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Cefic review 2009-2010
Table of contents
Message from Christian Jourquin, President and Dr. Hubert Mandery, Director General
If all of chemistry’s players want to live up Robust innovation is at the heart of these
to the credo “enabler of solutions,” they technological changes. And this change
must join up both sustainability and takes place increasingly by working together
innovation at all levels, from the lab all through the value chain that includes
the way to shopfloor. customers and downstream users. Joining
up people in the supply chain leads not
The most striking example of this only to innovation but also to success in
“joined-up” thinking is how the European the marketplace. This will allow our
chemical industry maintains its European industry to enhance its global
longstanding commitment to sustainable position and help it to face growing
growth. Sustainable practices include: international competition.
• Reducing any harmful impact on the
environment and human health; Successful join-up requires meeting with
• Shifting to eco-efficient raw materials customers and providers, from technical
while lowering dependence on fossil- or regulatory areas or from marketing
based materials; or research & development levels.
• Creating products and processes with Industries in Europe and elsewhere
reduced energy consumption and develop better ways of doing things
resource use; by understanding together the new
• Enabling applications which, in turn, needs of the market.
allow users to reduce their own energy
consumption.
2
The chemical industry has a pivotal role Great leadership requires the ability and
to play in bringing about innovative willingness to listen. As the industry listens, More about the chemical
solutions. To do this, we have to start with it helps foster a healthy dialogue with the industry’s priorities:
people – to constantly attract the best talent public-at-large about chemical products
to keep our industry at the forefront and their safe use and it helps society 07 Sustainability
of cutting edge product development. become more sustainable. This is best Some important answers
achieved through transparency and active
At the same time, the chemical industry engagement with all our stakeholders. 09 Competitiveness
has to be more pro-active in evidencing The quality of this dialogue will be one A leader amid emerging giants
its contribution to society. Furthermore, of the most highly visible and the most 11 Chemicals safety
it has demonstrate the added-value it meaningful parts of our increased Breaking new ground
provides to peoples’ daily lives and the commitment to innovation.
environment. As a € 455 billion industry, 14 Innovation
the chemical sector in Europe must From knowledge and ideas
continue to demonstrate its impact to solutions
on the economy – especially for local
communities – creating high-wage jobs
and requiring well-trained workers.
To meet all the challenges facing our Christian Jourquin Dr. Hubert Mandery
industry and society, we must build President Director General
closer ties with:
• Academia – researchers, universities and
business schools;
• Supply chain – downstream chemical
producers to end-product manufacturers;
• Societal groups – NGOs, trade unions
and young people;
• Public Authorities and regulators.
Cefic review 2009-2010
4
The European chemicals sector is a pillar ... it has made major investments in improving
of the European economy... its energy efficiency...
Source: Cefic Chemdata International Sources: Cefic Chemdata International & European Environment Agency (EEA)
* Including pharmaceuticals
60
Fuel & Power
Asia
33% 50
NAFTA 40
13%
30 19.5
Source: Cefic Chemdata International
* Including intra-EU trade 20
17.1
10 14.1
3.1 0.8
6.7 0.3
0
Oil Gas Electricity Heat Coal Renewables Others
90
EU imports
80
70
60
50 EU balance
40
30
20
10
0
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
5
Cefic review 2009-2010
6
Growing more, consuming less?
Chemical innovation is providing
some important answers.
How do we become resource efficient The effort to curb harmful greenhouse The EU is close to adopting a
without compromising quality of life? gas emissions worldwide provides compromise text of the Industrial
Chemical products and chemistry- the chemical industry with multiple Emissions Directive, which is aimed
driven advances in technology are opportunities. Many existing solutions at overhauling existing legislation
providing some critical answers and to climate change rely on chemistry to on emissions from industrial and
ensure the sustainable development deliver CO2 savings. Think of insulation agricultural activities.
of modern societies. This is why materials, low-energy lighting, light-
it is critical that the industry’s voice weight materials in transport applications After the advocacy process,
is heard in Brussels and in other and many other current applications. a compromise text was adopted that
European decision-making forums. Chemistry provides the technological provides for much more flexibility than
backbone to exciting, high-tech the original proposal. For example,
European policymakers by and large developments in nanotechnology, it will be possible for competent
acknowledge that the European chemical micro- and nano-electronics, photonics, authorities to adapt required measures
industry is a world leader in terms of advanced materials and biotechnology. to local environmental conditions
value creation and innovation. Making and the technical profile of the
progress toward sustainability is the Life-cycle analysis shows that, in many installations concerned.
bedrock of our business. We provide instances, the carbon emission cuts
solutions to global challenges such made possible by chemistry outweigh Through the directive, the European
as greenhouse-gas emissions and the emissions required for extraction, Commission intends to redirect efforts
climate change, and are making strides manufacture and disposal. For every ton to reduce emissions and align them
in reducing harmful emissions through of greenhouse gases emitted directly and to meet 2020 targets under the EU’s
ever greater process efficiency in energy indirectly during production, the chemical Thematic Strategy on Air Pollution.
