Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FIRST TERM
LEARNING AREA & SUGGESTED LEARNING
WEEK DATE LEARNING OUTCOMES VOCABULARY
Learning Objectives ACTIVITIES
THEME:
1 3/1-7/1 MAN AND THE VARIETY OF
LIVING THINGS
Observe prepared slides or view A student is able to : Algae - alga
CHAPTER 1 : charts of various types of • list the characteristics of
MICRRORGANISM AND microorganisms : various types of Bacteria - bakteria
THEIR EFFECTS ON LIVING a. list the characteristics of various microorganisms
THINGS types of microorganisms • classify microorganisms into Fungi - kulat
b. classify various types of bacteria, fungi, protozoa,
1.1 Understanding The microorganisms into groups i.e. viruses and algae Microorganisms
Classification Of bacteria, fungi, protozoa, viruses • describe the characteristics -mikroorganisma
Microorganisms and of each group of
algae based on their microorganims
characteristics
such as variation in size, shape
or
other appearance
A student is able to :
View videos or computer simulations • state examples of uses of
and discuss the uses and uses roles microorganisms
of microorganisms : • explain with examples the
a. food digestion roles of useful
b. decaying process microorganisms
c. medicine, agriculture and • suggest potential uses of
industry microorganisms in various
fields
Carry out an activity about the uses
of microorganism such as making
bread or yogurt
Visit factories to study how
microorganisms are used to produce
food or other industrial products Sexually transmitted
1.4 Analysing The Harmful diseases -
Effects Gather information from magazines, Penyakit jangkitan
Of Microorganisms books and internet and discuss the kelamin/seks
potential uses of microorganisms in
various fields Tinea - panau
Tuberculosis -
A student is able to : batuk kering/tibi
Observe specimens or models or • state the harmful effects of
view charts on tooth decay (carries) microorganisms on human
and discuss how microorganisms being
cause the decay • relate each group of
microorganisms to the
Gather information from newspaper, diseases caused by it
books, magazines and internet or • describe the major
interview medical experts and symptoms of diseases
discuss other harmful effects of caused by each group of
microorganisms on human beings microorganisms
such as causing food poisoning and • describe the various ways
diseases how microorganisms can
Make a folio or scrap book about the cause infection
groups of microrganisms that cause
the following diseases and the major
symptoms of the diseases
a. tuberculosis, cholera and
various sexually transmitted
diseases such as gonorrhea and
syphilis-cause by bacteria
b. common cold, dengue fever,
hepatitis and the AIDS-caused
by virus
c. tinea and ring worm-caused by
fungi
d. malaria-caused by protozoa
6 7/2-11/2 THEME: Carry out an activity to determine A student is able to : Anorexia - anoreksia
MAINTENANCE AND the following : • identify the caloric values of
CONTINUITY OF LIFE a. the calorific values of the the different classes of food Calorie - kalori
different classes of food such as • estimate the calorific values
CHAPTER 2 : NUTRITION protein, carbohydrate and fat in various meals Caloricfic value -
AND FOOD PRODUCTION b. the caloric values of meals taken • explain the factors that nilai kalori
for breakfast, lunch and dinner affect total calories required
2.1 Evaluating The Importance by an individual Malnutrition -
Of View videos or computer simulations • relate health problems to malnutrisi
Taking Good Nutrition And and discuss : nutrition and eating habits
Practising Good Helath a. factors that affect the calories • justify the importance of Obesity - obesiti
Habits requirement of an individual taking good nutrition and
such as sex, body size, age, practising good eating
state of health, physical habits
activities and surrounding
temperature
b. health problems related to
nutrition such as malnutrition,
obesity, anorexia and diseases
resulted from unhealthy eating
habits
7 14/2-18/2 2.3 Analysing Nitrogen Cycle View charts, videos or computer A student is able to : Nitrogen cycle -
And Its Importance simulations on nitrogen • describe nitrogen cycle Kitar nitrogen
a. the nitrogen cycle • explain the process involved
b. the processes involved in the in nitrogen cycle
nitrogen cycle • explain the importance of
c. the importance of the nitrogen nitrogen cycle
cycle
15/2
CUTI SEMPENA SAMBUTAN MAULIDURASUL
THEME: View videos or computer simulations A student is able to: Balance in nature –
BALANCE AND and discuss: • describe what balance in Keseimbangan alam
MANAGEMENT OF THE a. the meaning of balance in nature is,
ENVIRONMENT nature, • state the natural cycles that Food web –
b. the roles of the three natural help to maintain balance in Siratan makanan
9 cycles in maintaining balance in nature,
CHAPTER 3 : PRESERVATION nature, i.e. • explain how these natural
AND CONSERVATION OF THE nitrogen cycle, carbon cycle and cycles help to maintain
ENVIRONMENT water cycle. balance in nature,
• explain how food webs help
3.1 Analysing Balance In Visit a garden and carry out the to maintain balance in
Nature following activities: nature,
28/2-4/3 a. list the organisms, • explain with examples the
b. draw a food web, effects of natural disasters
c. discuss the role of food webs in on balance in nature,
maintaining balance in nature. • suggest ways to maintain
balance in nature
Gather information from books,
newspapers, magazines and internet
on natural disasters.
