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OPERATION MANUAL

Z 250

DIGITALVEHICLECOMPASS
Making Ordinary Products Extraordinary
CONGRATULATIONS!
You have acquired one of the most • Programmable automatic compass shut-
sophisticated compasses available for use in off.
a vehicle, RV or boat. The Wayfinder Z250 • Programmable automatic backlight shut-
utilizes patented magnetic sensor technology off.
that was developed for the United States
Military to give you the most accurate • Distortion warning when magnetic
electronic compass headings. The built-in interference from outside sources is
compasses of GM, Ford, Chrysler and Bayliner affecting compass accuracy.
boats all use this same technology. The result • 500 hour average battery life using 1
is unsurpassed compass performance. Lithium battery #2032 (included).
Features • One-year limited warranty.
• Water resistant to a depth of 10 feet.
• Trip Timer logs in hours, minutes, and
seconds.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Modes, Buttons and Display . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Timer Mode
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Resetting the Wayfinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Steps to use the Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Installing the Wayfinder Changing the Battery
Installation guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Steps to change the Battery . . . . . . . .19
Windshield mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Adjusting the bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Frequently Asked Questions . . . . . . .22
Removing compass from bracket . . . . 10
Service and Replacement . . . . . . . . . .24
Basic Mode
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Compass Time-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Backlight Time-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

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MODES, BUTTONS AND DISPLAY
Modes ENT Button (Enter)
The Wayfinder Z250 has 2 modes: Press ENT to select an option or value;
to begin/end calibration; to start/stop the
1. Basic compass: In this mode, cardinal point timer.
and numeric heading readouts appear. The
“BASIC” icon also appears in the upper Display
right corner.
Numeric Heading Readout
2. Timer: In this mode, cardinal point, timer, Heading is displayed in 1° increments from
and numeric heading readouts appear. 0° to 359°.
There is no icon showing for this mode.
Cardinal Points Readout
Buttons Heading is displayed in one of 8 cardinal
ADV Button (Advance) points (N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, NW).
Press ADV to turn the Wayfinder on or to
change from Basic mode to Timer mode.
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MODES, BUTTONS AND DISPLAY
Timer Readout overpass or over a bridge. The steel in these
The Timer is a standard counter that records structures causes inaccurate readings in any
a maximum of 99 hours, 59 minutes, and magnetic compass, but the Wayfinder detects
59 seconds. The Wayfinder can be used this interference and alerts you.
as a timer while still maintaining accurate Backlight
compass readings. The Wayfinder uses an electro-luminescent
backlight to illuminate the display, making it
“DISTORTION” Icon easily visible at night. Pressing the ADV and
The Wayfinder detects when outside magnetic ENT buttons at the same time turns the back-
interference is compromising compass light on or off. The backlight has a program-
accuracy and displays the “DISTORTION” mable shut-off, which turns the backlight off
icon in the upper left corner. Distortion after it has been on for a specified period of
occurs when there has been a significant time. To conserve battery power, the backlight
change in the surrounding magnetic fields, should be turned off when not in use.
such as when you are driving underneath an
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BUTTONS AND
MODES, BUTTONS AND DISPLAY
DISPLAY
“DISTORTION” Cardinal Point Numeric Heading BASIC Mode Icon
Icon Readout Readout

DISTORTION BASIC

ADV button ENT button

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RESETTING THE WAYFINDER
Resetting the Wayfinder will briefly illuminate. The Wayfinder
A manual reset has been added to the Way- must now be recalibrated.
finder. Resetting the unit erases everything 3. If you decide not to reset the compass,
that is stored in memory including calibra- press the ADV button to exit reset
tion, the automatic shut-off values, and timer mode.
settings. Resetting the Wayfinder should only
be done when you want to completely erase 4. If “rESET” flashes for 30 seconds and
the memory. neither button is pressed, the Wayfinder
will exit reset mode and nothing will be
To reset the Wayfinder: erased.
1. Press and hold ADV and ENT at the
same time for 10 seconds and “rESET”
should flash.
2. Press the ENT button to reset the
compass. All the segments on the display
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INSTALLING THE WAYFINDER
Installation guidelines fixed after calibration for the heading to
• Choose a place on the windshield that will remain accurate (see illustration).
not obstruct the driver’s view and is within
reach so the buttons are easy to push.
Make sure the windshield surface is clean.
Once installed, the face of the compass