and feedstock use and by advancing sector enables more than two tons of This would be achieved by helping
the safe use of chemical substances emission savings via efficient products national governments and industry
via REACH, the EU regulation and technologies provided to other implement and enforce emissions rules
on the Registration, Evaluation industries and consumers. and raising standards across the board:
and Authorisation of Chemicals. Industrial installations would be granted
Making further progress, however, permits based on their ability to apply
Responsible Care, the global chemical requires a business environment best available techniques.
industry’s initiative to drive continuous conducive to innovation and a supportive
improvement in its environmental, health regulatory context. There are challenges Striking the right balance between
and safety performance, was put in place on both fronts: Europe is not allocating economic, environmental and social
25 years ago and has been growing ever sufficient resources to research and aspects will continue to be important
since, culminating in the Responsible development, and misguided regulation during the implementation phase
Care Global Charter, addressing the can inhibit the chemical industry’s ability of the directive.
growing public dialogue over sustainable to further sustainability objectives.
development, public health issues and
the need for greater industry transparency.
7
Cefic review 2009-2010
It is hoped that the encouraging, Societal needs require robust innovation The SusChem platform is a prime
pragmatic approach can serve as example of a European public-private
an inspiration as the EU prepares Europe and the world are in a critical cooperation project that is furthering
for the United Nations Climate need of more and faster innovation. innovation throughout the value chain.
Change Conference in Cancun, Mexico. By accelerating the innovation process, SusChem uses visionary projects to
We remain concerned by the EU’s society can come up with the solutions showcase the full-chain approach to
overly unilateral approach to energy that will make it possible to ease the innovation. The Smart Energy Home,
and climate change policies. current pressure on natural resources for example, is a project that is developing
and on the environment. Such pressure energy-saving home design solutions
The risk of carbon leakage – the will continue to increase due to an based on cross-industry collaboration.
displacement of production and expanding world population and its
employment to regions implementing legitimate and continuous demand Cefic also uses SusChem as a vehicle
less stringent climate-change policies – for better living standards. to coordinate various industrial sectors
remains of concern for European active in nanotechnology. Such cross-
manufacturers unless all major global Energy and raw materials must be used sector collaboration, involving multi-
players implement policies with similar in a more sustainable way. The chemical disciplinary expert teams, is giving birth
constraints and costs to businesses. industry’s production processes, to important research projects that may
What is needed is a global, legally- feedstock use and consumption patterns provide solutions to present-day energy
binding agreement under which all large must evolve to ensure its long-term challenges, such as lightweight materials
emitting countries pledge to significantly future. But the EU’s current bio-fuels for construction and transport, new
cut back emissions by 2050. policies and its Common Agricultural material designs and breakthroughs
Policy are fuelling price and market in diagnostics and healthcare.
distortions which discourage
Unilateralist trap weakens industry investment and innovation.
New technology requires
Europe must avoid falling in the Genuine progress requires more and public confidence
unilateralist trap: a weakening European faster innovation. Europe’s innovation
industry’s competitive positioning will capability will determine whether it can But successful innovation requires
not further sustainable development, continue having a role in a changing political will if new technologies and
quite to the contrary. This is particularly world that is being shaped by the rising innovative products are to be brought
true for the chemical industry, which economic prominence of the Asian to the market. And nanotechnology
enables emission reductions by deploying continent and major social and ecological is a case in point.
innovative products and solutions. transition worldwide. Precisely because
of its outstanding ability to generate Nanotechnology has become a hot topic
When the EU sets itself unilateral innovation, the chemical sector is of for EU government institutions and
objectives that entail EU-specific major strategic, economic and social non-governmental organizations. But the
costs to address one of the biggest importance to Europe. technological potential of nanotechnology
global challenges, it inevitably is being reined in by concerns about
weakens Europe’s industrial base safety – which, although often legitimate,
and competitiveness, and undermines Pushing for more innovation are not impossible to address – and a
investment and research and pervasive distrust of new technology.
development. Policies that seek to Innovation requires brainpower,
stimulate economic transformation education and skills. Cefic has been Nanomaterials provide unique solutions
predominantly by means of targeted mapping out the skills needed to global challenges such as climate
regulation; emissions trading; tax to meet innovation and sustainability change, mobility, or housing. It is up
breaks, grants and subsidies; public requirements and providing input to us all to make sure that any risks
investment and procurement must to education programmes at are properly assessed and regulation
not be allowed to undermine the proper European schools and universities. properly addressed.
functioning of a market economy
or its innovative potential. Cefic is taking an active part in the EU
Innovation Flagship Initiatives by taking
In the absence of an international the lead on important public-private
climate package, initiatives such as the partnerships involving sustainable urban
EU Emission Trading Scheme are creating construction, sustainable individual
a disproportionate burden for European mobility in large cities, energy for
businesses and consumers. a low-carbon society and resource
efficiency in processing.
The European Commission is due as initiatives aimed at stimulating The EU Regulation on the Registration,
to report to EU industry ministers the European economy in response to Evaluation and Authorisation
by the end of 2010 on the implementation the financial crisis will provide a welcome of Chemicals (REACH) is the most
of the recommendations of the High boost to competitiveness, these positive recent and the most complex product
Level Group for the Competitiveness effects are counterbalanced by many regulation. It puts huge pressure
of the European Chemical Industry. other important developments on on industry and public sector resources.
