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UN IN INDONESIA

January-March, 2011

Actress and UN
Youth Champion
Monique
Coleman
(centre) visited
Indonesia on 21-
22 February as
a part of a world
tour to promote
the International
Year of Youth,
including youth
contributions to
volunteerism

UN YOUTH CHAMPION INVESTING IN GENDER EQUALITY


VISITS INDONESIA A MUST FOR DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS

Jakarta - “It is really important Jakarta – On the 100th ordinator in Indonesia. “There
to hear the voices and con- anniversary of International is ample evidence for this:
cerns of youth from around the Women’s Day, the United investing in women and girls is
world,” says Monique Coleman, Nations in Indonesia called for the breakthrough strategy
who recently embarked on a a renewed commitment to needed to achieve the MDGs.
world tour to spotlight issues invest in gender equality as a Countries that invest in women
facing youth across the globe. key to sustainable development get greater returns on the de-
“Whether it’s environment and -- including the achievement of velopment of their economies
climate change, or employment the Millennium Development and societies,” he said.
and education, or gender Goals, the implementation of
equality, leaders and decision- the Convention on the To mark the United Nations
makers are realizing the Elimination of all Forms of Dis- system’s global commitment to
importance of being responsive crimination against Women women’s empowerment, a
to the needs of youth. Today’s (CEDAW), and the aid effect- strengthened organisation to
youth will define the world we iveness agenda. champion the rights of women
live in tomorrow.” and girls was launched on 24
Monique is aiming to give voice “Women’s empowerment, to- February of this year: UN
to the aspirations of youth gether with the protection of the Women. On the occasion of the
throughout the world through rights of women and girls, is the 100th anniversary of Interna-
increased dialogue and cornerstone of the development tional Women’s Day, the
information-exchange, espe- agenda,” said El-Mostafa Executive Director of the United
cially through the use of new Benlamlih, UN Resident Co- Nations Population Fund
Youth: p. 6 Women: p. 2
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January-March, 2011
(UNFPA), Dr. Babatunde is already taking action to
Osotimehin, said that “as the strengthen women’s economic Q & A with
world approaches a population participation in Papua province
on seven billion, it is high time with programmes to develop
to unleash the full potential of entrepreneurship skills aimed
half the world’s population.” specifically at women.

In Indonesia, the UN Country In addition, the UN continues to


Team is also strengthening its provide support to the
commitment to gender equality Indonesian government in the
and human rights for women promotion of gender equality as
UN IN INDONESIA

and girls, in keeping with the pathway to decent work for


programme of the Ministry of women, through equal access
Women’s Empowerment and to education and training.
Child Protection of the Republic Several UN agencies such as Acting Country
of Indonesia. This commitment ILO, UNFPA, and UN Women Programme Manager
is reflected in the UN family’s support the Ministry of
UN Women
support to the Government of Manpower and Transmigration
Indonesia in the Country in preventing and managing Janet Wong
Programme Action Plans 2011- non-discrimination at the work
2015 on a range of priority place. A guideline to prevent Q: We just marked the
issues, from women’s em- and manage the sexual harass- centenary of International
Women’s Day. What
powerment in decision-making ment at the workplace has
significance does international
to improving maternal and re- recently been launched.
solidarity on gender equality
productive health. “We have and women’s rights have for
Indonesia?

A: 100th anniversary of IWD


marks a point in time to
remember and celebrate the
organizing and mobilizing of
women globally to bring
women's voices and concerns
to the fore as equal partners
in development. It's a
celebration of the significance
and power of collective
struggles, actions and
achievements towards gender
equality and women's
empowerment, connecting
global solidarity to local
actions to make a difference.
Linda Amalia Sari Gumelar, Minister of Women Empowerment and
Child Protection, during International Women's Day 2011
Q: The United Nations
also just launched a ground- “This is a great opportunity for recently created a unitary
breaking joint programme to Indonesia to make strides in entity focused on women’s
combat violence against wo- gender equality and the em- empowerment: UN Women.
men and girls in Papua powerment of women,” the UN What is the value added of
this new initiative?
province,” Mr. Benlamlih said. Resident Coordinator said. “In-
The programme will be vesting in women is not only a
A: It's a positive change. UN
implemented together with the question of financial resources,
Women is born out of the
Ministry of Women’s Empower- it is also a question of providing
commitment and advocacy of
ment and Child Protection, the technical assistance and expert
Member States and the
provincial Government of knowledge so women and their
women's movement for a
Papua, and a number of re- needs are included in all
gency administrations. The UN aspects of decision-making.”
(continues)

