Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Contents
TelecOM
12 saMsuNg
waNT
TOuch: a bleNd Of all yOu
eNergy
pakIsTaN caN’T prOduce elecTrIcITy
15 frOM
this magazine is verified to the best of author’s and publisher’s ability. However, MORE does not accept responsibility for any loss arising from reliance on it.
rIce?
It has been tested to be independent of WAPDA
electricity at some places but it is much expected
TechNOlOgy
18 The INVeNTION Of prINTINg
The result was “QWERTY” arrangements of keys which
is still a standard since then.
08 prices may not remain feasible anymore. This can result in anything from mergers
and acquisitions to dropping out of the market
cOVer
sTOry
22 chOOsINg aN aNTIVIrus sOluTION
This malware threat is always increasing and is not
The only vision
going anywhere in near future. According to BBC,
there are 53,000 viruses Zeshan has is
to bring
reVIews Samsung
32 lapTOp fOr My kId
Putting all the things in this small package accord-
Mobile on
ing to the wishes and desires of consumers raises the top
some difficult design questions
52-54 gadgeTs
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cOVer sTOry Mudassar J. Mufti
n Just recently increases security-related expenses and chequer, generating employment and increas-
CEO Telenor, Jon Eddy dampens investor confidence. ing productivity of almost every sector. Therefore,
Abdullah talked to General sales tax (GST) has been brought it is imperative that the taxation structure for the
one of the leading down to 19.5 per cent from 21 per cent, mobile industry is rationalized further”.
news papers and said though the industry had demanded 16 per The above views are not something to ig-
“there are possibilities cent tax like the one on other services. SIM ac- nore; this is something coming from the head
of mergers in the cel- tivation tax has been slashed by 50 per cent, of a reputed company which is really in hurry
CEO Telenor, lular industry in future. bringing it to Rs 250, but the industry had to think about other options in the region be-
Jon Eddy Abdullah Pakistan has the low- asked for its complete withdrawal. cause the business viability has a diminishing
“
est call rates in the trend in Pakistan. The scenarios are different in
world and a continuous reduction in charges, In the long term, hav- other countries but in Pakistan we have closed
as seen in the past, to attract customers is no ing five operators in a our eyes. We can stop it from happening.
more viable for the future as the industry has market with intense com- Business viability is foremost for any in-
already hit rock bottom. In the long term, hav- vestor, we have come to this point so early
petition and low prices
ing five operators in a market with intense that now a massive overhaul is required to
competition and low prices may not remain
may not remain feasible further strengthen the sector. Just recently,
feasible anymore. This can result in anything anymore. This can result in PTA has started a mechanism to address cus-
from mergers and acquisitions to dropping anything from mergers tomer’s grievances whereby customer would
out of the market. and acquisitions to drop- be able to know their rights and contact the
”
High inflation eventually has reduced ping out of the market authority if that right is violated by any service
usage of mobile services among consumers provider. We need to appreciate its stance
and pushed up the cost for the operators. Although we consider these tax measures though it is a little late and it should have
Overall, it has negatively impacted the de- positive, we feel that there is more to be done. been implemented much earlier when we
mand and supply and hence growth. Though We are all aware of the impact of high tax rates had started this journey.
inflationary pressure eases around the globe on the industry, which depress growth in sub- Similarly we need a mechanism to sup-
and especially in our region, Pakistan still faces scriber numbers, divert investments and ulti- port the investor as well which is actually at
a high double-digit inflation. mately discourage mobile usage. the receiving end like our consumer.
Largely, the overall law and order situa- When this industry flourishes, it helps the I happened to talk to number of decision
tion has limited the network expansion, re- economy by attracting foreign direct investment makers of the industry and according to them;
stricts upgrading and maintenance of sites, (FDI), contributing heavily to the national ex- it is the high time when a true system should
be implemented for a long term growth. We keep talking about the technology pene- duced a healthy number of internet users. We
As the calling rates are going down so tration but in normal life, in most of the cases, are still boasting some 2 to 3 million dialup
sharply due to an unnecessary competition, we actually have to call people to tell we have users 0.35 million of broadband subscribers.
it is getting harder to survive with a very thin sent you an email so a response is awaited. Due to the very same reason, Wi-Max has
margin. I can remember those early ads of Te- Overdose is always harmful, if you give a not been successful as per expectations in
lenor when it appeared that the company car to a child; it is likely hood that he will hit Pakistan as it should have been. We were the
was only following the quality of services and somewhere. I don’t mean that we do not de- pioneer to have started the largest rollout in
it had nothing to do with the ongoing price serve modern tools but a good soldier must the world when Wateen launched the serv-
war but now they are feeling the heat. Their know the usage of weapon he has. We need ices in 22 cities and it was a matter of pride
recent campaigns are only focusing on the a trained user who could get the maximum for the whole nation but unfortunately after
price only. It could have been avoided had out of the services. That user can not be born just one and a half year the company resorted
the authority played its role on merit. out of debates and seminars. Practically speak- to sell the DSL connection whereas its core
A product to remain within the reach of ing, the students of this country who repre- business was Wireless and not the wired con-
masses does not mean it should go down to sent and major portion of our potential nectivity. To make Wi-Max a success, Wateen
such a level where it loses its identity. People buying class and also those who work at of- took number of steps and one of the major
are carrying multiple SIMs whereas one person fices must be trained to utilize the existing step they took in the very early stage to defeat
can only use one connection at one time. A voice and non-voice services to the maximum PTCL’s network was cheap Wi-Max connec-
total of those issued SIMs become a hefty 90 level. This will increase the revenue streams. tion. The technology was new and was not
“
million figure but this figure is not generating meant for masses in its early life. Massive price
the revenue in actual. A big number of this fig- 90 million figure, but reduction and free equipment and installa-
ure (connections) remains useless in the pock- this figure is not generat- tion reduced the profitability and it made life
ets and drawers of the subscribers. So what ing the revenue in actual. difficult for other new entrants as well.
does it mean, are we getting the revenues On the handset side we have lost the
A big number of this
from 60 – 70 million active SIMs? If this is the chance to let anyone open its manufacturing
case then we have reached the saturation level
figure (connections) facility in Pakistan, of course the benefits
quite early where prices can not go down fur- remains useless in the would have been too much. But now we can
ther and only the bundle offers are helping op- pockets and drawers of help the major brands by putting a strong
”
erators to keep the connections active. the subscribers curb on Chinese mobile phone which are
In a recent discussion with Mr. Saad M causing customers to lose money as there is
Waraich, Country Head, Nokia Siemens, he For this government must start from its no warranty and after sales services available
said that “no operator is willing to invest more own end. SMS activity to win cars and mobile from the sellers. Government should regular-
unless the situation gets better”. It clearly phones is not enough. Very basic activities ize this segment as well before it is too late.
shows that companies are more interested to that we come across in our daily life must be The objectives of the operators should be
make the current situation viable rather than processed electronically. Mobile phone oper- clear. Push for more consumers and expan-
to invest on something which does not have ators can design the applications to process sion, retain the existing ones and develop
a proper road map. If revenue situation re- issues regarding to Wapda, Telephone, WASA, strategies to generate higher ARPU, which
mains the same, I don’t think operators would Legal processes, Education. Agriculture is an- stands currently at some $ 3 on average, from
be prepared to spend another 100 - 200 mil- other sector where by government can make the current subscriber base.
lion USD on a 3G license. The economy is use of these applications to remove the gap I would just say government has a major
slow, the market still hasn't matured and Pak- between markets and crop producers. Mobile role to play, it must, in real terms, provide the
istan is not ready for 3G. banking is one such thing but it may face the level playing field where there should be a
How many of us, through mobile phone, same fate if not planned properly. healthy competition. Awareness of technol-
make use of other more important value The entire exercise requires the aware- ogy is the most important thing to do. Both
added services. According to analysts, value ness of DATA, another domain which is being investor and government can do lots of ac-
added services are mere 7% of any operator’s victimized badly. Though Pakistan sent its first tivity to develop this area. We do not want to
revenue in Pakistan. That shows the trend that email much earlier in 80’s through a local ISP lose investment in Pakistan but for that we
how people are into other non voice services. Brain Net but this country has not yet pro- must do some serious home work. n
On this very day of our independence we promise to serve this country in every way.