Adopted in February 2009, the report the EU’s current policy agenda. It is generating considerable costs
provides a blueprint for the future for the European industry and hurts its
of the industry and dovetails with competitiveness. The next few years will
many of the recommendations in Lowering trade barriers welcomed show whether it delivers. In spite of the
the “EU 2020” strategy paper issued burden, the industry is committed to
by the Commission in early 2010. Among the positive developments, make it work: we have interest in a
Cefic heralds the landmark free-trade system which delivers results on human
The EU High Level Group recognised agreement with South Korea as well as health – it is something we owe to society
that the chemical industry is a major continuing trade negotiations with major if we are to gain its confidence.
enabling factor in sustainable economies such as India and Brazil.
development, helping ensure Europe can Chemicals consumption in emerging It is worrisome that research and
secure energy independence and redress economies is expected to grow development expenditure still seriously
climate change. The group also called for significantly. Access to open global lags the EU target of 3% of gross
measures to make sure that European markets and to raw materials at domestic product. At 1.8% of GDP, the
chemical manufacturers remain competitive prices is of fundamental spending on R&D in the EU remains well
competitive in global markets. importance. below the level of expenditure in other
developed regions of the world such
In drawing up the report along with Nevertheless, Cefic is calling for more as the U.S.
other stakeholders – including policy decisive EU policy action on a number
makers, regulators and non- of fronts: Europe’s relatively low R&D efforts lack
governmental organisations − the • Innovation, which is a cornerstone critical mass to give birth to sufficient
industry reaffirmed its commitment to of competitiveness; innovative materials and solutions.
maintaining a high level of research-and- • Removing the remaining obstacles What’s more, conditions on the European
development spending in the EU, to to an efficient functioning of the EU market are such that too few innovations
making further progress on cutting single market; are actually brought to market in the form
greenhouse-gas emissions and to • A successful conclusion of the Doha of new materials and solutions. Cefic
ensuring compliance with health, Round of global trade negotiations, remains concerned that Europe’s ability
safety and environmental rules. including a chemical tariff liberalisation to innovate and compete is hampered by
agreement. a general distrust of new technology and
an overly “precautionary” approach
to what is new.
9
Cefic review 2009-2010
Indeed, there is more to innovation Emissions reductions require global ETS threatens competitiveness
than mere research. Innovation requires agreement
exploiting new and existing knowledge Cefic argues that the EU should seek to
into solutions for the entire society. During the past decades Europe’s strengthen its competitive and innovative
In addition to research and technology, chemicals manufacturers have capacity by allocating resources toward
innovation requires the right mindset substantially increased their energy energy efficiency rather than discourage
by all actors involved in the process and efficiency. They are now among the investment by trading emissions rights
spanning the private and public sectors. world’s most efficient and any unilateral on financial markets. Although Cefic
measures or targets will undoubtedly put remains actively involved with the
The new EU approach to complement their competitive position at risk. European Commission in developing the
research policies with innovation partner- The European Emission Trading Scheme implementation details of ETS, it believes
ships is a big step in the right direction. is a case in point. Launched in 2005, ETS that generating EU-specific costs will lead
is designed to curb carbon emissions in to restructuring and the relocation of
the EU through a cap-and-trade system. employment and manufacturing
Risk aversion hampers competitiveness Under the second phase of ETS, which outside the EU.
started in 2008, the EU has committed
By and large, however, European attitudes to cut CO2 emissions by 20% by 2020.
remain risk averse, which leads to The European Commission’s plans for
over-reliance on regulatory instruments Phase Three of ETS, due to start in 2013,
to control risk. This creates market include proposals for increasing the
distortions, where government-favoured reduction target to 30% by 2020, as well
but non-economically viable products or as the inclusion of other greenhouse
technologies are crowding out more gases in addition to CO2 and widening
efficient and competitive solutions. the scheme’s scope to cover a number
of new industrial sectors.
Nanotechnology is an example of a highly
promising field of development where an ETS presents a major challenge to
overly prescriptive regulatory approach chemical industry’s competitiveness,
could undermine innovation and because energy can account for as much
European competitiveness. Cefic is as 80% of production costs in some
actively seeking to redress the imbalance chemical processes.
through a number of promising initiatives.
We are addressing the issue of public ETS has a direct and indirect impact
distrust through the EuropeanTechnology on costs. Installations covered by ETS
Platform for Sustainable Chemistry face the additional costs of purchasing
(SusChem), which focuses its efforts on allowances for energy-intensive process-
new technologies and perceived risks. related emissions. Meanwhile, as
Cefic’s Long-range Research Initiative, electricity consumers they face price
meanwhile, has been extended to cover hikes because power producers are
the acceptance of new technologies passing on their own allowance costs
and products. A third of LRI’s budget to their customers.
has been earmarked for research
on societal perception. European power prices have surged since
the introduction of ETS. Combined with a
The regulation of risk in the EU is heavily poorly functioning EU market for energy
influenced by public perception, and the and a lack of competition, this has had a
same holds true for climate change significant impact on sectors exposed to
policies. Cefic is concerned by mounting worldwide competition. Although there
calls for the EU to move toward a are some corrective mechanisms, the
unilateral target of 30% reduction in truth is that many manufacturers in
greenhouse gas emissions by 2020 Europe are at a serious competitive
from the 1990 level. disadvantage because of ETS.
