHHbHii TOP(DRIHOR TpeCT State Peat Trust
roC~rpeCT rocy~apcTBeHHbIHI TpeCT state trust
roc~pa6puia rocyj~apCTseuuas 4a6pHKa state factory
FOCcFHHH3- rocy~tapCTBeHHOe dmuaHCOBoe 113- State Financial Publishing
A~aT Aa~TeJIbCTBO House
roc(D3OHt rocyJ~apCTBeHHbIII (DJOHA state funds
1FO3J1PO FOCy~apCTseHHaA KOM11CCH H11 State Commission for the
SJieKTp1H4JHKauiHi PoccnII Electrification of Russia
(Obsol)
rosc rsap1eiiCKHi OTEeJibxbIii sC~ajtpoH guards separate signal troop
CB5H3H
FnI JiiaBHbIrI nOCT main post
[C
rn1-140 reaHOrpaep nojiesoro THna~ (6niH>u- field (close range) helio-
Hero ReI4CTBHI) graph
PH BHOC rJlaxbHi HOCT BHOC main air warning post
PH1BO «FOTOB K HPOTHrBB03ILHOI4 060- "ready for air defense"
poxe>) (slogan)
PHIBXO (<IOT0B K HPOTHBOBO3LYLUHOfl H "ready for air and chemical
XHMHLeCKOfl o6opOHe defense" (slogan)
P113 V0JIOBHaH IflOXOaxH 3aCTasa advance party
P11K rHpocxoH'ecKHA HioayxoMnac directional gyro
P11K PpaijaHCKO-HpoileccyaJbHbI4 Civil Procedure Code
KOJ~eKC
rim rJIaBHblIH nyHKT leALHuHHCKO4 no0- main medical aid depot
MO~uH (Me~itrOMouui)
rnlm Pocy~apCTBeHHbIH nOJIHTeXHHqe- State Polytechnical Museum
CKHHi My3eiH
PrH PocyttapCTnernmlIi Ho)apHbWI HaAL- State Fire Protection Control
3OP
[HHC roJIOBHOH nyHKT Ha6AmoaeH1H H forward observation and sig-
CBH3H nal post
r.nlp. rOpHbIiH HpOXOAL mountain pass (Topo)
mHy FocyjtapCTseHHoe nOJIHTHM~ecKoe State Political Directorate
yHpaBJaeHxe (Obsol)
PHXO <ifOTOB K HPOTHBOXHMHqecKOfl o6o- "ready for chemical defense"
poIle> (slogan)
rH9 mJaBHbfl HyHKT 3BaKyaLtHH main clearing station
P119F; FoJIOBHOfl HoJleBOiR 3Baxyau4OHHbIiH advanced field clearing hos-
rOCflHTaJ~b pital
PI7In rOJiOBHOi4 noJIeBoiH 9BaKyaLLHOHHbIiI advance field clearing station
nyHKT
(<P> aBTOMO6HJIb aLJ15 nepeBO3KH HITyqI- cargo truck (march graph
HOVO rpy~a symbol)
P rOPH3OHTaJIbHo-paCTO1IHOii CTaHOK horizontal boring machine
r-p rpyrma group
pB rOJlOBHasI peMOHTHa51 6pnrata forward repair crew
[pm PoCyatapCTBeHHbI4 paAtHO-HHCTIITyT State Radio Institute
PPPPH PocyuapCTseHnbIH peHTreHojlorn3- State Institute of Roentgen-
TqecKHii paILHoaorHqecKHiH H pa- ology, Radiology, and Can-
KOBbII4 HHCTHTyT cer Research
rpc raoaneeJHeba CTaHuHH gas station
rpy rJIaBHoe pa3Be~IbIBaTeJIbHOe yH- Main Intelligence Directorate
pasjienxe
PH FJIaBHbI$1 pacnpe~eJIHTeJIbHbIH MH~T main switchboard
MPc FocyxtapCTBeHHaH pa4OHHaR CJaeK- state area power plant
TPHqeCKaSI CTaHIjHHl
rpsI3. rpsI3eBOfl mud, muddy
r-c raycc gauss (unit of magnetic in-
duction)
rc rexepaTOP caMoJleTHbI aircraft: generator
rc rH)Iporpa13H1ecxoe CyJLHO hydrographic vessel
rc rJIaBHbIe CHJbl main forces, main body
rOJIOBHOiH CKI= advance depot
 re
rc FOpH3oiITaJabHO-CsepJI1JbHbI9 horizontal drilling machine
CTaHOK
rc6p rsapjlfcau CTpeJIKOBafI 6piwaxaa guards rifle brigade'
rc6p ropxo-cTpeJIKO~a~q 6puraia mountain rifle brigade
rcB rpHHBIuIc~oe CpeAu-ee BpeMfI Greenwich mean time
-cl- rOJIOBHOI CKJaA ropioqero advance fuel depot.
[CIT I-ocyJapCTBeHHbIfl COIO3HbIrI reo- All-Union State Geo-Physical
dln43HhecKHfl TpeCT Trust
I-CA ropxo-CTpeJIKO~a JAHB1H3HS mountain rifle division
r-CM coploqie-cMa3oqHble matepuanlbi fuels and lubricants
I-CMHI I-rasoe ynpaBJiexixe cesepnoco Main Directorate of the
MOPCKOrO IIyTH Northern Sea Route
I-co <rFOTOB K ca~ilapxOil O6opOxe "ready for medical defense"
(slogan)
r.-CORi. ropbxo-coaexa Baa (Ha KapTax) hard and salt water (Topo)
MRi rOPHO-CTpeJIKOBbrii HOJIK mountain rifle regiment
I-cn FOCHkTOJab hospital (Topo)
I-CC FOJROBHOfl CKaIBA CBR3I3 advance signal depot
I-ocy~japcTseHHOe CJROBapHO-3Hu1H- State Publishing House of
KJIeLLHqeCIoe H3JAaTeJbCTBO Dictionaries and Encyclo-
pedias
rexepaTOp generator
rran
ray6H'mblrI TSKeJiblii apTHJiJIepHf1- heavy howitzer artillery reg-
CKH11 HOJIK iment
ra3OTyp611HHbIii BFIHTOBOil ABHra- gas turbine propeller engine
TeJib
ra3oTyp6HHHbIr AI~aTeJ~b gas turbine engine
ra3oTyp6HHHbII JRBiiraTeJ~b JABOil- double-action gas turbine en-
Horo JAeflCTBH1 gine
I-TH ropxorexnn'iecxaR HrrdeKl11IH Mining Engineering Inspec-
torate
rTK ra30Typ6oKomnpeccop gas turbocompressor
I-To (<rOTOB K TpyI~y H o6oPOHe>> "ready for work and defense"
(slogan)
FTC copoAtcKaiI TeJiecjpoHxa5 CTaHLI5h1 city telephone exchange
FTC ropoAc~aR TpaHCRAjI5HOHHa51 cem city rebroadcasting net
rTCO «<rOTOB K Tpy~ty H CaHilTapHOik "ready for work and medical
o6opOHe > defense" (slogan)
I-TY FaaBuoe TeXHIuIecKoe yripa~jieH~e Main Technical Directorate
I-Y ra3oy6eKHiue gasproof shelter
I-V r~aBioe ynpaeee main directorate
FY ri-iaBHbII4 yaj main center (telephone sys-
tem)
I-Y rpyiina yCHJJeHI group of reinforcements
I-YAUiC IJaaBHoe ynpaB~~eHne aBToMo6HJIb- Main Directorate of Highway
HO-JAOPoKHOr3 cJay)K6bi Service
I-YAHI I-JaBHoe ynpa~jiexxe aBHauLHOHHOfl Main Directorate of the
I~POMbILHJIeHHOCTH Aviation Industry
rYAC raJaBuoe ynpas~eire aBHaILHoHHO- Main Directorate of Air
ro CHa6KeH5 Supply
 ryro6e3
['YATHI FaaBHOe ynpaBJieHne aBTOTpaKTop- Main Directorate of the
HOfl IIpOMbIUJieHHOCTH Automobile and Tractor
Industry
rYBTB FJiaBHoe ynpas~ieHne 6POHeTaHKO- Main Directorate of the Ar-
BbIX BORCK mored Forces
rYBB FriaBHoe ynpasJIeHne BHyTpeHHHX Main Directorate of Internal
BOPICK Troops
rYBBO ['JiaBHoe yripasjieHne Bceo6llero Main Directorate of Univer-
BoeHHoro o6y'eHna sal Military Training
rYBBP IFJaHoe yripasjieHne BoeHHO-BOC- Main Directorate of Military
CTaHOBH4TeJ~bHbIX pa6oT! Reconstruction Work
rYBBC riaBHoe yrnpasaieHne BoeHHO-BO3- Main Directorate of the. Air
jjylYHbIX CI4JI Forces
rYBH E1aHoe ynpasieHne n10 RejaM BO- Main Administration of Pri-
eHHOI1JieHHbIX H HHTepHHpoBaH- soner of War and Internee
HbIX Affairs (MVD)
FYBOCO Faaoe ynpasjRe He BoeHHbIX Co- Main Directorate of Military
o6uieHri Lines of Communication
rYBHI FJaBnoe ynpaBJie-iie BOeHHOI HlPO- Main Directorate of War In-
MbIUieIHHOCTH dustry
['YBHH1 IJaaBHoe ynpa~jxerne no Ae~iaM BO- Main Directorate of Prison-
eHHOIIJieHHbIX H HHTepHHPOBaH- er-of-War and Internee
HbIX Affairs (MVD)
rYBHlO ]FaaBHoe ynpaBJieHne BoeHH3HPO- Main Directorate of Militar-
BainiorI nOYKapHOI3 OXpaHbI ized Fire Guard (MVD)
rYBHIC FI-arnioe YnpaBJleHHe BOCHHO-HpO- Main Directorate of Military
MbIflJimHHOrO CTPOH4TeJIbCTBa Industrial Construction
rYBC EjaBnoe ynipa~~aeHne BeTePHlHap- Main Directorate of Veteri-
HOHi caiy}6bI nary Service
r'YBC FJaaBHoe ynpaniaeHre BOeHHOrO Main Directorate of Military
Cna6)KeHrni Supply
rYBT raJaB~oe ynpal~eH-le BoeHHb1X Main Directorate of Military
Tpn6ynaoB .Tribunals
rYBY3 JiiaBHoe yripaBJiernie BoeHHO- Main Directorate of Military
yqe6HbIX 3aBe~teHHfl Schools
r'yr L'JIaBHoe yripaBJIe-He reo~iorHn Main Directorate of Geology
rWEB ['JiaBHOe ynpaBa~eH-He rocyaIapCT- Main Directorate of State
BeHHoI3 6e3onaCHocTI-I Security
FYrBci ['JaaBHOe ynpa~aieHue rpmaxaH-CKO- Main Directorate of the Civil
fO Bo3utymHOFO dMJOTa Air Fleet
rYrB(D FaJaB~oe ynpaBJaeHHe r-ocya~apCT- Main Directorate of State;
BeHHbIX BOeHHbIX 41OHAIOB War Funds
rYITH EjiaBHoe ynpaBJieH~e. rocyatapCT- Main Directorate of State.
BeH-roro ropnoro HaA3opa Mining Inspection
rYrK rJiaBHoe yripaBJieHue reO~e3HH H1 Main Directorate of Geodesy
KapTorpabH and Cartography
rYrMC FaBioe ynpaBalelije rnjpo-meTeo- Main Directorate of the
poJaorH'ecKofl calyx6bI Hydrometeorological
Service
ryro6e3 FJiaBHoe ynpaBJieHi~e rocytapCT- Main Directorate of State
BeHHOi 6e3ouaciiOCT Security
 R~
rymU FaBHoe ynipasje~~e ropaHf npo- Main Directorate of the Min-
MbILiIJieHHOCTH ing Industry
EVUC lJaaBHoe ynpaaeHue rocyJ~apcT- Main Directorate of State
BeHHOrO CTpOHTeJabCT5a Construction
rYX(JJ ra~aBHoe ynpasjaeH~e )Icejie3HbIX Main Directorate of Rail-
JAOpoF roads
rY1HAC F'jmaHoe ynipasjiexue HH)Kexeplto- Main Directorate of the
aBHaL[HOHHOfl cJay)K6bI Aviation Engineering
Service
ryHc FIaBoe ynpasraeHue HH)KeiepHoil Main Directorate of Engineer
cJay>6bi Service
FYKB FaBHoe ynpas~aeH-re KOHBO1HbIX Main Directorate of Convoy
BOICK Troops (MVD)
FYKC f'aaBHoe ynpasjaeH~e KarnHTaa~bHO- Main Directorate of Capital
ro CTpOJ TeJbCTsa Construction
rYJIAF EIasnoe ynpa~aeHue HlcnpaBHl- Main Directorate of Correc-
TeJIbHO-TpYArOBbIX iar~epei tive Labor Camps
rYM 17aaBHoe ynpas~aeH~e MHIHANH Main Directorate of Militia
(civil police)
I'YM3 FrxaBHoe yInpaBneHIxe McCT 3aJilo- Main Directorate of Penal
Institutions (MVD)
ryMMaLU Farn-ioe yulpasjaeH-re MeTaJiJyprH- Main Directorate of Metal-
'lecxoro MaUIHHOCTpoeHHSI lurgical Machinery Manu-
facture
FYMHI rjiaBHoe ynpasiaeHre MeTaJijiyprH- Main Directorate of the Met-
zeCKOf npoMbI ujieHHOCTH allurgical Industry
rIIBO jI'aHoc ynpanjaeH-re IorpaHWtIRbiX Main Directorate of Border
BOIICK Guards
rYHO EIFaBsoc ynpas~jeH-re riwKapHOIA Main Directorate of Fire
OXpaHbI Prevention
FYHHl FI-aBoe ynpasjaeHne HOJIHTH'Ie- Main Directorate of Political
CKOiH nporiaraHubl Propaganda
ryHc riiaBHiOe yripas~aeHue HpOA1OBOJlb- Main Administration of Food
CTBeHHOrO CHa6SceHH5I Supply
FYG FjaBHoe ynpas~ierne CBI3H Main Signal Directorate
F-Yc FOCyaiapCTmeHH1b11 yqeHbik COBeT State Scientific Council
P1CM raJasHoe ynipasjaeHe coBeTCKOH Main Directorate, of Soviet
MHaIHAHH Militia (civil police)
rycmrl FJaaBHoe ynipasjaeHe cesepHoro Main Directorate of the
MOpCKOrO IIyTH Northern Sea Route
FYGH 1'aaBHoe ynpasjaeHse CY~LoCTpoH- Main Directorate of the
TeJ~bHOAi HpoMbIIIIJieHHOCTH Shipbuilding Industry
rycc 1'jmaHoe ynpaB~ieHse CaHHTapHOi3 Main Directorate of Medical
CJly}K6bI Service
FYT IFJaHoe ynIpaBaeHHe 110 TOHJIHBY Main Directorate of Fuels
FIaBHOe ynipasjaeHe TbLia Main Directorate of the
FYT Rear
r~aBsoe yuipasjaeHae yqe6HbIMH Main Directorate of Educa-
3aBeJ~gHHSIMH tional Institutions
ry(DHBH1 ]FaaBsoe yn~paBaeHHe cpopMHposa- Main Directorate of Activa-
HHfl H BOeHHOH HOXrOTOBKHI tion and Military Training
 )IIAHP
FYXB I'JiaBHOe ynipaBjieHHe XHMH4ecKI4X Main Directorate of Chemi-
BOf1CK cal Troops
rymuoc~op rJaBHoe yn~paBa~eHHe 1IIOCefIHbIX Main Directorate of High-
Atopor ways
r4) ~ rocyaiapCTBeHHasI fapaKoneR State Pharmacopoeia
FXH4 rocyaapcTseHxasI xJae6HasI HHcn~eK- State Grain Authority

hexachlorcyclohexane (insec-
ticide)
ru repo. cycle per second (unit of
frequency)
FIJI FeHepaJIb~lfi uJTa6 General Staff
rIICA renepaJIbHbI1 ITa6 COBeTCKOil General Staff of the Soviet
apMHH Army
F9 rOaIOBHOHI 3Tan advance staging area (along
lines of communication)
r914 rH4JpO9HepreTH1eCKH1i HHCTHTyT Water Power Institute
[3K rocy~apCTseH~as 3K3aMeHa1jHOH- State Examining Board
HasI KOMHCCHSR
r-3KB rpaMM-3KBI4BaJIeHT gram-equivalent
r HHHl~ reorpa~bO-3KOHoMnqecKHii Hayti- Scientific Research Institute
HO-HccaeaIoBaTeJIbCKHfi HHCTHTyT of Economic Geography
I9 F1rJaBHbIfl 3BaKyaUiiOHHbII3 HyHKT main clearing station
rF3H FOJIOBHOfl.3BaKyaAHOHHbIi IIyHKT advance clearing station
rFH FOJROBHOfl 31lleAOH napxa advance echelon of motor
park
13C rHP3~K~O~HH hydroelectric station
F3T f ocyjlapCTseHHbfl 3JieKTPOTexHIi- State Electrotechnical Trust
1L~ecKHH3
TpeCT
FOCIOPH3)jaT Focy~iapCTseHHOe iopHJLHtiCKOe State Judicial Publishing
H3AaTeJIbCTBO House

ILepeBH5I village (Topo)

AHB1H3110H battalion (Arty) ; squadron
(Cay)
JLHBH3HH division
ALHCTaHAU45 distance (Topo)
JI~HHa length
AT030P patrol
JAoxyMeHT document
,IHsH3HOHHaII apTujijepaff division artillery
nyJieMeT , (erRPEsa aBHaAHOHHb~If Degtyarev aircraft machine-
gun
,LIAB JAbIMOBaH aBHa6oM6a aerial smoke bomb
.AFr JtHBH3HOHHa5I apTHaaJepHIIcxaq division artillery group
rpyrniia
JgAI4P JLHBH3HIOH apTHaaJepHflcKofl HH- observation battalion (Arty)
CTpyMeHTaJIbHOI1 pa3BeU{H
,aaJIbH. ItaJaHbIft distant, remote, far (Topo)
Aiaon AIHBH3HOHHbIHI aPTHJIJIepHflCKHfl o6- division artillery supply re-
MeHHb~ir 1IyHKT lay point
AtbIMO5oRi aBHaIj1HOHHbII3 npH6op aircraft smoke generator
RAPM JtHBI43HOHHaSI apTHJIjiepH~cxaSI pe- division artillery repair shop
MOHTHsi Mac~epC~a~i
XAe~iw6eJi decibel (electronics)
AL16
ALbIMOBasi 6oM6a smoke bomb
RIBA JAaJ~bHo6oM6apOBO'1oHau1 asna- long-range bombardment
aviation
jt6a6 JtaJibxo6oM6apJJHpoBoqHaI aBHa- long-range bomber brigade
6paraiaa
.i6a6 .LaaJbHo6oM6apAIHPOB~qHaH aBila- long-range bomber division
)IHBH3HS'i
,i6an JtaJbHo6oM6apIHpoBoqIHbIrI aBlia- long-range bomber regiment

A6as JAaJbH06oM6apA1HPoBotIHa5I asia- long-range bomber squadron

3CKaJLPHJIbS'
JAaJbHo6oM6apAtHp0B0IHbIHi aBHa- long-range bomber regiment
UHOHHblIA 110JIK
ALBC A1aJbHo6oM6apAtHpOBOqHOe aBua- long-range bombardment
LuHOHHOe coejtsseH~e unit (large)
XAaJbo6oM6apA1ipoBo~iHa aBsa- long-range bomber squadron
JHOHHasi sCKa~tpHJ~bsI
RTI.B.. ,JaJ1bHHfl BOCTOK Far East
AB'. yard, court (Topo)
AIB A~JIHHHbie BOJI~bI long waves (Rad)
AIbIMoo6pa3yom1He BeecTsa smoke-producing agents
RLJB toxic smoke (Obsol)
JAjIMOOTpaBJI5110uee BeLI~eCTBO
RJBB jApo6snitee B3PbI5BToe BeiiteCTBo high explosive
RBK ta.JIbHeBOCTotIHbIfl Kpai4 Far East Territory
RBJ1 AHBLH31HOHHbIR BeTePllHaPHbIHi Jia3a- division veterinary hospital
peT
LIBO LRaJ~bHeB OCTO'LHbIfI BOeH~ibif oKpyr Far East Military District
RBO JtBHraTeJib BO3AyIflHO[o oxJia K~te- air-cooled engine
HHsq
ThBTC JIJ4BH3IOHHaI BoeHHo-Te~ierpa4xaxl divisional telegraph station
CTaHJH5'
RIBA RIaJ~bHeBOCTOLIHbIHi clJIOT Far East Fleet
,L1~enposcas Boensasi tjJOTHJIIlSI Dnepr Flotilla
AreguirpaMM decigram
JLHBH3HOHHbI3 rOCH1HTaJIb division hospital
XUl AaJibsero AeHiCTBHS' long-range (atdj)
RtLI jtepeslHxafI aecaHTHaq JIoJKa wooden landing boat
RRC1J JtepeBSIHHbi JtecaHTHbIfl riapK wooden landing-craft park
JAOPOKH0-JAHcrieThepcxa5i CBSI3b road transport dispatcher
RRT system
.LUI(C JWXJIopAtH1eHHJITPHXJIOP3TaH DDT
JwlaYPHbIii on duty, duty (adj); officer
of the day; duty NCO
Jte3HHC13opMauJ~x (MBRL) misinformation (MVD)
jte~xaepa JAe3HH4JeKIJHOHHa5I Ka~epa disinfection chamber (for
clothing)
JAeH3H11K JAeHe)K~bIi3 3HaK bank note
6oM6oJAgpwaTeAb bomb rack
Aec. .IIcaHT (Mop.) landing (Nay)
.LDK AeaaAO~f )KHJAKOCTb liquid decontaminating agent
AS)K JUICOyJIb joule (unit of work)
ALHpH1Ka6Jab dirigible, airship
At3 JAbIMOBafI 3aeca smoke screen
AT3OC AJepeBO-3eMTI5THOe oruesoe coopy- earth-and-timber reinforced
)KeHHe emplacement
)1~30T A~epeBO-3eMJI5Hafl orxesafl TO'IKa earth-and-timber emplace-
ment (Obsol)
AN12 JtByXMecTbdf HcTpe6wreab two-seater fighter
A14 AHBIH3HOHHbIId IH)Hxcxp division engineer
JAH JtH3eJIbHbdfl HH~teKC diesel index (of liquid fuels)
A~Hari aBHaAHiOHHbIft noa.K AJI~blHX long-range fighter group
I4CTpe6HTeJaeft
aBHaLU4OHHa15
3CKaJLPHJIbf1 AJIarb- long-range fighter squadron
HHX HCTpe6HTeJaeft
A~HB JU4BH3HOH battalion (Arty) ; squadron.
(Cav)
A1HB. JAHBH3HOHHbIft division (atdj )
A1HBH3H5I division
ALHBKOM A1HBH3HOHHbiI3 KOM14CCap division commissar (Obsol)
AIHBTp JtHBH3HOHHbIfl TpaHCI1OPT division transport
AIHBLITYP AZHBH3HOHHbIfi IIITypMH division navigation officer
JIHB9CMHHieB ILHBH3HOH 9CKaJLpeHHbIX MHHOHOC- destroyer division (Nay)
ligB
Ae3HH(DeKl(HOHHO-HHCTpyKTOPCKHuu disinfection training unit
OTPfIJL 4POHTa subordinate to a front
A1404) 18 Je31H~ceKTOP Jig3HHc1JeKIJHOHHOFO frame-supported disinfect-
HHCTpyKTOPCKOrO OTp51JL 4)~POH- ing tent of a disinfection
Ta (aJIlaO~iIHO-KaPKaCHblII) unit subordinate to a front
JAj404 19 KOHCTpyKLuH51 BOflorpei3HOrO K0TJia type of portable water boiler
unit
AIHCII. JtHC[HIIJiHHapHbIii disciplinary
AM19 aBHaJHOHHa1 3CKaJLpHJlbf1 ATaJIbHbIX long-range fighter squadron
HcTpe6HTeJaef
A1K nyJIeMeT JilerTslpeBa Kpynlxola~iH- Degtyarev heavy machine-
6ePHbIft gun
A1K-1 Itera3a.HOHHbI~I KOMH.1IeKT decontamination unit
,UtKA AioM KpaCHOfl ApMHH Red Army Club (Obsol)
AIKAcP )I~oM Kpacxoft ApMHH H (PJIOTa Red Army and Navy Club
(Obsol)
)1KB~a )irOM KOMMYHHCTH'IeCKoI'o BOCIIHTa- Home for Communist Educa-
HHRIJeTe4 tion of Children
JAKr AIexaI'paMM decagram
JAKJI Aexaiiurp decaliter
AUKrl AIe3HHcpe1JIHOHHalI Ka~epa Ha lnpH- trailer decontamination
irene chamber
ARP
AKUP ALOPOwKHO-KOMeH~taHTCKaq pOTa traffic control company
,UKC OPOWKHO-KOMeHflaHTCKafI caiyx6a traffic control service
AEKY ALtOOKHO-KOMeHJ~aHTCKHI3 yLI3CTOI( traffic control section
AKYP JRef4CTBHTejIbHbIfl KypcOBOiH YroJI true radio course of aircraft
camojiera Ha paJU1oCTaHIkHH
'ail aaabHOMep range-finder
AiL AL[LHJIHTp deciliter
A~i RHBH3H0HHbIf JIa~apeT division hospital
AiM JReRCTBHTejibHoe McCT0 true position of aircraft
AM Ue1LHMeTp decimeter
AM tOPO)KHaq MHHa road mine
ATM. xLUioM inch
, (M11 HeITpaJIbHaql JbIMOB3SI wnaWKa smoke pot
lIMK .LOM MJI3JUIIHX KOMaHJUHPOB Junior Officers Club
EAMH .LHBH3H0HHbIh4 MeJLHIHHCKI4I HYHKT division' medical station
AHJ- RaaJbHOCTb Ha6aio jeHrnI range of observation
,UHc )JIeM0KpaTntleCKHI3 HapOJUHbII People's Democratic Front
(13pOHT
AHD AHHHTpod~eHOJI dinitrophenol
,UO jJaJgbHHff OrOHb long-range fire
,U0O Aera~aiguOHHoe OTJLeJIeHH decontamination squad
,UO JtecaHTHafI onepawsif landing operation
,UO RecaHTHbIfI OTP5IU landing detachment
)10) RHUBH3HoHHbII 0603 artillery battalion train
A0O3 JtO3opHbIil OTPSIJU patrol (AF; Nay)
,U103B JLO3OP Bo3JAYuHbIi air patrol
}JUO3K JUO3OP K~pa6eJIbHb~fl naval surface patrol
}iO3rlJ1 JUO3OP noJBOALHbIX JIOJUOK submarine patrol
Awl. ROJIHHa valley (Topo)
,TIOH Rtagibee OI-HeBoe HanajteHue distant concentration (Arty)
,L1OH6acc JtoHeL9dmit 6acceiHH Donets. Basin
Z[11 JLHBH3HOHHbIfl o6MeuubIl HyHKT division relay point; division
supply head
A1OfH apT ALHBH3HOHHbIi3 o6MeH~bIfl apTHJiJie- division artillery relay point
plI3CKiHI HyHKT
)Jlopcxa6 KOHTOpa. Ho cxa6)KeHI4I InIOCCefi- Office of Supply for Highway
HorO JLOPO)KHO[o CTPOHTeJIbCTBa Construction
Jt0I.CP.C53H AU~fOJIHHTeJIbHbIe cpeJLCTBa CBfI3H' supplementary signal com-
munication means
)IJ0PCTPOhI- TpeCT RtOPONCHO-CTPOHTeJIbHbIX Road Construction Materials
MaTepHaJlbI MaTepHaJI0B Trust
,TJOC AonRospe~exnoe oraesoe coopy- reinforced concrete 'emplace-
xceHHe ment
1UOCAA(P ,aIo6pOBOJIbxoe o6mgjcTBO cojjefl- Volunteer Society for Coop-
CTBHSI apMHH, asHaUHH H (DIOTy eration with the Army,
Aviation, and Fleet
RJocaB ,T1o6pOBOJIbuoe o61uteCTsO coJ~eflCT- Volunteer Society for Coop-
BHSTaB~aganH eration with Aviation
(Obsol)
AocapM )I1o6posoJIbaoe o6lecTsO cosigf- Volunteer Society for Coop-
CTBHxI apMHH eration with the Army
(Obsol)
ALOCcFJIoT Jto6posoJamnoe o6uwecTso coaeil- Volunteer Society for Coop-
CTBHSI 4nOTy eration with the Fleet
(Obsol)
ATOT AoJH'OBPeMeHxahI orxesasi ToMKa reinforced concrete emplace-
ment (Obsol) See JtOC
Ari' J.aJMbHoMepHbIii lOCT range-finding observation
post
1Wf JLaJIbHOMep IHeXOTHBIfl infantry range finder
Ar Aera~agnHoHaa nJioigaA~a decontamination area
ArlI JAera3aLLHOHxbIii npa6op decontaminating apparatus
JJera3aIuiOHHbIil HIHKT decontamination post, decon-
tamination station
JAe2KYPHbIfl 110 IOJIK3T regimental duty officer
ILICKOBXT iin~ia J~i pe3KH MeTaJIIoB metal-cutting disc saw
JAbIMOBOfi I1H1Lue trailer-mounted smoke gen-
erator
pylMHof nyaeMer TherTapesa HeXOT- Degtyarev infantry light
HbIii machinegun
AtHA AoM llapTHiiHoro aKTHsa Party Activist Club
JLOM flPeJLaPHTeJlbHOFO 3aKJuo0Le- preliminary investigation de-
AMJ tention house
AHBH3HOH IIOJBOLHBIX JIOAOK submarine division (tactical
Naval unit)
AOK IJIBytiHf floating dock
JLHBH3HOHHbIII HyHKT McA1IOMOULHi division medical aid station
(Obsol). See ]4MH
IHM iiyJIe~eT aIeFTgpeBa IHeXOTHbIA modified Degtyarev light ma-
MOJePHH3HPOBaHHbIil chinegun
flJBH3HOHHbIfl lepeBsIstLIHbIii OTPRAL division first aid detachment
AFH
JUIJRHSS notA~ep2cKa fleXOTbI long-range fire support of
infantry
AHHi JIHBH3HOHHbfl neperpy3otLHblfl division reloading point
HIyHKT (truck head)
AHP AhOM 1IPOCBe11WHH5 House of Education
Jte)KyPHbIii11 H IHKTy c6opa xrone- duty sergeant at message
ceHH center
JIHBH3HOHHbIA nepejtosoi cxnaa division forward depot
AHIC Aucne~gepca HTI3JHaHl CBH3b dispatching system (RIR)
AHIT AHBH3HOHHa~q neperonopnan Ta6- division message code
JiHJga

ThHX ;(HBH3H0HHa5I noJIesasi xJie6olie- division field bakery

KapHSI
.IIHBH3HOHHaSI TapTHHAHaSI IIIKOaa~ division party school

Ae)KyPHbIl4 HO POre company duty NCO

ap Jte)ypubliH paAHCT radio operator on duty
ALOKTOP doctor, physician
AOKTOP doctor, physician
upa
atpa AiecaHTHaf1 poTa aBToMaT'IHKOB airborne submachinegun
company
JtaJlbxepa3Be~bIBaTeJIbHb1PI aBI~a- long-range air reconnais-
jApaa
HOJIK sance regiment
xAe)Kypuasi paAt1oCTaH~uH radio station on duty
ALaJbxepa3BeJ~bIBaTeJlbHaI aBHa- long-range air reconnais-.
1 H14OHHag 9CKxaAP14JAb% sance squadron
JtaJIbxepa3BeJ~bIBaTeJlbHaIl 9cxa- long-range air reconnais-
AEPHJII sance squadron (Avn)
JtaJIbHI CB5I3b telecommunications
Ae~ra3auHoHHaHI CTaH4115 decontamination station
IteKypHbIiI 11O CB5I3H duty signal officer; duty com-
munications officer
(or NCO)
Aea~eraT CB93H liaison agent, liaison officer.
JAOK CYXorI drydock
JAOJ16e}KHb~II CTaHOK slotting machine
permanent construction, per-
manent installation
IjyjeMeT ,TJerTpesa CTaHKOBbIil Degtyarev heavy machine-
gun
JAepeB$IHHafI cyxorpy3af1 6apwa wooden freight barge
AOI~oKHO-cTpOHTeJ~bHbIfl 6araJIbOH- road construction battalion
JLHBH434HHHI CaHHTapHbIi4 JAga3a- divisional medical decontami-
LLHOHHbIr3 HIYHKT nation station
ATII Ae~caHTMAI cKJaJHa5I jioAja collapsible landing boat
AHBH3HOHHbIr caHliTapHbIfl Ha6op division medical instrument
kit (for testing water)
Ao6poBo1bxoe CRIOPTHBHoe o61ue- Voluntary Society of Sports-
.TJCO CTBO men
AJOJOCpOtIHbiH OTHycK long leave (Obsol)
)LCO
.II~po)Ko-CTPoHTeJ~bHbIfl OTJI road-construction section
AZCH 6
JIera3auHOHHb~II CyMoLIubIt3 IIP1 0p individual decontamination
kit
.TICH XAewypHb04 n10 CTaHu141 duty station master (RR),
station duty officer (Mil)
ALCHnt AH1BH3H0HHb~I4 caHHTapxo-Jigra3a- division decontamination
LIOHHbIiI HyHKT point
AICP JAopo>Ho-CTPoHTeJIbHbII3 partoH road construction district
flT JAH3e~bHoe TOIIJIHBO Diesel fuel
AIT nyJleMeT Alermpesa. TaHKOBblI Degtyarev tank machinegun
ALTK .IIJBH3HOH 'TOp11H X KarepoB PT boat division (tactical
naval unit)
fITM JtyJiaexcxoe TeJaerpa4J~posaHIe duplex Morse telegraphy
MOp3e
fUFO Jtop01KH0-TpaHC1IoPTHbIit OT~1teJ highway transportation sec-
tion
fITY JAopo)IC0-TpaxcI0PTHoe yrlpaBJle- Highway Transportation Di-
rectorate
,LITY nyJIeMeT aIIerTgpeBa TaHKOBbIit improved Degtyarev tank
yCOBepIeHCTB0BSHHbIH3 machinegun

T[TLu JAHBH3HOH TpaJIb11WKOB
JLHpeK[LHOHHbIii yroji
JtHCJUifJIHHaPHbIII yCTaB
JLHXJIOpcIDeHOKCHyKCYCHaI
AOPO)KHoe ynipaBsaeIe
AtOPOWKHbIA y'IaCTOK
AIyK Auprnica6aeCTpoHTeJIbHbIII
KOM6HHaT
t4) ALHeHpoBCKaa cNJIOTHJIH5
JI(PA JtHc1eHHJIaMHH
ATOM CP3qCO KyJIbTypbI
,EIJBH3HOHHaff xJae6orexapHT
AXHI JAHBH3HOHHaSI xiIe6onlexapHR
ALT TtHcneTqepCKa5I 1eHTpaJ1H3a1uHI
JAaIolltHf npH6op gHTpaJ~bHORi
HaBOJLKH
JAByxKxHxabHoe qaCTOTHOe Teae-
rpa(DposaH~e
AHLI A~e)KyPHbI~I flO HITa6y
JAeTOHHpyIOIUjr4 mHyp
)JUJIK niyJleMeT AeFTSlpesa-L~LllarHHa
KpyrIHOKaJIH6epHbIfl
AtOPOncHO-3KCrJIOaTauHjOHHbIAi 6a-
TaJIbOH
A3JW AH3eJIb-3JieKTpH'1eCKaa rpe6Hael
yCTaHOBKa
ABM AHBH3HOH 9CMHHIjeB
JtOPO}Ho-9KcHJioaTaLHOHHbIH
Aac JAi3eJbHag 9JaeKTPH'1eCKa5I
ErA4b
minesweeper division (tacti-
cal naval unit)
grid azimuth, Y-azimuth
disciplinary code
KHCJIOTa dichlorphenoxyacetic acid.
Highway Directorate
road section
yqe6Hblfl airship design and construc-
tion educational combine
Dnepr Flotilla (Nay)
diphenylamine dusting pow-
der (used against lice)
House of Physical Culture
division bakery
division bakery
centralized dispatcher (com-
munications control sys-
tem, RR)
director-laying transmitter
(Nay gunnery)
two-channel frequency-shift-
telegraphy
staff duty officer
detonating cord
Degtyarev and Shpagin
heavy machinegun
highway operating battalion,
railroad operating bat-
talion
Diesel-electric propeller
drive
destroyer division (Nay)
(Obsol)
lIOJIK highway operating regiment,
railroad operating regi-
ment
CTaH- Diesel-electric power plant

E Esponia Europe
e. esponelcKH4 European
e-12 ra3o6aJIJIOH eMKOCTH 12 icr 12-kilogram gas cylinder
eBp. espeilCioe KaaaJ6Ume Jewish cemetery (Topo)
esp. espollCKHH European
esponl. eBPOneIICKHH European
ErA4P EAHsbiH rocyJIapcTBeHHbIK apxHB- Consolidated State Archives
HbI1I (D3OHAJ
ErMC
Er'MC EJLHHaSI rH~rpo-MeTeopoJaorHtgecxaq United Hydrological and
cJiyxA6a Meteorological Service
EAP EJU4HbII3 XeMOKpaTHqeCKHi HauHo- United Democratic People's
HaJibHbIfi FppOHT Front
eMK. eMKOCTb capacity
EAtHHOe InOTpe6HTeJIbcKoe o6lue- United Consumers Society
EHO
CTB O
ep. epHK split stream, channel; braid-
ed stream (Topo)
eT eJJHHIua, TeflJiOTbI thermal unit, unit of heat
E9K EsporIerICKaaI 3KOHOMHqecKaI KCo- European Economic Commis-
MHCCHHI sion

)KHJ~)K
inhabited, habitable (Topo)
xK. )KHTejIH inhabitants
)IKaKT >KHJimMLHO-apeHAHoc xoonepaTHB- Cooperative Housing Asso-
HOe TOBapHiueCTBO ciation (Obsol)
)KypxaJi 6oeBbIX .LeIiCTBHii war diary
)K. )fCeae3HaT .LJopora railroad
}KeJre3HOAtOpO)KHbIfr railroad (adj)
x2 eJie3HOJLOpOKHbIrI OTJ~eJI railroad section
}KeJre3HOAtOpO)KHbII3 6a'raJ~OH railway battalion
}KypHBJI 6oesbIX RtefICTBIAl war diary
xcj6p 3KeJie3HOo~tpO)KxH 6piirajta railway brigade
>KeJie3HQOtopO)KHbie BoIcKa railway troops
}KeJie3HOAtOpOfcHbIl InOJU( railway regiment
)KeJIe3HO.LI~poxAcH po~a railway company (Mil)
>I.-,. tCT. xKeJie3HOAtOpO)KHasI CTaHIIIH railroad station
)KRCTpo*36 w*eJae3HOpo0THb~Il CTpOHTeJIbHbIrl railroad construction batta-
6araJlbOH lion
)KeJIe3HOAtOPoKHasI TIaC~b railway unit
xKeire3HCTbIHk ferrous (adj)
xMeJre3HbI iron (adj )
aceiieaopyAiHbre pa3pa6OTKH iron mines (Topo)
)iKeJie3o6eTO1HUbRi reinforced concrete
iceii.Aop. xceie3aH jopora railroad
)KeJIAiOp3an- KOHTopa 2iKeJe3HO.ROPoncHbIX 3a- railway spare parts office
tIaCTb na~CHbIX qacref
xKeJIi~op- TpeCTr n0 peKOHCTpyKUnHH }KeJie3- Railroad Reconstruction
IlyTbpe- HOAOPW)KHbIX nyTeil Trust
KOHCTpyK-_
IuHH
xKe.7Utop- }KeJIe3HOAtOpOKHOe CTpOHTeJibCTBO railroad construction
CTpOKt
)fceaa~Opy3eJI 2KeJIe3HOJAOpO7KHbif yseJI railroad junction
2KHBOTH. ?KHBOTHOBOJueCKHr3 cattle breeding, livestock
raising (adj)
wKeHCHI ucnpaHHTeJIbHbIi JLOM house of correction for
women
 3aroTdlla6
xK(HJIOTJIea oT~leaJ no pacnpeteeHHInO )HJIHllu housing office
)KH4T. )KHTeJIH inhabitants
)KKY KHJIHI.UHO-KOMMYHaJnbHOe yripaB- Department of Communal
Jenue Housing
)KO w*eafe3HOJIOpoxRcbiR OT~ei railway section (of staff)
)KP >Keale3HOJAOpoM)Haai paJAHOCTaH4Hfl railroad radio station
)j1 WHAHLKOCTHbIRi paKeTHb~ft AIBkra- liquid-fuel rocket engine
TeJIb
)KC >KHBS5 cn~aa kinetic energy
)KCKT ?KHJIHu(HO-cTpouTeJlbxoe Koonepa- Cooperative Housing and
THBHoe TOBapHIuteCTBO Building Association
W*.CT. }KeJe3HoAIopo)KHaRl CTaHUH5I railroad station
)KY weaeI3HQOopoxKHoe yqHJInue railroad school
)KWC iKeJae3HOoO)Ha5I 9JIexTpHgeCK55 railroad electric power
CTaHU4Hq station

3. 3aBOA mill, factory, plant (Topo)

3 3a~llo)eHHe degree of slope (Topo)
3 sa~eiaiexnoe RieRCTBne delay setting (on fuze)
3 saiiaAi west
3. 311MH55 rpy3osax Mapxa winter, load line
3a 3aBoAt apTHjm~epfIcKHl, MHHHbtfl munition plant (mines and
H TOplleAHbIiR torpedoes)
3A 3arpaAHTeJIbHbII3 aapoC~aT barrage balloon
3A 3arpa>Ktenne aspoc~araMH balloon barrage
3A 3anaCHofl aspoipoM alternate airfield
3A 3eHHTHa5I apTHJIJIepHAI antiaircraft artillery
3AB 3aW*HraTeJIbaa aBHa6oM6a incendiary aerial bomb
3ABi 3anacnasi aBza6pnrajta reserve air brigade
3a6 3eHHTH5SI apTHJIJIepHiiCKas 6ama- antiaircraft battery
peai
3AbBO 3a6afixaAbCKnHI BoeHubIji OKpyr Transbaykal Military District
Ma. 3aseiryiowHKi manager
3aB. 3aBOA mill, factory, plant (Topo)
3AB. 3aBOJACKO13 factory (atdj)
3Ar7 3eHHTHH apTHJI lepHrIcKaa rpyn- antiaircraft artillery group
na
3arOTKOnb KOHropa no 3aroToB~e H c6bITY Office for the Procurement
aouwaiief and Marketing of Horses
3arTOTIIYHKT 3a1'OTOBHTeJIbIII IIYHKT storage point
3arotnyInI- -06ivexuineHe nIo 3aroToB~e nymI- Association for the Procure-
HHHa HHHMI H MexOBOFO CbJpbSI ment of Furs and Pelts
3arOTceHO KOHTOpa no pacnpe~eJIeHHIO H 3a- Office for the Distribution
rOTOBKe ceus and Procurement of Hay
3arotcxOT 06v1eAuHnene no 3aFOTOBKe CKOra Association for the Procure-
ment of Cattle
3arOTCua6 3arOTOBHreJtbuo-ca6>iceHqecK1nII Procurement and Supply
TpeCT Trust
3Arc
3AFC OTuea 3aflHCH aRTOB rpa)K~taxcxO- Bureau of Vital Statistics
ro C0CTO5HHSI
3aAt 3eHHTHaSI aPTHaIJepHrrCKafI JLHBH3HS antiaircraft artillery division
3eHHTHbifl apTHJIJlepHflCKHI3 JU4BH- antiaircraft artillery batta-
3HOHH lion
3AKBO 3axaBKa3CKHii BOeHxblti OKpyr Transcaucasus Military Dis-
trict
3aJ1. 3 aJ11B gulf, bay (Topo)
3aM. 3aMeCTHTeJIb alternate, deputy
3AMH 3eHHTHo-apTHJIJiepuiiCKHii MeTeOPO- antiaircraft artillery meteor-
JIOrH'lecKHii HOCT ological station
3amfloJI 3aMeCTJ4TeJIb KOMaHpa no noAIH- deputy commander for politi-
TH'necxoii liaCTH cal affairs
3aMIIOJIHT See- 3aMtIoJ
3aMIIOTex 3aMeCTHTeJlb KoMaHRJHpa nO TeXHH- deputy commander for tech-
LeCKOrI 'laCTi nical matters
3a~npeAt 3aMeCTHTeJ~b npeLceJ~aTeJinl deputy chairman
3AOH 3eHHTHa5 apruiaepnff oco6orO Ha- special-purpose antiaircraft
3HaqeHHff .artillery
3arr. 3anaAIHbIii western
3ar1. 3ananb log trestles (Topo)
aM 3ariaCHoi reserve, alternate (adj)
3a11 3aniaCHOf aBnanojiK reserve air regiment
3ar1 3anaCHord aPTHaaepHA4CKHRl HOJEK reserve artillery regiment
3an1 3eHHTHblIi aPTHJIJrepi4CKuHi nOJIK antiaircraft artillery regi-
ment
3AMH1 3eHHTHa5I apTHJIJIepH5I HOBbimecH- antiaircraft artillery of im-
HOrI MOMJHOCTH proved performance (new-
er model)
3AHIOBQ 3analtnbIrI oCo6bIit BOe~ublr3 OKpyr Western Special Military
District (Obsol)
3aup 3anpaB~a servicing (fuel, lubrication)
3arip 3anpasxa ropio'iero, refueling, refueling point
3anpaBO'IHbIH IIYHKT
Sap 3ap5IJAHTeJlb loader (Arty)
sapxiig 3apsJLHbIii 5IU[HK caisson
3ap.51u yK 3apHsljHbIrI SiIILHK caisson
3acT. saC~asa outpost, security, detachment
3acbIfl 3acbIHHHHbIHI filled-in (Topo)
3aT. 3aTOH backwater (Topo)
3ATH 3aBOJI aBTOTpaKTOPHOr7O HHCTPy- automobile and tractor tool
Menra plant
3AT9 3aBoJA aBTO-TpaKTopxoro sJaeKTpo- automotive electric equip-
o6opytOsaHSr' ment plant
3A9P 3anacxofl aspo~tpoM alternate airfield
36 3 arpaAnTeJlIbHbiI 6a'rabOH battalion of Soviet troops
used to block retreat of
their own troops
6
31B 3eMJiHxoil yp earth auger
36 3eHHTHa5I 6aTapesI antiaircraft battery
 3HC-16
31;C 3ByxoyaJIjHBaioutasi 6epei-osaA coastal sound-locator station
CTaHUIIS
36T 3aflaCHbdi TaHKOBbIii 6aTaJIboH reserve tank battalion
3B 33501L B3pbIB'LaTbIX BeIJeCTB explosives plant
3B 3a}KHraTe~lbHoe BeI]ReCTBO incendiary agent, incendiary
3BK 3aKpbITbIti BOeHHbIII KoonepaTHBs restricted military coopera-
tive
3B3J1 3aniacaHi BeTepHHapIblfl Jia~apeT auxiliary veterinary hospital
3BCTI 3aBOL BOeHHO-CrpeJIKOsbIX riPHl- rifle parts factory
6opOB
3BTKa 3BeHO TOPI1eJHbIX Ka~epOB team of PT boats*
3BY 3aBe~tyiolHiH BOA1HbIM yqaCTKOM superintendent of waterway
division
3A 3eHI4THbIii JLaJIbH0mep antiaircraft range finder
3JLH 3ap5L11HbII4 reuepaTop charging generator
3JLpaBOT~teR oTJ~eJ 3IIpaBooXpaHeHH5I department of hygiene
3eMJi. 3eMJIIIHOfI earthen (Topo)
3 eHaBT 3 eH1THasi aBTOMaTH'ieCKa5i InyuIKa automatic antiaircraft gun
3eHaIL 3eHI4THo-aPTHJIJCPHflCKHfl 11111- antiaircraft artillery batta-
3140H lion
3eHa~lp 3eHllTHbIfl apT14JIJepHflcKHfl 111151- reserve antiaircraft artillery
3110H pe~epsa battalion
3eHai1 3eHHTHo-apTHaaJepHiicKHii r1031K antiaircraft artillery regi-
ment
3eH-aPT-AHIB 3eH1TH0 -aPTHiJiaepHtIcKalI )11jB131451 AAA division
3eHIHP 3eHHTHo-nyJaeMeTHasI POTa antiaircraft machinegun com-
pany
33 3anpeTsasi 30Ha forbidden zone, restricted
zone
33AHl 3allSCHbIik 3eHHTHIYI apTHJIJIepuii- antiaircraft reserve regiment
CKHII 1101K
330 301Ha 3CH14TH0rO O1'HfI zone of antiaircraft fire
314M 3aB0J1 HMeHH4 MoJIOTosa Molotov automobile factory
(or a vehicle made there)
311M. 3HMOBbe, 3HMOBKa ,winter hut, lodge, cabin
(Topo)
6
3HH1 3anac IIHCTpyMeHTa H IIpI opOB spare parts, instruments and
accessories (tool kit)
3HH1 3ariacHbIir 1H)eHePHbIa3 HOJIK reserve engineer regiment
3HH1 3ainaCHbie 'laCTH, HHCTpyMeHT H maintenance kit
11PHHa11JIKHOCTH
3HC 3aBOl H4MeHH CTaarNsa Stalin Automobile Factory
(or a vehicle made there).
314C-5 rpy3oBofi aBToMo6H3Ib aBTO3aBo115 truck, Stalin Automobile
HMeHH CTa3IHHa 1933 ro~a Factory, year 1933
314C-6 rpy3oBoii aBToMo6HJab aBT035B0115 truck, Stalin Automobile
H4MeHH CraiiHsa 1933 rota Factory, year 1933
3M'C-8 aBTo6yc aBTO3aB0J~a HMeHH C'ra- bus, Stalin Automobile Fac-
1933 rojia
JIH411a tory, year 1933
314C-16 aBTo6yc aBTo3aBola l-IMeHH CTa- bus, Stalin Automobile Fac-
JIHHa 1938 ro,~a. tory, year 1938
314C-22
3HC-22 Fpy3oBOii I0JiyryceHHEIHbI~I Be3Re- half-track, Stalin Automobile
xoR aBTO31Boaa1 HMeHH CTaaIHHa Factory, year 1938
1938 ro~a
3MC-32 rpy3oBOfl KoJieCabII4 Be3JRexoR! aB- all-wheel-drive truck, Stalin.
T031B0J~1 HMeHH CTaJiHHa 1941 Automobile Factory, year
1941
3HC-42 rpy30O oi oJyryceHHqHbIkI Be3Aeg- half-track, Stalin Automobile
xoRI aBTO3aBoLa HMeHH4 CTaaIHHa Factory, year 1942
1942 rojta
3HC-44 aBTo6yc 11BTO3aBBo~ HMeHH CTaJII- bus, Stalin Automobile Fac-
Ha 1943 roj~a tory, year 1943
3HC-101 JierKOBoiI aBTOMo6HJIb aBT03aB0aa passenger car, Stalin Auto-
HMeHH CTaiiHu-a 1936 roi~a mobile Factory, year 1936
3H4C-110 JieFxOBOiI aBTOMo6Hjib aBT03aB0Jt3 passenger car, Stalin Auto-
HMeHH{ CTaJIHHa 1946 roura mobile Factory, year 1946
314C-150 rpy3oBoii aBTOmo6HJIb 11BT03aB0J~a truck, Stalin Automobile
HMeHH CTaaIHHa 1946 routa Factory, year 1946
3HC-151 rpy30OHi KOJaeCHbIii Be3LIexoR aB- all-wheel-drive truck, Stalin
TO3aBOIa HMeHH CTaiiHHa 1947 Automobile Factory, year
roj~a 1947
3HC-154 aBTo6yc 3aBoaIa HMeH CTaJinma bus, Stalin Automobile Fac-
1947 roj~a tory, year 1947
3HC-155 aBTo6yc aBTO311BoJL1 HMeHH CTaJiH- bus, Stalin Automobile Fac-
Ha 1948 roj~a tory, year 1948
3HC-585 I'py30BOfl caMocBaJi aBTo3anoj~a dump truck produced by Sta-
HMeHH CTajHiua lin Automobile Factory
3/K 3aKJii0L1eHHbIHi imprisoned
3K 3a11L1TH151 KOMHaTa1 gasproof room
3KBO 3aKaBKa3c1(i'ff BOeHHbIIt OKPyr Transcaucasus Military Dis-
trict
MKKjIY 3aBe~tyioumHi KoMeH~aTypofl }Ke- superintendent of a railway
JIe3H0JR0P0?RH0r0 ylqaCTfl( section
3KHI 3aMeCTHTeJlb K0M11HILHp HIOaKa deputy regimental comman-
der
3Kn1 3allaCHbNR KasaJiepHiicKHl IIOJIK reserve cavalry regiment
3KHI 3allacHbII3 KOMaHRtHbI IIyHKT alternate command post
31(1 3aTnaCHbIii K0MaHJAHbIft IIyHKT KO0- auxiliary command post on a
pa6Ji ship
3KPC 31BeRtYIO11UHi KoMeH~UITYPOi pac- superintendent \of marshaling
npe~eJawfeJabHi CTaH1LHH yard
3KC 3aBe~tyioumjH KoMeHJ1aTypOHI CTaH- superintendent of railroad
uHH station
3KTLI 3aMeCTHTeJIb KOM1HJ!Hpa 110 TexHII- deputy commander for tech-
'lecxOfl IaCTH, nical matters
3M MHHHbIi3 3ar1pa1JHTeJIb minelayer (Nay)
3MHIY 3a~taHHbII3 MaI'HHTHbII3 nyTeBOft given magnetic course angle
yroai
3MC 3ByK0MeTPHTiCKaHS CTaHA~Hq sound-ranging station
311111 3aMecTHTeJib Haq11JibHH1( rene- deputy chief of general staff
paJIbHOrO IuTa6a
MR11 3aInacHoii na6Juio~aTeJ~bHbIfl 11yHKT alternate observation post
30 311Fp11JHTeJIbHbIi 0I'OHb barrage fire
30 311FpaAJHTeJIbHbIfI OTPAAJ retreat-blocking detachment
30 3a0'rnoe o6y'qerne correspondence study
30 3eHHTHa5I o6opoHa antiaircraft defense
30 3eHHTI~oe opyAu~e antiaircraft gun
30 3eHHTHb~i OT~tea antiaircraft section
30BC 3aK0H o6 o6s3aTe~bHOl B0HHCK131 Compulsory Military Service
cJIy K6e Law
3011 3oJ9oTORf IHHHCK gold mine, gold placer
(Topo)
301 1 3anaacH or~esasi f03HW451 alternate firing position
30C 311B0J onTuqecxoro C~exjaa optical glass plant
30C 3eMH0e o6ecute~erne caMoJieTo- ground aids to navigation
BowRe1HHA5 (Avn)
30C 3eHHTHaA5 OCBeTHTeJIbHaA. cJiy)K6a antiaircraft searchlight serv-
ice
"O'I 3eMJI1HaA5 orxesaA TOg-Ka earthen pill box; firing point
311 3aflaCbIik IIOJIK reserve regiment
311 3ByxyK0jIBJHBaTeJ~b nioJeBOifi field sound locator
31-1 3ByKOyJtaBJIIIBaIIxHRH fOCT sound-locator post
311 3eHH4THbIl 110.1K antiaircraft regiment
311 3eHHTHbIIi u1po)KeKTOP antiaircraft searchlight
311 3eHHTHbIi IlyJieMeT antiaircraft machinegun
311B 3eHHTHO-flyJeMeTHbIfi B3B0)I antiaircraft machinegun pla-
toon
311 3eHHTHbfi nyJieMeT antiaircraft machinegun
3111 3eHHTHO-flyJeMeTHbItl 110.1K antiaircraft machinegun
regiment
311110 3arpaAtHTeJ~bHbIi HPOTHBOTaHKo- creeping antitank barrage
BbI1i 11epeHOCHbI9l OUOHb
3nP 3eHHTHO-flpo)eKTOPHble Bof~cKa antiaircraft searchlight
troops
311p 3eHHTHO-nyJeMeTHasl pOTa antiaircraft machinegun
company
311P 3eHIITHbIft 11p0KeKT0P antiaircraft searchlight
311C CTaHUH5 3ByK0B013 flO.LBOJLHOi underwater sound-ranging
C11Hi1JIH3aijHH post
3IuL 3acafKa3cKasi nexoTHall LflKoJIa Transcaucasus Infantry
School
3C 3aB0Jt CyJIOCTP0HITeJ~bHbIAi shipbuilding yard
3C 3arpaAHTwe~~ ceTeBOit netlayer (Nay)
3c6p 3aIlaCHaI, CUpeJIKBaA5 6pHraj~a reserve rifle brigade
3CJA 3anacxasi CTpeAK(OBaa1 AH1B113H4 reserve rifle division
3C11 3aflaCHbIIl CTpeJIKOBbIi HosIK reserve rifle regiment
3T 3ByKOyTaBJ1HBaTeJIb T5DKeJIbIilI heavy sound locator
3TB 3ap1J1HO-TeXH1eCKa51 6a3a battery-charging station
(Elec)
3TM 311B0J T HU1ejrO Ma1111H0CTp0eH151 heavy machinery plant
3TH 3arnaJlbHasl Tpy6Ka HopJ~eHdeJIl4La Nordenfeld primer
3THl 3ar~aCHbUR TaHKOBbIi rioJIn reserve-tank regiment
3X 3BBJ xI4MHIqeCKHHi chemical plant
3Y
3Y 3ByKoyJIaBJHBaTeJab sound locator
3YK 3se3LHbIfl yKa3aTeJIb Kypca astro-compass, celestial
course indicator
3YC 3anaCHbUi y3e11 CBfl3H alternate signal center
3q) 3eMRSIH~OR 4)HJIbTp earthen filter (Cm1C)
3aBojt TITypMaHCKHX flpH60oO navigation instruments plant
33FH
3aBOu3I eIK}TpOra30BbJX rnpi6opoB Electric and gas appliances
plant
3apHAJHbi4 5HLLHI( caisson