God has blessed us with everything, now it is the foremost thing for us to transform
Pakistan into a technological advanced country which is wealthy in all the aspects.
For this we need a sincere effort and true nationalism. MORE & ApnaTime promise to
work with dedication in this direction.
Mr. Zeshan Qureshi, Head of Samsung The Samsung touch phone attracts style- going into masses with this
Mobiles, Pakistan is aggressively taking its di- conscious users with its slim and compact de- will not generate more war-
vision forward. Recent activities including sign and comes with the latest multimedia
ranty issues?
touch screen’s massive awareness campaign features. Unique features in Samsung’s touch
along with the public interaction has really phones like WQVGA and AMOLED full-touch Firstly, Samsung phones offer 1 year war-
helped the brand to take the edge. He finds screens and Samsung’s TouchWiz User Inter- ranty for every mobile set. We recently con-
youth as completely untapped market to ex- face with Mobile Widgets, enables its users to ducted our Free Service Campaign that offered
plore in Pakistan. The only vision he has is to enjoy their mobile easily and intuitively. Using free repair / maintenance for all the Samsung’s
bring Samsung Mobile on the top. He hon- “Photo Contact,”users can call a contact by sim- electronic appliances & mobile phones.
ored us by discussing few things about Sam- ply touching an appointed image. Moreover, ‘Online’ feature is introduced in
sung’s latest touch screen phones. Following the phones to protect the screens from
“
is an excerpt from the discussion. scratches with high quality screen protectors.
Boasting compact de- We also recommend our consumers to
what is the technological sign and intuitive usability, use proper covers for their mobile sets in
difference between a touch the Samsung STAR phone order to avoid any damages.
and a regular mobile phone? answer today’s customer
needs of full touch phone samsung is pioneer in lcd
”
Today's mobile phones serve multiple
at affordable price technology; you produce the
purposes. Ages ago, mobile phones served digital cameras as well. how it
one purpose only; they let you send and re- can be helpful for the touch
ceive voice communications. Today, mobile Touch phones are sup- phones?
phones and similar devices are equipped posed to be a product for high
with customized software, Internet access, end users but recently you in- Samsung takes every measure to be the
digital cameras, portable music players, GPS troduced a budget touch leader in digital technology. And yes, we are
functions and many more options. phone, star, how differently proud to be the pioneer in LCD technology.
The main difference being that the con- This can certainly be helpful in devising a
market reacted?
ventional cell phone has a keypad integrated technology for touch phones with a touch
into its main panel or concealed under a slid- Boasting compact design and intuitive sensing keypad.
ing panel. Touch-screen phones typically do usability, the Samsung STAR phone answer
not have the manual buttons or keys, and all today’s customer needs of full touch phone Talking about star again,
functions are controlled by touch screen by at affordable price. Supporting 2.5G net- samsung’s touch phones have
pressing relevant active points. Some touch works (Star), Samsung is able to expand its started to look identical; do
screen models have a navigation pod or sev- full touch product portfolio and target var- you think it would be a good
eral function keys. Full touch-sensitive dis- ious consumers. option to continue with a
plays respond to light contact with a stylus, Samsung Star has attracted tremendous
generic look?
finger, or both. They provide an alternate, and market interest and demands. it comes with
sometimes more direct, method to input FM Radio support, 3.2MP camera, and Blue- I don’t agree with it, it can be true for
data and launch phone features and controls. tooth. It also utilizes the Widget UI that has some people, but in actual they are not iden-
become popular among Samsung phones, tical. This is also because there are various
why samsung is focusing allowing you to drag and drop widgets onto kinds of touch screen phones available in the
more on Touch phones? the main screen depending on what you market, but most of them have identical basic
Samsung has been diligently working on need to access. features ranging in quality. However the de-
the advanced technologies and launching sign and technology of Samsung’s phones
new full-touch mobile phones. With these lat- Touch phone is considered are perceived to be amazing and stylish
est products, Samsung is able to enhance its as a very delicate item, con- amongst all. The design gives the mobile set
position as a leading player in the hugely sidering the rough conditions a unique and stylish look. One can fall in love
popular touch screen mobile market. in pakistan, do you think with it at the very first sight.
review These times did not always improve when could set up the printer for wireless and USB
If you want a wireless all-in-one for busi- we printed the same documents via USB in- connectivity at the same time.
ness use, the HP Officejet 6500 is a solid choice. stead of Wi-Fi.
It’s fast, attractively designed, comes with rea- print Quality
sonable ink prices and, with the exception of design The Officejet 6500’s photo printing quality
photos, delivers decent print quality. Its black finish and neon green accents is amazed us, the pictures printed were superb
modern and better in looks than dull looking and without any smudges. Our office docu-
performance and print speeds silver-and-black models from Canon, Epson, ments quality stood up much better against
The printer comes with a duplexer, which and Lexmark. It has a one-line OLED display as the competition with other printers by Cannon
you pop into the back. It gives the printer an opposed to an LCD screen, which saves space, or Kodak. Colorful graphics appeared bright,
even larger footprint, and the printer won’t but also means the user has to press the navi- with accurate colors and minimal streaking.
print without it. gational arrows more often to scroll through
When it came to printing, we performed menus. Uniquely, there’s a quality button that Other functionality
tests both over a Wi-Fi network and over a tra- allows you to toggle between three settings In addition to printing, the 6500 scans and
ditional USB connection. Over Wi-Fi, it took 37 that prioritize speed and quality. faxes wirelessly. The printer has paper tray’s ca-
seconds to print the Word document, 48 sec- All of the papers, including photo sheets, pacity is 250-sheet paper capacity,2400 x 4800
onds to print the PDF, and 1:42 to print the are meant to be loaded on the tray at the bot- dpi scanning resolution, and a reduction/en-
PowerPoint document. It took 24 seconds to tom of the Officejet 6500. The 6500 also sup- largement range.
print a 4 x 6-inch photo and 31 seconds to ports a variety of memory cards, including SD,
print an 8.5 x 11-inch photo. On average, the MMC, MS, and xD. Unfortunately, the Officejet Verdict
printer took 21 seconds to begin printing, with 6500 doesn’t support the pro-level Compact- On the one hand, the HP Officejet 6500 of-
the exception of photos, which took between Flash (CF) format. fers fast wireless speeds, good print quality
16 seconds and 37. The Officejet 6500 aver- when it comes to documents, a high-capacity
aged a relatively brisk 1:01 seconds over Wi-Fi, setup paper tray, and an attractive, relatively compact
second only to the Epson WorkForce 600 (48 Setting up the printer was easy. Although design. If you are in search of a printer that
seconds) among five all-in-ones we’ve recently we had to connect it the first time using the prints high quality documents than this printer
tested, and well below the 1:36 average. bundled USB cable, we appreciated that we can be your first choice.
