Tutorial Part 1

Computer
System
(CSC 1033)
Outcome 1:
Evaluate data
representation
and manipulation
within a
computer.
Tutorial 1
Computer Systems (CSC 1033)
Outcome 1: Evaluate data representation and manipulation within a computer
Parity Bit: ODD/EVEN
1) Encode the name ALI
i) In EBCDIC
ii) In ASCII
2) How would the binary code appear in the computer if the computer uses even parity
checking by using EBCDIC coding scheme.
3) Suppose that a computer uses an odd parity system in the EBCDIC coding scheme
and the ‘HAIQAL’ is sent to another computer as follows:
1 0100 1000 1 0100 0001 1 0100 1001 0 0101 0001 1 0100

0001 1 0100 1100
i) Without using a table; find which letters contain errors.
ii) Correct the errors.
2 |P a ge
Binary Conversion
1. Try converting these numbers from binary to decimal:
 10
 111
 10101
 11110
2. Binary --> Decimal

 1010100
 1010
 110011
 101111
 10001
 1111
 10000111
3. Convert the following binary numbers into decimal form.

(a) 10, (b) 101, (c) 111, (d) 110,
(e) 1011, (f) 1111, (g) 1001, (h) 1010.
4. Convert each of the following binary numbers into decimal numbers.

(a) 0.11, (b) 0.01, (c) 0.101, (d) 0.111,
(e) 1.011, (f) 1.111, (g) 1.001, (h) 10.101.
5. Which is the decimal form of the binary number 11.011?

(a) 3.17510, (b) 3.37510, (c) 4.17510, (d) 4.37510.
6. Decimal --> Binary

 5
 9
 19
 22
 31
 32
 46
 67
3 |P a ge
7. Which of the following is the binary form of 3010?

(a) 10111 (b) 10101, (c) 11011, (d) 11110.
4 |P a ge
Hexadecimal Conversion
Express the hexadecimal numbers of Exercises 10-15 in decimal notation.
10. E2 11. 987 12. FFF

13. A4 14. CDD3 15. 4E8
Express the hexadecimal numbers below in binary notation.
Convert 2000 from decimal to hexadecimal

Convert 3C from hexadecimal to decimal
Convert 1010 0111 1011 from binary to hexadecimal
Convert 7D0 from hexadecimal to binary
Convert the following decimal numbers to hexadecimals:
a) 160dec
b) 273dec
Convert the following hexadecimal numbers to decimal:
a) 5b2hex
b) ad23fhex
Convert the following hexadecimal numbers to binary:
a) ab5hex
b) 3fd8hex
Convert the following binary numbers to hexadecimal:
a) 011010010110100101bin
b) 1100111110010100110101bin
5 |P a ge
Number systems and conversions
1) Convert the binary number to decimal number:
a) 0111 b) 0010
c) 1011 d) 0110
e) 1110 e) 100010
f) 011110 g) 1111101000
h) 0000111111 i) 11001100
j) 1000 k) 11111111
2) Convert the decimal numbers to binary numbers
a) 64 b) 18
c) 69 d) 128
e) 25 f) 154
g) 32 h) 1001
3) Convert the hexadecimal numbers to binary number

a) 8A b) 6C
c) B7 d) FF
4) Convert the binary numbers to hexadecimal numbers

a) 01011110 b) 11011011
c) 00011111 d) 00110000
5) Convert each of binary to its hexadecimal form:

a) 1110011001101
b) 10001100011110
6) Convert each of the hexadecimal number to its octal form:

a) 1B4716
b) 87D3916
6 |P a ge
Binary Addition
Exercise 1:
111 101 111

+110 +111 +111
______ _____ _____
Exercise 2:
1. 101 + 11 =
2. 111 + 111 =
3. 1010 + 1010 =
4. 11101 + 1010 =
5. 11111 + 11111 =
Exercise 3:
a. 101 b. 111 c. 1010

+ 10 + 10 + 110
----- ----- -------
d. 1010 e. 1010 f. 1011

+1010 +1111 +101
--------- --------- -------
g. 1 1 1 1 0 h. 1 0 0 1 1 0 i. 1 0 1 1 1 0
+ 1110 + 1101 + 101
--------- ----------- -----------
Exercise 4:
(a) Convert the binary number 1011 into decimal form.