Present and discuss:
a. the effects of natural disasters
on balance in nature.
b. ways to maintain the balance in
nature.
10 7/3- 11/3 3.2 Analysing The Effects Of Gather information from books, A student is able to: Coolant –
Environmental Pollution newspapers, magazines and internet • identify the sources of Bahan pendingin
and discuss: environmental pollution,
a. the sources of environmental • explain the effects of Global warming –
pollution environment pollution, Pemanasan global
such as : • describe global warming,
i. the uncontrolled use of fossil • relate greenhouse effects to Greenhouse effect –
fuels, global warming, Kesan rumah hijau
ii. the disposal of by products, • state what ozone layer is,
waste, toxic substances, • explain the importance of
radioactive substances, ozone
smoke and heat from layer,
factories, • state the chemicals that
iii. the uncontrolled use of damage
chemical fertillisers, the ozone layer,
pesticides and fungicides in • list the sources of chemicals
agriculture, that can damage the ozone
iv. the production of noises, layer,
smoke and poisonous gases • explain how damaging
from vehicles and ozone
machinery, layer affects living things
v. the disposal of rubbish such
as plastic,leftover food and
solid substances,
thedisposal of sewage,
vi. the uses of
cholofluorocarbon (CFC) in
aerosols, air conditioners
and refrigerators, and the
improper disposal of
electrical appliances such as
air conditioners and
refrigerators that contain
CFC.
b. the effects of environmental
pollution
from aspect of:
i. human health,
ii. habitats and nature
iii. the extinction of species,
iv. the loss of economic
resources.
View videos or computer simulations
and discuss:
a. global warming,
b. greenhouse effect and its
relation to global warming,
c. ozone layer and its importance,
d. chemicals such as CFC and
oxides of nitrogen that can
damage the ozone layer,
e. chemicals in styrofoam coolant
and aerosol that can damage
the ozone layer,
f. how damaging ozone layer
affects living things.
3.3 Synthesising The Idea Of View videos on environmental A student is able to: Environment
Preservation And preservation and conservation and • state the importance of pollution –
Conservation discuss the importance of preservation and Pencemaran alam
12 21/3- 25/3 Of The Environment And preservation and conservation of the conservation of sekitar
Pollution Control environment. the environment,
• generate ideas on
Discuss the following: environmental
a. environment pollution control, pollution control,
b. examples of how preservation • explain with examples how
and preservation and
conservation can contribute to a conservation of
clean and healthy environment, the environment can
contribute
Carry out a project to study: to a clean and healthy
a. What efforts are taken to environment
preserve and conserve the
environment,
b. what are the impacts produced
3.4 Evaluating The Importance by Natural resources –
Of these efforts. Sumber semula jadi /
Proper Management Of sumber alam
Natural Resources In Discuss proper ways of managing A student is able to:
Maintaining Balance In natural resources to maintain • generate ideas on proper
Nature balance in nature. ways
to manage natural resources
View videos or computer simulations in
and write a report on: order to maintain balance in
a. the effects of improper nature,
management of natural • explain with examples the
resources, effects of improper
b. the need for proper management Local community –
management of the environment of natural resources, Komuniti setempat
3.5 Practising Responsible • justify the need for proper
Attitudes To Preserve And management of the Proper management
Conserve The Environment environment. –
Plan and practise good habits to Pengurusan yang
preserve and converse the A student is able to: sewajarnya
environment through the following • practise good habits to
activities: preserve
a. awareness campaigns on and converse the
reducing, reusing and recycling. environment
b. jungle trekking to appreciate the
beauty of nature and an unspoilt
environment,
c. adopt part of an area such as
beach, river, hill and forest to
practise responsible and caring
attitudes to preserve and
converse,
d. write a proposal on how to
preserve
and converse the environment in
a
local community.