“
It has been tested to be independent
of WAPDA electricity at some places but it is
much expected that in few months time WAPDA
officials would come and warn you to use their A project is being taken up which can indeed revolutionize
electricity because not using it would empties
the solar cell industry in Pakistan. A PSCIR officer is interested
”
the government coffers and they will be able to
challenge you legally
in extracting Quartz from rice husk
n Pakistan is facing the worst energy crisis of to live free of tension in those hours, doing has been tested to be independent of
the history and there are only a few projects more productive work and making use of WAPDA electricity at some places but it is
that can genuinely solve this problem. One of more things. much expected that in few months time
the most feasible, cost-effective and healthy A project is being taken up which can in- WAPDA officials would come and warn you
project is solar electricity production. But the deed revolutionize the solar cell industry in to use their electricity because not using it
major problem is the availability of Solar Cells. Pakistan. A PSCIR officer is interested in ex- would empties the government coffers and
There are yet no industries in Pakistan to man- tracting Quartz from rice husk. they will be able to challenge you legally.
ufacture the cells here locally and the foreign In a small interview, he said, “I am yet in Other countries have gone a lot further
import makes it a costly endeavor. the middle of the research. The rice husk is in solar electricity production. Germany being
Though I am of the opinion that wealthy found to contain 13% oil which can be the world’s largest photovoltaic cell producer
people should promote the concept of light- processed to be used as biofuel like ethanol. produces a total of more than 3850
ing up their houses via solar electricity incase The exact yield of Quartz from the rice husk megawatts of electricity which accounts to
of load shedding. I mean to say that in the is being found out. But I assure you that this 1% of its total electricity production, which
cities of Lahore and Karachi, load shedding will be a very cheap process.” the experts expect to rise to 50% in 2050.
has been irking the people so much that It is worth noting that Pakistan is the world’s They also have a feed-in tariff for renewable
even the UPS are unable to provide electricity third largest rice producer and tons of rice husks electricity, which requires the customers to
in the hour of load shedding. God almighty is just being burnt as waste. pay a guaranteed rate for any solar power
has gifted these cities with sufficient sunlight He further added, ‘There are people who they feed into the grid.
which can be used to harness electricity from are interested in supporting the research and Many other countries including Asians
the yet expensive Solar panels, which could to be the first ones to introduce the product are now opening eyes to harness the most
be stored in 6 to 8 big batteries and these bat- in the market. I am hopeful of better behavior powerful and the most easily available re-
teries connected to the UPS, which would from authorities this time.” newable energy resource: Solar energy. Let us
switch over to this electricity at the time of He says that if the government allows hope the step taken by PCSIR gets a major
load shedding. In this way, people would save each town to make up their own electricity, boom and Pakistan’s authorities pay it due at-
the money spent on gasoline (generators) there can be enough for the area to be ex- tention like Germans and other countries’
and if they used to just bear the heat when ported to other areas. Now, WAPDA does not governments and Pakistan becomes one of
their UPS fell down, they would now be able allow abandoning the use of its electricity. It the largest PV cell producers in the world. n
“
family. At other times, we want to save with us the scenic
Nokia N86 let’s you
beauty of the different places we visit. An album of mem-
capture wide angle pho- orable events in our lives can always do the magic trick
tos so that you can cap- of cheering us up even when we are in the bluest of
ture more of a scene in a moods.
single shot which is ideal The photos captured become a lot more meaningful
for interiors, architecture, when we can easily share them with our friends. All of this
has been made possible with technology and Nokia has
landscapes, group shots
always aimed to bring technology in its most convenient
and highly suitable for form for Nokia fans.
people with ‘on the go’
lifestyle. Super large aper- key features
ture of Nokia N86 let’s you The latest from the Nokia Nseries is stylish Nokia N86
capture sharp photos in all 8MP that has a wide-angle Carl Zeiss optics and an 8
”
megapixel sensor to give phenomenal photo results and
light conditions
the picture quality comparable to any high-end digital
camera. With Nokia N86, you can now capture more
quality and do it to share. Nokia N86 is op- range, especially in low light proved by over 40 % which means you get
timized for both video capturing and still Mechanical shutter eliminates motion to capture more pictures in less time.
imaging. blur effects – plus fast maximum
The Nokia N86 8MP is designed to excel shutter speed for use in very bright share your moments
in both bright and low light conditions. Its light Photo and video sharing is a piece of
high-speed connectivity ensures easy and cake with Nokia N86. You can easily share
convenient sharing. Nokia N86 let’s you best low light performance your photos and videos with people pres-
capture wide angle photos so that you can Nokia N86 allows you to shoot without ent with you in many ways - on a large
capture more of a scene in a single shot flash in half the light. It comes with the OLED display of Nokia N86, through TV-out
which is ideal for interiors, architecture, largest aperture which is not only the or view hands-free, with all your PC inter-
landscapes, group shots and highly suit- largest ever in a camera phone but is also faces with the help of data cable or Blue-
able for people with ‘on the go’ lifestyle. larger than even most digital cameras. This tooth and with high-quality print. High
Super large aperture of Nokia N86 let’s you allows more light to enter into image sen- storage capacity allows you to easily sort
capture sharp photos in all light conditions. sor of the camera for crystal clear image and keep the photos you want.
In low light, Advanced Motion Blur Re- quality in low light conditions. Nokia N86 It is also just as simple to share your
duction automatically optimizes the set- comes with the largest pixel size amongst photos with friends who are not there with
tings according to actual camera high-end cameras. Nokia’s sensors collect you. You can synchronize, backup, and
movement and/or subject movement to share efficiently directly from your device
“
help create clearer, blur free images. Mov- through Ovi Share, share constantly on
ing subjects are free from motion skew ef- Nokia’s sensors collect Sports Tracker and make your photos geo-
fect thanks to the high performance more light because com- graphically context relevant by geo-tag-
mechanical shutter. pared to the first 12mp ging as you go, share through
The best part of this phone is that, just cameras introduced in the Flickr/Facebook/blogs/etc with high-speed
like a digital camera you can store up to WLAN as well as through MMS and email.
market that contain 1.4
4,000 images thanks to the 8GB memory Preloaded with the latest version of
card that comes with Nokia N86 phone.
micron pixels, Nokia N86 is Nokia Maps and full Ovi integration, the
This is further expandable to 16 GB of using 1.75 micron pixels Nokia N86 8MP gives a personal dimension
memory. Sharing your photos and videos that are able to capture to photos and videos. People can share
”
using a phone was never easier; Nokia N86 more light their location with personal content like
let’s you share in ways you never thought geo-tagged photos. The Nokia N86 8MP
possible before. comes with a built-in compass, along with
more light because compared to the first a trial navigation license for driving.
The new evolution in 12mp cameras introduced in the market It also includes pedestrian navigation
camera technology that contain 1.4 micron pixels, Nokia N86 is so that you don't lose your way when cap-
What is it that makes Nokia N86 the most using 1.75 micron pixels that are able to turing photos. The navigation service can
advanced camera phone? The answer is sim- capture more light. This is not all; Nokia N86 be used by Pakistani consumers when they
ple. Nokia has combined the latest technol- is also embedded with next generation sil- travel abroad where applicable. In Pakistan,
ogy available to make this camera phone: icons that are more sensitive to light. All of the navigation service can’t be used cur-
this combines to give you optimum picture rently.
Carl Zeiss optics with high resolution quality in both low-light and bright-light The Nokia N86 has been developed
8mp output conditions. with photography in mind. It leaves at your
Wide-angle – 28mm (35mm film disposal all the options that a professional
equivalent) Never miss a moment photographer needs in a camera to cap-
Industry leading low light Despite the increase in pixels from 5 ture picture perfect photos. Next time you
performance without flash mp to 8 mp, the N86 8MP’s new image decide to purchase a digital camera, you
Variable aperture control for broad processor processes more data but faster can go ahead and buy Nokia N86 8MP in-
exposure control than ever. Shot to shot times have im- stead for best picture quality results.