Cefic calls for an international climate Any global agreement on climate change
change agreement that involves all major must therefore commit all developed
emitters, avoids competitive distortions countries and other major emerging
and does not impede growth. We are economies to internationally legally
working with other stakeholders to help binding and equally strong emission
develop a shared, long-term and global reduction targets.
vision and to ensure that measures taken
are fully and equally taken into account.
10
Safe use of chemicals?
Europe continues to break
new ground.
Cefic prepares for REACH review Next steps needed for REACH New technology issues addressed
A comprehensive review of REACH by the The implementation of REACH, Meanwhile, the political pressure for
European Commission is scheduled for meanwhile, has focused greater attention tightening rules on nano-materials is
2012. This will be a major opportunity to on other important chemical-safety increasing – event though the European
address and remedy the teething issues: so-called “chemical cocktails” Commission and the chemicals industry
problems and shortcomings of the and nano-materials. agree that nano-materials are already
system as currently established, including covered by existing legislation and that
a better integration of existing legislation Under REACH, risk assessments are no specifically tailored measures are
affecting chemicals. made on a substance-by-substance basis. necessary. Cefic and the European
REACH does not in principle cover Commission are collaborating to ensure
In preparation of this important review situations related to combined exposure that, where necessary, REACH and other
in 2012 Cefic has launched an in-depth of different substances from different product-specific directives will adequately
monitoring project. The monitoring sources. Some are concerned about address nano-materials safety.
involves around 100 companies and possible risks stemming from such a
focuses on three areas: so-called “cocktail effect” of chemicals. At the same time, Cefic is contributing
• The working practicalities to the OECD’s evaluation of existing test
of the regulation; The potential effects of combinations methods, sponsoring and sharing
• The effect on the firms’ of chemicals in complex environments research into nano-materials safety via its
competitiveness and innovative may yield new information about Long-range Research Initiative (LRI) and
capabilities; substances and their properties. But promoting the worldwide sharing of best
• Results in terms of health, safety some argue that the use of standard tools practices under Responsible Care®.
and environmental protection. of chemicals management – cost-benefit
and risk-benefit analysis, health impact Nano-materials constitute an exciting
These are three indicators of direct assessment – are inappropriate to assess and highly promising field of
interest to industry and on which the the effects of chemical “cocktails.” development. Cefic is committed to
sector is likely to be judged by ensure that nano-materials, nano-
government, NGOs and other The European Commission is set to products and nano-technologies are
stakeholders. finalise by 2012 a scientific assessment researched, designed, manufactured
of risks related to exposure to multiple and used safely and responsibly
Following an initiative of Cefic, the chemicals. It will evaluate whether throughout the entire chain.
Commission, ECHA and industry existing EU legislation is adequate
stakeholders representing companies to manage possible risks resulting
registering under REACH have created a from combined exposure to different
Directors’ Contact Group to identify and substances.
resolve issues of concern for companies
in meeting the first registration deadline The debate around chemical cocktails
of 30 November 2010. could have some far-reaching
consequences. Indeed, it challenges
This has proven a particularly useful and the traditional, substance-by-substance
pragmatic initiative. The contact group approach to risk assessment and risk
has taken practical steps to inject management that lies at the heart of
additional flexibility into the preparatory REACH and the EU’s current chemicals
registration process, to support small management system.
and medium-sized enterprises and to
circumvent difficulties related to changes Without clear guidance, policy makers
in corporate legal entities. and government will be inclined to resort
to the so-called precautionary principle.
Needlessly drastic application of the
precautionary principle seriously hampers
the industry’s ability to innovate, to
explore new opportunities and to develop
solutions to the sustainability problems
we are facing today and will be facing
tomorrow.
12
Strategic approach improves Worldwide voluntary initiatives
transparency
Cefic is also an active participant in a
Whether it is cocktails, nano-materials or number of voluntary initiatives, in Europe
well-known and widely used substances, and worldwide:
Cefic fully integrates science in all of its • Cefic is a partner in the Integrated
risk-management work. Assessment of Health Risks of
Environmental Stressors in Europe
Under the Global Product Strategy, (INTARESE), a five-year EU-funded
Cefic continuously endeavours to better project that aims to provide methods
understand emerging scientific issues and tools for the integrated risk
and how these can translate into useful assessment of health risks from
policy. GPS, a voluntary initiative of the environmental factors such as air
chemical industry to advance chemicals quality, water pollution and climate
management worldwide, is part of Cefic’s change;
contribution to the UN Strategic • Through research and workshops
Approach to Chemicals Management funded by its Long-range Research
(SAICM). Initiative (LRI), Cefic is contributing to
the development of new methods of
GPS commits companies to promote integrated risk assessment and tools
the safe use of chemical products and aimed at better understanding the
enhance product stewardship throughout concepts of dose, exposure and risk;
the value chain. It is a capacity-sharing • Cefic supports research into animal
effort aimed at: welfare under its innovation strategy.