ld
hie
20° maximum up tilt

s
nd
must be pointing toward the rear of the

Wi
20° maximum down tilt
vehicle.
• The unit can be tilted up or down a
Dashboard
maximum of 20° from the horizontal
plane. If tilted more than ±20°, the
heading information after calibration • The accuracy of the Wayfinder will be
may not be accurate. The selected angle diminished by a strong magnetic field,
from the horizontal plane must stay such as that found in proximity to an
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INSTALLING THE WAYFINDER
audio speaker. It is recommended that Adjusting the Bracket
the unit be mounted 5 or more inches The Wayfinder has an adjustable bracket
away from stereo speakers. which rotates 180°. To adjust the bracket,
press the two buttons on the back of the
Windshield Mounting: compass. Pressing the two buttons squeezes
1. Install the suction cups into the mounting the arms of the bracket together allowing it
bracket by sliding them into their holes to be rotated. After adjusting the angle of
2. Press the suction cup base firmly against bracket, let go of the buttons and the bracket
the windshield. If necessary, apply a will lock into place.
thin layer of petroleum jelly to improve
suction cup grip. Removing Compass from Bracket
3. Adjust the bracket angle to ±20° as shown To remove the compass from the bracket, press
in the diagram on page 7. the two buttons on the back of the compass,
which squeezes the arms of the bracket. This

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INSTALLING THE WAYFINDER
allows the compass to be gently pulled out Do not leave the Wayfinder in a parked
of the bracket. Removing only the compass vehicle that is likely to be exposed to
and not the bracket assures the compass will extremely hot or cold temperatures.
be mounted in the same location as it was
previously. When reinstalling the compass,
make sure the angle of the Wayfinder in the
bracket is the same as it was before iremoval in
order to avoid recalibrating the unit.

The Wayfinder must be calibrated upon


initial use, as well as recalibrated
anytime the compass has been moved
to a different location or the angle
adjusted.
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HEADER
BASIC MODE
The Wayfinder must be in Basic mode to use value is selected.
any of the features described in this section. Calibration
Features Calibration allows the unit to separate the
The Basic mode provides the current com- earth’s magnetic field from the magnetic
pass heading and allows you to program your fields generated by external influences, such as
compass. your vehicle, and therefore provide accurate
heading information.
Within the Basic mode there are three
programmable functions: Before beginning calibration, the unit must be
mounted in the location where it will be used
1. Calibration: the compass is calibrated to in your vehicle. Calibration is best performed
compensate for magnetic fields. on a level section of pavement, such as an
2. Compass Shut-Off: the compass shut-off empty parking lot or a non-busy street. With
value is selected. a marine vehicle, calibration is best performed
3. Backlight Shut-Off: the backlight shut-off in a calm harbor or a marina.

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BASIC
HEADERMODE
When to Calibrate : flash. This indicates you are now in
The Wayfinder must be calibrated when: Calibration.
1. It is being used for the first time. 3. Press ENT, the backlight will
momentarily flash. Then the message
2. It is being used in a different location “TURN TWICE” will blink in the lower
than it was previously calibrated in. right corner of the display.
3. The “DISTORTION” icon displays con- 4. With the compass mounted in your
tinuously. vehicle, drive in two complete circles
4. The battery is removed or replaced. and then press ENT. Calibration is
now complete and the compass heading
Steps to Calibrate : should be displayed.
1. Press ADV until the ”BASIC” icon is
displayed in the upper right corner. The size of the circles, and the direction
your vehicle is pointing when beginning
2. Press and hold ADV and “CAL” will or ending the circles does not matter.
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HEADER
BASIC MODE
The circles do not need to be perfect “OFF” as the time-out value.
circles but must be completed in the Steps to select the compass shut-off:
same direction and must be completed
in less than 2 minutes. 1. Press ADV until the “BASIC” icon is
displayed in the upper right corner.
Compass Automatic Shut-Off 2. Press and hold ADV and “CAL”
The Wayfinder has a programmable compass flashes.
shut-off feature. The default value for the 3. Press ADV and the default value “C 05”
compass shut-off is 5 minutes, meaning flashes. (C stands for compass and 5 is
that after the compass has been on for 5 five minutes.)
minutes without a button press, it will time-
out to a blank screen. The shut-off value is 4. Press ENT, the numbers next to the “C”
programmable and can be set for 5, 15, 30, should flash.
60, or 90 minutes. You may also choose to 5. Press the ADV button to move through
have the compass never shut-off by selecting the time-out selections: 5, 15, 30, 60,
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HEADER
BASIC MODE
90 or OFF. Stop at your desired selection Backlight Automatic Shut-Off
for the compass time-out. The Wayfinder has a programmable time-out
6. Press the ENT button once to set your for the backlight. The default shut-off value
selected time-out and “C” and the select is 10 seconds, meaning that after 10 seconds
time-out value should flash. the backlight will turn off. The shut-off can
7. Press ADV twice to exit out of be set at 10, 30, or 60 seconds. You may also
programming mode. The display should choose never have the backlight shut-off by
now be in Basic mode. selecting “OFF”. The backlight can be turned
off at anytime by pressing both the ADV and
While in programming mode, you can ENT buttons simultaneously.
also set your backlight time-out. See the
Backlight Automatic Shut-Off section. The backlight uses significantly more power
than the compass itself, therefore it is
If at any time during programming no recommended the backlight be turned off
button is pressed for 30 seconds, the when it is not needed.
unit exits out of programming mode.
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HEADER
BASIC MODE
Steps to select the backlight shut-off : Stop at your desired selection for the
1. Press the ADV button until the “BASIC” backlight time-out.
icon is displayed in the upper right 6. Press the ENT button once to set your
corner. selected time-out and “L” and the select
2. Press and hold the ADV button and time-out value should flash.
“CAL” flashes. 7. Press ADV twice to exit from
3. Press the ADV button two more times programming mode. The display should
(In this case “L” stands for light and 10 is now be in Basic mode.
ten seconds.) If at any time during programming no
4. Press the ENT button. The numbers next button is pressed for 30 seconds, the unit
to the “L” should flash. exits out of programming mode.
5. Press the ADV button to step through The unit must be in Timer to use any of
the shut-off selections: 10, 30, 60, or OFF. the features described in this section.

