Advanced Strength and Applied Elasticity Fourth Edition Anset C. UcurAL New Jersey Institute of Technology SAuL K. FENSTER New Jersey Institute of Technology i) 43000 PRENTICE HALL Professional Technical Reference Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, | oliSorsoter soe ‘weptricomang cmt va eamed azengb and ape classy/AnselC.Usprat Sel at vase igpctcnene tn Sey mnt tmnt as ee amass iris codetion soperiion Paty Denon (Fae Tiss Compostion (=) {Cover dg dst ty Voi (Rrciesor Gn Cece Bonus ‘aoaactring buyec Nara alae Patlener Berard Good Marke anager Don DsPusua Port sane Mele View [Pulsenios production ager Aone R Geta 2m 5 aon Eaton ne SQ. Rie renee al Potentnl ete Retene CRSSSI ete cote Hall books ae widely usd by corporations nt Pitcmen sere forts, euceg a ee Foe ifornntinrgarig corporat and governs lk ‘Srounts plese once Cope sad Goveramest Slee (gto) 35039 oc corpalspearsocncere cm ‘ther exopany ad proc anes mentioned tin ae tke Cer Srrapaures traenarts oft epi ose, ‘Av cher No pr of tsbok maybe epanin a ey ba ett mon ws abe Pinte the Uns Sats ote wars @ san asses earn Eetcaios et London Prats Eaveto Aseabe Py. Lite, SaSney Pranee Eduston Sngapor, Pre Lt. Peston Edenton North Asa Lt HongKong Penton incon Cara, id Toto Deans Etro Menino SAG C¥. ‘eaten Bdeuon pan Tg Paason Edson Malone LA Contents Preface to the Fourth Edition List of Symbols Chapter 1 Analysis of Stress u 2 3 ra us 16 wy rey Introduction Scope of Treatment Definition of Suess Components of Stress: Stress Tensor Some Special Cates of Stress Internal Foree-Resultant and Stress Relations Stresses on lncined Planes in an Axally Loaded Member ‘Variation of Stress within a Body ‘Two-Dimensional Stress ata Point Principal Stresees and Maximum Shear Stress in Two Dimensions ‘Mol’s Cirle for Two-Dimensional Stress ‘Three-Dimensional Stress at a Point Principal Stresses in Three Dimensions Normal and Shear Stresses on an Oblique Plane Moke's Circle for Three-Dimensional Stress Boundary Conditions in Terms of Surface Forces Problems Chapter? Strain ond Stress Strain Relations BSSELERE Introduetion Deformation Stiaia Defnred Equations of Compatibility State of Strain ata Point Engineering Materials Strest-Strain Diagrams Hooke's Law and Poisson's Ratio29 Generalized Hooke’s Law 240. Measurement of Suain: Bonded Strain Gages 2M Strain Energy 2A2 Strain Energy in Common Structural Members 243 Components of Strain Enorgy 244. Saint-Venant’s Principle Problems Chapter 3 Two-Dimensional Problems in Elasticity 31 Introduction 32 Fundamental Principles of Analysis Part A— Formulation and Methods of Solution 33. Plane Strain Problems 34 Plane Stress Problems 35. Airy’ Stress Function 36 Solution of Elasticity Problems 37 Thermal Stresses 38 Basic Relations in Polar Coordinates Part B— Stress Concentrations 39 Stresses Due to Concentrated Loads 3410. Stress Distribution near Concentrated Load Acting on a Beam BLL Stes Concentration Factors 312 Neuber's Diagram BIS Contact Stresses Problems Chapter 4 Failure Criteria 44 Introduction Failure Failure by Yielding Failure by Fracture Yield and Fracture Criteria ‘Maximum Shearing Stress Theory ‘Maximum Distortion Energy Theory (ctahodral Shearing Stress Theory 49° Comparison ofthe Yielding Theories 410 Maximum Principal Stress Theory 411 Mohr's Theory 432 Coulomb-MoheTacory WARS Introductory Fracture Mechanics 414 Faluce Criteria for Metal Fatigue 445 Fatigue Life under Combined Loading 416 Impact or Dynamic Loads 417 Dyzamic and Thermal Effects Problems BeRRECE 158 159 10 18 17 370 ya, vs Chapter 5 Bending of Beams sa 5a 53 34 35 56 37 53 59) 510 Sa saz 53 sus Bus Introduction Part A—Exact Solutions Pure Bending of Beams of Symmetiiesl Cross Section Pure Bending of Beams of Asymmetrical Cross Section Bending ofa Cantilever of Narrow Section Bending ofa Sirply Supported, Narrow Beara Part B— Approximate Solutions Elementary Tacory of Bending Bending and Sheating Stresses tect of Transverse Normal Stress Composite Bears ‘Shear Center Statically Indeterminate Systems ‘Energy Method for Deflection Part C—Curved Beams Exact Solution ‘Tangential Sress Winkler's Theory Combined Tangential and Normal Stresses Probleme Chapter6 Torsion of Prismatic Bars on oa 63 oa 6s 66 or 6s 69 610 Introduction Elementary Theory of Torsion of Cixcular Bars ‘General Solution ofthe Torsion Problem Prandtl’ Stress Function Prandt’s Membrane Analogy “Torsion of Thin-Walled Members of Open Cross Section ‘Torsion of Multiply Connseted Thin-Walled Sections Fluid Flow Analogy and Stress Concentration ‘Torsion of Restrained Thin. Walled Members of Open Cross Section Curved Cireular Bars: Helical Springs Problems (Chapter? Numerical Methods m 2 73 74 7s Tntrodvetion nite Differences Finite Difference Equations ‘Curved Boundaries Boundary Conditions Finite Element Method Properties of a Finite Elemeat Formulation of te Finite Element Method 184 134 ce 188 32 195