• Increasing the knowledge of substance As EU safety regulations (including
hazards; REACH) require animal testing, Cefic
• Identifying risks and proposing safe subscribes to the “reduction,
handling; refinement and replacement” of
• Bridge gaps in the safe handling of animals in toxicity testing – the
chemical substances between so-called “3-R principle.” LRI
developing, emerging and contributes to the European Platform
industrialized countries; for Alternatives to Animal Testing, a
• Ensure the correct handling and use of joint initiative of Cefic and of six other
chemicals throughout the value chain industry sectors and supported by the
and across borders by providing European Commission.
relevant and reliable information;
• Greater transparency, by helping
companies provide stakeholders with
information about chemicals sold in an
easily understandable format named
the GPS Safety Summary.
13
Cefic review 2009-2010
14
CASE STUDY
BASF
Nano-technology
protects the climate
15
CASE STUDY
ARKEMA
Minimising the
footprint of roofing
16
CASE STUDY
DSM
Increased performance in
bio-based automotive materials
17
CASE STUDY
SOLVAY
18
CASE STUDY
EVONIK
The need for innovation This membrane ensures that the electrical Large-scale fleet tests of electric cars
components in the battery are safely are already under way in European
Electric cars require powerful, safe, and reliably separated. The membrane cities. The vehicles offer clear advantages
long-life batteries. It is the chemical consists of a material also used to make for people and the environment: noise
industry that is providing the coffee cups: ceramic. Evonik has devel- pollution is radically reduced, and CO2
needed solutions. oped a separator for lithium-ion batteries emissions from vehicular traffic amount
that possesses a special ceramic coating. to exactly zero point zero.
This component clears the way for the
The response through innovation electric vehicle of the future – because Further information on this innovation
it is this separator, along with other may be found under: www.evonik.com
Evonik has already invested more than components, that allows the batteries
100 million in lithium-ion technology to achieve hitherto unknown power.
and is now poised to mass-produce
such battery cells – in partnership
with Daimler – at its production site in
Kamenz near Dresden, Germany.
19
CASE STUDY
RHODIA
Solving the
solvents issue
The need for innovation The solvent provides the basis for safe, The development of new industrial
high-performance solutions used in catalytic solutions is supported
Designing and producing new solvents numerous applications, such as by ADEME (the French Agency for
which meet increasing consumer expecta- paint stripping, industrial degreasing, Environment and Energy Management)
tions and legislative standards is a huge the removal of graffiti and printing and the 2009 European Life+ program.
challenge facing the European chemical inks, as well as the production of
industry. Furthermore, sustainable solu- resins and crop protection formulations. Rhodiasolv® IRIS won the Pierre Potier*
tions have to consider the depletion of 2009 Award for “innovation in chemistry
natural resources and fossil fuels. Harnessing its expertise in solvents supporting sustainable development”.
and surfactants, Rhodia has developed
innovative formulations which combine Further information on this innovation
The response through innovation efficiency, flexibility and safety with may be found under:
environmental sustainability. Rhodiasolv® www.rhodia.com
Rhodia has developed a new generation STRIP, used for paint removal, features
* The Pierre Potier Award, created in 2006 on the
solvent that responds perfectly to these among the offers already on the market. initiative of the French Ministry of the Economy,
demands. With its biodegradable, Finance and Industry, rewards every year chemical
manufacturers who engage in innovation
non-toxic, non-irritant, non-flammable Drawing on environmental impact studies, at the service of sustainable development.
and low-volatile properties, Rhodiasolv® Rhodia is developing a continuous produc-
IRIS respects both the environment tion process based on two innovative
and the health of its users. Made using catalytic reactions. With this new technology,
by-products from the polyamide chain, a competitive production plant will be
Rhodiasolv® IRIS helps to optimize the developed, delivering efficiency both in
use of petrochemical resources and terms of raw material and energy usage.
reduce the environmental footprint
of industrial operations.
20
CASE STUDY
BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE
Today’s homes
for tomorrow’s living
21
Cefic review 2009-2010
22
Cefic is the Brussels-based
organisation representing
the European chemical industry
23
Cefic review 2009-2010
The Executive Committee Cefic Operational Bodies The Industry Sector Board
The Leadership Team (ISB)
The Cefic Executive Committee
is composed of all chairpersons Philip Brickell EIGA
Hubert Mandery, Director General
of programme councils, the chairs (European Industrial Gases Association)
Pierre de Kettenis, Executive Director
of ACOM and ABM, one board member Chantal De Cooman Cefic
Petrochemistry
from AFEM and from the Industry Pierre de Kettenis Cefic
William Garcia, Executive Director Energy,
Sectors colleges and the President. Brigitte Dero Cefic
HSE and Logistics
Gernot Klotz, Executive Director Research Wilfried Haensel PlasticsEurope
Tony Bastock Contract Chemicals, Esa Härmälä EFMA
& Innovation
Chair ABM (European Fertilisers Manufacturers
Wilfried Haensel, Director General
Hans Bender Procter & Gamble, Chair of Association)
PlasticsEurope
Product Stewardship Programme Council Jean-Claude Lahaut Cefic
Françoise Humbert, Director Communi-
Jean-Pierre Clamadieu Rhodia, Chair of Hubert Mandery Cefic
cations
Audit and Finance Committee Friedhelm Schmider ECPA
Jean-Claude Lahaut, General Counsel
Anton de Vries LyondellBasell (Plastics) (European Crop Protection Association)
and Executive Director EU Legislation
Hans-Ulrich Engel BASF, Chair of Energy, Alistair Steel Euro Chlor
& Advocacy
HSE & Logistics Programme Council Jan van der Meulen CEPE
Lena Perenius, Executive Director
Ian Hudson DuPont de Nemours, (European Council of Paint, Printing Ink
Product Stewardship
Chair of Communications Programme and Artists’ Colours Industry)
Alistair Steel, Executive Director
Council Susanne Zänker A.I.S.E.