“
Copying the text was not easy and it The practice of making block-books
The result was “QW-
required great effort to copy it by hand in continued in Germany, Switzerland and
the Middle Ages. Netherlands for nearly half a century
ERTY” arrangements of keys
It happened in monasteries and, later, whereas in Netherland the trend of multi- which is still a standard
secular scriptoria as well, but since it was ple identical copies was even more in de- since then. Like the original
manual and very laborious, therefore, every mand but since it was all manual so when concept of printing, type-
copied text had the chances of error. Or I the print run was finished, the wooden writer also changed the
can say no second copy matched with the blocks had to be replaced with the new
world and it opened thou-
original one as we see it today. ones.
The concept of making similar copies Movable printing style took over the
sands of jobs especially for
through printing was highlighted in the wooden-block concept as it was much su- the women who were ear-
”
late Middle Ages and then the first identical perior and clearer. This new type was more lier sitting idle at homes
copies that were made of playing cards popular in Korea and Turkey in the 13th
using the wood-blocks. In this process, the century raised the demand of multiple copies
white portions of the paper around the The art of printing revolutionized the which caused this practice to be trans-
printed or copied area were cut away to world. Earlier education was confined to formed into a trade and with each passing
stand out the inked area. And then the pic- clerics but later when it spread through all year its circle got widened and the industry
tures with caption started to be copied the segments of society the desire for the grew rapidly.
with these wooden-blocks which were literature also increased. Among the riches, At the end of 14th century German
later collected and bound into books it was a kind of fashion and symbol of sta- printers had made their way into European
which are called block-books. tus to collect the manuscripts of books. It countries. Italy was the first to have in-
OffIce prINTINg
The writing machines were started in
18th century and many of its designs were
implemented including the one where re-
sult was embossed on the paper to enable
the blind people to understand the text by
touching it.
America produced the first commercial
typewriter which could type letters on to
the paper and it was created by two inven-
tors, Cristopher Latham Sholes and Carlos
Glidden. This first model, when appeared in
1873, quite resembled with the sewing ma-
chine but later in 1880s dozens of designs
were produced and appeared in the mar-
ket. Each model behaved differently, Sholes
and Glidden, used type bars to carry the
type, striking down, up or sideways on to
the paper. in 1961 in which type bars were replaced partly blanked off by a stencil plate.
Others carried the types on a wheel or with the moving “gold ball” type head. Later, This process was used long ago in
a cylinder, but it was the Underwood No. 1 an automatic control by computer was in- China and Japan even before the printing
of 1897 with side-strike type bars, enabling troduced though “gold ball” remained pop- arrived in Western Europe.
the typist to see what was being typed. It ular for some time but it was later By 1930s the process was largely being
remained standard for several coming years conquered by the computer control which used in USA and Great Britain to print on a
until Sholes and Glidden arranged the keys was transformed into word-processor. wide variety of material including glass,
alphabetically but those keys did not work As far as the copier is concerned the wood and plastic of various shapes. In the
as they got jammed. Shole asked his first copying machine was invented by start it was a manual/hand process but
brother in law to rearrange the keys so it James Watt in 1780. He used a special ink later it was replaced by two processes, one
could not conflict with each other while to transfer the impression on to the damp- is small litho machine, introduced in 1927
pressing the type bar. ened tissue paper by pressure. under the brand name Rotaprint and other
The result was “QWERTY” arrangements Carbon paper style copies were intro- was electrostatic copying machine which
of keys which is still a standard since then. duced in 1806 by name of Ralph Wedg- was brought into market in 1950s under
Like the original concept of printing, type- wood, who introduced the concept of the name xerography and made the basics
writer also changed the world and it carbonated paper which is normally called of photocopy revolution which has
opened thousands of jobs especially for the carbon paper. These all methods remained brought us this far.
women who were earlier sitting idle at popular for smaller number of copies until
homes. This created a work force of thou- 1874 when a special wax-coated paper was We will try to go deep into the differ-
sands and millions in later years. used for it for even big number of copies ent printing processes in our next articles
Main up-gradation with the typewriter and the method which provided the solu-
was the implementation of electric drive. tion was “Stencil Duplication”. The writer works for HP Pakistan as Director
Electronic typewriter was produced in 1902 In 1881 cyclostyle or wheeled pen Marketing (IPG). He has over 12 years of experience
by Blickensderfer and its usage in offices mechanism started to be used for stencil. It in IT and Telecom. Making use of his vast exposure
started in 1950s was a form of screen printing where ink is he is determined to reshape technology in Pakistan
Another improvement to it was IBM 72 forced through the fine mesh of silk screen representing world’s largest IT Company.
n Use of computers in every day life is in- This malware threat is always increasing tem performance, and mainly loss of repu-
creasing. Being part of the business commu- and is not going anywhere in near future. Ac- tation.
nity of Pakistan, we all are dependant on cording to BBC, there are 53,000 viruses in ex- Financial losses due to malware attacks
computers in one way or other. Network of istence and a new virus is discovered every have increased from 3.3 Billion in 1997 to 13.3
networks i.e. internet has changed the life and 18 seconds. According to computer econom- Billion in 2006.
the ways people interact with each other. ics, on average organizations face 5 malware
Almost all of the organizations, ranging attacks per year. Damages caused due to this choosing an effective
from small organizations to larger financial in- malware can be great. Let us take a look at anti-malware solution:
stitutions like banks and security organiza- what this malware can actually do.
tions as well, are dependant on computers n steal credit card numbers For any organization choosing an effec-
and internet for their everyday operations. Im- n steal bank account information tive anti-malware solution is very important
portant data of these organizations lie on the n Can help in conducting Dos attacks. and a major decision as antimalware is the
computers which are connected to internet. n Create networks of Trojan proxy servers. foundation of information assurance of an
And this makes the data vulnerable to These can be used to send spam, and for organization. All the four tiers of organiza-
blended threat. “Blended threat” is term re- commercial gain tion’s IT Infrastructure must be kept in mind
cently coined into the IT industry. So when n create zombie networks, while selection of anti-malware software.
you are connecting your computer to inter- n create programs which download and All of these tiers are different from each
net, it means that the computer is now con- install adware to the victim machine other and hence have different protection
nected to millions of other computers and if (Root kits) needs.
it is getting advantage of resource sharing on n install Trojan dialers which will repeatedly Workstations being used by the end
one hand, its own information and resources call pay services users are more vulnerable to malware at-
are at stake. One of the major threats is mal- tacks. While on other hand, there are fewer
ware. Different terms like viruses, worms, spy- Cost of a malware attack can be great. number of file servers in any organization
ware, ad-ware, root kits and Trojans all comes Most of times it causes Information loss, Fi- and these file servers are under administra-
under the umbrella of malware. nancial loss, Productivity loss, degraded sys- tive control and hence are less vulnerable
to malware attacks.
Before selecting an antivirus solution, it financial Impact of Malaware attacks 1997-2006
is very important for organizations and in- worldwide Impact (us$)
dividuals need to understand the type of
2006 13.3 billion
malware and their consequences. Through
2005 14.2 billion
the term antivirus is being used largely to
2004 17.5 billion
refer to antimalware, malware is a very
2003 13.0 billion
broad term which includes many other
2002 11.1 billion
things such as worms, Trojans, root kits etc.