(b) Convert the binary number 1.011 into decimal form.
(c) Convert the numbers 15 and 12 into binary form, add the two
binary numbers together and convert the answer to decimal form
to check that the sum is correct.
7 |P a ge
Exercise 5:
In the questions below, two numbers are given in decimal

form. In each case, convert both numbers to binary form, add them
in binary form and check that the solution is correct by converting
the answer to decimal form.
(a) 3+3, (b) 7+3, (c) 4+2,
(d) 6+4, (e) 15+12, (f) 28+19
Exercise 6:
What is the result of adding together the three binary numbers

101, 110, 1011?
(a) 10110, (b) 11010, (c) 11001, (d) 11110.
Exercise 7:
Which of the following is the binary sum 1011 + 1101?

(a) 11010, (b) 11100, (c) 11000, (d) 10100.
8 |P a ge
Octal and Hexadecimal Addition
Exercise 1:Evaluate the following octal sums
a. 6254 + 4176
b. 36517 + 64753
c. 45376 + 36274
d. 2573654 + 444777
Exercise 2: Evaluate the following hexa sums
a. 82C5 + 9D86
b. 83A7F4 + B5B63
c. 47B6 + 9C75
d. 8D07A5 + 734F6
9 |P a ge
Binary Subtraction
110 - 10 =
101 - 11 =
1001 - 11 =
1101 - 11 =
110001 - 100 =
Convert the numbers 9 and 6 into binary form. Use this to find
9 - 6 in binary form. Check that the answer is correct by
converting the binary answer into decimal form.
In each of the questions below, a subtraction is written in decimal

form. In each case, convert both numbers to binary form, subtract
them in binary form and check that the solution is correct by converting
the answer to decimal form. (Click on the green letters for
solutions.)
(a) 3 - 1, (b) 3 - 2, (c) 4 - 2,
(d) 6 - 4, (e) 9 - 6, (f) 9 - 7.
Quiz Choose the correct answer from below for the result of the binary
subtraction 1101 - 111.
(a) 110, (b) 101, (c) 111, (d) 11.
4. Which of the following is the binary subtraction 1101 - 1011?
(a) 11, (b) 110, (c) 101, (d) 10.
10 | P a g e
Exercise 6
Subtract the following binary digits
a. 1001 - 11 =
b. 1101 - 11 =
c. 11.0112 - 10.1012 =
11 | P a g e
PASS YEAR EXAM: 2007
SECTION A
ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS (60 marks)
1. Based on given table encode the name one of a car “ VIVA” in EBCDIC and ASCII
codes. Exclude the symbol “””. (4 marks)
2. ABC computer uses an even parity system in the ASCII coding scheme to send the
“KIA” to another computer. Exclude the symbol “””. Correct the error.
(2 marks)
3. The based 8 system is sometimes called the ____________ number. (2 marks)
4. Decimal number is called ____________ system. (2 marks)
5. Add the following numbers.

a. 111012 + 10012 (4 marks)
b. 58C716 +AD8616 (4 marks)
c. 40078 + 1123778 (4 marks)
12 | P a g e
6. Subtract the following numbers.