Euro Chlor & Fine, Specialty
Christian Jourquin Solvay, President (International Association for Soaps,
& Consumer Chemicals
Thierry Le Hénaff Arkema, Chair Detergents and Maintenance Products)
René van Sloten, Executive Director
of Industrial Policy Programme Council
Industrial Policy
Wolfgang Plischke Bayer, Vice-President
Roland Vos, Executive Director Services
and Chair of Research & Innovation
Programme Council
Pavel Svarc CEPRO, Chair of Assembly
of Federations Members The National Association
Ben Van Beurden Shell, Chair of Board (NAB)
Assembly of Corporate Members
Colette Alma - Zeestraten VNCI,
Netherlands
Claudio Benedetti FEDERCHIMICA,
Italy
Stephen Elliott CIA, United Kingdom
Fernando Galbis FEIQUE, Spain
Jean-Claude Lahaut Cefic
Hubert Mandery Cefic
Ladislav Novak SCHP, Czech Republic
Trygve Østmo Norsk Industri, Norway
Jean Pelin UIC, France
Panos Scarlatos HACI, Greece
Utz Tillmann VCI, Germany
Yves Verschueren essenscia, Belgium
24
Financial report 2009
Cefic’s annual expenses totalled
€ 44,8 million in 2009
The expenses are split into the Split of expenses by activity and income flow
following categories Based on actuals 2009 (in million E)
• € 14,9 million for Policy Centre
activities. Expenditures covered Policy Centre & LRI financing
the following Cefic programmes:
International Trade, Energy, HSE Expenses Mio E % Financed by
& Logistics, Product Stewardship, Policy Centre 16.8 38 AFEM for 15%
Research & Innovation, Build Trust LRI projects 3.8 8 ACOM for 68%
& Communications, Legislation & ABM for 10%
Services 3.0 7 Sales for 7 %
Advocacy. They also include central
management costs (DG and office
of DG). ABM & ACOM Financing
• € 1,9 million write-off provision Expenses Mio E % Financed by
for ReachLink investment. Sector Groups Research 9.9 22
• € 3,0 million for Services activities, ABM
Sector Groups Management 11.3 25 ACOM
covering Finance & Accounting,
Human Resources, Information
Technology, Events, Business
Development, Office Management
& Archiving.
• € 3,8 million for LRI Research
Projects. Actual expenses and income 2009
• € 11,3 million for running expenses (in thousand E)
of sectoral activities. This covered
the Industry Sectors: Petrochemicals, Actuals 2009 Actuals 2009 Actuals 2009
Policy Centre/Services/ Sectoral activities Total
EuroChlor and Fine Specialty &
Consumer Chemicals. Expenses LRI Research Projects 16,666,426
• € 9,9 million in research costs related Labour 9,829 6,836 616,666
to sectoral activities. Office 1,408 1,017 2,426
Travel 335 303 638
On the income site, the horizontal Meetings 530 907 1,436
Programmes Councils and science Publications 241 17 258
budgets were mainly covered by fees Net Internal Purchasing 20 552 572
paid by national federations (AFEM) Management Contribution 1,482 1,383 2,865
and major companies (ACOM). External Contractors 6,406 9,879 16,285
External Support to Cefic 327 3 330
Non-ACOM companies participating in
sectoral activities (ABM) also contributed Others 2,698 268 2,967
to the financing of the horizontal part Investments (depreciation) 359 0 359
by paying a fee to Cefic on top of the Trainings 26 10 36
sectoral budgets.These fees totalled IT 10 2 12
€ 1,8 million in 2009. Total Expenses 23,672 21,177 44,849
Income
Internal Sales 3,427 0 3,437
External Sales 1,205 1,469 2,674
Sectoral Contributions 0 17,093 17,093
Sectoral Variable Contribution 0 4,209 4,209
Research Funding 0 0 0
Affiliated Sectors 300 0 300
AFEM 2,486 0 2,486
ACOM 12,209 0 12,209
Note: Internal Purchasing ABM 1,800 0 1,800
and Management Contribution Interest 284 14 298
in «Total Expenses» can be off-set
by Internal Sales in «Total Income».