14 silt (Topo for nature of sea

bottom)
HHI~eHep, 1HH)KeHepHbIfl engineer (n and adj)
H inspector
HHCHeKTOp
H. internee
HHTepHHp0BaHHbIri
HCTpe6Te1b fighter plane; destroyer
HHxiexHepH55 pa3Bejt~a engineer reconnaissance
HHClleKTOp apTHaaep~HH inspector of artillery
HA- HCTHHHbHH a31MYT true azimuth
HA HCTpe6HTeJ~bHa5I aBI4auHf fighter aviation
H4AB HH~KeHepHbIiI aapoLapOMHbfIR 6a- airfield engineer battalion
TaJIbOH
Ha6. JHCTpe6HTeJIbHa5I asia6pHraJua fighter brigade
Haa~ HCTpe61HTeJIbHasI aBHaAtHBH3HH fighter division
HlaK 11CTpe6HTeJIbHbII3 aB~aKopniyc fighter corps
H4AM H4HCTHTYT aBHauHOHHOYO MOTOpO- Aircraft Engine Construction
CTpoeHHHI Institute
11AM H4HCTHTYT aBHauHOHHOfl McJtH1HHbI Institute of Aviation Medi-
cine
Han 14CTpe6HTeJIbHbIi4 asI~aHOHHbIHI fighter regiment
IIOJIK
HAHIBC HCTpe6HTe~lbHaH aBHauHH uipOTil3o- fighter aviation of air de-
BO03ALYUHOR o6oponbl fense
HAC lHHeHaHB BBHaUHO1-HBS cJIy)K6a aviation engineering service
HAC HCTpe6HTeJ~bHoe aBHBLLHOHHoe coe- large fighter unit (brigade
JLHHeHHe or higher)
Has 1lCTpe6HTeJrbHaR aBHa1LHOHHB5I Bc- fighter squadron
KBJLpHJab5
HH>KeHepHbIHl 6araJlbOH engineer battalion
H6pcH HHH(eHepHBS 6pHraaia cne1uHa~brlO- special-purpose engineer bri-
ro HasHa4LHHR gade
HB HH~teKC 55I3KOCTH viscosity index
14B I4HCTHTYT BOCTOKOBeJLeHH5I Institute of Oriental Studies
H4BBC HHCHeKuIS BOeHHO-B03AtYHlHbIX Air Forces Inspectorate
cHJI
HIBC H4HCTHTYT ((BaKUK4H H ChIBOpOTOK Institute of Vaccines and
Serums
144 HHq~eKLu4OHHbIfi FOCHIHTJI hospital for communicable
diseases
 HJI-18
HI' AH HHCTHTyT reorpa(DHH AKaJ~eMHH Institute of Geography of
HayK the Academy of Science
14FB(D H4HCTHTYT rpaKLIaHCKOrO B03A~YW- Institute of the Civil Air
HOFO 4)JIO~a Fleet
HrF; H4HCTHTyT I'OpHOFO Jeia Institute of Mining
HUHi HHCTHTyT rOPIO'IHX HCKOHaeMbIX Institute of Mineral Fuels
HFWK HHCTHRTyT reoJLe3HH H KaPTOrpa- Institute of Geodesy and
4IHH Cartography
Hrm HHCTHTyT FOPHOfI McXaHHKH Institute of Mining Technol-
ogy
HFH H4HCTHTYT reorpallHqeCKHX HayK Institute of- Geographical
Sciences
wio HH4beKLUHOHHbIfl rOC11HTaJIb )JJl1
OCO- hospital for, highly contagi-
600nacHblx 6oJmbHbIX ous diseases
HA( HCHOJIHH1UI3A LOJUKHOCTb acting (Admine)
HwbeBCKHAf MOTO1JHKJ1eTHbII3 Izlievsk Motorcycle Factory
3aBOU
14)KB H~eBCKoe 6eCKypxosoe py)IKbe Izhevsk hammerless gun
113BeCTKOBb13 calcareous; lime (adj)
H3Jta
H43JLaTeJbCTBO publishing house
1130 H3OJI51LHOHHO-HlPOHYCKHORi UyHKT medical quarantine station
H130 H3OJIHTOP (MBALI) solitary confinement cell
(MVD)
113P51I AAJOBHTO-JtbIMHbr4 BbIUyCK Ha H3Hy- toxic smoke release
pe~xe
H11 HHCTHTyT HCTOPHH Historical Institute
14HMK H4HCTHTyT HCTOPHH MaTepHaJIbHOiR Institute of the History of
KyJIbTypbI Material Culture
14HHHT HUCTUTyT HCTOPHH HayKH H TeX- Institute of the History of
HHKH Science and Technology
1IIC HHCTHTyT HH>KeHePOB HyTet co- Institute of Transportation
o6uMeHH1 Engineering
14K HHcneKTOp Ka~ajiepHH inspector of cavalry
14K HCTHHHbIfl KypC true course
HKUH1 H4HCTHTYT KHHrH, JtOKYMEHTa H Institute of Books, Docu-
UHCbma ments, and Letters
14KKH4 HdCioJHHTeJIbHbIi3 KOMHTeT KoMMy- Executive Committee of the
HHCTH'IeCKOrO H4HTepHa1uHOHaJaa .Communist International
H4KH HHCTHTyT KpaCHO~I npo~peccypbI Institute of Red Professors
1411 CamoJIeTbI I4JIbIOHIHHa Il'yushin aircraft
14JI-2 CaMOJIeT H4JIbIOmIHra THUI 2 Il'yushin aircraft, type 2
HJI-4 caMoJleT MJIbIOWHHa THn 4 Il'yushin aircraft, type 4
1411-10 1HTyPMOBHK HaIOLUIHHa THU 10 Il'yushin attack aircraft,
type 10
14JI-12 TpaHCHOpTHbII3 CaMOJaeT HJmbIOurn Il'yushin transport aircraft,
Ha 12 type 12
14JI-16 peaKTHBHbII3 CPeAtHHI3 6oM6apLH- Il'yushin medium jet bomber,
POBUIJK HJlb1OIUurna THU 16 type. 16
14.11-18 T~aHCHOpTHbI3 CaMOJIeT H14mOuir-a. Il'yushin transport aircraft,
THH 18 type 18
HJI-26
MR1-26. peaKTHBHbIf1 CpeAiHHiR 6oM6ap1uH- I1'yushin medium jet bomber,
pOBUMHK 1JIbloWnHHa THn 26 type 26
14M HHCTHTYT McTUJiJOB Institute of Metals
HCTpe6MHTeJIb MHoroMeCTHbI multiseater fighter
HMawi HHCTHTYT Ma1IHH0BeJLeHH1 Institute of Machine Studies
HH)KeHepHo-MHHHbII3 6aTaJ~bOH engineer mine battalion
14M6p HrnKexepx0-MHHHasl 6pHra~ta engineer mine brigade
H'M9JI HHCTHTYT MapKca-9reJbca-JleHH- Marx-Engels-Lenin Institute
Ha
HH HHCUeKTOp inspector
1HBH 1HCTHTYT 6HOXHMHHr Institute of Biochemistry
14H)K HaCTaBaeHHe HH)KexePHOiI CJIY}K6bI engineer regulations
HHIK HH)KeHep, HH~KeHepHbIfk engineer (n -and adj)
HHI6 HHH~eHepHblii 6amarbOH engineer battalion
umHN6ar H=neHePHbIit 6aTaJIbOH engineer battalion
HH111K1 HH>KeHepHbII3 UapK engineer park
HHNS.H HH}Keaepxb1R HOJIK engineer regiment
I IHIK-HI HacTaBJLeHHe 110 =HKeH5PHOMy Ae- engineering regulations for
a~y JtJTS HeXOTbI infantry
i111)K9KHH 1HKeHepHo-sKoHoMHqiecKHR HH- Molotov Institute of En-
CTHTYT HMeHH MOJloTosa gineering Economics
HHKAB HHCIeKT0P KaBaae~pHH inspector of. cavalry
HHO HHOCTpaHHoe OTJIeaeHHe foreign section
HHO HHOCTpaHHbIfl foreign
HHHPC HHCUeKTOp HpOBoJHoqHoIl CB5I3H inspector of wire communica-
tions
HIHC HHCIIeKTOP CB5I3H inspector of signal communi-
cations
HHCII HHC~eKTOP, HHCUeKjH inspector; inspectorate
HIHCHAPT HHc1IeKTOp apTHJ1JIepHH inspector of artillery
HHCT HHCTHT'YT institute, institution
HH-T HHCTHTYT institute
1HT HHTeHLLaTCKaS1 caly)K6a intendant service; quarter-
master service
H4HTYPHCT Beco10osUe 06u.eCTBO no o6caiy- All-Union Society for Assist-
)KHBaHH1O HHOCTpaHHbIX TYpHC- ance to Foreign Tourists
TOB
14HY HHOCTpaHHoe Ynpaw*ieHxe (MB)J)) Foreign Directorate (MVD)
HHd)JI0T ['JIaBH~e MOPCKOe areHTCTBO JIi Main Shipping Agency for
HHOCTpaHHbIX CYALOB Foreign Vessels
1HH)OPM- HH43opMa1aHoHHb1If orTieJI information section
OTJ~ea
1H953 I4HCTHTYT HHOCTpaHHbIX 513bIKOB Institute of Foreign Lan-
guages
Ho0 I4HTeH~rtaHTCKOe ojTeJIeHne Quartermaster Section
1Ho nCuIOJIHsiIOuji o6sH3aHHOCTH acting (Admin)
NOAH H4HC'THTYT OKeaH0JIOrHH AKaateMHH Institute of Oceanology of
HayK the Academy of Sciences
HOHX HUCTHTyT o6iaeft H HeopraHHqe~ Kurnakov Institute of Gen-
CKORl XHMHH HMeHH KYPHaKOBa eral and Inorganic Chemis-
try
 IHY
11011 HCTHHHbIiI o6paTHbI~I-Ine01eHr- true back bearing (Nav)
HOT 14HCTHTYT OXpaxbI Tpyaa~ Institute of Industrial Medi-
cine
HOX MIHCTHTYT OpraHilteCKOji XHMHH Institute of Organic Chemis-
try
II1 HJIHCTbII3 rIecoK silty sand (Topo)
HI1I HHCIeKT0p 11eX0TbI inspector of infantry
H1H HCT1HHUR IneoIe~r true bearing
Hrl1 HCXOAJIH 1103HUHS1 initial position
V111 HCXORHoe 11o01o>KeHHe initial position
I/111 I4CX0AtHbII3 IIYHKT initial point
HIIa6 HCTpe6HTeJ1bHasI 11POTHBOTaHKOBafI antitank battery
apTHJT01ePHI~cxasI 6aTapeq
n6D HrnKeHepHO-IOHTOHHaSI 6Paraia ponton brigade
141IB H3MePHTeJIbHo-nHCTpe0IHbIil fire-direction platoon
B3BOA "
HIr 14HCTHTYT IIPHKiaAIH0il reO(DH3HKH Institute of Applied Geo-
physics
1117K HHAtHBH~ya~bHbI4 11JaBaTeJIbHbIf individual flotation suit
KOM6HHe30H
HHIM HCXOAtHbIRl IIYHKT MaplilpyTa flight departure point
1111MM HHCTHTYT 1IpHKJIa1H0ft MHHepa01O- Institute of Applied Mineral-
MHH H meraaJryprHH ogy and Metallurgy
1111GM HCXOJIHbIii IIyHKT o6paTHoro MapulI- return flight departure point
PYTa
111H11 IH30JI11H~OHHO-HPOITYCKHHOR I1YHKT medical quarantine station
11111n HHCTPYRU~HR HO IHpOH3BOJLCTBY 110- flight instructions, pilot's
hand book
14111it mobile field hospital for com-
HOR~ rocnwaolb municable diseases
111111-3 HH1U4BH.LyaJ1bHbII3 XHMHl~eCKHR1 na- antichemical warfare packet
KeT-3 No. 3
HnIa6 HCTpe614Te01bHas 11P0THB0TaHKOBH antitank artillery battery
aPTHaajePHIICKafI 6a'rapen
6
HHTa p HCTpe6ITe1b~I- 11P0THB0TaHK0Baf1 antitank. artillery brigade
apTH01JIepHHiCKa2I 6purajra
HInTag~ 1HCTpe6HTe1bHbIf1 IP0THB0TaHK0BbIi antitank artillery battalion
aPTHaI1epHrICKHH AIHBH3H0H
HunTan 1HCTpe6HTeJIbHbIitIIP0THB0TaHK0BbIiR antitank artillery regiment
aPTHJ101ePHl4CKHii 11001K
1111T6 HCTpe6HTeJIbHbII3 11POTHBOTaHKOBii antitank battalion
6aTaJIbon
HnIT6p HcTpe6HTe1bHaf1 IIP0THBOTaHKOBaf1 antitank brigade
6puraa
1HTA HCTPe6HTeJIbHbIil H1POTHBOTaHKO~bIll antitank battalion
A1HBH3HOH
HuITnanI HCTPe6HTeJIbHbIfi H~POTHBOTaHKOBbIft light antitank artillery regi-
aerFKHA apTHaaJepHtcKHit 1100K ment
HIITII HCTpe6HTeJ~bHbIi3 11p0THBOTaHKOBbIft antitank regiment
11001K
HHIY HCTHHHbIRI HYMeORl yroJu true course angle
I4fl4~
HcI 14HCTHTYT HPHKJIaJLHOfl clH3HKH Institute of Applied Physics
MI13H HHCTHTYT HpOMbIujJieHHO-9KOHOMH- Institute of Industrial Econ-
q~ecKHx HccJieJAOBaHHrI omic Research
liP HH)KeHepHas pa3BeLKa engineer reconnaissance
HPFK HH>Kexepxblfl pe~epB rJIaBHoro KO- GHQ engineer reserve
MaHRIOBaHHR
MPH HCTHHHbIfl paJRHoneJIeH- true radio bearing
H'PHA 14HCTHTYT paJRH0BeumaTeJ~bH0F0 Institute of Radio Reception
llp~eMa H aKYCTHKH and Acoustics
HC HapOBO3 cepHH (<Hc1 CTaJIHH locomotive of series "Joseph
Stalin"
'HC TH)>KeJIbIfl TaHK <«I4oCH4 CTaJIHH>) "Joseph Stalin" heavy tank
IHHH~hyaJIbHo-dnacaTeJlbHbIfl all- designation of oxygen appa-
HICA niapaT ratus for underwater
breathing
HO6 HH2eepxo-canlepxblfl 6aTaJIbOH engineer sapper battalion
HHwelePHlO-CTPOHTeJbHblfl 6a- engineer construction batta-
Hc6 TaJIbOH lion
Hc6p HrnKexepI-o-canlep-aI 6pxra~a engineer sapper brigade
HCKJI. HCKJHIOxHTeJIbHO exceptionally; excepting
HCdiOJIKOM HCllOJIHHTeJIbHblii KOMHTeT executive committee
HICO HH)KeHePHO-CTp0HTeJbHbIl 0TJIJ engineer construction section
HCT. HCTO11HK spring (Topo)
HCTpaBHa- HCTpe6HTeJIbHbIi aBHHLJtHOHHbIr1 OT- fighter unit (AF)
OTPSIt pARi
H'CY-122 caMox0JRHasI YCTaHOBKa (<M0oCH4) 122-mm "Joseph Stalin" as-
CTaaIHH>> c opyLHeM 122 MM sault gun
HCY-152 caM0lX0JHSl yCTaHOBKa <dlocwji 152-mm "Joseph Stalin" as-
CTaanHH> C OpyRHeM 152 MM sault gun
HT HCHbITaTeJbHbffl TeJie4IOH testing telephone
M4HCTHTYT TeopeT~eCKOH~ aCTPO- Institute of Theoretical As-
HiTA tronomy
HOMHH
ilTac HH)KeHePHO-TeXHHiqeCKasl a~aj~eMus technical engineering signal
CBS3H academy
11T6 HH>KeHepHbli. TaHKOBblir 6aTaJIboH engineer mine-clearing tank
TpaJIbUMHKOB battalion
H1T.. Hi TaK ~RaJee and so forth
M4TK HCHpaBHTeJIbHO-TPYJROBoH KOJ~eKc corrective labor code
IITJ1 HcrnpaBHTeJbHO-TpyOBOH1 Jiarepb corrective labor camp
'ITO 14HCTHTYT TeXHH4eCKOrO O6ytgeHHll Institute of Technical Train-
ing
H T.nT. H TOMYT HOfl06Hoe and so on, and so forth
H1TH IH)>KeHepHO-TaHKOBbIfI HOARK TpaJlb- engineer mine-clearing tank
I].tHKOB regiment
HITP HH>KeHePHO-TeXHH'IeCKHI3 pa6oTHHK, technician
IITp HcllpaBHTeJIbxo-TPY.LOBaT pa6o'ra correctional forced labor
HTC HH)KeHePHO-TexHHtleCKaR CeK1AHS technical engineering section
MT9H 14HCTHTYT TeXHHKO-3KOHOMHqecKoiI Institute of Technical and
HHCIpopMaIuHH Economic Information
MY xHTeHJLHHTcKoe ynpaBa~eHe Quartermaster Directorate
.72
 Ki.
H(PAH 1HHCTHTYT Institute of Physics of the
1UI3HKH AKaJaeMHH HayK
Academy of Sciences
H(Pr HHCTHTyT 4(H3HtgeCKoti rea pacjmiu Institute of Physical Geog-
raphy
H(PK H3Me9HTeJIbHa5I t4OToxaMepa performance recording cam-
era (Avn)
H(IXH HIHCTHTyT 4rn3HqeCKHX H xH4MHqec- Institute of Physical and
KHX HcJeJOBaHHH Chemical Research
11Xq HIHCTHTyT XHMHqecKofl 4)H3HKII Institute of Chemical Physics
H131 HHCTHTyT 3KOH0MHqeCKHX Hccare- Institute of Economic Re-
AIOBaHHrd search
kI3M HHCTHTyT 3KCHepHMeHTaJIbHOII Me- Institute of Experimental
JLHI[HHbI Medicine
"91M HHCTHTyT H3bIKl! H' MbI~iuJreHkH! Institute of Language and
Logic

K KaMeHHCTbII3 stony, rocky (Topo)

K. KOIOteL (Ha KapTax) wall (Topo)
K KOMaHAYIyOuHii commander (higher units)
K Ko3()uHeHT nepeuoca orHsi transfer factor (Arty)
K KpaCHo3HaMeHHbIr4 Red-Banner (honorific)
K KpeHOCTb fortress, citadel, stronghold
K KpyflHOKaJxH6epHbII3 large-caliber (adj)
K-3 nioaesaRi 2iyuesasi yCTl!HOBsl field shower installation,
TI'!I3 type 3
K-4 nloaeBaa! AymlesaA yCTl!HOBxl field shower installation,
Till4 type 4
K-lA KoMaHAY0LJHK Inepsorl ApMHel Commander of the First
Army
Ka KHJIoaMriep kiloampere
KA KOMMYHH4CTH1iecKaH aza~eMHSg Communist Academy
KA KOMHaCHbIf4 a3HMYT compass azimuth
KA KOHHHI apMHhI cavalry army
KA xopnycaai apTHaaep~HI corps artillery
Ka KpacH a pMHH Red Army. (Obsol)
Ka6. Kta6eJlb cable
Ka6p KOpilycH apTHaaepHiicxa 6pH- corps artillery brigade
ragia
Kcafut xa6eJlbxO-weCTOBaa poTa line-construction company
(Comm)
Kl!B KaBaaepHI; KasaJaepHItcKHH cavalry (n and adj)
KAB KOHT1HHeHTaJIbHbIfl apKTHtIeCKHH4 arctic continental air
BO3ItYX
KaBHIOJI KaBaJaepHflCKHHi IIOJHC cavalry regiment
KaAt KOHHO-apTHJuIepHAiCKH14 JLHBH3HOH horse-drawn artillery batta-
lion
K.aAtM. KOHTp-aALMHpaJI rear-admiral
Kai. Ka3apMl! barracks
Ixa3.
Ka3. Ka3eHHbIPI state, fiscal
Ka3H Ka3Haglefl paymaster; field cashier
KaAl. KaJIopusi calorie
KAM lKa6rlHeT aBHaUHOHHrI4 McAUHHbI Bureau of Aviation Medicine
K~am. KameHIxb~ii stony
Kam. KaMeH0JI0MH5I stone quarry (Topo)
Kam.yr. KaMeHH0yr0JIbHble KOnH H U1aXTbI coal mines and pits (Topo)
KaHl. canal, channel (Topo)
KaHIuoAca gun boat
Kao K0pIIyCHOt4 aBHagjWOHHbIfl OTPRAJ air detachment organic to an
army corps
Kanl KOHHO-aPTHJIJIepHiICKmft noJnc horse artillery regiment
Kanl KOPflyCHOfl apTHJIJep~lcKHfl nIoaK corps artillery regiment
Kap. KapaHTHH quarantine
KapaHT KaprlHTHH- quarantine
Kap6aT KapaTeailbbrIi 6aTaJ~bOr punitive battalion
KAPM K0pllyCHa5l apTHJIJ~epHhicxa$I pe- corps artillery repair shop
M0HTHa5I MaCTepcKa5I
KAC Ka~ep caHHTaPHbIrI medical aid motorcutter
KATC Kopa6eJIbHa~l aBTOMaTHqecKasl Te- ship's automatic telephone
JaecIOHHa5I CTrlHL1ZHf exchange
KATLUI KaTep-TpaJIbmHjK minesweeping launch
xayq KayIyKOHOCHbI rubber-bearing (atdj)
KAY KpaCHO3HaMeH~aII AMypcKaq dnio- Red Banner Amur Flotilla
T1431115
K(1 K0HCTPyKT0PCK0e 61opo construction bureau
KBA3 K0MaHJLHp 6a3b1 base commander
66
K KOnTp6aTapeiilafl 6opb6a counter-battery fire
KBFC KOrlCrPyKTOPCKoe 61opo rH~poMe- Bureau of Hydraulic En-
xaHgecKHx coopyKeHHII gineering Structures
K6 m Ky6HqeCKHi4 Merp cubic meter
KBHI Kypc 6oeBoit rII~O0T05KH combat training course
6
K p KasaJlepHlC~a 6prlraJ~a cavalry brigade
KBcP KpaCrlOsraMeHr3 BaJITHTI4CKHfl Red Banner Baltic Fleet
(DJI0T
KB KanICloJIb-BOcIIJIMeH4TeJ~b blasting cap
KB. KBa~tpaTHbIrI square
KB KHJIOB,OJIbT kilovolt
KB KOMaH~a BbI3AIopaBJIHBal0Uilx convalescent detail (acting as
orderlies)
KOHHbIifI 1B3BOAt horse-cavalry platoon
K0P0TKI4e BOJII~bI short waves
TaHK <KJIHM BopOmIHIIJoB>
TSI>KeJlbIfl heavy tank "Klim Voroshi-
loy"
KBa KH4JIOBOJIbT-aMnep kilovolt-ampere
KBr' KJIHHYWIeCKTrfl BoeHHbIrI rOCH1HTaJIb military, clinic
KB.JLM KBBJLpaTHbIHT AIIOflM square inch
KB.AII KBa~tpaTHbIrI .AelglMeTp square decimeter
KB3 KOMHTeT B0eHHbIX 3BKJI3OB military orders committee
KB3n KOMaHAIHP BB0Ia 3eHHTHblX nyjie- antiaircraft machinegun
meTOB platoon commander
 KCHBM
KB.KM KBaJ~paTHriH KHJi0MeTp square kilometer
KBJI K0OflyCHbIH3 BeTepnHapiiblii JIa~apeT corps veterinary hospital
KBM KaiiCI0JIbHa5T BTyJIIa" MHHOMeTH0T0 primer cap for mortar igni-
XBOCTOBOrO flaTPoxa tion cartridge
KB.M KBa~jIpaTHbIrI~ McTp square meter
KB.MM KBaJ~paTHbIir MHJIJIH3MeTP square millimeter
KBO KHeBCKHi BoeHHbIrI OKpyJ? Kiev Military District
KB.CM KBatpaTHbII4 caHTHmeTp square centimeter
KBT KHJIOBaTT kilowatt
KBT Kopnlyc B0eHxbIX Toniorpad)OB Corps of Military Topogra-
phers.
KBT-'I KIIJOBaTT-,Iac kilowatt-hour
KB(P KacnniiCKnii BoeH~bIii d)~JIOT Caspian Fleet
KB.4)T KBaJ~paTHbIfl FpYT square foot
KB'I KyJIbTypHO-BOCIHHTaTeJIbHaI Tm~Cb culture and education section
Kr KHJ10FpaMM kilogram
Kr KOPHYCHbIft IT0CllHTaJIb corps hospital
ErM/cex KH3JI0rpaMMeTp0B B CeKyHJ~y kilogrammeters per second
Kpacxo3HaMeHxasi rBapJ~eRCKasI R~ed Banner guards rifle divi-
CTpeJIK0Ba5I AIHBH3H5I sion
Kr/CM
2
KHJI0rpaMM Ha KBa~tpaTHbIrI caHTH4- kilograms per square centi-
McTp meter
Krij KHJIOUepit kilocycle
KAI xanaaiepaRicxasi )HBH3HI cavalry division
KA1 Kasa1iepHffcKir JHBH3H0H cavalry squadron
KJI( K0MaHAtHp ATHBH3HH division commander
K0MaHAtHP A1HBH3H0Ha battalion commander (Arty
K~jI or Cay)
KOHHaff aityesas' yCT1H0BKa horse-drawn shower bath
KHJI0JA}K0yJb kilojoule
KAW K0HHxfI Jtela3aijHOHHasI IIB03Ka horse-drawn decontamination
wagon
KEI7IC KOMHCCHI no H13ytieHHio ecTeCTBeH- Commission for the Study of
HbIX HIP0H3B0JtHTeJIbHbIX CIJI Natural Productive Forces
KepaM. KepamHqecKHI4 3aB0JI ceramics plant (Topo)
KOMMynaJIbHO-KHJInHoe ynpaBJIe- Directorate of Communal
KNWY HHe Housing
K3 Ka3apMa barracks (Topo)
K3 KpaCH03HaMeH~bIft red banner (atdj)
K3A KPYIIHoKaJIH6epHaxI 3eHHTHa5I ap- large-caliber antiaircraft ar-
THaIJIpHfI tillery
K3oBCO Ko~eKC 3aK0H0B o 6paKe, ceMbe H Code of Law on Marriage,
onexe Family Affairs, and Guard-
ianship
K3OT KO~exC 3aKOHOB 0 TpyJTe Labor Code (Law)
K3C, K3C KyPCbI 3eHHTHOI3 CTpeJIb6bI antiaircraft gunnery course
IKH KHCJI~p0AHbI~r3 HHraJaRTOP oxygen inhaler
I1(1I KOPflyCHbI IHMfeHep corps engineer

KHBM KOMccHSi no H3y'-ieHHIO Be'IHOHI Commission for the Study of

Mep3JIOTbT Permafrost
K[HM KOMMyHHCTHqeCKHft HHCTH4TYT W~yp- Communist, Institute of Jour-
HBJIHCTHKH nalism
KWKM K0MMyHHCTHLecKHrI I4HTepHauHo- Communist Youth Interna-
HaaI MoJIo~ew tional
Ko3ciJHLLHeHT HCII0JIb30BIHH5I Ma- machine coefficient of useful
WJHHb1 effect
KHH- KHHeMaTrpadmtiHeCKa5I fpOMbIIl- motion picture industry
JIeHH0CTb
KHCJIOPOIIHbIfl H3oJIHPy1OMlHii flpo- oxygen mask No. 1
THBora3 J'4s1
KOHTPOJ~bHO-H3MepHTeJIbHbIf3 l pH- testing and measuring in-
6op strument
K-Hp K0MaHHP commander
KHprl. KHprH'1HbIrI 3aBOJL brickyard (Topo)
KK KasaJaepHhiCKHfl KOPHYC cavalry corps
KIK K0MnaCHbUR KypC compass course,
KK KOHcHpaTHBHaAT KBaPTHpa (MBq1) safe-house (MVD)
KK Kpa~blI4 KpeCT Red Cross
KKA3 Kyri6biueBcKufl Kap6lopa'rOpxo-ap- Kuybyshev Carburetor and
MaTYPHblf 3aBOJL Accessories Plant
KKaJi KHJI0KaJI0pH5 kilocalorie
KKL[ K0MaHJU4P KaBaaepHikKoii JLHBH3HH cavalry division commander
KKK K0maHAtHP Kasaaepuigcxoro KOpnly- cavalry corps commander
ca
KKKYKC KpaeHo3HaMeHHbie KaBaJaePHI~cKHe Red Banner advanced courses
Kypcbl yC0BepuiIxCTB~HHSI KO- for cavalry officers
MaHAH0F0 COMMa~
KKO
KBapTHO-KOMMyHaJibHbIft OTJi billeting section
KKFI KoMaHHp KasaJiepIlCKoro nIoaKa cavalry regimental comman-
der
KKYKC KasaJaepHflcKHe Kypcbl yCOsepJJeH- advanced courses for cavalry
CTBOBHH K0MaHJAH0r0 COCTaBa officers
KK'I KsaPTHPHO-KOMMyHaJ~bHasi q~aCrb billeting unit
K.-JI. KaKoi3-J1H60 any
KJl KaH0HePCKa5I aIOAKa gunboat
KJlaJ6HLLue cemetery
KJIaAI
xypc a~eTHOR H0JLUOTOBKH flight training course
KJlHH
KypC JAeTHOfk IIOJUTTOBKH TIJaepH- glider training course
CTOB
KJIX. KOJIXO3 collective farm
KM KaTep M0TOPHbII3 motor launch
KM KHJI0MeTp kilometer
KM KpeHO0CTb M0PCKa5I sea fortress; stronghold
KMA KypeKaR MarHHTHHI JIH0MaJIHA Kursk Magnetic Anomaly
(iron ore basin)
KMF KpaH MOTOPHbIrl ryceHHqHbIr4 tractor crane
KMK( Ky3HeuKurl MeTaJiJyprHgeCKH1 Kuznetsk Metallurgical Com-
KOM6HHaT bine
KAI KOPIHYCHOh3 MeJJHILHHCKHji HIyHKT corps medical station
KMIIP KoMIIpecc0p compressor
KM/Uq KHJIOMeTPOB B qiac kilometers per hour
 I{OMHIOJIIK
KM/qac '(HJIMeTp0B B qac kilometers per hour
KH aBTOMo6HJab aJi IepeBO3KH IouLa-' horse van (march graph
symbol)
K.-H. '(aKOri-HH6y~tb some, any
K(H. K(HHr-a book, volume
Man~ KOHHO-apTHaa1ePHA~CKHR~ HOJAK horse artillery regiment
KHJIaP Kopefic(a1 HapO)IHafI JagMo'paTH- Korean People's Democratic
qecxax pecny6Jm'(a- Republic
KHHI KOMaHJLHPCKHfl Ha6JIIolaTeJ~bHb~II commander's observation
post
KO '(OMaHAtHP OTpffaa~ detachment commander
KO '(0MeH~aHT commandant
KO '(OHTPOJIbHbIfl 0pHeHTHp orientation control point
K{OB K0MaHXAHP or~eBorO B3BOJLH firing platoon leader
KOB KpecmsHHc'oe o6umgCTBO B3aHMO- Peasants' Mutual Aid Society
1H0M0UHH
KOBO KHeBC'(Hi9 oco6bII3 BoeHHbII3 0'(~yF Kiev Special Military Dis-
trict
KOBP '(OMaHJLHP OxpaHbI BOAiHOrO paro~a defense commander of a nav-
al district
KOFH3 KoonepaTHrsHoe r0cyJI2pcTBeHH0e Cooperative State Publish-
H3JAaTeJbCTB0 ing House
'(OJj~ '(OJOBbIh4 encoded; in code
KOW*. KowfeBeH~bIf 3aBOJE tannery (Topo)
KOJIC (oMaHJLHP OTpff~a JIerimx ma4 commander of light force
group (Nay)
K(OM '(OMaHJHP commander
K(OM K0MaH~tyIllUjHH commander (higher units)
K(OM KOMHCCIMq commission
KOM KOMHTeT committee
KOMaHJIBpM KoMaHLyI0ILHI3 apMserI army commander
KoMaHAt '(0MaH~tY10UHHiI 4)P0HTOM front (army group) comman-
(DJPOHT der
KoM6aT '(0maH~jHp 6aTa~lbOHa battalion commander
KOM6aTp (oMaHHp 6aTapeH battery commander
KoM6pI4V '(OMaHJLHp 6psrarbr commander of a brigade
KOMBBCA KoMHAwyroatu~r BoeHHo-Bo3AyIU- Commander in Chief of the
HbIMH CWaaMH Air Force
'(0MB3B0JA KOMaHJLHP B3B0JLa platoon leader
'(0MB3BJ1a '(OMaHAtHP B3BO)Ia platoon leader
K(OMAIHB KOMaHAtHP AH1B113'HH division commander
'(0M3BeHa '(OMHAJHP 3BeHa squad leader; flight com-
mander
KOMHHTePH KOMMyHHCTHqeCKHHI IHTepHauHO- Communist International
HaxI
K(OMK(OP '(OMaHAtHP KOpnyca corps commander
KO0MM '(OMMyTaTOP exchange; switchboard
KOMOTpSIJIa KOMaHALHP OTpaga detachment commander
'(OMIBpTHSI KOMMyHHCTH'IeC'(aH HaPTHH Communist Party
'(OMBOJIK KOMaHAtHP HOJIK2I regimental commander
xomll0j5Ha

KOMflOdIKa K0MaHIAHp IIOJIa regimental commander

KOMpOT KOMaHJAHp pOTbI company commander
K0Mp0TbI K0MIIHJ4p pOTbI company commander
KOMCOA~ KOMHTeT COJ~gfiCTBH45 aid committee
KOMCOMOJI KOMMyHHCTHMeCKI CoI03 MOJIO- Young Communist League
(Komsomol)
Komcopr. KOMCOMOJIbCKIII3 opraHH3aTOp Communist Youth Organizer
K0MC0CTaB KOMaHAtHbIfl COCraB command personnel
K{OMTA ROMHTeT no0 T5IeJiofl aB~aIgHH Committee on Heavy Avia-
tion
KOMyRp KOMaHJU4p yKpeIIJIeHHO[O paflOHa commander of a fortified
area
KOMyC KOMIIHAHp yKpenaeIHHO[O cexTOpa commander of a fortified
sector
KOM(DJI0T KOMaHJ~YIOIUHi4 clJIOTOM fleet commander
KOM9CK KOMaHAIYp SCKaJLpHI4bH squadron commander
KOH KOHeBoJUiecKHR horse-breeding (atdj)
KOHaAt KOHHO-apTHlIJiepHflCKuii JAHBH3H'OH horse artillery battalion
KoHx11 KOHH~O-apTHJiJIepHlfcKui4 HOJIK horse artillery regiment
KOHC. KOHCepBHbIfI 3aBOJA cannery (Topo)
KOHLLjiarepb KOHateHTp5LLHOHHbII3 Jiarepb concentration camp
KOHI KOHTpOJIbHO-OnIO3HaBaTeJIbHbIfl aircraft control recognition
IIyHKT point
KOrl KOpIIyCHbIiI O6MeHHbf IIyHKT corps relay point (truckhead)
KOHI KypC OFHeBOft IIOJIrOTOBKH gunnery training course
KOH apr KOpIIyCHbIfl .O6MeHHbIft apTHJiJie- corps ordnance relay point
pI3CKHIt IIyHKT
KOp xopa6eJbxblft caMoJ~eT navy aircraft; ship's airplane
KOpHH)KeHep KOpflyCHbIII HH)KeHep corps engineer
KOpK0M KOpIIyCHbIit KOMHiccap corps commissar (Obsol)
KOptI. KoptiMa- inn, tavern (Topo)
KOC KOMaHA~pI OTJ~eaeHHRS CB5131 signal -section commander
Kocap'roH KoMHccHi~q oco6bix apTH~iJiepHH- Commission for Special Ar-
CKHX OIbITOB tillery Tests
KOTJIOuaA~ rocyjlapcT'rsuaa HHcH~eKIUHf HaA~- State Inspectorate for Steam
30p 3opa 3a IIapOBbIMII KOTJiaMH Boilers
KOIU. icouiapa homestead, sheepfold, shep-
herd's hut (Caucasus)
(Topo)
KotI. KotieBbe nomad camp (Topo)
XII KaBaJaepHRiCKuiR HIOAK cavalry regiment
RHI KaTaJIITH'IecKaff HlleIb catalytic heater for cold-
weather operation of air-
craft engines
RHZ KHCJIOpOAtHbIil npu6op oxygen apparatus
KRH KoMaHALHbIfI IIyHKT command post
RHI KOMIIaCHbII I IeJienr compass bearing
RHI KOHTpOJIbHbIi1 IIyHKT control point
RHI KOnIHpOsaJIbHbIfl IIpH6op copying apparatus
 [open
1(fl(6) KOMMyHHCTHqecKaII napTull (6oJib- Communist Party (of. Bolshe-
IweBHKOB) viks) (Obsol)
RUIB K0MIIHJHp npwKeKTOPHoI-o B3B0J~a searchlight platoon comman-
der
RuIB KOHTHHeHTaJlbubii nepexoatHbIiI transitional continental air
B03JAyx
RUIB KOHTHHeHTaJbHbIfi lOJIRlpHbIIi B03- Polar continental air
Alyx
KRUE KpaH IIOXOA1HbIi4 ryceHH'lHbIii mobile tractor crane
RUJ~q KOB4MHuLIeHT IIOJIe3HOrO AeAiCTBHsI efficiency factor (Tech).
KH'q KpaHOBbIii llPHBOAtHbIiI RBiiraTeJIb electric crane drive motor
1(113 xa~epa flpeIBap11TeJbHO1-O 3aKJIo- preliminary investigation de-
,MeHH5i tention
RK KOMHCCHSI napTIflIoI-oKOHTPOJIqI Party Control Commission
RUIM K0maHAsbI1 InyHKT Me.I rnHHCKOi4 command post of hospital
cJiy)K6bI ship
KHIM Ko~le'HbIii nIyHKT MaplupyTa flight terminal point (air
navigation)
KHUM K0HTP0JIbHbIii n1yHKT MapnlpyTa control point (in flight route)
KrIr[ KOMaH~aHbIrI nyHKT nIOJIKa regimental command post
KRUH KOHTPOa~bHO-HpoflyCKHOflIIHyHKT; examining post; departure,
point (Avn) ; traffic regu-
lating station
KIM11 KOHTP0JIbHbIfi HPOBepOIqHbIk nIyHKT; forward control post
KOHTPOJJLHbIfI tlepeJAOBOi H~yHKT
KIICC KOMMyHHCTn't1ec'(an HapTHS COseT- Communist Party of Soviet
exoro Coio~a Union
KHlT. KaITaH captain
KRlT KoMaHRIP IIoJiKa TaHKOB tank regimental commander.
Krie.lP KanIHTaH nlepsoro pax-ra captain (Nay)
KIIT.2P Ka11HTaH BToporo0 paxra commander (Nay)
KIIT.JIT. KanIHTaH-aIITeHaHT lieutenant commander
(Nay)
RMY K0MnaBCbII4 InyTeBo13 yroJI compass course angle
RHIX3 K0JIJIeKT1BHa1 flpOTBoxHmIecKa1 collective chemical defense
3aUflTa
MU Ky3HetlHIPeCCOBaJlbHbIi3 uex forge and press shop (of fac-
tory)
K-p KOMaHJLHP commander
KP KoM11HJ4pcKBsi pa3BeL~Ka 'commander's reconnaissance,
KP KOMJiieKT pa3MHHHP0BaHHSI mine-clearing set
K1p K0HTpp3BeA1Ka. counterintelligence
'(p K0HTppeBJ0II4Hf counter revolution
KP Kpeftcep, cruiser
Kp KypbepCK~iil noe3A express train
HP ca KpacHo3HameHsasl CTpeJIK0Ba51 AH- Red Banner rifle division
B113115
KpallxoM KpaeBOiR K0M11TeT territorial committee
KPA-m~i KpaH IIJIOsyqHII floating crane
Kpen KpeHO0CTb fortress
I'peCTHHTepH
KpeCTHH- KpeCTbHHcKHi4 HHTepHauHOHUJI Peasants International
TepH
KPJl Kpeftcep a~erKHRt light cruiser
KPO KOHTppa3BeJ~bIBaTeiIbHbIii OTJeJI counterintelligence section
KPHl KoMnaHUCWR paAtHorreJleHI compass radio bearing
KPT Kpeiicep TH)KeJIRf heavy cruiser
K(PY KoHTppa3Bejtb1BaTeJibuoe ynpaBrie- Directorate of Counterintelli-
HHe gence
Kp-uJ KpaCHoapmeeu. Red Army man (Obsol)
I(-PbIft KOTOpbII3 who, which, that
KC Kapayaibaas cjiy 6a guard duty
KC. KOMaHArHbIH COMTB command personnel
KC KOHeu CBH3H communication terminal
point
KC KOHCKR COMTB number of horses in a unit
KC KOHTPOJIbHafl CTaHIJHI control station
KC KoppeKTHpOBOIHbIft camoJeT artillery aerial observation
plane
KC KYPC cTpeJIb6bI marksmanship course
K(CB KomaHJU~p CTpeJ KOBoL'o 6aTaJtbOua rifle battalion commander
KCB K09(b1HhiHeHT cTOsIqefi BOJIHbI standing-wave ratio
KCALI KOMaH)IHP CTpeJiKOBOii JHBH3HH rifle division commander
KcA[ KpacHo3HaMeHHas CTpeJIKOBaH ANH- Red Banner rifle division
BH13115
KCATJ KYPCaHTHafI CT~~JIKOBU5I JHB1H3H5I training rifle division
KCK KOMaHJLHp CTpeJIKOBOI'O KopnIyca rifle corps commander
K{Cl KOMHccwI COBeTCKOUO KOHTPOJISI Soviet Control Commission
KCK KypC cTpeJrb6bI Kasaaiepm4 cavalry marksmanship course
KCM KOMMYHHCTHqeCKHrl C0103 MOJiO~te- Young Communist League
WKH
KCo KOHjaeHCaTOP CJIIoAL5HOHi onpecco- pressed mica capacitor
BaHHbTI3
KCHl KOMaHAtHP c~peJIKoBorO nOJIKa commander of rifle regiment
KCM-6 KOHCKHrl CYXOI3 HpOTHBOra3 horse dry gas mask, type 6
THn 6
KCP KOHHo-CaHHIaPHasI pOTa mounted medical company
KCT KOMeHJ~UHT w1eJae3Ho)JOPo2Hoii railway station commandant
CTaHuHH
KCT KoMnpeccopHasI CTaHU.HT compressor unit
KCT-6 nepe~iBHW1HaAI KoMnpeccopHUI CTaH- combile compressor unit,
u~lJ~THU 6 type 6
K{Cyc KOHTopa cMa6xKeHH5I ynpaBa~eHHA supply office of signal direc-
CBMTH torate
KCfi KOMMYTaTOP. KCP switchboard KSF
KT KOMaHJLHP TaHKa tank commander
KT KOAiOBafI Ta6IHLua code book (table)
K-T KOMHTeT committee
KTanI KOPIRyCHbff TSDKeA0b1 apTHJiJiepHr4- corps heavy artillery regi-
CKHR BOJRK ment
K{TBP KOMaHJAHP TaHKOBoft 6piwa~bl tank brigade commander
 KYHHH(
KTB KOHTl4HeHTaJIbHbIii TpoH gecKHH tropical continental air
B03JIYX
KTK KOH~teHcaTOP Tpy6qaTbIii KepaMH- tubular ceramic capacitor
'IeCKmt4
KTM-l B3pbIBaTeJIb «KOJIJIeKTHB Tpy6OtI- diaphragm fuze manufac-
HHKOB>) MeM6paH~blr3, 1-i4 o6pa- tured by the "Fuzemakers
3eLu Workshop," model 1
IKTM3-1 B3pbIsaTeJIb (<KoJIJIeKTHB Tpy6OtI- diaphragm delay fuze manu-
HUKOB ) mem6paHHbII3 C 3aMeK- factured by the "Fuze-
JieHueM, 1-il o6pa~eit makers Workshop,"
model 1
KTH KOMaHAtHP TaHKOBOrO rioaxa commander of tank regiment
KTH KOHTPOJIbHO-TeXHH-IecKH3 nHHIT materiel check point (RR)
KTC KOHTPOJIbHafI TeJacrpal3Hasl CTaHllUMI telegraph control station
KTC KOHTPOJ~bHa5 Teiae43OHHafI CTaHUHR1 control telephone station
KTT KOMHCCHSI TeXHHqeCKOrI Tepmimo- Commission on Technical
JIOrHH Terminology
KT'P IIpHeMHHK THIna KT4) receiver type KTF
KY KapayJlbHbIiP yCTaB guard manual
KY KHoIIKH yflpasJeHH control switch
I KOM6HHHpOBaHHblig yatap combined attack
KY KoMeH~JaHTCKoe ynpaB~icHue commandant's headquarters
KY KOHYCHafI yCTaHOBKa (aBuariyae- conic (aircraft machinegun)
MeT) mount
KY KOpa6e~lbHbIf4 YCTaB Regulations for Naval Per-
sonnel Afloat
KY KypcOBO1K yroai course angle
Ky6. Ky6HxieCKHR cubic
KYB-1
1
KJH~o ynpaBJeHHT operating key, switch
KYB-4 IpHeMHHK THna KYB-4 receiver type KUB-4
Ky6.A Ky6HgecKHH JAeuHMeTp cubic decimeter
Ky6HIecKIrr IOrIM cubic inch
Ky6.M Ky6HtgeCKHr3 McTp cubic meter
Ky6.MM Ky6HIeCKHr3 MIImmeTP cubic millimeter
KYB3-3HIP icypc yqe6HO-6oesbIX 3a~aq 3eHHT- combat training course in
HbIX nponceKTopoB BoeHHO-MOP- the use of naval antiair-
CKOFO 4,JIOTa craft searchlights
KYIH KypC yqe6HO-6oeBOii HOJIrOTOBKH combat training course
Ky6.cM Ky6HqeCKHhi CaHTHMeTP cubic centimeter
Ky6.(DT Ky6HqeCKH*1 ()YT cubic foot
KYBKC KypCbI yCOBepLHeHCTBOBaHH51 BbIC- advanced courses for senior
muero KOMHHHOIOMMc~s officers
KYBHAC KYPCbI yCOseptUeHCToBaHHT BbIC- advanced courses for senior
iuero HaaabCTBYIOmero COMMas officers
KYBC KypcbI YC~plHCB~Hf BeTe- advanced courses for veteri-
pHHapHoro COCTasa nary personnel
KYBTC KYPCbI YCOBepueHCTBOsaHHfI BoeH- advanced courses for techni-
Ho-TeXHHqeCKOrO COMMa~ cal personnel
Ky36acc Ky3HeuimKrr 6accer4H Kuznets basin
KY1H)K KypcbI YCOBepw~eHCTBOBaHII% HH- advanced engineer courses
)KeHCpoB
KYKC
KYKC Kypcbi YC0BepI~HCTBsHHI KO- advanced courses for com-
MaHAIH0r0 coc~asa mand personnel
KYJIFI KypC yge6Ho-JieTo0A no0JUOTOBKH flight training course
KYMHAC KypCbI YC0BepuIeHCTB0BaHH5I mJa.L- advanced courses for NCO's
. iero Ha5MaJibCTB~I0UjeF0 COCrasa
KYHiC K(ypcbI yC0BepuieHCTB0B5UHHS Ha- advanced training courses
1qaJIbCTBYioUjero COC~asa for higher command per-
sonnel
KYOC K(ypcbi yC0BepLuieCTB0BaHHSI o4)H- advanced training courses
Ijepcxoro COC~asa for officer personnel
KYFI xcypc yqe6Ho-napauIoTaoi IIO~ro- parachute training course
TOBKH
KYHIC Kypcbl yc0BepLueHCTB0BaH4M 110311- advanced courses for politi-
THqecK0[0 COMM13 .cal personnel
KYP KOMaHAtHP y~perieHHoro pa4oa commander of a fortified
area
KYP KpbIMcKWI4 yKpe1ieHHbIft palloR Crimean Fortified Region
KYP KypCoIOO yr'oa paH,('ocTaHLuHH relative bearing of radio sta-
.tion (Navigation)
KYCKC Kypcbi YC0BepH1eHCTB0BaHH1 CTap- advanced courses for senior
uiero K0MaHJAH0F0 COcMM~ command personnel
KYT KYJ~bTHBarop YHHBepcaJIbHbIfi TpaK- multipurpose tractor-cultiva-
TOPHbill tion
K)L KacnniiCxas 43JIOTHJIHsI Caspian Sea Flotilla
K(F KOMaHIOIIIjHl (bJI0T0M fleet commander
K( K0MRIL~y0iIHll EJpOHTOM front (army group) comman-
der
K'L 1(BapTHPHaff tIaCTb billeting unit
KLIHF KoMaHAtHo-InTypMaHCKHll HYHKT senior navigator's station
KILUP Ka6eJhbHo-m~eCTOBaai poTa line-construction company
KUJ KHCJI0TOyIIOPHbIII 1eMeHT acid-resistant cement
KuJ niia~epbI KOJIeCirnKOBa H IbI6HHa Kolesnikov and Tsybin
gliders
KLI-20 TpaHCHOPTHI nIIJa~ep KojIeCHilKo- Kolesnikov and Tsybin trans-
Ba H LIbI6HHa THn 20 port glider, type 20
K93 KoMaH.1yionullH sCKa~tpoA squadron commander, com-
mander of a task force
(Nav)
KE3 Kpeflcepcxas sC~ajtpa cruiser squadron
KEW KoHTPOJIbHo-aBaKyaLHoHHbIi rOC- clearing hospital
IIHTaJib
1(30 KBapTHpHO-9xcnIJOaTauI4OHHOe OT- billeting section
AJie~e
KSO KOPI3TCHbIII 9KOHOMHxieCKHII OTJ~eJI corps economic section
K3F1 KoHTPoJIbHo-BBaKyaLUHoHHbIll IYHKT clearing station
KsaPTHPHo-3KCrIIJoaTaUHournoe yI- Billeting Directorate
pasiieHue
KBaPTHPHo-3KoHoMHqecKa1 ICTb billeting and economic unit
KRy
KBaPTHPHo-3KCHIJIoaTagjHoHHaHi billeting unit
"iacrb
KOMHC~e~S flgeiKa Communist cell

