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AN023503-0608
Figure 1 displays a block diagram of the device. enhanced control features, and also provides for
Here, the rich set of on-chip integrated analog low overall system cost.
peripherals allows for realization of a number of
TM
AN023503-0608 Page 2 of 8
Universal Motor Control with Z8 Encore! XP® 8-Pin Highly Integrated Microcontroller
Figure 2 displays the block diagram of the Univer- For controlling the motor speed, the firing angle of
sal motor system. Figure 3 on page 4 displays the TRIAC is to be synchronized with the AC line
Universal motor control application board. In ref- voltage, thus detecting the time instants for zero
erence to this system, ramping up of the power crossing of AC line voltage. In this case, the on-
delivered to the motor is realized via controlling chip integrated analog comparator is used.
the triggering/firing angle of the TRIAC using a
single I/O output of the MCU. Figure 4 on page 5 displays the motor voltage for
different TRIAC firing angles.
20 MHz
eZ8TM CPU
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Universal Motor Control with Z8 Encore! XP® 8-Pin Highly Integrated Microcontroller
Universal Motor
Control
Debug
Interface
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Universal Motor Control with Z8 Encore! XP® 8-Pin Highly Integrated Microcontroller
Summary
This Application Note demonstrates the use of the
Z8 Encore XP! MCU for Universal motor control
applications. The MCU's wide array of innovative,
integrated digital and analog modules result in
optimized control of the motor speed along with
fault protection during an overload condition. In
addition, on-chip integration of these features pro-
vides for reduced system cost and faster develop-
ment cycle time.
References
The documents associated with Z8 Encore! XP®
available on www.zilog.com are provided below:
AN023503-0608 Page 5 of 8
Universal Motor Control with Z8 Encore! XP® 8-Pin Highly Integrated Microcontroller
Appendix A—Glossary
Definitions for terms and abbreviations used in this Application Note that are not commonly used are listed
Table 1.
Table 1. Glossary
Term/Abbreviation Definition
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Universal Motor Control with Z8 Encore! XP® 8-Pin Highly Integrated Microcontroller
Appendix B—Schematics
Appendix B displays the schematics of Z8 Encore! XP Universal Motor Control reference design.
5 4 3 2 1
3
R7
R2 2 220uF/16V
220k 6.1k
3
1206 Digikey D4 1N4739A
Q3
1
9C12063A2203JLHFT 1
DO-41 2N2222
C
VCC_33V C
3
C4
2
2 TO-92
0.1uF VCC_33V
D5 BZX84-C4V3
1
SOT23
High Voltage Use 83 mil or greater spacing R16
R9 100
1.0k
C7 J6
C9 R10 HV_SWITCH GRN
R3 R4 PULL_UP CAP MOTOR- J3
2
4.99k 4.99k 0.01uF
3
0.1uF R8 47 SPADE CONN D6 DRIVE
1
2
U1 DRIVE 1 Q2 C5 Q1 NRESET
MMBT2222A GRN 2
Digikey 0805
1 8 330 4.7uF/16V
VCC_33V VDD VSS Keystone
VREF HDR/PIN 1x2
1
1286 J2
3
DBG 2 7 VLINE GATE 3
PA0/DBG PA5/CINP G_LED
R17 BTA24-800BW DBG 1
VREF R18 2
1
B 3 PA1/T0OUT PA4/ANA1 6 2 B
TO-220 Mounted on
C6 C10 10k 100K 0805 Digikey HDR/PIN 1x2
NRESET 4 5 CURRENT Underside of Board
PA2/RESET PA3/T1IN 0.01uF ECJ-2FB1C475K
1
0.1uF
Z8F042ASB020EC R12
SOIC8 I_SENSE
R11
10k
10k E3
1
Through Hole MTHOLE
R13
C8 0.005 3W Digikey E1
13FR005 1
MTHOLE 125" Mounting holes
0.01uF
E2
on four corners
J7
1
MTHOLE
NEUTRAL
Notes: E4
SPADE CONN 1
A MTHOLE A
High Voltage Nets (HV_) Use 83 mil or greater spacing Digikey
Keystone
High Current Use 200 mil 2 oz traces (enclosed in Boxes) 1286
Title
XP UNIVERSAL MOTOR CONTROL REF DESIGN
All caps and resistors are 0603 unless otherwise marked High Current Use 200 mil 2 oz traces
Size Document Number Rev
B XXXXXXX-XXX A
As used herein
Life support devices or systems are devices which (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b)
support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for
use provided in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A
critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
Document Disclaimer
©2008 by Zilog, Inc. All rights reserved. Information in this publication concerning the devices,
applications, or technology described is intended to suggest possible uses and may be superseded. ZILOG,
INC. DOES NOT ASSUME LIABILITY FOR OR PROVIDE A REPRESENTATION OF ACCURACY
OF THE INFORMATION, DEVICES, OR TECHNOLOGY DESCRIBED IN THIS DOCUMENT.
Z I L O G A L S O D O E S N O T A S S U M E L I A B I L I T Y F O R I N T E L L E C T U A L P R O P E RT Y
INFRINGEMENT RELATED IN ANY MANNER TO USE OF INFORMATION, DEVICES, OR
TECHNOLOGY DESCRIBED HEREIN OR OTHERWISE. The information contained within this
document has been verified according to the general principles of electrical and mechanical engineering.
eZ8, Z8, Z8 Encore!, Z8 Encore! XP, and eZ80Acclaim! are trademarks or registered trademarks of Zilog,
Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
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