13
THEME:
MATTER IN NATURE Observe various samples of carbon A student is able to: Carbon compounds –
and non-carbon compounds. • state what carbon Sebatian karbon
CHAPTER 4 : CARBON Discuss what carbon compounds compounds are,
COMPOUNDS are. • state what organics Organic compounds
28/3- 1/4 View videos or computer simulations compounds are, –
4.1 Analysing Various Carbon and discuss organic and inorganic • give examples of organic Sebatian organik
Compounds compounds in terms of: compounds,
a. their sources, • state what inorganic Inorganic
b. their characteristics, i.e., compounds are, compounds –
i. elements present, • give examples of inorganic Sebatian tak organik
ii. metallic or non-metallic compounds,
iii. changes upon heating. • compare and contrast Hydrocarbon –
organic compounds with Hidrokarbon
Carry out an activity to compare and inorganic compounds,
contrast organic and inorganic • classify substances into
compounds. Illustrate the organic and inorganic
similarities and differences in a compounds,
graphic organiser. • state what hydrocarbons,
• list sources of hydrocarbons
Classify samples of carbon
compounds into organic and
inorganic compounds.
15 11/4- 15/4 4.3 Analysing Fats And Their Observe various samples of fats A student is able to: Saturated fats –
Effects On Health such as butter, cooking oil, cheese, • give examples of fats, Lemak tepu
ghee and margarine. • state the sources of fats,
From the food labels, • state the elements found in Unsaturated fats –
a. Identify their sources ,i.e. plant fats, Lemak tak tepu
or animals fats, • state what saturated fats
b. classify them into saturated and are,
unsaturated fats. • state what unsaturated fats
are,
Discuss the following: • compare and contrast
a. elements found in fats, saturated
b. saturated and unsaturated fats. fats with unsaturated fats,
• explain with examples the
Carry out an activity to compare and effects of consuming food
contrast saturated fats and rich in
unsaturated fats in terms of: saturated fats on health,
a. sources, • explain with examples the
b. states at room temperature, effects of consuming food
c. melting point. rich in
unsaturated fats on health.
Illustrate the similarities and
differences in a graphic organiser.
16 18/4- 22/4 4.5 Analysing The Process Of Discuss the following : A student is able to: Cleansing action –
Making Soap From Oil And a. oils contain fatty acids and • state the oils contain fatty Tindakan pencucian
The Cleansing Action Of glycerol, acids
Soap b. examples of fatty acids. and glycerol, Fatty acids –
• give an example of fatty Asid lemak
Carry out an activity to study the acids,
process of making soap through the • describle the process of
reaction between fatty acids and making
sodium hydroxide solution. soap,
• state that soap is a salt
Discuss soap as a salt produced by produced by the reaction
the reaction between sodium between sodium
hydroxide and fatty acids. hydroxide and fatty acids,
View videos or computer simulations • state the characteristics of
and discuss: the
a. the characteristics of the components of a soap
components of a soap molecule, molecule,
b. the cleansing action of soap • explain the cleansing action
molecules. of
soap molecules.