82
 a6aii

A1 BJieBO to the left (Arty)

.11 JIerKui4 light (weight) (adj)
JI a~erKHrf BOeHHbIif MOCT light military bridge
.11 J1HTP liter
.11 JAbI>KHHKH ski troops
JI-356 I~pHeMHHK JI-356 receiver L-356
JIA Jaa6opaTOPHbIHi aBTOMo6HJIb motorized laboratory
<«J1A peMOHTHafI jie~yq~a THIna «A type "A" mobile repair shop
(march graph symbol)
JIA CamoJIeTbI AaTIasoKHHa Lavochkin aircraft
JIA-15 HOtIHOii peaKTHBHbIii HCTpe6HTeJIb Lavochkin night jet fighter
H UITyPMOBHK JlaBOTIKilna THII 15 and attack aircraft, model
15
JIA-17 peaKTHBxblfl HCTpe6HTeJIb .IaBOU- Lavochkin jet fighter, model
KHHa THIH 17 17
jia6p aier~afi aPTHaaJepHIICKafI 6purai~a light artillery brigade
JIABA Jaa6opaTOpHsI BbICOKHX RlaBJIeHHfl high pressures laboratory
Jiar. .maryxa lagoon
JaeIKHiR aPTHaaJepiIRCKHrI JRHBH3HOH light artillery battalion
JleHHHrpaLCKHfl aBTO ROPO>KHbIfl Leningrad Highway Insti-
HHCTHTyT tute
JleHHHrpaAtCKH3 BTO iROpO>Hb1H4 Leningrad Highway Techni-
TeXHHKyM cal School
.11A3 JIHHerIHO-anriapaTHbII3 3aJ1 line-apparatus room (Comm)
Jaaxoxp. JaaKOKpacOTIHbIIl 3aBOA varnish and paint factory
(Topo)
Jlaxoxpacxa Bcecolo3H-oe o6'tbejurncHe JlaKO- All-Union Association of the
KpacoqHOi4 IIpOMbILUJieHHOCTH Varnish and Paint Indus-
try
J1AKOPEUJ Jla6opa'rOPHq KOHcePBBIIHH H pe- Laboratory for the Preser-
CTaBpaAiHH .ItoKyMeHTOB vation and Restoration of
Documents
.11A.TIH J~eHHnrpaicltau axaj~eMns Jlerxol Kirov Leningrad Light In-
IIpoMbIHuJIeHHOCTH HMeHH KupOsa dustry Academy
JIAM Jla6opaTopsi aBHaJxoHHOHl MeJJH- laboratory of aviation med-
ILHHbI icine
san alerKHii apTHaIJepHiAKHf4 HOAIK light artillery regiment
.IAIJI J~eHrnirpajacxas apTHaJaepHrICKafT Leningrad Artillery School
llKOaa
ai6 Jaa6opaTopHa 6aKTepuoaorwlecxas bacteriological laboratory
JIB peMOHTHafs aeTyTIKa THIna «B type B mobile repair shop
(march graph symbol)
a6 JAbDKHbIfi 6aTaJIbOH ski battalion
JFA JIerxO-6oM6apLHpOBO1lHaq aBsHSI light bombardment aviation-
a6a6 Jlerxafu 6oM6apAuipOBO1IauI aBua- light bombardment air brig-
6puraia ade
ai6an aerKHRl 6oM6apiipOBOtIsbIH aBua- light bombardment air. regi-
IOJIK ment.
Jona
316a3 Jierxasi 6 oM6apiIHpOol~oHasI aBilaac- light bombardment squadron
Ka~tpHJabH
ai66ari 31erKHiR 6 j11vfHe6oM6apAtupoBolHbIi light short-range bombard-
aBHS11oJH ment air regiment
JIBO Jiesoe 6oKosoe oxpaxeHHe left flank guard
JIBFI JIHHHH 6oeBoro HyTH bombing run
JIBC a~eriAKf
6ypo-c6oernbxIt CTHOK light mortising drill
A16 CB J1HHefIHb~If 6aTaJrboH CBs13H telephone construction batta-
lion
3163 Jierxo-6oM6ap31HpoBotHaH 9cxajt- light bombardment squadron
PHJIb5I
JlBH JleHHHrpaACKHRl BeTePHHaPHbIr4 HH- Leningrad Veterinary Insti-
CTHTyT tute
IBO .JleHHHrpa1cKHff BoeHHbIft OKPyr Leningrad Military District
JIlP Ha~tyBxH JIOJIKa ropllas pneumatic boat
JWrY JleHHHrpaLCKHR rocyalapCTBeHHbfl Leningrad State University
yHHBepCHTeT
JIAt JIHJLep destroyer leader (Nav)
J1I1n JIOJAKa AtepeBHIHHoro JtecaHTHOro wooden ponton
napxa
a~eB. a~eBbIft left (adj)
DIET JierKoBoil aBofo6JIb passenger automobile
J~erMaiiu- KOHTopa 110 CTpOHT~IbCTsy H Office for the Construction
CTPOiI MOHTaxcy npe~ljpHsITHft Jl5 and Installation of Light
JIerKOIR npOMbILHIJIeHHOCTH Industry Enterprises
jiernpoM JlerKasr npoMbII~eHHOcM light industry
aAI. aleJuoKOJI icebreaker
JieAH. Jie31HHK glacier (Topo)
Jiie110M JleKapCKHil nOMOUjHHK pharmacist; medical techni-
cian
.IeH3aroT- JleHHHrpaACKa1 3aroToBHTeJbHas Leningrad Navy Procurement
MOPCHa6 KOHTOpa MOPCKoro (baJOTa Office
JleBMopTex- JleHHHpaACKHr3 MOPCKOR TeXHHKyM Leningrad Naval Technical
HHKyM School
JleHCOBeT JleHHHrpaACKHll COBeT Leningrad Soviet
Jlec6yMnpoM JIeco-6yMa)KHaSI flOMbIallJies-HOc pulp and paper industry
JlecjtpeB- C0103 patio-Hx JieCHOi H JtepeBo- Union of Workers in the
pa6o'rnx o6 pa6ams1BaoueRl npoMbIl- Lumber and Wood-Proc-
JIeHHOCTH essing .Industry
a~ecH. AIOM JIecHHKa forest ranger's house (Top))
Jlecu. JaeCOHIbHbIft 3aB0Ji sawmill (Topo)
JlecnpoMXo3 JaeconpoMbIulJieHHoe XO3HIiiCTBo lumber industry
J1ecxo3 aiecxoe XO3S9iCTBO forestry
aeT JeIiH1( flyer, pilot
JIeTHa6 JieTqHK-Ha6JHio3aTeJ~b air observer, pilot observer
JieTCOCTaB JIeTHbII3 COMTB flying personnel
JieI. Jre'ie6H1a hospital, nursing home
(Topo)
J13C JIeC03S1JHTHa51 CTSHLLHS forest conservation station
J1HFB4 J~eHHiirpa~rcKiM HHCTHTyT rpa}KctaH- Leningrad Institute of the
CKoro BO3JtyIfH0[ LIJIoTa Civil Air Fleet
 JIHIIXO
J71MM .IeTHbIfl HCI1ITaTe~ibHbIfl HHCTHTyT Flight Test 'Institute
.IMMBT JleHuHrpaAcKidn3 HHCTHTyT HHuceHe- Leningrad Institute of Water
p0B BOAHOFO TpaHCHOPTa Transport Engineers
.IMMFB4) JleHHHFpaLCKHI4 HHCTHT3TH)ee Leningrad Institute of Civil
p0B I'pHaH'Zcoro BO3JLYIUHOrO Air Fleet Engineers
(DJIOTa
JIM) KT JleHHHI'paALCKHII HHCTHTyT H1ee Leningrad Institute of Rail-
p05 )KeJe3Ho)J0opo)Moro TpaHC- road Engineers
IlOPTa
.IMMMAHI J~eTHo-HccaAoBaTe~ibCKuHfI HC Flight Research Institute of
TyT MHHHCTepCTBa aBHaUJHoHHofi the Ministry of *the Air-
rHpoMbHuneHH-OCTH craft Industry
.IiMMHC .TJlesnxrpagcKHfi HHCTHTyT Hxee Leningrad Institute of Indus-
POB IHpoMbI1IIUieHHoro CTpoHTe~ib- trial Construction En-
CTBa gineers
.71M JleHHHI'paAtCKHhi HHCTHTyT McT~aAiOB Leningrad Institute, of Met-
als
IHM. AIHMaH lagoon, lake, inlet, estuary
(Topo)
JIHHKOP AIHHeiiHbIfl Kopa6Aib battleship
AHpeflc JIHHeiH~bi icpeiicep battle cruiser
T
T1111( . leHHHFPaLCKHI HHCTHTyT nepeJll- Leningrad Blood Transfusion
BaHHAi KPJOBH Institute
AIHCTB AIHCT5eHHHua (nopoaa jeca) larch, deciduous forest
(Topo)
JIHTMHO J~eHHHFPBJLCKHfi
HHCTHTyT TO'IHOII Leningrad Institute of Preci-
mexaHHKH H OHITHKH sion Instruments and Op-
tics
JISMJIeHHHUPBJICKHII HHCTHTyT 3OO Leningrad Institute of Econ-
MHtIeCKHX HCC~iegosaHHfi omic Research
JIMSM J~eHHHrPaLCKHII HHCTHTyT BKCflepH- Leningrad Institute of Ex-
MeHTaJIbHofi MeTeopoJIoUHH perimental Meteorology
R7K JIHHeIIHbIfl Kopa6A~b battleship-
JIK JHIOKC lux (unit of illumination)
JI1 JleHHHrpaacKHhl Kopa6AieCTpoH- Leningrad Shipbuilding In-
TeJbHbIIi HHCTHTyT stitute
.IKP JIHHeIHbIII xpellcep battle cruiser
AIM mIomeH lumen (unit of luminous
flux)
JIMr'c JIeHHH'patCKH$1 Me)Kctyse~oMcT- Leningrad Interdepartmental.
senshif reotesauecxuik COBCT Geodetic Council
JI1 .JleHHHFPaLCKHI MeJLHIHHCKHIi HH- Leningrad Medical Institute
CTHTyT
JIMH RAMK MaaSI HHJLYBHB5 small pneumatic boat
.J1MI ACieKHI1 MOCTOBOilrHapK light bridging park
AIM-C juomeH-cexyHga lumen-second
AIM-qI I~oMeH- iac lumen-hour
AKl AO)?KHbIII HyHKT Ha6jnAe~HH4I dummy observation point
JIH14XO Jl~eHHHrpaAICKoe HayuIHo-HcC~eetoBa- Leningrad Chemical Scienti-
TeAbCKoe XHMNLeCKoe. o6LueCTBO fic Research Society
JIHH5I
JIHH9I JleHHHrpa~cKHI1 HaytrnbIH4 HHCTH- Leningrad Scientific Institute
TYT sI3bIKo3HaHH5I of Linguistics
J1HHI 3ARHb~IR Ha6mII0JaTeJIbHbIr1 HYHKT dummy observation point
JI.H.C. JI111115 HaI'mexbulero COflpOTHBJie- line of least resistance
HI
.TIOH JIeTHO-OnbITHbUR HHCTHTYT flight
test institute
6
JIOKOMOTHB- J1OKOMOTHBHOe 1Ip0eKTH0e 10p0 Locomotive Design Bureau
npOeKT
RIOM JIeHHHrpaACKHii oHTIIKo-MexaHH'Ie- Leningrad Optical Instru-
CKHIR 3l1BOJ ments Plant
ISO)RHa1S ol-HeBasi IIO3HUHS dummy firing position.
J10H
ieTHoe Ilo~i flying field
6 Hera napaLUhoTHaAl aBHaurecaHT- light parachute brigade
J111
Haa5 6pHra~ta
iierxas napauinoT~as 6pHrajta; light parachute brigade
JinaO light parachute battalion
IerKHiR napaiflIOTHbii 6aTaJrbou
JIerKoi3 npOMbII11JieHH0CTH light industry
JIHHHASIIpHCTpeJ1exbIX yrJio~epoB line of adjusted deflections
JiIII
J1eHHHI-paJagxag nexOTHagl ixoaia Leningrad Infantry School
JIP Jierxo paxexblfi slightly wounded
aerKHe cHJibi light forces (Nay)
JIC JIHiI~bIfl COMT1B personnel, staff
JI.c. lIO~uajlHHai cu~aa horsepower
Jicari JieFKHI3 camoXo0tHbIi3 apTHJiJiepHii- light assault-gun regiment
CKHR. 11OJIK
JICP laeconHJIbHbIii pa36opHbIi CTaHOK sectional saw frame
JIT. JIeAiTexaHT lieutenant; second lieutenant
(Army) ; lieutenant junior
grade (Nay)
JITA TleCoTexHn'recxasI axaJ~eMH5 Academy of Forest Technol-
ogy
JIT6p aerFKaA TaIxsKOaS 6pHraJ~a light tank brigade
JITY JaeTHo-TaKTH1qecxoe yuellae tactical flight training
JITUt JIeHHHrpaACKHI3 TeJaeBH3HoHHbII3 Leningrad Television Center
Ae~HTp
JIYC J~eHrnHrpa1ACKoe yqmiHii~e CB5I3H Leningrad Signal School
J14 JIaJAoXCCMa 4pJIoTHJIH5I Lake Ladoga Flotilla
JlctK OTJ~eJeHHe aieqe6H-oii 4)3Hu'eCKoi3 light physical exercise sec-
KYJIbTYpbI B roC1HTaiiSTx TJI51 tion in hospitals for the
JierKo paxexbIX slightly wounded
JIcPTH JleHHsHrpaAcKHiI 41H3HKo-TeXHHtge- Leningrad Institute of Phy-
CKHI HHCTHTYT sics and Technology
aima6 Jaerxasi ITypM0BaSI aB1Sa6pHraJ~a light ground-attack wing
Jimia. Jaerxasi 11JTypMOBHI 1BHa9CKaRIPHJIMI light ground-attack squadron
(Avn)
Jll JieTHbII3 ILHTP flight center
.19M3 J~eHHHrpHatCKHI3 9JIeKTpo-MexaH-H- Leningrad Electrochemical
Plant
JIXT 311111153aeKTpoiepeIaTIH electric power line
J13TH J~eHHHrp1JicKHi 9JieKTpoTeXHHqe- Leningrad Electrotechnical
CKHfi HHCTHTYT Institute
 MAHTP
J13TIIHC JleHHHI-paRtCKHt1 BJieKTpoTexHH'lec- Leningrad Electrical En-
Knil HHCTHTyT HHxtceaepOB CHrxa- gineering Institute of
JIH3aIJHH H'CBH3H Signal and Telecommu-
nications Engineers
JI94)H JleHHHrpaacxHi aJieKTpo4pH3Htiec- Leningrad Institute of Elec-
KHR4HHCTHTyT trophysics

McAI HHCKa5 CJIy}K6a medical service

MeCTe'4K0 (Ha KapTax) settlement; hamlet; locality
(Topo)
McTp meter
MHHOHOCeU torpedo boat; destroyer es-
cort
M. Mope sea
M Mopcxoii maritime, marine (adj)
M. MOTOP engine
M. MbIC cape (Topo)
M CBe~teHH5, IIoJylieHxbie iioxa3aHH5I- information obtained from
MH McCTHbIX WKHTeaefl local inhabitants
M-1 Jiel-KosaA MauJUHa rOpbKOBCKOFO passenger automobile, Molo-
aBro3asojta HmMHH MoJIOTosa tov Gor'kiy Automobile
THH 1 Factory, type 1
M-1 MHHHbI~t B3pbI~aTeJIb, 1-ft o6pa3e1g mine fuze, model 1
M-13 aBHattHOHHbIfl R~BHraTejib MliuyJi- Mikulin aircraft engine, year
Ha 1926 ro~ia 1926
M-15 aBHaiXHOHxbIr JuBHraTeJab BeccoHo- Bessonov and Ostrovskiy air-
Ba H OCrPOBcxoro 1925 rojRa craft engine, year 1925
M-88 aBHaIAHOHxbIfi RBHraTeJlb TyMaH- Tumanskiy aircraft engine of
CKOI7O ceMeiCTB AM, BK Hi ALUI classes AM, VK, and ASH
MA MaI'HHHbifi a3HMyT magnetic azimuth
ma mexaHH3HpOBaHHaS{ apMHS mechanized army
Ma MHJIJIHamnep milliampere
MAE MOpcKxSI aBHa6a3a naval air base
MAE MocTOBa5I aBHauHOHHasI 6oM6a1 aerial bomb for bridge de-
struction
MAB MOpCKoft apKTHqeCKHR BO3AIyX arctic maritime air
MABTR MHHHCTepCTBO aHTOMo6HJIbHoi3 HI Ministry of the Automobile
TpaKTOPHORi npoMbIUJJIHHOCTH. and Tractor Industry
MA3 MHHCKHRl aBT03aBOA Minsk Automobile Factory
(or a vehicle made there)
MA3-205 rpy3OBORi ca~ocsaai MHHCKorO aB- dump truck, Minsk Automo-
TO3aBoJIa 1947 roaa bile Factory, year 1947
MA3-525 rpy30OBKf caMoCBaJI MHHCKOI'O aB- dump truck, Minsk Automo-
T03aBoIa bile Factory
MAIM MOCKOBCKHR4 aBHa1XHOHHbII3 HHCTH- Moscow Aviation Institute
TyT
MAHTP MHHHCTePCTBO aBTOM06HJIbHOR~ H1 Ministry of the Automobile
TpaKTOPHOR~ IpOMbI uTieHHOCTH and Tractor Industry
MAK
MAK M0pCKSI ap6HTp=idas K0mHccHSI Naval Arbitration Commis-
sion
MAMHI M0CKOBCKuiI aBT0MexaHH1IecxHii Moscow Institute of Auto-
HHCTHTyT motive Mechanics
Maxrpyrina Ma~espexxaal rpynina maneuver group
MAHI MHHHCTepJCTBo aBHauHOHxor1 ilpo- Ministry of the Aircraft In-
MbI11uJIeHHOCTH dustry
Man MOTOPH3O3aH~ibII3 apTHJIJrepHiICKHI3 motorized artillery regiment
nOJIK
Mac6 MaCKHpOB0'-IHbIii 6aTaJIboH camouflage battalion
MacK6 MacullpOBO'rbIr3 6aTaJIbOH camouflage battalion
Macup MacKHpOBO1iHau poTa camouflage company
Macp MacKHpOBO'-HafI poTa camouflage company
MaCT MaC~repcicax repair shop, workshop
MATH MOCKOBCKuifl aBHajHOHHbIH3 TeXHO- Moscow Technological Avia-
JIOrHIIecunil HHCTHTyT tion Institute
MATH MHHHCTepCTso aBTOMo6HJ~bHOiR H Ministry of the Automobile
TpaKTOPHoii npOMbJuJiaeHHOCTH and Tractor Industry
MaTIaCTb MaTepHaJ~bxax tI~'fl materiel; materiel matters
Mawl MiuIHHOCTPOHTeJIbHax InpoMbIuIIJIeH- machine-manufacturing in-
HOCTb dustry
MAI MocKoBcuasI Aprwiuiepi~cuaS unKo- Moscow Artillery School
Jia
MB Maxespeuaga 6a3a tender (Nay)
MB McCTuaxi 6aTapesl fixed battery
M6 MeXaHH3HpOBaHHMbiI 6aTaJrbOH mechanized battalion
M6 MHHOMeTHbIi3 6aTaJIbOH mortar battalion
M6 MHHOMeTHa5I 6aTapesI mortar battery
M.6. MO2IC-T 6bITb perhaps
M6 MOCTOBOfi 6aTaJIbOH bridge battalion
M6a MOTOpH3OBaHHbIHI 6aTaJIbOH aBTO- motorized submachinegun
MaV'IRKOB battalion
MBHLIH MIIHHcTepcTso 6yMancuoii H gjej- Ministry of the Paper and
1UOJRO3HOII IPOMbI1JIe1HOCTH Cellulose Industry
M6ri MaC'repcxax 6oe1nnTauH5 ammunition supply workshop
M6p MexaHH3HpoBaHHx5I 6pHraga mechanized brigade
MBP MopcKoii 6JIHDKHHII pa3BeAttiHKu naval short-range reconnais-
sance aircraft
MB3T Meic~cyuapojiauoe 61opo Tpyjta International Labor Bureau
MB3-TKA MaHeBpeHHaT 6a~a AiJIq TOpfleJHbIX PT-boat tender
Ka~cepoB
MB McXaH1H3NPOBaHHbIe BoflcKa mechanized troops
MB MHJIJIHBOJ~bT millivolt
MB MHHHcrepcTsO BOOpyx(eHH5I Ministry of Armament
MB MHHOMeTHbUR B3BOJA mortar platoon
MBB MeTaTe~lbHoe B3pbI~laToe Beiae- propellant
CTBO
MBA~ MHHHcTepcTsO BHyTpeHHHX ,aeji Ministry of Internal Affairs
(MVD)
MBO MHHHCTepCTso Bbicuiero o6pa3Osa- Ministry of Higher Educa-
H115 tion
 MA~M-2
MBO MOCKOBCKHfI BoeHHbIfI OKpyr Moscow Military District
MBC MHHHCTepCTBo BoopywceHHbIX CHAI Ministry of Armed Forces
MBT MHJIIJIH4BaTT milliwatt
MBT MI'muCTepCTBO BHeulIHeii TOpI'OBJIH Ministry of Foreign Trade
MBTY MocKoscxoe Bbiciuee TeXHH'lecxoe Moscow Technological Col-
lege
MB'P M0PCKOi3 Bo3tYLUHbIi4 dMIJOT naval aviation
MBIHJ OIITHtqeCKHII BH3Hp-MOHOKYJI~p tracking telescope (AA Di-
rector)
Mr' MaxeIspeHxasI rpynna mobile group (MVD)
Mr' MHJIJIHI-paMM milligram
Mr MHHHCTepJCTBO reojloruH Ministry of Geology
Mr-1l aBHagI4OHxbIii JBHIaTeJlb IKoccosa Kossov aircraft engine, year
1936 roas 1936
MI'-21 aBxa1LHOHHbir A~BHraTea~b KOCCOsa Kossov aircraft engine, year
1936 rojta 1936
Mr-31 aBHaJuHOHxbIi1 JBHraTe.Ilb KoCCO~a Kossov aircraft engine, year
1937 rojaa 1937
Mrs3 MHHHCTepJCTBo rocytapCTBeHxofi Ministry of State Security
6e3onaCHOCTH (MGB)
MI'BT MeraBaTT megawatt
MrBT-qI MeraBaTT-LIac megawatt-hour
Mrrg Merarepu megacycle
MI'Jt} Merajrwoyab megajoule
Mreo~ior MHHHCTepCTBo reoJIoI'HH Ministry of Geology
MrHl MOPCKOII rI3APocFH3HqecKHii HHCTH4- Marine Hydrophysics Insti-
TYT tute
MrIIMI IH MOCKOBCKHii I'ocyaapcTBeHHblii HH- Moscow State Institute of
CTHTYT Mep H H3MepHTeJ~bHbIX Measures and Measuring
InpH6OPOB Instruments
MrMH MOCKOBCKHft rocytapCTBeHHbIi3 Me- Moscow State Medical Insti-
JAH11JHCK1 HHCTHTYT tute
MroM MeroM, MeraoM megohim
MrPHI MOCKOBCKHi reoJaoropa3Be~oHbIrIi Moscow Geological Prospec-
HHCTHTYT tive Institute
MFPC MocKosc~as ropoj~ciaA pa114- Moscow City Radio Rebroad-
TpaHCJI5HHHSI cemb casting Net
MFTC MOCKOBcxaa ropqitcxasi Te~lecploH- Moscow City Telephone Sys-
HaaI ceTb tem
MrY MOCICOBCKHfI rocy~apCTBeHHbIi1 Moscow State University
yHHBepCHTeT
MAMacHI=6 AaSJIbHOCTH range scale (Arty)
MAJ MeaHHOa~S AHJBH3HN mechanized division
MAI MHHOMeTHbIii AHjBH3HOH mortar battalion
MA MO6HJIH3ag[HOHHble Jt0KYMeHTbI mobilization documents
MAJ MHHa AIOPWKHaa road mine
MAIB MOpcKoiA AtaabHHRi 6oM6ap~i~poB- naval long-range bomber
MLHK
M)IM MarHHTHag AIOPOWKHa5 MHHa magnetic road mine
MKUM-2 MarHHTHa5I IOpOM(Ha5 MHHa, 2-ia magnetic road mine, model 2
o6paseu
MJP-1
M)Iap-1 MOpcKofl ataJIbHI pa3BeUII,. long-range naval reconnais-
TIIT 1 sance aircraft, type 1
M'gUJl 5I atua
MOpCKaqg JbIMOBaR naval smoke pot
MEJaIc~x- medical
MejuUHxcKHI
Me.LtaH6aT McAtHKO-caHHiTapilblfl 6aTaJIbOH medical battalion
MecrcaHTpyL Co1o3 pa6omuHKOB MeJIJKO-caHH- Medical and Hospital Work-
TT!pHOro Aejaa ers Union
Mejlcailynp Mcjuu-cKO-caHHTapiloe yripasJle- Directorate of Medicine and
HHe .Sanitation
MeTeOCTail- MeTeopOJorWqec{T!x CMHHff5 weather station
qHSq
MeT.CT. MeTeopoJlorHtlecxa5I CTaHIJHfI weather station
Mex MiexaHuIlecxuHR; MexaHH13HposaH- mechanical; mechanized
HbIrI
MeXBoikcxa MexaHI43HpoBaHHble BOiHCxa mechanized troops,
Mexo mexaHH3HpOBaHHbIf 0TP51J1 mechanized detachment
MecpejigTsa MeXaHIH3HpOBaHHbie CpeAcT~a mechanized means or facili-
ties
MextiaCTb MexaHH3HpoBaHHaT 'aCTb mechanized unit
M3 MacJao3aripaBhIHK oil-servicing truck
M3 meJgHOHiJraBHJIbHbIH4 3aBO)A copper-smelting plant
M3 meTauiiiyprHqecK~fl 3aBOAI metallurgical plant
M3 MHHHbIKi 3arpautHTeJab mine layer
M3A MaJioxaJim6epxa5I 3eHHTHa5! apTHJI- light antiaircraft artillery
JiieH5I
M3ar MHI-nucTepCTBO 3arOTOBOK Ministry of Procurement
M3-13 MHHHoe 3arpawaeHrn'e 6aHKOBoe grouped mine field (Nay)
M3-Fr MHHHoe 3arpaxic~eHue raIy6HHHrne deep mine "field ( Nay )
M31J MHla 3aMeAJIeHHOFO ateRCTBHqI delayed-action mine
M3ujpaB MrnrncTepcTsO 3LpaBooxpaIHH5 Ministry of Health
M3-M MHHHoe 3arpaxI(LLxHH Mopcxoe mine field (Nay)
M30 MaaoxaJim6epHbH4r 3eHHTHbII3 OTPS9fl light antiaircraft detachment
M311 MaJiOKaJhH6epHblfl 3eHHHbiHr nyjie- light antiaircraft machine-
MeT gun
M3HI MaJio3aMeTHble T1peflHTCTBH5i concealed obstacles
M3-P MHHHoe 3arpwA>ieHHe pellHoe river mine field (Nay)
M3-3 MHHHOe 3arpa KflgHxe sJieKTpoMar- electromagnetic mine field
HHTHoe (Nay)
M3 MacJao3anpaBmIHK oil servicing truck
MH6 ~ MOTOpH3oBaHHbIHI IHneHepHbIrH 6a- motorized engineer battalion
TaJIbOH
MHU
II CT!MOJIeTbI MI4KO5IHa H FypeBWua Mikoyan and Gurevich air-
craft (MIG)
peaKTHBHbIH IHcTpe6H1TeJlb MHKOHI- Mikoyan and Gurevich jet
MHI'-9
Ha H F'ypeBlwia, THil 9 (MHFI-9) fighter, model 9 (MIG-9)
MHFI-15 peaKTHBHbIRH cTpe61iTeJIb MHKOSi- Mikoyan and Gurevich jet
Ha H FypeBHia, Till 15 fighter, model 15 (MIG-15)
(MHFI-15)
MHIT MIHHCTepCTBO HHOCTpaHHbIX JAeJ Ministry of Foreign Affairs
 MIUIJ
MHHFA HK MOCKOBCKHRl HHCTHTyT HH)KeHep0B Moscow Engineering Insti-
reojtesrn, aspocbeMKH HI KapTO- tute of Geodesy, Aerial
rpal)HH Survey, and Cartography
MHH4C MOCKOBCKHI3 HHCTHTyT HH>KeHeP0B Moscow Institute of Signal
C5513H Engineers
MHH1T MOCKOBCKHHk HHCTHTyT IHwHepO~~B Moscow Institute of Trans-
TpaxHII0Ta portation Engineers
MHKpoB9C BeTPO9JIeKTPHqeCKaS ChH~uHS Ma- low-power electric windmill
JioI3 -MOMIHOCTH station
MHKpoF3C rH~tpoSJaeKTpH'-eCKaq
CTaHltHH Ma- low-power hydroelectric pow-
JIOI3 MOIUHOCTH er station
M14M3CX MOCKOBCKHI3 HHCTHTyT MexaHHsa- Moscow Institute for Rural
Am~H
H 3JIeKTp0bHKaLUHH CeJIbCKO- Mechanization and Elec-
rO Xo3SxiCTBa trification
MHH. MHHepaJ~bHbIr1 mineral (atdj)
MHH. MHHyTa minute
MHH6 MHH0MeTHbI~i 6aTaJIbOH mortar battalion
MHH6 MHH0meTHaH 6aTapes mortar battery
MHH6p MHHOMeTHaSI 6puaa mortar brigade
MHHB3B MHHoMeT~bIii B3B0A mortar platoon
MHHJ MHHOMeTHbIkI AHJBH3HOH mortar battalion
MHHHI MHHOMeTHbIfl HOJAK mortar regiment
MHHP MHH0MeTHaH POTa mortar company
MH4C M0CK0BCKHIR HHCTHTyT CBSI3H Moscow Communications In-
stitute
MK MaFHHTHbII3 KYPC magnetic course
MAC MaJIOKaJIH6epHbIft smnall caliber
MK MacKHP0BstIHaH Kpacxa camouflage paint
MK MeTaJaayprHwIeCKuHI KOM6HHaT metallurgical combine
MK - MexaHH3HPOBaHHbII3 K0PHyC mechanized corps
MK MHKPO micro
MK MHKPO4JOHHbII3 Kanlcio Ib microphone unit
M/K MJIaJ3LH~I3 K0MaHJLHP junior commander
MK-1 MHOroKoBuesbIII SKCI{HBaT0P THIl 1 multibucket excavator, type I
MKa MHKpoaMIIep mnicroampere.
MKS MHKPOB0JabT microvolt
MKBT MHKpoaaTT microwatt
MKrH MHKporeHPH microhenry
MKK MHKPOKYaIOH microcoulomb
MKKP MeKJyHapO)JwbIii K0HCyJIbTaTHB - International Advisory Com-
HbIrl KOMHTeT paJgHOCB$T3H mittee for Radio Commu-
nications
MKOM MHKPOOM microhm
MKC MaKCBeAR1 maxwell (unit of magnetic
flux)
MKC MJIaJuimA KoMaHJLHbIii COM~B junior officers, company-
grade officers
MKC CHCTeMa MeTp-KHJioI'paMM-CeKyH~ta meter-kilogram-second sys-
tem
MKceK MHKPOCeKyH~ta microsecond
MK{) NIHPpapa~ra microfarad
MAt

Mil M1JHJIHTp milliliter

Ma. MJraixUUIA junior
MHHH~CrepCTBo a~eCHORl H 6yMaw1- Ministry of the Lumber and
HORi IIpOMbIUJJ1HHOCTH Paper Industry
MJI.K-p MJIaALuHi4 KOMaH RFHp junior commander
MJ1.JIT. MJlamunHit aeftreHaHT junior lieutenant; ensign
(Nay)
MJIH
MHJIJIHOH. million
MHHHrCrePCTBsO JerKoil rIpoMbImI- Ministry of Light Industry
ae~HHOCTH
mmaHaIIIpA billion
MM McTaA Macca local air mass
MM MHJIJImmTp millimeter
M.M. MOpCKa5I MHJISI nautical mile
MMA~ MHHa MrHOBeHHOrO ALeiCTBHSI instantaneous mine (Nay)
MMHMHl MHHHCTePCTBO MSICHOI H MOIORi Ministry of the Meat and
IIPOMbIUI1JIeHHOCTH Dairy Industry
MMHnJC MHHHCTePCTBO MaUIHHOCTPOeHH5 H Ministry of Machine and In-
InpH6OPOCTPoeHH5I strument Manufacture
MMK MarrnrrOropcKufl MeTaJJIyprHqec- Magnitogorsk Metallurgical
KHii KoM6HHaT Combine
MMK MOTOMexaHH3HPO~aHHbIr3 Kopriyc mechanized corps
MMMH1 MHHHzC'ePCTBsO MAICHOR H MOJIO'IHOr3 Ministry of the Meat and
npombIIIIJeHHOCTH Dairy Industry
MMH MHHHrCrepCTBO MeTaaIJyprHqecKoiH Ministry of the Metallurgical
HpOMbriIIJeHHOCTH Industry
MMII MOTOMexaHH3HPO~aHHbI3 HIIK mechanized regiment
MMC MOroMexarnl3Hposarnioe COeAHHe- mechanized unit (division or
HHe higher)
MMl MHHH~C'repCTBO MOPCKOrO pJJIOTa Ministry of the Merchant
Marine
Muf MOHHTOp monitor (Nay)
MHH' MOCKOBCKYIt He4)TflHOik HHCTHTyT Moscow Petroleum Institute
MR-K MROFOyI'OJIbHHK polygon
MHH MHIHHCTepCTBO He~pTsH~r3 IlPOMbILil- Ministry of the Petroleum
aeHHOCTH Industry
MHP MoxrOJrbcxaH RHapORHas pecny6aHi- Mongolian People's Republic
xa
MHC MeTeopoJaorwqecKa$I Ra6JI1o~taTeJIb- weather observation service
Hag! cJTy)K6a
MHC MJIaAzH11i HaTqaJbCTBY10oIILHH COCTaB junior command personnel
MO MaJIbHi3 OXOTHHK small submarine chaser
MO MeCT~aSI o6opoHa local defense
MO MeTOAtWqecKHii OIrOHb deliberate fire
MO Mo6HJIH3aAHOHHbIH3 OTPeJ1 mobilization section
MO MOTOPH3O~aHHbIr3 OTP5UL motorized detachment
M06. Mo6HJIH31HPOBaHHbIr3 mobilized (adj )
MOBiO Mo6HJIH3a1LHHbIiR OT~eJI mobilization section
MO6OTJ~ea Mo6HJIH3aIHbHI OrTaeJi mobilization section
MOB MOTOPH3OBaHHbI3 B3BOAt motorized platoon
 MHn
MOBHY MocKoBcKoe oxpyx(Hoe BoeHHO- Moscow District Military En-
nn~fcenepnoe yr~paBJaeHHe gineering Directorate
MOBCY MOCKOscKoe OKPy)Kxoe BoeHO- Moscow District Military
caHH~apxoe ynpasjienne Medical Directorate
Mor' Mowa MOri'JbI grave, graves
MOJI.MSIC. MOJIO'rnO-MsHCHOI of or pertaining to dairy and
meat
MO11HI McTOJLHKa Orxenoi HOJWOTOBKH method of infantry training
HeXOTbI under simulated combat
conditions
MOH1P MexctynapojRnas opraH1n3auHR no- International Organization
MOMH~I 6oi~gaM peBOJIIouHH for Aid to Revolutionary
Fighters
Mop. MOPCKOi3 sea, marine, maritime, naval,
nautical (adj)
MOP MopcKOfi paiuOH naval district
MOPAK Boexxo-MopcxaI axajteMus naval academy
MOPAPX F'JiaBHbII3 BoeHHO-MopcKoYI apXHB Main Naval Archives
MOT MOTOPH3OBaHHbIfl motorized
MOBP MHHOOrxecpyrac incendiary land mine
MH MaFHHTHbIit neiieni- magnetic bearing
Mnl meAHuHHCKHit nOCT Ha aapu~po~e airfield medical station
MHl McCTO nepejtKoB position of gun limber
MH MexaHH3HPOBanHbIti HOA3K mechanized regiment
MH MHHoMeTHoe no.Lpa3JteJieHHe mortar sub-unit (battalion
and below)
MIT MHHOMeTHb~f1 nOA1K mortar regiment
MHI Mo6HJ1nsa4nOnnbII1 niaafi mobilization plan
MHI MOCTOBOit napK bridging park
Mn MOTOIH3OIBaHHbIfI HOA1K motorized regiment
MFI-1 MexanntiecK4 npnieei mechanical sight
MrI-83 MHHoMeTHbIiI npniue.i mortar sight
Mn-a 3 MOCTOBORt napK najtysnbIX aOAJOK bridging park of pneumatic
A-3 boats A-3
Mn6 MOTO-InOHTOHnbIfI 6aTa~lbOH motorized ponton battalion)
MHIB MopcKOfl nepeXOjtnblIf BO3JLYX transitional maritime air
MrIB MopCKoit llOJlIPHbIit BO3,ayx polar maritime air
MFI B3P MeTeOpoj1OrnlleCKi HOCT B3BOtB meteorological post of a.
3ByxoOi4H pa3BeJuKH sound-ranging platoon
MHIBO MeCTHa5T 11pOTHBOBO3LY1HB1 oxpa- local antiaircraft protection
Ha system
MHIH MOCKOBCKHRt noallrpalj)nqecKnii HH- Moscow Polygraphic Insti-
CTHTyT tute
MHIK nJiasaTe1IbHbIfi McLUIOK AJIi KOHHH- floating bag for use by cay-
ItbI alry
MHLK MO)IePHH3IHpOBaHHbII3 nHaana~e~ib- modernized flotation suit
nbILi KOCTIOM
MHO MOPCKBSI norpannqnas oxpana coast guard service
MHHr MeJAHAHHCKHit IIyHKT nepenpasbl medical station at a river
crossing
MHri
MHH MIHHc'epcTBO imumeBorI fpOMbI u- Ministry of the Food Indus-
a1eHHOCTH try
M11116 MOCTOBOH4 napK nOHTOHHOro 6a- bridging column of ponton
TaJIbOHa battalion
M.iip. Me2*Cfly HpOgHM by the way
MHPOC MHHHCTepCTBO flPOCBeJ.UeHHSI Ministry of Education
MHC MHHHCTepCTBo riyTeiH coo6umeHHH Ministry of Transportation
MHCM MHHHCTepCTBsO flPMbILHJIeHH0CTI- Ministry for the Manufac-
CTP0HTeJIbHbIX MaTepHdaJIOB turing of Construction
Materials
MHCC MHHHCTePCTBO np0MbILUIJIeHHOCTH3 Ministry of the Signal Equip-
cpeJRCTB CB5I3H ment Industry
MHLT MHHHCTepCTBO H03TbI H Te~nerpa- Ministry of Postal and Tele-
clia graph Service
MHU.I MocKosexasi fex0THaH IKOaa Moscow Infantry School
MHY MaI-HHTHbUR HyTeBOAl yroJI magnetic course angle
Mp. MaHiop major
MaCTepcKH peM0HTHafI repair shop
Mp
MexaHH3HPOBaHHbI1 pa3'e3Jt mechanized patrol
MHH0MeTHH pora mortar company
MP
MOT0PH30BaHHa5I POTa motorized company
Mpa
MMIHaH paJaH0CTaHIjI5 high-power radio station
MpaI M0T0PH30BaHHH POTa aBToMaTqIH- motorized submachinegun
ROB company
MP3 MOPCK0It pa3Be~bIBaTeJIbHbIiI aBHa- naval reconnaissance air reg-
HiOAK iment
M0IIxHsH paU~oCTaHLHS high-power radio station
MaiuHHO-peMOHTHbI1 3 aBOJT machine repair shop
MPH magnetic radio bearing
MarHHTHbI pajtuoneJIe~r
MPH clearing station
MefJuLHHCKHj4 pacnpeJlHTeJlbbHi
MPH nOCT
MHHHCTepCTBO pb16HOfl nlpOMbIUI- Ministry of the Fishing In-
MPHP JIeHHOCTH dustry
MHHHCTePCTBO PeM-Hor'o (DJIOTa Ministry of the River Fleet
M/cc MeuLHILHHCKa5I caiyx6a medical service
MC meCTO CT0HHKH apron (airfield)
MC MeTeopoaoI'HgeCKa5I ca~y>Oa meteorological service
M/C McTpbI B ceKYHJIy meters per second
MC MexaHH3HP0BaHH0e c0JIJHeHHe mechanized unit (brigade or
higher)
MC MHHa-ClOpnIPH3 booby trap
MC MHHHCTepJCTBO CB5I3H Ministry of Communications
MC MH0U0M0T0PHbIH3 caMoJrIeT multi-motor airplane
MC MOPCKHe CHJIbI naval forces
MCA Me)Kl~yxapQOtHas CTaHataPTHaH aT- international standard at-
Moc~pepa mosphere
MCB me)JHKO-caHHTaPHbIii 6aTaib OH medical battalion
6
MC M1HJIJIHCTHJIb6 millistilb (unit of bright-
ness)
6
Mc MHHHO-canepHbII3 6araJIbOH mine sapper battalion
 MCTR
MCB M0pcKxtI cpeJLHHi 6oM6apAupoB- medium naval bomber
1111K
MC6 M0CT0CTP011TeJIbHbII3 6aTaJIbOH bridge-construction battalion
MC6 M0TOPH30B1HHbIA CaHHTapHbIi4 6 a- motorized medical battalion,
TaJIbOH
MC6 MOTOPH3oBaHHbIii CTpeJIK0BbJH3 6a- motorized rifle battalion
TaJIbOH
MC6 MOTOC~peJIK0BbIi3 6aTaJIbOH motorized rifle battalion
MCB3M MOPCKne cHJabI BaJITlICKOuo MOPSi Baltic Sea Naval Forces
MC6p M0T0PI430B1HHaA CTpJIKOBaqS 6pH- motorized rifle brigade
rai~a
MCB MeJLHKO-caHIITapHbIrI B3B0OL medical platoon
MCBSI3H MHIHHCTepCTBO CBSI3II Ministry of Communications
MCA~ M0T0P1130B1HHa5I CTpeJIKOBaq I HB1- motorized rifle division
31111
MCALB MopcKHe cwubz A~aa~bHero BOCTOKa Far East Naval Forces
MCALIM MIIHHCTepCTBO CTP011TeJIbH0r0 H Ministry of Construction and
JtopOKiioro Ma3LHHHCTpo0fHH11 Road-Machine Building
M/ceK McTP0B B ceKyH~ty meters per second
MCK MectHKO-CaHHTapHa5I KOMaHJ~a medical party
MCK MeJUJKo-CaHIITapHble KypcbI medical courses
Mcil Mairasi CKiaJAH31 JioAIKa small collapsible boat
MCO MectHKo-caHHTapHbIHI 0TPSJL medical detachment
MCOBXo3os MIIHCTePCTBO COBXO3OB Ministry of State Farms
MCOcP) MeuiKO-caHHTaPHblfl OTLIeJi q)JIOTa fleet medical section
MCHI MeJAHKO-Ca11HTapHbI3 nJyHKT medical post
MCHi MHHHCTepCTBO CYAt0CTP0HTeJIbH0HI Ministry of the Shipbuilding
npOMbIUL~ieHHOCTH Industry
MCHI MOTOPH3OBalHHbIiI CTpeJIKOBbIrI motorized rifle regiment
nOJIK
MCII6 MO TOPII3OBaHHbI4 CTpeJIKOBbI3 fly- motorized machinegun batta-
J~eMeTHbIt3 6aTaJIbOH lion
MCI1IM MHHHCTePCTBO CTP0HTeJIbCTBII Ministry of Construction of
npe~rlpH11THH MIILuHH0CTP0eHHH Machine-Building Enter-
prises
MCHITH MHHHCTepCTBO CTPOIITeJIbCTBa Ministry of Construction of
npeILHPHSHTHII TSIDKeJIoi4 HH)Iy- Heavy Industry Enterprises
CTPHHI
MCP mejLHKO-caHHTapI~a$ POTa medical company
Mcp M0T0PI430BaHHa3H CTPeJIKOBaS POTa motorized rifle company
MCC MeILHxo-caHHTapiia5 cJlyYK6a medical service
MCC meAHjKO-CaHllTaPHasI CTaHUL11q medical station
MCC MHHHCTePCTBO CT11HK0CTP0eHHfI Ministry of Machine-Tool
Production
Mcp MOTOCaHT1pH3SI POTa motorized medical company
MCC MHZBO MeJLHKo-caHHTaPHa5I cJiyxi{6a McCT- medical service of the local
Hoil TnpOTHBOBO3Jty1IHOHi 0XpaHbI antiaircraft defense
MCT MeTeopOJlorwleCxasi CT2IHW4SI meteorological "station
MCT6 MOCTOBOIl 6aTaJIibOH bridge battalion
MCTHI MHHIHCTePCTBO CTP0HTeJibCTBa TOll- Ministry of Fuel-Enterprises
JIHBHbIX Inpe~tfpHSHTHrI Construction
MY
MCY Meiunco-caHllTapxoe ynlpaBa~eHHe Medical Directorate
Mcy'aUl MHHHCTepCTBO CYJAOCTPOHTeJIbHOfl Ministry of the Shipbuilding
InpOMbIuIJIeHHOCTH Industry
MCX MHHHCTepCTBO CeJIbCKoro XO35lh- Ministry of Agriculture
CTBa
MCUM MHHHCTepCTBO CeJIbCKOX035II3CT- Ministry of Agricultural
BeHHOrO MauIIHHOCTPoeHIIg Machine Building
MC'-IM MOpcKHe cHJlbi Hlepxoro MOPSI Black Sea Naval Forces
MCE MaJaaff COBeTCKaqI sHIjHKJIOneJAHf Small Soviet Encyclopedia
MC9 MeJAfKO-caHHTaPHbI4 3CKaJLpOH medical troop (Cay)
MC9 MeJLHIUHCKaII COI~eTCKagI 3HI(HKJIO- Soviet Medical Encyclopedia
neJAHSI
MT MaJIbIfl TaHK light tank
MT MHHHO-TOpneatoHOCeij mine and torpedo aircraft
MTB MOPCKOR4 TpoIIHgeCKH1 B03AIYX tropical maritime air
MWr MOTOPH3OBaHHagq rpyiria motorized group
MT3 MOCKOBCKHRi TpaHCclbopMaTOPHbII3 Moscow Transformer Plant
3aBOJA
M.T.MI. MaIn.HHHO-TpaKTOPHa5I MaC~epC~aq machine-tractor repair shop
MTM MHHHCTepCTBO TSDKeJioro MamIH~O- Ministry of Heavy Machine
CTpOeHH51 Building
MTO MaTepHaJIbHO-TexHHIeCKoe o6ecrie- technical materiel supply
,IeHue
MTOpr MHHHCTepCTBO TOPrOBJIk Ministry of Trade
MTH1K MeTOAHKa TaKTH'IeCKOfl IIOJLOTOBKH tactical cavalry training
KOHHIbI methods
MTI1H McTOAHKa TaKTHhqeCKOi3 IIOILIOTOBKH tactical infantry training
IIeXOTbI methods
MTP MHHHCTePCTBO TPY)LOBbIX pe3epBOB Ministry of Labor Reserves
MTP MOPCKOI3 TpaHCnOPTHbIil CaMOJICT naval transport aircraft
MTpaH~cM MHHHCTepCTBO TpaHCI1OPTHOro Ma- Ministry of Transport Ma-
HIIHHOCTpoeH45I chine Building
MTC MaLnHHHO-TpaKTOPHaI CTaHIH5I machine-tractor station
MTT MHOro'rnCTOTHOe TOHaJIbHOe TeJIe- multi-frequency telegraphy
rpac)llpoBaHlle
MT(P MOJIOxMHO-TOBapHa~q cpepMa dairy products farm
MTUL MOCKOBCKHI3 TeJieBH3HOHHbII1 1LeHTP Moscow Television Center
MY MOTOPHa5I YCTaHOBKa power plant
MY-100 ilOJIeBafI Me3IbHHqHa5I YCTaHOBKa field mill, type 100
THn 100
MY-600 n~oauesaf meabHHqHa5I yCTaHOBKa field mill, type 600
THn 600
MY-900/- nonie~asi MeJabHHq4HaS YCTaHOBKa field mill, type 900/3000
3000 THn 900/3000
MYB MOJ~ePHH3HPOBaHHbffl yrpolueHbIi new-model simplified pull.
B3pbIBaTeJIb fuze, new-model simpli-
fied pull firing device
MYH MHHHCTePCTBO YFOJIbHOI3 lnpOMbI~il- Ministry of the Coal Indus-
JIeHHOCTH try
M(WH MHHHCTepCTBO (DHHaHCOB Ministry of Finance
 HAB
Mxr MaxeBpeHxasI X14PypUW1ecK1S1 rpyri- mobile surgical naval group
ria (bJIOTa
miO6 MOTOiLHKJIeTHbII 6aTaJIbOH motorcycle battalion
mu~m MHHHCTepCTBO A~BeTHOk4 MeTalIllyp- Ministry of Nonferrous Met-
rHH allurgy
mILK MOToIUIKJieTHbIl1 11011K motorcycle regiment
MIup MOTOUYKJieTHaS5 pOTa motorcycle company
MLI MaTep14aJlbHa5I 'LaCTb materiel; materiel matters
MLM MHHHCTepCTBO liepnOiK MeTaJiJiyp- Ministry of Ferrous Metal-
rIH lurgy
M9 Macrepcxasq 3JieKTpo H pajtuo radio and electrical'workshop
MEWI MOCKOBCKHR~ 3JIeKTPOTeXHH-eCKHI Moscow Electrical Engineer-
HHCTHTyT C5513H ing Institute of Communi-
cations
ME3 MOCKOsCKHit 9JIeKTpOJaamnOBbIfl Moscow Electric Bulb Fac-
3aso)X tory
Mill MeCTHbIi 9BaKyaLLHoHHbII3 IIyHKT local evacuation station
m3Hi MHHHCTepCTBO BJieKTponIpoMbII- Ministry of the Electrical In-
JIeHHOCTH dustry
M9C MHHHCTePCTBO 9JIeKTpOCTaHuy1 Ministry of Electric Power
Stations
MIO MurniCTepCTBO IOCTHALHH Ministry of Justice

Ha6JIIO)~aTeJib observer
OCHOBHoe nanipaBJieHae base line (Arty)
HaTgaJIbHHK chief
HeKHJ~oH uninhabited, uninhabitable
(Topo)
H HH3KH4i low air burst (Arty)
H HOPMaJIbHa1i B03AyLUHa5I JIHHHSI normal overhead communica-
CB5131 tions line
H-1 HaqajibHHK 1 (orlepaTHsaOrO) OT- chief, of Section I (Opera-
tions)
H1-2 HaliaJIbHHK 2 (pa3Bej~bnaTeJbHOrO) chief of Section 2 (Intelli-
gence)
H1-3 HaI11JbHHK 3 OrTeaa (Csa3H) chief of Section 3 (Commu-
nications)
H-4 (Ka~pOB)
lHHaabHHK 4 OTrjieara chief of Section 4 (Person-
nel)
H-5 HaqaJIbHHK 5 OT~eaia (bIaa) chief of Section 5 (Rear)
H46 HaqaJIbHHK 6 (1UHposaJbH0F0) chief of Section 6 (Crypto-
graphic)
H1-2-41
4
HOCOBOI HOllYHOHTOH bow half-ponton "N-2-P"
HA HatgaJbHHK apTHJIJepHH chief of artillery
HaIqaJbHHK apTHaIJeprn4 apMHH army artillery chief
HAA.
HaBOAl1iHK gunpointer
HaKB
HAB Haygaasi accoaAHSI BOCTOKO- Scientific Association of
aegenHrn Oriental Studies
eano3Ayx
HaBO3AYX HaqaJILHHK B03ALYLUHOI'O 4LlIOTa chief of air fleet
HaBO3JtYXOT Hatla~baHHc BO3AyXOnIJIBaTeJ~bHOF0 chief of airship division
OT~~eaeHHRI
MA~a HXIHJIbHHK apTHaIJepHH AHJBH3HH division artillery commander
HaAOT HaIaJIbHHK JRef4CTByo~gero oTpHJJa operational detachment com-
mander .
MAHd3 H-ayqHas accognagHs no 143yMeHH1O Scientific Association for the
HaPOJ~OB aanaia Study of the Peoples of the
West
HAK{ HaMqaabHHK apTHJLI~pHH Kcopniyca corps artillery commander
MAMH4 Hay'IHbIft aBTOMOTOPHbIfi HHCTHTyT Automobile Engine Scientific
Institute
HAHC HaCTaBJieHHe aspoxaBH-agHOHHOt manual of air navigation
CJIy)K6bI
HAGHI Hac~aBa~eHie no oFxeBOII HiOflOTOB- artillery gunnery manual
xce apTHJIJIepnii
HA HaUaJIbHHK apTHJIJIepHficKOrO napica chief of the divisional artil-
AHBH3HH lery ordnance unit
HaPKOM HapOJLHbIfI KOMHCCaJ3 people's commissar (Obsol)
HE1pK0MaT HapOXLHbIfi KOMHCCapHaT people's commissariat
(Obsol) -
FlapicoMpeq- MapoA~bifi KOMaCCapxaT PetIOrO People's Commissariat of the
citlIOT cPJIoTa River Fleet
HaPKcOM- Mapoa~bui KoMilecapilaT Mopcicoro People's Commissariat of the
4)Ror (DR~OT cPJIoTa Maritime Fleet
HapcaeAl CJIeAOBHTeJb HE1pOJHOUO cyjra people's court investigator
HapcyAt HapOAtHbIfI cyjt people's court
HapcyJ~bS HapOAHbIii CYJLLH people's judge
Hac. Hacenemie population
MAC H2JIHJIbHHK apTHJiJIepHftcKoro cHa6- chief of artillery supply
xKeHH5I
MACA HXIabJIHHK apTHJIJepHtlcKoro cica6- divisional chief of artillery
YKeHHH ALJHBH3HH supply
MacocicoM- Bceco03mbIf HacocHo-KoMrnpeccop- All-Union Pump and Com-
ripeccop HMHI TpeCT pressor Trust
MACH HaMaJIbHHK aPTHaIJIpHH CTpeJHKoBO- chief of artillery of a rifle
ro iiaia regiment
MATH MayuHo-uccaneaoSTeabcKhni aBTO- Scientific Automobile and
TpaKTOPHbIfi HHCTHTyT Tractor Research Institute
MAcPA HoMIHOti aspolToToanllapaT night aircraft camera
Hag. HagHOHaJIbHbIfl national
Ham HaIaJIbHHK chief
aapTAHB HatLaabHHK apTHJIJIpHH AHBH3HH division artillery commander
Hag-aPTKOP HatlaJbHHK apTHJIJepHH icopriyca corps artillery commander
Ha4BoeHXOP HaliadbHHK BoeHxofi .Iopoi'H chief of military roads
Hag-BOCO HaIaJIEHUK BOeHHbIX COO6UmeHHft chief of military communica-
tions
HaIBT0 HXIBJabHHK BOeHHO-TeXHHqeCKOrO chief of military technical
OT~teJIH5 section
HagHH)K HaLMaJ~hHHK HHwKeHePHOft CJayxK6bI chief of engineer service
Hal-mo Ha'InBJHHK H1OaHTH'IeCxoro oTAeJIa political section chief
 H30
Hla'41y HaqW~bHHK IIOAHTHxieCKOrO yiipaB- chief of political directorate
JI&2HHI
Ha'lyscp HaqaJabHUK ynpasjaeHHH BoeHHO- chief of military works direc-
CTPOHTeJIbHbIX pa6or torate
HaqIxHM Haq21JILHHK, XHMHqeCKoi1 cnyic6bI chief of chemical service
H2IMXO3 Ha'UIJWHHK XO3HIICTBeHHOrO ynpaB- chief of supply and materiel
JaeHUJI directorate
HaqITuaapM HaqaJabHHK lITa6a HpMHH chief of staff of an army
H-aqmr~aAHu Haqa1JI5HK uia6a AHBH3HH division chief of staff
Hati~uaKop HaL'UJIJHHI{ 1lTa6a Kopilyca corps chief of staff
4-HB-6 np~HeMHHK 4-HU-6 receiver 4-NB-6
H6aA HotiHaHl 6oM6apAuposo'mas aBna- night bomber division