2001 13.2 billion
Following are different type of malware
which can affect the organizations 2000 17.1 billion
1999 13.0 billion
n Virus: these are the infectious pro- 1998 6.1 billion
grams which install themselves into com- 1997 3.3 billion
puter without users will and interfere with Source: Computer Ecnomomics, 2007
normal computer operation. Computer
viruses can spread from one computer to ers use to access the unprotected PCs. Up connection. This connection price is in-
another. However viruses cannot spread n Banners: advertisement banners from credibly high
without human intervention. different sites are not only annoying to the n Riskware software: that can be risky
n Worm: worms are another type of user but also a security risk as they can for the user (FTP, IRC, MIrc, RAdmin, utility
virus that have ability to self replicate. A of remote administration)
“
worms does not need any human interven- n StartPage software: that changes the
tion and spreads itself.
This malware threat is address of InterNet Explorer's start page
n Trojans: Trojan horse term comes always increasing and is not Following is a very important list which
from Greek mythology. It refers to the Tro- going anywhere in near must be consulted when selecting an an-
jan war where Greeks managed to enter future. According to BBC, tivirus solution.
the city of Troy through hiding in a big n It must not be only an antivirus solution
there are 53,000 viruses in
wooden horse which Trojans pulled into but a total anti-malware solution i.e. it
existence and a new virus is
their city as a victory trophy. Basically Trojan must be able to protect against all the
horses are the programs which appear to
discovered every 18 sec- types of malicious programs described
be legitimate to the end users; however onds. According to com- above.
they are actually used for gaining unautho- puter economics, on n The technology on which it is built is also
rized access to the system. average organizations face 5 important as some algorithms are more
”
Root kits: root kits are one of the most efficient on detection then others.
n
malware attacks per year
dangerous types of malware. These are the n It must have a high update frequency.
type of programs which hide their own n It must have a good detection rate.
presence and presence of other malware bring in other malware along with them. n Cost of upgrades and updates must
in computer. Thus a compromised system n Phishing: includes enticing organiza- be low.
appears to be uncompromised and a user tions and people to share their passwords n Must be easy to manage. As Meta Group
is never aware of the face that their system and credit card numbers. This can be done says that if you can’t centrally manage
is compromised. through fake web pages which are seem- your antivirus, you don’t have virus
n Dialers: these are the software pro- ingly legitmate. protection.
grams which after installation of the system n Proxy-programs: use your computer n Must have good reporting abilities.
can dial and connect by its own means, as a “zombie” to receive or/and transfer files n Must provide components for protection
creates new remote connections and can or emails (spam) of your complete network infrastructure.
change existing remote connections. Dialer n Porno-dialers: programs granting ac- n The software must make optimum use
is the most powerful technology that hack- cess to porno resources for fee using Dial of system resources.
n The methodology being used by that they select an appropriate antivirus ful- dure in case of virus outbreak as part of their
antivirus for detection of unknown filling their business needs. However a best incident response procedure which is also a
threats. antivirus solution cannot prove to be best in good approach.
n Ease of deployment and updating. an environment where users are unaware of Organizations must ensure that their end
n Ability to integrate into other solutions. the consequences of their actions. users are aware of antivirus best practices.
n The ability to detect in zip and archive files. Managing an antivirus product is very im- Best practices of handling an antivirus prod-
n Transparency of antivirus operations for portant. This does not include only technical uct is another comprehensive topic which
end users. management but also appropriate manage- may need another full text article. However, I
n Program foot print i.e. the time an ment controls. Organizations must have recommend organizations to make sure that
antivirus takes after the system startup. proper antivirus policy in place which defines they have effective policies and procedures
This is extremely important as some roles and responsibilities. in place to handle the antivirus.
antivirus products take more time to The procedure for antivirus management Organizations must also create aware-
during startup and meanwhile other should also be documented which must in- ness in their organizations for antivirus best
applications as well as malicious clude the procedure for normal operation as practices. A random audit must be con-
programs gets the time to execute and well as procedure in case of virus outbreak. ducted to ensure that organization is in com-
infect the system. Some organizations make antivirus proce- pliance to its policies and procedures. n
n Antivirus self protection. This is again
M. Muzammil hussain
director al- badar Mobiles
n Samsung has opened a new chapter in Full Touch mo- order with more than 2m units.
bile history. The phone, Samsung Jet (S8000) has a look to die With fastest ever processor, Qualcomm MSM6246, reach-
for. This is the phone the company claims “smarter than the ing as high as 800 MHz the phone boast 3.1 inch of AMOLED
smartphone”. Certainly, Jet is going to set new standards in ultra-brilliant display adding a vivid clarity to pictures or appli-
the touch phone domain. Last month, we were impressed by cations as you whirr through them.
the Samsung Star as it was a budget touchscreen phone but When you take this phone in your hand, in fact, you have
this piece of machine, Jet, amused us more than any other the heart of the creator who is by far the best in LCD display,
smart phone in the market. has a legacy in the area of digital photography and blending
Samsung Jet is produced in the company's home town the experience together with a touch of very sophisticated so-
manufacturing facility in Gumi, Korea. Currently, Samsung cial-media sharing features, the phone is a mini computer in
Gumi manufacturing center is fully operated for Jet production your hands. The extra ordinary 5 MP camera comes with dual
to meet the rushing demands from all around the world. The LED flash and excellent face-tracking technology.
mobile phone achieved the fastest ever market expansion in let’s take a brief tour. for a detailed review you can
Samsung mobile's history by achieving a record-breaking pre- visit the following link www.apnatime.com
Outer design The back is very unique and stylish with a very glossy plastic
The Jet's front is dominated by the 3.1 incher display. With a cover. The 5 megapixel camera lens is at the back of the machine
WVGA resolution of 480 x 800 pixels with the addition of AMOLED along with the dual LED flash. The back also has a small loud-
technology, it provides contrast unrivaled by any LCD. Jet out shines speaker grill.
among rest of devices offering highest resolution in the market. Remove the back cover and you will find 1080 mAh battery
Three hardware buttons are below the big display; Call and and the SIM and microSD card slots. Over all the outer quality is
End keys are on left and right respectively and in between - a 3D quite solid and impressive.
Cube. The Cube toggles the main menu on and off while a press
and hold launches the Task Manager. 5 Mp camera
The video-call camera and light sensor are above the display. 5.0 MP Autofocus camera with maximum 2560 x 1920 pixles
Next to them is the proximity sensor that takes care of turning of image capturing capability is an improve accessory. With a dual
the display off when you hold the handset next to your ear in a LED flash it is supposed to take the picture clearly in a low light
conversation. area. We found it better without flash.
Left side holds the volume buttons whereas on the right side The camera has a friendly interface and is easy to handle. You
there is phone lock button and the volume rocker like control can easily toggle between video and still camera with in no time.
which control the Cube Launcher/ Motion Gate and shutter. All We took several pictures and it produced good results.
controls are easy to operate in both single and two-handed use
scenarios.
On the top it holds a 3.5 mm audio jack and a standard mi-
croUSB port with a protective cover.