Total Income 21,722 22,785 44,507
25
Cefic review 2009-2010
26
FCA Food Contact Additives Sector Petrochemistry / APPE Halogens / Euro Chlor
Group
PINFA Phosphorus, Inorganic APPE Association of Petrochemicals Euro Chlor
and Nitrogens Flame Retardants Producers in Europe Chlorinated Paraffins Sector Group
PUR Pur Amines Catalysts Acrylonitrile ECSA European Chlorinated Solvent
AGU Automotive Grade Urea Association
Performance Chemicals Alkylamines Potassium Working Group
Oleochemicals and Surfactants Amines CTEF Comité Technique Européen
APAG European Oleochemicals APA Aromatics Producers Association du Fluor
& Allied Products Group ASG Acetyls Sector Group EFCTC European Fluorocarbon
CESIO Comité Européen ATC Technical Committee of Petroleum Technical Committee
des Agents de Surface Additive Manufacturers in Europe ESA European Sulphuric Acid Association
ECOSOL European Centre (Affiliated Member) Fluorspar
of Studies on LAB/LAS BDO & Derivatives GFPF Global Fluorcarbon Producers’
CCSG Coal Chemicals Forum
Water, Paper and Oil EBAM European Basic Acrylic
Treatment Chemicals Monomer Group
ACPA Activated Carbon Producers EFOA European Fuel Oxygenates
Association
Affiliates
Association
CEEP Centre Européen d’Etudes EPRA European Phenolic Resins AECC Association for Emissions Control
des Polyphosphates Association(Affiliated Member) by Catalyst
CEES Centre Européen d’Etude ESIG European Solvent Industry Group AFEMS Association of European
des Silicates Ethylene Oxide & Derivatives Manufacturers of Sporting Ammunition
Cellulose Ethers Producers Association A.I.S.E. International Association for
CEPAD/EBPP Conseil Européen HSPA Hydrocarbon Solvent Producers Soaps, Detergents and Maintenance
des Phénols Alkylés et Dérivés Association Products
EAC European Aminocarboxylates LOSG Lower Olefins Sector Group ATC Technical Committee of Petroleum
Committee MSG Methacrylates Sector Group Additive Manufacturers in Europe
EUZEPA European Zeolite Producers Methanol BACS British Association for Chemical
Association OSPA Oxygenated Solvent Specialties
INCOPA Inorganic Coagulants Producers Producers Association CEPE European Council of the Paint,
Association PO & Glycols Propylene Oxide Printing Ink and Artists’ Colours Industry
Peroxygens & Glycols Sector Group ECPA European Crop Protection
Persulphates PPA Phenol Producers Association Association
Sodium Chlorate
EFCC European Federation for
SOIA Synthetic Organic Ion Exchangers
Construction Chemicals
and Adsorbents
Plastics / EFFA European Flavour Association
PlasticsEurope EFMA European Fertilizers
Food and Protective Applications
Manufacturers Association
Food and Feed
PlasticsEurope EIGA European Industrial Gases
ECAMA European Citric Acid Manufactur-
Expoxy Resins, Fluoropolymers,PC Association
ers Association
BPA,PET, Polyolefins, Vinyls ENA European Nitrators Association
EFG (European Fermentation Group)
EPF* European Photocatalysis Federation
GME Gelatin Manufacturers of Europe
EPRA European Phenolic Resins
IFP Inorganic Feed Phosphates
Association
PAPA (EFPA / EPPAA) Phosphoric acid Styrenics chain ERMA European Resin Manufacturers
and food phosphates
Association
ABS/SAN Acrylonitrile Butadiene ETAD Ecological and Toxicological
Fine Chemicals Styrene Copolymer-Styrene Acrylonitrile Association of Dyes and Organic
APIC Active Pharmaceutical Copolymer Pigments Manufacturers
Ingredients Committee EPS Expandable Polystyrene Euro Chlor
EFCG European Fine Chemicals Group EXIBA Polystyrene FEEM Federation of European Explosives
PS Polystyrene Manufacturers
Biocides SPA Styrene Producers Association FEICA Association of European
EBPF European Biocides Products Forum
Adhesives Manufacturers
PAR Peracetic Acid Registration
IFRA International Fragrance Association
SARG Sorbic Acid/Potassium Sorbate
ISOPA European Diisocyanate & Polyol
Producers Association
PlasticsEurope
27
Cefic review 2009-2010
28
Deutsche Oelfabrik gesellschaft Gattefossé Kronos International
für chemische GE Healthcare Kroton Gres 2000
Erzeugnisse (DOG) GE Betz La Seda de Barcelona
Deza Gelatines Weishardt La Unión Resinera Española
Diamantino Malho & Ca. Gelita Laboratoires Anios
Dipharma Givaudan Laboratorios Agrochem
DOMO Caproleuna Grace Laboratorios Miret – Lamirsa
Donau Carbon Grillo-Werke Lallemand SAS
Donau Chemie Grillo Zinkoxid Lamberti
Draslovka Grindeks Lapi Gelatine