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January-March, 2011

BUILDING OPPORTUNITY
stronger entity within the UN
BY BREAKING BARRIERS system to accelerate the goal
Or how two young women from Nias overcome gender of gender equality and
stereotypes and thrive as construction-site supervisors women’s empowerment. It
builds on the important work
of four previously distinct
parts of the UN system. We
now have a single recognized
driver within the UN system
which plays the role of a
UN IN INDONESIA

dynamic and strong


champion for women and
girls, providing them with a
powerful voice at the global,
regional and local levels. UN
Women represents a historic
opportunity for radical
change, both within the UN
and within the global, political
and economic system.

Q: What are the priorities for


UN Women in Indonesia?
Measuring up: Kiki (second from left) with her road crew in Nias
A: The priorities of UN
Women in Indonesia are
Nias - Known to her friends as tunity for me to do something aligned with national priorities
Kiki, Aries Eki Trisanti is an for my home town,” said Kiki on gender equality and
energetic 25 year-old woman who is now working for CV women’s empowerment,
from Gunung Sitoli, Nias Bella, a local contractor. which in turn are rooted in the
Province. Always motivated diverse realities of everyday
and hard-working, her profes- Her new career has not been lives of women and girls in
sional resume’ included jobs as without challenges – involving Indonesia. The UN Women
a teacher in a Junior High both manual and managerial Indonesia Country Strategy
School, and then as a clerk at tasks. “I have to mix the con- 2011-2015, which was
Nias Polonia Airport. But never crete and do the stone developed in consultation
before had she crossed the masonry, and the same time I with partners, identify the
boundary to apply for a job in have to supervise the pilot rural following as priorities:
what is traditionally regarded as road project.” Kiki said. “ At systematic frameworks for
“male territory”: construction. first, I wasn’t sure I could mainstreaming gender into
handle all that, but my self- planning and budgeting
At first, Kiki was pessimistic confidence grew after my male processes; making laws
about her prospects. Soon, colleagues appraised my per- gender responsive, including
however, she saw that she was formance. They said that I even the review of discriminatory
beating other others in the do a better job than them,” Kiki by-laws (perda);
selection process. After she said, her eyes beaming with strengthening implementation
successfully completed a four pride. of national and provincial
and half-month training course, laws on violence against
through the ILO’s Nias Rural Kiki now has a broad range of women with emphasis on
Access and Capacity Building skills: she can make a good ce- prevention of violence against
Project, she found the self- ment mixture, and she’s women; mainstreaming
confidence she needed. “I experienced in cold mixing and gender into poverty reduction
started to feel optimistic, that I stone masonry techniques, as strategies, including social
am capable doing the job -- and well as in providing site man- protection policies,
even doing it well!” Kiki said. “ I agement for road construction.
also feel that it is a good oppor- These achievements are worth (continues)

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January-March, 2011
the occasional inconvenience, could do the job. It was difficult
Kiki said: “I don’t care if my skin to make my family convinced macroeconomic, trade, and
get burned working directly that I can do not only the real financial policies and plans;
under the sun. I am proud of work of construction but also and - last but not least -
myself and what I have the site management. But I’ve expanding women’s voice,
achieved. There are still many proved myself to them and they leadership and participation,
remote, isolated villages and by are very proud,” said Lisna who including in building
unblocking the isolation, the now works as a site supervisor sustainable peace.
people of Nias can improve for CV Central, a local contract-
their lives.” or in Tuhemberua sub-district. Q: What do you see as the
main challenges in
UN IN INDONESIA