Touchwiz is more responsive calling from Jet well as mapping. Other is traditional email
Samsung has worked hard on its UI; it There are number of ways to dial a con- application which resides in the messaging
has got better in S8000. Like Samsung tact from Samsung Jet. The phone was module. Here you can configure any kind
Star, it gives you 3 different non-scrollable error free in the voice call area. With excel- of account including the Gmail. It will not
screens which you can change by side- lent voice quality, reception was awesome. accept the POP and SMTP settings auto-
ways sweep. The active screen is indi- The virtual key pad is at the bottom of matically so you have to put them manu-
cated by one of the three thin bars at the home screen which gives an easy look to ally. The email size limit is 5MB which you
top. You can assign as many widgets dial even with your fingers. I did not have can set finally.
available on the side bar/tray to each of problem with it except for the few times
your desktops or home screen. when I tried to dial a little quickly. The dialer Media gate
The side tray is programmed to be can also get activated through its reserved
opened either you click on the side arrow shortcut.
or you click on the empty area anywhere The Speaker Call allows it to automati-
on your screen. The tray can store num- cally activate the speakerphone when you
ber of widgets for a fast execution. take the handset off your ear during a call
and place it on a level surface. Lift the
Multitasking phone back up to your ear and the regular
L i k e mode starts again.
other ad- Samsung S8000 Jet also has a proximity
v a n c e d sensor, which automatically turns off the
phones, display when you hold it next to your ear. It
S8000 comes makes sure you wouldn’t accidently press
with the mul- anything with your ear, while giving you in-
titasking op- stant access to all the on-screen controls
tion. Task when you take it off. A newly added feature in this phone is
Manager is New events like missed calls or incom- Cube Launcher/ Motion Gate. We call it
launched by ing messages show up on the home screen “Media Button” since it has every thing to
pressing and as a widget. It has three tabs each signaling do with the media applications.
holding the a different type of event. Every time you The hardware button to activate is
3D cube - menu key. 3D and classical views restart your phone the event comes back placed just above the shutter/camera key
are available to see the running applica- on the screen unless you go through the on the right side of phone. One single push
tions. You can keep launching different ap- log, which was quite annoying. will launch the 3D cube where you can
plications and the manager will show them We unfortunately couldn’t test the choose any of the 6 multimedia applica-
for an easy handling. “End all applications” video call feature as we are not being of- tions by just flicking or rotating the cube on
option at the bottom let you close all the fered such a service in Pakistan yet. its axis. One more push on the same button
applications at once if you do not desire to will close the application.
close them one by one. Messaging with Jet
3 types of messaging is available in Motion gate
smart unlock Samsung Jet. SMS and MMS share the same A longer push on the Media button will
The magic option let you unlock your editor whereas Email has its own editor. For launch the Motion Gate. This is something
phone by just drawing a letter on the SMS and MMS, you can add recipient from interesting, another easy way to open ap-
locked screen. Even it can launch a music the phone book, recent contacts or put it plications of your desire by just shaking,
player or any other application, dial a manually. double-tap or snap-gesture. You can select
contact in the locked mode, only if you 2 types of emails are available; a dedi- any application, in our case; we chose Music
have assigned a letter to that particular cated Google icon can be found on the player and FM radio. Snap towards an ap-
function. Each letter from A to Z can be menu’s first screen which opens only Gmail. plication you want to use and it will run it.
assigned to trigger any of the actions. You can also use it for Google searches as We found it pretty handy.
browser
n Featuring high quality display and ory ensures users can easily display their
easy to use menu interface Transcend 8- entire photo collection in astonishing clar-
inch Digital Photo Frame appeals to both ity and detail without even using a mem-
“
the general users and gadget lovers. Those ory card. Its LED lighted menu interface
who want to make it a part of their room lights up with the touch of your finger and The display quality is
and offices and are not that much tech it makes menu navigation easy for you. It very nice and because of
savvy; it is an affordable and elegant look- can be mounted on the wall or a plastic the dynamic color range,
ing frame for them. The PF810’s is pretty stand can be used for Landscape or Portrait skin tones render a quality
easy to operate. It renders high quality pic- viewing of the picture, and the frame using
image. The response time
tures and soft background music can be lis- its Accelerometer automatically senses the
tened through its small speakers. Those orientation and rotates images and videos
of its accelerometer was
who are looking for something more than accordingly. very good when it was
a digital photo frame, than this frame offers The frame comes with a remote control positioned vertically or
everything that a technophobic wants with a battery included. Two small speakers horizontally and the
these days. sit on the rear of the frame. A big power image viewed at both an-
”
The PF810 is the perfect addition to any button on the back turns the frame on/off.
gles was very good
room or office with its lustrous gloss-black On one side of the frame is the power input,
finish and elegant inlaid diamantes. Its Compact Flash slot, SD/SDHC/MMC/MS
bright new 8-inch 800×600 (4:3) color TFT Slot and on the other side you will see mini
LCD panel and 2GB of built-in flash mem- USB port for connectivity to PC, USB Port,
Intel has made sure to set the size of keys With one USB port, an external card slot, 900MHz Intel Mobile processor already sug-
manageable enough that all the keys are of LAN card, Wi-Fi, and standard headphone & gests that you may be able to have the pleas-
usable size, which makes typing at least pos- Mic jacks, the Intel offers decent connectivity. ure of Windows Vista experience. One thing
sible, if not entirely easy. Other keys, including It would be better if they had provided us that we missed here was a DVD-ROM; size of
the backspace, tab, and control keys, are with 2 more USB’s and an external VGA port. the notebook is so small that it cannot have
smaller and were especially hard to hit. The card slot offers a good opportunity to one. We were able to use this machine while
We are quite used to put our fingers on boost the hard drive space. running a mix of applications and after 1.5 Hrs
Right Ctrl and Right Shift keys but they have As this Laptop is specifically designed for of continuous usage there was still 55% of
been excluded here and only Left Ctrl and kids so we didn’t carry out any special Bench- power remaining.
shift keys are present. The tiny touchpad mark testing. But still we did some tests to Overall Intel has done a great job in design
works well with two mouse buttons. Overall, share; its speed reminds us of our old Pentium and development of this Laptop but still it
the keyboard is easier to use but my personal III PC’s. We were able to surf the web and work needs a lot of tweaks. Intel is currently promot-
opinion is that it is overcrowded. on some office documents with absolutely ing its energy efficient ATOM Processor, if it
“
no stuttering or slowdown, which was a was included in this Laptop then its battery
Putting all the things pleasant surprise. The camera results were of power consumption and efficiency would
in this small package ac- low resolution but they were very nice in have increased. All in all, the laptop is aimed
quality. Using this Laptop, we played some 2D to hit the children market soon. An affordable
cording to the wishes
flash games, the execution and playtime was price will fulfill the purpose otherwise it would
and desires of consumers
pretty awesome. It’s 512 MB of RAM and be difficult to serve the cause. n
raises some difficult de-
sign questions, and the
Intel has answered most
”
of the expected ones
The 9-inch screen looks even smaller than
it actually is, thanks to the large grey frame
that surrounds it. The extra space around the
screen serves a purpose: it is for the Webcam
that sits above the screen. With a resolution
of 800 x 480, there's not a lot of screen left to
spare, but the combination of low resolution
and a tiny screen does not mean that you
have to read letters by squinting your eyes.
The two speakers play music nicely and per-
form well in a quiet environment.
Classmate Pc with cam comes with the
windows XP. The Hard Drive is pretty much
large to store anything that a kid wants in a
Laptop or perhaps more than required. It
comes preloaded with MS-Office and e-
Learning class 6.0 and many of the apps you
want can be installed later because there is
Windows on your system so Compatibility is
not a problem here. We believe that e-learn-
ing is for the school use where the kids will be
in a networked environment to share their
educational courses.
n Kaspersky Antivirus 6.0 is specifi- pear showing all the programs that access the Disk option, so that you can rollback the sys-
cally designed to provide hassle-free and internet one way or the other, you can include tem to the previous stable state incase of an
quality protection against viruses, worms the trusted software into the list which will im- infection.
and other malicious programs, as well as prove security next time they try to access the A Play and Stop button is available for
hacker attacks, spam and spyware in an en- outer world. Like its installation, un-installation starting and ending scan or update at any
terprise environment. Recently, we got also went well but Kaspersky left its registry point of time.
Kaspersky Open Space Security Suite to test unclean, which was deleted manually.