H6anl HOMIHO* 6oM6aPAuPOsO'mblii aBila- night bomber regiment

HUHl Ha4aJIo 6oesoro IIyTH start of bombing run

HUC HaUHJIbHHK 6oesoro cHa6)KeHHII chief of ammunition supply
HUY Ha MBJIbHHK 6oesoro ytiaCTca chief of a combat sector
HB "Ha'IbHHHK BOopyiKeHafi chief of equipment
HB HeHOCpeJLCTBeHHbIfl BCHpbICK direct injection
HBAl HagaJIbHHK BoeHHbIX AiOPOr chief of military roads
HBP HaqaJILHUK BOCCTaHOBHTeJILHbIX pa- chief of rehabilitation works
6oT
HBC
6
HaqaJIbHilK BoeHHbIX COO IIWHHII chief of military communi-
cations
HBCC Ha4aJILHHK BoeHHbIX COO6mLeHHA chief of military communi-
cations of the Union
HBIHI Ha'IBJIbHHK BOeHHOI% HIKOJabI commandant of military
school
Hr Ha3BaHHe HHBeJHpOBO'-H. HHCTPy- designation of leveling in-
.MeHTa strument
HI'PH HayIHbI4 reoa~oro-pa3BeAoMHbIH Geological Prospecting Insti-
HHCTHT3T tute
HAL HefrrpaJmbHbIlA bIM screening smoke
HZh3 HeflTpaJlbH AbIMOBaSI 3aseca nontoxic smoke screen
HRXIII Her4TpaJlbHafl JtbMOBEIH xHMHLecKaT screening smoke pot

HeK-PbIr HeKOTOpbIl some; certain

He4IT. HecjlTeIleperoHxbIft 3HBoJL oil refinery (Topo)
HecFT. HecliTfHaS! CKMaKHHa oil well (Topo)
He~rrenpo- FocyaapCTeHHbi4 TpeCT nO flpoeK- State Trust for the Plan-
BOAcTpoii THposaHHIO H COOP3T)KeHH1O Hecp- ning and Construction of
TeIIpoBOJLOB Pipelines
He~bneCTrPOR TpeCT no cTpoHTeJIbCTBy He4YEHHbIX Trust for the Building of
coopyxceHHn Petroleum Industry Instal-
lations
H3 HeHTpaJ~bH 3OHa neutral zone, no man's land
H3 HlenpHKOCHoBeHnbIII sariac emergency ration;_ "untouch-
able" reserve
H30 HeIIO[BH>KHbII aarpamtHeJnbnbiH standing barrage
H3H

H311 Hapyuieue 3aKOHa o nacnopTu3a- passport law violation

H.-H. HayqHo-UccaegoBaTeJIbKH scientific research (adj)

HHAKYrI HayMHo-HccJaIetosareabciac acco- Scientific Research Associa-
uagnsi KaMeHHOyrOJbHOl upo- tion of the Coal Industry
MbI~lUJIeHHOCTH
HHAMAIJ Hay'ro-uccJIosaOa'eJbcKasl acco- Scientific Research Associa-
11HSIHA MTu1HHOCTpoeHH tion of Machine Building
HHAMET Haywno-ccaieLosarebcicaa acco- Scientific Research Associa-
unagau 'epsoi McTa TpraHH tion for Ferrous Metallur-
gy
HHAC BBC HaytHbIii HHCTH1TYT N3POpOMHOrO Air Forces Scientific Insti-
CTpOHTeJbCTBa BBC tute' of Airdrome Building
HAcPH3 Hayx1o-Hcc eaeaTJbccaR (JH31!- Physical Scientific Research
-ecxaa accoguawHR- Association
HHAXHM Hay'HO-HcCcleOBaTeJlbcKa XHMH- Scientific Chemical Research
xecxasi acCO aILHH Association
HHALLBET- Hay'o-uccneosaTeJbxare acco- Scientific Research Associa-
MET 1HauHH gseTHOI MeTaJyprIH tion for Non-Ferrous Met-
allurgy
HEr HayuHo-HccaeaosaTeJIbcxas rpynna Scientific Research Group
HHFHM Hay'HbI HHCTHTTYT reOJIOrHH H MH- Scientific Institute of Geol-
nepaaoriui ogy and Mineralogy
HAM HayuHo-HccjaeaosaTebcKiufl AH- Scientific Diesel Research In-
3eJbHbIh HHCTHTYT stitute
HH)~K. HIMKHkTji lower (Topo)
HHHIBBC Hay'ro-uccaleAosaTeJlbcxHfi HH- Air Forces Scientific Re-
CTHTYT BBC search Institute
HHHF Hay'ro-NccaegosaTeamcKiuf NHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT HJ~pOTeXHNKH of Hydraulic Engineering
HHHFB(P Hay'Ho-uccaeAosaTeabcKHn NHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT rprnigaHCKoro BO3YUIHO of the Civil Air Fleet
c(ioTa
HHMrT Hayqo-nccJIeaoBaTebcKHiH HHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT 1OJOACKOFO TpaHCflOpTa of Urban Transportation
HHHYI{T Laytro -NccJeAosaTeJabcKHij NHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT )KeJIe3HOA0P0)KHOO TpaHc- of Railroad Transportation
nopTa
HHHMAI Hay'o-ccJleAosaTeJbcKf NHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT MaHLHHOCTPOeHNH of Machine-Building
HHHMM Hayquo-HccaeaoBaTerbcHuh HHCTH- Mathematics and Mechanics
TYT MaTeMaTHKH H MexaHHKH Scientific Research -Insti-
tute
HHHHFi Hay'o-cceeAoBaeabcKHiH HIHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT HPHKJaJHOfl-reOlH3NHK of Applied Geophysics
HHHHT HaywHo-uccaleAosaTeJRbK
CR111UCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT HOCTORHHOUO TOKa of Direct Current
HHHCKA Hay'ro-ndnbITaTeJaa' bIh HHCTNTyT Signal Communication Scien-
C$311 Kpacofl ApMuu tific Research Institute of
the Red Army
 HHTH4
J-IHHT Haytio-ccIeAOBaTeabcKHH HHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT TeJaeMcxaHHKH .of Telemechanics
HIS HT HayqHO-HCCJac.LOsaTeacKHA HHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT TpHHOPTa of Transportation
HHIHT5L)K HaytiH~ccJieAOsaTeJibcKHK HHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT T5I)KJioro MauHHHOCTPOCHHH of Heavy Machine-Building
HI 14( Hay~iHo-HccnieAIOsaTeJIbcKuHi HHCTH- Scientific Research Institute
TYT cIJH3HKH of Physics
HMK4)1 HaygHO-Hcc~eJAOBaTeibcKH4 KHHO- Scientific Research Institute
(bOTOHHCTHTYT for Motion Pictures- and
Photography
H'LIET flayqxO-HccacerOBaTeJIbCKx5I ja6o- Scientific Research Laborato-
paTOPHAI 3KCIIpHMeHTaJIbHOr4 Te- ry of Experimental Ther-
paIIHH apy
HHHIAM HaygxO-HccJieA1OsaTeJibcKHfl Mop- Naval Gunnery Scientific Re-
cxKf apTHaaJepH9CKHIAHOJIHrOH search Proving Ground
HI'IMMH HayqHO-HCCJIeAnOBaTeJbcKHii MoP- Naval Medical Scientific Re-
CKO13 Me)UIJJHCKHii HHCTHTYT search Institute
HH4MC Hiay1qHo-Hcc~ieAOBaTeJbcxax Mep3- Permafrost Scientific Re-
JIOTHaSI CTaHLLHSI search Station
H14PHI HaylHbifl HHCTHTYT pe3HHOBOH Scientific Institute of the
npOMbILuJieHHOCTH Rubber Industry
HL4C Ha6J1OJ~cHHe H CBSI3b observation and communica-
tions service
H14C Hay'qHaSI HCIbITaTeJIbHasI CTaHLUHi Research and Experimental
Station
HH4C HayIHO-HccaeOBaTeJlbcxaH CTaH- Scientific Research Station
LAHH
HH4C HatgaJIbHHK HHKeHePHOh3 CJIy1K6bI chief of engineer service
HH4CM YripaBJieHHe cJiyx6bI Ha6JIIO~eHH51 Directorate of the Observa-
11CBfl3H BoeHHO-MOPCKOrO (bJ.IOTa tion and Communications
Service of the Navy
HH4CO OTJ~eJieHHe cJiy)K6bI Ha6JHoJIeHHH H section of the observation
CB5I3H and communications serv-
ice (Nay)
HiCI noCT cJiyxK6bI HHC observation and communica-
tion service post
HHCHHI HepeABHWuHOI~ n1ocr casyxc6bI Ha- mobile post of the observa-
6.luOjcHHwI H CBSI3H tion and communications
service (Nay)
HHCP palIOH CJIyxK6b1 HHC observation and communica-
tion service area (Nay)
HMCC HayqHbf HHCTHTYT CYJIOCTPOeHHHi Scientific Institute of Ship-
building
HHCC OTeiemHie cJiyx*6bi HHC observation and communica-
tion service section (Nav)
H14TIF3O HaylHbIfi HHCTHTYT TeHJIOrH~tpo- Scientific Institute for Ther-
suepreTugecxorOo 60pyAJOBaHHq mal and Hydraulic Power
Equipment
HHTLH HayqxO-Hcca eJAOsaTecmcKHk TeK- Scientific Institute of the
CTHJIbHbIIA HHCTHTYT Textile Industry
HWI2I4
HH Hay'rno-HccaeAtOsaTeJmbCK44 (DH3H- Scientific Institute of Physi-
'geCKIAik HHCTHTyT cal Research
HHIXH Hay1IHO-HccJle~osae1bcKuf1 MJon- Cotton Scientific Research
KOBbl IrIHCTHTyT Institute
HHLI Ha~iAlotHO-HCrIbITaTeJIbHbII3 iqex adjustment testing shop
HK HaKJIOHHblfl sloping, slanting (Topo)
HK HaTypaJIbHbII3 KayllyK natural rubber
H-K Hag-aa~bHHK chief
HK Hayqnblfl KOMHTeT scientific committee
HKAH HapOAtnbl K0MHccapHaT aBHaIuHoH- P'eople's Commissariat for
Hofl flpoMbImTJieHHOCTH the Aircraft Industry
(Obsol)
HKB HapOjtnbII3 KoMHccapHaT 6oeBbIX People's Commissariat for
npHnaCOB the Ammunition Industry
(Obsol)
HKB HapoAbii KoMHccapHaT Boopy Ke- People's Commissariat for
HHq Armament (Obsol)
HKBAI HapOArnbII3 KoMHccapHaT BHyTpeH- People's Commissariat of the
HHX jrej Interior (Obsol)
HKBM HapoAumii4 KoMHccapHaT nO BOeH- People's Commissariat for
HbIM H MOpCKHM Ae~JiaM Military Affairs (Army
and Navy)
HKH HaKaJIbHbIfl KaAtMHeBO-HHKeJaeBbII3 cadmium-nickel filament
aKKyMyJIS1TOp storage battery
HKO HapOJAnbII1 KOMHCcapHaT o6opOnbI People's Commissariat of De-
fense (Obsol)
HKOAIO HaqaJIbHHK )KeJae3HOJ1OPo)KHOR chief of railway security
OXpaHbI
HKOH HapOAHWbIi KOMHCCapHaT o6opOH- People's Commissariat of the
HOfI npOMbIuIJIeHHOCTH Defense Industry
HKH Ha6Juo~aaTeJIbnbIi KOppeKT14pOBO'I- antiaircraft artillery fire-di-
HbII3 flyHKT 3eHHTHOii apTHaaJe- rection center
pHH
HKIIB Ha'IaJIbHHK KasaJaepH~IcKHX norpa- chief of border guard caval-
HHLIHbIX BO~ICK ry
HKHIC HapojtHblI4'I KOMHCcapHaT HyTei4 co- People's Commissariat of
o6LumeHH5I Routes of Communication
HKC HaCTaBa~eHHe JAJI5IKOMCOCTasa manual for command person-
nel
HKCO HapOAtnbIfl KOMHccapHaT coa~HaJIb- People's Commissariat of So-
Horo o6ecneqennsi cial Security
HKIO HapOjAnb~i1 KOMHCcapHaT IOCTH1jHI People's Commissariat of
Justice
HJI HaBI4FauHoHHa5I JIUHeIKa navigational ruler, naviga-
tional slide rule
Han~i HOqHOa3 JIe[Ko6oM6apA~jpOoso'HbIHi night bomber regiment
HOJIK (light)
HJIlH Ha~tyBHOH JaeKHH3 IOHTOH light pneumatic ponton
.HM HeH3BJeKaeMaH MHHa nondisarmable mine
HMA Hagaa~bHHK MeJAHA]HHCKOfi cJaylc6bI chief of the medical service.
apMHH of an army
 HI
6
HMJ Haqa1JIbHHK McAH1jHHCKOA cJiyxc i ,Ichief of divisional medical
JtHBH3HII service, division surgeon
HMK( Ha'4aJIbHHK MeJLHILjHHCKoii cJiy}K6bI chief of corps medical serv-
Kopiiyca ice
HMHI Ha'4aJbHHK MeIU'RtHHCKoi cJy?K6bi regimental surgeon
IIOJIKa
HMT HH)KHSIS MepTBaSI TOgKa bottom dead center
HMS. Ha'IaJIbHHK Met1HIgHHCK0ii ca~yK6bI chief of medical service of a
(DpOHT1 front (army group)
!m HapyWHoe Ha6JIlo~igHHe (MB)I)) external surveillance (MVD)
HHHI Ha3eMHbIfI Ha6Jiio~laTeJlbHbIii fOCI ground observation post
HHC Ha'IabHHK yflpaBJIeHH1 CBSI3H chief of communications di-
rectorate
HO-i Ha'-aJIbHHK o11ep3T1BHiOr0 OTJIe- chief of operations section
(higher unit)
HO-2 H1143JIbHHK p113BeJtbIBaTCJIbHOrO chief of intelligence section
OT~e~ia
HO Ha'iaJIbHHK O11ep3THBHOFO OT~lg- chief of operations section
JIeHH51 (lower unit S-3)
HO HatIaJIbH OjTejia section chief
11061 HaC~aB~ieHae o 6oeBOM HCIIOJIb3O combat disposition manual of

BaHHH BOR~CK MBaI MVD troops

HOB HeCTORIKHe 0Tp11BJ151IOILU4~e Beute- nonpersistent chemical agent
CTBa
HOH HatqaJ~brnK ocenoro HB1Ip3B1HH1 officer 'in charge of signal
CB5131 communication axis
HOI HauaJbHHK OjTeaa 11OJHTnporna- chief of political propaganda
raHIbI section
HOC H~a-aJxbHHK OCH CBST3H officer responsible for the
functioning of signal com-
munication axis
HOT Hayq~asi opraH33jtH5 Tpyjaa scientific organization of
labor
HOTEX Hat1aJ~bH14K TeXH'ieCKOrI'OTorJiia chief of technical section
HOYT Ham-aa~bHHK OTJ~eaIHHI 110 YCTPO19 chief of section for organiza-

CTBy TbiJi11 tion of the rear

HHI Ha6JI10JtaTeJibHbIR HYHKT observation point
HHI He3ariOTesaiollasI wiaJCTHHKa1 anti-dim disc (of respirator)
IM1 HOCHJIOMHbfir nIOCT stretcher post
HHIA Ha6Jiio~aTeJIbHbII3 IIyHKT apTHJIJIe _artillery observation post

p1HH
HHIMO BMB HaCTaBJieH1e 1n0 IIpOTHBOBO3AItYL manual of antiaircraft
de-_
HORI o6OpoHe BOeHHO-MOPCKHX fense of naval bases
6a3
Hn13 H0CHMb1it iipH6op 3apaxiceHns portable contamination ap-
paratus
HIIK Hen1ocpeJCTBeHH35I 11oAULep)KK direct support of cavalry
KaBaa~epHH
HUIIn Ha6JIIO~taTeJIbHb~Ir I1YHKT KOMaHJLH- regimental commander's OP
pa HOJIKa
Hurt
HHCTHBJieHHe HO IIPOH3BOLCTBT flight manual
HH no JIeTOB
HenocpeAcTseHnaal noAAepxca, direct support of infantry
HHH IIeX0TbI
HH3KOHiOJITH2M noaioca (BbICOTa horizontal zone for low-level
150 M) flying (up to 500 ft)
HHp HapynieHne norpanntHrno pe)KHMa frontier violation (MVD)
(MBJfI)
HHIPB HacraJIxeHue HO0iiOjirOsxBe K py- close combat field manual
KOniHHHOM3T 6omo
HHIC nacrasaie-ie no noiiesoh cnlync6e field manual
HHIC HaiaJIbHHK flPOAIoBoJIbCTBeHHo- chief of rations and forage
4bypaxcnoro cHa6)KeHHHi supply
HHIC Ha'IaJIbHHK HIYHKTa c6opa chief of assembly point
HBaIHJIbHHK IIYHKTa c6opa gone- chief of message center
HHCH ceuHH~
Ha6Jufo~a'reJImblHb HyHKT erpeJiKo- observation post of rifle reg-
soro rioaKa iment
HacTaBJieHile no noJieofi ciiyxc6e Staff Field Manual
HH4CJ mrIa6os
HXqaJlbHHK npoAroBoJIbcTseHHo-cfly- chief of rations and forage
paxcnoro Cna6ceHS supply
HP HaIgaJIbHHK pa3BeabIBaTeJmnOTO OT- chief of intelligence section

HP Ha'iaJibHHK paiROna area commander

HP. HOMep' number
HP Ho'-mai passeAzua night reconnaissance
HPBC HXIHJihHHKH POALOB BORICK H ciiyxc6 chiefs of arms and services
HPII Ha6JiIo~aTeJIbHbIIi H pa3BegbIsa- observation and reconnais-
TeJrIbHbIi HYHET sance post
HC HaM2aabHHK CBSI3H signal officer, communica-
tions officer
HG nec~poesani cjiyw6a staff and administrative
service
HC aBHHJ4HOHHaH niuza HygelbMaxa Nudel'man and Suranov air-
H Cypanosa (HygeJmbMaH-Cypa- craft cannon
nOB)
nacras~nenne no CTpeJiKOBOMY small-arms and musketry
HCA field manual
HXIHJ~bHHK CBfI3H gHBH3HH division signal officer
HCWA~B HaWaJIbHHK CBH3H lKeJiesnoAtopoK- chief signal officer (railway
HbIX BOflCK troops)
HCY neonosnannoe CYAHO unidentified vessel
HCcP HaMILHUK CaHHTapHoI% cJayY6bI chief of medical service of a
cliponra front (army group)
HT HagaJibnaIl TOqKH point of origin (Surv)
HT HH~iaJIbHHK TbIJia chief of the rear
HTO Hayqno-TexHHqiecKHii orgeJi scientific-technical section
HaygHO-TexHH'{ecKoe ynpaBnaenne scientific-technical direc-
torate
 OAPM
HyMM HatlaJlbH4K ynpaBJIeHHniso MexaHil- chief of directorate for me-
3a1jHH H MOTOPH3a4IHH chanization and motoriza-
tion
HYC HatlaJabHHK y~jia C5513H chief of message center
H(4T riaC~aBJIeH~e no 4)H3HIqeCXO4 TIOA- physical training manual
I'OTOBKe
HXC HaqaJIbHHK XHMH~eCKOI3 cJay}r6bI chief chemical officer
HU~ HH)ICe geaHu "short" (Arty sensing)
HH3KH 4aCTOTa low frequency
HLil
HaqaJIbHHK mITa6a chief of staff
HIII.L
HaIanJIHHK lJITa6a CTpeRIKOBOR chief of staff of rifle division
JLHBH3HH
HIH4 Ha~aJIbHHK IuTa6a 4NJIoTa chief of naval staff
H3b BBC HayIIHO-3KCnepHMeHTaJIbHa5l 6a3a air forces scientific experi-
BOeHHO-BO3lJyIUHbIX CHJI mental base
HE3JI HaytIHO-3KCniepHMeHTaJIbH aa6o- scientific experimental labo-
paTOpH5I ratory
H9TC HaqaJabHHK 3TaIIHO-TpaHCnopTHO~fl chief of communications zone
CJIy)K6bI transportation service
H9XO Ha~aJ~bHHK 3TaHHO-XO3fIiiCTBeHHOrO chief of communications zone
OT~eJIa administration and supply
section

o6jierqernas BO3AJIIYHaRi RHHHHI light overhead communica-

CBSI3H tion line
0 OAH04)a3HbIil single-phase
«o~~ OCKOJIOqHoe AelCTBHe splinter effect (fuze setting)
OCHOBHoe OPyAiHe base piece
oco6bIi; OT~tJbHbIi3 special; separate, indepen-
dant
0 OCTPOB island (Topo)
0 oT~eaI; OT~igee section, group, squad
o-8 o6paaeu 8 model 8
GAB OCKOJlo'IHasI aBHa6oM6a fragmentation bomb
oa6 OT.LlJIbHasI aBHHLIHOHHx5I 6pnrauta separate air brigade
GAIT oco6axl aBnarpyria special flight group
oaAz OTJ~gJIbHbIft apTHJIJIepHilCKHR AIHBH- separate artillery battalion
3HOH
oao o61ujeaiRMHHHCTpaTrisHbIi OTJI general administrative sec-
tion
GAG OT~teJIbHbIft aBzao~psij separate air detachment
oan OT~teJIbHbIft aBHHIIoJIK separate air regiment
oapaAI OTJ~eJIbHbIII apMeIKHR pamsebIBa- separate army observation
TeJIbHbIfI apTHJIjiepHftCKHR AHBH- battalion (Arty)
3HOH
OAPM oxpyw~naH rBTOpeMOHTHaSI MacTep- military district auto repair
cxaHI shop
oapn
oapn oTJ~eJlbH a BTOpOTa HOAtBO3a separate transportation com-
pany
OAPTY GKpyxcHoe apTHJIJIepuHicxoe ynipaB- Military District Artillery
JIeHHe Directorate
GAC OTJLea aapO~poMHOK cJy)K6bI airfield servicing section
GAG oTReJIeHue a9potpo.MHoI'o CTpOH- air base construction section
TeJIbCTBa
oacp oT~eJIbHa5I aBToMo6HJIbHa5I caHil- separate motorized medical
TapHafI pOTa company
oaT6 OT~teJIbHbIfl aBTOTpaHCIIOPTHbIfl 6a- separate motor transport
.TaJIbOH battalion
GAX GcoaBwaxHM Society for Cooperation with
the Aviation and the
Chemical Industry (Obsol)
oaunp OTJlJbHH5 apMeiicmaq 1n'rpa4bHaH separate army disciplinary
pOTa, company
oaa OTJ~eJbHH5 aBHaLLHoHHaI Ecxa- separate air squadron
JLPHJIbH
GA9P OCHOBHoH a9poJIpoM base airfield
GA9C GT)IeJIbHaff asaujHHHasI acxa- separate air liaison squadron
JtPHJ~b$I CBSI3H
GB aBToM06HJIb )IJISI HTOrpy3KH o6o3a supply truck (march graph
symbol)
o6 onepailOHHasI 6a3a operational base
o6 odmuep 6e3onaCH-OCTH (; security officer
o6a ocO6bIPi 6araJbOH aSToMaT'IHKOB special-purpose submachine-
gun battalion
o6a6 OTJ~eJIbHbI1I 6pOHeaBTOMO6HJIbHbIH3 separate armored car batta-
6araJlbOH. lion
o6ag OT~teJIbHa1 -6oM6apjtuposo'lHas; separate bomber squadron
asHaijHoHHaff 3cKxJLpHJIbfI
o6B OTJ~eJIbHbIfl 6araJIbOIH BbI3AIOpa$JIH- separate convalescent batta-
saIOuIRxx lion
o6BHGC OT~eAbHbIii 6araJamoH BHOGC separate battalion of VNOS
(See BHGC)
o6KOM o6aCTOI~I KOMHTeT regional committee
o6JI. o6Jiac'b region (Topo)
G6JI3AIpaB- G611aCTHOiH OT~eJJ 3JtpaBooxpaxe- Regional Public Health De-
OTJIJ HHSI partment
G6JI-3eMOT- G6JIaCTIAOII 3eMeJIbxblII OTAe31 Regional Land Directorate
AJI
G6Js3Y G06JIaCTHoe 3eMeJlbHoe ynpaBJIeH~e Regional' Land Directorate
G6aHrnOJI- G6JIaCTH-Olf HCIIOJIHHTeJIbHbIfl KOMH- Regional Executive Commit-
KOM -TeT tee
G6JuviaH G6JIacTHaff naiaHOsaq KOMHCCHS Regional Planning Commis-
sion
o6iipoxy- 06JIacTH6oI UpoKypop regional prosecutor
POP
06JICBss3b G6ara&Hoe yn~paBa~etme CBR8H Regional 'Communications
Office

106
 OBC
O6aico6ec O6aaCTHOiR OTJIea C01uHaaIbH0or Regional Social Security De-
o6ecnegeHni partment
o6aicya o61IaCTHOi CYji regional court
o6Aiynp o6alacTeoe ynpasnieHue regional directorate
o6/mHH. o6oPO'rOs B MHHyTy revolutions per minute
o6o OCo6bIff OTL~eJI special section
o6oBocy o6aui4 OT~eai OKpy)KHOFO BoeHxo- general section of the mili-
caiiwrapnioro yIIpaBJaeHHSI tary district medical direc-
torate
OBHI o6pambi4 nte~iexr reverse, back bearing
o6n OT~eji 6oeBoro nIHTaHHHI ammunition section (Arty)
QBH OTj~eai 6oeBOR~ IIO~UOTOBKH1 combat training section
o6.p. o6pa3eu type, model, pattern
OBp oxpa~a BOJLHoI' pal~ola naval district defense
o6c OTJ~ibHbII3 6aTaJ~bOH MUM13 separate signal battalion
o6cepB. o6cepsaTOpHR observatory (Topo)
OBX opjteH Boriana XMeJxbnnwcorO The Order of Bogdan
Khmel'nitskiy (award)
o6X3 OT~teJbHbIIt 6aTaJIbOH xHMHgecKoi3 separate chemical defense
3~uHTbI battalion
o63BaK o6IaCTHOR 3BaKyauJH0HHbIfI IIyHKT regional evacuation station
GB orxeBOft B3BORt firing battery
0-B OCTPOB island (Topo)
OB oTpaBJISHIILIe BewLeCTBa toxic chemical agent
0-Ba OCTp0Ba islands (Topo)
OB6 OT~teJIbHbIri BOCCTaHOBH1eJIbHbIIft separate reconstruction bat-
6araJmboH talion
OBB 0Th~eTHOCTb BoeHHOro BpeMeHH wartime accountability
OBBK 0Kpyx*CHaSI BoeHno-BpaIe6Ha5I district military medical
KOMHCCHsI board.
MOBK6 OT~ieJIbHbIri BOCCTIH0BHTeJIbHbIH3 separate railway reconstruc-
}KeJie3H0RtO)*HbI 6araJmbOH tion battalion
OBH4 o603i-io-Belueoe HMy11LeCTB0 quartermaster impedimenta,
property equipment
OBHRJ OKpy>KH0e BoeHno-HH)Kexepxoe yrI- district military engineering
pai~jierxe directorate
OBHC 0T~teJI BoeHHo-HH}KeHepHoI-o CHa6- military engineering supply
weHSI section
OBBy oKpyxKH0e BoeHxo-HH1fcenepnoe ynl- district military engineering
pallaeH~e directorate
OBK o6AiaCTHofl BoeHHbIft K0MHCcapI4aT regional military commis-
sariat
OBKY 0Kpy)*cH0e BoeHHo-KOoflepaTHBHoe district directorate of the
yIupaBJleHxe army exchange service
OBO o6o3Ho-BeulesOii 0TJi quartermaster supply section
OBO oco6bi~ BOeHHbIft oKpyr special military district
OBHHI OTjjeJI BoeHHo-iioJeBoi flO'TbI military field post section
OBp. ospar ravine, 'gully (Topo)
OBP oxpaiia BOJLHOrO paHiOna regional 'sea defense
OBC o6o3no-BeuteBoi3 cKJiaI quartermaster supply
OBC 0T~eJI Bemegsoro cxa6)KeHHSI clothing supply section
OBC
OBC ojTeJi Boiicxosoro CHa6ceHS military supply section
OBC. OTJ~eJibHbUR B3BO3j CB51314 separate signal platoon
OBCC OTteJI BoeHHO-caHH~apHOil cJly)K6bI military medical service sec-
tion
OBCY OKpyHKHOe BoeHxo-caHHTapaOe district military medical di-
ynpasaie-re rectorate
OBy o6o3HO-Bem~esoe. yrpaBaceHHe quartermaster supply direc-
torate
OByC OTjieji BoeHHoO yInpaBIeHHfI CB5131 military signal section
osg. OBLjeBO31teCKHii KOJIXO3 (TonIo) sheep-breeding collective
farm (Topo)
or. oropoA (TOnO) truck farm (Topo)
o-r oxpyr district
or oriIepTHBHa5I rpynna operating group, task force
orsc6p OTJiAbHax rsapatcxaI CTpeJIKO- separate guards rifle brigade
Ba5I 6pnrajta
o6-beAHnenne rpa)KxjcxorO B03- civil aeronautics league
jtyiuoro f)JIOTa
06-beAHnenne rocyJIapCTBeHHbix Association of State Publish-
H3JIaTeJibCTB ing Houses
O~TeJIbHbI~i rsapjtciuH HCTpe6H- separate guards antitank
TeJIbHbIfi llpOTHBOTaHKOBb~lft H- battalion
BH3HOH
OrMA~ OTJ~gJIbHbIig rBapieRiCKHRa MHHOMeT- separate guards rocket-
HbIr3 AIHBH3HOH launcher battalion
OI'HY 06ivejuinenoe rocy~apCTsexxoe Unified State Political Direc-
rIOJIHTHgecKoe, ynpasjien~e torate (Obsol)
orc6 OT~texbHbfl rsapaeRiCKHdK CTpeJIKO- separate guards rifle batta-
Bbii3 6araJbOH lion
orc6p OTJ~~bHa5 rsaptefcxasl CTpeJIKOBax separate guards rifle brigade
6pllraAa
OVCM OT~teJi ropioie-cMa3OMHbIX MaTepH- fuel and lubricants section
aJIOB
OnepaTHBHbll R~e>KYPHbIR~ duty officer
OAT1 duty officer
OTBeTCTBeHHbIff Ae>KyPHbIR
OT~eJIbHbII3 JAHBH3HOH 6pOnenoe3- separate armored train bat-
JLOB talion
)jIBO O~teCCKHiI BOeH~bIfi OKpyr' Odessa Military District
our OHTHqecxaI ltemreJIbxasi roJaOBKa optical indexing head
0113 ocJieHIHTeJIbxaA JAbIMOBH%! 3aseca blinding smoke screen
o6MbIBOqno-Azera3ajiHoHHoe MaIe- decontamination compart-
ou0o aIeHxfe ment (Nay)
o6MbIBo'rnO-era3a1XHOHnbIr4 nyHKT decontamination station
O~bn11epCKnfi JtOIOJIHHTeJIbHbIfl naeK supplementary officers ra-
tions
o11ri-2 Till CHCTeMbi flOAJBH)KHOR AiueBOI3 a type of mobile shower-bath
yCTllHOBKH installation
OIIIIo OT~teJibHbIll AIHBH3H0H IIpOTHBOBO3- separate antiaircraft batta-
JAymHOIR o6opoHbI lion
OJUITO OT~teJIbHbIfl AIHBH3H0H TnPOTHBOTaH- separate antitank defense
KOBORl o6oPOubI battalion
 OHHa6
OJLp 06MbBOLHO-e3H()eAHO~aSp0- bath and fumigation com-
Ta pany
oaLp OT~eJIbHbIfl pa3Be~bIBaTeJIbHbII3 JtO- separate reconnaissance pa-
30p trol
0'aIp 06uecTBO JApy3eii paAtHo Society of the Friends of Ra-
dio
ojtp6 OT~jeJbHbI3 AEOpOM(HO-peMOHTHbIfl separate road maintenance
6araJIbOH battalion
OT~teJIbHbIiH AIOpO)KHO-CTpOHTeJIb- separate road cqnstruction
HbI~I 6a'raJIbOH battalion
Oco6bIi~ RIOPWKHO-TpaHCnIOPTHbIfI Special Highway Transporta-
OTfleJI tion Section
O~ty o6JaerqeHHbIfl ALByXCT~p0HH~Iir yCH- light two-way amplifier
JIHTeJIb
0KpyKH0fl AEOM (bH31xyJbTypbI district physical culture club
OTJ~eJIbHbIfl JJOPOXKHO-9KCHIJIyaTau[H- separate road operational
OJIIAK
OHHbII3 6aTaJIbOH battalion
0T~teJ~bHbII$ )eJIe3H0J10p0KHbIf' separate railway operating
KOPnyc corps
oxcjp6 OTJ~gJIbHbIii MweJIe3HOJAOpO)KHbIff pe- separate railway repair bat-
MOHTHbIrl 6aTaJboH talion
03 OrxeBOe 3arpaKuH~e barrage
03. o3epo lake (Topo)
03 0TpaBJieHHaSI 30Ha contaminated area
03 OTP5Ut 3aUrHM(JIeHHS obstacle detachment
03 otiar 3apa)KeHHH center of contamination
03a6 OTJ~eJbHa5I 3eHHTHHSI apTHaaJepHfl- separate antiaircraft artil-
cxasi 6aTapexI lery battery
03aJA OT~LeJIbHbIrIi 3eHHTHbIfi apTHJIJIepHFI- separate antiaircraft artil-
CKHRl RIHBII3HOH lery battalion
03a11 OT~teJIbHbIrI 3eHHTHbIII apTHJIulepHIl- separate antiaircraft artil-
CKHI IHOJIK lery regiment
036 0TJ~gJbHaSI 3eHHTHHSI 6aTapex separate antiaircraft battery
03A~ OT~igJIbHbIil 3eHHTHbIil JtHBH3HOH separate antiaircraft batta-
lion
03eHaAt OT~teJIbHbIfl 3eHHTHbIfl apTHJIJtepHii- separate antiaircraft artil-
CKHAt JUBH3HOH lery battalion
03M OCKOJIOtIxo-3arpaAtHTeJlbxaI MHHa antipersonnel mine
0311p OTJ~eJIbHa51 3eHHTHo-llyJIeMeTHaS separate antiaircraft ma-
pora chinegun company
03C oI-HemeTxo-3a)KHraTeJIbHbie cpeA- flamethrower incendiary ma-
CTBa terial
OM'AM OTT~ea HCllbITaHHfl aBHaA1HOHHbIX aviation materials testing
MaTepilallOB section
0O48 OTJgbHbIr4 HH)KeHepHbII3 6araJIbOH separate engineer battalion
oA6CH OT~teJIbHbIil HHxKeHepHbIi4 6a'raJIboH separate special-purpose en-
criejia~ibuoro Ha3HaxieHHII gineer battalion
0143 OTjieI H3o6peTaTeJ~bcTBa patents division
OHHa6 OTJIeabHal HH)Keaepxo-aspoIpoM- separate airdrome engineer
Haxi 6pura~ta brigade
OHIITa6o
Onrira6o. OTJLeJbHaf1 HCTpe6HTeJIbHafl lHpo- separate antitank artillery
T11BOTaHKoBB51 apTHJIJIePHiCxafI brigade
6p~rajaa
OHHTall OT~ieJIbHbI~I HCTpe6HTeJIbHbII3 1190- separate antitank artillery
THBOT11HKOHb~II apTI4JuIepHrIcKHiF regiment
HO0IK
OHHITR oT~teJibHbIi4 HCTpe6HTeJIbHbIit H190 separate antitank battalion
THBOTaHKOBbIfl JtHBH3HOH
OHP OTJFJ HH}KeHepHbIX pa6oT engineering works section
OHMH o6paT~bIft HCTHHHbIii paRHO1eJ~eH- true radio back azimuth
OK OMMeTP KapMaHHbIfl battery ohmmeter
OK OTJ~eJI K11IIJoB personnel section
0KB OnbITHoe KOHCT9yKTOPCKOe 61opo Bureau of Experimental De-
sign
6
OKB Oco6Oe KOHCT9yKTOPCKoe 10p0 Office of Special Design
oK6p OTJ~gJabH1f1 xaaeHH~ 6pllrajaa separate cavalry brigade
OKBP OT~teJI KaIIHTaJIbHo-B0ccTaHOBH- capital reconstruction and
TeJlbHOrO peMOHTa repairs section
OKRt OTLIeJbxafg KasaJepHiiCKaxl JHBH3HSI separate cavalry division
0KJ1 oT~teJIbHbI~I KaBaJiepHrIcKHFI3 RHBH- separate cavalry squadron
3H'OH
OKJRBA Oco6ag KpaCHoBHaMeH~as gTaJIbHe- Special Red Banner Far East
BOCTOIH151 APMHAI Army
OKWIl OTRjeR KoHTpoJIbHo-H3MepHTeTIb- testing and measuring in-
6
HbIX IIPH OPOB truments section
OKK o6ingBor3CKoBfIi KOMaHAtHbII3 KOR combined-arms command
code
OKK 06mIjeCTso Kpacxol-o KpeC'ra H Red Cross and Red Crescent
KpacHOro Hlo~yMecsaa Society
0KM OTJ~eg x KHHHtgeCKOI3 Me)IHHbI clinical medicine section
OKMJI OK9y)KHbIe KyPCbI MJIBJ~uIHX JicilTe- district courses for junior
HaHTOB lieutenants
OKOC OTJLeJI KaatpOB O()UugPCKoro cocra- officer personnel section
Ba
OKHI OTPSJlt KOpa6eJlbHi H1oaaepx9KKHi support force (Nay)
0TJIea KyJIbT119o11BFH~bI, JIeHHHH43- Section for Cultural Propa-
OKHYI Ma ganda of Leninism
oTflgJIbHbIlI :KoHTPoJ~bHbIA iiorpa- separate frontier control
HHqIHbIfl IYHKT post
Oxp. oKpyr; oxpy)KHoii district (n and adj)
OKP OTJ~ea KOHTppa3BeJtKH counterintelligence section
Oxpan OT~teJIbHbIrI K~ppeKT14POBOqHO-pa3- separate artillery air spot-
Be~tbIBBaTeJIbHbIrI aBHaHOJII( ting regiment
OKpy)xkHil 'cyt district court
OTJ~gJI KaflHTaJabHoro CTPOHTeJIbCTB21 capital construction section
OKC
0T~teJbH1ST KoHHo-caHHTaPHa5I POTa separate mounted medical
company
OKTp OT.LeJIbHa5I KOMMyTaTopHO-TeJ~e- separate telephone exchange
cI)OHFag POTa company
OKIIIP OT~eJ~bHa1 Ka6eJIbHO-mueCTOBa5I separate pole-line construc-
poTa tion company

110
 0My
0K9 OT~teJHbIj1 KasaJlepI~IcKHI1 BecajI- separate cavalry troop
POH
1Il opjte- JeHHHa The Order of Lenin (award)
0A16 OTeJ~bHb~I1 JIbDKHbIi1 6araJboH separate ski battalion
Oii6c OT)IbHbI JIHHelHbIft 6aTaJabOH separate telephone construc-
CBS1311 tion battalion
oj16 C OT)eJIbxbbii JibnKHbIfl 6aTaJiboH CBSI- separate ski signal battalion
311
O~iC OTPSIJ a~erKHx CHaI light forces group (Nay)
WJITHl OTJIeJIbxbIfl aerKI 1 TaHKOsbI l HOJIK separate-light tank regiment
oM6 OT~teJIbHbIii M1HHOMeTHbI11 6ararrbOH separate mortar battalion
0M6 OT~ieJIbHbIi1 MOTOPH3OBaHHbIYI 6a- separate motorized battalion
T3JahOH
oM6a OTJJeJIbHbIi1 MOTOPH3O~aHHbIii 6a- separate motorized subma-
TaJIbOH aBTOMaTqHKOs chinegun battalion
OM>KJA6 OTJ~eJIbHbIi4 MOTopH3OBaHHbII1 Wie- separate motorized railway
JIe3HOAO~POKHbIiA 6aTaJIbOH battalion
oM116 OTJIejtbHbIfk MOTOpH'3OBaHHbIR. HHr- separate motorized engineer
wKelepHblfl 6a'raJlbOH battalion
0MM oxpaaa MaTepHHCTBa H MJIa~1gHqe- maternal and child welfare
CTsa
OMO OT~teJ~bHbIii MexaHH3HpOsaHHbII1 OT- separate mechanized detach-
PAAJJ ment
OMoOH
0- OT~teJIbH3SI MOTO-CTpeJIKOsas ALHBH- separate special-purpose mo-
3H11oco6oi-o Ha3HaqeHHH torized rifle division
OMH OTJ~eJtbHbIH1 MHHOMeTHbIii110OJIK separate mortar regiment
om116 OTJ~eJ~bHbII1 MOTOpH3O~alHHbIilHOH01- separate motorized ponton
TOHHbffl 6aTam~OH battalion
OMp OTJIeJabHan MacKHpOBO'IHa5I pOTa separate camouflage com-
pany
OMC OTeiieH-re MeTeopoJorHqeCxOH1 meteorological section
6
C.IyK bI
OMC6 OT~teJIbHbIfI Mectl4Ko-caHHTapHb~IR separate medical battalion_
6aTaa1bOH
OMC6 OT~teJIbHbI1 MOTOpH3OB11HHbIH4 separate motorized rifle bat-
CUpeJIKoBbIi4 6aTaabOH talion
OMC3A0H OTJ~eJIbHa5I MOTOP113OBaHH5 separate special-purpose mo-
cTpeJIKO~aAI JHBH3H51 oco6o- torized rifle division
rO Ha3HatleHHHl
OMCp OT~teabHa15 Me.AHKO-caHHTaPHaSI p0- separate medical company
Ta
OMCp OT~teJbHa15 MOTOpH3OB1HH3S1 separate motorized rifle com-
CTpeJLKOB2ST pOTa pany
OMCpp OTJ.ibxafI MOTOpH3OBaHxaII separate motorized rifle re-
CTpe11K05111 pa3BeJ~bIBa- connaissance company
TeJlbxaSI pOTa
OMCS OTJJbxblI meAHKO-caHHTapxbI4 separate medical troop
9CKaJIpoH
OMTO OTJ1J MaTepxaabxoro TexHuqecxo- technical supply section
ro o6ecnieqeHHAw
0M14 OCMOTp MaTepHaJabHOiR AaCTH materiel inspection

111
OH OrneBORi Han~eT fire concentration
OH oco6oe Ha3Haqe special employment
OHO O'rjtea HapojtHoro o6pa3osaHHH Public Education Section
OHTM 061,elurnexnoe HayqIHO-TeXHHqe- Associated Scientific and
cKoe H3JAaTeJbCTBO Technical Publishing
House
00 oInepaTHBHbIft OTJI operations section (G-3)
00 oco6bIi3 OTJ~eJ special *.section (army coun-
terintelligence agency)
OOB OTJLCJIbHbIt orHeMeT~bIft 6araJIbon separate flamethrower batta-
lion
OOAI OTPSIJ o6ecneqeHH9~ AIBHwKeHHH traffic control detachment
OOH OpraHn3a1wr o6'beAHneHHbIX H-aujiii United Nations Organization
OOH OTp1IJJ oco6oro Ha3Ha'IenH special-purpose detachment
(Nav)
OOP OT~teJIbHaII or~e~ernaA pOTa separate flamethrower com-
pany
GOC OTjtej o6uwero Cna6weHns general supply section; sup-
ply head
OOCA OT~teJIbHbIri OTP5IAt caHHTapHbIX separate propeller-sledge
aspocaneft medical unit
OH o6MernbIf IIyHKT supply relay point; distribut-
ing point
OHI o 6 MbIBO11HbIII IIyHKT bathing point
OHt orxeBasI IIO3HuHS[ fire position
01n onepaTHBHbIIt IIpHKa3 operations order
oH OHIOPHbIi3 IIyHKT strong point
OH OT)~eR TIOJIeTOB air traffic control section
OH Mrieai HPOM3BOAtCTBa production department (of a
factory)
OH OTJ~gJIbHbII3 HOJII( separate regiment
on OTPRAJ nII1OJb5 outpost detachment
on-1 OnTwqecKHiR nPHngea telescopic sight
ona6 0TJ!eJ~bHbII3 Iyy~eMeTHo-aPTHJIJIe- separate machinegun artil-
PHRCKH~l 6a'raJubOH lery battalion
onaii OTJ~eJIbHbIr4 nyumeIHbIfl apTHJIJie- separate gun artillery regi-
PHRCKHIR noriiK ment
OHE OTITH'1eCKHfl npnuea jaf 6oM6oMe- optical bomb sight
TaH5
on6 OTJ~eJbHbIll nyJleMeTHbIil 6araJlbOH- separate machinegun batta-
lion
OHB oxpana rHoPRtKa H 6e3onacnocTH- security guard
OH1B onepaTHBHoe Bpemg1 time allotted for an opera-
tion
onep. OnepaTHBHbIft operational
OnepOTA. OIIep5THBHbIft orj~eJ (MBJ) operational section (MVD)
OHIK OT~eaI nepeJIHnaunsi KpOBH blood bank
OHIO opI'aHH3aLLHoHHo-nJiaHoBbII oTflgJI organization and planning
section
Ono OCHOBHOR~ na~aH oniepauHH basic plan of operations
 oPrp3c
ono06 oTJIeJIbHbIft n1pOTHBOTaHKOBbIf1 Or- separate antitank flame-
HeMeT~bIfl 6aTaJlbOH thrower battalion
OHHI OTReai IIOJHTH'IeCKOit nponarawuibi political propaganda section
on" 0TAleJbHb~ii napamlIOTHblIl HOJI7K separate parachute regiment
OHIP OTJ~eJ nioJleBso peM0HT1 field repair. section
OHIP OTP1J IHPHKpbITHI covering force (Nay)
one o611jHe npaBrnaa CHrxaJIH3aLHH general signals operating in-
structions
ORIC OTJ~eA noaieBOii CBS!3H field signal section
OIIC OT~eJ~bHbIl 11071K CBgl3H separate signal regiment
OIT o61ueBOfiCKOsa, neperosopnas Ta6- prearranged message code
JTH1La for combined-arms use
OnTa6p OTIeJlbxa1 IPOTHBOT1HROB11S ap- separate antitank artillery
THJ1JIepHilcxa1 6p~ra~a brigade
011T6 OTJIbHasl nPOTHBoTaHKOBafl 6aTa- separate antitank battery
pesi
O1ITJ OTJ~gJIbHbIl IHPOTHBOTaHKOBbIri .IH- separate antitank battalion
BH3HOH
MITE) 06umeCTBO npoJierapcxoro TYPH3- Society, of Proletarian Travel
Ma H 5KCKyPCHR and Excursions
QIILLI OxeccKa1 1ex0THa15 iuKoaa~ Odessa Infantry School
OHM OMcKaH niexOTMAs Inxoaa Omsk Infantry School
op orxeMeTHa1 poTa flamethrower company
op. opa~~wepeAi hothouse- (Topo)
op. opyjtHe cannon, gun, piece
op OT~teJIbHb~II p113Be]UIKK single scout
OP OT~tefibHblik pa3'e3Jt separate mounted patrol
OP oxpana peirA0B roadstead defense (Nay)
OPAATI oTJ7bHbII3 pa3Be~bIBaTeJ~bHbIi4 ap- separate artillery observa-
THaaJepHRICKHRI RIHBH3HOH tion battalion
opan OTJ~gJIbHbIi pa3BeJ1bIB71TeJIbHbIHl separate reconnaissance reg-
noil7K iment
op6 OTJJbHbII3 pajRnO-6aTaJIbOH separate radio battalion
OPBi OTJJbHbIii pa3Be~tbBaTeJlbHbIk 6a- separate reconnaissance bat-
Ta1JIbOH talion
op6 0TJIeabHa15 PeMOHTHa1S 6a3a separate repair base
op6 OTJ~aJabHa5 poTa 6oeIHTaHH5I separate ammunition supply
company
op6o 0T~IJIb11S poTa 6oesoro o6ecne- separate ammunition supply
O1eHHS1 company
opB6 oT~teJ1bHbIi1 peMOHTHO-BOccTaHOBH- separate repair and rehabili-
Te.J~bnbIi ' 6aTaJrboH tation battalion
opsp OTJ~eJIbHaA1 peMOHTHO-BoCCTaHOBH- separate repair and rehabili-
T~e~bHa15POTa tation company
opr opraHH3aWus1; opraHH3aUHOHHbIH4 organization;, organizational
OPI' oTjjeJIbnagq pa3BeIbIBaTeJlbxasi separate reconnaissance
rpynna group
6
opr61opo opra1HH3au1LHoHHO 1op0 organizational bureau
OPFP3C TpeCT 110opraHH3a1u1H H pauHo- Organization and Planning
HaaJIM11H SJIeKTPHt1eCKHX Trust for Electrical Sta-
CTaHIXHfl H ceTel tions and Systems
OPA[
0TJLeJIbHbII3 pHJHOJLHBH3HOH separate radio battalion
OPAI OTJ~eJtbHbIi pa3BeJ~bInaTeJIbHbIfl separate reconnaissance pa-
JtO3OP trol
OPK OT'IeT paAHOKOrIaca radio compass bearing
OPMY 0TJ~eJIbHa5i poTa McJLHLJHHCKoOO separate medical reinforce-
ycHa~eHHHI ment company
OPO oco6biI pa3BeLbIBaTeJIbHbI~1 OTPSIJ special reconnaissance
detachment
OPHI o6paTHbIii paAnoiieJieur reverse radio bearing
op.Il opHeHTHPHbIil IIYHKT orienting point (Topo)
OPHIO opI-aHH3auJHOHHO-JiaaxOBOe OT~ea~e- organization and planning
HHe section
OPP OTJIeJIbHa5I paB~Ia~Jba separate reconnaissance com-
poTa pany
OPC OTjii pa6o'gero Cua6wIerni2 workers supply section
opc OT)1e~JbHaM POTa CBH3H separate signal company
opc OTJIeaJbH15I POTa CHa62*eHHSI separate supply company
OPY o6ibeAuuene pa6oTHHKOB yge~a Association of Accountants
and Statisticians
OPYAI OTJ~gJ peryaHrPOsaHuuf YJIuquoro traffic control division
AIBrnKeHA~
OpyAiue THl opyau~e TaHKOBOH i-i1o)IJLP)KH tank-support gun
OPX3 0TJIbHa5I POTa XHMHgecKoiI separate chemical defense
3aMlHTbI company
0P51 OPYALHiiHbIi4 padHpe~eiHTeJIbHbl1 gun junction box
AIHK
OC o6muil cxaiaa general supply depot
OC OflbITHoe CYAJHO experimental vessel
OC OpateH CYiBoposa Order of Suvorov
OC OCb CBfI3H axis of signal communication
oc OTJ~eaTCua6?Keurn supply section
OC OTPxAJ COHPOBO)KJLxHxf escort force (N'ay)
OCAKBY 06-beAHnenuoe CpeAiHe-A3uaTcuoe Joint Central-Asian Red Ban-
Kpacuo3HaMeuuoe Boern-oe ner Military School