Another Nias resident, 23 year- Both Kiki and Lisna hope to be implementing the Convention
old Meslina Gea (Lisna) still an example to other women in on the Elimination of All Forms
can’t believe she has landed a Riau. To date, there are five of Discrimination Against
job as a site supervisor. As a women in Riau who have Women (CEDAW) in
former computer operator and successfully passed the ILO Indonesia?
administration assistant in a training and are working as site
Junior High School, she would supervisors. A: Indonesia has made
never even dream of pursuing progressive change towards
a career in road construction ILO's Nias Rural Access and effective implementation of the
work – until training was made Capacity Building Project Convention on the Elimination
of All Forms of Discrimination
available to her. “I learned a (RACBP): aims to support the
Against Women (CEDAW),
lot during the training about residents in targeted areas on including putting in place legal
road construction techniques, Nias Islands by improving rural and normative frameworks for
maintenance and management. transport infrastructure to en- the protection of women’s
I was closely coached to hance access to economic and rights, signed (but not ratified)
achieve the required profes- social services. Funded by the Optional Protocol,
sional standards,” Lisna said. Multi-Donor Trust Fund for strengthened efforts of the
Aceh and North Sumatra, the Ministry of Women
For Lisna, the most serious project seeks to use local Empowerment in coordinating,
obstacle to her new career was resource-based approach to supporting, monitoring and
convincing her family that she create jobs for Nias resisidents. advocating for women’s
equality and gender
mainstreaming, there has
been a remarkable victory in
UNITED! UNITED! UNITED! increasing women’s
BUILDING EQUITY OF representation in national
legislature from 11.8 percent
OPPORTUNITY THROUGH SPORTS in 2004 to 18 percent in the
2009. Gaps and challenges
Jakarta - It’s a cloudy day today Looking at the smooth flow of remain. Entrenched
in Jakarta; the sun is com- their game, you could be patriarchal attitudes and
pletely hidden by a grey sky forgiven for assuming all the stereotypes about the roles
and there is a threat of rain in players came from one country and responsibilities of women
the air. The football pitch is not – but they represent different and men in the family and
a professional one, and there nations and speak different society persist, limiting
are no grand terraces for languages. women’s access to
spectators. opportunities. Equality of
Adjacent to this match, another access and results for women
But the risk of rain and the lack game is under way. The pitch is and girls need to be
of comfort doesn’t discourage smaller than normal, the integrated in all development
the children running on the number of players only five in plans and programmes.
Uneven knowledge, skills and
football field, following and each team, and the duration of
know-how of development
kicking the ball. the match is just five minutes partners is another challenge.
for each half. But this dimin- While gender is a cross-
These are young athletes from utive match has drawn the sectoral issue, but
the ASEAN Primary School larger crowds, where players
Sports Olympiad (APSSO). like Zulkarnain from Singapore, (continues)

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January-March, 2011

implementation tends to be in
silos with limited coordination.
And commitment to gender
equality and women’s
empowerment cannot
materialize without increasing
financing for gender equality.

Q: How can men and boys


contribuite, specifically here in
Indonesia?
UN IN INDONESIA

R: Boys and men play


important role as gender
advocates in support of efforts
on advancing gender equality
and women’s empowerment in
Indonesia. UN Women in
collaboration with UNDP,
UNFPA and UNV is working on
engaging boys and men in the
prevention of violence against
women in partnership with
New Men’s Network (Laki-Laki
Baru) which has network
members across 5 provinces
in Indonesia. Work with boys
and men ranges from
awareness raising on gender
stereotypes and campaigns
during 16-days of activism
involving boys and men to
developing curriculum on
masculinities, gender equality
Two young athletes compete for possession during a soccer match at and violence against women
the ASEAN Primary School Sports Olympiad and research on masculinities
and violence against women
Sudirman from Indonesia and space and time to do the same
for policy advocacy.
Thanapoom from Thailand, are thing,” asserts Pak Ahwani,
playing together with other Training Centre Director of the
athletes like Kemal and Adit, PSSI, the Football Association the smiles and the eyes of
from the Special Olympics of Indonesia. “I don’t see any Agus, Kemal and Adit, who,
Indonesia (SOINA). difference (between them).” despite their communication
difficulties, don’t have any prob-
Kemal and Adit – like most of This is true – there is really no lems in understanding each
the other children involved in difference between Sudirman, other with their new team-
this football match – were born the Indonesian APPSO athlete mates, following the same ball
with intellectual disabilities. who scores a goal, and Agus, and aiming at the same net.
Thanks to SOINA, which aims the SOINA goal keeper, who
to improve the capacities and couldn’t reach the ball in time “I believe, beside encouraging
abilities of people with mental but accepts the fact with good sportsmanship, soccer also
and physical constraintsgrace. breaks political barriers,” says
through sports training and Professor Suyanto, Director-
competition, they can demon- “I get a lot of fun playing with General of Primary and Sec-
strate their skills and increase them - they play well,” says 13 ondary Education at the
their self-confidence. year old Zulkarnain, from Ministry of National Education.
Singapore. And “fun” is also
“They have all the chance, what can be easily read from “Just look at those who are still