“
on our systems, so why wait let’s get busy. features
Operating System load- If you haven’t set the scan or update
Testbed ing time without antivirus on schedule right after the installation, you can
To test this Kaspersky Antivirus 6.0, we our system was 25 seconds do it later by clicking on “Scan” option on the
used a Dell Optiplex System with Pentium 4 and after Kaspersky was in- left hand penal or through the “Setting” op-
2.26GHz processor, 1GB RAM and Windows tion as well.
stalled the System speed
XP Service Pack 2. You can set the schedule as per your con-
only changed to 28 seconds, venience. Choose among hourly, daily,
Installation and un-Install which shows that this An- weekly or the manual settings. Scan is di-
Before installing Kaspersky 6.0, we did not tivirus has almost no effect vided into three categories, Critical Areas, My
”
uninstall the CA Antivirus that we were already on our OS resources. Computer and Startup Objects (programs
using on our system. But during installation it and applications). We set to scan the Critical
asked us to uninstall CA antivirus as it was con- Interface Areas and My Computer on daily basis
flicting with installation process. After CA un- Kaspersky supports a bright and clean in- whereas directed the software to scan “My
install and a system reboot, we tried to install terface that is skinnable to suit your taste. A Computer” 3 days a week.
Kaspersky again and it worked. All the instal- nice feature that Kaspersky interface contains Similarly you can set the schedule for “Up-
lation went smooth and after a reboot and in- is the left Navigation buttons, which make it dates”. For our convenience we have set it to
stallation of update file of 68MB size, it was easy for you to understand all the controls. “Automatic”. The software opens an interest-
ready to kill any virus on our system. During Besides providing you with Antivirus, ing window each time you computer tries to
installation, it gave an option to recognize the Anti-Spyware, Anti-Spam and Anti-Hacker connect the other computer on a network or
friendly software, that means, a window ap- protection, it also provides System Rescue internet. It shows Remote IP Address, Remote
support
Kaspersky Anti-Virus provides an excel-
lent context-sensitive, in-program help file.
For example, if you are on the Anti-Spam
page and you click on help tab than you are
directly taken to the information regarding
the Anti-spam files in the Help file. Kaspersky
also offers a seperate PDF manual, it includes
Port and Local Port which is very convenient work settings option, if you want to manually just about everything you can do with an an-
in deciding if user wants to continue with the set your network. tivirus, and it is a one sure complete manual
communication or not. It looks annoying we have seen with this kind of product.
sometimes but for a secured machine it’s a big performance Kaspersky also delivers excellent online
help. You are even able to know who you are Kaspersky is built for perfection and it also FAQ and knowledge base. There are also ac-
chatting to if you are in a chat room of yahoo, showed its iron in our performance tests. For tive user forums. If you don’t get help from
you will keep getting the IP addresses of the performance testing we used some live anywhere than you can e-mail or call their
unknown people you are chatting with. At viruses, third-party softwares and also checked toll-free number for live technical support.
least they will not be able to hide their desti- the deep scanning impact of antivirus on our
nations. You can stop this from appearing programs. We also performed scanning speed conclusion
every time by turning off Interactive mode. test on folders of large to small sizes. Those who are in search of a complete
Although Kaspersky provides a top-notch Operating System loading time without system protection that is fast and reliable,
protection to its users but still it is providing antivirus on our system was 25 seconds and then we will definitely recommend Kaspersky
them with System Rescue Disk option, so that after Kaspersky was installed the System to them. It is a small package with a big all
a user can restore its system after an infection. speed only changed to 28 seconds, which time protection.
Kaspersky monitors user activity and greatly shows that this Antivirus has almost no effect We were sick of our computers working
reduces overall System Scan time by scan- on our OS resources. Than we checked the at snail paces because our previous antivirus
ning only recently changed files. loading time of Microsoft office Word and it was not able to detect all viruses, but it came
The software has also provided its users took about 09 seconds to load it. Any Video and using highly sophisticated heuristics it
the option to increase or decrease protection Converter 2.7.3 is a video ripping software; it kicked all the viruses out of our system and
levels but we recommend that you always ripped our video file of 3MB size in 31 sec- made it a mean machine. Although it took
keep your security level to “Recommended”, onds. Cyberlink Power Director at first refused some time to understand all of its functions
otherwise you will feel difficulties in running to work but after adding this program to but overall using it was a worthwhile experi-
all your applications. trusted zone, it also started performing nor- ence for all of us.
Password protection option is also pro- mally. It took ten minutes to scan a 10 GB Before using Kaspersky, our daily surfing
vided with Kaspersky, so that unauthorized folder and 1.36 MB folder was scanned in 18 was restricted to a selective list of websites
users cannot change your anti-virus settings. seconds, we were amazed to see that the but Kasper came and it is so reliable and se-
It imports network settings from explorer on scanning speed was far better than our pre- cure that we now surf ever site on the web
its first install but it also provides you with net- vious antivirus software. and now that secure list is long lost. n
n In line with the vision to offer innova- Dawlance has also incorporated recipes Stainless Steel cavity, Rust resistant steel body,
tive and high quality solutions to customers, formulated by Chef Gulzar such as BBQ Stylish Curve Handle, Enameled Metal Drip
Dawlance now adds yet another innovation Chicken Salad, Chicken Tikka, Tandoori Fish, Tray, 6 Programs for Combination cooking
to its famous Cook King series of ovens. Olive Bread, Reshmi Kebabs in this model.
DW130C is a convection microwave oven Special pizza topping suggestions are also priced right, versatile, and offers
that can make anyone an expert in baking a available in a complimentary recipe book. excellent value.
wide variety of Pizzas with its 3-Way Convec- Some of the unique features that make Pros: Express Pizza Function, New innova-
tion, Double Grill, Express Pizza Function and DW-130C stand out in the market are: tive cleaning option through steam genera-
high-end outlook. n Steam Cleaning Function for easy lifting tion, Six preprogrammed cooking/defrosting
With the capacity of 34 liters, pizza recipes of grease and grime from the oven options, one-touch convenience buttons, set-
book, high class finishing, modern design, mir- interior tings for grill, convection, roast, and mi-
ror door, digital jog-wheel control panel and n Express Pizza Function crowave
Pakistani Auto Menus for a healthy diet, DW- n 5 Built-in Healthy Diet Pakistani Recipes Cons: No beverage options, No rotisserie
130C is a tasteful addition to any home. This n Pizza Baking Booklet with recipe rod, slightly larger for a nuclear family of two
model has been especially designed to meet suggestions or three individuals.
the need for “Quick Pizza Baking at Home”, n Attractive/Easy Jog Wheel Controls
complete with its own selection of balanced Child Safety Lock, Kitchen Timer, Defrost warranty
diet menu to complement any meal. by time / weight, 10 power levels for cooking, 1 year parts
Surgery 3d display of
Panansonic
n Japan's electronics giant Panasonic displays a prototype model of a 3D display which
is able to show live images shot by microlens, such as laproscopic surgery, on a dome
shaped. The 3D display provides wide field-of-view, distortion-free images on the semi-
spherical screen for real time remote observation of surgery. n
Dyson-energy
bracelet charger
n Dyson Energy Bracelet is designed by four third year students of
the Industrial Design at Nantes Atlantic Design School in France. The
special bracelet produces electricity from the ambient air and stores
it in its internal Li-Po battery, which can then be used to charge your
gadgets on the go.
The bracelet simply makes use of the very little difference between
the temperature of the surface that touches the skin and the ambi-
ent air to produce electricity to store in its internal battery. The Dyson
Energy bracelet is equipped with a micro USB port, which is for the
user to plug in a gadget for recharging. n
n The USB Internet Radio Jukebox allows you to easily access more than 13,000 radio
stations in over 150 countries around the world with no monthly fees. Simply insert
Know about
the USB Internet Radio Jukebox into your computer’s USB port and you have a world
of entertainment at your fingertips via Aluratek’s internet media player.