OCAH 0TJ~eJIbHbIl caHHTaPHbfII aBilanojIK separate air medical regi-

ment
ocaH OTJeIbHbIrI CBOJLHbII4 aPTHJIIepHrI- separate composite artillery
CKHR4 II01K regiment
ocar16 OT~teJIbHbIii caiiepHbIi4 6aTaJIbOH separate sapper battalion
OCA3 OTjig~bxasi carnrrapxaa aBHagHOH- separate air medical squad-
HB5I acKaHJJM ron
oc6 oT~teJIbHbItI CainePHbli1 6aTa~boH separate sapper battalion
oc6 OTJ~eJIbHbIfl CTpeJIKOBbII 6araJ1bOH separate rifle battalion
oc6p OTJJeJIbHa5I CTpeAIKOBaff 6puraaa separate rifle brigade
OCB od)Hgep CBSI3H liaison officer
ocr OTaIeJI Cua&KeHHH ropiotiuM. motor-fuel supply section
OCK OTA'.teHiene CB5I3H C KOHHHueII signal section attached to
cavalry unit
OCMrI 0TJ3bHbI1I OTPHA~ cnelHaJiH3Hpo- separate specialized medical
BaHHOI3 MeAJHUHCKoH UHOMOUU4 aid detachment
 OTp
OCMY Oco6oe CTPOllTeJIbHo-MoHMaKHoe Directorate of Special Con-
ynpa~aeHH~C struction and Installation
OCHa3 oco6oe Ha3HaqeHHe special purpose
OCnaq HaqaJIbHHK orTeja CB1A3H chief of signal section
OCHY OTPfl)I co6a'muHX HaPTO~bIX yInP5- detachment of dog-drawn
)cKK sled-litters
OCH oTjieaIe~~e CBfl3I c llexOTOfl signal section with infantry
unit
OCn OTfleJIbHbI~I CTpeJiKOsbIII HOJIK separate rifle regiment
OCnB OTJ~eJ1bub~iA CTPOHTeJIbHbdl HyTeBORl separate railroad construc-
6aTaJIbOH tion battalion
OCP oco6blI3 CTpOHTeJ~bHbIii paiHoH special construction district
ocp OT~teJIbHx5I canepxaA poTa separate sapper company
OCC OCHOBHaI CTaHU[H CHa6wKeHHA main supply base
OCC OTJ~ea cHa6)KeHI H c6bITa supply and sales department
occ6 OTJIeJIbHa5I CfeuHaJIbHa5I CTpeJIKO- separate special rifle brigade
Bari 6parajta
OCT O61ueCoI3bo3 CTaHJLBPT All-Union Standard
OCY Oco6oe CTpOHTeJIbHoe ynipas~ae Directorate of Special Con-
struction
OC90 caHHTapao-BnIHAeMHoJ~orwiecKHH3 district medical epidemiolog-
OTP5UL oxpyra ical detachment
OT ornesasi To'~a firing point
OT OrHeMeTHbIit TaHK flamethrowing tank
OT-26 OrHeMeTHbffl TaHK THn 26 flamethrowing tank, type 26
OT 0HTH'IecKHfl TeOALOHHT optical theodolite
OT OTJaeff TbIJIa rear services section; supply
and evacuation section
(GA4)
OT OTJ~gJIeHHe TbIjia rear services section; supply
and evacuation section
(S-4)
OT OTrIpaBJleHue dispatching
OT OTPAAJ detachment
0T6 OT~teJIbHB5I TaHKO~a5I 6para~a separate tank brigade
OT6 oT~teJIbHbIfl TpaHCIIOPTHbIHI 6a- separate transportation bat-
TaJIbOH talion
OTBH OTJLeJI TOprOsO-6bITO~bIX npe~ipH- retail stores division
SITHfl
OT6p 'OT~eJIbHafI TaHKOBaSI 6parara separate tank brigade
0T3 OTJLeJI TpyJ~a H 3apHia'rbl labor and wages department
OTK OTJIeJI TeXHI~qecKoro KOHTPOJI5I technical control section
OTI( OT~teJIbHbIfl TaHKOBbIfi KOpIIyC separate tank corps
OTH OT~eJaerne TeXHH~eCKIIX HaIyK Department of Technical Sci-
ences
OTOP OTJ~bHa5I TaHKO-orHeMeT~as separate flamethrower tank
poTa company
0TH OTJtJbHbII3 TaHKOBbIRi HOJIK separate tank regiment
OTHH OTJtJbHbuIR TaHKOBbIiR IOJIK npo- separate breakthrough tank
pbIBa regiment
OT~teJbHaH TaHKOBaH p0Ta separate tank company

115
07P

OTP OT~leJbHaal TpaHCHOPTHag pOTa separate transportation com-

pany
OTp OTJlJbna5I weCTOBaff POTa separate line-construction
company
OTP. OTPsIR; OTPST3JHbIf3 detachment
OTP OTPfIR TpaH-CHIOPTOB group of supply ships; con-
voy (Nay)
OTC onepaTHBHoe TITHKOB0e coeRH~eHue operational tank unit (brig-
ade or higher)
OTC OTJ~ea TexHH'IecxorO CHa6)KeHxs technical supplies section
OTCB OTJ~eaeHHe CB5I3H signal section
OTCP OT~teJIbHafI TeJaerpacl3HO-CTPOHTeJIb- separate telegraph-construc-
BHIT pOTa tion company
OT9p 0TJl~JbHIax TeJlerpa(DHO-9xcHiJloaTa- separate telegraph-operating
IJTH0HHa5i POTa company
OY oco6o yCHJIeHHaA5 B03JLYIIHaq extra-heavy overhead line
JIHHHITq
OY OT~JeJI YK0mnaeK~T0BaHI replacement section
OYAI OTX~eJ~bHbIiI ytge6HbIfi ,TIHBH3H0H separate training battalion
(Arty)
OYII1I oT~ReJIbHbIi3 ytge6HbIlimJaHePHbIft separate glider training
IIOJIK regiment
04P OCKOJIOIHO-clyracrbIft CHITp5ia high-explosive fragmentation
shell
O(PAB OCKOJIOITHO-yracxag aBHa6oM6a high-explosive fragmentation
bomb
Od)~Op 0TJlbHBSI Ejyracno-orxeMeTHaT separate fougasse flame-
POTaT thrower company
Ox OCKOJIOtqHO-XHMHtgeCKHii CHap5IR fragmentation gas shell
OXOT OXOTHII'bT XHIKHHa hunter's cabin (Topo)
oxP oxpana peitga roadstead defense
Oxp 0TJIeJ~bxag xpiMwIecxagl poTa separate chemical company
Otlo ornepaTHBHO-IeKHCTCKIH OTJ~ea operational section of MVD
(Obsol)
OtPq onepaTHBHO-tIeKHCTCKaA 1IaC~b operational detachment of
MVD (in MVD camp)
(Obsol)
oui6 OTl~eJIbHbIii IUTpad)HOi1 6aTaJIboH separate disciplinary batta-
lion
OIUP OTJIbHx5 MTpadma5I POTa separate disciplinary com-
pany
O03P OTJ~eJIbHaI 9KcHJIoaTaLHOHHafI separate operating company
POTa

II
171 aBTOMo6HJIb C 3eHHTHbIMH n~yJleMe- vehicle equipped with anti-
TITMI aircraft machineguns
nI BflpaBO to the right (Arty)
I-I necox sand (Topo)
IT. nectuaHbliK sandy (Topo)
116
 flAPK-2n
11. nIOMOM~HHK assistant
n. noceaox settlement (Topo)
HZ CBeateHHSI, r1OAlyqeHnbie IIOKasaHHS- information obtained from
MU 11JIeHHbIX prisoners of war
II-5 caHHTapHO-TpaHCnOpTHbIrI caMOJIeT designation of transport air-
craft
n1-35-2 11po)KeKTOp THn 35-2 searchlight, type 35-2
HA noJiesoii aspojtpoM field airdrome
HIA noji~os ap~najepnsi regimental artillery
HIAAC noaeBOR~ apMeiCKHi4 apTHaaJepHil- army field ordnance depot
nlAB nepeAiOsaa apMelcas 6a3a forward army base
HABS nepncxorIrnqecxasl apTHaaIepHf4- periscopic aiming circle
CKasI 6yccoJib
HIAI nojiyaBTo~aTmqec~an 6JaoimpoBma semiautomatic block system
(RR)
HIAB Iny~eMeTHo-apTHxiJepI~ilcKHrI 6a- machinegun artillery batta-
TaJIbOH lion
HIAB nymuetmag apTHaIJepHIIcKaq 6aTa- gun artillery brigade
pesq
HABP 6pH-
nymueu-asI apTHJIaepHIlCKas1 gun artillery brigade
ragia
HIABC noJiesoi apMer1CKHRi BeTepHnap- army field veterinary depot
Hb~II cKJIaJA
HlAr IloJIxosa5I apTHaIJepHftcxaHl rpynna regimental artillery group
HIA1 nieqnasI apTHJIJrepHnlC~aa AHB- gun artillery division
MR~
[JIIC nepejwoBA apMe$1CKnH HHTeH~aHT- advance army quartermaster
CKHRI c~jaA supply depot
naai InaTaJloI-o-axaTOMHqecxafI Jia6o- pathological and anatomical
paTOpHil laboratory
11aM. 1IaMHTHHK monument (Topo)
HIAM, 111M 11OJ15H)KHx5 apTHJIJIepHiicKasl Ma- mobile artillery workshop
CTepcKas1
HIAM no~lesanl ani~a~acrepcxaal fieldaviation workshop
HAM flOJIKO5~5I apTHJIJepHrlCKasI MaCTep- regimental artillery work-
cKa5I shop
HIAMC nioaesolt apMelCKH1R MeJU4KO-ca- army field medical depot
HHTapHbII3 CKJxaJI
nan nluetHbIjI apTHJIJIepuikcKii 11031K gun artillery regiment
nanBM nyuIbIi3 apTH'JIn~epniiCKHi4 nOJIK heavy gun artillery regiment
60JlbuIIOi MOM~HOCTH
HIAHHI nou-pynna apTHJuIepHH noAUIepH(- artillery sub-group for sup-
KH fleXOTbl port of infantry
HAHIC no~iesoH apMeACKHfl npQIAosoJIb- field army ration supply de-
CTBeHHb~II cR3IUJa pot
nap. lnapoM ferry service (Topo)
nAPB no~iesa BTOpeMOHTHas5 6a3a field motor transport repair
base
HIAPK-ln iapK HaAYBHbIX JIOJAOK 1 ni pneumatic boat park 1 P
IIAPK-2n iiapK HaItYBHbIX JIOA(OK 2 n pneumatic boat park 2 P
HIAPM
I1APM nojiesan aBHapeM0HTHa5I MacTep- field aviation repair shop
.cxaff
HIAPMC nOJABMH)*CR aBPapeMOHTHa5I Ma- mobile aviation repair shop
CTepcxau ciieLgo6opyA0~BaHH$I for special equipment
[IaPT6HJaeT napTAiibIfl 6HJIeT party membership card
napTOpr- napTHAHbIfi 0praHH3aT0p party organizer
riapTcbe3J HapT~i4HbIit c-be3jt party congress
riac. raccalxHpCKH4 passenger (atdj)
HAC riepeAroo apMetiCKHfl cKJIHJ advance army depot
HIAG n0JaeBoft apMeiiCKHlf cKJaaa army field depot
HIAG noJaesofl apTHJIJepHIICKHi4 CKJaaA artillery field depot
HACC HOA1LBH}KHOI4 apMeH~CKHi _caHHlTap- army mobile medical depot
HbI13 cKJIaJa
FIACC noJ~eBa5I apMeRCKa5I caHHiapxasl army field medical service
cJly)K6a
HIACC HoJaeBof! apMeikKllit caHHTapxbIfl army mobile medical depot
cxaaa)
HIACT IIOCT aBToMo6HJIbHo-caHHTapHo- automobile ambulance post
1FOTpaHCII0PTa
HAY 1HOJA1BH2KHaf a3OTHaH YCTaHOBKa mobile nitrogen container
flAX nIoJiesofi aBToxJae6o3aBOJR mobile field bakery
HIE nepejooi 6aTaJIbOH advance-guard battalion
FIB IIJIOBy,5Ia 6asa tender (Nay)
n6- rOiKoaxo5I 6aTapeff regimental battery
n6 rnoHTOHHbII 6aTaJIbOH ponton battalion
n6 nyJaeMeT~bIfl 6aTaJIbOH- machinegun battalion
HBA nepeLBHKHOfi 6 ypHJIbHbIfl arperaT mobile drilling unit
n6a6 HHKHpy}oHfli 6oM6apjrnpOBOTIbI4 dive-bomber regiment
aBsanRioK
HBO0 HoJlesofi 6ai-rnui OTp5IA field bath unit
HBO npasoe 6oKOBoe oxpaxeHne right flank protection
HBO HpOTHBo6pOneBaSI o6opona antitank defense
n6n HHKHpyIoUwHfi 6oM6apAHpoB oIiHb~If dive-bomber regiment
HOJIK
HIBP IIyHKT 6oeBOFo pa3BepTbIBaHHlI point of deployment
HIB HfapauHIOTHb~e BoriCxa parachute troops
HB nepex0AIHbIrI BO3JLYX transitional air
HIB norpaHHIqHb~e BO~cKa frontier troops (MVD)
HB IIOABHXCHOII BeTepHHapHbIRi HyHKT mobile veterinary first-aid
nlepBofi IioMoILLH post
HIB nOJACJIYIUHBaTeaIb Bo3JAyHIHbIi4 aircraft detector
HIB HIOJIHpHbIII BO3JtyX polar air
HIB HOpT BoeH~bIii military port; naval port
HIB HpoMexKYTOzlHb~e BOJIHbI intermediate waves
HB5 HiyJeMeT~bIi4 13130A machinegun platoon
HIB HIYHKT BbI6pOCKH jump-off point
HIB H~yHKT BbTcBatKH debarkation point
RBA~ HpOTHBOBo3ItYM~bIi 41tHB3HOH antiaircraft battalion
MA~O HpOTHBOBO3AIIWHO-JtecaHTnan o6o- defense against air landings
pOHa
HBJI n~oaeBORi BeTepHHapHblIi JiaaapeT field veterinary hospital
118
 nep.
I1BM niuexoRnblII BHCSgI3If MOCT pedestrian suspension bridge
HBH HIOCT BO3JtYLUHOI'O Ha6Jmo)eHH5I air observation post
HIIOC IIOCT BO3JAYIIIHOFO Ha6JIIojeHIus, aircraft warning post
oIIOBe~uJeHHSI H CBSI3H
IBO IIPOTHBOBO3AIIHa5I o6oporia antiaircraft defense, air de-
fense
I-BO IIPOH3BOICTBO production
IIPOTHBOBO3tyLHH o6oPOa antiaircraft defense of load-
IIBHII HIYHKTOB IIOFPY3KH ing point
rIepejAoBoh BeTepHHapxbil IIOCT forward veterinary aid sta-
tion
lOJIROBOI4 BeTepHHaPHbIII IIYHKT regimental veterinary sta-
tion
IBP IHpOTHBOBO3JtyUIHa5I pa3BejA~a antiaircraft reconnaissance
(civil defense)
HIBP~a IpPHMOTOqHbIik sO3AIJIInHO-peaKT14B- ram jet engine
HbIII RBHraTeJlb
HIBP3 11ap013030-BaI'OHopeMOHTHbIiI 3aBOAL locomotive and railroad car
repair shop
IIBC HIOJIOTHHL1Le BO3JLYLUHOH CBH3H air-ground signal panel
HIBC IIOCT B03LtYHIHOii C5513H air-ground liaison post
HIBCO IIPOTJ40BO3AJYUHa5I caHHTapHasI medical air defense
O'60poxa
HOCTOSHH~bIII BoeHHO-caHHTapHbIil permanent hospital train
HBCH ,Ioe3Ar
HPOTHBOB03LYLHbIII yqc6Hbl antiaircraft training point
riYHKT
HIBXO HPOTHBOBO3LYHIHa5I H IIPOTH4BOXH3- air and chemical defense
MH'-leCKasI o6opoHa
naporexepaTop steam generator
lnoaieBoil rOCHHTaa~b field hospital
HOqITOBbIII roJIy6b homing pigeon
HyJreMeTHoe rHe3AIO mnachinegun nest
noaioca rasnBoro COIIpOTHBJIeHH5I main battle position
HAC
nexoT~aA JHBH3HSI infantry division
HIJ nIJIueBOiH RBHraTejib piston engine
njt6 napauOTHO-AgcaHTHbIII 6aTanb OH airborne battalion
njt6p naa.ITo-eaTa 6pura~a airborne brigade
nepejtoBoi JgecaHTHbIf OTPS1J airborne pathfinder detach-
H,qIO ment
HpaeHO-Ae3HH13eKuj1oHHbIII OT- laundry and disinfection de-
HJIaO PHAJ tachment
IHPOTHBO~ecCaHTHaSI o6oPOHa defense against landing
RUCO forces
n~epej~osoe aecaHToe coeJLHHeHHe advance. airborne landing
unit (brigade or higher)
HUlY nepejtamouee YCTPOIICTBO transmitting installation
HIE HepenpaBoU~as eAHHHuaB ferrying unit
HE caMoJIeTbI HieTJIHKOBa Petlyakov aircraft
HIE-2 caMOJIeTbI HceTJIHKOsa THB -2 Petlyakov aircraft, type 2
rnep. Inepesaji mountain pass (Topo)

119
nep.
nep. 11epeBO3 ford (Topo)
nep. niepeyaoK alley, narrow land
nepe K. nepexaT shoal
HEPI llneperpy3OqIHblIf nIyHKT reloading point
nec. neCOK sand (Topo)
METI RI'IH HeTporpaF)HqeCKir3 HHCTHTyT Petrographic Institute
iiexKypCbI neXOTHbie Kypcbi no 110JrOTOBKe officers infantry training
Kom11HXLHOI'O COMMa~ courses
neux. nemiepa cave (Topo)
B npo)KeKTOp BepTHKaJIbHbIif vertical antiaircraft search-
light
1 11pOH(KTOp ropH30HTaJIbHbIfl horizontal searchlight (ship,
coast defense, etc)
IInp0)KeKT0PHH CTaHiLH5 searchlight station
113 norpa-rn'Has 3aCTaBa frontier post (MVD)
noaxoca 3apa}KeHH5I contamination band
H-3 11pOTHB0[a3 gas mask
InepeHOCHbii 3arpaAtHTeJIbHbIIl moving defensive fire
0T0Hb
M30 O nOAtBMKHOi3 3arpaatHTeJIbHbII4 rolling barrage, creeping
OrOxb barrage
113C 11XOJAHaH5 3apSJH~a CTaHLLHS field battery charging station
neCiIaHHCTbIfl HJI sandy silt (Topo)
nH
nonxap~asi HHCneKLLHH (MBUL) fire inspectorate (MVD)
1114
110AKOBOR HHHKexep regimental engineer
HHB. 11HBOB11peHHbiik 311BOAI brewery (Topo)
HHP HOCT IIHCTpyMeHTaJIbHOiI p3BCUH instrumental observation
post
6
.- yM. rnHCxe6YmamKHa5I (Da pi'xa paper mill (Topo)
IIHLuteBB5 11p0MbIumeIHH0CTb food industry
efipOM- flH1eBor 11pOMbILUJieHHbIi3 KOM- Food Industry Combine
M6HHaT 6HnaT
napOXOAi KOJIeCHbIi paddle steamship
11K
IuepjnoCTpauis K0ppecII0HLHutHH correspondence censorship
11K (MBAL1) (MVD)
nJiaBaTeJIbHbIft KOCTIOM flotation suit
n1K
llorpaHH'IHaI KOMeHJLBTyp1 border guard commandatura
(MVD)
norpaHH1qHbII3 Ka~ep border guard boat
11OAl~ep)Kxa Ka1BHJIpH cavalry support
nojtjiepxa KOHHHLubI cavalry support
riowapxaHi KoMH~t fire-fighting company
11peJIoxp1HHTeJIb C KOHWgeCKHMH electric fuze with conical
KOHTaKT11MH contacts
InpHeMHHK receiver
AH HoJrnpHs KOMHCCH5I AKaI~emmi Polar Commission of the
HayK Academy of Sciences
HKH 0 HapK KyJIbTypbI H OTJ~bIX11 Park of Culture and Rest
MK~ K npoeKTHO-KOHCTPyKTOPCKaI KOH- planning and design office
TOpa
nJiaBaTeJIbHbHil KOCTIOM flotation suit
 H
VIKT IIpeIOXpaHHTeJIb JtJISf 3BI4HTbI OT transformer safety fuze
KOPOTKHX 3aMbIKaHIl TpaHC-
4DopMaTOPOB HanHsDeHHt
VIJI napainIOT JieTqHKa personnel parachute
nn - fiJIoluaJ~b; rniofuaA~a square, area, field
nWl 1iOAiBOALHai aIOAIKa submarine
na~aBOCOCTaB COMTB IIJaaaHH5I seafaring personnel
[IJJB nOJABOAHaA JfoJAKa 6JIHWuero Aeii- short-range submarine
CTBHAI (coastal type)
nJJIa IIOAJBoAHaH AOALKa Aaab1Iero Aieff- long-range submarine
CTBHAI (oceangoing type)
IIJIK. nOJIKOBHHK colonel
IJ1o nPOTHBO-JIOJAO'Has o6opoua antisubmarine defense
[IJIOBnOCT JPJIOBy'rn* IIOCT Ha6AIo0AeHHH H floating observation and
CBSI3H communications post
Min11 nOCT JZeTyqei# llOqTbI aerial postal point
MIic no0Cr iieryzie CBSI3H aerial communications point
HA1CT 1IOJIyCTaHOK small sation, whistle stop
(Topo)
VIM IIJIOBy1U'5 MaCrepcxaH repair ship
IIM, InorOHHbIft McTp linear meter
VIM flO3APbIBHa1I MamIIHKa blasting machine, exploder
VIM 1IOJHBOgHaSI MalUlHa watering truck, sprayer
truck
rim HPOTHBO1I~XOTHa1I MHHa antipersonnel mine
VIM nyHKT MeLHLuHHCKOft HOMOH first-aid station
IIM6 nOHTOHHO-MOCTOoB1 6a'raJIbOH ponton-bridging battalion
nImR IIpOTHBOfleXOTH5SI MHHa AlepeBHIH- wooden antipersonnel mine
Has
IJMa-6 npOTHBo11eXOTHaaS MHHa aegpeBAH- wooden antipersonnel mine,
a THn 6 type' 6
VIM3 IOjOJIbcKniR MexaHH~eCKH4 3aBOA Podolsk Machinery Plant
[1M3-40 HoJieBaSI MHHa 3arpmAXJeHHA THn 40 demolition mine, type 40
fIMK noJfeBOit MSICOKOM6HHaT fieldmeat-processing plant
nIMH npOTHBOMHHHoe Ha6JIo~eHxe mine-watching (Nay)
IIMH-noCT IIOCT IHPOTHBOMHHHOI'O Ha6IoIeHH5I mine-watching post (Nay)
LiMO IIPOTHBOMHHHaS[ o6oPOHa antimine defense
LJMn na~aHeTapHbIf MexaHH3M IUOBOPOTa planetary gear turret tra-
versing mechanism
1IMn nOJIKOBOII MeJHIAHHCKHA HyHKT regimental medical station
VIMH noxoALHaSI MexaHH3HpoBsHHx5I npa- mobile field laundry
,leIaa
VIMH IIyHKT MeJU4L1HHCKOiM 1IOMOLUJI medical aid station
VIMPXO nOooAHaHi Macrepciasi no peMOHTy field garment repair and dry-
H XHMH~eCKOfi 'IHCTKe o6MyHAH- cleaning installation
posaHUSI
11MG HPOTHBOTaHKOBaS MHHa HIOAKOBHH- Skorinov antitank mine
Ka CKopHHosa
IIH nOMOBuHHK HaqaJ~bHHKa second in command; assistant
director; vice-chief
HIH-1
n1OMOMIHHK Ha'IHJabHHKa nepsoro assistant chief of operations

HH-1 nepeAOBoiK Ha6aio~taTcJibHbIrI forward observation post

nyxKT
flOAlBH)ICHbIII Ha6JIo0taTeJIbabl nocT mobile observation post
HHC nipaBHvia Ha6JIIO~eHHsi H CBSI3H regulations of the observa-
tion and signal service
nHC flyHKT Ha6aioJ~HHH H CBH3H observation and signal post
IomoUJHHK Ha'{aJlbaHKa LUeHTpaJIb- assistant chief of central di-
HOrO yripasjiennsi BoeHH1bIX CO- rectorate of military
HHABCI com-mncain
o ftenHil
IIOMOUMHH1 Ha'IHJibHHKa lHTa6a assistant chief of staff
no 1UpTH3aHCKHII OTHA partisan detachment
HO nlepcjAOBOi OTP1J forward detachment
no IIJiaHOBbIf1 OT2LeJi planning section
norpaHtlnaI oxpana border guard patrol
LoJpaHH1HbIII OTpHAT border guard detachment.
rIOJiHTHtleCKHil OTJ1eaI political section
IIOJIKOBOII 0603 regimental train
no rIOXOAu~oe oxpa3HH march security
nO
IIyHKT o6pa6O'EKH processing station
caMo~ieml HoOlrKapnOsa Polikarpov aircraft
nO-2 TpaHCrIOPTHbIfl CaMOJIeT Hoaun~ap- Polikarpov transport air-
no~a plane, type 2
iioapM rioarnTH'IecKHII OT~eaI apMHH army political section
H-OB rIOJIYOCTpOB peninsula
riorap 11OJIHTH'1eCKHi OTJiJ raPHH3OHa3 garrison' political section
rIorp.3aCT. norpan'-lHa5I 3aCTasa border outpost
I1Orp.KMl norpanxtinas KOMeHJ~aTypa border guard commandatura
HoI'.M. llOrOHHbIii McTp linear meter
rIO1'py3 norpy30xIHO-pa31'py3ot1HaH iaJo- loading and unloading area
llixJLKa
BOEHB IIOJIHTHqieCKHaI OT~eJi AHBH43IH political section of a division
rio3~R rioJKaJ1H6epHbi sub-caliber
noRao~ua IIQABOAtHBS jiojtia submarine
noAJIojuco- I0jUi0JAOtIHbIII MHHHbIR 3arpaAHTweJIb *minelaying submarine
MHH
flo~f. HO~tflHCb signature
HoJIIpEM I10e3J 110 peMOHTPpOBaHHIO rlOA~- *rolling-stock work train
BHNMHOI' COMMas (RR)_
I1OJCT.9JI. noAICTaHAHSI 3JIeKTpHtiecxa5I. electrical power sub-station;
H1OW. no)KapHaI BbIIKa fire tower (Topo)
H03 110JJBHW1HOi3 OTPSUA 3arpaxjigHHrn mobile demolition
detachment
T103 nOJieBOA OT-PHlf 3arpa4eHH5H field demolition detachment
HiOKOP IIOJIHTH'1ecKHiI OTJ~eff KOpnyca corps political section
HoJIHrpac)- KHHBCHO-x~ypHaJtbHbIil nOJiHrpadlw. *Book and Magazine Printing
KHHra 1lecKHi TpeCT and Publishing Trust
TloJIHT6bopo HOJIHTrwleCKoe 61opo (LleHTpaJIbHO- *Political Bureau of the Cen-
ro K{oMHTeTa BcecoHoo Kom- * tral Committee of the All-
MyHHCTHt~ecxol napTHH) Union Communist Party
HOJIHTKOM noJIHTH'-IeCKHI3
KommcCap political commissar
nOJIHTOTJ~ea HioaIHgtecKHii ou~ea political section
TIOJIHTHpO- HOJIHTWIecKoe rnPOCseu~jeH~e political education
CBeT
HO3HTpa6OTa HOJIUTHqecxaAI pa6OTa political activity
IIOJHTpa6OT-, pa6OTHHrn10 HOJIHTH11eCKOMy political worker
HHI( HpoCBeIIeHHIo
HIOJHTpyI( HOJIHTH'geCKHI3 PyKOBOAtHTeJ~b political instructor
HIOJIHTCOCTaB COCTaB BoeHHO-IROJHTwqecKHx military political-worker
pa6OTHHKOB personnel
nOJIHTYHP HOJIHTW1ieCKoe ynpaBJieH~e political directorate
IIOJHTwLKoJaa 11llCoJI AnsIe HOJIHTHTqeCKoII Ro~ro- political education school
TOBKH
HOJIK. HOJIKOBHHK colonel
HORX. nOJIKOBOH3 regimental
ROM. nOMOHHK assistant
HOM3 npOTHBO1IeXOTHMA OCKOJ1OTIH15 antipersonnel fragmentation
MHHa 3arpaxm~eHHRl mine
H0OM3-2 IIPOTHBOneXOTHaHI OCKOJaO'Haff antipersonnel fragmentation
MHHa 3arpa)cjteHH~ Tmur 2 mine, type 2
lioMI-T ROMOUMHHK HatgaJIbHHKa OT~eJaa assistant to the chief or the
TbIia~ rear
IO'MC HIOJIHTOpraH 4)JIOTa cTap mli senior political bureau of the
Navy
110116 IHOHTOHHbIfi 6aTaJrbOH ponton battalion
110O111 IIOHTOHHbIii HOAXK ponton regiment
IIOHp rHOHTOHHaI p.oTa ponton company
nOHT6 IJOHTOHHbIf4 6aTaJbOH ponton battalion.
HIOHTOH H2H IIOHTOH HOpMaJ~bHOI'O nOHTOHHOTO ponton from standard bridge
riapxa park
HOHTIE flOH-TOHHbIr IIHOAXK ponton regiment
HIOHTP I1OHTOHHa5I POTa ponton company
1101 IuepeBSi3O'lHbIf OTPSHt 11oJKa regimental medical-aid de-
tachment
Rol 11OAiKoBi4 o6MeHHbIr3 11yHKT regimental supply head
HiOp. 11oporH rapids (Topo)
HOP HPHCTpeaIO'Hoe opyjuie registration piece
HiOPAM' HOXOj~ag o6yBHO-peMOHTmas aB- mobile shoe repair shop
TO-MaCTepC~aq1
H1OPAM H1OXOAIHaaI peMOHTHa51 apTHAaepHi4- mobile artillery repair shop
cKx51 MaCTepcKx11
HOPEM 11OXOAHa51 peMOHTHaS1 MacTepcKx11 mobile repair shop
HOC. nocaAL (Ha KapTax) settlement, suburb (Topo)
110C.HA. HOCaAlOlIHafI Haou~aAU( - landing field, flight strip
(Topo)
HOCT.AB. IIOCTOR1JbIii AIBOP inn (Topo)
R.OTAJ. HOJWTHqleCKHII OTjieff political section
H1H HIATPOHHbII3 HYHKT ammunition supply point
HHI HepeBfI3OtIHbIll HyHKT first-aid station
1H 11eXOTHbIi3 HORIK infantry regiment
1H HITaTeJ~bHbIi; HyHKT -field mess

123
nnl
1111 IIJtaHIneT-IHOCTpoHTeJIb plotting and relocating
.board
I111 IJIosy'1Hrl IIOCT Ha6jiIo~eHHSI floating observation and com-
H C5513H munications post_
Flrl florpaHHLIHbIfl IOCT border guard post
rn floAUIep)xa n~exOTbl infantry support
111 noalesaxi flo'Ta Army Field Postal Service
nnl HoJleBOi4 IIOCT field post
1111 Hoalynpien semitrailer
III7 HOHTOHHbI~I nlapK ponton park
H/H nocaj~ol Has njiouaAi~a landing field, flight strip
1111 IIOCT iiepBOK TIOMOMIH first-aid post (Nay)
"H HIyHKT rieperipasbI crossing point
1-rIH1-4 oAIHOOCHbIfl 'eTbIpeXrOH-HbIft rHOJIy- 4-ton semitrailer (one-axle)
flpHuJeH
1-1111-7 OALHOOCHbIRi CeMHTOHHbII HOJIynpH- 7-ton semitrailer (one-axle)

1-11-1-10 OJLHOOCHbIft AeCCSTHTOHHbIII HIOJTy- 10-ton semitrailer (one-axle)

Hpl~uen
2-1111-20 JLBYXOCHbII4 AJt5UTHTOHHbIR HOJly- 20-ton semitrailer (two-axle)
upHu~en
1!11B HepesH3oqHbIH IHyHKT 6aTaJIbOHa battalion medical aid station
H171IB IIOJIKOBO3 nIyHKT 6oeHH'TaHnq regimental ammunition sup-
ply point
HHIB uepeJaOBOR~ HYHKT BeTepHHapHi forward veterinary post
nOMOHH
rUHF noiieBoii HIOJBHKHOft rOCIlIHTalb mobile field hospital
rlrlR HIHCToJieT-HyJaeMeT JaeFT5peBa Degtyarev submachine gun
11111t ny~HKT Hpi~e~a JtOHeceHHfi report center
Hl/n-K HOAHOJIKOBHHK lieutenant colonel
1111J1 I~HOHIaOBHHK lieutenant colonel
HIM' rlocatoqHaSI riaioumajxa landing strip
11HJI HyHKT c6opa H HoM0UaH aerxo pa-, collection and first-aid sta-
HeHbIM tion for slightly wounded
11111K IHOAHOJU(OBHHK lieutenant colonel
nrim riojorpesarenb AuRR MOTOpoB C hot-air engine heater
TeIIJibIM B03AYXOM
1111M lIOJIKOBOI3 nyHKT MeciHIHHCKOii H- regimental medical aid sta-
MOIIAH tion
I1111M InpOTHsoInexoTHafI MHHa antipersonnel mine
HUM nyHKT HepBOiR McILIomolHH first-aid station
HH1M11 nepeAiOBOKi HyHKT MeJU{LLHHCKOH3 forward medical aid station
HOMOIHT
11110o noiieBOHi HIOXTOBbIix OTJ~ea field postal section
1111 iio~iesoHi npaIHbIKi OTpxA field laundry detachment
11110 HOJIKOBOr4 HepeB5I3otIHbIi4 OTPAAJ regimental medical aid dress-
ing detachment (Obsol)
H/HbIK nOHOJOJIKOBHHK lieutenant colonel
111111 HOJIKOBOI InaTpOHHbIit nIyHKT regimental ammunition sup-
ply point (Obsol)
HUHI IIOHTOHHbIik[ nepenpaBOtllbliIIk yHKT ponton park

124
 nHIBOBO
I7IH H~POAOBOJ~bCTBeHHO-HTaTeJbHb~fI ration supply point
nIyHKT
HHH rIIpTHB0H~eX0TH0e nIperITCTBHe antipersonnel obstacle
'-'lp JiaaHOBo-InpeatynpeAHTeJIbHbI4 pe- preventive maintenance
MOHT
nnc nepejtOBoi# nyHKT CBHI3H forward communication point
(on the border)
11HC rnlcToJaeT-rHyJleMeT Cyjiaesa Sudayev submachine gun
nnHc rioiiesasl HIiTOBaff CTaH1uHS field post office
HHY Iiepe~itOsOi nIyHKT yIIpaBaeIN forward command post
nniII IIHCToJaeT-rHyJeMeT Edriarl~a Shpagin submachine gun
HITY npH6op IIP0BepKH sIKopeft apparatus for testing arma-
tures (of automobile gen-
erators and starters)
np riepeABH>KHa5I paHOCTaHUHSI portable radio station
HP nepHcKori-pa3BeI2HK observer's periscope
HP rioaoca pa3pymueHHA zone of destruction
HP HOCT peryJIHpoBaHH traffic control post
Hip npi46op apparatus
HP InpH6bITIe arrival
np npHKa3, order
HP IlpHLuen-pocnycK log trailer
Hp rIPOBOAt wire, line
HP npO)KeKT0PHaH pOTa searchlight company
np. npyA~ pond (Topo)
np HyJeMeTxasl poTa machinegun company
HP nyHKT pacxo)KJLeHHsi aBHaijHH aircraft deployment point
HP CBeflgHH5I, r0ioytIeHxbIe neX0TH0H information obtained by in-
p53BeJU<of fantry reconnaissance
l-HiP-l,5 OJLHOOCHbII3 InOJIyTOpaTOHHbIii nPH'- 1.5-ton log trailer (one-axle)
IueI-pocnycK
1-I1P-3 0JtH00CHbItR TpeXT0HHbTfl npHijeH- 3-ton log trailer (one-axle)
pocIIycK
1-HiP-S OAIHOOCHbIR1 n5TlTOTHHbI~I nrpuen- 5-ton log trailer (one-axle)
POCHlycK
1-IHP-7,5 0tH00CHbIiR CemH c nOJIOBH3HOfl 7.5-ton log trailer (one-axle)
T0HHbIi3 npHLjerI-pOCnyCK
2-HP-10 AIByX0CHbIit JaeC1TH4T0HHbIIf npirnen- 10-ton log trailer (two-axle)
pocnycK
2-HP-15 JtByX0CHbIf4 uhTHaJUtaTHITOHHbI1R 15-ton log trailer (two-axle)
nprnigri-pocnycK
H1PB HOJRBHMHa5I peM0HTHB5I 6a3a mobile repair base
HPBi noa~eBaa peM0HTH5SI 6a3a field repair base
I1PB nOJleBORl perenepaTOp 6eH31Ha field labor battalion
HpBO HIPHB0JDKCKHiR B0eHHbli~ OKpyr Volga Military District
nIp-A npoesjt thoroughfare
HipAiM. npejtMeCbe suburb,(Topo)
npespa6KOM npejtcejaTeajl pa6otiero KOMHTeTa chairman of the workers
committee
rHPHBOBO HpH6aJITH4CK14fl oco6bili BoeHHI mH Baltic Special Military -Dis-
trict (Obsol)
oKpyr
125
1lPIIBO
I'IBO H~pHBOJDKCKHi3 BOeHHbIfl OKpyr' Volga Military District
HPHr'. HpHFOpOJL suburb
HPHCT. HIPHCTaHb wharf, pier, landing place
(Topo)
1IPHYPBO HlpHypaJibCKHiR BoeHxblfl oxpyr Ural Military District
HIPK 1HOXOTHbI~I peHTreHOBCKHI3 Ka6HHeT mobile X-ray unit
HpK, Hp-K HPOTHBHHK enemy
HIPKHl IlapaInOTHbIii KHCJIopO0tHbIi4 l~H- parachute oxygen mask
6
0p
Hp-KT Hp0cIIeKT avenue, prospect
ripil HOXOAIHH5I a3poJIoI-HqecKa5I paALHO- field aerological radiosonde
30HAOBaRI Jaa6opaTOPHsi laboratory
11PM noaiesaR PeM0HTHH5I MaCTpcKH5I field repair workshop
11PM IIaOJx~i perexepaTOP Macaiia field oil recovery plant
H~po nepeAOBOfl pa3BeIbIBaTeJIbHbII3 forward reconnaissance de-
OTP5IIJ- tachment
HPOBOJI. HIpOBOJI01IHbII 3aBOJL wire mill -(Topo)
llpoeKT- Focy~taP~cTeHHaR KOHTOpa no Hpo-. State Office -for Shipyard
Bepcph eKTHPOBaHHIO Bepjlefi Planning
HpoeKThAOp- KOHTOpa HO HpoeKTHpOBaHHIO A0~- Office for the Design of Road=
Maiun~a pOx{CHUX MaHHH building Machines
HlpoeK'rMam- KOHTOpa HO HpoeKTHpOBaHHIO Ma- Office for the Design of
JeIrnpoM IIIHH H o6oPyJOBaHHR JierKi Machines and Equip-
npOMbIIHIJieHHOCTH ment for Light Industry
IpoeKTaKC- FocyjrapCTmeHHasR BCeCOIO3Ha5I npo- State All-Union Technical
KanaTOp eKTHO-TeXHH qeCKaR! KOHTOpa Office for Excavator De-
9KCKaBaTOPOCTPOeHH5I sign and Construction
npoil. HpoJIHB strait (Topo)
HpOM. HPOMBICeff manufacture, craft, industry,
trade
f1pOMBeHTH- FocyaiapcTseHHbII3 TpeCT HO yCT- State Trust f or Installation
JIRIAHR pOfICTBy npOMbILHIJIeHHOi BeH- of Industrial Ventilation
THJISIUAHH, OTOHJIeHHIO H TeHJiO- and Heating Systems
d1JHKaH3H
COBeT BOeHHOI3 HpOMbIwaeIHHOCTH Council of 'War Industries
COBeT
11pOM3epHO- KOHTOpa Ho HpOeKTHpOBaHHIO Office for the Planning of
HpoeKT HpeAIHPHHqTHI1 JIl5 nepepa- Enterprises for Processing
6OTKH H XpHHH5 3epHa and Storing of .Grain
HIPOMKOM- H~pOMbIUJJeH~bII4 KOM6HHaT Industrial -Combine
6HHaT
H1poMTpaxc- KOHTopa nOHpoeKTHPOBaHH1O HPO- Office for the Planning ,of
npoeKT MbI1HIJieHHOrO TpaHCHOPTa Industrial Transportation
npOT HpOKypOp BOeHHOTO TpH6yHaJaa prosecutor of military trib-
unal
HpOT. npoTOxa passage, channel, split
stream, canal .(Topo)
H1pOdH3AaT II3AaTeJibCTBO HpocjpeccHoHaJIbHbIX: Trade Unions Publishing
COIO3OB House
11p0O)HHTepH 14HTePnaLLHonaJi Hpo()eCCHoHaJIb- Trade Union International
HbIX COI030B

126
HP04)C0103 nipo4peCCHOHajibHbIfI C0103 trade union, labor union
HpII IepeJAoBoI3 pa3BetbIBaTeJIbHbIft 'forward observation post
HyHKT
IiH neias paB~Ia~Jba UIpTHSI dismounted reconnaissance
party
I1PC - UpyCHHK sailing vessel
HIPC nepeABuxmu peryJIHpoBOImaf mobile regulating station
CTaHLHSq
HIPCT HPH3CTTIHb landing stage, wharf, pier
(Topo).
HIC-84 IHaccawKHpCKHfi CamloJeT THH 84 passenger plane, type 84
HGC Ioe3A' CB5I3H work train (signal)
HGC noaesau cJayx(6a field service
HeC 1101K CBSI3H signal regiment
HGC noripaUxa cymmapHTIS total correction (Topo)
HC flOCbIJIbHOe CyAIHO dispatch vessel (Nay) ; mail
boat (merchant fleet)
HGC T0Ba5 CTaH1AHSI postal station
HGC UpoMexcyToqHa5I CTaHAJHfl (Teiiep.) intermediate telephone sta-
tion
HC HIyHKT c6opa AoxeceHHII, message center
HyHKT c6opa.H OTI~pasKH .Loxece-
HHA~
HGC HYTH coo6mieHRns lines of communication
HICA HyHKT c6opa AoHeceHui4 message center
ri)Jurl HyHKT c6opa AIOHeceHHfk HOJIKa regimental message center
HCH HIyHKT CoCpeLOTOIeH Is HMyUmeCTBa collecting point for equip-
ment
FICA HIyHKT c6opa aierxo paHeHbX collecting post for slightly
wounded
HGCM IIO)BH)KHUSI CH11pAI)KTeJIbHaR Ma- mobile supply workshop
eTepexaff
UCO HyHKT CaHHTraPHOrO o6CJywrnia-rn medical service point
HGCO HyHKT. CTIHHTaPHOIl o6pa6OTKH collection station
HGHI uepe1oBOrr CHrHaJIbHbII3 IIOCT forward signal post
HCH UoJIeBoi4 CaHHTaPHbIiA IIOe3A medical field train
HICH iieBoi3 CBSItHbIi4 HIyHKT field signal post
HGHT HpaBuJaa COBMeCTHoro TIJIaBaHH5I Navigation Regulations for
Joint Operations
HGHr llpoMe)KyTO'lHbIr3 c6opHbII3 HIyHKT intermediate rendezvous; ral-
lying point
HCT UoJieBa5I c6opHa5I TOgKa field collecting point (for
wounded)
HCT IIoIpTIHHqHaII CTaHIjH5I border station
HGCT HIOCT caHHTapHOF0 TpaHCIIOpTa ambulance relay point
HG[1U. iio~iesasi cJiy)K6a uITa6os field service staff regulations
HT HapauIoT TpeHHPOBO'lHbIflI training parachute
HT uiapOTyp6HHa steam turbine
HT HeperoBopxas Ta6JIHIa prearranged message code
HT HHCTOJieT Toxapesa Tokarev pistol
HT flOJU~ep)K TaHIKOB tank support

127
IT
nIT no0IaPMA5 TpeBora fire alarm
IT npHlgeU-TglKeaxOBO3 heavy trailer
lIT IIpOTHBOTaHKOBbIii antitank
441T-75 1ieTbipexoC~bIff CeMJjleCHTHHlSTH- 7-ton heavy trailer (4-axle)
TOHHbII3 IIPHLeni-THMx{eJOBo3
HlTA IIPOTHBOTaHKOBUSI lPTHaaeIpH5I antitank artillery
UTAB rIPOTHBOTaHKOBaT aBHaI[HOHHaH aerial antitank bomb
6oM6a
11T6 I]POTHBOTaHK{OBaRI 6aTapeH antitank battery
HTF rioJieBOil Tejlerpaj)Hbll Ka6eJIb field telegraph cable
MAJJ IIPOTHBOTaHKOBbIi JAHBH3HOH antitank battalion (Arty)
flT30 UIPOTHBOTaHKOBbIrI 3arpaJIHTeJIbHbIA antitank barrage
Or'OHb
IITI. IITHijeBO~jIgeCKHiR COBXO3 state poultry farm (Topo)
IITK iiaHopa~a TaIHKOBaa~ KOMaHAHpC{U5 tank commander's panoramic
telescope
HTK IlapOTyp6oxoMllpeccop steam turbocompressor
FITK no~ieBOil TeJiecbOHxbIlt Ka6eJIb field telephone cable
ITTM IIPOTHBOTaHKOBU5I MHHa antitank mine
rITH n~pOTHBOTaHKOBoe HI6JHOJ~eHHe antitank observation
nTO lItTOBO-TeJaerpaJHbi1 OT~eJi postal and telegraph section
[ITO IIpOTI4OTaHKO5US o6opona antitank defense
MIO HP~OTHBOTaIHKOBOe OPYAuie antitank gun
VITO HpOTHBOTOpneAMHU5 o6oPOHa antitorpedo defense (Nay)
HITO nIyHKT TeXHH'IeCKoro o6CJyCHa- technical servicing point

FITO3 IIpOTHBOTlIHKOBoe ornesoe 3arpanc- antitank barrage

jtenie
IITOHI THPOTHBOTaHKOBbIf1 OIIOpHbII nIyHKT antitank strong point
IITOP np~OTHBOTaHKOBoe opyAtHe antitank gun
IIYJIbR3BOJL nYJieMeTHbIii B3BOAI machinegun platoon
TIYJIbpOTa nyJie~eTuasi poTa machinegun company
HTrI IIpOTHBOTlIHKOBoe 1IpeII5TCTBHe antitank obstacle
11TP IIPOTHBOTlIHKOBOe PY)Kbe antitank rifle
ITP llpOTIHsOTaHKOBbII3 pariOH antitank fortified area or
strong point
HTP npOTHBOTaHKOBbIIf pe~ePB antitank reserve.
HITP lnPOTH~BOTaHKOBbIft pOB antitank ditch
rITPB noJneBa5I TpaKTOPO-peMOHTHafI field tractor repair base
6a3a
HITPAt npOTH4BOTaHKOBoe py)*cbe RIerTSI- Degtyarev antitank rifle
pesa
HTPC IIPOTI4BOTaHKOBOe py)Kbe CHMOHO- Simonov antitank rifle
Ba
rITPY IHPOTHBOTaHKOBbIII py6eK antitank defense line
I1poMexKYTOtIHUa TeJiecj)OHHa5I CTaH- telephone relay exchange
rITC
LAHS
[ITT 1IHCToJieT Tuna Toxapesa Tokarev pistol
nTY hI4TOBO-TeJierpa4)Hoe ynpasJieslle Postal and Telegraph Direc-
torate
IT(P IIOJieBOI4 Tea~e(DOH field telephone

128
HT() rio~ieBoii TeJled)OHHb~fl Ica6eJIb field telephone cable
HY HoJleBOJ4 YCTaB field service regulations
HY I~OJHTHqecxoe ynpaJaeH~e political directorate
I1YA3O nlpH6op ynIpaBaeHHA1 apTH~uaepHii- antiaircraft director
CKHM 3eHI4THbIM OFHeM
HlYAO npH6op yIIpaBJIeHH5I apTHJIJIepIHi- gun data computer, artillery
CKHM OrHeM fire director
HYAOC npH6op yflpaBJeHIHI apTHaIJePHil- fire-direction system employ-
CKHM 0FHeM c ca~oJie~a ing air observation
HJYBHI IIOJHbIJ yI-OJI BepTHKaJibH0F0 HaBe- elevation (Nay-Arty)
J1eHH5I
IiYa. IlyjeMeT machinegun
IlyJieM. flyJeMeTHbMA machinegun (adi)
Hzyap HyJaeMeT~aS poTa machinegun company
HYO npH6op yHp'IBJIHH5I orneM artillery data computer
HYO3A n~pH6op ynpaBaeHHSI 0rHeM 3eHHT- antiaircraft director
Hoi4 apTHJU1~epHH
Ilyp (IOJIHTH'-iecxoe ynpaBa~eHHe pec- political directorate of a
iiy6JrnK' republic
HYCT. flYCTbIH51 desert (Topo)
HYT H rnyTeBOiR IIOCT milepost
HIYTC nHHop yupa~jaeHHA Topn~eAHORl torpedo director (Nay)
CTpeJab6oft
llyTbpeM nyTeBORI peM0HTHbIiA Hoe3Jt worktrain (track repair)
H14) naTPOH (b~yraCHbIft blasting charge
114) HHK0o)apa~a micromicrofarad
HqI H0JAB0JHbIiH 40'Iapb underwater lamp
n~b nloJiesag (De~ibawepcxaA field dressing station
114) nOJIAPHbIfl (~ppOHT polar front
114) IIyHKT 4)0PMHP0BaHHSI initial point (MT)
nPOAOBOJbCTBeHHO-cJypa)xHbIH3 ration and forage section
OT~tea
H4q)C nPgOABOJabCTBeHHO-4bypa)KHoe ration and forage supply
CHa6)KeHHe
nIx noiiesas xJae6onexapHI field bakery
HXB IIOJHXJIOPBHHHJI polyvinyl chloride
HXAlB HYHKT XO3AAiCTBeHHOI'O JAOBOJIbCT- battalion supply point (Class
BHH 6araJbona IT and IV)
17X3 noa~eBOIR xJae6o3aBOR field bakery
HX3 HpoTHBoxHmHtqecxa5I 3aLUHTa chemical defense
HX3P POTa HPOTHBOXHMHIgeCKOI3 3aIU HTbI chemical defense company
HXO H~p0THBoxHMHqeCxaSI o6opoxa chemical defense
HIXOP pOTa HlpOTHBoxHMHqeCKoiI ot~opo- chemical defense company
'IbI
HxrH HP0THBoXHMH1eCKHA naxeT chemical defense kit
HXP npH6op xHMHtgecKofi pa3BeJLKH gas detection device
rHxP npOTHBoxHmHqcCKBST pa3sejA~a anti-chemical reconnaissance
HxC HpOTHBOXHMHqeCKaA cJlyM{6a chemical defense service
HUH,1 nPHBOAHOR~ AeHTpO6eKHbII HarT-ec power-driven centrifugal
TaTea~b supercharger
lb HogTOBbII3 noe3JA mail train

129
PafiToproT~ea
III IIpoMexKyTOLIHa5 MaCTOTa intermediate frequency
illI IIOJKOBaSI iuxoJaa regimental school
HiLUC upasmia LUTypMaHcKoii cJHy)K6bI regulations for the naviga-
tion service
noiiesoii aBaxyaRuOHHbti fipieM- field clearing station
HHKC
119 llyJieMeTHbIrI 9cuiapoH machinegun troop (Cay)
HEM17 InepeBI3OMHbII 9TanHbIA nyHKT intermediate dressing station
field evacuation post
noJIeBoil 9BaKyaut3oHHbIfl nIyHKT field clearing station
n~oaeBaaI 9JIKTPOCTaHUjHH ITOcTOAH- direct current field electric
HOITO TOKa power station
M3Y H~pOTHBOsnuHeMuqeCicoe ynpaBa~e- Epidemiological Control Di-
HHe rectorate
HOLITOBbIii flUAjK postal -box

pa3,be3A mounted reconnaissance

patrol
paK'OH rayon, small administrative
area (rural county or ur-.
ban borough); area (in'
general)
P. pexca river (Topo)
P POTa company
P. py6Jlb ruble
pa pa3BeUIHK scout
PA pa3BejbIBaTe~ibHaSi aBuaUHus reconnaissance aviation
PA pailOHHaff aBHa6a3a area air base
pa pOTa aBTOM2IT'1HKOB submachinegun company
pa6. pa6oia1l worker
pa6 pa6oxmil labor (adj)
pa6 pa6oquik aapOAtPOMHbIfl 6aTaJIbOH airfield labor battalion
pa66 pa6oguiH 6aTaJiiOH labor battalion
pa66aT pa6orn 6aTaacbOH labor battalion
pa66Pur pa6otiaa 6puraia operating crew, work brigade.
pa6Koon pa6oqi xoonepaTHB workers cooperative store
pa6xop pa6orni xoppecrIoujigH workers newspaper corres-
pondent
pa6.-Kp. pa6oIe-KpeCTbsHHCidui workers and peasants (adj)
Pa6KpHH pa6oIe-KpeCTb$Hcicas HHdneKAHsI workers and peasants in-
spectorate
Pa6.noc. pa6o1qfIi uoceiox workers settlement (Topo)
pa6p pa6otias poTa labor company
pa6poTa pa6oIasi pOTa labor company
pa6ceabxop pa6oquIir H ce~bciuR xoppecnrOH- industrial and rural workers
newspaper correspondent'
paftax pa6otmft (DaKYJIbTcr workers school
PAr pa3BeAbIBaTeJabHa5I aBuarpyrina air reconnaissance group
 PafRTOn
pait. paAu~o radio
PA,aJ pa3BeIbIBaTeJIbHbIfI apTHJIJIepHIi- artillery observation battal-
CKHR4AHJBH3HOH ion
paAzu paAlHOTt1BI431OH radiio battalion
paAtHOCT paAIHoCTaH~jH5I radio station (Topo)
PaAHOCTpOiK TpeCT n10 I1poeKT141pOBaHH1o H4CTPO- Trust for the Planning. and
HTeJ~bCTBy paJU4OCTaHILHI Construction of Radio
Stations
paj~p pajtHopOra radio company
pa3. pa3'be3JA siding (RR; Topo)
pa3B. pa3BJi14HbI ruins (Topo)
pa3B., -.pa3BeA. paB~1a~Jbbf reconnaissance, observation
(Arty); intelligence (ad]j)
pa3.Aep. pa3pyleHxafl JLepeBH5 destroyed village (Topo)
pa3.3aM. pa3BaJiHHbI 3aMKa castle ruins ( Topo)
Pa3H-OHM- BcecObosHoe W6eAHHeHHe AJIs All-Union Association for the
HOpT BBO3a TOBaPOB pa3HOro pojia Import of Miscellaneous
Goods
Pa3HO9KC- BcecO1o3Hoe o6-beAHenme AJ~rq BbI- All-Union Association for the
HOPT B03a TOBapOB pa3HOI'0 pojta Export of Miscellaneous
Goods
pa3p. "pa3pyHweHHbIf4 destroyed, ruined
pail paHOHHblf1 area, regional, district, rayon
(ad])
Pai4BOeHAOP PaiiOHHbIil BoeHHO-ALOPO)cHbAfl OT- Area Military Highway Sec-
A1ea - tion
PafKsOeHKO- PaflOHHbII3 BOeHHbII KOMHCcapHaT' Area :Military Commissariat
MaT
PailtoPXoa PaflOHHbIfl 0TfleJi aopmK*Horo XO- Area Highway Department
3RAiCTBa
Pailsoe-i PalOHHbII3 BoeHHO-CIIOpTHBHbIH4 Area Military Sports
CLIopT- LLeHTp Center
LWHTp
Pai)KHnOT- Pa4OHHbIil A(HJIHUAHbII3 OTJIJ Area Housing Section
jreJ
PaiijpaB PaiiO~i-r4i OTJIeJI 3JUJaBOOXpHHHI Area Department of Health
Pailso PaiOH-rblIl 3eMeJ~bHbIfl OT)IeJI Area Agricultural Section.
Pailicnoal- Paf1OHmblil 1lCnOJaHHTeJ~bHb1il KOMH4- Area Executive Committee
KOM TeT
PailKoM PaIIOHHbIi4 KOMHTeT Area Committee
PaiHO PaiiorMbIi OTJ~eJI HapO)IHOUO o6pa- Area Department of Public
3OBHHfI Education
PaglnapTKOM PaIIOHHbIiI flaPTlHblii KOMHTeT Area Party Committee
Paiinai- PafiOHiafa riJIHOBafl KOMHCCH5I Area Planning Commission
PaiinpocF- PailOHmblIl COBeT n~podleCCHOHaJIb- Area Council of Trade
COBeT HbIX COIO3OB Unions
Pailco6ec PaiOHHbIIt OTJIea1 cogHaJIbHoro Area Social Security Section
o6ecnegeHn1
PaRlCOBeT PaIIOHHbli COBeT Area 'Council
PAir4OI1 PaioH-ag TOHIJIHBHHII KOHTopa Area Fuel Office
ParrToproT- PaIo0HHbrIl TOPrOBblIl OTJI Area Trade Section