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January-March, 2011
playing happily. This is a Olympic Committee, the traordinary football match.
positive process that must be national Para-Olympic Commit-
taught from childhood.” tee, and the Special Olympics When the game is over, all the
and with the support of players rest together, sitting on
But today soccer isn’t only UNICEF and the British the field. They smile and laugh,
breaking down political barriers: Council. recalling the funniest moments
it breaks barriers among of the match. Asking them who
children with different abilities, “There will be some under- their idol is, there is further
promotes self-esteem, and standing that the children with confirmation that there is no
brings people together to make normal abilities will respect difference among them – they
friends. This game is part of a those who have special needs; all answer “Ronaldo!”
UN IN INDONESIA

series of activities organised in and, those with special needs


run-up to the launch of the can perform in an event where These youngsters may be born
International Inspiration pro- they can show their ability,” to different circumstances, but
gramme in Indonesia, an of- explains Pak Iskandar Za, sport unites them with the
ficial international legacy Executive Chairman of SOINA, same passion and dreams.
programme of the London 2012 pointing towards the small Soccer – a simple, common,
World Summer Games – the football pitch. This is a mes- popular game that today has
Olympics. The programme is sage that is resonating with not become a powerful instrument
being led by the Ministry of only the athletes, but also the to reach and teach inclusive-
National Education, the Ministry spectators who come to offer ness, dignity, tolerance and
of Youth and Sports, in co- their spirited enthusiasm as respect for diversity.
operation with the National they watch this unusual but ex-

UN YOUTH CHAMPION
(continued from p. 1)

technology. Her commitment


stems from an engagement
with the United Nations to
highlight youth issues during
this International Year of Youth
2010-2011. Monique appeared
at a press briefing at the United
Nations Information Centre in
Jakarta, together with the
representatives of three United
Nations agencies (ILO, UNV, "Indonesia is a hidden gem. I never expected to
UNFPA) whose global find so many young people engaged in so many
mandates have important im- positive things"
plications for young people on
issues of employment, Monique Coleman, UN Youth Champion
volunteerism, and gender
equality. During her stay in
Indonesia, Monique visited
Yogyakarta to attend the
International Youth Conference
organized by the Ministry of
Youth and Sports, met with
"Throughout the year, I will be
school groups and with young
traveling the world to experience
volunteers. "Indonesia is a hid-
den gem," she said, "I neverfirst hand the most pressing issues
expected to find so manyfacing today's youth. My hope is to
young people engaged in soinsipire, motivate, and empower
many positive things." youth to become involved in
service and to highlight the
amazing achievements of youth
across the globe!"
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Monique Coleman, UN Youth
Champion
January-March, 2011

NARCOTICS CONTROL BOARD URGES ACCESS TO PAIN-


RELIEF DRUGS, WARNS ABOUT ILLICIT DESIGNER DRUGS
Jakarta - Designer drugs are produced faster
and in growing numbers, the Vienna-based
International Narcotics Control Board (INCB)
said in its Annual Report, launched in March in
Jakarta by Board Vice-President Dr. Sri
Suryawati of Gadjah Mada University. These
drugs are often produced by modifying the
UN IN INDONESIA

molecular structure of illegal substances,


resulting in a new product with similar effects –
which then circumvents control measures.
Detailed instructions for the manufacture of
designer drugs are often shared via the Internet,
the report stated.