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HEADER
TIMER MODE
Features Steps to use the timer :
The timer is a standard counter that logs a 1. Press the ADV button until “00:00:00”
maximum of 99 hours, 59 minutes and 59 is shown in the center of the compass
seconds, “99:59:59”. The Wayfinder can be display.
used as a compass while still using the timer. 2. Press the ENT button to start the timer.
When counting, the timer starts at “00:00:00”. 3. Press the ENT button to pause the timer.
If the timer reaches its maximum, it resets to
“00:00:00” and begins to count up again. The 4. Press the ENT button to restart the timer
counter can be paused, and restarted at any from the paused position. The timer
time. starts counting where it previously left
off.
5. Press and hold the ENT button from
the paused position to reset the timer to
zero.
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HEADER
TIMER MODE
The timer can be paused any number of The Wayfinder uses one Lithium coin cell
times. The timer will continue to run even battery (3 volt), #2032. These can be found
though the Wayfinder is in a different mode at most major retailers who carry batteries.
or has timed-out. The timer will continue to Removal requires the use of a small Phillips
run until it is paused or reset. screwdriver (PH 1 or #1 Phillips)
Battery life of the Wayfinder is dependent Steps to Change the Battery :
upon usage, but on average the battery life is 1. Place the compass on a solid surface with
500 hours. The battery should be changed the display facing down.
when the display is dim or blank, or when the 2. Hold the compass firmly, and completely
backlight flickers. Using the backlight drains remove all four screws from the case
significantly more power than the compass rear.
alone. Therefore, to maximize battery life,
use the backlight only when necessary. 3. Remove the case rear and set aside. This
exposes the printed circuit board (PCB)

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HEADER
CHANGING THE BATTERY
and the battery. Do not disturb the through the PCB and hold the battery in
rubber seal that is resting on the case place. Make sure these are intact and the
front. battery is situated inside these pins.
4. Remove the battery. Do not remove the 6. Replace case rear onto the case front.
PCB; it is held in place with friction pins Make sure the screw holes are aligned
and must be left in the case front to properly since they are not symmetrical.
maintain proper alignment with other 7. Press case halves firmly to inspect around
components. This is necessary to ensure the rubber seal. There should be a
a water-tight seal. smooth, gap-free interface between the
5. Insert a new battery over the large (1/2” plastic and rubber parts.
round) gold pad on the PCB. Note 8. Insert case screws and tighten until the
polarity as shown on PC: positive (+) rubber seal produces a slight bulge; this
side of battery must be facing up/away ensures that you have applied enough
from the PCB. Three pins protrude

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HEADER
CHANGING THE BATTERY
pressure to maintain a water-tight seal.
9. The display should function properly at
this point. If it does not, remove the
battery, wait several seconds, and reinsert
the battery.
Back Cover
10. Since the battery has been removed, it is
necessary to re-calibrate the Wayfinder.

PCB Board

Lithium
Battery

Front Cover

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HEADER
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
How does the Wayfinder work? being less expensive. These advantages have
The Wayfinder uses a patented magnetic sensor made magneto-inductive sensor technology the
technology that was developed by PNI Corpo- choice for many high-profile compass applica-
ration for the U.S. military. This technology is tions including GM, Ford, and Chrysler auto-
called “magneto-inductive” and is the largest mobiles, Bayliner boats, and Timex watches.
advance in compass technology since the flux
gate was invented 60 years ago. The earth gener- How do I read the display?
ates a magnetic field, and through a mathemati- The Wayfinder displays direction in 2 dif-
cal calculation, compass heading is determined. ferent formats: cardinal points and numeric
The magneto-inductive technology is able to digits (325º, 330º, etc.). The 8 cardinal points
electronically sense the difference in the earth’s of a compass (N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, NW)
field from your vehicle’s magnetic field. Mag- give you a general sense of direction. The
neto-inductive sensor technology has many numeric digits show your exact direction in 1
advantages over other technologies including degree increments.
better performance, consuming less power, and