a. 111012 -10112 (4 marks)
b. 72678 – 54368 (4 marks)
c. FA5116 - A7616 (4marks)
13 | P a g e
7. Convert the following decimal number to the equivalent of binary number

a. 202 (6 marks)
8. Convert the following hexadecimal number to decimal

a. B6C716 (6 marks)
9. Convert the following binary number to decimal

a. 10102 (6 marks)
10. Convert the following octal number to decimal

a. 24248 (6 marks)
14 | P a g e
SECTION B
1. Convert the following Floating Point for binary number to decimal

a. 1010.10102 (8 marks)
2. Convert the following decimal floating point number to 4 binary places

a. 3.202 (10 marks)
15 | P a g e
SECTION A
11. Based on given table encode the name one of Malaysian athlete “ MISBUN” in EBCDIC
and ASCII codes. (4 marks)
12. ABC computer uses an odd parity system in the ASCII coding scheme to send the
“MISBUN” to another computer. Correct the error. (4 marks)
13. The based 16 system is sometimes called the ____________ number. (2 marks)
14. Octal number is called ____________ system. (2 marks)
15. The decimal system is said to have a __________ of ___________ (2 marks)
16. In the binary system, we have only two digits, ________ and __________. Thus,
number in the binary system are represented to the base 2. (2 marks)
17. The number 4728 means in decimal system is: (4 marks)
18. A notation known as hexadecimal has been adopted. In hexadecimal system, binary
digits are grouped into sets of ____________. (2 marks)
19. In the hexadecimal system, we have ____________ hexadecimal digits. Thus, number
in the hexadecimal system are represented to the base 16. (2 marks)
16 | P a g e
20. Fill in the blank the possible combination of four binary digits is given a symbol
(hexadecimal digits) as follows: (6 marks)
0000 0 1000 8
0001 1 _____ 9
____ 2 1010 A
0011 3 1011 ______
0100 4 1100 C
0101 ______ 1101 D
0110 6 ______ E
0111 ______ 1111 F
17 | P a g e
SECTION B

b. 10110.1001102 (5 marks)
c. 100001112 (3 marks)

a. 202 (by using new concept of calculation) (3 marks)
b. 47 (by using conventional concept of calculation) (2 marks)
18 | P a g e
3. Convert the following decimal number to the equivalent of octal number

a. 3298 (3 marks)

a. A17716 (3 marks)
5. Convert the following binary number to octal by calculation.

a. 11001112 (3 marks)
19 | P a g e
6. Convert the following hexadecimal number to octal

a. 87D392 (5 marks)
7. Convert the following octal number to decimal 445578 (3 marks)
20 | P a g e
SECTION C
1. Add the following binary digits (6 marks)

a. 10102 + 10102 =
b. 11101 2 + 10102 =
c. 11.0112 + 10.1012 =
2. Subtract the following binary digits (6 marks)

d. 1001 - 11 =
e. 1101 - 11 =
f. 11.0112 - 10.1012 =
21 | P a g e
3. Evaluate the following octal digits (9 marks)

a. 453768 + 362748
b. 333.5768 + 47.47478
c. 62148 - 35278
4. Evaluate the following octal digits by using complements (5 marks)

a. 61578 – 43258 =
5. Evaluate the following hexadecimal digits (9 marks)

a. 82C516 + 9D8616 =
b. 4C.3E16 + 2.5D816 =
c. 74B6416 – 42AF116 =
22 | P a g e
6. Evaluate the following hexadecimal digits by using complements (5 marks)

a. 76B516 – 432C16
23 | P a g e
SECTION A
21. Based on given table encode the name one of Malaysian athlete “ZILAWATI” in EBCDIC
and ASCII codes. (4 marks)
22. HPC computer uses an EVEN parity system in the ASCII coding scheme to send the
“ZILAWATI” to another computer. Correct the error. (4 marks)
23. The number 17 means in decimal system is: (2 marks)
24 | P a g e
SECTION B

d. 10110.1001102 (3 marks)
e. 11.0112 (3 marks)

a. 198 (by using new concept of calculation) (2 marks)
b. 67 (by using conventional concept of calculation) (2 marks)
25 | P a g e
9. Convert the following decimal number to the equivalent of octal number

a. 4028 (2 marks)

a. BD1616 (2 marks)
11. Convert the following binary number to octal by calculation.