On the other hand, licit drugs needed for Dr. Sri Suryawati, INCB Vice-President
medical treatment are not readily available in all
parts of the world, including Indonesia. More ulatory constraints, difficulties in distribution, and
than 80 per cent of the world’s population has the absence of a comprehensive health policy
no or insufficient access to pain relief drugs and that includes pain treatment. The Board urges
are suffering unnecessary pain because of it, Governments to take action, to collect statistical
according to the INCB Report. Barriers include data on licit drug requirements, adapt legislation
lack of education of health professionals, reg- and improve education and training.

ANTI-CORRUPTION KEY TO
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
Jakarta – Home to 10 per cent undermining the nation’s best Indonesia (WALHI), and Prof.
of the global forest cover, efforts in sustainable forestry Rudy Satrio of Universitas
Indonesia is a leading legal management? This remains an Indonesia, one of Indonesia’s
timber supplier to the world’s open question – and the topic foremost experts on criminal
global markets. But according of the first UNODC anti- law.
to Government estimates some corruption talk series event for
three to five hectares of forest "It is easy to prove the act of
are lost to illegal logging every illegal logging,” Prof. Satrio said
minute of every day. during a discussion on
prosecution of illegal loggers.
The cost of this illegal logging “The real challenge is to reach
to the environment and to the and prosecute the kingpins
state, is mind-boggling. Take behind the illegal operations,”
2003 as an example: the he said. Because of the strong
country lost more than 1.8 link between corruption and
million hectares of forest that illegal logging, Prof. Satrio said,
year, for a value of almost 43.7 effective use could be made of
trillion IDR (4.8 billion USD), anti-corruption legislation to
according to some estimates. prosecute these ecological
2011, held in partnership with crimes. “Indonesia's law on the
The grease that keeps illegal the United Nations Information eradication of corruption should
chainsaws spinning: corruption. Centre (UNIC) in February. be used. Indeed, there are
Special guests included Mr. several cases that can be used
How to tackle the corruption Deddy Ratih, Campaign Man- as precedent,” he explained,
which in its many forms risks ager at Friends of the Earth adding that coordination

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January-March, 2011
between law enforcement offi- of the forest is illegal. They felled in the country’s forests,
cials, and strengthening of the have legal permits but they also according to Indonesia’s work-
forestry monitoring system, are engage in illegal activities, like ing group on forest finance.
also essential. extending far past the areas in
which they are allowed to log". A lively question-and-answer
Making matters difficult, said session followed the presenta-
Mr. Ratih, is the fact that there Further complicating factors tions, with more than 50 repres-
are many grey areas in what include imbalances created by entatives of the public sector,
appears to be a black-and- market supply and demand, Mr. civil society groups, interna-
white contrast between illegal Ratih said. For example: 54 tional donors, academicians,
and legal logging operations. percent of the pulp and paper and media present.
UN IN INDONESIA

In many cases, he said, "the manufactured in Indonesia is


company is legal but their use produced from natural timber

UN AND ASEAN PAVE WAY FOR GREEN INDUSTRY


Jakarta – Climate change can compound the Nations Industrial Development Organization
frequency and impact of natural disasters, (UNIDO) -- makes sense both in view of
especially in disaster-prone regions such as maintaining ASEAN competitiveness and in
ASEAN. This is one reason why sustainable terms of regional cooperation and economic
development in ASEAN countries, as elsewhere, integration.
must include profitable business models that are
also ecologically sound – “green” policies and “A few years from now, only the product that is
practices that are good for people, good for eco-friendly will be competitive on the global
profits and good for the planet. market,” said UN Resident Coordinator El-
Mostafa Benlamlih, “so this is an important part
of ensuring ASEAN’s competitiveness.”