17 25/4-29/4 4.6 Understanding Natural Carry out an activity using beads A student is able to: Coagulation –
Polymers and strings to show the following • state what a polymer is, Penggumpalan
structures or processes: • give examples of polymer,
a. polymer, • state what a monomer is, Depolymerisation –
b. monomer, • give examples of monomer, Penyahpolimeran
c. polymerisation, • describe polymerisation,
d. depolymerisation. • describe depolymerisation, Latex –
• state what natural polymer Lateks / susu getah
Discuss the following : is,
a. what polymers and monomers • give examples of natural Polymerisation –
are, polymer, Pempolimeran
b. examples of polymer and • state what synthetic
monomer, polymer is, Vulcanisation –
c. what polimerisation is, • give examples of synthetic Pemvulkanan
d. what depolymerisation is. polymer,
• state the characteristics of
Observe various samples of natural natural rubber,
and synthetic polymers. • explain the action of acids
on
Prepare folios or scrap books on the latex,
various uses of natural and synthetic • explain the action of
polymers. ammonia
solution on latex,
Carry out activities to study the • describe vulcanisation of
following: rubber,
a. the characteristics of natural • relate the characteristics of
rubber, vulcanised rubber to the
b. the coagulation of latex by the structure of its molecule,
action • list the uses of vulcanised
of acids, rubber.
c. the prevention of coagulation of
latex by ammonia solution.
View videos or computer simulations
and discuss the vulcanisation of
rubber.
18 2/5-5/5 THEME;
FORCE AND MOTION Observe a bicycle and discuss its A student is able to : Four stroke petrol
structure and principle of operation • describe the structure and engine – enjin petrol
CHAPTER 5 : MOTION principle of operation of empat lejang
View charts, videos or computer vehicles without engines
5.1 Analysing The Motion of simulations and discuss the • describe the structure and Four stroke diesel
Vehicles on Land (3) following : principle of operation of engine – enjin diesel
a. the structure and principle of vehicles with engines empat lejang
vehicles with engine • explain the structure and
b. the structure and operation of : operation of the four stoke Two stroke petrol
i. four stroke petrol engine petrol engine engine – enjin petrol
ii. four stroke diesel engine • explain the structure and dua lejang
iii. two stroke petrol engine operation of the four stoke
diesel engine
Compare and contrast the following • explain the structure and
in items of structure, operation and operation of the two stoke
the efficiency of the engines : petrol engine
a. the four stroke petrol engine • compare and contrast the
with the four stroke diesel four stroke petrol engine
engine with the four stroke diesel
b. the four stroke petrol engine engine
with the two stroke petrol • compare and contrast the
engine four stroke petrol engine
with the two stroke petrol
Illustrate the similarities and engine
differences in a graphic organiser • relate the structure and
operation of the engine to
Discuss the relationship between the movement of vehicles
the structure and operation of the
engine and the movement of
vehicles
7/5
CUTI SEMPENA HARI HOL PAHANG
19 9/5-11/5 5.2 Analysing The Concepts of View videos or computer simulations A student is able to : Acceleration –
Speed, Velocity and and discuss : • state what distance is pecutan
Acceleration a. distance, speed, velocity and • define speed
their units • define velocity Speed – kelajuan
b. the relationship between speed, • state the unit for speed and
velocity and acceleration velocity Velocity - halaju
• define acceleration
carry out an activity to compare and • state the unit for
contrast speed, velocity and acceleration
acceleration. Illustrate the • explain the relationship
similarities and differences in a between speed, velocity and
graphic organiser acceleration
• compare and contrast
Carry our activities using a ticker speed, velocity and
timer or other suitable methods to acceleration
determine the velocity and • determine the velocity and
acceleration of a moving object acceleration of a moving
object
Carry out an activity to solve • solve problems involving
problems involving velocity and velocity and acceleration
acceleration
24 13/6-17/6 5.3 Understanding The Carry out activities and discuss the A student is able to : Inertia – inersia
Concept of following : • state what inertia is
Inertia a. the meaning of inertia • give examples of everyday
b. the occurrences of inertia in occurrences that involve
everyday life inertia
• explain with examples the
Design an conduct an experiment to relationship between mass
study the relationship between mass and inertia
and inertia • state the safety features
used in vehicles to reduce
View videos or computer simulations negative effects of inertia
and discuss safety used in vehicles
to reduce negative effects of inertia
25 20/6-24/6 5.5 Synthesising The Concept Carry out activities and discuss what A student is able to : Force – daya
of pressure is • define pressure
Pressure • explain the relationship Pressure – tekanan