a. 11001112 (3 marks)
12. Convert the following hexadecimal number to octal

a. 87D392 (3 marks)
26 | P a g e
SECTION C
7. Add the following binary digits (4 marks)

a. 111012 + 10012 =
b. 11.0112 + 10.1012 =
8. Subtract the following binary digits (4 marks)

g. 1001 - 11 =
h. 11.0112 - 10.1012 =
9. Convert the following decimal numbers to binary and perform the arithmetic in 8-bits (4
marks)
a. 8810 - 7210
27 | P a g e
10. Evaluate the following octal digits (8 marks)

d. 365178 + 647538
e. 333.5768 + 47.47478
f. 62148 – 25728
g. 72678 – 54368
11. Evaluate the following octal digits by using complements (6 marks)

b. 61578 – 43258 =
28 | P a g e
12. Evaluate the following hexadecimal digits (8 marks)

e. 8D07A5 16 + 734F616 =
f. 4C.3E16 + 2.5D816 =
g. FA5116 - A7616 =
h. A7616 - B216=
13. Evaluate the following hexadecimal digits by using complements (6 marks)

b. 76B516 – 432C16
29 | P a g e

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Computer

Parity Bit: ODD/EVEN

1) Encode the name ALI

1 0100 1000 1 0100 0001 1 0100 1001 0 0101 0001 1 0100

i) Without using a table; find which letters contain errors.

ii) Correct the errors.

1. Try converting these numbers from binary to decimal:

2. Binary --> Decimal

3. Convert the following binary numbers into decimal form.

4. Convert each of the following binary numbers into decimal numbers.

5. Which is the decimal form of the binary number 11.011?

6. Decimal --> Binary

7. Which of the following is the binary form of 3010?

Express the hexadecimal numbers of Exercises 10-15 in decimal notation.

10. E2 11. 987 12. FFF

Express the hexadecimal numbers below in binary notation.

Convert 2000 from decimal to hexadecimal

Convert the following decimal numbers to hexadecimals:

Convert the following hexadecimal numbers to decimal:

Convert the following hexadecimal numbers to binary:

Convert the following binary numbers to hexadecimal:

Number systems and conversions

1) Convert the binary number to decimal number:

2) Convert the decimal numbers to binary numbers

3) Convert the hexadecimal numbers to binary number

4) Convert the binary numbers to hexadecimal numbers

5) Convert each of binary to its hexadecimal form:

6) Convert each of the hexadecimal number to its octal form:

111 101 111

a. 101 b. 111 c. 1010

d. 1010 e. 1010 f. 1011

(a) Convert the binary number 1011 into decimal form.

In the questions below, two numbers are given in decimal

What is the result of adding together the three binary numbers

Which of the following is the binary sum 1011 + 1101?

Octal and Hexadecimal Addition

Exercise 1:Evaluate the following octal sums

Exercise 2: Evaluate the following hexa sums

In each of the questions below, a subtraction is written in decimal

PASS YEAR EXAM: 2007

ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS (60 marks)

3. The based 8 system is sometimes called the ____________ number. (2 marks)

4. Decimal number is called ____________ system. (2 marks)

5. Add the following numbers.

b. 58C716 +AD8616 (4 marks)

c. 40078 + 1123778 (4 marks)

6. Subtract the following numbers.

b. 72678 – 54368 (4 marks)

c. FA5116 - A7616 (4marks)

7. Convert the following decimal number to the equivalent of binary number

8. Convert the following hexadecimal number to decimal

9. Convert the following binary number to decimal

10. Convert the following octal number to decimal

ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS (40 marks)

1. Convert the following Floating Point for binary number to decimal

2. Convert the following decimal floating point number to 4 binary places

PASS YEAR EXAM: 2009

ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS (30 marks)

14. Octal number is called ____________ system. (2 marks)

15. The decimal system is said to have a __________ of ___________ (2 marks)

17. The number 4728 means in decimal system is: (4 marks)

ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS (30 marks)

3. Convert the following Floating Point for binary number to decimal

15. The decimal system is said to have a of _ (2 marks)