The seminar, entitled “Resource Efficient and


Cleaner Production (RECP) in ASEAN Member
States,” demonstrated how enterprises and gov-
ernments in South East Asia benefit from the
application of the “Green Industry” practices and
technologies recommended under the RECP
framework. “Green Industry is any industry that
commits itself to reducing the environmental
impacts of its processes and products through
resource efficiency, environmentally sound man-
agement of chemicals, and integrated waste
Standing up for green industry
management,” explained Mr. Imran Farooque,
Representative of UNIDO in Indonesia. “It also
“There is no other solution than to develop includes the substitution of fossil fuels through
cleaner production methods, especially in an renewable energy, and through eco-design of
area that is as disaster-prone as ASEAN,” says products”.
H.E. S. Pushpanathan, Deputy Secretary-
General the ASEAN Economic Community. Speaking at the opening of the seminar, Mr.
Farooque also said that “we need to move from
Globally, the need to strengthen such policies a situation where a few leading companies are
and practices is especially strong in the implementing cleaner production, to a situation
manufacturing sector, because it accounts for that only the last few reluctant companies are
some 25 percent of greenhouse emissions. not yet implementing cleaner production.”
Manufacturing is also a key driver in the ASEAN Getting there, of course, is an important part of
economies, so fostering a dialogue on “Green the battle, but the proceedings were given an
Industry” development among ASEAN countries important boost by Indonesia’s Vice-Minister of
– the point of a recent seminar organized by the Industry, H.E. Dr. Alex Retraubun, who
ASEAN Secretariat together with the United emphasized that clean production is a global

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January-March, 2011
commitment as well as being a very important Programme to expand and scale-up the
issue for Indonesia and ASEAN as whole, Resource Efficient and Cleaner Production
especially on the policy and incentives level. (RECP) in ASEAN, which is funded by the
Government of Austria.
The seminar was part of the UNIDO Regional

UNICEF, UNFPA, AND UNDP INDONESIA


ACTION PLANS LAUNCHED 2011-2015
UN IN INDONESIA

"Working together
under government
leadership is the
only way the UN –
government
partnership can lead
to sustainable
positive change"

El-Mostafa Benlamlih,
UN Resident
Coordinator in
Indonesia

OPENING OF THE UNITED NATIONS CORNER AND


DIPLOMACY LAB AT BUDI LUHUR UNIVERSITY

"We are delighted to


add yet another
partner to the UN's
Academic Impact
initiative. Young
people all over
Indonesia want to
engage with global
issues"

Michele Zaccheo,
Director of UNIC
Jakarta

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January-March, 2011

Young people from around the world are invited to enter the 2011 International Essay Contest
organized by the Goi Foundation and UNESCO.
The theme for this year's contest is: "My Story of Inspiration" – Many people experience inner
change that motivates them to create a better world.
The deadline for entry is June 30, 2011.
Prize winners will receive a cash award and will be invited to Japan for the award ceremony.
UN IN INDONESIA

Please see the complete guidelines at http://www.goipeace.or.jp/english/activities/programs/1101.html

• 22 March: World Water Day – "Water for Cities: Responding to


the Urban Challenge, organized by UNESCO Office – Jakarta UN
at Grand Kemang Hotel CALENDAR
• 22 March: "Develop Srategies and Solutions to the Emerging
Global Water Crisis", organized by Indonesia Global Compact
Network (IGCN) – Jakarta at Bina Nusantara University
• 23-25 March: Jakarta visit by USG for Peacekeeping
Operations Alain Le Roy, including participation at the Jakarta
International Defense Dialogue
• 24 March: Word Tubercolosis Day on the theme "On The Move
against Tubercolosis" (WHO)
• 30 March: UNIC briefing to Antara news agency
• 7 April: World Health Day – "Antimicrobial Resistance-Rational
Use of Medicines" events (WHO), to promote rational use of
antibiotics
• 21 April: RC El-Mostafa Benlamlih at Mahatma Gading School
in East Jakarta
• 22 April: Kartini Day UNCT breakfast with Minister of Women's
Empowerment and Child Protection (TBC)
• 25 April: World Malaria Day on " Achieving Progress and
Impact; highlighting impact, achievements, contribution of
partners and community to malaria control
• 27-29 April: B4E high-level "Business For the Environment"
Forum at Shangri-La Hotel, Jakarta, with participation of UNDP
Administrator Helen Clark
• 24 May: International Day for Biodiversity: Focus on Forests
• 29 May: International Day of Peacekeepers

DID YOU 85% of Indonesian girls aged 15-19 have at least one major
KNOW? misconception about HIV/AIDS, or never heard of AIDS (UNICEF)

The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the official views or
policies of the United Nations. The information herein may be freely reproduced. UN IN
INDONESIA is published electronically by the United Nations Information Centre, Jakarta

e-mail: unic-jakarta@unic-jakarta.org

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