Design and conduct experiments to between pressure, force and
study the relationship between surface area Surface area – luas
pressure, force and surface area • explain with examples the permukaan
application of pressure in
Discuss the applications of pressure everyday life
in everyday life • solve problems involving
pressure
Carry out an activity to solve
problems involving pressure
27 4/7-8/7 THEME: Observe samples of fresh food and A student is able to : Bleach – peluntur
TECHNOLICAL AND processed food. Discuss the • describe what processed
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT following : food is Canning –
IN SOCIETY a. processed food and examples of • give examples of processed pengetinan
processed food food
CHAPTER 6 : FOOD b. the purpose of processing food • explain the purpose of Dehydration –
TECHNOLOGY AND c. chemicals used in food processing food pendehidratan
PRODUCTION processing such as • state the chemical used in
preservatives, colouring, bleach, food processing Emulsifier –
6.1 Analysing the Method and flavouring, stabiliser, sweetener, • explain the functions of the pengemulsi
Substances Used in Food antioxidants and emulsifier chemicals used in food
Technology d. functions of the chemicals used processing Flavouring – perisa
in food processing • explain with examples the
technology used in food Irradiation –
View videos or computer simulations processing and packaging penyinaran
and discuss the technology used in : • explain the effects of
a. food processing such as : excessive use of chemicals Pasteurisation –
i. pasteurisation in food processing pempasteuran
ii. dehydration
iii. freezing Preservatives –
iv. freeze drying bahan awet
v. cooling
vi. irradiation Stabiliser – penstabil
b. food packaging such as :
i. canning Sweetener – pemanis
ii. vacuum packaging
Freeze drying –
Gather information from books, kering beku
magazines, Internet and discuss the
effects of excessive use of chemicals
in food processing on health
6.2 Analysing Ways to Improve
Food Production Discuss the need to increase the
quality and quantity of food A student is able to :
production • explain the need to increase
28 11/7-15/7 the quality and quantity in
food production
Gather information from books, • explain with examples ways
magazines, Internet and discuss the to increase the quality and
ways o increase the quality and quantity of food production
quantity of food production such as: • describe with examples
a. use of quality breeds what genetically modified
b. use of modern technology food is
c. education and guidance for • state the advantages and
farmers disadvantages of genetically
d. research and development modified food
e. optimum use of land and
irrigated areas
f. efficient land management
32 15/8-19/8 THEME: Use an oscilloscope and observe the A student is able to: Amplitude –
TECHNOLICAL AND characteristics of waves i.e. • describe the characteristics Amplitud
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT amplitude, frequency, wavelength of
IN SOCIETY and wave velocity. wave, Electromagnetic
• identify the location of radio spectrum –
CHAPTER 8 : ELECTRONICS View charts on electromagnetic waves in the Spektrum
AND INFORMATION AND spectrum to locate the position of electromagnetic elektromagnet
COMMUNICATION radio waves. spectrum,
TECHNOLOGY (ICT) • relate the properties of radio Frequency –
View videos or computer simulations waves to communication frekuensi
8.1 Understanding Radio and discuss how the properties of
22/8-26/8 Waves radio waves are applied in Oscilloscope –
communication osiloskop
Radio wave –
gelombang radio
Wavelength –
panjang gelombang
Wave velocity –
8.2 Analysing Radio Halaju gelombang
Communication
Capasitor –
Observe and identify the symbols of A student is able to Kapasitor
the following electronic components • identify electronic
in radios: components Communication
a. resistors, used in radio and their system-
b. capacitors, symbols, Sistem komunikasi
c. diodes, • explain the function of
d. transistors, electronic Diode –
e. inductors, and components in radio, Diod
f. transformers. • describe the radio
transmission Electronic equipment
Discuss functions of each type of system, –
electronic component. • describe the radio receiver Alat elektronik
system,
Observe models or view charts on • explain transmission and Inductor –
the radio communication system. reception of signals in the Induktor
radio
Draw schematic diagrams and communication system. Receiver system –
discuss the following: Sistem penerima
a. the radio transmission system
b. the radio receiver system. Resistor –
Perintang
33 15/8-19/8 8.3 Understanding Satellite View videos or computer simulations A student is able to: Satellite –
Communication and discuss : • describe how satellite Satelit
a. satellite communication system communication system
b. the advantage of using satellites works,
in • state the advantages of
transmitting information, using
c. other uses of satellites. satellite for communication,
• list applications of satellite
communication.
November SPM