Pail4pHHOT- PalOnHuii3 clpHHaHC0BbIfi OTJiJ Area Finance Section

Paft(Do PailoHHbIRi (bHHaHCOBbIfi OTJIeJI Area Finance Section

PAM PyccKnfl aBHaLUHOHHbIil MOTOp Shvetsov Russian Aircraft
llIseujOBa Engine
pao pa3BeahIBaTeJIbHbIrI aBHa0TPIJ air reconnaissance detach-
ment
panr pa3BeRbIBaTeJabHbIit aBHa11(H0HHbIrI air reconnaissance regiment
HlOJIK
PA3P paiiOHHbIfI aBTOpeMOHTHbII3 3aB0IL area motor vehicle repair
plant
parurs paaxoHCTaHUHff radio station
paa paBJbs~Jba aB5IAH0HHx5 air reconnaissance squadron
ScKxJtPIJIb5I
p6 pa6oIHit3 6aTaJrbOH labor battalion
PB paALHOCTaHUH5IH 6aTaJmbonxH battalion radio station
PB pa3BeabjIBaTeJIbHbII3 6aTaJrIbO reconnaissance battalion; ob-
servation battalion (Arty)
PB peMOHTHa5I 6a3a repair base
PB PYKOBQLLCTBO no 6oM6oMeTaHHIO bombing manual
PB paALHOBOJIHa radio wave
PB pa3BeJUIBaTeJIbHbIil B3BOJI reconnaissance platoon, ob-
servation platoon
PB parrOH BbDKHJLaHHH waiting area
PBB PeMOHTHO-BOCCTaHOBHTeJIbHbII3 6a- repair and reconstruction
TaJIbOH battalion
PBK( paiOHblIi BoeHHbIfl KOMHccapHaT Area Military Commissariat
(yCTap.)
PBK pe~epnyap BepTrrKaJIbHbrI l jenla- vertical riveted petroleum
HblIi storage tank
PBP PeMOHTHO-BOCCTaHOBHTeJIbHaI POTa repair and reconstruction
company
PBC PeBOJ101nOHHbxIl BOeHHbIiI COBeT Revolutionary Military Coun-
cil (Obsol)
PBC 1pe~epnyap BepTI4KaJIbHbIril CBaPHOH4 vertical welded petroleum
storage tank
PBCHI PyKOBOJACTBO HO0Bo3JtymIHO-cTpeaI aerial gunnery training
KOBoil notroToB~e program
Pr' pa3BeIJIBaTeJIbHB5I 1pynnla reconnaissance group (usual-
ly reinforced company);
observation group
Pr' PyqHaH rpanara hand grenade
Pr'-42 OCKOJIOtIHO-HaCTynaTeJIbHaI pyqnasr fragmentation hand grenade,
rpaxa~a o6pa3ua 1942 roaa model 1942
PFAI pyqnxaH rpawi~a aI1bRKOHOBa D'yakonov hand grenade
PrAT-33 pylqnas rpana~a JAbnKOHOBa o6pa3- D'yakonov hand grenade,
rta 1933 roaa model 1988
PrK pe3epB rJIaBHOI-o KoMaHAJOBaHH general headquarters reserve

132
 PegyyAOTpecT
PVC pe~epsyap I-OPH3OHTaJlbHbIfl cMap- horizontal welded petroleum
Hoft storage tank
paAH4OJUBH3HOH radio battalion
pa3BelbIBaTeJIbHbIll JtHB1H3HOH observation battalion (Arty)
pa3BeJ~jIsaTeJIbHbI1 A0~30P reconnaissance patrol
Pa3BeJVIHK .laJabHHH long-range reconnaissance
airplane
paKeTHbIf AB5HraTeJlb rocket engine
PALI jet engine
peaKTHBHbIfl AIBHraTeJtb
PAL pylEWasl jtopo)K~a taxiway
PA1 pytI~ax JjjNMOBaq rpaxara smoke hand grenade
PJIT
paHuesbl JAera3a1uHoHxbIA Hpl6op portable decontaminating ap-
paratus
P'a~T paxeTHbIli A~BHraTeab Tsepatoro solid-fuel rocket engine
TOHAHusa
Pe ,IHcJao PeHHibmjca Reynolds number
PE-1000 HepeAtBHI{OK B0.49HOR pe~epsyap 1,000-liter mobile water tank
Ha 1000 JI
PE-6000 iiepeAtBHWHOR4 BOAHHOI~ pe~epsyap 6,000-liter mobile water tank
Hxa 6000 JI
peB. peBO~lbsep revolver
peB. peBOJIIOILHOHHbIl3 revolutionary
PeBsoeH- PeBOJIIOLHOHHbIti BOeHHbII3 COseT Revolutionary Military Coun-
coBeT cil (Obsol)
peBBoeHTpH6 peBOJIIO1LHOHHbIi1 BOeHHbdfi TPH6y- revolutionary military trib-
Hall unal (Obsol)
peBKOM peBOJHIO1LHOHHbIfl KOMHTeT revolutionary committee
(Obsol)
pesn peBOJ~bBepxbie ILaTpoxbl revolver cartridges
PeoMac Bcecol03Ha5I KOHTopa no perexepa- All-Union Office for Reclama-
LLHH oTpa6OTaHHbIX Het1JTfIHbIX tion of Petroleum Waste
Maceai Oils
per.T. perHcTPOsaSI TOHHa register ton
pejt. pe~laKTOP editor
peAIH3JLaT peajHiuH H H3AaTeJabCTBO editorial board and publish-
ing. house
Pe3 pe3epBHx5I MauinHa truck in reserve (march
graph symbol)
pe3 pe~epsyap reservoir, tank, cistern, basin
Pe3HHO - Focy~apCTseHHbIiI TpeCT pe3HHO- State Trust for the Rubber
TpeCT BOI3 IIPOMbI1IIHHOCTH Industry,
peM. peMOHTHbIII repair (adj)
peM6a3a peMOHTHas 6a3a repair depot
peM3aBOAt peMOHTHbIH3 3aBOA repair plant
PeMMaiII- TpeCT peMoHTHO-MexaHH1IecKI'X 3a- Trust for Machine Repair
TpeCT BOAtOB H MaCTePCKHX Plants and Shops
peHTr. PeHTreH0BCKH X-ray, roentgen (adj)
Pelyylto- Bceco1ollHbl1 TpeCT peioro cyjto- All-Union Trust for the
TpeCT CTpoeHH5[ Building of River Vessels
P)K(CKT
P>KCKT Pa6oaee KHJIHMHOH-CTP0HTeJibHoe Workers Cooperative Hous-
K00HiepaTHBHoe TOBapHme~CTBO ing and Building Associa-
tion
p~aii pe3epBHbIk aBHagHOHHbII3 HOARK reserve air regiment
P3B pa3BetbIBaTebHbIR~ 3eHHTHbIl antiaircraft reconnaissance
B3BOAI platoon
P3A pa3'e3Jt siding (RR) (Topo)
PHAH PatllesblII HHCTHTyT AKaaIeMHH Radium Institute of the Aca-
HayK demy of Sciences
PHK PaIIOHHbl HCHOJIHHTeJbHbIi4 KOMH- Area Executive Committee
TeT
PHC. PHCyHOK drawing, figure, illustration,
sketch
PH9M POCTOBCKHRI HHCTHTyT 9nHJ~gMHoJIo- Rostov Institute of Epidemi-
I'll H M1HKpo6HOJIOFHH ology and Microbiology
PK pa6oqe-KpecTblHcKui workers and peasants (adj )
PK'
pa)IHOKOMInac automatic direction finder,
radio direction finder
pR pa3Be)1bIBaTJ~bHa$I KOMaAJa reconnaissance party
PK peFyJflxTOpHx5I Kopo6Ka regulator box (Elec)
pKB peHTI-exoBCxaI xa~epa Jl51 noay- type of camera used for
'IeHHSI peHTreHOrpaMM BpameHHff X-ray analysis of mono-
crystals
PKBMcI Pa6oqe-peC'rb5mCKHI3 BoeHHO-MOp- Workers and Peasants Navy
CKORI dM~OT (Obsol)
PKH Pa6o~ie-KpeCTblHcKafI HHcnI 1HS Workers and Peasants In-
spectorate
PKK( PaccieTHO-cOHHcimKTma KOMIICCHiu Estimates and Adjustments
Commission
PKKA Pa6oe-KpeCTbsicxasI Kpacnasi Workers and Peasants Red
ApMH51 Army (Obsol)
PKK4P Pa6ot~e-KpeCTb5IHcKI Kpac~bl Workers and Peasants Red
(PJROT Navy (Obsol)
PKM Pa6otqe-LpeCTbfIHcscasl MHJIHLIJSI Workers and Peasants Mili-
tia .(Obsol)
PKM. pe3epB KOHHOri MHJIHUHH mounted militia reserve
(civil police)
PKHI(6) PoccHflcKasi KOMMyHHCTH1IeCKa51 Russian Communist Party
napTHR1 (6oabuiesllKOB) (Bolsheviks) (Obsol)
PKCM PocCHr1cKHK4 KOMMyHHCTHgeCKHrI Russian' Communist Union of
C0103 MOJIOJweKH Youth (Obsol)
PJa pa3rpaHHlHTeJbHa5I JIHHHH demarcation line
PM paRHoMasIK radio beacon
PM paC'IeT~oe McCTO fix (Navigation)
PM pe3epB MHJIHLLHH militia reserve
PM peMOHTHasi Mac~epcxasi repair shop
PM peliHasi MHHa river mine
PM pOTHbIlI MHHOMeT company mortar
PMH POCTOBCKHfl MauiHHOCTpOH4TeJIbHb1Ii Rostov Machine-Building In-
HHCTHTyT stitute
PMH pOTHbI4 MeJLHLU4HCKHI3 HyHKT company medical-aid station
 Pn~r-4o
p-H patHOH area
PO pa3BeThIBaTeJIbHbII3 opraH intelligence agency
PO pa3 Be1bIB aTeJ~bHbir OTJi reconnaissance section, intel-
ligence section, observa-
tion section
pa3BetbIBaTeJIbHbIi OTp5UJA intelligence detachment, 're-
connaissance detachment,
observation detachment
PO0 paxeTHOe opyjwe rocket gun
P0 paH'-eBbIik 0[HeMeT portable flamethrower
PO peaKTHBHoe opyjuie field rocket launcher
P0 pOTa 0I'HeMeT0B flamethrower company
PO PygH~fl orHeMeT portable flamethrower
p0JIHHK spring (Topo)
POI'H,: pore pora OrxeMeT'-uK05 (orxeMe'rOB) flamethrower company
POKK PoccH~cKoe o6umecTBO Kpacxoro Russian Red Gross Society
KpeCTa
POKC-2 paH1ueBbJ1 0I'HeMeT T~HI KC-2 portable flamethrower, type
KS-2
pOM paiOHHbIi3 OT~eJi MHJIHIJJH area (Rayon) section of
militia
PO/MBAi po3bICKHOtH OTjiea (MBU)D Investigation Section (MVD)
PaIHOHHbIii OTfleJI MhHIICTepCTBhI Rayon Division of the Minis-
POMB~l
BHyTpeHHHX Atea try of Internal Affairs
Pon POTHURf 0IIOPHbIi3 H~yHKT company strong point
poc paiHOHHoe OT~teaeHHe CBSI3H area communications section
P.ri. pa6o'rnfl rioceaioK workers' settlement (Topo)
PH pajtuoneJaexr radio bearing
PH pajAuone~lexraa'Op radar direction finder
PH paAHoneaeHraTOpHasI CThIHLLHS radio direction-finding station
PH paJLHocTaHum5i iepenocxoro Tl~na portable radio station
PH pa3BeIbIBaTeJIbHasI napTH5I observation party, reconnais-
sance party
Pr' pa3Be~abIBaTeJIbHbIRl HOCT observation post; reconnais-
sance post
PH pa3rpy3Ox1HasI rnioiuaixa unloading platform; detruck-
ing platform
pacnpeteJiHTeJIbHbIH IIyHKT distributing point
peryJiHpOBO'IHbIi3 IIyHKT regulating point; traffic con-
trol point
pyqHOi4 hlyjeMeT automatic rifle, light ma-
chinegun
PH CBe~rcHHf, lJiy1ieHxbie paAtHo- information obtained by ra-
neaexraLjlefl dio direction finding
PH1B POTHbIft HyHKT 6oeuHTaHHa company ammunition supply
point
PHF pyg-Haff EIPOTHBOTaHKOBaaI rpa~ara antitank hand grenade
PHFr-6 Py1quasi hIp0TIB0TaHK0BaHI rpana~a antitank hand grenade, type
THn 6 6
PHFr-40 pylixa5I IpOTHBOThIHKOBa5I r'paHaTa antitank hand grenade, mod-
o6pasiua 1940 ro~a el 1940

135
Pnr-43
PfIrI-43 pyIIHi5I npoTHBOTaHKOBa5I 1pauaTa antitank hand grenade, mod-
o6pa3Lua 1943 rojta el 1943
py!IHOffi nyJIeMeT ]iIerT~peBa Degtyarev automatic rifle;
PHA Degtyarev light machine-
gun
PI7JM paA1HoflOJIYKOMlllc radio compass
POTHbUR IIyHET meAlHIXHHCK~i4 HOMO- company medical aid station
PUM MHy (Obsol)
pajuoneaiexraTop-afl riepeABHWKHaa mobile radio direction-finding
CTaHJLHf station
POTHbIfl HaTPOHbiIIy3HKT company ammunition point
PHIP POTHbIfl IHPOTHBOTaHKOBbIfl paI1oH company antitank defense
area
P1-IC pajruonejieiraTopxasi CTaHLuHA radio direction-finding station
PIIc paAuolejlenraTopnas CTaHA~HOHap- stationary radio direction-
Hail CTaHuJHSI finding station
pflTr pyIHal IHPOTHBOTaHKOBaHI rpauara antitank hand grenade
PHY peMOHTH0-IHPOH3BoJACTBeHHOe yfl- directorate of repairs and
pasjicirn maintenance
PH1X3 POTa IHPOTHBOXHMHqeCK~i3 3alLLHTbI chemical defense company
pn-XO POTa I~POTHBOXHMHqeCK~fI o6opo- chemical defense company
HbI
piii pyqHOIi niyaeMeT lUnarHia Shpagin light machinegun
pp pa6ouasi poTa labor company
PP pa3Be~tbIBaTeJIbHaH pOTa reconnaissance company
PP paHOH pacripegejienus deployment area
pPP pOTa peryJ1HPOBaHH5 traffic-control company
PPA~ pOTa peryjiipoiaHHH ABH)iKeHHAI traffic-control regulation
company
PPK peryATOpxo-panpe~eHTe~bHasl regulator-distributor box
Kopo6Ka
pa6oliee cHa6)lteHe supplies for workers
paA~aJIbHo-CBePJIHJIbHbII3 CTaHOK radial drilling machine
paAno CBSI3b radio communication
paAHoCTaHU45 radio station
paKeT~bIit C~apHAg rocket missile
pacIIOP5JHTeJabHal CTaHH regulating station
peaKTHBHbII3 CHapHAI rocket projectile
peBOJIbBepHblft CTaHOK turret lathe
perywRTop cMecH mixture control (aircraft
engine)
pora CB5I3H signal company
PYCCKHiR criaa "Russian alloy" (explosive)
PflItOBOf[ COM~B enlisted personnel (below
NCO rank) ; privates
PCA pa3BeThIBaTej~bHasI cjiyxc6a aPTHJI- artillery observation service
.iepHH
pc6 paAIHoCTaHUHSI 6aTaJaboHa battalion radio station
PC-b PagHocTaHLHS 6oM6apjuiPOrgUHKa bomber radio set
PCB paijoH COCpeAOTOtIeHH5 BAfCK troop assembly area
pcB POTHa5I CBAl3b company communications

136
 Pb16
PCA1PH PoccHcxasI co1uHaJi-IRgMoxpaTH11e- Russian Social Democratic
ci~ax pa6oqiaH iiapTHSI Labor Party
PCHl paALH0CTaHU45 HCTpe6HTeJiSI fighter radio set
PCMK
peMOHTHO-CTPOHTeJIbHO-MOHTaKHa5I repair, construction, and in-
KOHTopa stallation office
PCT paAH~oc~aHIjjrn radio station
PCT paHeHbIII cpeAtHei TmDKeCTH moderately severely wounded
PCL) pacHOP5IJIHTejabHasl CTaHLLHH 4JpOH- front-regulating station
Ta
PC4PCP PoccHiIcKaSI COBeTCKaSI (Pe~epaTHB- Russian Soviet Federated So-
HaAI CoIuHaJ1HCTHgecxasI Pecny6- cialist Republic (RSFSR)
JIHKa
PT paAIIHOTaHK radio tank
PTO paAHoTeJierpa(PHbI1 OT)~eJi radio telegraph section
PTO PO~a TexHiliecxoro o6CJayxKHsaHHH technical maintenance com-
pany
PTC paAHUoTe~ierpa)HasI CTaHLuHI radio telegraph station
PTC paAHO4TeXHHqieCKH9 COMTB technical radio personnel
PTC-15 paAHjoTeJterpaJHaI CTanHIJH5 THH 15 radio telegraph set, type 15
PT.CT. PTYTHbIft CTOJI6 mercury column (measure of
atmospheric pressure).
Py paLHjOy3eJI radio center
Py pa3BeJUIBaTeJ~bxoe yripaBJIeH~e directorate of intelligence
Py peJ~yKxUHoHHo-oxJaaAHTea~bHaH YCTa- reduction-cooling unit
HOBKa
Py pe~ecjiexxoe yqiurnume trade school
py6. py6eic boundary
py6. py6Aib ruble
PYFIH Pa3BezuIsaTe~ibnoe ynpaBJienxe Intelligence Division of the
Fenepallbnoro ILUTa6a General Staff
PYA peryjiwpOsxa YJIWIH0For AJBMH(HH traffic control
PYA~. PYAIHHK mine (Topo)
PY)1K Pyw,*eflHo-nyJieMeTim1ii TpeCT Rifle and Machinegun Trust
PYKc. py)KeffibIft 3aB0A small-arms plant
PYK THn TpaHC43opMaTopa -type of transformer
PYK". PYxaB split stream, bay channel
PYM PaiROHHoe yipaBa~eHHe MHJIHLuHH Area Directorate of the Mili-
tia (civil police)
PYM PaI3OHHbIrI YHOJIHOMO'IeHHbIii MHJIH- Area Commissioner of
LxH Militia
PYTKOA~ PYCCKHii yHHsepcaJIbnbIti TeJierpacp- Russian universal telegraph
HbIft KOR~ code
pyq. pytieft stream, brook, creek (Topo)
poJor poTa 4JyraCxbIX OrHeMeT0B flamethrower company
P(PC paAJHrnj3OHnaA CTaHiHfI radio telephone station
PX3 pai~oH XHMWtecKOI-o 3arpaHcjigl-iw chemically contaminated area
PX3 POTa XHMHIgeCK~i1 3aUgHTbI chemical defense company
pwI paCUH4)POBKH deciphering
PL pacnpeteJIHTeJIbHbIf1 U11HT control panel (AA)
pb16 pbI6Hbf1 UP0MICUJI fishery

137
PbI6aRKOJIXo3 It((HlTp
Pb16aRKOJI- Bcecobosnblf LjeHTp pbI60JI0BeAJKHX All-Union Center for State
X03 ge~HTP KOJIXO3HbIX OpraHH3aI3i Fishing Farm Organiza-
tions
pb163aBOR 3aBOJA pbI6HbIX IIPOJ~yKTOB fish products plant
pbI6.311M. pbI6albsI 3HMOBKa fishermen's wintering station
pbI6K0JIXO3 PbI60JI0BeLUKuii KOJIXO3 state fishing farm
Pb16oCY.jo- BcecoIo3HbIiI rocyaiapCTBeHHbII3 All-Union State Trust for the
UTO0H TpeCT AegpeBRHHOrO pbI6oflpO- Building of Wooden Fish-
MbICJIOBOrO CyJAOCTPOeHH5i ing Boats
pbI6.flp. pbI6Hbie IIp.OMbIcJabI fisheries (Topo)
P3 pa3seltbInaTeJbHbIfl 3c~ajtpon reconnaissance troop (Cav)
P3IH pacripeteJiHTeJIbHbIfl 3BaxyaiJHOH- clearing and evacuation point
HbIii 1IyHKT

aBToMo6HJ~b C CIIJHaJIbHbIMH H10- vehicle equipped with signal

.IOTHHma1MH panels (march graph sym-
bol)
C cesep north
C cexpeT secret (n)
C cexyHj~a second (of time)-
C CKOPOCTHOIi high-speed (adj)
C cpeAIHflr BOeHHbIfl MOCT medium military bridge
C CTpeJIKoBbIfI rifle (adj)
C cyxor4 SJIeMeHT dry cell (Elec)
C-1 c11HHTaPHb!II CaMo~ieT o6pa3uia N2 1 air ambulance, model No.- 1,
lC
CaHIHTapHbfI1 caMojieT o6pa31ja J'2 2 air ambulance, model No. 12
cyxoil 9JCMeHT N2 1 dry cell No. 1
2C cyxot! aJieMeHT Ns 2 dry cell No. 2
3C cyxofl sJIeMeHT Ns 3 dry cell. No. 3
4C Cyxoft -9JIeMeFHT N2J4 dry cell No. 4
CA CaMoxojrax 11pTHaaJIpHfI self.-propelled artillery
ca CBSI3b apMHH signal communications of an
army
C14rxaJIbxblfl annapaT signal apparatus
c~jaaA apTHJIepHiiCKHI3, MHHHbIit H ammunition depot (artillery
TopleHbII3 shells, mines, and torpedos)
COseTCKasi ApmHq Soviet Army
caMOXOjAnaH aPTiurJepi~cKafl self-propelled artillery bat-
6arapex tery
CAB CseTsiuanca aBHaUHoHxa5I 6orv6a illuminating aerial bomb
ca6p caMOxojA~af apTHaIJepHflcxa5I self-propelled artillery bri-
6pHraj~a gade
calf c~emanxas aBH1aAHBH3H51 composite air division
CAJj cMeuiaHHasl aPTHJIJIepHfICKaiI composite artillery division
JAHBH3H5I
caABsO caAIOBOACTBO horticulture (Topo)
CaK C11HHTapHbIi KaTep medical launch
caK cMemlaaHblII aB~aKoprIyC composite air corps

138'
 c~an
call CaHHTapHbIII 9BaKyaijHOHHbJIj medical evacuation hospital
jaapeT
CAM CTaLgHOHapxa5I asllaMacTepcxas permanent aircraft repair
shop
caH. canaTOPnfl sanatorium (Topo)
can-. caHl4TapHbIii medical (atdj)
canaBna- caHHTapxa5I aBHagiHOHHa5I CTaHIjHSI air ambulance station
CTaHI
CAHHC caMoJlef Ha6JIo0AeHHfl H CBSI3H observation and liaison air-
plane.
CAHJO caHHTapHb~iI orTijeJI medical section; first-aid sec-
tion
caxroe3Jt caHHTapHbIiI Hoe3JA hospital train
caHT CaHTHMeTp centimeter
Caxynlp CaHwrapnoe yInpaBJleHme Medical Directorate
canga caHilTapxax 1IaCJb medical unit
caHqaCTb caHH~apnaa LIaCTb medical unit
can caMOxOJAnbIi4 apTHIJIJIep~iIIhKHiI nOJIIC self-propelled artillery regi-
ment
can6 carepHbIft 6aTaJ~boH sapper battalion
cansB canePHblIII B3BOAt sapper platoon
canOTrl canepnoe OT~eaieHne sapper .section (subdivision
of platoon)
carp cariepnax POTa sapper company
cans caflepHbIf 9CKaJtpOH sapper troop (Cay)
cap. capall barn (Topo)
CAPM CTaLU1OHapHasI aBHa1uHOHxafI pe- permanent aviation repair
MOHTHaH MaC'repcKaq shop
CAPM CTaLjJ4OHapHaR aBTOPeMOHTHaqI Ma- permanent motor vehicle re-
Crepcxasi pair shop
CAC cMeullaHHoe aBHarjHOHHoe coejrHHe-. composite aviation unit (bri-
He gade or higher)
CAT ca~oaoigmiascn aKyCTH11ecKaS1 acoustical homing torpedo
ropue~a'
cax. caxapxblit 3aBaj sugar refinery (Topo)
CAX cpeA~HRR5 aspOAIHHamH'Iecxa5I xop~a mean aerodynamic chord
CALIJJIHI C'raJlnnrpajtcxas aBilaulxoJIa JieT- Stalingrad Flight Training.
HOII" HOJ~rOTOBKH School
caB caHHrapnas aBHaiUHOHnaq acxaa- hospital air squadron
PHJIbHq
CE caMOKaT~bIII 6aTaJ~b OH bicycle battalion
CE caHHrapnaAi 6a3a medical base
CE c6JlinieHue MepHAHaHOB grid declination
CE c6OpHbIik nyHKT rendezvous position (Nay)
CE CKOpOCTHOII 6oM6apAnpOBuI K high-speed bomber
QCE cpejtnnik 6oM6apAHPOBLIHK medium bomber
c6 CTHJIb 6 stilb (unit of brightness)
c6 CTPeJIKOBbIii 6aTaJIb OH rifle battalion
c6 CTPOIITeJIbHbIiI 6araJabOH construction battalion
c6an CKopocTHoI 6ou6apAHPOBO4HbIiI high-speed bomber regiment
aBHan~oax

.139
CBM
CBSM 6ypo-c6oe'rnasi Mammi~a mortising drilling machine
CBP 6oM6oc6paCbI~aTeJlb bomb-release mechanism
c6p CTpeJIK0BM 6pHraa rifle brigade
CB Boflcxa C51311 signal troops
CB. MewnyapLLHaR C~eqa international candle (unit of
luminous intensity)
CB CaMO3aP51JHR BHHTOBKa semiautomatic rifle
CB CaMoJleT CBSI3H liaison aircraft
CB CaHHTapHb1lt B3BOjI 6aTaJIbOHa battalion medical platoon
CB cesepo-BOCTOR northeast
C.-B. CeBepO-BOCTOgnIi northeastern
CB CflaJIbHbIi3 BarOH sleeping car
CB cpejiee BpeMSI mean time
CB cpeAHrne BOJI~bI medium waves
CB6 6aTaJIbOH CR131 signal battalion
CBB CoIo3 BOHHCTBYIOiuHx 6e36oK- League of the Militant God-
HHKOB less
6
CB K 6aTaJbOH- CR5131 KOpijyCa corps signal battalion
CBB B3B0.1 CR1311 signal platoon
CBB TaHK6 MBOAJI CR51311 TaHK0B0O 6aTaJIbOHa tank battalion signal platoon
C~eKaI. CBeKJIOB11'IHbI11 sugar beet (adj)
lead mines (Topo)
CR1 11011K CR311 signal regiment
CBHI CBOAI B0eHHbIX HOCTaHOBJIeHHI~r military service code
CBHI CTa6HJI113OBaHHbIfl B1131pHbIIt IIOCT stabilized sight (naval gun
and torpedo fire)
CBP pOTa CB5131 signal company
CBC-36 CamO3ap5JAH5I B11HT0BKa CHMOHO- Simonov semiautomatic rifle,
Ba o6pa3u4a 1936 rojua model 1936
CBT CHFHHJI B03tyH0O TpeBorH1 air raid warning
CBT-38 CaM03aRAiHR BH1HTOBKa ToxapeBa Tokarev semiautomatic rifle,
o6pa3u~a 1940 rojta model 1940
CB( CeBepHbI~I B~eHHbIft (D3JIOT Northern Fleet
CBX. COBXO3 state farm
CB9 COBeTCxaSI B0eHB~51 3H1uHKJ1011eA11 Soviet Military Encyclopedia
CR3 COgjHaJIbHO-BpeAtHbIfI 9JieMeHT socially dangerous element
CR3 3CKxJa)OH CB5131 signal troop (Cay)
CR13 b113AT FocyatapCTBeHHoe H3JtaTeJIbCTBO State Publishing House for
JI1Tep11TypbI 1H0 CB5131 H paALHO Communication and Radio
Literature
CB513b HAA CB513b HaripaBJeH15 apTHJiJIepHfI- artillery battalion fire-con-
CKOrO AH1B11311Ha trol communication system
Cs513bpaijro- rocyrapCTseHHoe 113JAaTeJbCTBO nO State Publishing House for
H3JLaT TeXH11Ke CR311 H paJU4o Communication and Radio
Engineering
CB53bpeM 11oe3AI AJJI51peMOHTa )KeJIe3HO11O- railway communications. work
poM(HOii CR311 train
Cr' caHT1I'aMM centigram
c.r. cero roj~a this year
Cr CTaHKOBbIAi uyJIeMeT ropIOiiO~a Goryunov machinegun, Gory-
unov heavy machinegun
 C.-3.
CFPA Cfle1HaJIbHbIr3 rOPH3OHTaiIibHbIfI pe- special horizontal photogra-
HPO)IYK1HOHHbII arnnapaT phic reproduction appa-
ratus
Crc CHCTeMa caHTHMeTp-rpaMM-ceKyH~ta centimeter-gram-second
system
crc C3UtHo rH~iporpa(DHqecxoii cJayw6bI ship of the hydrographic
service
CFCM cKJIaji roploTIe-cMa3oIHbIX MaTe- fuel and lubricants depot
P~aJIOB
CA1 CaHHTapHa5I -LBYKOJIKa litter carrier (two-wheeled
horse-drawn vehicle)
COLjHaAJeMoxpaT social democrat
CAt CTaHKOBbIrI IlyJIeMeT Jjerrspesa Degtyarev heavy machinegun
CTpeAIKOsaff JLHBH3Hff rifle division
CALU
caHHTi1pxa15 JepeBflHHaSI JIoAtKa wooden medical aid boat
canepa jtepeBHHa aJoAKa wooden engineer boat
CARO cKaaAUHaI5 AecaHTHaR R~OJA collapsible landing boat
CsaftHbIit JLH3eJIbHbIi MOJIOT diesel pile driver
CJIH
CTaHU~HSq Aeaaj O~te)KJbI clothing decontaminating
station
caHHTapHO-Jtera3aJtHOHHbIrI IIyHKT first-aid and decontaminating
station
CRtT CTaHUHff AeramaLHH TpaHcIIOpTa transport decontaminating
station
ceB. cesepxbl northern
ceB.-BOcT. cesepo-BOCTOiIHbIfl northeastern
ceB.-3a1. ceBepo-3aIaAHbItl northwestern
CeBMop6a3a CesaCTroijbcxax MOPCxaIS 6a3a Sevastopol Naval Base
Cescyjt- CesepxaaCyJLOCTpoHTeJIbHasi BeP4)b Northern Shipyard
Bep(Jb
cex. ceKpeTHO secret (adj)
ceK. ceKyHJL5 second (of time)
ceai. ceJaeK1AHOHHbIrI selective (experimental agri-
culture)
ceJlb cea~bcKHA~ village, rural (adj)
CeJIbKOp cea~bCKHAl KOppeCIOHDeHT rural newspaper correspond-
ent
ceJIbXO3 ceJabCKOXO3HrlCTseHHbIfl agricultural
CeJIbXO3MaLI- ceJlbcKOX03srICTBeHHOe MaIHHO- agricultural machine manu-
CTPOI3 CTpoeH facturing
CeJibajieKrpO ynpaB~ieH~e ceJ~bcxOIl aJieKTpH()H- Rural Electrification Admin-
m~aAHH istration (Ministry of Ag-
riculture)
cepH. cepHblft HCTOtIHHK sulphur spring (Topo)
ceTaar ceTeBOR~ 3arpaLHTeJIb netlayer (Na 7y)
O)K CBHHAiOBaS )KHAtKOCTb lead fluid (additive for gaso-
line)
C3 CBOAt 3aKOHOB code of laws
C3 ceBepo-3a~a northwest
C.-3. ceBepo-3anaAtHbIH3 northwestern
C3:
C3 CeTesoe IIpoBOJIotIHoe 3arpawaLe- antisubmarine net
HHe
C3A cpetHexaHdepxaT 3eHHTHaff ap- medium antiaircraft artillery
THJIJIepHSI
C3 CCCP CBOAt 3aK0H0B CCCP Legal Code of the U. S. S. R.
CH caHHrapxas HHcIIeKLH5 (MBJIa) sanitation inspectorate
(MVD)
CH-47 T5D~eJbIiI caHIM~PabIji caMOJIeT-47 heavy hospital plane
CHEBBO CH6HpCKHi BoeHxbIrI OKpyr Siberian Military District
CHJI. CHJIoC silo (Topo)
CHJIHK. CHJiHKaTHbIit 3aB0JA silicate plant (Topo)
CK CHHTeTH'-IeCKHii KayliyK synthetic rubber
CK. exajia. rock .(Topo)
CK MaFHHTH0eCKI~e~ magnetic declination
CK CKOPbIi3 nIOe3Al express train
CK cTaHIgHOHHbII3 K0MeHJ5HT- station commandant (Mil);
station master (Civ)
CK CTpejIKOBbl1l KOPHIYC rifle corps
CK-01 3antHTHbIiI KOM6HHe3OH THU 01 protective overalls, type 01
CKA CTOpo)KesOii Ka~ep patrol launch (primarily for
antisubmarine warfare)
CKaAHBs HaqaJIbHHK CBYI3H JIJBH3HH division communications offi-
cer, Red Army (Obsol)
CKaKOp HatIaJIbHHK CBH3H KopInyca corps signal officer, Red
Army (Obsol)
CK{B cneim~ajibHoe KOHCTPYKTopCKOe special design office.
61opo
CKB C0103 KpeCTbHSHCKOf! B3aHMOHOMO- Peasants Mutual-Aid Asso-
1tH ciation
CK{BO Cesepo-KaBKa3CKiHI BoeHHbIi3 North Caucasus Military
oxpyr District
CK[CM MKiau ropioxie-CMa3oIHbIX MaTepH- fuel and lubricants depot
aJIOB.
CK.AB. CKOTHbI~i JABOP cattle yard (Topo)
CKHH. cKHnuHtaPHbIfl 3aBOAt turpentine factory (Topo)
CKK ColosHasI KOHTPOJIbHaH KoMHcc~q Allied Control Commission
CKKC CUegH5~bHbIe KypCbI KOMCOCTa5a special courses for officers
CKKY cneimHUJbHbIe K0MaHAHbIe KYPCbI, special advanced courses for
yc0BepaLHHCTB0BHHS officers
CKJI. CKJIaA storehouse, depot, warehouse
(Topo)
CKJIrop. cicaaA roplo'iero fuel depot (Topo)
CK0 CTPOHTeJIbHO-KBapTHPHbIH OT~teJI construction and billeting
section
CKOT. CKOTOBOJJ~eCKHiR cattle breeding (adj)
CL{H caHHTaPHO-KOHTPOJlIbHbIfl IIYHKT medical control station
CKP CT~pO)KeBOI4 Kopa6JIb patrol vessel
CKC-36 caMoxoAtHa8 K0Mripecc0pHUICI a self-propelled compressor,
U~HU
THUI 36 type 36
CKY CTPOH'Tejmxo-KsapTHpHoe ynpasjae- Building and Billeting Direc-
HHe torate

142
 CHA~

CKYKC CneUHaJibHble I(ypCbI ycoseplueH- special advanced courses for

CTBOBaHH KoMaHAHOro COC~aria officers
CKU) CKOBbIBaOioHik HAIOBHTO]IbIMHbIR release of toxic smoke
BbIIIyCK
CaHTILTIHTp centiliter'
CA1 collapsible boat
ckjajauasi JIOjAKa
cio6oua suburban community (Topo)
CYA~HO-JIOByuJKa decoy vessel
CJ1M ciaxruesbie pa3pa6OTKH shale quarry (Topo)
caMonHmuyluHh JaoroMeTp Mal-HHTO- electromagnetic recording ra-
CJJH SJIeKTpHIcCKHHt tiometer
0OTOKHHonyJIeMeT CHCTeMbI CHMa- Simanovski, Lebedev, and
HOBCKOFO, Jle6ejtesa H Hlpoxo~pb- Prokef'yev gun camera
esa
CM CaHTHMeTp centimeter
C.M. cero. Mecaua inst., this month
CM CHHHH5MaCKHpOBOIHaSI aiia blue camouflage light
CM CMeLuaH~bII4 varied, mixed (adj)
CM. CMOTpH see (imperative form of
verb)
CMB CaHTHMeTpOBbie BOJIHbI microwaves (Radio)
CMEPII (<CMepTb IuiiOHaM "Death to Spies" (the World
War II name- for the Red
Army's special section)
CMJI cyJ~e611o-MeAHUHqucxafa a6opaTo- forensic medical laboratory

CMH CTapimirl MOpCKOHt HagaJIbHHK senior naval officer

CMOJI. CMOJIOKypeHHbIfi 3aBOa tar works (Topo)
CMT CHCTeMa MHoroICIaTFHOFO TeJIe43o- multiple telephony system
HHpoBJIHHT
CMY CTpOHTeJlbHo-MOHTawKHoe ynupaBa~e- Construction and Installation
Hse Directorate
CH cxjaA Hec4DTHHOii H cma3OLIHbIX petroleum and lubrication oil
Maceji depot.
CH conipsncexuoe Ha6JHiOJ~HHe combined observation; bilat-
eral spotting
CTeH stene (unit of force)
cxa6 KOHTOpaHOoCia6xeHHIO supply office
CHABFP3C FocytjapCTueHuasi BCeCOIO3Ha5I KOH- State All-Union Electric
Topa no cxa6>KeHimo SJaeKTpO- Power Plant Supply
CTaHllHfl Office
cxadnpoAI cua6>KeHse apMIIH 1HpOJLBOJIbCT- army ration supply
apM BHeM
CHa6C6bIT. KOHTOpa Ho CHa6>KeHHIo H C6bITy supply and marketing office
CHAB Coio3 o6umeCTB criacenus Ha Bo~tax Union of Water Rescue So-
cieties
CH6 cJiyYK6a Ha6JiioreHHs 6aTapeH battery observation service
CHB COrlp.MIeHHOe .Ha6mIogleHHe 6aTa- battery combined observation
peH
CHA~ capi(6a na6Jlio~enuis AHJBH3HOHa battalion observation service
CHA~
CHLa COIIPSDKeHoe Ha6Juo0ngHHe JAHBH- battalion combined observa-
.3H0Ha tion
CHH'C caMOJaeT HaseLIeHHsI H CBSI3H tactical control and liaison
airplane
CHHC. caiYf6a Ha6JmoaZeHHH H CBSI3H observation and communica-
tion service (Navy)
CHKC COBeT lHapOAtHbIx KoMHlceapoB Council of People's Commis-
sars
CI-HHC caMOJIeT Ha6Jno~teHHSI, Hase~enHs H observation, tactical control,
CBH3H and liaison aircraft
CHO CTyj~ewiecxoe HaytiHoe O6mgeCTBO Students Scientific Society
CHHT caiyw6a Ha6aio RaTeJIbHbIX IIyHKTOB observation post service
CHC C~popTra~THIca Ha- stereophotogrammetric
3eMHaH C'beMKa ground survey
CHX COBeT HapojtHoro Xo30ikTBa Council of National. Economy
Co flap0B03 cePHH (<CepI'o OPj~coHH- locomotive of "Sergo Ord-
KHJL3e> zhonikidze" series
CO caHHTapHoe OTJieJIHHe poTbI company medical aid section
CO CeKpeTHbIift OT~tea secret section
CO cocpeROooieHne orHi concentration of fire
Co CT0p0)KeBoe oxpaxen~e outposts
Co CTpeaIKOBoe OTJ~eJeHxe rifle squad
CO CTPOHTeJIbHbIiI OTJi construction section
co6e3 COLLHBJabH0e o6ecneqen~e social security
COB COBeT soviet, council
COB. CoseTCKHIf Soviet (adj)
COB CTOHKHe OTpaBJII~ioLHe BeiaeCTBa persistent chemical agent
"Cosa4,raH- 061e,uRHeHHe HO0 T0PrOBJie c A~pra- Association for Trade with
TOpr" HHCTaHOM Afghanistan
COBBJiaCTb COBeTCKB5I BJIaCTb Soviet Government
COBHH()OPM- CoBeTcKoe IHHIDopMaLLHOHHOe BIOPO Soviet Information Bureau
6
iopo
CoBHpaH- 06EbejHneHne no TopI'OBJie c Hpa- Association for Trade with
HOM H TypgHeii Iran and Turkey
COBMHH COBeT MH4HHCTPOB Council of Ministers
COBHapKoM CoBeT HapOA~Hbix KoMHccapoB Council of People's Commis-
sars
Cosnapxo3 COBeT HapoAi~oro xo3ljHCTBa Council of National Economy
COB.CexpeTHO COsepinelmo ceKpeTHO top secret
COBXO3 COBeTCKOe XO3HiICTBO state farm
COKCK H
n C0103 o6uteCTBa Kpacxoro KpeCTa Union of the Red Cross and
H Kpacxoro noay~ecsnta Red Crescent Societies
COKp. coxpaigenne abbreviation
COJI. coaiexas BoLia salt water (Topo)
Coil. COJIHbIe pa3pa6oTKH salt mines; salt works
(Topo)
coJia6 COJI~lpHaH JIa6opaTOPHsI solar laboratory
COB CTaHALHR opyA1HflHOi HaBOALKH gun-laying radar
Con. conxa hill, mound; volcano (Topo)
Cori CTaAJHOHapHbiIA o6MbIBOlnIbil IIyHKT permanent decontamination
station
 CoI03KoHcepc6bT
COIC COBeT 110 H3y1IeHHI0 11p0H3B0JAH- Council for the Study of
TeJIbHbIX CHJI Productive Forces
COPT.CT. COPTHPOBOiHaf1 CT11HIIJI marshaling yard (RR)
COT CKPbIBaoII~aSIcfS Orxesall TOgKa disappearing gun emplace-
ment
COIXCTpax COIAHaJabaoe C~paxOsaHne social insurance
COIOBH COgHaJbHO-3KOHoMHqeCKoe rocy- State Publishing House for
,AapcTBeHHoe H3JAaTeJIbCTB0 the Social Sciences. and
Economics
CO1o3a3OT BceCO1o3Himii TpeCT a3oTHOft ilpo- All-Union Nitrogen Industry
MbILUJieHHOCTH Trust
CoIo3ac6eCT Bcecobo3HbIft TpeCT ac6eCTOBOft All-Union Asbestos Industry
IIpOMbII1JIeHHOCTH Trust
Colo3ac6o- BCeCOKo3HbIi TpeCT ac6eCTOBbIX 113- All-Union Asbestos Products
1H3Ae~JIHfl AJIHtl Trust
CoIo36yMara BcecoIo3Hoe o6 -beLHHeH~e 6yMaxi{- All-Union Association of the
Hoit IIpoMbIU1IJIeHHOCTH Paper Industry
CoIO3Bep~pb Bcecolo3Hoe o6ibeAHHeHHe cy1Ao- All-Union Shipbuilding Asso-
CTpOHTeJIbHOl 11pOMbIIJIeHHOCTHi ciation
CoIo3ra3 BCeCOIo3HbIIl TpeCT 110 1PHpOA1HbIM All-Union Natural Gas Trust
rasaM
Colo3rop- Colo3Hoe ropojacxoe CHA2eHxe Central Municipal Utilities
CHa6
CoIo3rpa()HT Bceco1o3HbIfl rpad)HTOBbIfl TpeCT All-Union Graphite Trust
CoKo33arOT- BcecolosHoe o6ibeAlHeHue 110 3aro- All-Union Association for the
KOWK TOBKe H CHa6)KeHHIO IlPOMbIuI- Procurement, Supply, and
J1eHHOCTH KO)KaHbIM CbIpbeM Processing of Hides
CoIo33aroT- BceCOlo3Hoe CKOTO3ar0TOBHTeJIbH0e All-Union Cattle Procure-
CKOT o6'beuHeHHe ment Association
COIo33aroT- BceCOIoai-ioe 06-beAHHeHHe 110 3aro- All-Union Wool Procurement
iuepCTb TOBKe HepCTH Association
CoxO33aroT- Bcecolo3Hoe 0-beLHHeHHe H103aro- All-Union Association for the
3KC110PT TOBKe H nepepa6oTKe BKC1IOpT- Procurement and Process-
Horo CbIpbl ing of Raw Materials for
Export
CoIo33an- Bceco1osHbIf TpeCT 110 HPOH3BOAt- All-Union Trust for the Man-
qep~eT CTBy 3a11aCHbIX 'raCTefi Jl51 tiep- ufacture of Spare Parts for
HOit McT11JJIyprHH the Ferrous Metals Indus-
try
Coio 3KaJrIH4 BcecO1o3HbIft TpeCT KajImflHOR NlPO- All-Union Potash Industry
MbII.UJieHHOCTH Trust
COKo3KaoanH BceCOIO3HbIil KaoJIHHOBbIi3 TpeCT All-Union Kaolin Trust
COI03KHHO- BceCO1o3HasI KOHTOpa 110 1POKaTy All-Union Motion Picture
11pOKaT KHHOc13HJIbMOB Distribution Office
Co103KOKC Bcecoiosuoe o6'iejirneire KOKCO- All-Union Association of the
B013 11pOMbII11JieHHOCTH Coke Industry
COI03KOH- Bcecolos11oe o6'eAHueHue KOH- All-Union Canning Industry
ceps cepBxoil 11P0MbIHIJIeHHOCTH Association
CoKo3KOH- Bcecolo311oe 06-beAjHueHHe KOH- All-Union Canned Goods
cepC6blT CePBHOfk H1POAY~KAiHH Marketing Trust
 Co103J=atoppeaKcrHB
Co1o311a6op- Bcecolosnb1I3 TpeCT HO HpOH3BOJA- All-Union Trust for the Man-
peaKTHB CTBy .Ja6opaTOpxoro o6opyxto- ufacture of Laboratory
BHHR5 H peaKTHBOB Equipment and Reagents
Coiosxec- Bcecolo3Hoe o6'beAHHeHHe JaeCHOi4 All-Union Association of the
HpOM 1IpOMbIIJJIeHH0CTH Lumber Industry
CoIosMeA,- Bceco1o3HaH KOHTOpaH 11 CHa6)fKe- All-Union Medical Equip-
o6opygto HrnO MetHjHHCKHM o6opyA0tBa- ment Supply Office
BHHe HHeM
ColooMoJIoKo Bceco1o3Hoe o6-beAtHHeHHe MOJiOM- All-Union Dairy Products
HbIX IpO~tYKTOB Association
CoIo3MyJIb- BceCO10oaH CTyAtHS MyJIbTHHJIHKa- All-Union. Studios for. Film
T11411'JIbM LtHOHHIIX cIJHJIbMOB .Production
Co1o3HecFTe- Bceco1o3Hoe o6 beAtHHeHHe no aiKc- All-Union Petroleum Export
3KC11OpT HOPTy He4$TH Association
Co1o3He4bTb BceCO1osHblII Hed)THHH0fl TpeCT All-Union Petroleum Trust
Colo3neIaTb Bceco1o3Hoe 1ueHTpEJIbHOe ynpaB- All-Union Central Director-
JIeHHe 110 pacnpoCTpaxeHH1o ate for the Distribution
nexlaTH of Printed Matter
COIo3nJIOuto- Bceco1o3Hoe I1JIOJI0OB0o1e o6be- All-Union Fruit and Vege-
OBOLub RUHeHHe table Association
Co1o3HpOM- Bceco1o3HbxII TpeCT mexaHH3HLIjHH All-Union Trust for the
MeXaHH3a- HpOMbIIUIJIeHHOCTH Mechanization of In-
1u15 dustry
COIo3HPOM- Bceco1o3Hoe Hp0MbI1HJIeHH0e 31C- All-Union Industrial Export
SKCHOPT 1IOpTH0e o6-beAHn-ei-we Association
Co1o3rITHue- Bcecolo3HOe qIHHo-nITHHoe o6'e- All-Union' Egg and Poultry
HPOJLYKT AtHHeHHe Association
Coio3nyuI- BcecobosHoe o6-betHnenHHe no 91CC- All-Union Fur Export Asso-
HHHa HOPTy HyLUHHHbI ciation
C01o3peAjMeT Bcecolo3Hoe o6-iejurnerne pejixKx All-Union Rare Metals Asso-
McTaJIJI0B ciation
CoIo3peAiMeT- BceColo3HasI KOHTOpa HO passerie All-Union Rare Metals Pro-
pa3BeAtKa peALKHx McTaaaOIB specting Office
C01o3pbI6a Bcecolo3Hoe o6-beAuiHeHn~e pb16Hoii All-Union Association of the
11P0MbIUIJIeHHOCTH Fish Industry
CObo3ceJlb- Bceco1o3Hoe o6-beuHiernie CeJIb- All-Union Agricultural Ma-
Maun CKOXO3SHflTBeHH0FO MauiHHo- chine Building Association
CTPoeHHHI
Co1o3cJiaHeu Bceco103HbIi3 TpeCT cJaagueBoii All-Union Slate Industry
HpOMbIUIJIeHHOCTH Trust
Colo3cmnoja BcecolO3HbIil CJI1o0A5HoI3 TpeCT All-Union Mica Trust
COIo3cauJIO- Bceco1osnbIit CJ1IOAEHH KoM6HHaT All-Union Mica Combine
KoM6HHaT
Co1osCOB- BcecoiosHasi K0HT0pa HO CHa6xKe- All-Union Office for the Sup -
xo3CHa6 11110 COBXO3OB ply of State Farms
ColosCOJIb BcecO1osHoe o6'IeAuHeHn'e COJISHOI3 All-Union Association of the
Hp0MbIHIJIeHH0CTH Salt Industry
Colo3CTpOil Bcecolo3Hoe CTP0HTeJlbHoe 0&ve- All-Union Building Associa-
JLHHeIHe._ tion