You can search for music geographically by continent / country / state or by more than
your dog
50 different available genres including a wealth of news and sports radio stations broad- n "Bowlingual voice", a gadget that expresses
cast throughout the world. Once you find a favorite station whether it is from your local dogs' emotions. The "Bowlingual voice" analyses
country or while visiting other countries around the world, simply add it to your favorites a dog's voice through a wireless microphone at-
folder. You can also search for the top ten radio stations in each country or by each tached to its collar and then displays the dog's
genre and cast your own vote for each channel. n emotions through an audio and LCD display. n
n Al-Khawarizmi Institute of Computer generous US$8.1 Million investments made Imran Saleem who is Network Engineer
Science (KICS), University of Engineering & by Chinese equipment maker, Huawei; she in Superior University and completed his
Technology of Lahore and Huawei Pakistan further said “Huawei investment is an excel- three weeks course at HUTIC said, “Getting
recently organized a prize distribution cer- lent example of fulfilling corporate social telecom training from here was an overall
emony to award the students who cleared responsibility. It is an opportunity for the priceless experience. HUTIC provided us
their Telecom courses from HUTIC. students to get hands on experience of with the opportunity of getting hands-on-
Special Assistant to the Prime Minister GSM equipment provided by Huawei. I experience on the state of the art GSM
and Chairperson, Higher Education Com- once again congratulate Huawei and UET technology. We were allowed to configure
mission of Pakistan, Ms. Shahnaz Wazir Ali for forming this successful Alliance”. devices and get a practical experience,
attended the function as the chief guest. Mr. Jackie Zhang Jing, Director Techni- which is not possible if you go to any GSM
During her visit, she appreciated the new cal Huawei Technologies said that “Pak- operator, they only allow their senior engi-
state-of-the-art GSM training facility pro- istan’s cellular subscribers have grown to 90 neers to touch the equipment not a
vided by Huawei Pakistan. She met with the million making Pakistan one of the fastest trainee”.
students who belonged to various univer- growing cellular markets. Huawei took this While talking to MORE Dr. Waqar Mah-
sities and professionals serving with in the step to fulfill the telecom industry require- mood, head of KICS, shared about his fu-
telecom sector who are studying from ment by training the next generation of ture ambitions in training students with 3G
HUTIC and guided them to achieve the Pakistan. The center has trained more than and Wi-Max technologies, he said “We have
goal by using skill and knowledge in life. 3000 students and professionals so far. The already completed all the prerequisites and
Officials from the Huawei were also students, trained on Huawei equipment, as soon as PTA gives green signal for 3G, we
present at the ceremony. The Chairperson get jobs easily in the telecom market of will start its training here. Through Wi-Max
said, “I was looking forward to visit UET. The Pakistan and abroad”. technology has not been a success so far in
institution has made great contributions in MORE asked about the future prospects Pakistan, but we are in talks with the com-
the modern development of Pakistan. Indi- of Huawei on investing further in UET Mr. panies to train our young professionals just
viduals graduating from this institute have Jackie said, “Huawei is waiting for the launch like the Huawei is doing”.
been successfully working all over the of 3G in Pakistan, as soon as it is launched, At the end of the ceremony certificates
world and bringing new innovations in the we will upgrade the current 2.7G HUTIC fa- were distributed among the students who
technologies.” cility to 3G. We have strived to train young had successfully completed their three
Ms. Shahnaz Wazir Ali appreciated the professionals on the latest equipment”. weeks course. n
n Initially Chicago pronounced Chica-go into the vibrant neighborhoods, to soak up the city's special events and festivals.
meaning “rotten vegetable” was the name local nightlife, sample the wide range of fan- From the sternly classical to the space-
given to today’s city of skyscrapers because tastic dining, and see the sights Chicagoans age, from the Gothic to the coolly modern,
the city was a swamp and smelled of rotten care about most — thanks to the city's massive Chicago is a place with an embarrassment of
vegetables. Today Chicago is the home of the public transit system, every part of Chicago is architectural riches, where the past meets the
blues and the truth of jazz, the heart of com- only slightly off the most beaten path. future. Chicago is also the birthplace of the
edy and the idea of the skyscraper. Here, the No visit to Chicago is complete without skyscraper. It was here that steel-frame con-
age of railroads found its center, and airplanes a trip to the skydeck of the Sears Tower. Pay struction was invented, allowing buildings to
followed suit. Butcher of hogs and believer in attention and you can actually feel the tower rise above the limits of load-bearing walls.
progress, it is one of the world's great cities, sway on windy days. The Magnificent Mile is Naturally, competition with New York was
and yet the metropolitan luxuries of theater, the place to be for shopping, dining and a fierce, but in the end, Chicago built them
dining, and shopping have barely put a dent general all around good time. The colorful taller. Chicago boasts three out of America's
in real Midwestern friendliness. It's a city with shops and trendy eateries along with the tallest five buildings: the Sears Tower, the Aon
a swagger, but without the surliness or even views of the surrounding skyscrapers make Center and the John Hancock Center.
the fake smiles found in other cities of its size. this a must-see on every itinerary. Etihad Airways the national airline of the
As the hub of the Midwest, Chicago is The Art Institute of Chicago is home to United Arab Emirates is launching direct
easy to find — its picturesque skyline calls some of the most famous 20th Century flights to Chicago this fall. According to airline
across the waters of Lake Michigan, a first im- American works of art as well as the most im- officials, Etihad will be operating a Airbus
pression that soon reveals world-class muse- pressive collection of Impressionist paintings A340-500 on the Abu Dhabi to Chicago route
ums of art and science, miles of sandy outside of Paris. Chicago also has a number which is configured to carry 240 passengers
beaches, huge parks and public art, and per- of popular parks which tourists find irre- The airline is scheduled to initially fly on
haps the finest downtown collection of mod- sistible. Millennium Park features the Crown Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays and from
ern architecture in the world. Fountain and the Pritzker Pavilion is an ideal Pakistan to Abu Dhabi offer excellent two-
While the city has many great attractions setting for an outdoor concert. Grant Park is way connections to passengers travelling to
downtown, most Chicagoans live and play located in the city's center and has been the and from Chicago. The service will increase to
outside of the central business district. To un- main park of Chicago since it was built. It of- daily flights to Chicago from Karachi, Lahore,
derstand Chicago, travelers must venture away fers visitors the delights of the Buckingham Islamabad via Abu Dhabi from Thursday 1 Oc-
from the Loop and Michigan Avenue and out Fountain and it's also the home to most of the tober, 2009. n
This software would help recipient to be aware of events like lecture venue, coursework deadlines, result announcements, attendance
details and upcoming school functions or meetings. Since majority of students and parents nowadays own mobile phones and
most of them are familiar with sending and receiving SMS text messages, this solution for information dissemination introduced by
PTA in educational institutions of Pakistan through SMS would prove to be an important information and communication source.
Talking on the occasion Secretary IT &T appreciated the efforts under-taken at PTA for proliferation of ICT-based solutions in the
country. He endorsed the Chairman PTA’s efforts for enhancing ICT infrastructure and services.
Relacom Pakistan recently organized exclusive movie viewing for its customers
at Cinepax. Seen in the picture, the representatives of Relacom Pakistan along
with customers
Dimensions: 96 x 47 x 14.6 mm
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Camera: 2 MP
Talk time: Up to 8 h
Dimensions: 106.5 x 55.4 x 11.9 mm
Memory: 48Mb internal, MicroSD
Talk time: Up to 3h 30 min
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