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HEADER
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
When do I need to calibrate the Wayfinder? tion. Many things generate external magnetic
The Wayfinder needs to be calibrated when fields causing compass inaccuracy, including
used for the first time in a vehicle, when used metal and electronics. The Wayfinder senses
in a different location in the same vehicle, any significant change in magnetic fields. “DIS-
when moved to a different vehicle or when the TORTION” may display briefly when driving
battery was removed. The Wayfinder requires over a bridge, under an overpass, over railroad
re-calibration when the “DISTORTION” icon tracks, or within close proximity to something
displays in the upper left corner or when there with a strong magnetic field. Once the vehicle
has been a change to your vehicle, such as the has moved away from the source of interfer-
installation of a new stereo. ence, the “DISTORTION” icon dissapears. If
the “DISTORTION” icon is continuously dis-
What does it mean when the “DISTOR- played in the upper left corner, it is usually a
TION” icon displays in the upper left sign that there has been a significant change in
corner? magnetic fields, and calibration is necessary.
“DISTORTION” indicates magnetic distor-

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HEADER & REPLACEMENT
SERVICE
Customer Service tion (RMA) number by contacting PNI
Please e-mail customer service department Corporation.
at customerservice@pnicorp.com or call us • By phone: (888) 422-6672 (toll-free
between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. within the U.S.A. only) or at (707)
(PST) Monday through Friday, with your 566-2260
questions.
• By fax: (707) 566-2261
Warranty Service
For the fastest service, it is best to contact • By e-mail: returns@pnicorp.com
or return your unit to the place of purchase 2. Provide a proof of purchase, such as
within 30 days of the purchase. After the first a mechanical reproduction or carbon
30 days of purchase, you may return the unit copy of a sales receipt. If you send your
to PNI Corporation for repair or replacement original receipt, it cannot be returned.
by following these instructions: Proof of purchase must show printed
1. Obtain a return merchandise authoriza- date of purchase, model number, and

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HEADER & REPLACEMENT
SERVICE
place of purchase. proof of purchase and description of the
Once you have acquired an RMA number, problem to the following address:
pack the unit securely to prevent damage PNI Corporation
in transit. If possible, use the original 5464 Skylane Blvd., Suite A
packing material and box. Be sure to send Santa Rosa, CA 95403-1084
the entire product. Type or print your name and address
3. Ship prepaid and insured by way of a where the replacement should be
traceable carrier, such as United Parcel delivered. After receipt of your documents
Service (UPS), Roadway Parcel Service and unit PNI will test it and, depending
(RPS), or First Class Mail to avoid loss in on the severity of the problem, either
transit. repair or replace the unit. Please allow 2
4. Write the issued RMA number on the to 3 weeks from receipt of your returned
outside of your package and send your product to delivery of your replacement.

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HEADER WARRANTY; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
LIMITED
PNI Corporation manufactures its products your exclusive remedy for breach of warranty
from parts and components that are new shall be that PNI, at its option, will replace or
or equivalent to new in performance and repair the product and return the replacement
warrants to the original user that this product or repaired product to you at no charge,
will be free of defects in workmanship and provided that you ship the product to PNI
materials for one (1) year from the date at your expense. PNI warrants the repaired
of purchase. This warranty does not cover or replaced product to be free from defects
wear and tear due to normal use, or damage in material and workmanship for a period of
to the product as the result of improper the greater of: (i) ninety (90) days from the
usage, neglect of care, alteration, accident, or date it is shipped to you; or (ii) the period of
unauthorized repair. time remaining on the original one (1) year
If the product is found by PNI to be defective warranty.
and you have provided proof of purchase THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS GIVEN IN
acceptable to PNI, PNI’s entire liability and LIEU OF AND PNI DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER

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HEADER WARRANTY; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
LIMITED
WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS, out of contract, negligence, tort, or under
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, IN FACT OR IN any warranty theory, or for infringement of
LAW, WITH RESPECT TO THIS PRODUCT, any other party’s intellectual property rights,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, irrespective of whether PNI had advance
(1) THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF notice of the possibility of any such damages,
MERCHANTABILITY AND OF FITNESS including, but not limited to, loss of use,
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR (2) revenue, or profit. In no event shall PNI’s
THAT USE OF THE PRODUCT WILL BE total liability for all claims regarding the
UNINTERRUPTED AND ERROR FREE. product exceed the price paid for the product.
PNI shall have no liability for any indirect PNI neither assumes nor authorizes anyone
or speculative damages (including, but not to assume for it any other liabilities.
limited to, consequential, incidental, and
special damages) relating to the use of or
inability to use this product, whether arising

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PNI Corporation www.pnicorp.com

11188 R02 1000063

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