146
 Cna
Colo3CTpOti- Bcecolo3Hoe, o6-bejHueHue lHpOMbI- All-Union Association of the
MaTepHaJi HIIJIeHHOCTH CTp0HTeJnbHbIX Ma- Building Materials In-
TepHaJIOB dustry
Co1o3Ta6aK BceColo3Hoe Ta6aqHoe HI Maxopo4- All-Union Tobacco and Mak-
Hoe o6 veLHHeHHe horka Association
Co1o3TeKc- Bceco1o3HbxIi TpeCT TeKCTHJIbH0rO All-Union Trust for Textile
TujMbMa- Ma1lHH0CTP0eHH5 Machine Building
uluHa
C0103TOPp Bceco1o31uoe ToOSIHOe o6,beRue- All-Union Peat Association
Hue
Colo3yr~ie- BcecooauHoe o6-bejuHueH-ie 110 9KC- All-Union Coal Export Asso-
9KC11OPT IIOPTy yrJISI ciation
C0031le-MeHT Bceco1o3Hoe o6-beRHueHue iueMeHT- All-Union Association of the
Hoft 11pOMbIH1JIeHHOCTH Cement Industry
C01o3aHepro- Bceco1oanblfl 9HepropemOHTHbIr1 All-Union Electric Power
peMOHT TpeCT. Repair Trust
CH caHHTapubI1 H~yHET medical aid station
CU CBeTOC1H[HaJIbHbII3 npH6op blinker light
CHr CHrHaJIbHbIfl HIOCT signal post
CUI CKOPOCTb H1OJIHMePH3aIW4H rate of polymerization
CU COPTHpOBOqHbIii HIOCT evacuation clearing post
CUI dleIula~lbxbIft npUeri special trailer
CU CTaHuJ H ojRCJiy1IuuaHusi monitoring station
CU CTopo}KesOi HOCT guard post, sentry post
cn CTPeJIKOBbiK11TOJIK rifle regiment
CU CYRtOCTP0HTeJabHa5I npoMbluJleH- shipbuilding industry
HOCTb
CIIAM c6opnbfl HyHKT aBapuiiHbIX MaIIHH vehicle salvage point
CHIAPB cneLu~ajiH3HPOBaHHa5I HIOIBH}KHJiH specialized mobile repair
peMOHTHaS 6a3a base
CUIAC cKJaJJR HyTesoro aBTOMo6HJIbHOrO motor transport supply dump
Cna6>ueuugf
CFIB dnegHaJ~bHoe npoeKTHoe 61opo special planning bureau
cn6 CTPeJIKOso-nyJIeMeTnbIr1 6aTaJbOH rifle and machinegun battal-
ion
ci ft CTpeJIKOBo-nyJleMeTHa5I 6Piwaiaa rifle and machinegun brigade
CUIB CTaHJ~apTHb1I flOJIeBOI1 BHCI(03H- standard field viscosimeter
McTp
CUIB CTpeJIKOBo-HyueMHoe BoopyxzeHue machinegun and cannon arm-
ament (of aircraft)
criezo CneJHaJ~bHb1I KOHTppa3Be~tbIBa- special counterintelligence
TeJIbHbIft OTJ1 section
cneit cneituAHiCT specialist, expert
CUEK C~anus nepeJIHsaHmx KpoBH blood-transfusion station'
CU1M CMAlHOHaPHbIi4 HyHKT MeJRHuHHCKOft permanent medical aid post
HOMOMIH
CUIH canepnbIfl HOCT Ha6JIo~eHHsI sapper observation post
CUGOH coLuHaJbno-HipasOBas; oxpana Heco- social and legal protection of
BepwexHH0JITHHx minors
CUUI CaHHTapHO-Hepe'py3'1.HbI1 nIyHKT medical transfer station
cnn caHHTapHO-HPOnyCKHOII nyHKT medical inspection point
CIH

CHHr c6OPHbIri IIYHKT UJIeHHbIX POW collecting point

cIne1jHaJIH3HpoBaHHblii HOJleBOil nO- specialized mobile field hos-
JtBH)HOi4 FOCUBTJItb pital
CKJIBat npQ0OBOJIbCTBeHHbIi food supplies depot
CU.CT. CnacaTeJIbHaH CTaHLUH5 rescue station, life-saving
station
CMY CaMoJIfTHoe ieperoaopxoe yCTpOri- aircraft interphone system
CTBO
CHILI CHHXPOxHHS nepejtaqa 1IeTbIPeX- four-line data transmission
npOBORHUSI mechanism
CP CaHHTaPHU5I pOTa IIOJKa regimental medical company
Cp CTpeJIKOBU5I pOTa rifle company
cp6 CBeTOpa3BeJABaTeJIbHUHi 6aTapesI flash-ranging battery
CPFY CoIo3 pa6OTHHKOB rOCy~tapcTBeH- Government Workers Union
HbIX yqpeKJegHH1
CPA1 CJIy)K6a peI'yJIHpOBaHHSI )IB1DKeHI traffic control service
cpeaI. cpeAiHH$I middle, central, medium
CP3 CYJAOpeMoHTHbnil 3aBOAJ ship repair plant
CPHI CYAtOpeMOHTHOe npeJUnpHSTHe ship repair enterprise
CpC CJIypKe6Ho-po3bICKHaH Co6aKa police dog
CC caHHTaPHbIfI CaMOJIeT air ambulance
Cc CeJ~bCOBeT rural council
CC cep~KaHTCKHr1 COCTB noncommissioned personnel
c cJay K6a CHa6)KeHHH Kopa6JIsI ship supply service
cc COBepI11eHHO CeKpeTHO top secret
CC CruaCaTeabxoe CYAJHO salvage vessel; rescue ship
C/C CMHUHHI C~aMeHHSI supply point, railhead
ccr- CaMoBo36yKIoUjftCs CHHXpOH- self-inducting synchronous
HbII$ re~epaTop generator
ccr, CBeTOCHrHaJ~bHbIi3 UJiaa lamp signaling system
CCHI CBeTOBOR1 CHrHaJIbHbIi nJIaH signal light plan
CCP COseTCxaH CouIHaJIHCTHgeCKa5I PeC, Soviet Socialist Republic
ny6aKa
CCCP CoIo3 COBeTCKHX COJ4HaJIHCTHtqeC- Union of Soviet Socialist
KUx PeCrny6JIHK Republics
CCP CaMoJIeT COUpOBo)KILeHHS TaHKOB tank support airplane.
CT CBepXTSDceJibift superheavy
CT CBePXTmDKeJIbHfl BoeHHbIft MOCT superheavy military bridge
CT cxrxaJIbnbIrI Tealerpad) signal telegraph
CT CHHXPOHHbIni Tpex(Da3HbIi4 synchronized three-phase
CT. CTaHIXHSI station (Topo)
CT. CUapIIUHi senior
CL. CTaTbHI article, editorial
CTA CTapTepHbIrl aKKYMYJISITOP starter battery
MR~l. CTaAHIOH stadium (Topo)
CTaJI. CTaJIeJIHTer3Hb~ii 3aBOAt steel foundry (Topo)
Crap. CTapbII3 old
CTeKJI. CTeKOJIbHbIiI 3aB0Jt glass works (Topo)
CT3 CTaJIHHrpaACKHAI TpaKTOPHbIii 3aB0JI Stalingrad Tractor Factory
CT3-3 TpaKTOP CTaJanHrpajAgKovo TpaK- tractor, Stalingrad Tractor
TOpxoI'0 3aBo~a THn 3 Factory, type 3
 CXO
CT3-5 TpaKTop CraAIHHrpa~tcxoro TpaK- tractor, Stalingrad Tractor
T0pH0r0 3aso2~a THII 5 Factory, type 5
CTIQ: CpejtHsA TeMnepaTypa KHfleHHI rnO mean boiling point in degrees
(PapenrefiTy Fahrenheit
CTKUJ CpetHSsI Te~nepaTypa KHIIeHHI 110 mean boiling point in degrees
LtejbcHIo Centigrade
CT.JIT. cUapuxnK JiefltenaHT senior lieutenant
CTO COBeT Tpyiia H O6oPOHbI Council of Labor and Defense
(Obsol)
CTHI cpeAtHHA~ TOqIKa nonaIaHH5I center of impact
C-Tp CaHHTapHbIiR TpaHCIIOpT hospital transport
CTp. CTpaHHija page
CTp CTpeJiKOBbII3 rifle, infantry (adj)
CTp CTPOSILI~jiIC$I under construction
Upeinc CTpeJIKoBbiIf rifle (adj)
CTp M CTPOHTeJIbHbIe MaTepHaJibI. building materials
CTPof16 CTPOHTeJIbHbiR 6aTaJmbOH construction battalion
CTPOii6aT CTPOHTcJabHbIft 6araJIbOH construction battalion
CTpr CToai6HK PTYTH mercury column (in mm)
CTC caHlMpHO- TpaHCHOPTHoe- CYA~HO medical transport vessel
Cy caMoxoAijag YCTaHOBKa self-propelled mount
(assault gun)
CY Canwrapi-oe ynpaiJiexixe Medical Directorate
CY COCpeAtoTOxieHHbIiI yjiap concentrated thrust (attack)
CY-76 caMoxo~txas YCTaHOBxa C 1y1UlKOiI 76-mm assault gun
76 MM
CY-10O CaMOXOJLHa5I YCTaHOBKa C nYILUK0OH 100-mm assault gun
100 MM
CY-122 caMOXOJLHa5 YCTaHOBKa c OpyAJHeM 122-mm assault gun
122 MM
CY-152 caMOXOjinax ycTaH0BKa c op3TJHeM 152-mm assault gun
152 MM
CYB CHapmIKeHHbIII y11poIIeHHbIii B3pbI- simplified pull fuze
BaTeJIb
Cy~onpoeKT Focyjtapcrsenna KOHTOpa no0npo- State Office of Ship Design
eKTHpoBaHHIO CYAtOB
CYK COJIHe'IHbIft yKa3aTeJIb Kypca sun compass, solar course
indicator
CYK. CYKOHHaqI ()a6pHKa cloth mill (Topo)
CYM CYJIbcIJHPOBaHHOe Macao, sulfonated oil
cyx. cyxoli xoao) eu dry well (Topo)
C43 Cenepnbii dMO1T Northern Fleet
01) CoseTCKHI~ (IA0T Soviet Fleet
CPK COBeT qcPH3HgecKofI Kyxibrypbl Council of Physical Culture
C.X. ceJ~bCKoe XO35IiiCTBO agriculture
CAX ceJbCKOX03SiiiCTBeHHbIilI agricultural
CX3 CaHHTapHo-xHMHqcKaSI 3an[HTa medico-chemical defense
CXJI caHHTapxo-XHMHgecxaH Jia6opa- medico-chemical laboratory
TOPHR MfIBO for local air defense
CXO caHHTaPH0-xHMHxiecxa1 o60pOHa medico-chemical defense

149
Cxnnr
cneIJHaJI3HposaHnbI XHpyprHtqe- specialized surgical mobile
CKHR lHoaleBOti UOJLBHMCHOfI [OC- field hospital
ITaJIb
Cxp cIneIHaJIbnaSI xHMHqecKB5I pn~se~a special chemical reconnais-
sance
Cxp cyMKa XHMpa3Be~qHKa individual' 'gas detection kit
CXT C~rxani xHMHqeCKOi4 TpeBOFH gas. alarm
CILIA Coe;RHHeHHble mUTaTbI AMepHKH United States of America
CLLI ceKpeTHbIjI IllH4JposaJIbHbIi3 OTejigJ secret cryptographic section
C3F
ca6eJxbHbIii gcKa~tpOH saber troop (Cay)
COpTHpOBO'll-bII3 3BaKyajHOHHbIfl clearing and evacuation hos-.
C3Jl FOCnHTUJ~b pital
caHHTapxo-3riH4eMHoJaorHqIecKaI epidemiological laboratory
Ja6opaTOpHH
C90 caHHTapHO-3BaKyagHOHHbIfI OTJiJ medical evacuation detach-
ment
C90 caHHTapxo-UIHLeMHoJiorHqecKHI3 epidemiological detachment
OTpSIJL
CDT CaMOJieTHbIfi 9JIeKTpH'IeCKHit Taxo- electric aircraft tachometer
McTp

CBeJ~eHHSI, rioJayxieHHbie TaHKOBORl information obtained by tank

paBeLIKofl reconnaisance
T TaHK tank
T TaHKOBble BofIcKa armored troops
T Te~rieparypa temperature
T. TOBapmit comrade
T. TOM volume (book)
T TOHHa ton
T. To'IKa point
TH2KeJIbIii BOeHHbIfI MOCT heavy military bridge
T- 'reMniepaTypa temperature
JJHCTaHLHOHHBSI Tpy6Ka o6pane time fuze,- model 3
T-6
3-fi
T-34 JJHCTaHLJ[HOHHSI Tpy6Ka JLBOIIHOrO combination time fuze, mod-
,LeriCTBH5I o6pa3eli 6-41 el 6
T-26
TaHK THU 24 tank, type 24
T-24 JaerKHil TaHK THna 26 light tank, type 26
T-26 TaHKeTKa THn 27 tankette, type 27
T-27 CpeRIHHfi TaHK THn 28 medium tank, type 28
cpeRHHIt TaHK THU 34 c nymiKOfI medium tank, type 34, with
T-2485
76 MM 76-mm gun
CpeJRHHfi TaHK THU 34 c HyiuKofI medium tank, type 34, with
85 MM 85-mm gun
T-35 TSDxceJibIii TaHK THU 35 heavy tank, type 35
T-37 na~aBaioWlHAt TaHK THn 37 amphibious 'tank, type 37
T-38 niasalouMHfI TaHK THn 38 amphibious tank, type 38
T-40 nJiaBaioMlHfi TaHK( THU 40 amphibious tank, type 40

150
 TBAB
T-54 cpeAtHIH TaHK THn 54 medium tank, type 54
T-60 iierxuH TaHK THU 60 light tank, type 60
T-70 aerK~ TaHK THn 70 light tank, type 70
TA TaHxosaSi apMHSi tank army
TA TSDKaJi~5 apTHJIJepmfI heavy artillery
Ta6. Ta6aIHa5I ca6pHKa tobacco factory (Topo)
Ta6. Ta6op gypsy encampment (Topo)
(Obsol)
Ta6 TSI}KaJIU5 aBxa6pHra)Ia heavy air brigade
Ta6p TRwneaaa apTHaIJepHHcxa5I 6pura~a heavy artillery brigade
T51}KeTaff aBHaAtHBH3HsI heavy air division
TaAL
TSDxceJIbIi3 apTHJiJiepHiHCKHiI AHBH- heavy artillery battalion
3HOH
TANl TeJiec1)OHHbIft annapaT C HH)IyKTOP- field telephone set with in-
HbIM BbI3OBOM ductive ringing system
TAII-43 Tejaec)OH~bIji anniapaT C HH.LYKTOP- field telephone set with in-
HUIM BbI3OBOM o6pa3Iua 1943 ro~a ductive ringing system,
model 1943
TrnxceJlbil aBHaKOPUyC heavy air corps
TaKT. TaKTHKa tactics
TaJIbK. TaJ~bKoBbie pa3pa6OTKH talcum mines (Topo)
Tam. TaMOA(H5 customs. office (Topo)
TAM TeJied)6HHbif annapaT MO~UHbIft high-power telephone
TaH6 TaHKOBbIft 6araJIbOH tank battalion
TaHp TaHKOBaU pOTa tank company
TAOH- T5I)KeaaqS apTHJIJIpmq oco6oro Ha- special-purpose heavy artil-
3HaIleHHHI lery
Tani TpaHCHOPTHbIft aBHaiUOJIK air transport regiment
Tall THfealbii aBHauHOHHbIr4 BORK~ heavy air regiment
Tanl T5DxceJibII3 aPTHijviepHIlCKHiI HIOJIK heavy artillery regiment
TAPM TpaKTopHaff apMei~cKaa peMOHTHaSI army tractor repair shop
MaCTepCKaI
TACC TeiierpaclHoe AreHTCTBO COseT- Soviet Union Telegraph
CKOrO Colo3a Agency
TAT-(D o6Jiergexnb~If TeJae4JOHHbii anna- light field telephone set with
paT-Tpy6Ka c d)TOHH'IeCKHdM BbI- voice-frequency signaling
30B0M
TATI TyJnbcau aPTHaIJepHflCKO-TeXHHtie- Tula Artillery Technical
cxasi llioiaa School
TAY TexHwiecxoe apTHJIJIepHiiCKoe y'IH-. artillery technical school
aliHue
Taml ToMCKasq apTHJIJepHKCKasi uIKo~ia Tomsk Artillery School
Tag TpaHCIIOPTHaI aBHauLHOHHaSI scKxj- air transport squadron
pPHJIbSH
Tag Ts~xceJaag aBHa1uHOHxax acKSaq3HJ~bs heavy air squadron
TaHKOBbIiI 6a'raJlbOH tank battalion
T6
TOtuca 6pocannul (c6pacbinaHH51) bomb release point
TB
TbIJIOsa 6a~a rear area base
TB
TsDxceJibif 6oM6apAHpOBU~tHK heavy bomber
TB
T5DKlixeii6om6ap'1tHposo'Inag aBHa- heavy bomber brigade
6pirajra
TBAII
TEAFI Tm1KeJabII3 6oM6apAEtpOBOllHblIi heavy bomber regiment
aBHaIIoJH(
TBA9 TRice~iag 6oM6apjuiposoqIlasl aBua- heavy bomber squadron
AtHOHHaRI BCKBJLpHJabS
TJ3EHO TsDKeJIbik 6pOlienoe3lt heavy armored train
T6p. TaHKoBa5I 6plra tank brigade
TB 'TaHKOBbIi3 B3BOIL tank platoon
TB. TBePALOCTb hardness
TB TOBapHbliI 11Oe3AJ freight train
TB TpOflI~eCKHi BO3JtYX tropical air
TBB TofloBbIIIHCTHTeJIbHbIi B3BOAt A1HBH- battalion survey and com-
3HOHa puting platoon
TseplaO- FocyjtapCTBernmlil- TpeCT TBepa~bix State Hard Alloys Trust
cniias c1iJIasB .
TBLI-34 Teiie(D3OH BbICOKORI MaCTOTbI 1934 high-frequency -telephone,
rolta model 1934
Tr' TaHK0BB5I rpyiina tank group
T.r. TexyMu~il rojt current year
Tra6p TrsueaaI ray6HuiaRi apTHauaepHrI- heavy howitzer brigade
MRas 6piwajia
Tr-ag TSIMeJabiI4 ray6MxInbli apTHiviaepufl- heavy howitzer battalion
CKH1i .ItIBH3HOH
Trail T.M~ea~bil ray6lHqHbift apTHJiJiepH#- heavy howitzer regiment
CKHIIOJ103K
Tr6p TSKeJIa5 ray6HqHasI 6pnra~ta heavy howitzer brigade
TF3 Typ6n4HH0i-reilepaToPHblIl 3aBOAt turbine generator plant
Tip TeJaerpa(HbWR telegraphic
TATaHKOBa5I IHBH3HSI tank division
TAL TbIJIbHbI13 R0t3Op rear patrol
TJUnK TaHKH aabI~eg I1OA1Uep)KKH KOHHH- general-support tank units
AMb for cavalry (Obsol)
T,TIHn TaHKH XtaJlbHedi B0JUIepwKH fleXOTbI general-support tank units
for infantry (Obsol)
TJLp TaHKO-ItecaHTHaSI poTa tank-borne infantry company
T~paTaHKO-ltecaHTHafl pOTa aBToMaTqH- tank-borne submachinegun
KOB company
T.e. TO-eM~ that is
TeKOHT' TejiepacpaR KOHTopa telegraph office
TeKCT. TeKCTHJIbHaI (Da fpaa textile mill (Topo)
Tea. Teaerpad) telegraph; telegraph office
(Topo)
TeMII. Te~riepa~ypa temperature
TeH- TCpH~~eHaPTH pentaerythritol tetranitrate
(explosive)
TeIBJlocTpofl rocytapCTBeHHaRI CTpOH'TeJIbHaiI State Thermotechnical
TerIJIoTeXHHqecKasI KOHTopa Construction Office
Teuaio3seKT- TpeCT 110 1IpoeKTHpoBa5HO Tena~o- Thermal and Electric Power
poOeOKT H BJaeKTpoeTaH~jHi3 Plant Planning Trust
TexH3iraT TexHteCKoe H43laTeTIbCTBo Technical Publishing House
Ten-I. TeX11HKyM technical school
TexH0pyK TexIHqeCKHHl pyKOB0JHTeJab technical supervisor
 THxp
TeXHOTKaHb BceCOKo3Hblfl TpeCT HO0 BbIpa6oTKe All-Union Industrial Fabric
TeXHHgeCK01A TKaHI1 Manufacturing Trust
Texp TexHuqecxasi poTa technical company
Texexa6 TeXHHqecxoe CHa6)lceHl~e technical supply, technical
supplies
T3 TpaKTOpHbII3 3aBOA tractor plant
THFY Typ6o3y6tlaTafl rpe6Has yCTaHOBKa geared turbine propeller
drive
T3H4 TpyJIHo3aTollJI~eMOe HMymeLCTBO flotation equipment
T3M TpyJLHo-3aTOIIJI~leMblIR Marepima nonsinkable materiel
T3C TeXHH1KYM 3eieHOrO CTpOHTeJibCTB11 landscaping school
TAI TenJaOTeXHHIeCiuft HHCTI-TyT Thermal Engineering Insti-
tute
TH3InpH6Op TOTlHO-H3Mep11TeJlbHbH4 flpH6Op precision instrument
T.K. TaK KaK since; inasmuch as
TK TaHKOBbIft KOpIIyC tank corps, armored corps
TK Typ6oKOMnpeccop turbo-supercharger
TK T51)KeJIbIIt KOpa6Jib heavy ship
TK. THfKeJibIlt KpOH heavy optical crown glass
TKA TOprneAHbIii Karep PT boat
TKaLLK. TKauKaq 4)a6pH~ia weaving mill (Topo)
TKB TaHKOBbie KypCbI B0H{JtH1S tank driver courses
TI{3X TpY]~OBoe KOOnepaTHBHOe 3eMJie- cooperative farm
aeabJIecxoe XO3S5iICTBO
T.KHfl. TOqKa KHne~HHHI boiling point
TKp Tea~erpad)HO-Ka6eJIbHa5I pOTa telegraph cable company
(Mil)
TKC TaHKOBbIft ixypc CTpeJ~b6bI tank gunnery training
TKT TeXHH'IeCKHII KYpC TaHKOB tank technical training
Ta~r Te.1erpacb telegraph'
TJI4b Teied)OH telephone
TM IIpOTI4BOTaHKOBaa MIHa antitank mine
T.M. TeKY11uHI1 MecSIgj instant, this month
TM Tenjas B03JIY1IHaf Macca warm air mass
TM-35 TIpOTHBOTaHKOBa5I MHHa o6pa3ua antitank mine, model 1935
1935 roj~a
TM-4l IIPOTHBOTaHKOBaSI MIHa o6pa3u~a antitank mine, model 1941
1941 ro,~a
TM-44 IIpOTIBOTaHKOBaSI MHHa o6pa3iia antitank mine, model 1944
1944 rojaa
TMJU InpOTHBOTaHKOBaSI MHHa JtepeBHTHHasI wooden antitank mine
TMU-b InpOTHBOTaHKOBa5I MHHa JtepesB5IH
large wooden antitank mine
6oJIbuiasl
TMH T51)KeJIbI MOCTOBORi riapK heavy bridge train
T.H. TaK Ha3bIBaeMblIf so-called
TH TOgKa Ha6JiioJ~gHHfl observation post
TH TOqKa HaB0JAKH aiming point
T.Ha3. Talc Ha3bIBaeMbIH so-called
THK TaHKeTKa tankette (Obsol)
THKp TaHlCeTHBal po~a light tank company (Obsol)
THUll
THH TaHKH"HeIIocpeACTBeHxod4 noJL- tanks in direct support of
ALep>KKH IICXOTbI infantry
THJPC TPHHHTPope3oPgnHHaT CBHH]45 lead trinitroresorcinate (ex-
plosive)
THT TPHHIHTPOTO3IyOJI TNT (trinitrotoluene)
TO Ta6aIja OrHSI fire plan
T.O. TaKHM o6pa3OM thus, so, in this manner
TO TaHKOBHURl OrHeMeT tank flamethrower
TO TaHKOBbII3 OTpffRt tank detachment
TO TpaHCIIOPTHbIii OT~teA transportation section
TO TpaHCIIOpTHbIII OTpHA~ transportation detachment
TO TbIJ~bHOe oxpai-eHue rear security
TO TbIJIbHbIfl OTPffA rear party
TO TiopeMHbUR OT~teJI prison section
TOBJU4CCYJA TOBapHLjeCKO-I3CLLIHJII.HapHbII2 comrades' disciplinary court

TOB.CT. TOBapH5SI CTaHLU4S freight station (Topo)

T03 TyJIbCKHil OPyAHHIP 3aBOA Tula Gun Factory
TOH TIO~bMa oco6oro Ha3Ha-eHHIS special-purpose prison
TOIl TaHKOBbIII OIITHLIeCKHfl HpHiftfI tank telescopic sight
TOI TOHorpa4)HIeCKHft topographic
Toprnlpejt TOPr'OBbIrI IIpeJCTaBHTeJIb trade representative
(abroad)
TOprnpeAI- TOprOBoe IIpeJCTaBHTeJIbCTBO trade agency (abroad)
CTB O
TOpr4XIIOT TOprOBbIrI dMJOT merchant marine
TOP(D. TOPcJ)sHbde pa3pa6OTKIH peat mining (Topo)
Top~bonpo- Focyj~apCTseHnblII TpeCT no nepe- State Trust for Peat Process-
ALYKT pa6oTxe Topclpa ing
TOC TO(D1~IHa5I OflbITHSSI CTaHUH95 peat experimental station
T04) THXOOaeaaCKnii cIJOT Pacific Fleet
TH cBeJ~eHH5I, rnoJIyqCHHble TeJIe( OH- information obtained by wire
HbIM IHOJCJIYUIHBaHHeM tapping
TH TaHxOBasi noaazepxKa tank support
TII TaHxosblII OJrIK tank regiment
THI TOBapxo-naccaKHpcKHR lloe3JA freight and passenger train
TH TOPUOBbIHI IIOPT commercial port
TH TpaHCclrnpMaTOPHaS IIOACTaH[H5I transformer substation
TH TpHaHryJISnLjHOHHbI~II yHKT triangulation point
TTIABP TSInKe~asq niyuIIaA apTHJIJIepHH- heavy gun artillery brigade
CxaI 6purajta
TTI TsDxceJIfII nyullexInbIlt apTHJijiepuIlI- heavy gun artillery battalion
CKHfl )IHBH3HOH
TH13 TbIJIbHaSSI nOXOAaq 3aCTaBa rear party; rear guard (sec-
urity on the march)
TI1H TeXHIecKo-npoMbIIIuJIeHHauq IIH- technical industrial inspec-
torate
THK TaHKH flOJAjep)K KOHHIbI tank units in support of cav-
alry
T.IIJI. TOtIKa naJaBae~HHH melting point

154
 TPC
THHI TaHKH IIOLUePICKH neXOTbI tank unit in support of in-
fantry
THI' TepanleTHhIeCKHii HoJIeBoii noj- mobile therapeutic field hos-
BHMKHO4 I'OCHHTaJ~b pital
THIC TenaionejiexraTOpnaAi CTaH1UHR thermal direction-finding sta-
tion
THY TaHKO5oe neperosopaoe yCTpOii- tank intercom system
CTBO
TaKTHtIecKx5 pa3Bejtxa tactical reconnaissance
TaHKOBas; pOTa tank company
TeaIjOHHa5I POTa telephone company (Mil)
TeXHH4ecKaff pa3Bejtxa technical reconnaissance
TeXHHtIecKx5 poTa technical company
TpaHCHOPT transport (Nay AP)
TpaHCHOPTHaH pOTa transportation company
(Mil)
T5IKeJao paHeHbIfi severely wounded, critically
wounded
T-pa Te~nepa~ypa temperature
TPAHC- TpaHCHOPTaff fl=HOBasl KOMHCCHSA Transportation Planning
HIJIAH Commission
TpaHCHPOM- KOHTOpa TpaHCHOPTHOMO MaTepH- Office for the Supply of
CHa6 aJ~bxo-TexHHqeCxoI'o CHa6xceHH5 Technical Transportation
Material
TpaHcpeM- TpaHCrIOPTHafI peMoHTHo-cTPOH- Transportation Repair and
CTPOIf TeJ~bHa5 KOHTOpa Rehabilitation Office
TpaHCCHrxaJI- TpeCT HO0 CTpoHTeJIbCTBy CHFxaJIH- Construction Trust for Rail-
CBSI3bCTpOfd 3a1LHH 11CBSI3H Ha )KeJae3HOJ O- way Signalling and Com-
PWKRHOM TpaHCHOPTe munication Installations
TpaHCCTpoil TpeCT TpaHCHTOpTHbUX yCTPOI4CTB, Trust of Transportation In-
COOpyHKeHHii H 11OJRbe3JHbIX stallations, Structures, and
HyTeff Spur-Tracks
TpaHCCTpoii KOHTOTpa HO CHA)KeHHIO }lceJe3o- Office of Railroad Building
Ma~epnaii -ROPO)*CHOF TpaHC11OPTa CTPoH- Material Supply
TeJIbHbIMH MaTepHaJIaMH
TpaHCCTPoii- KOHTopa TpaHcIHopTHo-CTPoHTeJIb- Office for the Mechanization
MexaH113a- HOI3 MexaH1H3a1HH of Transportation Con-
struction
Tpaxnmraai- TpaHCno0pTHblii uJ~naJIOnp0flHTO'IHbII3 Railroad Ties Impregnation
HPOHHT TpeCT Trust
Tpan TpaHCHOPTHbIi~ asHaluyIOHHbHH HOJIK air transport regiment
TpaHcIIOPTHa5 aBHaIJHOHHa5I 9cxa- air transport squadron
JIJHJIbff
Tp6p TPOc1)eIIHafl 6pnrajta captured materiel brigade
TPFK TaHKH pe~epsa [JaaBHOE'O KoMaHtO- GHIQ reserve tank units
BaHH9
TPAI Typ6opeaKTHBHbII3 RBsira~eJib turbo-jet engine
TPRKI Typ6opeaKTHBHbIii JLBHraTeJab Co turbo-jet engine with second
BTOPbIM KOM11peccopOM compressor-
TpoFH TpaHel1Hbi OFHeMeT trench flamethrower
TPC Ta6IHLa pa~RHocnrxaJaOB table of radio signals
Tpydocrajb
Tpy6.ocTaJmb FocytapcTBeHHbIiI TpeCT CTaJIbHbIX State Steel Tubing Trust
Tpy6
TP3K Tpa~MeiiIi 3xcKaBaTOp trench excavator; digging
machine
TC Ta6IHL~bI CTpe.Ib6bI firing tables
TC TaHKOBOe coe~JnHHeH tank unit (brigade or higher)
TC Tonorpa4)Hecxagl ciiyic6a topographic service
Tcan TSl}KeJibIiR caMOXORtHbIii apTI4JiJie- heavy assault-gun regiment
pHflCKHfl HOAIK
TC6 TiDMeJabIn CaMoXOJLHbII3 6aTaJIbOH heavy assault-gun battalion
TCB TpaHCJIRAHOHHaH CeTb BeiuaHHT broadcasting network
TQ~ Tpa~c4opMaTOp CBapOtIHbII3 C RLH- remote-control welding
CTaHIAHOHHbIM yHpaBJIeHHeM transformer
TCL Typ6HHa cpeArterO JtaBJ1HHSI medium-pressure turbine
TCM Ta6JIHI~bI CTpeJlb6bI Ha Mope naval gunnery firing tables
TCU Tx5iKeJibIit CaMOXo)IHbIii IOJIK heavy assault-gun regiment
TCp Teierpa~bHo-CTpOTeJbxaI poTa telegraph line construction
company
TT rHHCToJieT THna TOKapeBa Tokarev pistol
T.T. TOBap4UL comrades
TT TOHaJIbHbfIr Teiierpacb voice-frequency telegraph
TT TOpnejtuag Tpy6a torpedo tube
TT TpeXXORIOBag Tpy6Ka three-way tube, angle tube
TT-2/6 TpHaHryJISIIlHHIbIfl TeOR~OJIHT triangulation theodolite, type
THn 2/6 2/6
TT-50 TeOJROJIHT-TaxeoMeTp THII 50 tachymetric theodolite, type
50
TT6 T5Iea~bIR TaHKOBbIf 6aTaJIboH heavy tank battalion
TTC TeJierpad)HO-Teae4)OHHaqi CTaHlIH telegraph and telephone ex-
change
TTCrI T5DKeJbIrI TaHKO-caMOXORlHbIiR nOJIK heavy tank assault-gun regi-
ment
TTY TeJaerpa4bHo-TeJiec)OHHoe ynpaBJle- Telegraph and Telephone Di-
HHe rectorate
TY TaHKOBoe ygHaIHme tank school
TY TpaHCnopTHoe ynpaBJleHHe Transportation Directorate
TY caMoJIeTbi TyrIOJlesa Tupolev airplanes
TY-2 caMoJleT Tynoixe~a THU 2 Tupolev airplane, model 2
TY-10 peaKTHBHbII3 JreI'KHf 6oM6apRaupOB- Tupolev light jet bomber,
MIHK Tyioaie~a THH 10 model 10
TY-71 TSDeJIbffl 6oM6apR1HpOHUmHK Tynio- Tupolev heavy bomber, mod-
Miesa THU 71 el 71
TyaJi TeXHH1Iecxoe ynpa~jieiie apTUJIJe- Technical Directorate for Ar-
P~I4lKUX aiarepeR~ tillery Camps
TYB TOHaJIb~bni yCHJIHTeJIb-BbInpUiMH- voice-frequency amplifier-
TeJib rectifier
TY BMcI TeXHwiecxoe ynpaBa~eHHe HoeHHO- Technical Directorate of the
MopcKoro (bRJOTa Navy
Tyr TyriOJleB H FypeBsIt (MapKH CO~eT- Tupolev and Gurevich (types
cKHx caMoJaeTOB) of Soviet aircraft)
 YAGi
TYFB(4 TeppHTOpHaJibxoe YripasaeHHe Territorial Directorate of
VpawRaHCKOro B03tYIHOrO Civil Air Fleet
(PJIOTa
T H H TeXHl4'eCKHe yCJIOBHS1 K HOPMbI technical specifications and
norms
TYH. TYHHeJ~b tunnel (Topo)
TYP TypeJlbHa5I YCTaHOBKa turret mounting
TypKBO TypKeCTaHCKHii BOeHHbIR' OKpy[ Turkestan Military District
T(I TSIHeJIbIri ipJIHHT heavy optical flint glass
T43H TeJiecllOH telephone
T(PH TpaHC4JOPMaTOP Toi~a Ha BbICOKHe high-voltage transformer
HaflpmfKeHH5
T(PC TeJiei1rnHHasI CMHIUHA telephone exchange
TXI1 Tpy6Ka aaIS XJOORHOH IHPHCTpeaI- adjustment sight for aircraft
KH cannon, and machiinegun
T/qI TexHHleCKaS 'laCTb technical unit
Till TpOTHJI C IIHeH~epHTOM trotyl and schneiderite (ex-
plosive)
TWl TpaJIbUH1 minesweeper
TbIC. TbICSi'a thousand
TE9r TepaneBTHtgeCRHRf 9BaKyaLLmOHHbIii therapeutic evacuation hos-
roCrn4TaJ~b pital
T3FY Typ6oJIeKTpHqecxafI rpe6Haa turboelectric propeller drive
YCTaHOBxa
T9K TpaHCnOpTHO-KeatmllHOHHasI shipping office
KOHTOpa
TE3MH TpecT 9KcllJioaTaLHH MOpcKXx Trust for Utilization of
11pO.1IYKTOB Marine Products
T9H TbIJOBOfl 9BaKyaLHOHHbii nIYHKT rear-echelon clearing station
T3HI TbIJIOBOR giueJIOH nap~a rear-echelon motor park
Thp TeJierpac)HO-KcrJioaTaHOHHaT telegraph operating company
po~a
TaC Teniasi SJieKTPOCTaHU45 thermo electric station
TDC TeTpa9THJIoBbIrI CBHHei4 tetraethyl lead
T3Y TOIIJIHBHO-9HepreTwlecxoe ynpaB- Directorate of Heat and
JieHHe Power

yHHBepcaJIbHbIfk all-purpose
ynpas~aeH~e administration, control, head-
quarters, directorate
yCHJIeHHaS BO3JLYIIJHaSI RIHHKA heavy overhead communica-
CBSI3H tions line
Y-2 ytie6Hbir CaMOJIeT THH 2 training plane, type 2
YA yj~apnaai aMH5I shock army, assault army
YAA YnpaBJemie apKTIHqecxoi a~uxil Directorate of Arctic Avia-
tion
YAB YnipaBsiexae apTHJJJIepHKCKHx 6oe- Directorate of Artillery- Am-
flpHfacoB munition Supply
YABTB
YABTB ynpaBJleHHe aBTo6pOHeTaHKoBbIX Directorate of Armored
BOIRCK Troops
YAr yj~apxax aBHHLHOHHH51 rpynna air assault group
YAAAJI YnpaBJleHlle aBHa~IAHH AJJlabmero Directorate of Long-Range
JIgeHCTBHsI Aviation
YAJIC ynpaBJIeH~e aBTOTpaHCnopTHOi4 H Directorate of Motor Trans-
JtoOWCHOf4 cJIy)16b1 portation and Road Serv-
ice
YA3 YpaJlbcKHfl aBT03aBOJR Ural Automobile Factory
YAnJ Ypa~bcKHfl aJiIOMHHHeBbIii 3aB0JA Ural Aluminum Plant
YAT YrnpaBJleHHe aBTOTpaHCHOPTa Motor Transportation Serv-
ice Directorate
6 ytge6HbIiI 6aTaJIbOH
y training battalion
y6 ylge6HaHl GaTapesl_ training battery (Arty)
YBK yHHBepcaJlbHbIii aBHaUjHOHHbIII KpbI- Berezin all-purpose aircraft
JlbeBofi nyJieMeT Bepe3HHa (yHH- wing machinegun
BepCaJlbHbIfl Bepe3HH KpbIJlbe-
BORi)
YBO YquJInue 6eperOBOfi O6OPOHbI Coastal Defense School
YBHl YnpaBJxeHn'e 6oeBOfl IIOJOTOBKH Directorate of Combat Train-
ing
YBH Yqe6Ho-6oesas IIOJrOTOBKa combat training
YBC yHllBepcaJlbHbIii aBHal 4OHHbNR CHH- Berezin all-purpose synchro-
XPOHHbIi4 nyjleMeT BePe3HHa nized aircraft machinegun
(yHHsepcaJlbHbll Bepe3HH CHH-
XPOHHbIl3)
YBT yHHBepcaJlbHbIii aBH31uHOHHb~ti Ty- Berezin all-purpose aircraft
peJlbHbljk IlyJIeMeT Bepe3HHa turret, machinegun
(yHHsepcaJibHbIiI Bepe3HH Ty-
peJlbHbIII)'
YBTKMB YnpaBJaeHaie 6poneTarncOBblX HMe Directorate of Tank and
XaHH3HPOBaHHbIX BOR4CK Mechanized Troops
yro~i BeTpa wind-fire angle
YB simplified pull fuze, simpli-
yflpoUmeHHbIfi B3pbIBaTeJlb
YBB fied pull firing device
YnpaBJleHHe BHyTpeHHHX BOR~CK Directorate of Internal
YBB Troops (MVD)
YCTaB BHyTpeHHHX BORlCK MBA~ Manual for Internal Securi-
ty Forces (MVD)
YBBP ~YrpaBJiesiie BoeHxo-BoccTaHOBH- Directorate of Military Re-
TeJ~bHbIX pa6oT construction
YBBC YnpaBJieHne BoeHHO-B03)IyuIHbIX Directorate of Military Air
CHJI Forces
YBH4 YnpaBJleHue BoenHHMX H3o6peTeHHI1 Department of Military In-
ventions
yBK yJlbTpa-KOpOTKHe BOJIHbI ultra-short waves (Rad)
YBK yHHBepcaJ~bHbIrI Bepe3HH (icpblJibe- universal Berezin wing ma-
BOti nyJleMeT) chinegun
YBMC- YnlpaB~aernie BoeHxo-MOPCKHX CHJI Directorate of Naval Forces
YBO YpaJbCKnff BoeHHbIYI OKpyr Ural Military District
 YI( BMA
YBOHd3 YnpasjleHue BOCHHbIX I43o6peTe- Department of Military In-
-HHfl ventions
YBHI YnpasJ~lee BOeHHbIX np116opoB Directorate of Military In-
struments .
YBHIC YnpasjeHn'e BoeHHO-nOffesOro Directorate of Military Field
CTPOHTeJIbCTBa Construction
YBC YCTaB BHYTpeHiiefl Caiyc6bI Internal Service Regulations
YBCP YnpaJIeHn~e BoeHHO-CTpO4TcJIbHO- headquarters of a military
ro pafioHa construction area
YBCC YCTaB BOeHHo-caHHTapHOI3 CJIyIC6bI Military Medical Service
Regulations
YBY3 Yn~paBaeHue soeHHoyqe6HbIX 3aBe- Military Schools Directorate
JLeHH9
YBX YnpasJeHHe BOAtHOFO xo35llCTBa Directorate of Water Re-
sources
YBX3 YrIpaBJxeHue BOOpyKceHH5I xHMHqc- Directorate of Chemical De-
CKOII 3aII>HTbI fense Equipment
YBqI YCHJIHTeaIb BbICOKOfl HIaCTOTbI radio-frequency amplifier
Yr y~apxasi rpyiina attack force, assault force
Yr-B YalpaBJleHne rocyJIapCTBeHHxii 6e3- Directorate of State Security
.oiIaCHOCTH
YFM YHHsepcaJIuaAi FOP1H3OHTaJlbHx5I standard horizontal camou-
Macxa flage net
YFMC YnpasaeH-e i-iijpoMeTeopOjiOra~e- Directorate of the Hydro-
CKOI3 cJIyiK6bI meteorological Service
Yrpo3ICK yFOJIOBHbIfl pO3bICK criminal investigation
YFCM Ynpasaeerni Iopioqc-cMa3o1HbIMH Directorate of Fuel and Lub-
MaTepHaJIaMil ricants
YFT yHHBepcaJlbHbIi3 rOJIOBHOI3 TeTPH- universal nose tetryl fuze
JIOBbIi4 B3pbIBaTeJIb
YJL yqe6HbII3 AtHB53HOH artillery training battalion
Y)J.B. YI~eJIbxbII3 Bee specific, gravity
Y=L2 YripaBJreHn-e RLOPO7A(HOI'O CTPOH3- Directorate of Road Con-
TeJIbCT5B struction
Y)KE,T1jOP- YnpasBiieHae CTPOHTeJIbCT5a )KcJa3- Directorate of Railroad Con-
CTPOPI HbIX R~OPOr struction
Y3 y~iaCTOK 3apaMeHusi contaminated area
Y3A yr~lo~ep 3eHHTHOfl aPT~aacpnII antiaircraft azimuth circle
y331. Y3JIbI knots (speed) (Nay)
Y3 14 ynpaBJIeHue CHa6)KeHH5I 3aI7ICHbIMHI Spare Parts Supply Direc-
liaCTSIM .torate
YHHO YnpaBsierne HHOCTpaHHbIMH one- Directorate of Foreign Trans-
paILHSMH actions (State Bank,
USSR)
YK YroJIOBabIft Kojjgxc criminal code
YK Ynpan~leHae KaJLpOB Personnel Directorate
YK Ynpari~iernie KOMIIJIeKTOBaHH5I Replacement Directorate
YK yqe6HblII Kopa6JIb training ship
YKB yJabTpaKOPOTKHe BOJI~bI ultra-short waves
YK BMcI Ynpasa'eHn-e Kopa6JiecTpoeHH5I Bo- Shipbuilding Directorate of
eHHO-MOPCKOTO 4(JAOTa the Navy
YKHH
YKHH YnpaBa~eHne xa~tpOB H rioarOTOBKH Directorate of Personnel and
Training
YKK YnpaBleHxe KbMeHJIaH~a KpeMJISI Directorate of the Kremlin
Commandant
YIrl yqe6HblIIKOHTPOJIbHbIIi HYHKT training control station
YK PCDCP YrOJIOBHbi~ KoJ~exc PCP)CP Criminal Code of the RSFSR
YKC YCTaB- KapayJbHOfl Cnyx6bl Interior Guard Duty Regula-
tions
YKC YCTaB Kopa6eJlbxoI CJIy]K6bI Ship Duty Regulations
yaI. y~rn~ia street
YJ1H YpaJ~bCKH3 JaeCOTexHHqecKHIi HH- Ural Forestry Institute
CTH4TYT
YMB YnipaBslexle MHHoMeTH0F0 Boopy- Mortar Production Director-
)KeHH5I ate
YMBJI YnpasaeHne Me1)MyHapOAJHbIX B03- Directorate of International
AIYWHHbIX JIHHsfl Air Lines
YM3 YnpaBiernie McCT 3aKJIIOqeHHSI Directorate of Penal Institu-
tions
YM3 Y4pHMCKHI4 MOTOPsbIft 3aBOJJ Ufa Motor Plant
YMM YnpaBJenIe no MexaHH3HL HH H MO- Directorate of' Mechanization
TOpH3aIjHH and Motorization
YMTC y3JIOBHSI McWA~YHapoILHaRTe- central international tele-
()JOHHaRi cTaHIUHs phone exchange
YM3Hl yripaBJleHHe McCTHbIX 3Baxya1jHOH- local clearing station head-
HbIX nIYHKTOB quarters
YHA-14 YHHc3HLuHPOBaHHbI~i TeJie()OHHbIRf standard telephone set with
arrnapaT C HHJIYKTOPHbIM inductive ringing
BbU30BOM
YHA-14-28 yHH(DHIXHPOBaHHIfl TeJ~e4JOHHbIi3 standard field telephone set
arnnapaTr C HHJLYKTOPHbIM BbI- with inductive ringing,
30BOM o6pa3u~a 1928 ro~a model 1928
YHA-H-3 1 YHH~bHUHPOBaHHbII1 Tenle43OHHbIt3 standard field telephone set
arrnapaTr C HHJAYKTOpHbIM BbM- with inductive ringing,
3OBOM o6pa3ua 1931 rojia model 1931
YHAPT YnpaBJerne Hag1HJlbHHKH apTHJIJe- Directorate of the Chief of
PHH .Artillery
YHA-4 YHH4JHIjHPOBaHHbII3 TejfeOHHbIfl standard telephone set using
annapaT C 4IOHHqecKHM BbI3O- voice-frequency signal by
BOM means of a buzzer
YHA-cP-28 YHH~rn1LHPOBaHHbIfl TeJieclJOHHbIil standard field telephone set
armapaT C j)OHHqeCKHM BbI- with voice frequency sig-
30BOM o6pa3rua 1928 rojia nal, model 1928
YHA-Cp-3 1 YHH1 HUHPOBaHHbIii TeJiecliOHHbII3 standard field telephone set
arnnapaTr c 4JoHHtqeCKHM BbI3O- with voice frequency sig-
BOM o6pa3ua 1931 rojra nal, model 1931
YHFPHH no 6oJie3H51M yxa, Hoca,
M4HCTHITYT Institute for Diseases of the
ropaxa H pe'iH Ear, Nose, Throat, and
Speech Impediment
YHHI YnpasJieHme HepYJLxbIX Hxne Directorate for Nonmetallic
MbIX Minerals
YHHBepMaI' YHHBepcaJIbHbIH~ Mara3HH department store

160
 Ync
YHJHXHM . YpaJabcxfAl HayqHO-HcJeAOsaTeJlb- Ural Chemical Scientific Re-
CKii xHMHqecKHhI HHCTHTYT search Institute
YHC yKa3aTeJII, HaHBW~OALHefluieft CKO- optimum speed indicator
p0CTH
YH-C YnpaBJIeHHe HatqaJlbHHxa CHa61Ke- Directorate of the Chief of
HHSI Supply
yH-T yHHBepCHTeT university
YHA yHHBepcaJIbHbIfl HOCHMbNA (FHJIbTp universal portable filter
YLI yCHJIHTeJIb HH3KOI3 tIaCTOTbI low-frequency amplifier
(audio)
YO yqe6HbIR orrCJI training section
YO ytqc6HbIll OTPAJKI training detachment (Nay)
YOA yHHBepcaJlbHoe o6opyAOsaHue as- light carry-all truck equip-
TOMa1UHHbI ment
YOB yAtyuiRHsoe OTpasauuoumee Meae- choking gas carry-all
CTBO
YOH yqc6Hbxll OTP5UA HOA~BOAIHOrO nlJa- submarine training detach-
BaHllff ment
YOC YnpasaeHlle o6oPOHHOrO CTpOH- Directorate of Defense Con-
TeJIbCTBa struction
YMn yrpowae~oe noa1o)KeHxe critical situation
YI1 yHHsepcaJ~bHbIft nepexjuoqa~eJIb universal switch
yn ynpaJneHxe administration, control, head-
quarters, directorate
yCHJTHTeJIbHbII3 IIyHKT repeater station, booster sta-
tion (line telegraphy and
telephony)
yn training regiment
Ynpas~icnne norpaHMH-Oft H BHy- Directorate of Border and
YHBO TpeHHei1 _oxpaHbI Internal Security (MVD)
YInpasBrienHc norpa-m'nOfl BoeH- Directorate of Frontier Sec-
Yn7BO HOI3 OxpaHbI urity
Ynpa.aeHHe HPOTHBOB03AYWHOii Directorate of Air Defense
o6oPOllbl
YHIBOCO Ynpasaeuue BoeHxbIX COOpy>KeHHft Directorate of Military
Works
YHK YrOJIOBHO-1poueccyaJbxb1i code of criminal procedure
Kojrcc
YIII( YnpasnleHn~e npOMbICJIOBOiKoolle- Directorate of Producers
patHH Cooperatives
YIIO Ynpasjieire norpaHM'HOA~ oxpaHbl Directorate of Frontier Sec-
curity
YHO Ynpas~eirne nomHO oiOxpaxl Directorate of Fire Protec-
tion
YHHI Ynpas~ieHne IIORHTHgeCKoi# npona- Directorate of Political Prop-
raHxibl aganda
YHIC Vupasaemie npOJAOBOJ~bcTBeHHoro Directorate of Food Supplies
cna6)KenH
YHIC yCHa1HTea~bHaa HOATcanlXHR repeater substation booster
(telephonic communica-
tions)
YRT
YHIT YHI4BepcaJIbHblII npHije1-TH>KeJiOBO3 multipurpose heavy trailer
YH1T yCH4JIHTeJIb IIOCTOSIHHOrO0 TOKa direct-current amplifier
2-YHIT-10 ,IJBYX0CHbIfl )WCHTHTOHHbIIi YHHBep- 10-ton multipurpose -heavy
CaJIbH bII3 HIPHLen-TzIKeJiOBo3 trailer (2-axle)
2-YfIT-20 ,LJBYX0CHbIi4 RsaIuaTHT0HHbIfl YHH- 20-ton multipurpose heavy
BepcaJlbxbIii Ilp~ijenI-TxDcejIOBo3 trailer (2-axle)
3-YfIT-35 TpeXOCHbIi3 TPH~LgaTHIISITHT0HHbIii 35-ton multipurpose heavy:
yHIIBepcaJIbxbIii nIpngeI-THKeJIO- trailer, (3-axle)
B03
3-YHIT-50 TpeXoCHbIi IrnTHJJeCSITHT0HHbI~I 50-ton multipurpose heavy
YHIHBepcaJIbubI~i npH1~en-T5OKeJIo- trailer (3-axle)
B03
YH4L yCHJIHTeJIb flpoMe)KYTOIHOfl '~aCrO- intermediate-frequency am-
TbI plifier
Y113H ynpaBsleHne IloJiesorO 9BaxyaBjH- field evacuation point control
0HHOrO IYHKTa
YP pa3B0p0Ta
yroa.J angle of turning, angle of
changing course
YP YrOJIOBHbII3 PO3bICK criminal investigation
YP yxpeIJleHHbIi3 pa~loH fortified area
YP ypaBHHTeJIbxbIfI py6ea phase line
YP y'Ie6Haa POTa training company
YPBO YpaJIbcKHI$ BOCHHbIft oi~pyr Ural Military District
YPO y~qeTHO-pacnpeteJIHTeJIbxbII3 OTJIeJI accounting and distributing
section
YP.M. yponeim Mopes sea level
YPC MupaBJIeHile pa6oiiero CHa6KeHnHl Workers Supply Directorate
YPLI yteTHO-pacnpeeJIHTeJIbHaH ag accounting and distributing
unit
YC YrOR ~c drift angle
YC yroai COAmga angle of the sun
YC ysea i3 signal center
YC yKa3aTeJIb CKOPOCTI4 tachometer
YC yKpeIIJleHHbI~I CeKT0P fortified sector
yc6 yxie6HbIii CTpeJIKOBII 6aTaJnbOH rifle training battalion
YCBO YKpenJneHxbliI ceKTop 6eperoso fortified coastal defense sec-
o6oPOHbI tor
Yc6p y'Ie6Hasl CTpeJIKOBBal 6pHralaa rifle training brigade
YCB YnpaBJlenHe CHa6KeHHH BAi~CK Army Supply Directorate
YCBP Yn~paareHHe CTPOHTeJIbHO-Bo0cTa- Directorate of Building and
HOBHTeJIbHbIX pa6OT Reconstruction
YCF Ynpas~aeHHe cxa6KeHHSI Ir0pb01HM Fuel 'Supply Directorate
YCM YnpaBJeHue COBeTCKOKi MHJI4UI4 Directorate of Soviet Militia
(civil police)
YCMCXH YnpaBJreHHe CHa6KeHHII MeJLHlIm- Directorate of Medical and
cxHM H caHHTapHO-XO3HfI3CTBeH- Sanitary Materiel and
HbIM HMyLIWCTBOM Supplies
YCOKP YnpaBjlemie CBSI3H BoeHH0U0- Military District Signal Di-
oxpyra rectorate
YCH y'le6HbiH CTpeJIKOBbIfI RR rifle training regiment
Ycp ylle6Ha5I CT~eJIKOBa5I POTa rifle training company

162
 4 BK
YCCP YIxparnicxaH COBercxaA Co1uHaJIH- Ukrainian Soviet Socialist
CTH~ecxaHI PeC1IY6Jrnxa Republic
YCT YHH~lHLUHPOBaHHaHI caHHTapHo-Tex- standardized medical tent
HwiecxaH naJarKa
YT YrnpaBJIeHn~e Tb1Ja Directorate of the Rear
ytIe6HO-.TpenHpOBOqnbIr4 aBuanojiK air training regiment
yue6Ho-Tpennxponotrnag aBnaluxoH- air training squadron
Ha5T acKagtpnabfI
YT6p ytie6Hag TaHKOBan 6pnraa tank training brigade
YTB YCTaB 6poneTaHKoBbIX B~ftCK manual for armored troops
YTK YCTaB TaKTHKH Ka~ajiepHH manual of cavalry .tactics
YTO YripaBJlexne Tpy~toyCTporiCTna Hi Directorate for Labor Organ-
o6ygenrni ization and Training
YTC YnpaBJlenne TeXHH4ecKoro CHa6- Technical Supply Adminis-
)*ceHH5I tration
YTC ynlpanJiexxe TOpneRtHOli cpeJb6oii torpedo fire control
YYP yroal yripexcjReHus pa3BOpoTa angle of anticipated turning
Ycp yHHBepcaJ~bHo-(bpe3epnbIft CTaHOK universal milling machine
(lathe)
Y4FAH YpaJnbcKHI3 4nJma~a AKaigMHH Ural Branch of the Academy
HayK- of Sciences
yJlbTpa-jpHoJIeTOBa5I JlaMila ultra-violet lamp
yrrpaBaieHne (pOHTOBoro aBaxya- control of front evacuation
yM"
IZHOHHOro HIYHKTa point
yqacrox sector, section, plot, district
yu6aT yIe6HbIf1 6aTaJIbOH training battalion
yq.6aTap. yIe6Haa 6aTapesI training battery
YLICY ytie6Hoe cyRHO training ship
yu~. yuleb gorge, ravine, canyon (Topo)