DRT H. Lundbeck Laviosa Chimica Mineraria
Dynea Habich * Lenzing
DyStar Haldor Topsoe Lerg
Ecofuel System Hamm Chemie Liebau Chemie
Ecogreen Oleochemicals Hebron Liphatech
Ecolab Hellenic Petroleum Lonza Group
Ediltec Helsinn Chemicals Lukoil Neftochim Bourgas
EGIS Pharmaceuticals Hentschke & Sawatzki Chemische Fabrik Luzenac
Eigenmann & Veronelli Hexion Specialty Chemicals Lysoform Dr. Hans Rosemann
Electroquímica de Hernani Hovione FarmaCiencia Marchi Industriale
Elementis Hypred Mare Austria
Eli Lilly & Company ICL-IP Mario Pilato Blat
Eliokem Igcar Productos Químicos Medichem
Emery Oleochemichals Inchemica Megara Resins Anastasios Fanis
Endura INDAL Melamin D.D. Kocevje
ENI Industrial Chemicals* Merck Sharp & Dohme
EOC Industrial Química del Nalón MFP Michelin
Ercros Industrial Química Lasem Microban
Esco (European Salt Company) Industrias Químicas Associadas Mikro-Technik
ESD - SIC* Industrias Químicas del Ebro Milliken Chemical
Essemar Infineum Minera de Santa Marta
Esterchem Interbon Minersa
Esteve Quimica IQESIL Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company
Eti Soda * ISOCHEM MKS Marmara Entegre Kimya Sanayi
Eurecat ISP Marl Momentive Performance Materials
Eurocarb Products Italgelatine Motim Company
Euroresinas Industrías Químicas Italmatch Chemicals Nabaltec
Eurosupport Catalysts Group IZOCAM Nalco Europe
Euro-Yser, Productos Químicos J.M. Huber Nanocyl
Ewald Gelatine Jackon Insulation Natrocell
Fabbrica Italiana Sintetici (FIS) Janssen Pharmaceutica Neochim
Faci Johnson & Johnson Neste Oil
Fantoni Johnson Controls Hybrid and Recycling Neville Chemical Europe
Farcoll-Fabbrica Resine Collanti Johnson Matthey Macfarlan Smith Nilefos Química
FeF Chemicals* Joseph Storey & Co. Nordische Oelwerke
Feralco Juncá Gelatines S.L.V. Norit Nederland
Ferro Jungbunzlauer Norsk Hydro
Fertiberia KAO Corporation Norzinco
Finorga Katwijk Chemie Novacap
FINSA-FORESA, Industrias Químicas Kemfine Group Novacarb
del Noroeste Kerry Bio-science Novance
Flexsys CC KGHM Metraco Novapex
Floridienne Chimie Kiilto Novo Nordisk
Fluorchemie Dohna Kilfrost Novozymes
Fluorsid Killgerm Nubiola Pigmentos
Forchem Klueber Lubrication Nuova Solmine
Fosfa Knauf Nuplex Resins
Gaba International Kodak Polychrome Graphics Nyco
Gadot Biochemical Industries Koma spol. Nyrstar
Galactic Koppers Europe OCI Nitrogen*
Gale Krems Chemie* Ofichem
Galp Energia SGPS KRKA
Gaschema Kronochem *Awaiting Board approval
29
Cefic review 2009-2010
30
Cefic Associates Partners
and Partners AAF
Act-International
AFAQUIM
Associated companies Alysom
Aqua Europa
Adeka-Palmarole
Atos Origin
Arez International
BCT Chemtrade Corporation
Aslend Performance Materials
British Color Makers Association
Axcentive
Chemische Fabrik Wocklum Gebr. Hertin
Bio-Cide International
Club MCAS
Delamin
Codelco Kupferhandel
Erco Worldwide
Dartex Coatings*
FRX Polymers*
Dr. P. Pleisch
Halliburton
EuCheMS
Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha
EWPM - European Wood Preservative
Ishizuka Glass Co
Manufacturers Group
Jubilant Pharmaceuticals
Fibran Italia
Kenya Fluorspar
First Solar
Koppers Lambson
Flexipack*
Maaden Phosphate
Group Roullier (TIMAC Agro
Metafrax
Internationale)
Methanex
Harke Chemicals
Nama Europe
IMPCA
Plazit
Integra Services
Rotem Amfert Negev
Interacid Trading
Safripol
Inter Chem Trading
Sallies
Kemmax
Samine
Leitat Technological Center
SKW QUAB Chemicals
Normpack
Songwon International
Petrofer
Steris
Phoenix OPC Trading
Tar Alliance
Prai Trading & Shipping
Tayca Corporation
Radarchim
Vergenoeg Mining
Reachway
Solvadis Chemag
Sulzer
Teijin Aramid
Tetra Pak
Verband Chemiehandel
Vink + Co.
31
Main sources of Cefic information:
Photographic credit:
P.03 - David Plas
P.15 - © BASF
P.16 - © Arkema
P.17 - © DSM
P.18 - © Solvay
P.19 - © Evonik
P.20 - © Rhodia
P.21 - © Bayer MaterialScience
32
Cefic - The European Chemical Industry Council
Cefic is the Brussels-based organisation representing national chemical federations and chemical companies in Europe.
Cefic represents, directly or indirectly, around 27,000 large, medium and small companies in Europe, which employ
about 1.2 million people and account for more than 29% of world chemicals production.
Cefic aisbl
Avenue E. Van Nieuwenhuyse 4
design: www.landmarks.be
B - 1160 Brussels
Belgium
Tel: +32 2 676 72 11
Fax: +32 2 676 73 00
mail@cefic.be
www.cefic.eu