CBeJaeHHlf, IIOJIY'1eHHble 4OTopa3- photo reconnaissance data

BeAIKOIR
4MJOT fleet (Nay)
4rnIOTHJIHT flotilla
d)OTopa3BeKa photographic reconnaissance
cFAB 4~yracnan; aBHa6oM6a general-purpose aerial bomb
Fpa63aBKOM (pa6puMHO-3aBOAtcKOi KOMHTeT factory committee.
(pa6p. tpa6pnka factory (Topo)
(PAH Me*(itynapoRi~asI ABHajlHOHH International Aeronautical
gej~epauHi Federation
(PAH 4)HJruaJ AicajeMHH HayK Branch of the Academy of
Sciences
clDaxepo- 4DaHepHbIR TpeCT Plywood Trust

4apd)". 4pap~rponblIi 3aBOA1 porcelain factory (T opo)

bamjl.op. (rnLuHHHaSI Aopora fascine road (Topo)
(PB 4pyracna5I 6oM6a demolition bomb
cPBK cpapnaTep BoeHHb~i1 KoHTpoJiupye- swept channel (Nay)
Mblii -
fiBJ1
4PBJI 4bpOHTOBOik BeTepHHapHbII4 aa3a- field veterinary hospital
PeT
(PBO0 (iapsarep BOeHHbII3 OInaCbIft dangerous channel, (Nay)
(PBC 4papsaTep BOeH~bIft COMH14TeJabHbIIt doubtful channel (Nay)
(PBY 4JHJIbTpo-BeHTHJHL[POHHa5I YCTa- ventilating filter unit
HOBKa
4bpoHTOoK oi~CIH4TaJib jAis Jaeqe- field hospital for slightly
HHSI Jerxo paHeHbIX wounded
(PRa iiapOBo3 CepHH «c)eJHKC aI3ep}KHH- locomotive of the "Felix
CKHR>> Dzerzhinskiy" series
(bepM. 4bepMa farm (Topo)
fi30 (ba6pwHO-3asowxoe o6ylleHxe factory (on-the-job) training,
cP3C 4)a6pwHO-3ao~gKafl ceMlHuIeTKa factory workshop seven-year
school
4bpOHTOBOll 3anac~bIft CTpeJIKOBbIId front reserve rifle regiment
IIOJIK
4P3Y 4)a6pHIm~o-3asoicxoe y1eH11eCTBO industrial training
4IAH PDH3HIeCKHI1 HHCTHTYT AKateMHH Physics Institute
fSine of the Aca-dm
HayK
(DW3KYabTypa 4bH3HqecKas KYJIbTypa physical training
(P14HO 4u1HaHCOBbIil OT~teJ finance section
(Pl(H dJJarmaHCKHII KOMaHAtHbII3I UyHKT admiral's bridge
d)JKII 4,OTOKHOyJieMeT gun camera, machinegun
camera
4PM 4iHJIbTp-MeX filter with ventilating bellows
(Cml C)
(PMI1Y 41aKTHileCKHfl MarHHTHbIfi nlyTeBOR~ actual magnetic course angle
yroJI
(4MC 4)pOHTOBOfi MeJLHKo-caHHTapHbIfl front medical supply depot

4MH. d)YHT pound

(bHHaHCOBbHfl ojTej finance section
cP0K cFpe3epHbti OKOna~Teab milling cutter for trench dig-
ging
'POTAB '(OToaBna6oM6a aircraft photoflash flare
43HJIbrp-norJiOTHTeJIb absorbing filter (Cml C)
t1)no (bHHaHCOBo-nlaaxOBbHI OTfleii financial planning section
(1)pOHT. (pOHTOBOii front (adj)
(boTO-cexyHaa photo-second
43pYKTO~bI~i cajA orchard (Topo)
(bOHTaH fountain (Topo)
(bT. foot (unit. of measure)
d4YT
4PY (PHHaHCOBOe yripas~aee Finance Directorate
'P)YOC (PPOH'rOBOe ynpaB~ieuixe o6opoirn- Front Directorate of Defense
TeJIbHbIX CoOppxceHrIi Installations
(PLIuPB FbpOHTOBasi ijeHTpaJbHasi peMOHT- front central repair base
Hash 6a3a.
('PLIPM (bpOHTOBaa I jeHTpaJabHafI peMOHT- front central repair shop
HasI MaCTepcKasi
('P9 (DAJOTCKIl 9KHIIai)* shore personnel (naval de-
pot)

164
 XO3P

(IalH cIbPOHTOBOil sBaKyagZHOHHbIfl IHyHKT front clearing station

(P3)CC cb0T03JieMeHT cepHHCTO-cepe6ps- silver sulfide photoelectric
HbIft cell

x CMACrHHA-, nOJIyqeHxble XHMIqe- information obtained by

cKOHi pa3BeJKOil chemical reconnaissance
x XOJIOAIOCTOAKH1I cold-resistant (Elec cells)
x XPOM chromium
x. xyTOp individual farm (Topo)
XAI3 XHMHtlecxa5I aBHaimOHHaa 6oM6a chemical aerial bomb
XAMI XapbKOBCKHiI aBHaUHOHHbIi4 HHCTH- Kharkov Aviation Institute
TyT
x6 XHMHTgeCKHi31 6araJIbOH chemical battalion
XB XHMHLeCKHIR B3BOJA chemical platoon
XB3JA XHMH'ieCKHii B3PbInaTeJlb MectJIeH- delayed-action fuze for gas
HOFO .Iei4CTBHSI shells
X-BO X038riCTBO economy
X3 xHMHLecKHf 3aBO R chemical plant
XHI XJIOPHa5I H3BeCTb calcium hypochlorite, bleach-
ing powder
XHM. xHMH'leCKHA chemical (atdj)
XHM. xHmmmIeCKHf1 3aBOAt chemical plant (Topo)
XHM6 XHMH~ieCKHA 6aTaJIbOH chemical battalion
XHM6aT XHMHtecI{Hi 6aTaJIbOH chemical battalion
XHMB XHMHleCKHII B3BOJL chemical platoon
xHMB3BOJA XHMH~eCKHii B3BOA chemical platoon
XHMA~ XHMHtgeCKHi4 J030P chemical patrol
xHM"IM- BceCOIosnoe o6'beAuineHHe Ho HM- All-Union Association for
HOPT lIOpTy o6oPYjtOBarns HI XHMWq- the Import of Goods and
CKHX TOBapOB JIl5 XHMHqeCKOi4 Equipment for the Chem-
RPOMbIWJJIeHHOCTH ical Industry
XHMM XHMHLeCKHI4 MHHOMeT chemical mortar
XHMP xHMHqeCxaH POTa chemical company
XHMpOTa XHMWqeCxaSI pOTa chemical company
XHMCJA xHMHqecKH cjiyw6a chemical service
XHM4b XHMH'1eCKHiI 4byrac chemical land mine
XK XHMHqecKHi KOM6HHaT chemical combine
xii XHMIqecxaH Jia6opaTOpHI chemical laboratory
XM xoRioAasi BO3ALUHH Macca cold air mass
XMBi XHMHgeCKHI3 MHHOMeT~bItI 6aTaJlb OH chemical mortar battalion
XHOC XHMHgecKoe Ha6m~o~teHae, oiioBe- chemical warning service
ut~enne H CBSI3b
x0 XO3SI3iCTBeHHbIi4 OTJiJ service (supply and materi-
el) section
xo6 XO3SIICTBeHHOe OT~eaieHie 6aTaJIb- battalion service (supply and
ona materiel) section
X03P XO3SIICTBeHHaSI POTa service (supply and materi-
el) company
XOaA
cold storage plant (Topo)
XOJIOAt XOJ1OIAHJrbHHK
XFH xHMHWIecKHfl HBeCTKOBU IInOrJIO- lime chemical absorbent
THTeJIb
XHHPr XHpypr~tlecKHii noJeBOii HIOAIM>- mobile surgical field hospital
HOri -ocnHTaJ~b
xp. ropHbIftxpe6eT mountain ridge
xp xHMHtIecxax pOTa chemical company
XPFK XHMHtqeCKHri pe~epB ri-iaBxoro KO- general headquarters chemi-
MaHoBHHH cal 'reserve
XpOM. XpOMOBbIe pa3pa6OTKH chromium mines (Topo)
XC xHmHIecKaHl cJiyxc6a chemical service
XT XHMHtqecxa5I Tpesora gas alarm
XT XHMH'~eCKHii TaHK chemical tank
XTfi XHM~I4eCKHi4 TaHKOBbIrI 6aTaJIbOH chemical tank battalion
XT3-3 TpaKTOp XapbKOBCKOrO TpaKTOP- tractor, Kharkov Tractor
HOrO 3aBOJ~a TIll 3 Plant, type 3
XO3.gflCTBeHHoe ynpaBJieH~e Supply and Materiel. Direc-
torate
XYT. XYTOp individual farm (Topo)
XI1 XO3%9fCTBeHHaR iaCmb supply and materiel section
(Staff)
XHpyprHgleCKHii BaxyauHOHxb~fl surgical evacuation hospital
rocHHTaJIb

nonai~axae B ueJdb hit on the target (Arty)

ILeJib target (Ball)
LIe~bCyc Centigrade
iteHTHep metric centner (100
kilograms)
aBTOMo6HJib-AlHCTepHa tank truck (march graph
symbol)
UJAB 1ueHTpHJabHH5I ao6aa central motor transport base
LIAFH4 LjeHTpaJIbHbIii a~porH~tpOJHHaMH- Central Aero-Hydrodynamic
LMeCKHft HHCTHTyT Institute
UIArPY LUeHTpaJabHoe arpoxoMH'leCxoe Central Agricultural Direc-
ynpaBaleHe torate
UIAK L~eHTpaJlbHbii aspoKJIy6 Central Aviation Club
UIAKB L~eHTpaJlbHoe apTKJIJIepHiKcxoe Central Artillery Design
KOHCTpyKTOPCKOe 61opo Bureau
UJAR LjeHTpaJ~bHaff aKKyMyJIHTOpnaff aia- Central Storage Battery
6opaTOpHrn Laboratory
LIAHHH4 L1eHTpaJlbHbrI~ HayIHO-HccJieTosa- Central Pharmaceutical Sci-
TeJIbeKHiI a1ITeTilbili HHCTHTyT entific Research Institute
UIAHC U~eHTpaJ~bHaAI asponaBnraiwHoH~af Central Aerial Navigation
CTaxHH5 Station
UJAO L~eH-TpaJibHafI a~oirqca o6- Central Aerological Observa-
cepBaTOPH5I tory
 IWHAM
LUAP3 JieHTpaJ~bHbIii aBTopeMOHTHb~ii 3a- central automobile repair de-
BOA pot
LjAPM AegHrpaab~~aR aBT0peM0HTHaff Ma- central automobile repair
CUepcxaSI shop
LAC 1jeHTpaJ~bHblii ar1Te~HbIil, cKJraA1 central pharmaceutical ware-
house
L1(AC BgeHTpaJ~bHblIi apTHJIJIepHIXcKHH3 central ordnance depot

L(AY L~eHrpaab1Joe ApXusHOe yrlpaBJne- Central Archives Directorate

n6 1 eHTpaJIbHa5I 6aTapefl common battery (Tp)

U~B LLHCTepHa 6en3irnosaa gasoline tank car (RR)
LQBH L~eHTpaJabHoe 61opo I43o6peTaTeJab- Central Bureau of Inventions
CTBa
LJJ3VI UeHipaJ~bxoe 61opo lIoloAbI Central Weather Bureau
LJBT14 L~eHrpaJmbH~e 6 10P0 TeXHeItieoj Central Bureau of Technical
HHC1JopMa1jHH Information
U~BAM L~eHrpaJIbHb1fl BoeHlo-auTeIHb~If Central Military Pharmaceu-
Mara3HH tical Depot
IJBBK L~eiipa~bT-as BoeHxo-Bpatie6HasI Central Military Medical
KOMHCCHR5 Board
uBeT. uBeTH0Ol MeTaJIJypI'HH nonferrous metallurgy
AU3eTMeT LaBeT~bI McTaJiJbI nonferrous metals
ItBJI L~eH~pa3IbxaS BoeH~as aa6opaTrO- Central Military Laboratory
p1151
L(BMY LjeHTpaJ~bxoe BoexHo-MeJAH1jH~cKoe Central Military Medical Di-
ynpaujierne rectorate
a/ra IieHTHep Ha reicrap metric centner (100 kilo-
grams) per hectare
LWrABM4) UeHrpaJlbbimli' r0cy~apCTBeHHbI Central State Naval Archives
apXHB BoeuiO-MOpcKOrO 4lJjIOra
LWAJAA L~ern'paJ~bHbnfl rocy~tapCTBeHHbi4 Central State Archives of
apxHB AIpeBHHx aKTOB Historical Documents
UrAKA LIeearpaJIbHbIrI rocyAapC'rseHHb1r3 Central State Archives of
apxHB KpaCHofl ApMHH the Red Army (Obsol)
(YC'rap.)
LtFAOP L1eHrpaJ~bHb~ii r0cyAapCTBeHHbI3 Central State Archives of
apxH4B Oamx6pbCKOll pesOJI1o- the October Revolution and
LJHH H. coaHaJIHCTHhieCKOrO Socialism
CTp0HTeJIbCTBa
UFIAfi K~J L~eHrpaJ~bHbIi3 r0cy~tapCTBeHHbI1 Central State Archives of
apXHB clDOHO-IIOTO-KHHO-JtOKy- Phonographic, Photogra-
McHT0B phic, and Motion Picture
Records
LWBHA LjeH-rpaJIbHbIi1 rocyatapCTBeHHbIrI Central State Archives of
BoeHxo-HCTopHiecIxurl apxHB Military History
Ljl'YAJ1 L~eHrpaJIbHbIii rocytapCTBeHHbIk Central State Historical Ar-
HCTOpHtieCKHfl apxHB B JleHHH- chives in Leningrad
rpaj~e
LWrHAM UeH~pa31bHbif rocyAapCTBeHHbIH1 Central State Historical Ar-
HCTOpHIgeCKHHI apxHB B MOCKcBe chives in Moscow

167
1UFHHILBETME1
UFHHU1BET_ L~eHTpaJIbHbIi1 rocyJapCTBeHHbII3 Central State Institute of
MET HHCTHTyT ILBeTHBIX McTaJIJTOB Nonferrous Metals
LWFMB LjeHTpaJIbHbril ocyaapCTBeHHbII3 Central State Archives of
JIHTepaTypxbli4 apxHB Literature
LWJA LJeHTpaJabHoe rH~tpoMeTeopoJaorH- Central Hydrometeorological
,Iecaoe 6iopo Bureau
Luu UjeHTP Aa~BaexHxh center of pressure
LU( A L~eHTpaJIbHbIrI }10M KpaCHOfl ApMYH Frunze Central Club of the
HmeHH (PpyH3e Red Army (Obsol)
1uACA ljeHTpaJxbHbII3 ALOM COBeTCKOr3 Central Club of the Soviet
Apmim Army
LZJRT LteHTpaJlbHoe yripaBjieHHe )KeJle3- Central Railway Transport
HOA0OOrOO TpaHCIIOpTa Directorate
uIXO U1eHTpaJIbHbIfl aI1OM XHMHIIeCKOI Central Chemical Defense
06 OpOHbI House
u~E-120 flepeJBH2KHa5 BOAL5Haq I LHCTepHa 1,200-liter mobile water tank
Ha 1200 ai
LIEroC- L1jeHTpaJIbHbIi1 rocyJIapCTseHHbi4 Central State Glass Manu-
TPECT CTeKOJ~bHbIfl TpeCT facturing Trust
U~EKHPOC L~eHTpaJIbHbIfl KOMHTeT pa6OTHHKOB Central Committee of Educa-
11p0CBeiueHHfI tional Workers
UjeM. geMeHTHbIrI 3aBQA cement factory (Topo)
L1jEHTPH3- L~eHTpaJIbxa~q H36HIpaTeJ~bHa5I Ko- Central Election Commission
BHPKOM MHCCHC5I
IEHTPH3- L~eH'rpaJmbnoe H3JAaTeJbCTBO Central Publishing House
,a~AT
LUeHTp03aro'r- 06'iejHeHne HTO3a1'OTOBKe H c 6 bT- Association for Procurement
3epHo Ty 3epHa UeHTpaaJbHbIX parrOHOB and Marketing of Grain of
the Central Regions
U~EHTPO- L~eHTpHJabHoe ynpas~aeHre yqeTa, Central Administration for
HIE'IATb pacnpejijeraeS H pacInpOCTpaxe- Statistical Control, Distri-
HI ITP0H3Be~teHIf neqaTH bution, and Circulation of
Printed Matter
L~eIT~POpy~ra FOCy~apCTsernibI3 TpeCT )KeJIe3o- State Trust for the Iron Ore
PyAIHOtl ITpoMbIIUIJIeHHOCTH IjeHT- Industry of the Central
paJIbHOi4 MHaCTH Coo3a Part of the Union
L1EHIA30 ugeHTpaJIbHbIil IIOCT aBHa3eHHTHOrI central antiaircraft artillery
o6 OpOHbI station
LI3HH LI~eHTpaJ~bHbI14 3aOMIHbHi3 HHJIyCTPH- Central Industrial Correspon-
aJlbbIrIi HHCTHTTT dence Institute
L1(3II LLeHTpaJIbHT5I 3aBOAtCKaSI aia6opaTo- central plant laboratory
PH5T
UHIAM L~eHTpaJIbHbI1 HHCTHTyT aBHa1gHOH- Central Institute of Aircraft
Horo MOTOPOCTpoeHMS Engine Construction
LIJ4AT14M LIjeITpaJIbHb~r3 HHCTHTyT aBHagjHoH- Central Institute of Aviation
IHbIX TOIHB H Maceai Fuels and Oils
LfrIHXHPOM LIeHTpaJIbHb~il Hay1IHo-HCCJre~roBa- Central Scientific' Research
TeJ~bCKHI3 HHCTHTyT XJIOITKOBOII Institute for the Cotton In-
ITp0MbiIJIeHH0CTH dustry
LJHK eHTpaJIbHbII1 1HdIOJ1HHTeJ~bHb~il
LJ~HK Central Executive Committee
KOMHTTeT
 LV1Oc
LjI J1 ldeHTpaJlbHaRl H3MepHTJ~bHB51 aa- Central Standards Laborato-
6opaTopHsi ry
LjI IM L~eHTpaJIbHbIfl HHCTHTyT MaTepila- Central Institute of Materi-
JIOB als
jHJM LjeHTpaJIbHbIf1 HHCTHTyT McTaJIJI0B Central Institute of Metals
LU14MT- l jeHTpaJIbHbII3 H4HCTHTyT MeXaHH3a- Central Institute for the Me-
HEcPTb Uj4P1 H opraHH3HLLHH TpyJaLB chanization and Organiza-
He4JTsIH0fl IIp0MbIIJieHH0CTH tion of Labor in- the Pe-
troleum Industry
gHHK. LLHHK0BbIf1 3aB0JA zinc works or mine (Topo)
LjJ4C 1LjeHTpaJIbsbIIt HHCTHTyT CBSI3H Central Communications In-
stitute
LTJ'C LjeHTpaJ~bHbII3 HHCTHTyT TpaHCInOPT- Central Institute of Trans-
HOrO CTPOHTea~bCTsa portation Construction
U~K LjeHTpaJIbHbIil KOMHTeT Central Committee
ILK ue~HTP KpHCTaIJH3ajHH center of crystalization (ex-
plosive mixture during
cooling period)
UKJB LJeHTpalbsoe KOHCTPyKTOpCKOe Central Designing Bureau
61opo
LuK BKl1(6) LUeHTpaJIbHbIft KOMHTeT Bceco1o3- Central Committee of the
HOIl KOMMyHHCTHqeCKol H1aPTHH All-Union Communist Par-
(6oabmteBHKOB) ty of Bolsheviks (Obsol)
IJKK [UeHTpaJIbHasi KOHTPOJbHaH KOMHc- Central Control Commission
CHSH
LJJ POKK L1jeHTpaJIbHbII1 K{oMHTeT PoccHI'ICKo- Central Committee of the
ro o6u~jeCTsa Kpacxoro KpeC'ra Russian Red Cross Society
UKJ'C LjeHTpaJIbHbdIf K6OoepaTHBHbIii Central Council of Coopera-
COseT tives
UKJ'TH LIjeHrpaJbsbIf KOTJIOTyp6HHHbI~I Central Institute for Boilers
HHCTHTyT and Turbines
Lj4HC 1LteHTpaJIbHbII3 HccJaeJ0BaTeJIbCKHft Central Research Institute
HHCTHTyT caXaPHOR llPOMbTIHI- for the Sugar Industry
JIeHHOCTH
LUH0 LUeHrpaJmbHbdft HHCTHTyT opraHH3a- Central Institute for the Or-
ALHH HIPOMBOALCTBa ganization of Production
LtHH LIjeHrpaJbHbdi1 HHCTHTyT HOMAN~b Central Weather-Forecasting
Institute
LIJ4C LIeHrpaJbHbIft I4HCTHTyT Csfl3H Central Signal Communica-
tions Institute
LLHCT. ILHCTepHH cistern, tanlk (Topo)
LJHT LUeHrpaJIbHbIfl HHCTHTyT TpyJaa Central Institute of Labor
lIjHT9HH LUeHTpaJIbHbfIH HHCTHTyT TeXHHKO- Central Institute for Econo-
9K0H0MHMeCKOiR HH4)opMaLIHH mic and Technical Infor-
mation
Lj~d9M LjeH'rpaJIbHbII1 HHCTHTyT 9HHmteMHO- Central Institute of Epide-
Aiorun H MHKpo6HOJIOrHH miology and Microbiology
LuJ1A LjeHrpaJ~bxaII ja6opaTopHsi aBTO- Central Laboratory for Auto-
MaTHKH matic Devices
LjJ1OC - LIjeHrpaJ~bsa JIec~aH OHbITHaS Central Experimental Fores-
CTaHLLH5I try Station
IIHc
LLJ1HC UeHTpaJb11S .aa6opaTopHIr HPO- Central Wire Communication
sojtnoh CBII3H Laboratory
U[MO LJeHTpaaIbixi3 MO6HJIH3agHOHHbI4 Central Mobilization Section
OTJ(eii
I4MTC lueHTpaJIbI-as M>KhLYF0P0AHiahI Te- central inter-urban telephone
JiefpoHnaa CTaHgHSI exchange
LIJHHFMA I~eHTpaJIHbI4 HaytlHO-HCCJeROBa- Central Hydrometeorological
TeJibCKH14 rHhJpOMeTeOpOJIorHqe- Scientific Research Ar-
chives
U~HHrPH IjeHTpaJibxbIfl Hay1IHO-HccriegOBa- Central Scientific Research
TeJibcKH1 reOJiorOpa3seLOtlHbIh3 and Geological Prospect-
H4HCTHTyT ing Institute
J4HHA
IH lUeHTpaJIbHbIfl nayqno-nccJiegosa- Central Diesel Scientific Re-
TeJIbcKH14l L13elIbHbI4 HHCTHTyT search Institute
UIHHH 1jeuTpaJnbbImlf HayM-HO-HCCJIeROBa- Central Scientific Research
TeJIbCKHH HHCTHTyT Institute
I4HH4HAT IUeuTpaambbfi nayqHo-ncc~ieuosa- Central Motor Transport Sci-
TeJIbCKH14 HHCTHTyT aBTOMO6HJIb- entific Research Institute
HOrO TpaHCflOPTa
LIHHHBT Ltewrpaab1nblfl HayqHO-HCCJiegOBa- Central Water Transport
TeJIbCKH14 HHCTHTyT soaHoro Scientific Research Insti-
Tpa1HCIIOPTa tute
IIHHI'WA II K LeHTpaJbnbI13 HayqHO-HccjiJICOBa- Central Scientific Research
TeJIbCKH14i HHCTHTyT reojte~ll, Institute of Geodesy, Aer-
aSpOC'eMKH H RapTOrpaq)HH ial Survey, and Cartogra-
phy
LJHHH1JIX U~eHTpaJabHbxft HayqHO-HCCJieJOBa- Central Forestry Scientific
TeJIbCKHuk HHCTHTyT .rrecHoro XO- Research Institute
3fI14CTBa
IJHHH1MALIJ LteHTPaJILHEIfl Hayt1HO-HCCJieIOBa- Central Scientific Research
TeJ~hCKH14 HHCTHTyT MaIIIHHO- Institute for Machine
CTPOeHH5I Manufacturing
LJHHH1MO~h IUeHTpaJibxbI4 HayMHO-HcCJIegOBa- Central Scientific Research
TeJ~bCKH14 HHCTHTyT MexaHH'le- Institute for Mechanical
CR014 O6pa6OTKHI TpeBeCHHbI Processing of Wood
I4HMcF IjenTpaxbnbI4 nay1qHo-HccJxeRosa- Central Naval :Scientific Re-
TeJIbCKH14 HHCTHTyT MOpCKrF search Institute
4EJIOTa
l{HH4HPP lZenrpaJIbb14 HayqHO-HCCJietOBa- Central Scientific Research
TeJIbCK-11 HHCTHTyT pe'qHOrO Institute of the River
clJJI OTa Fleet
LtHHJI [IeHTpaJIbHaHf HayqHO-HCcJieaOsa- Central Scientific Research
TeJibCKaR Ja6opaTopnH Laboratory
L14JICC IJCHT911JIbHSM HayqHo-Hccjiejtona- Central Scientific Research
TeaLCKH5I Jla6opaToprni CTaJ~b- Laboratory for Steel
fluIX CoopyReHH4 Structures
IJHHJ}311IC U~eHTpaJrbi-aqi HayMHo-HccJaegosa- Central Scientific Research
TeJIbcKaal JIa6oparopx~q nO 3JIeK- Laboratory for the Elec-
TpH$pHKagHH IHpOMbIIIJJeHHOCTHi trification of Industry and
H CTPJOHTeaIbCTBa Construction
170
 iATJ1
LIHHHC l~eHTpaaibHbI~t HaytlHbnii HHCTHTyT Central Scientific Institute
np0MbIUIJieHHbIX COOpyfKeHHI3 for Industrial Structures
L[HHTH LJeHTpaJlbHb~i3 Hayt1HO-iHccae5oBa~ Central Textile Scientific Re-
TeJ~bCKHfl TeKcTHJIbHbIHi HHCTHTyT search Institute
LIH149JI LeHTpaJIbHasI HaygHO-HccJiloBa- Central Electro-Technical
TeJabcKasI BJeKTpOTeXHH'IecKasi Scientific Research Labor-
Jaa6opaTOPH1 atory
IJ2HOJI L1eHTpaJIbHaH HayqHO-OllbITHaa Aia- Central Scientific Experimen-
6opaTopusi tal Laboratory
UHCXB LI~eHTpaJabnax Hay'H-asl Ce~bcxoxo- Central Scientific Agricultu-
3HI3CTBeHHaRI 6a6Jrno'reKa ral Library
LIHJ-I LIeHTpaJIbH HayqIHO-TexHH1ecxa Central Scientific Technical
aa6opaTOpHR Laboratory
LJO LteHTp11JIbHbII3 opraH central organ (usually
fers to newspaper)
lJ lLUeHTpaJIbHbIi3 npll6op tracker (AA Director)
L1IJ1A3 lUeHTpaJabHoe yripaBJieHue apTHJI- Central Directorate of Gun
JaepHiiCKHX 3aBOJR0B Factories
LU1IAJI L~eHTpaJlbH llaTOJIOro-aHaTOMH- Central Laboratory of Path-
qecxaR Jaa6opaTOpHa ology and Anatomy
LtHIBHOC i~eHTpaJ~bHbIf4 nyHKT BO3JLYLIHoro Air Warning System Report-
Ha6JiilJeHHH, OI1oBeIUeHH5 H ing Center
C5513H
L1j14J1 LJeH~paabHa1 HPOH3BOJICTBeHHaq Central Production Research
HccJaeLOBaTeJlbcxaH5 iia6opaTO- Laboratory
P1151
IJHK H 0 lieHTpaJabxbift napK KY.lbTyIphI H Central Park of Culture and
OT~tbIXa Rest
LIYIP LUeHTpaJIbHbI14 npoMbIuieHHbII Central Industrial Area
pailoH
ILIlY U~eHTpaJIbHbIfi HOCT yllpaBaeHR central flight control posi-
riIJieTaMH tion (on board ship)
LLP ilemp paPcceHBaHH center of dispersion
LAP UeHTp peryiposaTIiir control point (Tfc)
LLPJI IteHTJPOJIbHH paflHoJia6opaTOpH1 central radio laboratory
LLPM ixeHTPaJbHasI peMOHTH551 Macrep- central. repair shop
MRa
LtP5 ileHTpaJIbHbIi1 pacnOPSIJHTeJIbHbIfl main junction box (AA)
5IM~HK
UJCK [1,efTpaJibaa C~aHgapTrai KOMI4C- Central Commission of
CHR Standards
LLCY LteHpaaIbHoe CTaTHCTHgeCKOe yII- Central.-Statistical Director-
pas~iexie ate
LLC5 LteHTPaJIbHbII1 coeRHHHTeJIbHbII3 main junction box (AA)
HULUHK
LIT ItCHTP M5KeCTH4 center of gravity
UITKA L~eHTpaJIbHbII' TeaTp Kpacuoft Ap- Central Red Army Theater
MHH11
UITJI LCtmpaJIbHH TeKcTHJIbHaI aia6opa- Central Textile Laboratory
TOPHh1
Ifni
LUT1 UeHTpaa~bHbl~ TopIneRHbII'i HOCT central torpedo control posi-
tion (on board ship)
LtTC jAeHTpaJabHaT TeJaecDOHHaSi CTaHIIHSI central telephone station
LLTC ILeHTpaJabHaf TOMIKa CB5I3H central signal communica-
tions station
U~YBOCO L1teHrpaJabxoe yripasjieHae BoeHHbix Central Directorate of Mili-
coo6uxeHIR tary Communications
LIYFHIPOM LjeHTpaJIbHoe yrnpaBJIeHHe rocyjtap- Central. Directorate of State
CTBeHHOi3 IIp0MbI uJIeHHOCTH Industry
LJYEFMC LjeHrpaAbnoe ynpa~neH~e eJRHHoi1 Central Directorate of the
rH1IpoMeTeopoJiorHtqecxoH Unified Hydrometeorologi-
cJiyw6bI cal Service
L1Y)KEJI LIjeHTpaJIbHoe yripasjeH~e KeJiie3- Central Directorate of Rail-
HOJIOPOX{HorO TpaHCHOPTa road Transportation
LIY13YJ1 LeHTpaJlbxoe yIIpaBJlHHx 1H3 o6pe- Central Directorate for In-
TeHHft H TeXHH ieCKX yJIyLqfle- ventions and Technical Im-
HHHiHa TpaHCHO0PTe provements in Transporta-
tion
U~YKAA~P LjeHTpaJ~bHoe yupaBaieHxe KaJtpOB Central Personnel Director-
ate
LtY.TIEC LjeHTpaJ~bHoe niecnoe yrnpasaieH-Ie Central Forest Directorate
LuYJIH LUeHTpaJibHoe yn1paBJieHHe .JIeCHOf Central Directorate of the
flpoMblHuJieHH0CTH Forest Industry
U~YMB 1eHTpaJIbHoe ynpasjieH-He Mep H Central Bureau of Standards
BeCOB
U~YMOP LIjeHTpaJIbxoe ynpaI3JmeHHe MOpcKO- Central Directorate of Mari-
['0 TpaHcIIOPTa time Transport
LjYMOP- LleH~pa~lbxoe ynpasa eH~e MOpCKH- Central Directorate of Sea
lIOPT MH IIOPTaMH Pbrts
L1jYMOP- LjeHTpaJabHOe ynpasiaeH~e MopcKO- Central Directorate of the
CPJ1OT r'o, nacca)KHPCKoro H cyxor'py3- Maritime, Passenger and
Horo (DRJOTa Dry Cargo Fleet
LI[YMC LjeHTpaJabHoe ynpaBjieHHe MarHiCT- Central Directorate of Trunk
paJibHbIX CB5I3ei Communications
UIYMT LjeHrpaJ~bHoe ynpa~jaeH~e MeCTHO- Central Directorate of Local
rO0Tpa1HCn0pTa Transportation
U~YMT LjeHTpaabxoe ynpaBaleHHe MOPCKO- Central Directorate of Mari-
['0 TpaHcflopTa time, Transport
l jyneFTe- LIteHTpaJIbxoe yrnpasjieane He4pTe- Central Directorate of the
dMJOT HaJIHBHO['o 4lJIOTa Oil Tanker Fleet
UIYOC LjeHTpaJabxoe yua~e~ OT~teJa- Central Directorate of Sup-
MH CHa6>KeH ply Departments
UYHIBO3 LUeHTpaJIbHoe ynpaBJieH~e B0eHHbIX Central Directorate of Mili-
3arOT0BOK tary Procurement
HjypexflyTb LjeHTpaJ~bnoe ynpasjieH~e peliHbIX Central Directorate of River
Hiyreft Waterways
L YPT L1jeHTpaJ~bxoe ynpaBJaeHxe pe'aioro Central River Transport Di-
Tpa5HfOPTa rectorate
LtYPcP [JeHTpaJIbHoe ynpasjieH~e pajwo- Central Directorate for Ra-
(DHKaJ4HH dio Developing

172
 q4b
LIYPqI LjeHTpaJ~bHoe ynpaB~ieinxe pe'rnOro Central Directorate of the
4IJIOTa River Fleet
lJ~YC L1eHTpaJlbHoe yflpaBJleHxe CBSI3H Central Signal Directorate
U~YC UeH'rpaJ~bxoe ynpaBJleHxe Cxafnce- Central Supply Directorate
HHSI
LJYCTPAX LJeHTpaJbxoe yHpaBJ1eHHe Comt- Central Directorate of Social
aJabHOFO CTpaxOBaHH1 Insurance
LVPY LUeHTpaJabxoe ynpaB~ieHue 4)HHaHl- Central Finance Directorate
COB
Aq1 1ueTaxOoe nHcaIo centane number (of Diesel
fuels)
LIUJO.1 LeHTpaJ~bHb~ft WHppOBaJIbHbII3 Central Cryptographic Sec-
OTJ~eJ tion
LJ9HHBC 1JeHTpaJlbHxS BJ~eKTpo-MexaHH11ec- central electromechanical
Ka51 MaCTepcKB51 workshop
L1gMM UjeHTpBJ~bHaH 3KCIIeAH1H51 Ha3eM- central dispatch office for
HOA4 H BO3tYUHOA' CTepeO(DOTO- land and aerial stereo-
rpaMMeTPHH photogrammetry
U9C 1jeHTpB31bHaH 9JIeKTPH1eCKBal CTaH- central electric power station
IjH51
LI(9C LUeHTpaaibHblii 9J~eKTpOTeXHH1eCKH11 Central Electrical Engineer-
COBeT ing Council

'1. ,'ac hour

LI tqaC Hagaja a~aKH H-hour, zero hour
qaHiH. ,1aflHasI (a6puxa tea factory (Topo)
LIBC 11J1eH BoeHHO['O CO~era member of war council
LIBCA tg3eH BOeHHOrO CoseTa apMHH member of army war coun-
cil
LIBCK L~pe3BbI,1ar3Has BoeHHo-caHHTaPHaql Extraordinary Military Med-
KOMHCCHHI ical Commission
LIEKA H1pe3Bb11aflHasi KOMHCCHR no 60pb- Extraordinary Commission
6e c KOHTPPeBOJHoigHei# H ca6o- for Combating Counter-
Ta}KeM revolution and Sabotage
(Obsol)
qeJI. 1eJaoBeI( man, person
'13eJ- KOaaJer'HH aA~BOKaTOB member of the bar (Law)
11JIH KOJLJIerHH 3lUHTHHKOB member of the Defense
113 Council Board
member
L-IBM ,IaCOBOfl MeXaHH11eCKHr1 B3pbTBaTeJAb mechanical time fuze
LI MET 'iepa MeTaaa~yprHz ferrous metallurgy (Topo)
LIOH 'IaCTH oco60oi- HB3HatqeHHII special-purpose units
11CHP '-1JIH ceMbH H3MeHHHKa POAtHHbM member of traitor's family
(MBaL1) (MVD)
ly',. 11yryHOJIHTerlHblft 3aBO1A cast-iron foundry (Topo)
LlcI LlepHOMOPCKHR 413JOT Black Sea Fleet
III fliaxepbI MJepe~vembesa Sheremetyev gliders
1U muxHf~epHT schneiderite (explosive)
IU Iura6 headquarters; staff
III LITyPMOBHK ground-attack aircraft
lII-1 caMOJieT-aM4)i46H5I IllaBPOsa THU 1 Shavrov amphibian aircraft,
type 1
I11-2 caMoJieT am4)H6Hi4 LiaBPOsa THn 2 Shavrov amphibian aircraft,
type 2
LIA ulTypMOBa5I aBHaAHg ground-attack aviation
uia6 IIITypMOBH51 aBHApH'auta ground-attack air brigade
maA IIITyPMO5~SI aBHaaHBH3HSI ground-attack air division.
flaK mHTypMOoKi aBnaxopnyc ground-attack air corps
mIani IUTyPMOBofl aBHauH0xbIK IIOJIK ground-attack air regiment
muax. umaxxa pit; mine (Topo)
Luag uITyPMOBa5I aBHai HOHHaRsI cxaI- air squadron for tactical sup-
pHJIb5I port
BIB IIITpad)HOfl 6aTalmbOn disciplinary battalion
fIIBaK aBnmoHaga KpblJIbeBa5I Hymxa Shpitalniy-Volkov aircraft
lIHHTaJabxoro H BORiKOsa (LlJ~m'- wing cannon
TalabHbIIk-BOJIKOB aBuagnHornaq
KPbIJIbesa5I)
IJIBAT fIIKOJIa soeHmmIX aBTOTeXHHKOB military auto mechanic
school
LUIBPC mIHpoxoseUmaTeabxa paArHOCTaH- radio broadcasting station
IIHR
L[UBC muxoja BOeHHbIX coo6ueHnii military communications
school
LllHPHOTpe6 TOsapbI uIHPOKOrO HOTpe6JaeHH5I consumer goods
LIJCB IllTypMOBOii HH)KexepxbI4 cariep- sapper assault battalion
Hbift 6aTailbOH
[uK. [uloJia school (Topo)
LU1K ImTa6. KoMaHIOBanmII command staff
IIKAC CKOPOCTpeJIbHbII3 aBHaiAHOHHbIAl ny- Shpitalniy-Komarnitskiy
JaeMeT IIUHTaJIbHOI'O H KoMap- rapid-fire aircraft ma-
HH1gKoIO (InIHTaJabHbmI3-KOMap- chinegun
HHILKHI1 aBHa4HOHHbII3 CKOPO-
CTpeJ~bHbI)
111KB mIa6AioH KOHTyPHo-6a3OBbIfI base contour template
LIKK la6.aOH KOHTPOJIbHO-KOHTyPHbIHI contour-checking template
IIIJI. UIJHO03 sluice, lock (Topo)
LIJMAC Iuxoaia MJIaatullx aBHacneiIHaJH- school for junior aviation
CTOB specialists
1110 IHC)pOBaJIbHbII3 OTJigi cryptographic section
1110 IIITypMOBOH3 OTPHJA assault detachment
IJOCCHI mIIoJIa OTJIHqHbIX CT~eJIKOB CHAI- sniper-training school
Hiepexoil nOJ1rOTOBKH
UiHc ulyMOnejlenraTOpnaR CTaHu1HsI hydrophone position (on
board ship)
mnp UITa6HaI PO'ra headquarters company

174
 9HH
mIT. UIITOJIbHR adit (mining) (Topo)
WT. mITyKa piece
Mna IuTa6 staff; headquarters
LITaAIHB IITa6 .LtHBH3HH division staff
MUTHop m1Ta 6 Kopilyca corps-staff
W.TaoKp In1Ta6 BoeHxoI-o oxpyra military district headquar-
ters
Map uIITa6 apMHH staff of an army
miTpa~j1~aT llIpallHOi 6aTaJIbOn1 disciplinary battalion
1HTT uIIxoaia TaHKOBbIX TeXHHKOB tank technicians school
JJJYHC IJKOJia YCOBepLUeHCTBoBaHHA H school for advanced training
xiaJIbcTBYionero COCrasa of command personnel
mIx iuapHKOHOQtIIIH1HHKOB55I XpoMH- chrome steel for ball bear-
CTaAI cTaJib ings
JJIIHC UJHpOsaJIbHO-m1Ta6HaI cJay)K6a headquarters cryptographic
service
maI 1ITypMOBa5I 9CKaJtpHJIb5I ground-attack air squadron

MLE-2 caMOJIeTbI MUep6axOsa Shcherbakov aircraft

IgJIOqHbIIf HCTO'fflHK alkaline spring (Topo)

SKHriwHK crew
3 apr erg (unit of work)
9 apc~eAt oersted (magnetic unit)
9CKa)IpHaIbg squadron
aCKaJEpoH troop (Cay)
arn phase; stage
9A0 9xcnepHMeHTaJIbno-aapojuisaMuqe- Experimental Aerodynamics
CKHiR OTfleR Section
9B 3KBaTOpHaJIbHbfIl BO3AIYX equatorial air
9B 9JieKTpoMaFHHTHoe pease BpeMeHH electromagnetic time-delay
relay
9BaxnpHem- aBaKyaijHOHHbIft HpHeMHHC evacuation receiving station
HHK
@r aBaKyaJHOHHb~i~i roclHTaJib evacuation hospital
9r1UA aieKTporHIpOAIHHaMHqecxaS electrical analogy of a hy-
alliaaorHAI drodynamic process
sajc 9aeKTpOBHKyiaI cwaa electromotive force
9mK aJieK'rpuxecxaI 3a>KHraTeJlbxaT electric spark plug
Csetia
M) 3THJIOBa5i ?KAKUOCTb ethyl fluid
3 aaieKrpwgeccaA 3arpaAHjieJibsax electric obstacle mine
MHHa
3 aIeKTp03apfJLHbIH arperaT electric charging unit
9 HH 9HepreTsqecmxfl H'HCTH'TT Institute 'of Energetics
914C
314C 9K~np~me~aJ~xaAHccae)AOa- experimental research sta-
TeJ~bCKaA CTaHIIHH tion
3K3. 9K3eMIJiSIp copy; duplicate
3KOCO 3KOHOMtLecKHiR COseT Economic Council
9KCneAJOTPAA~ 3KCIeAtH1J1HHHbII3 OTPSHt expeditionary detachment
9KCHOPTJIec O6'IeHHeHHe no 3KCIIopTy aIeCxbIX Wood Products Export Asso-
MarepxaJioB ciation
9KY 3KOHomH'ieCKoe yripasjiae economic administration
3JIeB. aJIesaTOp elevator (grain storage)
(Topo)
9JIEKTPO- Yn~pasJaeHue 3JIeKTPOTeXHH1ecKHX Directorate for Electrotech-
CTPOF1 coopyi~eHHii nical Structures
3JiMauIITpeCT 3JIeKTPOMauiHHOCTPOHreJbHbI11 Electrical Machine Building
TpeCT Trust
9J1 3JIeKTPOIIpOMbIHIJieHHOCTb electric industry (Topo)
3JI.CT. 9RieKTPatec~aA CTaHuHAS electric power station
WJIT 3JieKTPOHHO-aylieBa5I Tpy6K4 cathode-ray tube
9Ji.-TexH. SJaeKTpoTeXHH'1eCKHiI 3a5Qot electrotechnical plant (Topo)
3M 9CKaJIRpeHHbIII MHHOHOCeLL destroyer (Nay)
9M3 3JIeKTpO-MOTOPHbI4 3asoJ[ electric motor factory
E3MM HHCTHTyT sflHJ~MHOJiorim, MH4KPO- Institute of Epidemiology,
6HoJIoriui H HHi~eKHOHHbIx 6o- Microbiology, and Infec-
JAe3Heia tious Diseases
9M0 EKCnePHMeHTaJIbHO-MHKpo6HOJIOrH- Section for Experimental
'Iecxoe oM~eaeHHe Microbiology
9MY 9JieKTpoMexaHgecKHf1 yCHJIHTeJib electromechanical amplifier
9MY 9MHCCHOHHoe ynpas~aeH~e Currency Issue Directorate
(State Bank USSR)
9M111 9JIeKTPOMHHHaH I UKOJia electric mine school
amu ~ 9JIeKTPOMOHTa>KHbIH1 ilex electric assembly shop
9H 9JieKTpomaFHHTHoe peJle HanlpmlKe- electromagnetic voltage re-
HHfI. lay
9HeprOCTPOKi Bceco1o3Hbi3 9HeprOCTPOHTeJbHbIVk All-Union Trust for the Con-
TpeCT struction of Power Plants
DHeprOTpecT TpeCT 3JeKTpoCHJIOBOrO o6opyxto- Trust for Electric Equipment
BaHHAI H 3aIIaCHbIx "lCTeil aJieK- and Spare Parts for Power
TPOCTaHgHfl Stations
9HH4A 3JaeKTPOTexHHgecxasi Hay'IHO-Hc- Electrical Engineering Scien-
cJieAqosareJmcxas accoiu~aIuIH tific Research Association
9HH14H 9KcnepMeHTaJIbHbIi3 Hay'IHO-HC- Experimental .Scientific Re-
cJaeAlOBaTeJIbcKHIl HHCTHTyT foiL- search Institute for the
UiIHIIHHKOBOI3 ripOMbIIlJieHHOCTH Bearing Industry
3FIHH 9HepreTHqeCKHI3 HEICTHTyT Institute of Energetics
30 3BaKyauJHOHHoe OTiLeaexHH evacuation section
30 3BaKyaIIHOHHbIfl O'rpHAj clearing unit
3OflaBJI 3saxyauHOHxoe OTiLeJieHHe AHBH- evacuation section of divi-
3HOHHOrO BeeHaxr Jia3a- sional veterinary hospital
pe~a
3OCF' 9KcnjioaTaUHOHHbIfl OTiLeJi cma3OqI- section for production and
HO-ropioIero development of lubricants
and fuel
 10H

SB11KyauHOHHbIf4 np1HeMHHK evacuation receiving station

9B11Kya1LHOHHbII1 InyHKT clearing station
sTaunbift nIyHKT staging point
9rHB 9CKaApoHHbd4 InyHKT BeTepHHapHOA' troop veterinary station
n1OMOM~H (Cav)
31i1l 9CKa3apOHHbI~i 1IaTPOHHU~ nIyHKT troop ammunition point
(Cav)
9P3 9JIeKTPo-peMoHTHbffl 311BOJA electric repair plant
aPMJ SJaeKTpo-peMoHTHblii H MOHMaK- electrical repair and assem-
MbIR ilex bly shop
9PH SJaeKTPoHHbIfl pel'yJI5ITOp Hanpaxe- electronic voltage regulator
HHH
apo SIKc1aoaTa1uHOHHO-PeMOHTHbI3 OT- maintenance and repair sec-
tion
9PH SIIIOH p113BHTHT IPOpbIB11 exploiting force of break-
through
9C 3CKaJtPHbSI ca1moaeTOB aircraft squadron
3c 3CKaAJPOH CB5131 signal squadron
9CBP 3JaeKTpHqeCKHii 6oM6oc6pacbIsa- electric bomb-release mech-
TeJIb anism
9CB SCKa1JpHJabH CB5131 liaison squadron (AF unit)
9CK 3cxatpa task force (Nav)
3CK-JIb5I 3CKa~pH~bff squadron (AF)
9CMHHeu .3CKa1JpeHHbII3 MHHOHOCeLu destroyer (Nay)
SCT 3Crpara stage, platform
ET 9JIeKTPoM11FHHTHoe peaie electromagnetic current relay
5TH SKC1lJIOaTagHoHHo-TeXHHteCK1 Institute of Technical Devel-
HJ-CTHTyT opment
STY 9KCHIJoaTaLLHOHHO-TexHI~qeCKOe administration of technical
ynpas~ieHue development
3(D 9J~eKTpoMarHHTHbII MHKPOljbapaAl- electromagnetic microfarad-
McTp meter
9XB 3JaeKTPOXHMH1eCKHi B3pbIBaTeJIb electrochemical fuze
DX3 S31eKTpoxHMHTeC{Hi1 3aMbIKaTejib electrochemical switch
9X11 3JneKTpoxHMHLqecKHil npe~toxpaHH- electrochemical safety device
TeJIb
9M SlIlejIoll echelon

BOeHHO-IOPHLH1eCKa5I cJayxK6a military. justice (service de-

signation)
10 lor south
lOB lorO-BOCTOK southeast
10.-B. Ior0-BoCToqIHbIii southeastern
10BeJI~pTOpI- KOHTopa 110 TOPMoaie KoseJIHPHbI- Office for the Sale of Jewel-
MH 113AEeJiHSIMH, tqacaMH, AEparo- ry,. Watches, Precious
1J~eHHbIMH MeTaaIJaMH H KaMH5IMH Metals and Stones
JorO-BOCT. W0O-BOCTO'IHbIil southeastern
10WKfbIR southern, south (adj)
103
103 l1rO-3anlau southwest
10.-3. Toro-3anatHbiH southwestern
IoHceK1UHA Ioxouiecma ceKUHa youth division
1011 IopHRHIeCK0-UJI4TH'IecKHH legal-political (adj) (applied
to a group of command
personnel in the Red
Army) (Obsol)
IopTa yurta (nomad hut, cupola or
cone-shaped) (Topo)
l0P6iopo Biopo iopu~amecxoii 1OMOIMH Legal Aid Office

51-6 TpaHcrEopTHbI caMoJIeT. MKoBJlcs Yakovlev transport aircraft,

THU 6 type 6
51A3-200 rpy30oH-i aBTOMO6HJab Mpocjas- truck, Yaroslavl Automobile
cKoro aBTo3asojta 1947 ro~a Plant, year 1947
W1A-210 I'py30oHoi aUToMo6HJib MpocJaB- truck, Yaroslavl Automobile
ci~oro aBTO3aBoJ~a 1948 rona Plant, year 1948
MV-A r'py30oH~f aBTOMo6HJH, RpocjaB- truck, Yaroslavl Automobile
CKOrO aBTOoaa 1934 rojRa Plant, year 1934
MV-6 I-py3oBoii aBTOMo6Himb MpocJiaB- truck, Yaroslavl Automobile
Cioro aBTOMHBoaa~ 1936 ro~a Plant, year 1936
RATI 5IIoBHToJ~bIMHbIII BbIUyCK release of toxic smoke
5lL1 R)JJOBHTbie JtbIMbI toxic smoke
HK HBO'rnas KBapTHpa (MBJ)) safe house (MVD)
RlI caMOJIeTbI 5IKoBJIeBa Yakovlev aircraft
SIK-6 caHHTapHbil CamoaeT MKoBJiesa Yakovlev hospital plane
51K-14 caMto-aeT C5513H MKoBJaesa THU 14 YAK-14, Yakovlev liaison
aircraft, type 14
51K-15 peaKTHBwbI~i HCTpe6H4TeJIb 5hoBJIesa YAK-15, Yakovlev jet fight-
THE 15 er, type 15
RIK-15C TpeHHPOBo'IHbIH3 peaKTHBHbIfl caMo- YAK-15S, Yakovlev training
a~eT MKOBJaeBs THU 15 C jet aircraft, type 15S,
51K-17 peaKTHBHbi3I4 CTpe6HTeJib MicoBJIe- YAK-17, Yakovlev jet fight-
sa THU 17 er, type 17
51K-18 TpeHHPoBoLIHbIH3 camoaeT MKOBJie- YAK-18, Yakovlev training
Ba THU 18 aircraft, type 18
51K-21 HCTpe6IiTeJb-UepexBaThgHI MKoBJie- YAK-21, Yakovlev. intercep-
Ba THU 21 tor, type 21
M HmL-iHiHa5I MHHa box mine
MM-SM UpOTHBOTaHKOBaH AMLHqgam MHHa antitank box mine, type 5M
THE 5 M
RM-10 UpOTHBOTaHKOBafR 5IUitH'HafI MHHa antitank box mine, type 10
THU 10
RM-21 flROBHTO]ThIMHa5I iuawI~a toxic smoke pot
MC. rpy3oBOI3 caMocsa~i MpocJaaBCKoro dump truck, Yaroslavl Auto-
3asojRa 1936 ro~a .mobile Plant, year 1936
5IXTKJI. 5IXTKJIy6 yacht club (Topo)
513M3 MpocaasCKHHi aJIeKTpOMaIUHHoCTpO- Yaroslavl Electrical Machine-
HTeJIbHbII3 M~BOAt Building Factory
 [AG 312.4 (22 Aug 56)]

By Order of Wilber M. Brucker, Secretary of the Army:

MAXWELL D. TAYLOR,
General, United States Army,
Official : Chief of Staff.
JOHN A. KLEIN,
Major General, United States Army,
The Adjutant General.

Distribution:
Active Army:
ACSI (140') USMA (1)
DCSOPS (2) AliWC (1)
CRD (2) CGSC (5)
DCSLOG (2) AIS (1)
Tec Svc, DA (15) NWC (1)
Hq CONARC (1) Armd Sch (2)
CONARC Bd (1) Arty & GM Sch (5)
Army AA Comd (1) AAA & GM Sch (5)
OS Maj Comd (1) except Engr Sch (20)
USAREUR (10) Inf Sch (5)
USARAL (5) Tng Cen (3)
Log Comd (1) AIC (1)
MDW (1) AMS (20)
Armies (1) ARMA (1) except
Corps (3) Ireland, India (None)
Div (2) JAMMAT (2)
NG: None.
USAR: None.

For explanation of abbreviations used, see SR 320-50-1.

a U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1957-403390